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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1994-1996 Søren Schmidt
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Portions of this software are based in part on the work of
6  * Sascha Wildner <saw@online.de> contributed to The DragonFly Project
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
13  *    in this position and unchanged.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
18  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
22  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
23  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
24  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
25  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
29  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  * $DragonFly: src/usr.sbin/vidcontrol/vidcontrol.c,v 1.10 2005/03/02 06:08:29 joerg Exp $
32  */
33
34 #ifndef lint
35 static const char rcsid[] =
36   "$FreeBSD$";
37 #endif /* not lint */
38
39 #include <ctype.h>
40 #include <err.h>
41 #include <limits.h>
42 #include <stdio.h>
43 #include <stdlib.h>
44 #include <string.h>
45 #include <unistd.h>
46 #include <sys/fbio.h>
47 #include <sys/consio.h>
48 #include <sys/errno.h>
49 #include <sys/types.h>
50 #include <sys/stat.h>
51 #include "path.h"
52 #include "decode.h"
53
54
55 #define DATASIZE(x)     ((x).w * (x).h * 256 / 8)
56
57 /* Screen dump modes */
58 #define DUMP_FMT_RAW    1
59 #define DUMP_FMT_TXT    2
60 /* Screen dump options */
61 #define DUMP_FBF        0
62 #define DUMP_ALL        1
63 /* Screen dump file format revision */
64 #define DUMP_FMT_REV    1
65
66 char    legal_colors[16][16] = {
67         "black", "blue", "green", "cyan",
68         "red", "magenta", "brown", "white",
69         "grey", "lightblue", "lightgreen", "lightcyan",
70         "lightred", "lightmagenta", "yellow", "lightwhite"
71 };
72
73 struct {
74         int                     active_vty;
75         vid_info_t              console_info;
76         unsigned char           screen_map[256];
77         int                     video_mode_number;
78         struct video_info       video_mode_info;
79 } cur_info;
80
81 int     hex = 0;
82 int     number;
83 int     vesa_cols;
84 int     vesa_rows;
85 int     font_height;
86 int     colors_changed;
87 int     video_mode_changed;
88 int     normal_fore_color, normal_back_color;
89 int     revers_fore_color, revers_back_color;
90 char    letter;
91 struct  vid_info info;
92 struct  video_info new_mode_info;
93
94
95 /*
96  * Initialize revert data.
97  *
98  * NOTE: the following parameters are not yet saved/restored:
99  *
100  *   screen saver timeout
101  *   cursor type
102  *   mouse character and mouse show/hide state
103  *   vty switching on/off state
104  *   history buffer size
105  *   history contents
106  *   font maps
107  */
108
109 static void
110 init(void)
111 {
112         if (ioctl(0, VT_GETACTIVE, &cur_info.active_vty) == -1)
113                 errc(1, errno, "getting active vty");
114
115         cur_info.console_info.size = sizeof(cur_info.console_info);
116
117         if (ioctl(0, CONS_GETINFO, &cur_info.console_info) == -1)
118                 errc(1, errno, "getting console information");
119
120         if (ioctl(0, GIO_SCRNMAP, &cur_info.screen_map) == -1)
121                 errc(1, errno, "getting screen map");
122
123         if (ioctl(0, CONS_GET, &cur_info.video_mode_number) == -1)
124                 errc(1, errno, "getting video mode number");
125
126         cur_info.video_mode_info.vi_mode = cur_info.video_mode_number;
127
128         if (ioctl(0, CONS_MODEINFO, &cur_info.video_mode_info) == -1)
129                 errc(1, errno, "getting video mode parameters");
130
131         normal_fore_color = cur_info.console_info.mv_norm.fore;
132         normal_back_color = cur_info.console_info.mv_norm.back;
133         revers_fore_color = cur_info.console_info.mv_rev.fore;
134         revers_back_color = cur_info.console_info.mv_rev.back;
135 }
136
137
138 /*
139  * If something goes wrong along the way we call revert() to go back to the
140  * console state we came from (which is assumed to be working).
141  *
142  * NOTE: please also read the comments of init().
143  */
144
145 static void
146 revert(void)
147 {
148         int size[3];
149
150         ioctl(0, VT_ACTIVATE, cur_info.active_vty);
151
152         fprintf(stderr, "\033[=%dA", cur_info.console_info.mv_ovscan);
153         fprintf(stderr, "\033[=%dF", cur_info.console_info.mv_norm.fore);
154         fprintf(stderr, "\033[=%dG", cur_info.console_info.mv_norm.back);
155         fprintf(stderr, "\033[=%dH", cur_info.console_info.mv_rev.fore);
156         fprintf(stderr, "\033[=%dI", cur_info.console_info.mv_rev.back);
157
158         ioctl(0, PIO_SCRNMAP, &cur_info.screen_map);
159
160         if (cur_info.video_mode_number >= M_VESA_BASE)
161                 ioctl(0, _IO('V', cur_info.video_mode_number - M_VESA_BASE),
162                       NULL);
163         else
164                 ioctl(0, _IO('S', cur_info.video_mode_number), NULL);
165
166         if (cur_info.video_mode_info.vi_flags & V_INFO_GRAPHICS) {
167                 size[0] = cur_info.video_mode_info.vi_width / 8;
168                 size[1] = cur_info.video_mode_info.vi_height /
169                           cur_info.console_info.font_size;
170                 size[2] = cur_info.console_info.font_size;
171
172                 ioctl(0, KDRASTER, size);
173         }
174 }
175
176
177 /*
178  * Print a short usage string describing all options, then exit.
