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[FreeBSD/stable/10.git] / contrib / libarchive / libarchive / archive_read_disk_posix.c
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2003-2009 Tim Kientzle
3  * Copyright (c) 2010-2012 Michihiro NAKAJIMA
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
11  *    in this position and unchanged.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR(S) ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27
28 /* This is the tree-walking code for POSIX systems. */
29 #if !defined(_WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
30
31 #include "archive_platform.h"
32 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
33
34 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #endif
37 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_MOUNT_H
38 #include <sys/mount.h>
39 #endif
40 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
41 #include <sys/stat.h>
42 #endif
43 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_STATFS_H
44 #include <sys/statfs.h>
45 #endif
46 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_STATVFS_H
47 #include <sys/statvfs.h>
48 #endif
49 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
50 #include <sys/time.h>
51 #endif
52 #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_MAGIC_H
53 #include <linux/magic.h>
54 #endif
55 #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_FS_H
56 #include <linux/fs.h>
57 #endif
58 /*
59  * Some Linux distributions have both linux/ext2_fs.h and ext2fs/ext2_fs.h.
60  * As the include guards don't agree, the order of include is important.
61  */
62 #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_EXT2_FS_H
63 #include <linux/ext2_fs.h>      /* for Linux file flags */
64 #endif
65 #if defined(HAVE_EXT2FS_EXT2_FS_H) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
66 #include <ext2fs/ext2_fs.h>     /* Linux file flags, broken on Cygwin */
67 #endif
68 #ifdef HAVE_DIRECT_H
69 #include <direct.h>
70 #endif
71 #ifdef HAVE_DIRENT_H
72 #include <dirent.h>
73 #endif
74 #ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H
75 #include <errno.h>
76 #endif
77 #ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
78 #include <fcntl.h>
79 #endif
80 #ifdef HAVE_LIMITS_H
81 #include <limits.h>
82 #endif
83 #ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
84 #include <stdlib.h>
85 #endif
86 #ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
87 #include <string.h>
88 #endif
89 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
90 #include <unistd.h>
91 #endif
92 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
93 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
94 #endif
95
96 #include "archive.h"
97 #include "archive_string.h"
98 #include "archive_entry.h"
99 #include "archive_private.h"
100 #include "archive_read_disk_private.h"
101
102 #ifndef HAVE_FCHDIR
103 #error fchdir function required.
104 #endif
105 #ifndef O_BINARY
106 #define O_BINARY        0
107 #endif
108 #ifndef O_CLOEXEC
109 #define O_CLOEXEC       0
110 #endif
111
112 /*-
113  * This is a new directory-walking system that addresses a number
114  * of problems I've had with fts(3).  In particular, it has no
115  * pathname-length limits (other than the size of 'int'), handles
116  * deep logical traversals, uses considerably less memory, and has
117  * an opaque interface (easier to modify in the future).
118  *
119  * Internally, it keeps a single list of "tree_entry" items that
120  * represent filesystem objects that require further attention.
121  * Non-directories are not kept in memory: they are pulled from
122  * readdir(), returned to the client, then freed as soon as possible.
123  * Any directory entry to be traversed gets pushed onto the stack.
124  *
125  * There is surprisingly little information that needs to be kept for
126  * each item on the stack.  Just the name, depth (represented here as the
127  * string length of the parent directory's pathname), and some markers
128  * indicating how to get back to the parent (via chdir("..") for a
129  * regular dir or via fchdir(2) for a symlink).
130  */
131 /*
132  * TODO:
133  *    1) Loop checking.
134  *    3) Arbitrary logical traversals by closing/reopening intermediate fds.
135  */
136
137 struct restore_time {
138         const char              *name;
139         time_t                   mtime;
140         long                     mtime_nsec;
141         time_t                   atime;
142         long                     atime_nsec;
143         mode_t                   filetype;
144         int                      noatime;
145 };
146
147 struct tree_entry {
148         int                      depth;
149         struct tree_entry       *next;
150         struct tree_entry       *parent;
151         struct archive_string    name;
152         size_t                   dirname_length;
153         int64_t                  dev;
154         int64_t                  ino;
155         int                      flags;
156         int                      filesystem_id;
157         /* How to return back to the parent of a symlink. */
158         int                      symlink_parent_fd;
159         /* How to restore time of a directory. */
160         struct restore_time      restore_time;
161 };
162
163 struct filesystem {
164         int64_t         dev;
165         int             synthetic;
166         int             remote;
167         int             noatime;
168 #if defined(USE_READDIR_R)
169         size_t          name_max;
170 #endif
171         long            incr_xfer_size;
172         long            max_xfer_size;
173         long            min_xfer_size;
174         long            xfer_align;
175
176         /*
177          * Buffer used for reading file contents.
178          */
179         /* Exactly allocated memory pointer. */
180         unsigned char   *allocation_ptr;
181         /* Pointer adjusted to the filesystem alignment . */
182         unsigned char   *buff;
183         size_t           buff_size;
184 };
185
186 /* Definitions for tree_entry.flags bitmap. */
187 #define isDir           1  /* This entry is a regular directory. */
188 #define isDirLink       2  /* This entry is a symbolic link to a directory. */
189 #define needsFirstVisit 4  /* This is an initial entry. */
190 #define needsDescent    8  /* This entry needs to be previsited. */
191 #define needsOpen       16 /* This is a directory that needs to be opened. */
192 #define needsAscent     32 /* This entry needs to be postvisited. */
193
194 /*
195  * Local data for this package.
