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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2005 Michael Bushkov <bushman@rsu.ru>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  */
27
28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
29 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
30
31 #include <sys/time.h>
32
33 #include <assert.h>
34 #include <stdlib.h>
35 #include <string.h>
36
37 #include "cacheplcs.h"
38 #include "debug.h"
39
40 static void cache_fifo_policy_update_item(struct cache_policy_ *,
41         struct cache_policy_item_ *);
42 static void cache_lfu_policy_add_item(struct cache_policy_ *,
43         struct cache_policy_item_ *);
44 static struct cache_policy_item_ * cache_lfu_policy_create_item(void);
45 static void cache_lfu_policy_destroy_item(struct cache_policy_item_ *);
46 static struct cache_policy_item_ *cache_lfu_policy_get_first_item(
47         struct cache_policy_ *);
48 static struct cache_policy_item_ *cache_lfu_policy_get_last_item(
49         struct cache_policy_ *);
50 static struct cache_policy_item_ *cache_lfu_policy_get_next_item(
51         struct cache_policy_ *, struct cache_policy_item_ *);
52 static struct cache_policy_item_ *cache_lfu_policy_get_prev_item(
53         struct cache_policy_ *, struct cache_policy_item_ *);
54 static void cache_lfu_policy_remove_item(struct cache_policy_ *,
55         struct cache_policy_item_ *);
56 static void cache_lfu_policy_update_item(struct cache_policy_ *,
57         struct cache_policy_item_ *);
58 static void cache_lru_policy_update_item(struct cache_policy_ *,
59         struct cache_policy_item_ *);
60 static void cache_queue_policy_add_item(struct cache_policy_ *,
61         struct cache_policy_item_ *);
62 static struct cache_policy_item_ * cache_queue_policy_create_item(void);
63 static void cache_queue_policy_destroy_item(struct cache_policy_item_ *);
64 static struct cache_policy_item_ *cache_queue_policy_get_first_item(
65         struct cache_policy_ *);
66 static struct cache_policy_item_ *cache_queue_policy_get_last_item(
67         struct cache_policy_ *);
68 static struct cache_policy_item_ *cache_queue_policy_get_next_item(
69         struct cache_policy_ *, struct cache_policy_item_ *);
70 static struct cache_policy_item_ *cache_queue_policy_get_prev_item(
71         struct cache_policy_ *, struct cache_policy_item_ *);
72 static void cache_queue_policy_remove_item(struct cache_policy_ *,
73         struct cache_policy_item_ *);
74 static void destroy_cache_queue_policy(struct cache_queue_policy_ *);
75 static struct cache_queue_policy_ *init_cache_queue_policy(void);
76
77 /*
78  * All cache_queue_policy_XXX functions below will be used to fill
79  * the cache_queue_policy structure. They implement the most functionality of
80  * LRU and FIFO policies. LRU and FIFO policies are actually the
81  * cache_queue_policy_ with cache_update_item function changed.