179  */
180
181 static void
182 usage(void)
183 {
184         fprintf(stderr, "%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n",
185 "usage: vidcontrol [-CdHLPpx] [-b color] [-c appearance] [-f [size] file]",
186 "                  [-g geometry] [-h size] [-i adapter | mode] [-l screen_map]",
187 "                  [-M char] [-m on | off] [-r foreground background]",
188 "                  [-S on | off] [-s number] [-T xterm | cons25] [-t N | off]",
189 "                  [mode] [foreground [background]] [show]");
190         exit(1);
191 }
192
193
194 /*
195  * Retrieve the next argument from the command line (for options that require
196  * more than one argument).
197  */
198
199 static char *
200 nextarg(int ac, char **av, int *indp, int oc, int strict)
201 {
202         if (*indp < ac)
203                 return(av[(*indp)++]);
204
205         if (strict != 0) {
206                 revert();
207                 errx(1, "option requires two arguments -- %c", oc);
208         }
209
210         return(NULL);
211 }
212
213
214 /*
215  * Guess which file to open. Try to open each combination of a specified set
216  * of file name components.
217  */
218
219 static FILE *
220 openguess(const char *a[], const char *b[], const char *c[], const char *d[], char **name)
221 {
222         FILE *f;
223         int i, j, k, l;
224
225         for (i = 0; a[i] != NULL; i++) {
226                 for (j = 0; b[j] != NULL; j++) {
227                         for (k = 0; c[k] != NULL; k++) {
228                                 for (l = 0; d[l] != NULL; l++) {
229                                         asprintf(name, "%s%s%s%s",
230                                                  a[i], b[j], c[k], d[l]);
231
232                                         f = fopen(*name, "r");
233
234                                         if (f != NULL)
235                                                 return (f);
236
237                                         free(*name);
238                                 }
239                         }
240                 }
241         }
242         return (NULL);
243 }
244
245
246 /*
247  * Load a screenmap from a file and set it.
248  */
249
250 static void
251 load_scrnmap(const char *filename)
252 {
253         FILE *fd;
254         int size;
255         char *name;
256         scrmap_t scrnmap;
257         const char *a[] = {"", SCRNMAP_PATH, NULL};
258         const char *b[] = {filename, NULL};
259         const char *c[] = {"", ".scm", NULL};
260         const char *d[] = {"", NULL};
261
262         fd = openguess(a, b, c, d, &name);
263
264         if (fd == NULL) {
265                 revert();
266                 errx(1, "screenmap file not found");
267         }
268
269         size = sizeof(scrnmap);
270
271         if (decode(fd, (char *)&scrnmap, size) != size) {
272                 rewind(fd);
273
274                 if (fread(&scrnmap, 1, size, fd) != (size_t)size) {
275                         warnx("bad screenmap file");
276                         fclose(fd);
277                         revert();
278                         errx(1, "bad screenmap file");
279                 }
280         }
281
282         if (ioctl(0, PIO_SCRNMAP, &scrnmap) == -1) {
283                 revert();
284                 errc(1, errno, "loading screenmap");
285         }
286
287         fclose(fd);
288 }
289
290
291 /*
292  * Set the default screenmap.
293  */
294
295 static void
296 load_default_scrnmap(void)
297 {
298         scrmap_t scrnmap;
299         int i;
300
301         for (i=0; i<256; i++)
302                 *((char*)&scrnmap + i) = i;
303
304         if (ioctl(0, PIO_SCRNMAP, &scrnmap) == -1) {
305                 revert();
306                 errc(1, errno, "loading default screenmap");
307         }
308 }
309
310
311 /*
312  * Print the current screenmap to stdout.
313  */
314
315 static void
316 print_scrnmap(void)
317 {
318         unsigned char map[256];
319         size_t i;
320
321         if (ioctl(0, GIO_SCRNMAP, &map) == -1) {
322                 revert();
323                 errc(1, errno, "getting screenmap");
324         }
325         for (i=0; i<sizeof(map); i++) {
326                 if (i != 0 && i % 16 == 0)
327                         fprintf(stdout, "\n");
328
329                 if (hex != 0)
330                         fprintf(stdout, " %02x", map[i]);
331                 else
332                         fprintf(stdout, " %03d", map[i]);
333         }
334         fprintf(stdout, "\n");
335
336 }
337
338
339 /*
340  * Determine a file's size.
341  */
342
343 static int
344 fsize(FILE *file)
345 {
346         struct stat sb;
347
348         if (fstat(fileno(file), &sb) == 0)
349                 return sb.st_size;
350         else
351                 return -1;
352 }
353
354
355 /*
356  * Load a font from file and set it.