196  */
197 struct tree {
198         struct tree_entry       *stack;
199         struct tree_entry       *current;
200         DIR                     *d;
201 #define INVALID_DIR_HANDLE NULL
202         struct dirent           *de;
203 #if defined(USE_READDIR_R)
204         struct dirent           *dirent;
205         size_t                   dirent_allocated;
206 #endif
207         int                      flags;
208         int                      visit_type;
209         /* Error code from last failed operation. */
210         int                      tree_errno;
211
212         /* Dynamically-sized buffer for holding path */
213         struct archive_string    path;
214
215         /* Last path element */
216         const char              *basename;
217         /* Leading dir length */
218         size_t                   dirname_length;
219
220         int                      depth;
221         int                      openCount;
222         int                      maxOpenCount;
223         int                      initial_dir_fd;
224         int                      working_dir_fd;
225
226         struct stat              lst;
227         struct stat              st;
228         int                      descend;
229         int                      nlink;
230         /* How to restore time of a file. */
231         struct restore_time      restore_time;
232
233         struct entry_sparse {
234                 int64_t          length;
235                 int64_t          offset;
236         }                       *sparse_list, *current_sparse;
237         int                      sparse_count;
238         int                      sparse_list_size;
239
240         char                     initial_symlink_mode;
241         char                     symlink_mode;
242         struct filesystem       *current_filesystem;
243         struct filesystem       *filesystem_table;
244         int                      initial_filesystem_id;
245         int                      current_filesystem_id;
246         int                      max_filesystem_id;
247         int                      allocated_filesystem;
248
249         int                      entry_fd;
250         int                      entry_eof;
251         int64_t                  entry_remaining_bytes;
252         int64_t                  entry_total;
253         unsigned char           *entry_buff;
254         size_t                   entry_buff_size;
255 };
256
257 /* Definitions for tree.flags bitmap. */
258 #define hasStat         16 /* The st entry is valid. */
259 #define hasLstat        32 /* The lst entry is valid. */
260 #define onWorkingDir    64 /* We are on the working dir where we are
261                             * reading directory entry at this time. */
262 #define needsRestoreTimes 128
263 #define onInitialDir    256 /* We are on the initial dir. */
264
265 static int
266 tree_dir_next_posix(struct tree *t);
267
268 #ifdef HAVE_DIRENT_D_NAMLEN
269 /* BSD extension; avoids need for a strlen() call. */
270 #define D_NAMELEN(dp)   (dp)->d_namlen
271 #else
272 #define D_NAMELEN(dp)   (strlen((dp)->d_name))
273 #endif
274
275 /* Initiate/terminate a tree traversal. */
276 static struct tree *tree_open(const char *, int, int);
277 static struct tree *tree_reopen(struct tree *, const char *, int);
278 static void tree_close(struct tree *);
279 static void tree_free(struct tree *);
280 static void tree_push(struct tree *, const char *, int, int64_t, int64_t,
281                 struct restore_time *);
282 static int tree_enter_initial_dir(struct tree *);
283 static int tree_enter_working_dir(struct tree *);
284 static int tree_current_dir_fd(struct tree *);
285
286 /*
287  * tree_next() returns Zero if there is no next entry, non-zero if
288  * there is.  Note that directories are visited three times.
289  * Directories are always visited first as part of enumerating their
290  * parent; that is a "regular" visit.  If tree_descend() is invoked at
291  * that time, the directory is added to a work list and will
292  * subsequently be visited two more times: once just after descending
293  * into the directory ("postdescent") and again just after ascending
294  * back to the parent ("postascent").
295  *
296  * TREE_ERROR_DIR is returned if the descent failed (because the
297  * directory couldn't be opened, for instance).  This is returned
298  * instead of TREE_POSTDESCENT/TREE_POSTASCENT.  TREE_ERROR_DIR is not a
299  * fatal error, but it does imply that the relevant subtree won't be
300  * visited.  TREE_ERROR_FATAL is returned for an error that left the
301  * traversal completely hosed.  Right now, this is only returned for
302  * chdir() failures during ascent.
303  */
304 #define TREE_REGULAR            1
305 #define TREE_POSTDESCENT        2
306 #define TREE_POSTASCENT         3
307 #define TREE_ERROR_DIR          -1
308 #define TREE_ERROR_FATAL        -2
309
310 static int tree_next(struct tree *);
311
312 /*
313  * Return information about the current entry.
314  */
315
316 /*
317  * The current full pathname, length of the full pathname, and a name
318  * that can be used to access the file.  Because tree does use chdir
319  * extensively, the access path is almost never the same as the full
320  * current path.
321  *
322  * TODO: On platforms that support it, use openat()-style operations
323  * to eliminate the chdir() operations entirely while still supporting
324  * arbitrarily deep traversals.  This makes access_path troublesome to
325  * support, of course, which means we'll need a rich enough interface
326  * that clients can function without it.  (In particular, we'll need
327  * tree_current_open() that returns an open file descriptor.)
328  *
329  */
330 static const char *tree_current_path(struct tree *);
331 static const char *tree_current_access_path(struct tree *);
332
333 /*
334  * Request the lstat() or stat() data for the current path.  Since the
335  * tree package needs to do some of this anyway, and caches the
336  * results, you should take advantage of it here if you need it rather
337  * than make a redundant stat() or lstat() call of your own.
338  */
339 static const struct stat *tree_current_stat(struct tree *);
340 static const struct stat *tree_current_lstat(struct tree *);
341 static int      tree_current_is_symblic_link_target(struct tree *);
342
343 /* The following functions use tricks to avoid a certain number of
344  * stat()/lstat() calls. */
345 /* "is_physical_dir" is equivalent to S_ISDIR(tree_current_lstat()->st_mode) */
346 static int tree_current_is_physical_dir(struct tree *);
347 /* "is_dir" is equivalent to S_ISDIR(tree_current_stat()->st_mode) */
348 static int tree_current_is_dir(struct tree *);
349 static int update_current_filesystem(struct archive_read_disk *a,
350                     int64_t dev);
351 static int setup_current_filesystem(struct archive_read_disk *);
352 static int tree_target_is_same_as_parent(struct tree *, const struct stat *);
353
354 static int      _archive_read_disk_open(struct archive *, const char *);
355 static int      _archive_read_free(struct archive *);
356 static int      _archive_read_close(struct archive *);
357 static int      _archive_read_data_block(struct archive *,
358                     const void **, size_t *, int64_t *);
359 static int      _archive_read_next_header(struct archive *,
360                     struct archive_entry **);
361 static int      _archive_read_next_header2(struct archive *,
362                     struct archive_entry *);
363 static const char *trivial_lookup_gname(void *, int64_t gid);
364 static const char *trivial_lookup_uname(void *, int64_t uid);
365 static int      setup_sparse(struct archive_read_disk *, struct archive_entry *);
366 static int      close_and_restore_time(int fd, struct tree *,
367                     struct restore_time *);
368 static int      open_on_current_dir(struct tree *, const char *, int);
369 static int      tree_dup(int);
370
371
372 static struct archive_vtable *
373 archive_read_disk_vtable(void)
374 {
375         static struct archive_vtable av;
376         static int inited = 0;
377
378         if (!inited) {
379                 av.archive_free = _archive_read_free;
380                 av.archive_close = _archive_read_close;
381                 av.archive_read_data_block = _archive_read_data_block;
382                 av.archive_read_next_header = _archive_read_next_header;