82  */
83 static struct cache_policy_item_ *
84 cache_queue_policy_create_item(void)
85 {
86         struct cache_queue_policy_item_ *retval;
87
88         TRACE_IN(cache_queue_policy_create_item);
89         retval = calloc(1,
90                 sizeof(*retval));
91         assert(retval != NULL);
92
93         TRACE_OUT(cache_queue_policy_create_item);
94         return ((struct cache_policy_item_ *)retval);
95 }
96
97 static void
98 cache_queue_policy_destroy_item(struct cache_policy_item_ *item)
99 {
100
101         TRACE_IN(cache_queue_policy_destroy_item);
102         assert(item != NULL);
103         free(item);
104         TRACE_OUT(cache_queue_policy_destroy_item);
105 }
106
107 static void
108 cache_queue_policy_add_item(struct cache_policy_ *policy,
109         struct cache_policy_item_ *item)
110 {
111         struct cache_queue_policy_ *queue_policy;
112         struct cache_queue_policy_item_ *queue_item;
113
114         TRACE_IN(cache_queue_policy_add_item);
115         queue_policy = (struct cache_queue_policy_ *)policy;
116         queue_item = (struct cache_queue_policy_item_ *)item;
117         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&queue_policy->head, queue_item, entries);
118         TRACE_OUT(cache_queue_policy_add_item);
119 }
120
121 static void
122 cache_queue_policy_remove_item(struct cache_policy_ *policy,
123         struct cache_policy_item_ *item)
124 {
125         struct cache_queue_policy_ *queue_policy;
126         struct cache_queue_policy_item_ *queue_item;
127
128         TRACE_IN(cache_queue_policy_remove_item);
129         queue_policy = (struct cache_queue_policy_ *)policy;
130         queue_item = (struct cache_queue_policy_item_ *)item;
131         TAILQ_REMOVE(&queue_policy->head, queue_item, entries);
132         TRACE_OUT(cache_queue_policy_remove_item);
133 }
134
135 static struct cache_policy_item_ *
136 cache_queue_policy_get_first_item(struct cache_policy_ *policy)
137 {
138         struct cache_queue_policy_ *queue_policy;
139
140         TRACE_IN(cache_queue_policy_get_first_item);
141         queue_policy = (struct cache_queue_policy_ *)policy;
142         TRACE_OUT(cache_queue_policy_get_first_item);
143         return ((struct cache_policy_item_ *)TAILQ_FIRST(&queue_policy->head));
144 }
145
146 static struct cache_policy_item_ *
147 cache_queue_policy_get_last_item(struct cache_policy_ *policy)
148 {
149         struct cache_queue_policy_ *queue_policy;
150
151         TRACE_IN(cache_queue_policy_get_last_item);
152         queue_policy = (struct cache_queue_policy_ *)policy;
153         TRACE_OUT(cache_queue_policy_get_last_item);
154         return ((struct cache_policy_item_ *)TAILQ_LAST(&queue_policy->head,
155                 cache_queue_policy_head_));
156 }
157
158 static struct cache_policy_item_ *
159 cache_queue_policy_get_next_item(struct cache_policy_ *policy,
160         struct cache_policy_item_ *item)
161 {
162         struct cache_queue_policy_ *queue_policy;
163         struct cache_queue_policy_item_ *queue_item;
164
165         TRACE_IN(cache_queue_policy_get_next_item);
166         queue_policy = (struct cache_queue_policy_ *)policy;
167         queue_item = (struct cache_queue_policy_item_ *)item;
168
169         TRACE_OUT(cache_queue_policy_get_next_item);
170         return ((struct cache_policy_item_ *)TAILQ_NEXT(queue_item, entries));
171 }
172
173 static struct cache_policy_item_ *
174 cache_queue_policy_get_prev_item(struct cache_policy_ *policy,
175         struct cache_policy_item_ *item)
176 {
177         struct cache_queue_policy_ *queue_policy;
178         struct cache_queue_policy_item_ *queue_item;
179
180         TRACE_IN(cache_queue_policy_get_prev_item);
181         queue_policy = (struct cache_queue_policy_ *)policy;
182         queue_item = (struct cache_queue_policy_item_ *)item;
183
184         TRACE_OUT(cache_queue_policy_get_prev_item);
185         return ((struct cache_policy_item_ *)TAILQ_PREV(queue_item,
186                 cache_queue_policy_head_, entries));
187 }
188
189 /*
190  * Initializes cache_queue_policy_ by filling the structure with the functions
191  * pointers, defined above
192  */
193 static struct cache_queue_policy_ *
194 init_cache_queue_policy(void)
195 {
196         struct cache_queue_policy_      *retval;
197
198         TRACE_IN(init_cache_queue_policy);
199         retval = calloc(1,
200                 sizeof(*retval));
201         assert(retval != NULL);
202
203         retval->parent_data.create_item_func = cache_queue_policy_create_item;
204         retval->parent_data.destroy_item_func = cache_queue_policy_destroy_item;
205
206         retval->parent_data.add_item_func = cache_queue_policy_add_item;
207         retval->parent_data.remove_item_func = cache_queue_policy_remove_item;
208