357  */
358
359 static void
360 load_font(const char *type, const char *filename)
361 {
362         FILE    *fd;
363         int     h, i, size, w;
364         unsigned long io = 0;   /* silence stupid gcc(1) in the Wall mode */
365         char    *name, *fontmap, size_sufx[6];
366         const char      *a[] = {"", FONT_PATH, NULL};
367         const char      *b[] = {filename, NULL};
368         const char      *c[] = {"", size_sufx, NULL};
369         const char      *d[] = {"", ".fnt", NULL};
370         vid_info_t _info;
371
372         struct sizeinfo {
373                 int w;
374                 int h;
375                 unsigned long io;
376         } sizes[] = {{8, 16, PIO_FONT8x16},
377                      {8, 14, PIO_FONT8x14},
378                      {8,  8,  PIO_FONT8x8},
379                      {0,  0,            0}};
380
381         _info.size = sizeof(_info);
382         if (ioctl(0, CONS_GETINFO, &_info) == -1) {
383                 revert();
384                 warn("failed to obtain current video mode parameters");
385                 return;
386         }
387
388         snprintf(size_sufx, sizeof(size_sufx), "-8x%d", _info.font_size);
389         fd = openguess(a, b, c, d, &name);
390
391         if (fd == NULL) {
392                 revert();
393                 errx(1, "%s: can't load font file", filename);
394         }
395
396         if (type != NULL) {
397                 size = 0;
398                 if (sscanf(type, "%dx%d", &w, &h) == 2) {
399                         for (i = 0; sizes[i].w != 0; i++) {
400                                 if (sizes[i].w == w && sizes[i].h == h) {
401                                         size = DATASIZE(sizes[i]);
402                                         io = sizes[i].io;
403                                         font_height = sizes[i].h;
404                                 }
405                         }
406                 }
407                 if (size == 0) {
408                         fclose(fd);
409                         revert();
410                         errx(1, "%s: bad font size specification", type);
411                 }
412         } else {
413                 /* Apply heuristics */
414
415                 int j;
416                 int dsize[2];
417
418                 size = DATASIZE(sizes[0]);
419                 fontmap = (char*) malloc(size);
420                 dsize[0] = decode(fd, fontmap, size);
421                 dsize[1] = fsize(fd);
422                 free(fontmap);
423
424                 size = 0;
425                 for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
426                         for (i = 0; sizes[i].w != 0; i++) {
427                                 if (DATASIZE(sizes[i]) == dsize[j]) {
428                                         size = dsize[j];
429                                         io = sizes[i].io;
430                                         font_height = sizes[i].h;
431                                         j = 2;  /* XXX */
432                                         break;
433                                 }
434                         }
435                 }
436
437                 if (size == 0) {
438                         fclose(fd);
439                         revert();
440                         errx(1, "%s: can't guess font size", filename);
441                 }
442
443                 rewind(fd);
444         }
445
446         fontmap = (char*) malloc(size);
447
448         if (decode(fd, fontmap, size) != size) {
449                 rewind(fd);
450                 if (fsize(fd) != size ||
451                     fread(fontmap, 1, size, fd) != (size_t)size) {
452                         warnx("%s: bad font file", filename);
453                         fclose(fd);
454                         free(fontmap);
455                         revert();
456                         errx(1, "%s: bad font file", filename);
457                 }
458         }
459
460         if (ioctl(0, io, fontmap) == -1) {
461                 revert();
462                 errc(1, errno, "loading font");
463         }
464
465         fclose(fd);
466         free(fontmap);
467 }
468
469
470 /*
471  * Set the timeout for the screensaver.
472  */
473
474 static void
475 set_screensaver_timeout(char *arg)
476 {
477         int nsec;
478
479         if (!strcmp(arg, "off")) {
480                 nsec = 0;
481         } else {
482                 nsec = atoi(arg);
483
484                 if ((*arg == '\0') || (nsec < 1)) {
485                         revert();
486                         errx(1, "argument must be a positive number");
487                 }
488         }
489
490         if (ioctl(0, CONS_BLANKTIME, &nsec) == -1) {
491                 revert();
492                 errc(1, errno, "setting screensaver period");
493         }
494 }
495
496
497 /*
498  * Set the cursor's shape/type.
499  */
500
501 static void
502 set_cursor_type(char *appearence)
503 {
504         int type;
505
506         if (!strcmp(appearence, "normal"))
507                 type = 0;
508         else if (!strcmp(appearence, "blink"))
509                 type = 1;
510         else if (!strcmp(appearence, "destructive"))
511                 type = 3;
512         else {
513                 revert();
514                 errx(1, "argument to -c must be normal, blink or destructive");
515         }
516
517         if (ioctl(0, CONS_CURSORTYPE, &type) == -1) {
518                 revert();
519                 errc(1, errno, "setting cursor type");
520         }
521 }
522
523
524 /*
525  * Set the video mode.