383                 av.archive_read_next_header2 = _archive_read_next_header2;
384                 inited = 1;
385         }
386         return (&av);
387 }
388
389 const char *
390 archive_read_disk_gname(struct archive *_a, la_int64_t gid)
391 {
392         struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
393         if (ARCHIVE_OK != __archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
394                 ARCHIVE_STATE_ANY, "archive_read_disk_gname"))
395                 return (NULL);
396         if (a->lookup_gname == NULL)
397                 return (NULL);
398         return ((*a->lookup_gname)(a->lookup_gname_data, gid));
399 }
400
401 const char *
402 archive_read_disk_uname(struct archive *_a, la_int64_t uid)
403 {
404         struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
405         if (ARCHIVE_OK != __archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
406                 ARCHIVE_STATE_ANY, "archive_read_disk_uname"))
407                 return (NULL);
408         if (a->lookup_uname == NULL)
409                 return (NULL);
410         return ((*a->lookup_uname)(a->lookup_uname_data, uid));
411 }
412
413 int
414 archive_read_disk_set_gname_lookup(struct archive *_a,
415     void *private_data,
416     const char * (*lookup_gname)(void *private, la_int64_t gid),
417     void (*cleanup_gname)(void *private))
418 {
419         struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
420         archive_check_magic(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
421             ARCHIVE_STATE_ANY, "archive_read_disk_set_gname_lookup");
422
423         if (a->cleanup_gname != NULL && a->lookup_gname_data != NULL)
424                 (a->cleanup_gname)(a->lookup_gname_data);
425
426         a->lookup_gname = lookup_gname;
427         a->cleanup_gname = cleanup_gname;
428         a->lookup_gname_data = private_data;
429         return (ARCHIVE_OK);
430 }
431
432 int
433 archive_read_disk_set_uname_lookup(struct archive *_a,
434     void *private_data,
435     const char * (*lookup_uname)(void *private, la_int64_t uid),
436     void (*cleanup_uname)(void *private))
437 {
438         struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
439         archive_check_magic(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
440             ARCHIVE_STATE_ANY, "archive_read_disk_set_uname_lookup");
441
442         if (a->cleanup_uname != NULL && a->lookup_uname_data != NULL)
443                 (a->cleanup_uname)(a->lookup_uname_data);
444
445         a->lookup_uname = lookup_uname;
446         a->cleanup_uname = cleanup_uname;
447         a->lookup_uname_data = private_data;
448         return (ARCHIVE_OK);
449 }
450
451 /*
452  * Create a new archive_read_disk object and initialize it with global state.
453  */
454 struct archive *
455 archive_read_disk_new(void)
456 {
457         struct archive_read_disk *a;
458
459         a = (struct archive_read_disk *)calloc(1, sizeof(*a));
460         if (a == NULL)
461                 return (NULL);
462         a->archive.magic = ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC;
463         a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_NEW;
464         a->archive.vtable = archive_read_disk_vtable();
465         a->entry = archive_entry_new2(&a->archive);
466         a->lookup_uname = trivial_lookup_uname;
467         a->lookup_gname = trivial_lookup_gname;
468         a->flags = ARCHIVE_READDISK_MAC_COPYFILE;
469         a->open_on_current_dir = open_on_current_dir;
470         a->tree_current_dir_fd = tree_current_dir_fd;
471         a->tree_enter_working_dir = tree_enter_working_dir;
472         return (&a->archive);
473 }
474
475 static int
476 _archive_read_free(struct archive *_a)
477 {
478         struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
479         int r;
480
481         if (_a == NULL)
482                 return (ARCHIVE_OK);
483         archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
484             ARCHIVE_STATE_ANY | ARCHIVE_STATE_FATAL, "archive_read_free");
485
486         if (a->archive.state != ARCHIVE_STATE_CLOSED)
487                 r = _archive_read_close(&a->archive);
488         else
489                 r = ARCHIVE_OK;
490
491         tree_free(a->tree);
492         if (a->cleanup_gname != NULL && a->lookup_gname_data != NULL)
493                 (a->cleanup_gname)(a->lookup_gname_data);
494         if (a->cleanup_uname != NULL && a->lookup_uname_data != NULL)
495                 (a->cleanup_uname)(a->lookup_uname_data);
496         archive_string_free(&a->archive.error_string);
497         archive_entry_free(a->entry);
498         a->archive.magic = 0;
499         __archive_clean(&a->archive);
500         free(a);
501         return (r);
502 }
503
504 static int
505 _archive_read_close(struct archive *_a)
506 {
507         struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
508
509         archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
510             ARCHIVE_STATE_ANY | ARCHIVE_STATE_FATAL, "archive_read_close");
511
512         if (a->archive.state != ARCHIVE_STATE_FATAL)
513                 a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_CLOSED;
514
515         tree_close(a->tree);
516
517         return (ARCHIVE_OK);
518 }
519
520 static void
521 setup_symlink_mode(struct archive_read_disk *a, char symlink_mode,
522     int follow_symlinks)
523 {
524         a->symlink_mode = symlink_mode;
525         a->follow_symlinks = follow_symlinks;
526         if (a->tree != NULL) {
527                 a->tree->initial_symlink_mode = a->symlink_mode;
528                 a->tree->symlink_mode = a->symlink_mode;
529         }
530 }
531
532 int
533 archive_read_disk_set_symlink_logical(struct archive *_a)
534 {
535         struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
536         archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
537             ARCHIVE_STATE_ANY, "archive_read_disk_set_symlink_logical");
538         setup_symlink_mode(a, 'L', 1);
539         return (ARCHIVE_OK);
540 }
541
542 int
543 archive_read_disk_set_symlink_physical(struct archive *_a)
544 {
545         struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
546         archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
547             ARCHIVE_STATE_ANY, "archive_read_disk_set_symlink_physical");
548         setup_symlink_mode(a, 'P', 0);
549         return (ARCHIVE_OK);
550 }
551
552 int
553 archive_read_disk_set_symlink_hybrid(struct archive *_a)
554 {
555         struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
556         archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
557             ARCHIVE_STATE_ANY, "archive_read_disk_set_symlink_hybrid");
558         setup_symlink_mode(a, 'H', 1);/* Follow symlinks initially. */
559         return (ARCHIVE_OK);
560 }
561
562 int
563 archive_read_disk_set_atime_restored(struct archive *_a)
564 {
565         struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
566         archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
567             ARCHIVE_STATE_ANY, "archive_read_disk_restore_atime");
568 #ifdef HAVE_UTIMES
569         a->flags |= ARCHIVE_READDISK_RESTORE_ATIME;
570         if (a->tree != NULL)
571                 a->tree->flags |= needsRestoreTimes;
572         return (ARCHIVE_OK);
573 #else
574         /* Display warning and unset flag */
575         archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
576             "Cannot restore access time on this system");
577         a->flags &= ~ARCHIVE_READDISK_RESTORE_ATIME;
578         return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
579 #endif
580 }
581
582 int
583 archive_read_disk_set_behavior(struct archive *_a, int flags)
584 {
585         struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
586         int r = ARCHIVE_OK;
587
588         archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
589             ARCHIVE_STATE_ANY, "archive_read_disk_honor_nodump");
590
591         a->flags = flags;
592
593         if (flags & ARCHIVE_READDISK_RESTORE_ATIME)
594                 r = archive_read_disk_set_atime_restored(_a);
595         else {
596                 if (a->tree != NULL)
597                         a->tree->flags &= ~needsRestoreTimes;
598         }
599         return (r);
600 }
601
602 /*
603  * Trivial implementations of gname/uname lookup functions.