209         retval->parent_data.get_first_item_func =
210                 cache_queue_policy_get_first_item;
211         retval->parent_data.get_last_item_func =
212                 cache_queue_policy_get_last_item;
213         retval->parent_data.get_next_item_func =
214                 cache_queue_policy_get_next_item;
215         retval->parent_data.get_prev_item_func =
216                 cache_queue_policy_get_prev_item;
217
218         TAILQ_INIT(&retval->head);
219         TRACE_OUT(init_cache_queue_policy);
220         return (retval);
221 }
222
223 static void
224 destroy_cache_queue_policy(struct cache_queue_policy_ *queue_policy)
225 {
226         struct cache_queue_policy_item_ *queue_item;
227
228         TRACE_IN(destroy_cache_queue_policy);
229         while (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&queue_policy->head)) {
230                 queue_item = TAILQ_FIRST(&queue_policy->head);
231                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&queue_policy->head, queue_item, entries);
232                 cache_queue_policy_destroy_item(
233                         (struct cache_policy_item_ *)queue_item);
234         }
235         free(queue_policy);
236         TRACE_OUT(destroy_cache_queue_policy);
237 }
238
239 /*
240  * Makes cache_queue_policy_ behave like FIFO policy - we don't do anything,
241  * when the cache element is updated. So it always stays in its initial
242  * position in the queue - that is exactly the FIFO functionality.
243  */
244 static void
245 cache_fifo_policy_update_item(struct cache_policy_ *policy,
246         struct cache_policy_item_ *item)
247 {
248
249         TRACE_IN(cache_fifo_policy_update_item);
250         /* policy and item arguments are ignored */
251         TRACE_OUT(cache_fifo_policy_update_item);
252 }
253
254 struct cache_policy_ *
255 init_cache_fifo_policy(void)
256 {
257         struct cache_queue_policy_ *retval;
258
259         TRACE_IN(init_cache_fifo_policy);
260         retval = init_cache_queue_policy();
261         retval->parent_data.update_item_func = cache_fifo_policy_update_item;
262
263         TRACE_OUT(init_cache_fifo_policy);
264         return ((struct cache_policy_ *)retval);
265 }
266
267 void
268 destroy_cache_fifo_policy(struct cache_policy_ *policy)
269 {
270         struct cache_queue_policy_      *queue_policy;
271
272         TRACE_IN(destroy_cache_fifo_policy);
273         queue_policy = (struct cache_queue_policy_ *)policy;
274         destroy_cache_queue_policy(queue_policy);
275         TRACE_OUT(destroy_cache_fifo_policy);
276 }
277
278 /*
279  * Makes cache_queue_policy_ behave like LRU policy. On each update, cache
280  * element is moved to the end of the queue - so it would be deleted in last
281  * turn. That is exactly the LRU policy functionality.
282  */
283 static void
284 cache_lru_policy_update_item(struct cache_policy_ *policy,
285         struct cache_policy_item_ *item)
286 {
287         struct cache_queue_policy_ *queue_policy;
288         struct cache_queue_policy_item_ *queue_item;
289
290         TRACE_IN(cache_lru_policy_update_item);
291         queue_policy = (struct cache_queue_policy_ *)policy;
292         queue_item = (struct cache_queue_policy_item_ *)item;
293
294         TAILQ_REMOVE(&queue_policy->head, queue_item, entries);
295         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&queue_policy->head, queue_item, entries);
296         TRACE_OUT(cache_lru_policy_update_item);
297 }
298
299 struct cache_policy_ *
300 init_cache_lru_policy(void)
301 {
302         struct cache_queue_policy_ *retval;
303
304         TRACE_IN(init_cache_lru_policy);
305         retval = init_cache_queue_policy();
306         retval->parent_data.update_item_func = cache_lru_policy_update_item;
307
308         TRACE_OUT(init_cache_lru_policy);
309         return ((struct cache_policy_ *)retval);
310 }
311
312 void
313 destroy_cache_lru_policy(struct cache_policy_ *policy)
314 {
315         struct cache_queue_policy_      *queue_policy;
316
317         TRACE_IN(destroy_cache_lru_policy);
318         queue_policy = (struct cache_queue_policy_ *)policy;
319         destroy_cache_queue_policy(queue_policy);
320         TRACE_OUT(destroy_cache_lru_policy);
321 }
322
323 /*
324  * LFU (least frequently used) policy implementation differs much from the
325  * LRU and FIFO (both based on cache_queue_policy_). Almost all cache_policy_
326  * functions are implemented specifically for this policy. The idea of this
327  * policy is to represent frequency (real number) as the integer number and
328  * use it as the index in the array. Each array's element is
329  * the list of elements. For example, if we have the 100-elements
330  * array for this policy, the elements with frequency 0.1 (calls per-second)
331  * would be in 10th element of the array.