526  */
527
528 static int
529 video_mode(int argc, char **argv, int *mode_index)
530 {
531         static struct {
532                 const char *name;
533                 unsigned long mode;
534                 unsigned long mode_num;
535         } modes[] = {
536                 { "80x25",        SW_TEXT_80x25,   M_TEXT_80x25 },
537                 { "80x30",        SW_TEXT_80x30,   M_TEXT_80x30 },
538                 { "80x43",        SW_TEXT_80x43,   M_TEXT_80x43 },
539                 { "80x50",        SW_TEXT_80x50,   M_TEXT_80x50 },
540                 { "80x60",        SW_TEXT_80x60,   M_TEXT_80x60 },
541                 { "132x25",       SW_TEXT_132x25,  M_TEXT_132x25 },
542                 { "132x30",       SW_TEXT_132x30,  M_TEXT_132x30 },
543                 { "132x43",       SW_TEXT_132x43,  M_TEXT_132x43 },
544                 { "132x50",       SW_TEXT_132x50,  M_TEXT_132x50 },
545                 { "132x60",       SW_TEXT_132x60,  M_TEXT_132x60 },
546                 { "VGA_40x25",    SW_VGA_C40x25,   M_VGA_C40x25 },
547                 { "VGA_80x25",    SW_VGA_C80x25,   M_VGA_C80x25 },
548                 { "VGA_80x30",    SW_VGA_C80x30,   M_VGA_C80x30 },
549                 { "VGA_80x50",    SW_VGA_C80x50,   M_VGA_C80x50 },
550                 { "VGA_80x60",    SW_VGA_C80x60,   M_VGA_C80x60 },
551 #ifdef SW_VGA_C90x25
552                 { "VGA_90x25",    SW_VGA_C90x25,   M_VGA_C90x25 },
553                 { "VGA_90x30",    SW_VGA_C90x30,   M_VGA_C90x30 },
554                 { "VGA_90x43",    SW_VGA_C90x43,   M_VGA_C90x43 },
555                 { "VGA_90x50",    SW_VGA_C90x50,   M_VGA_C90x50 },
556                 { "VGA_90x60",    SW_VGA_C90x60,   M_VGA_C90x60 },
557 #endif
558                 { "VGA_320x200",        SW_VGA_CG320,   M_CG320 },
559                 { "EGA_80x25",          SW_ENH_C80x25,  M_ENH_C80x25 },
560                 { "EGA_80x43",          SW_ENH_C80x43,  M_ENH_C80x43 },
561                 { "VESA_132x25",        SW_VESA_C132x25,M_VESA_C132x25 },
562                 { "VESA_132x43",        SW_VESA_C132x43,M_VESA_C132x43 },
563                 { "VESA_132x50",        SW_VESA_C132x50,M_VESA_C132x50 },
564                 { "VESA_132x60",        SW_VESA_C132x60,M_VESA_C132x60 },
565                 { "VESA_800x600",       SW_VESA_800x600,M_VESA_800x600 },
566                 { NULL, 0, 0 },
567         };
568
569         int new_mode_num = 0;
570         unsigned long mode = 0;
571         int cur_mode; 
572         int ioerr;
573         int size[3];
574         int i;
575
576         if (ioctl(0, CONS_GET, &cur_mode) < 0)
577                 err(1, "cannot get the current video mode");
578
579         /*
580          * Parse the video mode argument...
581          */
582
583         if (*mode_index < argc) {
584                 if (!strncmp(argv[*mode_index], "MODE_", 5)) {
585                         if (!isdigit(argv[*mode_index][5]))
586                                 errx(1, "invalid video mode number");
587
588                         new_mode_num = atoi(&argv[*mode_index][5]);
589                 } else {
590                         for (i = 0; modes[i].name != NULL; ++i) {
591                                 if (!strcmp(argv[*mode_index], modes[i].name)) {
592                                         mode = modes[i].mode;
593                                         new_mode_num = modes[i].mode_num;
594                                         break;
595                                 }
596                         }
597
598                         if (modes[i].name == NULL)
599                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
600                         if (ioctl(0, mode, NULL) < 0) {
601                                 warn("cannot set videomode");
602                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
603                         }
604                 }
605
606                 /*
607                  * Collect enough information about the new video mode...
608                  */
609
610                 new_mode_info.vi_mode = new_mode_num;
611
612                 if (ioctl(0, CONS_MODEINFO, &new_mode_info) == -1) {
613                         revert();
614                         errc(1, errno, "obtaining new video mode parameters");
615                 }
616
617                 if (mode == 0) {
618                         if (new_mode_num >= M_VESA_BASE)
619                                 mode = _IO('V', new_mode_num - M_VESA_BASE);
620                         else
621                                 mode = _IO('S', new_mode_num);
622                 }
623
624                 /*
625                  * Try setting the new mode.
626                  */
627
628                 if (ioctl(0, mode, NULL) == -1) {
629                         revert();
630                         errc(1, errno, "setting video mode");
631                 }
632
633                 /*
634                  * For raster modes it's not enough to just set the mode.
635                  * We also need to explicitly set the raster mode.