604  * These are normally overridden by the client, but these stub
605  * versions ensure that we always have something that works.
606  */
607 static const char *
608 trivial_lookup_gname(void *private_data, int64_t gid)
609 {
610         (void)private_data; /* UNUSED */
611         (void)gid; /* UNUSED */
612         return (NULL);
613 }
614
615 static const char *
616 trivial_lookup_uname(void *private_data, int64_t uid)
617 {
618         (void)private_data; /* UNUSED */
619         (void)uid; /* UNUSED */
620         return (NULL);
621 }
622
623 /*
624  * Allocate memory for the reading buffer adjusted to the filesystem
625  * alignment.
626  */
627 static int
628 setup_suitable_read_buffer(struct archive_read_disk *a)
629 {
630         struct tree *t = a->tree;
631         struct filesystem *cf = t->current_filesystem;
632         size_t asize;
633         size_t s;
634
635         if (cf->allocation_ptr == NULL) {
636                 /* If we couldn't get a filesystem alignment,
637                  * we use 4096 as default value but we won't use
638                  * O_DIRECT to open() and openat() operations. */
639                 long xfer_align = (cf->xfer_align == -1)?4096:cf->xfer_align;
640
641                 if (cf->max_xfer_size != -1)
642                         asize = cf->max_xfer_size + xfer_align;
643                 else {
644                         long incr = cf->incr_xfer_size;
645                         /* Some platform does not set a proper value to
646                          * incr_xfer_size.*/
647                         if (incr < 0)
648                                 incr = cf->min_xfer_size;
649                         if (cf->min_xfer_size < 0) {
650                                 incr = xfer_align;
651                                 asize = xfer_align;
652                         } else
653                                 asize = cf->min_xfer_size;
654
655                         /* Increase a buffer size up to 64K bytes in
656                          * a proper increment size. */
657                         while (asize < 1024*64)
658                                 asize += incr;
659                         /* Take a margin to adjust to the filesystem
660                          * alignment. */
661                         asize += xfer_align;
662                 }
663                 cf->allocation_ptr = malloc(asize);
664                 if (cf->allocation_ptr == NULL) {
665                         archive_set_error(&a->archive, ENOMEM,
666                             "Couldn't allocate memory");
667                         a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_FATAL;
668                         return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
669                 }
670
671                 /*
672                  * Calculate proper address for the filesystem.
673                  */
674                 s = (uintptr_t)cf->allocation_ptr;
675                 s %= xfer_align;
676                 if (s > 0)
677                         s = xfer_align - s;
678
679                 /*
680                  * Set a read buffer pointer in the proper alignment of
681                  * the current filesystem.
682                  */
683                 cf->buff = cf->allocation_ptr + s;
684                 cf->buff_size = asize - xfer_align;
685         }
686         return (ARCHIVE_OK);
687 }
688
689 static int
690 _archive_read_data_block(struct archive *_a, const void **buff,
691     size_t *size, int64_t *offset)
692 {
693         struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
694         struct tree *t = a->tree;
695         int r;
696         ssize_t bytes;
697         size_t buffbytes;
698         int empty_sparse_region = 0;
699
700         archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC, ARCHIVE_STATE_DATA,
701             "archive_read_data_block");
702
703         if (t->entry_eof || t->entry_remaining_bytes <= 0) {
704                 r = ARCHIVE_EOF;
705                 goto abort_read_data;
706         }
707
708         /*
709          * Open the current file.
710          */
711         if (t->entry_fd < 0) {
712                 int flags = O_RDONLY | O_BINARY | O_CLOEXEC;
713
714                 /*
715                  * Eliminate or reduce cache effects if we can.
716                  *
717                  * Carefully consider this to be enabled.
718                  */
719 #if defined(O_DIRECT) && 0/* Disabled for now */
720                 if (t->current_filesystem->xfer_align != -1 &&
721                     t->nlink == 1)
722                         flags |= O_DIRECT;
723 #endif
724 #if defined(O_NOATIME)
725                 /*
726                  * Linux has O_NOATIME flag; use it if we need.
727                  */
728                 if ((t->flags & needsRestoreTimes) != 0 &&
729                     t->restore_time.noatime == 0)
730                         flags |= O_NOATIME;
731                 do {
732 #endif
733                         t->entry_fd = open_on_current_dir(t,
734                             tree_current_access_path(t), flags);
735                         __archive_ensure_cloexec_flag(t->entry_fd);
736 #if defined(O_NOATIME)
737                         /*
738                          * When we did open the file with O_NOATIME flag,
739                          * if successful, set 1 to t->restore_time.noatime
740                          * not to restore an atime of the file later.
741                          * if failed by EPERM, retry it without O_NOATIME flag.
742                          */
743                         if (flags & O_NOATIME) {
744                                 if (t->entry_fd >= 0)
745                                         t->restore_time.noatime = 1;
746                                 else if (errno == EPERM) {
747                                         flags &= ~O_NOATIME;
748                                         continue;
749                                 }
750                         }
751                 } while (0);
752 #endif
753                 if (t->entry_fd < 0) {
754                         archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno,
755                             "Couldn't open %s", tree_current_path(t));
756                         r = ARCHIVE_FAILED;
757                         tree_enter_initial_dir(t);
758                         goto abort_read_data;
759                 }
760                 tree_enter_initial_dir(t);
761         }
762
763         /*
764          * Allocate read buffer if not allocated.
765          */
766         if (t->current_filesystem->allocation_ptr == NULL) {
767                 r = setup_suitable_read_buffer(a);
768                 if (r != ARCHIVE_OK) {
769                         a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_FATAL;
770                         goto abort_read_data;
771                 }
772         }
773         t->entry_buff = t->current_filesystem->buff;
774         t->entry_buff_size = t->current_filesystem->buff_size;
775
776         buffbytes = t->entry_buff_size;
777         if ((int64_t)buffbytes > t->current_sparse->length)
778                 buffbytes = t->current_sparse->length;
779
780         if (t->current_sparse->length == 0)
781                 empty_sparse_region = 1;
782
783         /*
784          * Skip hole.