332  */
333 static struct cache_policy_item_ *
334 cache_lfu_policy_create_item(void)
335 {
336         struct cache_lfu_policy_item_ *retval;
337
338         TRACE_IN(cache_lfu_policy_create_item);
339         retval = calloc(1,
340                 sizeof(*retval));
341         assert(retval != NULL);
342
343         TRACE_OUT(cache_lfu_policy_create_item);
344         return ((struct cache_policy_item_ *)retval);
345 }
346
347 static void
348 cache_lfu_policy_destroy_item(struct cache_policy_item_ *item)
349 {
350
351         TRACE_IN(cache_lfu_policy_destroy_item);
352         assert(item != NULL);
353         free(item);
354         TRACE_OUT(cache_lfu_policy_destroy_item);
355 }
356
357 /*
358  * When placed in the LFU policy queue for the first time, the maximum
359  * frequency is assigned to the element
360  */
361 static void
362 cache_lfu_policy_add_item(struct cache_policy_ *policy,
363         struct cache_policy_item_ *item)
364 {
365         struct cache_lfu_policy_ *lfu_policy;
366         struct cache_lfu_policy_item_ *lfu_item;
367
368         TRACE_IN(cache_lfu_policy_add_item);
369         lfu_policy = (struct cache_lfu_policy_ *)policy;
370         lfu_item = (struct cache_lfu_policy_item_ *)item;
371
372         lfu_item->frequency = CACHELIB_MAX_FREQUENCY - 1;
373         TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&(lfu_policy->groups[CACHELIB_MAX_FREQUENCY - 1]),
374                 lfu_item, entries);
375         TRACE_OUT(cache_lfu_policy_add_item);
376 }
377
378 /*
379  * On each update the frequency of the element is recalculated and, if it
380  * changed, the element would be moved to the another place in the array.
381  */
382 static void
383 cache_lfu_policy_update_item(struct cache_policy_ *policy,
384         struct cache_policy_item_ *item)
385 {
386         struct cache_lfu_policy_ *lfu_policy;
387         struct cache_lfu_policy_item_ *lfu_item;
388         int index;
389
390         TRACE_IN(cache_lfu_policy_update_item);
391         lfu_policy = (struct cache_lfu_policy_ *)policy;
392         lfu_item = (struct cache_lfu_policy_item_ *)item;
393
394         /*
395          * We calculate the square of the request_count to avoid grouping of
396          * all elements at the start of the array (for example, if array size is
397          * 100 and most of its elements has frequency below the 0.01, they
398          * all would be grouped in the first array's position). Other
399          * techniques should be used here later to ensure, that elements are
400          * equally distributed  in the array and not grouped in its beginning.