636                  */
637
638                 if (new_mode_info.vi_flags & V_INFO_GRAPHICS) {
639                         /* font size */
640
641                         if (font_height == 0)
642                                 font_height = cur_info.console_info.font_size;
643
644                         size[2] = font_height;
645
646                         /* adjust columns */
647
648                         if ((vesa_cols * 8 > new_mode_info.vi_width) ||
649                             (vesa_cols <= 0)) {
650                                 size[0] = new_mode_info.vi_width / 8;
651                         } else {
652                                 size[0] = vesa_cols;
653                         }
654
655                         /* adjust rows */
656
657                         if ((vesa_rows * font_height > new_mode_info.vi_height) ||
658                             (vesa_rows <= 0)) {
659                                 size[1] = new_mode_info.vi_height /
660                                           font_height;
661                         } else {
662                                 size[1] = vesa_rows;
663                         }
664
665                         /* set raster mode */
666
667                         if (ioctl(0, KDRASTER, size)) {
668                                 ioerr = errno;
669                                 if (cur_mode >= M_VESA_BASE)
670                                         ioctl(0,
671                                             _IO('V', cur_mode - M_VESA_BASE),
672                                             NULL);
673                                 else
674                                         ioctl(0, _IO('S', cur_mode), NULL);
675                                 revert();
676                                 warnc(ioerr, "cannot activate raster display");
677                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
678                         }
679                 }
680
681                 video_mode_changed = 1;
682
683                 (*mode_index)++;
684         }
685         return EXIT_SUCCESS;
686 }
687
688
689 /*
690  * Return the number for a specified color name.
691  */
692
693 static int
694 get_color_number(char *color)
695 {
696         int i;
697
698         for (i=0; i<16; i++) {
699                 if (!strcmp(color, legal_colors[i]))
700                         return i;
701         }
702         return -1;
703 }
704
705
706 /*
707  * Get normal text and background colors.
708  */
709
710 static void
711 get_normal_colors(int argc, char **argv, int *_index)
712 {
713         int color;
714
715         if (*_index < argc && (color = get_color_number(argv[*_index])) != -1) {
716                 (*_index)++;
717                 fprintf(stderr, "\033[=%dF", color);
718                 normal_fore_color=color;
719                 colors_changed = 1;
720                 if (*_index < argc
721                     && (color = get_color_number(argv[*_index])) != -1
722                     && color < 8) {
723                         (*_index)++;
724                         fprintf(stderr, "\033[=%dG", color);
725                         normal_back_color=color;
726                 }
727         }
728 }
729
730
731 /*
732  * Get reverse text and background colors.
733  */
734
735 static void
736 get_reverse_colors(int argc, char **argv, int *_index)
737 {
738         int color;
739
740         if ((color = get_color_number(argv[*(_index)-1])) != -1) {
741                 fprintf(stderr, "\033[=%dH", color);
742                 revers_fore_color=color;
743                 colors_changed = 1;
744                 if (*_index < argc
745                     && (color = get_color_number(argv[*_index])) != -1
746                     && color < 8) {
747                         (*_index)++;
748                         fprintf(stderr, "\033[=%dI", color);
749                         revers_back_color=color;
750                 }
751         }
752 }
753
754
755 /*
756  * Set normal and reverse foreground and background colors.
757  */
758
759 static void
760 set_colors(void)
761 {
762         fprintf(stderr, "\033[=%dF", normal_fore_color);
763         fprintf(stderr, "\033[=%dG", normal_back_color);
764         fprintf(stderr, "\033[=%dH", revers_fore_color);
765         fprintf(stderr, "\033[=%dI", revers_back_color);
766 }
767
768
769 /*
770  * Switch to virtual terminal #arg.
771  */
772
773 static void
774 set_console(char *arg)
775 {
776         int n;
777
778         if(!arg || strspn(arg,"0123456789") != strlen(arg)) {
779                 revert();
780                 errx(1, "bad console number");
781         }
782
783         n = atoi(arg);
784
785         if (n < 1 || n > 16) {
786                 revert();
787                 errx(1, "console number out of range");
788         } else if (ioctl(0, VT_ACTIVATE, n) == -1) {
789                 revert();
790                 errc(1, errno, "switching vty");
791         }
792 }
793
794
795 /*
796  * Sets the border color.
797  */
798
799 static void
800 set_border_color(char *arg)
801 {
802         int color;
803
804         if ((color = get_color_number(arg)) != -1) {
805                 fprintf(stderr, "\033[=%dA", color);
806         }
807         else
808                 usage();
809 }
810
811 static void
812 set_mouse_char(char *arg)
813 {
814         struct mouse_info mouse;
815         long l;
816
817         l = strtol(arg, NULL, 0);
818
819         if ((l < 0) || (l > UCHAR_MAX - 3)) {
820                 revert();
821                 warnx("argument to -M must be 0 through %d", UCHAR_MAX - 3);
822                 return;
823         }
824
825         mouse.operation = MOUSE_MOUSECHAR;
826         mouse.u.mouse_char = (int)l;
827
828         if (ioctl(0, CONS_MOUSECTL, &mouse) == -1) {
829                 revert();
830                 errc(1, errno, "setting mouse character");
831         }
832 }
833
834
835 /*
836  * Show/hide the mouse.