785          * TODO: Should we consider t->current_filesystem->xfer_align?
786          */
787         if (t->current_sparse->offset > t->entry_total) {
788                 if (lseek(t->entry_fd,
789                     (off_t)t->current_sparse->offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
790                         archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "Seek error");
791                         r = ARCHIVE_FATAL;
792                         a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_FATAL;
793                         goto abort_read_data;
794                 }
795                 bytes = t->current_sparse->offset - t->entry_total;
796                 t->entry_remaining_bytes -= bytes;
797                 t->entry_total += bytes;
798         }
799
800         /*
801          * Read file contents.
802          */
803         if (buffbytes > 0) {
804                 bytes = read(t->entry_fd, t->entry_buff, buffbytes);
805                 if (bytes < 0) {
806                         archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "Read error");
807                         r = ARCHIVE_FATAL;
808                         a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_FATAL;
809                         goto abort_read_data;
810                 }
811         } else
812                 bytes = 0;
813         /*
814          * Return an EOF unless we've read a leading empty sparse region, which
815          * is used to represent fully-sparse files.
816         */
817         if (bytes == 0 && !empty_sparse_region) {
818                 /* Get EOF */
819                 t->entry_eof = 1;
820                 r = ARCHIVE_EOF;
821                 goto abort_read_data;
822         }
823         *buff = t->entry_buff;
824         *size = bytes;
825         *offset = t->entry_total;
826         t->entry_total += bytes;
827         t->entry_remaining_bytes -= bytes;
828         if (t->entry_remaining_bytes == 0) {
829                 /* Close the current file descriptor */
830                 close_and_restore_time(t->entry_fd, t, &t->restore_time);
831                 t->entry_fd = -1;
832                 t->entry_eof = 1;
833         }
834         t->current_sparse->offset += bytes;
835         t->current_sparse->length -= bytes;
836         if (t->current_sparse->length == 0 && !t->entry_eof)
837                 t->current_sparse++;
838         return (ARCHIVE_OK);
839
840 abort_read_data:
841         *buff = NULL;
842         *size = 0;
843         *offset = t->entry_total;
844         if (t->entry_fd >= 0) {
845                 /* Close the current file descriptor */
846                 close_and_restore_time(t->entry_fd, t, &t->restore_time);
847                 t->entry_fd = -1;
848         }
849         return (r);
850 }
851
852 static int
853 next_entry(struct archive_read_disk *a, struct tree *t,
854     struct archive_entry *entry)
855 {
856         const struct stat *st; /* info to use for this entry */
857         const struct stat *lst;/* lstat() information */
858         const char *name;
859         int delayed, delayed_errno, descend, r;
860         struct archive_string delayed_str;
861
862         delayed = ARCHIVE_OK;
863         delayed_errno = 0;
864         archive_string_init(&delayed_str);
865
866         st = NULL;
867         lst = NULL;
868         t->descend = 0;
869         do {
870                 switch (tree_next(t)) {
871                 case TREE_ERROR_FATAL:
872                         archive_set_error(&a->archive, t->tree_errno,
873                             "%s: Unable to continue traversing directory tree",
874                             tree_current_path(t));
875                         a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_FATAL;
876                         tree_enter_initial_dir(t);
877                         return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
878                 case TREE_ERROR_DIR:
879                         archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
880                             "%s: Couldn't visit directory",
881                             tree_current_path(t));
882                         tree_enter_initial_dir(t);
883                         return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
884                 case 0:
885                         tree_enter_initial_dir(t);
886                         return (ARCHIVE_EOF);
887                 case TREE_POSTDESCENT:
888                 case TREE_POSTASCENT:
889                         break;
890                 case TREE_REGULAR:
891                         lst = tree_current_lstat(t);
892                         if (lst == NULL) {
893                             if (errno == ENOENT && t->depth > 0) {
894                                 delayed = ARCHIVE_WARN;
895                                 delayed_errno = errno;
896                                 if (delayed_str.length == 0) {
897                                         archive_string_sprintf(&delayed_str,
898                                             "%s", tree_current_path(t));
899                                 } else {
900                                         archive_string_sprintf(&delayed_str,
901                                             " %s", tree_current_path(t));
902                                 }
903                             } else {
904                                 archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno,
905                                     "%s: Cannot stat",
906                                     tree_current_path(t));
907                                 tree_enter_initial_dir(t);
908                                 return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
909                             }
910                         }
911                         break;
912                 }
913         } while (lst == NULL);
914
915 #ifdef __APPLE__
916         if (a->flags & ARCHIVE_READDISK_MAC_COPYFILE) {
917                 /* If we're using copyfile(), ignore "._XXX" files. */
918                 const char *bname = strrchr(tree_current_path(t), '/');
919                 if (bname == NULL)
920                         bname = tree_current_path(t);
921                 else
922                         ++bname;
923                 if (bname[0] == '.' && bname[1] == '_')
924                         return (ARCHIVE_RETRY);
925         }
926 #endif
927
928         archive_entry_copy_pathname(entry, tree_current_path(t));
929         /*
930          * Perform path matching.
931          */
932         if (a->matching) {
933                 r = archive_match_path_excluded(a->matching, entry);
934                 if (r < 0) {
935                         archive_set_error(&(a->archive), errno,
936                             "Failed : %s", archive_error_string(a->matching));
937                         return (r);
938                 }
939                 if (r) {
940                         if (a->excluded_cb_func)
941                                 a->excluded_cb_func(&(a->archive),
942                                     a->excluded_cb_data, entry);
943                         return (ARCHIVE_RETRY);
944                 }
945         }
946
947         /*
948          * Distinguish 'L'/'P'/'H' symlink following.
949          */
950         switch(t->symlink_mode) {
951         case 'H':
952                 /* 'H': After the first item, rest like 'P'. */
953                 t->symlink_mode = 'P';
954                 /* 'H': First item (from command line) like 'L'. */
955                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
956         case 'L':
957                 /* 'L': Do descend through a symlink to dir. */
958                 descend = tree_current_is_dir(t);
959                 /* 'L': Follow symlinks to files. */
960                 a->symlink_mode = 'L';
961                 a->follow_symlinks = 1;
962                 /* 'L': Archive symlinks as targets, if we can. */
963                 st = tree_current_stat(t);
964                 if (st != NULL && !tree_target_is_same_as_parent(t, st))
965                         break;
966                 /* If stat fails, we have a broken symlink;
967                  * in that case, don't follow the link. */
968                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
969         default:
970                 /* 'P': Don't descend through a symlink to dir. */
971                 descend = tree_current_is_physical_dir(t);
972                 /* 'P': Don't follow symlinks to files. */
973                 a->symlink_mode = 'P';
974                 a->follow_symlinks = 0;
975                 /* 'P': Archive symlinks as symlinks. */
976                 st = lst;
977                 break;
978         }
979
980         if (update_current_filesystem(a, st->st_dev) != ARCHIVE_OK) {
981                 a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_FATAL;
982                 tree_enter_initial_dir(t);
983                 return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
984         }
985         if (t->initial_filesystem_id == -1)
986                 t->initial_filesystem_id = t->current_filesystem_id;
987         if (a->flags & ARCHIVE_READDISK_NO_TRAVERSE_MOUNTS) {
988                 if (t->initial_filesystem_id != t->current_filesystem_id)
989                         descend = 0;
990         }
991         t->descend = descend;
992
993         /*
994          * Honor nodump flag.