401          */
402         if (lfu_item->parent_data.last_request_time.tv_sec !=
403                 lfu_item->parent_data.creation_time.tv_sec) {
404                 index = ((double)lfu_item->parent_data.request_count *
405                         (double)lfu_item->parent_data.request_count /
406                         (lfu_item->parent_data.last_request_time.tv_sec -
407                             lfu_item->parent_data.creation_time.tv_sec + 1)) *
408                             CACHELIB_MAX_FREQUENCY;
409                 if (index >= CACHELIB_MAX_FREQUENCY)
410                         index = CACHELIB_MAX_FREQUENCY - 1;
411         } else
412                 index = CACHELIB_MAX_FREQUENCY - 1;
413
414         TAILQ_REMOVE(&(lfu_policy->groups[lfu_item->frequency]), lfu_item,
415                 entries);
416         lfu_item->frequency = index;
417         TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&(lfu_policy->groups[index]), lfu_item, entries);
418
419         TRACE_OUT(cache_lfu_policy_update_item);
420 }
421
422 static void
423 cache_lfu_policy_remove_item(struct cache_policy_ *policy,
424         struct cache_policy_item_ *item)
425 {
426         struct cache_lfu_policy_ *lfu_policy;
427         struct cache_lfu_policy_item_ *lfu_item;
428
429         TRACE_IN(cache_lfu_policy_remove_item);
430         lfu_policy = (struct cache_lfu_policy_ *)policy;
431         lfu_item = (struct cache_lfu_policy_item_ *)item;
432
433         TAILQ_REMOVE(&(lfu_policy->groups[lfu_item->frequency]), lfu_item,
434                 entries);
435         TRACE_OUT(cache_lfu_policy_remove_item);
436 }
437
438 static struct cache_policy_item_ *
439 cache_lfu_policy_get_first_item(struct cache_policy_ *policy)
440 {
441         struct cache_lfu_policy_ *lfu_policy;
442         struct cache_lfu_policy_item_ *lfu_item;
443         int i;
444
445         TRACE_IN(cache_lfu_policy_get_first_item);
446         lfu_item = NULL;
447         lfu_policy = (struct cache_lfu_policy_ *)policy;
448         for (i = 0; i < CACHELIB_MAX_FREQUENCY; ++i)
449                 if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&(lfu_policy->groups[i]))) {
450                         lfu_item = TAILQ_FIRST(&(lfu_policy->groups[i]));
451                         break;
452                 }
453
454         TRACE_OUT(cache_lfu_policy_get_first_item);
455         return ((struct cache_policy_item_ *)lfu_item);
456 }
457
458 static struct cache_policy_item_ *
459 cache_lfu_policy_get_last_item(struct cache_policy_ *policy)
460 {
461         struct cache_lfu_policy_ *lfu_policy;
462         struct cache_lfu_policy_item_ *lfu_item;
463         int i;
464
465         TRACE_IN(cache_lfu_policy_get_last_item);
466         lfu_item = NULL;
467         lfu_policy = (struct cache_lfu_policy_ *)policy;
468         for (i = CACHELIB_MAX_FREQUENCY - 1; i >= 0; --i)
469                 if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&(lfu_policy->groups[i]))) {
470                         lfu_item = TAILQ_LAST(&(lfu_policy->groups[i]),
471                                 cache_lfu_policy_group_);
472                         break;
473                 }
474
475         TRACE_OUT(cache_lfu_policy_get_last_item);
476         return ((struct cache_policy_item_ *)lfu_item);
477 }
478
479 static struct cache_policy_item_ *
480 cache_lfu_policy_get_next_item(struct cache_policy_ *policy,
481         struct cache_policy_item_ *item)
482 {
483         struct cache_lfu_policy_ *lfu_policy;
484         struct cache_lfu_policy_item_ *lfu_item;
485         int i;
486
487         TRACE_IN(cache_lfu_policy_get_next_item);
488         lfu_policy = (struct cache_lfu_policy_ *)policy;
489         lfu_item = TAILQ_NEXT((struct cache_lfu_policy_item_ *)item, entries);
490         if (lfu_item == NULL)
491         {
492                 for (i = ((struct cache_lfu_policy_item_ *)item)->frequency + 1;
493                         i < CACHELIB_MAX_FREQUENCY; ++i) {