837  */
838
839 static void
840 set_mouse(char *arg)
841 {
842         struct mouse_info mouse;
843
844         if (!strcmp(arg, "on")) {
845                 mouse.operation = MOUSE_SHOW;
846         } else if (!strcmp(arg, "off")) {
847                 mouse.operation = MOUSE_HIDE;
848         } else {
849                 revert();
850                 errx(1, "argument to -m must be either on or off");
851         }
852
853         if (ioctl(0, CONS_MOUSECTL, &mouse) == -1) {
854                 revert();
855                 errc(1, errno, "%sing the mouse",
856                      mouse.operation == MOUSE_SHOW ? "show" : "hid");
857         }
858 }
859
860
861 static void
862 set_lockswitch(char *arg)
863 {
864         int data;
865
866         if (!strcmp(arg, "off")) {
867                 data = 0x01;
868         } else if (!strcmp(arg, "on")) {
869                 data = 0x02;
870         } else {
871                 revert();
872                 errx(1, "argument to -S must be either on or off");
873         }
874
875         if (ioctl(0, VT_LOCKSWITCH, &data) == -1) {
876                 revert();
877                 errc(1, errno, "turning %s vty switching",
878                      data == 0x01 ? "off" : "on");
879         }
880 }
881
882
883 /*
884  * Return the adapter name for a specified type.
885  */
886
887 static const char
888 *adapter_name(int type)
889 {
890     static struct {
891         int type;
892         const char *name;
893     } names[] = {
894         { KD_MONO,      "MDA" },
895         { KD_HERCULES,  "Hercules" },
896         { KD_CGA,       "CGA" },
897         { KD_EGA,       "EGA" },
898         { KD_VGA,       "VGA" },
899         { KD_PC98,      "PC-98xx" },
900         { KD_TGA,       "TGA" },
901         { -1,           "Unknown" },
902     };
903
904     int i;
905
906     for (i = 0; names[i].type != -1; ++i)
907         if (names[i].type == type)
908             break;
909     return names[i].name;
910 }
911
912
913 /*
914  * Show graphics adapter information.
915  */
916
917 static void
918 show_adapter_info(void)
919 {
920         struct video_adapter_info ad;
921
922         ad.va_index = 0;
923
924         if (ioctl(0, CONS_ADPINFO, &ad) == -1) {
925                 revert();
926                 errc(1, errno, "obtaining adapter information");
927         }
928
929         printf("fb%d:\n", ad.va_index);
930         printf("    %.*s%d, type:%s%s (%d), flags:0x%x\n",
931                (int)sizeof(ad.va_name), ad.va_name, ad.va_unit,
932                (ad.va_flags & V_ADP_VESA) ? "VESA " : "",
933                adapter_name(ad.va_type), ad.va_type, ad.va_flags);
934         printf("    initial mode:%d, current mode:%d, BIOS mode:%d\n",
935                ad.va_initial_mode, ad.va_mode, ad.va_initial_bios_mode);
936         printf("    frame buffer window:0x%zx, buffer size:0x%zx\n",
937                ad.va_window, ad.va_buffer_size);
938         printf("    window size:0x%zx, origin:0x%x\n",
939                ad.va_window_size, ad.va_window_orig);
940         printf("    display start address (%d, %d), scan line width:%d\n",
941                ad.va_disp_start.x, ad.va_disp_start.y, ad.va_line_width);
942         printf("    reserved:0x%zx\n", ad.va_unused0);
943 }
944
945
946 /*
947  * Show video mode information.
948  */
949
950 static void
951 show_mode_info(void)
952 {
953         char buf[80];
954         struct video_info _info;
955         int c;
956         int mm;
957         int mode;
958
959         printf("    mode#     flags   type    size       "
960                "font      window      linear buffer\n");
961         printf("---------------------------------------"
962                "---------------------------------------\n");
963
964         for (mode = 0; mode <= M_VESA_MODE_MAX; ++mode) {
965                 _info.vi_mode = mode;
966                 if (ioctl(0, CONS_MODEINFO, &_info))
967                         continue;
968                 if (_info.vi_mode != mode)
969                         continue;
970
971                 printf("%3d (0x%03x)", mode, mode);
972                 printf(" 0x%08x", _info.vi_flags);
973                 if (_info.vi_flags & V_INFO_GRAPHICS) {
974                         c = 'G';
975
976                         if (_info.vi_mem_model == V_INFO_MM_PLANAR)
977                                 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%dx%dx%d %d",
978                                     _info.vi_width, _info.vi_height, 
979                                     _info.vi_depth, _info.vi_planes);
980                         else {
981                                 switch (_info.vi_mem_model) {
982                                 case V_INFO_MM_PACKED:
983                                         mm = 'P';
984                                         break;
985                                 case V_INFO_MM_DIRECT:
986                                         mm = 'D';
987                                         break;
988                                 case V_INFO_MM_CGA:
989                                         mm = 'C';
990                                         break;
991                                 case V_INFO_MM_HGC:
992                                         mm = 'H';
993                                         break;
994                                 case V_INFO_MM_VGAX:
995                                         mm = 'V';
996                                         break;
997                                 default:
998                                         mm = ' ';