995          * If the file is marked with nodump flag, do not return this entry.
996          */
997         if (a->flags & ARCHIVE_READDISK_HONOR_NODUMP) {
998 #if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_FLAGS) && defined(UF_NODUMP)
999                 if (st->st_flags & UF_NODUMP)
1000                         return (ARCHIVE_RETRY);
1001 #elif (defined(FS_IOC_GETFLAGS) && defined(FS_NODUMP_FL) && \
1002        defined(HAVE_WORKING_FS_IOC_GETFLAGS)) || \
1003       (defined(EXT2_IOC_GETFLAGS) && defined(EXT2_NODUMP_FL) && \
1004        defined(HAVE_WORKING_EXT2_IOC_GETFLAGS))
1005                 if (S_ISREG(st->st_mode) || S_ISDIR(st->st_mode)) {
1006                         int stflags;
1007
1008                         t->entry_fd = open_on_current_dir(t,
1009                             tree_current_access_path(t),
1010                             O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK | O_CLOEXEC);
1011                         __archive_ensure_cloexec_flag(t->entry_fd);
1012                         if (t->entry_fd >= 0) {
1013                                 r = ioctl(t->entry_fd,
1014 #ifdef FS_IOC_GETFLAGS
1015                                 FS_IOC_GETFLAGS,
1016 #else
1017                                 EXT2_IOC_GETFLAGS,
1018 #endif
1019                                         &stflags);
1020 #ifdef FS_NODUMP_FL
1021                                 if (r == 0 && (stflags & FS_NODUMP_FL) != 0)
1022 #else
1023                                 if (r == 0 && (stflags & EXT2_NODUMP_FL) != 0)
1024 #endif
1025                                         return (ARCHIVE_RETRY);
1026                         }
1027                 }
1028 #endif
1029         }
1030
1031         archive_entry_copy_stat(entry, st);
1032
1033         /* Save the times to be restored. This must be in before
1034          * calling archive_read_disk_descend() or any chance of it,
1035          * especially, invoking a callback. */
1036         t->restore_time.mtime = archive_entry_mtime(entry);
1037         t->restore_time.mtime_nsec = archive_entry_mtime_nsec(entry);
1038         t->restore_time.atime = archive_entry_atime(entry);
1039         t->restore_time.atime_nsec = archive_entry_atime_nsec(entry);
1040         t->restore_time.filetype = archive_entry_filetype(entry);
1041         t->restore_time.noatime = t->current_filesystem->noatime;
1042
1043         /*
1044          * Perform time matching.
1045          */
1046         if (a->matching) {
1047                 r = archive_match_time_excluded(a->matching, entry);
1048                 if (r < 0) {
1049                         archive_set_error(&(a->archive), errno,
1050                             "Failed : %s", archive_error_string(a->matching));
1051                         return (r);
1052                 }
1053                 if (r) {
1054                         if (a->excluded_cb_func)
1055                                 a->excluded_cb_func(&(a->archive),
1056                                     a->excluded_cb_data, entry);
1057                         return (ARCHIVE_RETRY);
1058                 }
1059         }
1060
1061         /* Lookup uname/gname */
1062         name = archive_read_disk_uname(&(a->archive), archive_entry_uid(entry));
1063         if (name != NULL)
1064                 archive_entry_copy_uname(entry, name);
1065         name = archive_read_disk_gname(&(a->archive), archive_entry_gid(entry));
1066         if (name != NULL)
1067                 archive_entry_copy_gname(entry, name);
1068
1069         /*
1070          * Perform owner matching.
1071          */
1072         if (a->matching) {
1073                 r = archive_match_owner_excluded(a->matching, entry);
1074                 if (r < 0) {
1075                         archive_set_error(&(a->archive), errno,
1076                             "Failed : %s", archive_error_string(a->matching));
1077                         return (r);
1078                 }
1079                 if (r) {
1080                         if (a->excluded_cb_func)
1081                                 a->excluded_cb_func(&(a->archive),
1082                                     a->excluded_cb_data, entry);
1083                         return (ARCHIVE_RETRY);
1084                 }
1085         }
1086
1087         /*
1088          * Invoke a meta data filter callback.
1089          */
1090         if (a->metadata_filter_func) {
1091                 if (!a->metadata_filter_func(&(a->archive),
1092                     a->metadata_filter_data, entry))
1093                         return (ARCHIVE_RETRY);
1094         }
1095
1096         /*
1097          * Populate the archive_entry with metadata from the disk.
1098          */
1099         archive_entry_copy_sourcepath(entry, tree_current_access_path(t));
1100         r = archive_read_disk_entry_from_file(&(a->archive), entry,
1101                 t->entry_fd, st);
1102
1103         if (r == ARCHIVE_OK) {
1104                 r = delayed;
1105                 if (r != ARCHIVE_OK) {
1106                         archive_string_sprintf(&delayed_str, ": %s",
1107                             "File removed before we read it");
1108                         archive_set_error(&(a->archive), delayed_errno,
1109                             "%s", delayed_str.s);
1110                 }
1111         }
1112         if (!archive_string_empty(&delayed_str))
1113                 archive_string_free(&delayed_str);
1114
1115         return (r);
1116 }
1117
1118 static int
1119 _archive_read_next_header(struct archive *_a, struct archive_entry **entryp)
1120 {
1121         int ret;
1122         struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
1123         *entryp = NULL;
1124         ret = _archive_read_next_header2(_a, a->entry);
1125         *entryp = a->entry;
1126         return ret;
1127 }
1128
1129 static int
1130 _archive_read_next_header2(struct archive *_a, struct archive_entry *entry)
1131 {
1132         struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
1133         struct tree *t;
1134         int r;
1135
1136         archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
1137             ARCHIVE_STATE_HEADER | ARCHIVE_STATE_DATA,
1138             "archive_read_next_header2");
1139
1140         t = a->tree;
1141         if (t->entry_fd >= 0) {
1142                 close_and_restore_time(t->entry_fd, t, &t->restore_time);
1143                 t->entry_fd = -1;
1144         }
1145
1146         archive_entry_clear(entry);
1147
1148         for (;;) {
1149                 r = next_entry(a, t, entry);
1150                 if (t->entry_fd >= 0) {
1151                         close(t->entry_fd);
1152                         t->entry_fd = -1;
1153                 }
1154
1155                 if (r == ARCHIVE_RETRY) {
1156                         archive_entry_clear(entry);
1157                         continue;
1158                 }
1159                 break;
1160         }
1161
1162         /* Return to the initial directory. */
1163         tree_enter_initial_dir(t);
1164
1165         /*
1166          * EOF and FATAL are persistent at this layer.  By
1167          * modifying the state, we guarantee that future calls to
1168          * read a header or read data will fail.