494                         if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&(lfu_policy->groups[i]))) {
495                             lfu_item = TAILQ_FIRST(&(lfu_policy->groups[i]));
496                             break;
497                         }
498                 }
499         }
500
501         TRACE_OUT(cache_lfu_policy_get_next_item);
502         return ((struct cache_policy_item_ *)lfu_item);
503 }
504
505 static struct cache_policy_item_ *
506 cache_lfu_policy_get_prev_item(struct cache_policy_ *policy,
507         struct cache_policy_item_ *item)
508 {
509         struct cache_lfu_policy_ *lfu_policy;
510         struct cache_lfu_policy_item_ *lfu_item;
511         int i;
512
513         TRACE_IN(cache_lfu_policy_get_prev_item);
514         lfu_policy = (struct cache_lfu_policy_ *)policy;
515         lfu_item = TAILQ_PREV((struct cache_lfu_policy_item_ *)item,
516                 cache_lfu_policy_group_, entries);
517         if (lfu_item == NULL)
518         {
519                 for (i = ((struct cache_lfu_policy_item_ *)item)->frequency - 1;
520                         i >= 0; --i)
521                         if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&(lfu_policy->groups[i]))) {
522                                 lfu_item = TAILQ_LAST(&(lfu_policy->groups[i]),
523                                         cache_lfu_policy_group_);
524                                 break;
525                 }
526         }
527
528         TRACE_OUT(cache_lfu_policy_get_prev_item);
529         return ((struct cache_policy_item_ *)lfu_item);
530 }
531
532 /*
533  * Initializes the cache_policy_ structure by filling it with appropriate
534  * functions pointers
535  */
536 struct cache_policy_ *
537 init_cache_lfu_policy(void)
538 {
539         int i;
540         struct cache_lfu_policy_ *retval;
541
542         TRACE_IN(init_cache_lfu_policy);
543         retval = calloc(1,
544                 sizeof(*retval));
545         assert(retval != NULL);
546
547         retval->parent_data.create_item_func = cache_lfu_policy_create_item;
548         retval->parent_data.destroy_item_func = cache_lfu_policy_destroy_item;
549
550         retval->parent_data.add_item_func = cache_lfu_policy_add_item;
551         retval->parent_data.update_item_func = cache_lfu_policy_update_item;
552         retval->parent_data.remove_item_func = cache_lfu_policy_remove_item;
553
554         retval->parent_data.get_first_item_func =
555                 cache_lfu_policy_get_first_item;
556         retval->parent_data.get_last_item_func =
557                 cache_lfu_policy_get_last_item;
558         retval->parent_data.get_next_item_func =
559                 cache_lfu_policy_get_next_item;
560         retval->parent_data.get_prev_item_func =
561                 cache_lfu_policy_get_prev_item;
562
563         for (i = 0; i < CACHELIB_MAX_FREQUENCY; ++i)
564                 TAILQ_INIT(&(retval->groups[i]));
565
566         TRACE_OUT(init_cache_lfu_policy);
567         return ((struct cache_policy_ *)retval);
568 }
569
570 void
571 destroy_cache_lfu_policy(struct cache_policy_ *policy)
572 {
573         int i;
574         struct cache_lfu_policy_ *lfu_policy;
575         struct cache_lfu_policy_item_ *lfu_item;
576
577         TRACE_IN(destroy_cache_lfu_policy);
578         lfu_policy = (struct cache_lfu_policy_ *)policy;
579         for (i = 0; i < CACHELIB_MAX_FREQUENCY; ++i) {
580                 while (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&(lfu_policy->groups[i]))) {
581                         lfu_item = TAILQ_FIRST(&(lfu_policy->groups[i]));
582                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&(lfu_policy->groups[i]), lfu_item,
583                                 entries);
584                         cache_lfu_policy_destroy_item(
585                                 (struct cache_policy_item_ *)lfu_item);
586                 }
587         }
588         free(policy);
589         TRACE_OUT(destroy_cache_lfu_policy);
590 }