999                                         break;
1000                                 }
1001                                 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%dx%dx%d %c",
1002                                     _info.vi_width, _info.vi_height, 
1003                                     _info.vi_depth, mm);
1004                         }
1005                 } else {
1006                         c = 'T';
1007
1008                         snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%dx%d",
1009                                  _info.vi_width, _info.vi_height);
1010                 }
1011
1012                 printf(" %c %-15s", c, buf);
1013                 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%dx%d", 
1014                          _info.vi_cwidth, _info.vi_cheight); 
1015                 printf(" %-5s", buf);
1016                 printf(" 0x%05zx %2dk %2dk", 
1017                        _info.vi_window, (int)_info.vi_window_size/1024, 
1018                        (int)_info.vi_window_gran/1024);
1019                 printf(" 0x%08zx %dk\n",
1020                        _info.vi_buffer, (int)_info.vi_buffer_size/1024);
1021         }
1022 }
1023
1024
1025 static void
1026 show_info(char *arg)
1027 {
1028         if (!strcmp(arg, "adapter")) {
1029                 show_adapter_info();
1030         } else if (!strcmp(arg, "mode")) {
1031                 show_mode_info();
1032         } else {
1033                 revert();
1034                 errx(1, "argument to -i must be either adapter or mode");
1035         }
1036 }
1037
1038
1039 static void
1040 test_frame(void)
1041 {
1042         int i, cur_mode, fore;
1043
1044         fore = 15;
1045
1046         if (ioctl(0, CONS_GET, &cur_mode) < 0)
1047                 err(1, "must be on a virtual console");
1048         switch (cur_mode) {
1049         case M_PC98_80x25:
1050         case M_PC98_80x30:
1051                 fore = 7;
1052                 break;
1053         }
1054
1055         fprintf(stdout, "\033[=0G\n\n");
1056         for (i=0; i<8; i++) {
1057                 fprintf(stdout, "\033[=%dF\033[=0G        %2d \033[=%dF%-16s"
1058                                 "\033[=%dF\033[=0G        %2d \033[=%dF%-16s        "
1059                                 "\033[=%dF %2d \033[=%dGBACKGROUND\033[=0G\n",
1060                         fore, i, i, legal_colors[i],
1061                         fore, i+8, i+8, legal_colors[i+8],
1062                         fore, i, i);
1063         }
1064         fprintf(stdout, "\033[=%dF\033[=%dG\033[=%dH\033[=%dI\n",
1065                 info.mv_norm.fore, info.mv_norm.back,
1066                 info.mv_rev.fore, info.mv_rev.back);
1067 }
1068
1069
1070 /*
1071  * Snapshot the video memory of that terminal, using the CONS_SCRSHOT
1072  * ioctl, and writes the results to stdout either in the special
1073  * binary format (see manual page for details), or in the plain
1074  * text format.
1075  */
1076
1077 static void
1078 dump_screen(int mode, int opt)
1079 {
1080         scrshot_t shot;
1081         vid_info_t _info;
1082
1083         _info.size = sizeof(_info);
1084
1085         if (ioctl(0, CONS_GETINFO, &_info) == -1) {
1086                 revert();
1087                 errc(1, errno, "obtaining current video mode parameters");
1088                 return;
1089         }
1090
1091         shot.x = shot.y = 0;
1092         shot.xsize = _info.mv_csz;
1093         shot.ysize = _info.mv_rsz;
1094         if (opt == DUMP_ALL)
1095                 shot.ysize += _info.mv_hsz;
1096
1097         shot.buf = alloca(shot.xsize * shot.ysize * sizeof(u_int16_t));
1098         if (shot.buf == NULL) {
1099                 revert();
1100                 errx(1, "failed to allocate memory for dump");
1101         }
1102
1103         if (ioctl(0, CONS_SCRSHOT, &shot) == -1) {
1104                 revert();
1105                 errc(1, errno, "dumping screen");
1106         }
1107
1108         if (mode == DUMP_FMT_RAW) {
1109                 printf("SCRSHOT_%c%c%c%c", DUMP_FMT_REV, 2,
1110                        shot.xsize, shot.ysize);
1111
1112                 fflush(stdout);
1113
1114                 write(STDOUT_FILENO, shot.buf,
1115                       shot.xsize * shot.ysize * sizeof(u_int16_t));
1116         } else {
1117                 char *line;
1118                 int x, y;
1119                 u_int16_t ch;
1120
1121                 line = alloca(shot.xsize + 1);
1122
1123                 if (line == NULL) {
1124                         revert();
1125                         errx(1, "failed to allocate memory for line buffer");
1126                 }
1127
1128                 for (y = 0; y < shot.ysize; y++) {
1129                         for (x = 0; x < shot.xsize; x++) {
1130                                 ch = shot.buf[x + (y * shot.xsize)];
1131                                 ch &= 0xff;
1132
1133                                 if (isprint(ch) == 0)
1134                                         ch = ' ';
1135
1136                                 line[x] = (char)ch;
1137                         }
1138
1139                         /* Trim trailing spaces */
1140
1141                         do {
1142                                 line[x--] = '\0';
1143                         } while (line[x] == ' ' && x != 0);
1144
1145                         puts(line);
1146                 }
1147
1148                 fflush(stdout);
1149         }
1150 }
1151
1152
1153 /*
1154  * Set the console history buffer size.