1169          */
1170         switch (r) {
1171         case ARCHIVE_EOF:
1172                 a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_EOF;
1173                 break;
1174         case ARCHIVE_OK:
1175         case ARCHIVE_WARN:
1176                 /* Overwrite the sourcepath based on the initial directory. */
1177                 archive_entry_copy_sourcepath(entry, tree_current_path(t));
1178                 t->entry_total = 0;
1179                 if (archive_entry_filetype(entry) == AE_IFREG) {
1180                         t->nlink = archive_entry_nlink(entry);
1181                         t->entry_remaining_bytes = archive_entry_size(entry);
1182                         t->entry_eof = (t->entry_remaining_bytes == 0)? 1: 0;
1183                         if (!t->entry_eof &&
1184                             setup_sparse(a, entry) != ARCHIVE_OK)
1185                                 return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1186                 } else {
1187                         t->entry_remaining_bytes = 0;
1188                         t->entry_eof = 1;
1189                 }
1190                 a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_DATA;
1191                 break;
1192         case ARCHIVE_RETRY:
1193                 break;
1194         case ARCHIVE_FATAL:
1195                 a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_FATAL;
1196                 break;
1197         }
1198
1199         __archive_reset_read_data(&a->archive);
1200         return (r);
1201 }
1202
1203 static int
1204 setup_sparse(struct archive_read_disk *a, struct archive_entry *entry)
1205 {
1206         struct tree *t = a->tree;
1207         int64_t length, offset;
1208         int i;
1209
1210         t->sparse_count = archive_entry_sparse_reset(entry);
1211         if (t->sparse_count+1 > t->sparse_list_size) {
1212                 free(t->sparse_list);
1213                 t->sparse_list_size = t->sparse_count + 1;
1214                 t->sparse_list = malloc(sizeof(t->sparse_list[0]) *
1215                     t->sparse_list_size);
1216                 if (t->sparse_list == NULL) {
1217                         t->sparse_list_size = 0;
1218                         archive_set_error(&a->archive, ENOMEM,
1219                             "Can't allocate data");
1220                         a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_FATAL;
1221                         return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1222                 }
1223         }
1224         for (i = 0; i < t->sparse_count; i++) {
1225                 archive_entry_sparse_next(entry, &offset, &length);
1226                 t->sparse_list[i].offset = offset;
1227                 t->sparse_list[i].length = length;
1228         }
1229         if (i == 0) {
1230                 t->sparse_list[i].offset = 0;
1231                 t->sparse_list[i].length = archive_entry_size(entry);
1232         } else {
1233                 t->sparse_list[i].offset = archive_entry_size(entry);
1234                 t->sparse_list[i].length = 0;
1235         }
1236         t->current_sparse = t->sparse_list;
1237
1238         return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1239 }
1240
1241 int
1242 archive_read_disk_set_matching(struct archive *_a, struct archive *_ma,
1243     void (*_excluded_func)(struct archive *, void *, struct archive_entry *),
1244     void *_client_data)
1245 {
1246         struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
1247         archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
1248             ARCHIVE_STATE_ANY, "archive_read_disk_set_matching");
1249         a->matching = _ma;
1250         a->excluded_cb_func = _excluded_func;
1251         a->excluded_cb_data = _client_data;
1252         return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1253 }
1254
1255 int
1256 archive_read_disk_set_metadata_filter_callback(struct archive *_a,
1257     int (*_metadata_filter_func)(struct archive *, void *,
1258     struct archive_entry *), void *_client_data)
1259 {
1260         struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
1261
1262         archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC, ARCHIVE_STATE_ANY,
1263             "archive_read_disk_set_metadata_filter_callback");
1264
1265         a->metadata_filter_func = _metadata_filter_func;
1266         a->metadata_filter_data = _client_data;
1267         return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1268 }
1269
1270 int
1271 archive_read_disk_can_descend(struct archive *_a)
1272 {
1273         struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
1274         struct tree *t = a->tree;
1275
1276         archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
1277             ARCHIVE_STATE_HEADER | ARCHIVE_STATE_DATA,
1278             "archive_read_disk_can_descend");
1279
1280         return (t->visit_type == TREE_REGULAR && t->descend);
1281 }
1282
1283 /*
1284  * Called by the client to mark the directory just returned from
1285  * tree_next() as needing to be visited.
1286  */
1287 int
1288 archive_read_disk_descend(struct archive *_a)
1289 {
1290         struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
1291         struct tree *t = a->tree;
1292
1293         archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
1294             ARCHIVE_STATE_HEADER | ARCHIVE_STATE_DATA,
1295             "archive_read_disk_descend");
1296
1297         if (t->visit_type != TREE_REGULAR || !t->descend)
1298                 return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1299
1300         /*
1301          * We must not treat the initial specified path as a physical dir,
1302          * because if we do then we will try and ascend out of it by opening
1303          * ".." which is (a) wrong and (b) causes spurious permissions errors
1304          * if ".." is not readable by us. Instead, treat it as if it were a
1305          * symlink. (This uses an extra fd, but it can only happen once at the
1306          * top level of a traverse.) But we can't necessarily assume t->st is
1307          * valid here (though t->lst is), which complicates the logic a
1308          * little.