1155  */
1156
1157 static void
1158 set_history(char *opt)
1159 {
1160         int size;
1161
1162         size = atoi(opt);
1163
1164         if ((*opt == '\0') || size < 0) {
1165                 revert();
1166                 errx(1, "argument must be a positive number");
1167         }
1168
1169         if (ioctl(0, CONS_HISTORY, &size) == -1) {
1170                 revert();
1171                 errc(1, errno, "setting history buffer size");
1172         }
1173 }
1174
1175
1176 /*
1177  * Clear the console history buffer.
1178  */
1179
1180 static void
1181 clear_history(void)
1182 {
1183         if (ioctl(0, CONS_CLRHIST) == -1) {
1184                 revert();
1185                 errc(1, errno, "clearing history buffer");
1186         }
1187 }
1188
1189 static void
1190 set_terminal_mode(char *arg)
1191 {
1192
1193         if (strcmp(arg, "xterm") == 0)
1194                 fprintf(stderr, "\033[=T");
1195         else if (strcmp(arg, "cons25") == 0)
1196                 fprintf(stderr, "\033[=1T");
1197 }
1198
1199
1200 int
1201 main(int argc, char **argv)
1202 {
1203         char    *font, *type, *termmode;
1204         int     dumpmod, dumpopt, opt;
1205         int     reterr;
1206
1207         init();
1208
1209         info.size = sizeof(info);
1210
1211         if (ioctl(0, CONS_GETINFO, &info) == -1)
1212                 err(1, "must be on a virtual console");
1213         dumpmod = 0;
1214         dumpopt = DUMP_FBF;
1215         termmode = NULL;
1216         while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv,
1217             "b:Cc:df:g:h:Hi:l:LM:m:pPr:S:s:T:t:x")) != -1)
1218                 switch(opt) {
1219                 case 'b':
1220                         set_border_color(optarg);
1221                         break;
1222                 case 'C':
1223                         clear_history();
1224                         break;
1225                 case 'c':
1226                         set_cursor_type(optarg);
1227                         break;
1228                 case 'd':
1229                         print_scrnmap();
1230                         break;
1231                 case 'f':
1232                         type = optarg;
1233                         font = nextarg(argc, argv, &optind, 'f', 0);
1234
1235                         if (font == NULL) {
1236                                 type = NULL;
1237                                 font = optarg;
1238                         }
1239
1240                         load_font(type, font);
1241                         break;
1242                 case 'g':
1243                         if (sscanf(optarg, "%dx%d",
1244                             &vesa_cols, &vesa_rows) != 2) {
1245                                 revert();
1246                                 warnx("incorrect geometry: %s", optarg);
1247                                 usage();
1248                         }
1249                         break;
1250                 case 'h':
1251                         set_history(optarg);
1252                         break;
1253                 case 'H':
1254                         dumpopt = DUMP_ALL;
1255                         break;
1256                 case 'i':
1257                         show_info(optarg);
1258                         break;
1259                 case 'l':
1260                         load_scrnmap(optarg);
1261                         break;
1262                 case 'L':
1263                         load_default_scrnmap();
1264                         break;
1265                 case 'M':
1266                         set_mouse_char(optarg);
1267                         break;
1268                 case 'm':
1269                         set_mouse(optarg);
1270                         break;
1271                 case 'p':
1272                         dumpmod = DUMP_FMT_RAW;
1273                         break;
1274                 case 'P':
1275                         dumpmod = DUMP_FMT_TXT;
1276                         break;
1277                 case 'r':
1278                         get_reverse_colors(argc, argv, &optind);
1279                         break;
1280                 case 'S':
1281                         set_lockswitch(optarg);
1282                         break;
1283                 case 's':
1284                         set_console(optarg);
1285                         break;
1286                 case 'T':
1287                         if (strcmp(optarg, "xterm") != 0 &&
1288                             strcmp(optarg, "cons25") != 0)
1289                                 usage();
1290                         termmode = optarg;
1291                         break;
1292                 case 't':
1293                         set_screensaver_timeout(optarg);
1294                         break;
1295                 case 'x':
1296                         hex = 1;
1297                         break;
1298                 default:
1299                         usage();
1300                 }
1301
1302         if (dumpmod != 0)
1303                 dump_screen(dumpmod, dumpopt);
1304         reterr = video_mode(argc, argv, &optind);
1305         get_normal_colors(argc, argv, &optind);
1306
1307         if (optind < argc && !strcmp(argv[optind], "show")) {
1308                 test_frame();
1309                 optind++;
1310         }
1311
1312         video_mode(argc, argv, &optind);
1313         if (termmode != NULL)
1314                 set_terminal_mode(termmode);
1315
1316         get_normal_colors(argc, argv, &optind);
1317
1318         if (colors_changed || video_mode_changed) {
1319                 if (!(new_mode_info.vi_flags & V_INFO_GRAPHICS)) {
1320                         if ((normal_back_color < 8) && (revers_back_color < 8)) {
1321                                 set_colors();
1322                         } else {
1323                                 revert();
1324                                 errx(1, "bg color for text modes must be < 8");
1325                         }
1326                 } else {
1327                         set_colors();
1328                 }
1329         }
1330
1331         if ((optind != argc) || (argc == 1))
1332                 usage();
1333         return reterr;
1334 }
1335