1309          */
1310         if (tree_current_is_physical_dir(t)) {
1311                 tree_push(t, t->basename, t->current_filesystem_id,
1312                     t->lst.st_dev, t->lst.st_ino, &t->restore_time);
1313                 if (t->stack->parent->parent != NULL)
1314                         t->stack->flags |= isDir;
1315                 else
1316                         t->stack->flags |= isDirLink;
1317         } else if (tree_current_is_dir(t)) {
1318                 tree_push(t, t->basename, t->current_filesystem_id,
1319                     t->st.st_dev, t->st.st_ino, &t->restore_time);
1320                 t->stack->flags |= isDirLink;
1321         }
1322         t->descend = 0;
1323         return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1324 }
1325
1326 int
1327 archive_read_disk_open(struct archive *_a, const char *pathname)
1328 {
1329         struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
1330
1331         archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
1332             ARCHIVE_STATE_NEW | ARCHIVE_STATE_CLOSED,
1333             "archive_read_disk_open");
1334         archive_clear_error(&a->archive);
1335
1336         return (_archive_read_disk_open(_a, pathname));
1337 }
1338
1339 int
1340 archive_read_disk_open_w(struct archive *_a, const wchar_t *pathname)
1341 {
1342         struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
1343         struct archive_string path;
1344         int ret;
1345
1346         archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC,
1347             ARCHIVE_STATE_NEW | ARCHIVE_STATE_CLOSED,
1348             "archive_read_disk_open_w");
1349         archive_clear_error(&a->archive);
1350
1351         /* Make a char string from a wchar_t string. */
1352         archive_string_init(&path);
1353         if (archive_string_append_from_wcs(&path, pathname,
1354             wcslen(pathname)) != 0) {
1355                 if (errno == ENOMEM)
1356                         archive_set_error(&a->archive, ENOMEM,
1357                             "Can't allocate memory");
1358                 else
1359                         archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
1360                             "Can't convert a path to a char string");
1361                 a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_FATAL;
1362                 ret = ARCHIVE_FATAL;
1363         } else
1364                 ret = _archive_read_disk_open(_a, path.s);
1365
1366         archive_string_free(&path);
1367         return (ret);
1368 }
1369
1370 static int
1371 _archive_read_disk_open(struct archive *_a, const char *pathname)
1372 {
1373         struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
1374
1375         if (a->tree != NULL)
1376                 a->tree = tree_reopen(a->tree, pathname,
1377                     a->flags & ARCHIVE_READDISK_RESTORE_ATIME);
1378         else
1379                 a->tree = tree_open(pathname, a->symlink_mode,
1380                     a->flags & ARCHIVE_READDISK_RESTORE_ATIME);
1381         if (a->tree == NULL) {
1382                 archive_set_error(&a->archive, ENOMEM,
1383                     "Can't allocate tar data");
1384                 a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_FATAL;
1385                 return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1386         }
1387         a->archive.state = ARCHIVE_STATE_HEADER;
1388
1389         return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1390 }
1391
1392 /*
1393  * Return a current filesystem ID which is index of the filesystem entry
1394  * you've visited through archive_read_disk.
1395  */
1396 int
1397 archive_read_disk_current_filesystem(struct archive *_a)
1398 {
1399         struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
1400
1401         archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC, ARCHIVE_STATE_DATA,
1402             "archive_read_disk_current_filesystem");
1403
1404         return (a->tree->current_filesystem_id);
1405 }
1406
1407 static int
1408 update_current_filesystem(struct archive_read_disk *a, int64_t dev)
1409 {
1410         struct tree *t = a->tree;
1411         int i, fid;
1412
1413         if (t->current_filesystem != NULL &&
1414             t->current_filesystem->dev == dev)
1415                 return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1416
1417         for (i = 0; i < t->max_filesystem_id; i++) {
1418                 if (t->filesystem_table[i].dev == dev) {
1419                         /* There is the filesystem ID we've already generated. */
1420                         t->current_filesystem_id = i;
1421                         t->current_filesystem = &(t->filesystem_table[i]);
1422                         return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1423                 }
1424         }
1425
1426         /*
1427          * This is the new filesystem which we have to generate a new ID for.
1428          */
1429         fid = t->max_filesystem_id++;
1430         if (t->max_filesystem_id > t->allocated_filesystem) {
1431                 size_t s;
1432                 void *p;
1433
1434                 s = t->max_filesystem_id * 2;
1435                 p = realloc(t->filesystem_table,
1436                         s * sizeof(*t->filesystem_table));
1437                 if (p == NULL) {
1438                         archive_set_error(&a->archive, ENOMEM,
1439                             "Can't allocate tar data");
1440                         return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1441                 }
1442                 t->filesystem_table = (struct filesystem *)p;
1443                 t->allocated_filesystem = s;
1444         }
1445         t->current_filesystem_id = fid;
1446         t->current_filesystem = &(t->filesystem_table[fid]);
1447         t->current_filesystem->dev = dev;
1448         t->current_filesystem->allocation_ptr = NULL;
1449         t->current_filesystem->buff = NULL;
1450
1451         /* Setup the current filesystem properties which depend on
1452          * platform specific. */
1453         return (setup_current_filesystem(a));
1454 }
1455
1456 /*
1457  * Returns 1 if current filesystem is generated filesystem, 0 if it is not
1458  * or -1 if it is unknown.
1459  */
1460 int
1461 archive_read_disk_current_filesystem_is_synthetic(struct archive *_a)
1462 {
1463         struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
1464
1465         archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC, ARCHIVE_STATE_DATA,
1466             "archive_read_disk_current_filesystem");
1467
1468         return (a->tree->current_filesystem->synthetic);
1469 }
1470
1471 /*
1472  * Returns 1 if current filesystem is remote filesystem, 0 if it is not
1473  * or -1 if it is unknown.
1474  */
1475 int
1476 archive_read_disk_current_filesystem_is_remote(struct archive *_a)
1477 {
1478         struct archive_read_disk *a = (struct archive_read_disk *)_a;
1479
1480         archive_check_magic(_a, ARCHIVE_READ_DISK_MAGIC, ARCHIVE_STATE_DATA,
1481             "archive_read_disk_current_filesystem");
1482
1483         return (a->tree->current_filesystem->remote);
1484 }
1485
1486 #if defined(_PC_REC_INCR_XFER_SIZE) && defined(_PC_REC_MAX_XFER_SIZE) &&\
1487         defined(_PC_REC_MIN_XFER_SIZE) && defined(_PC_REC_XFER_ALIGN)
1488 static int
1489 get_xfer_size(struct tree *t, int fd, const char *path)
1490 {
1491         t->current_filesystem->xfer_align = -1;
1492         errno = 0;
1493         if (fd >= 0) {
1494                 t->current_filesystem->incr_xfer_size =
1495                     fpathconf(fd, _PC_REC_INCR_XFER_SIZE);
1496                 t->current_filesystem->max_xfer_size =
1497                     fpathconf(fd, _PC_REC_MAX_XFER_SIZE);
1498                 t->current_filesystem->min_xfer_size =
1499                     fpathconf(fd, _PC_REC_MIN_XFER_SIZE);
1500                 t->current_filesystem->xfer_align =
1501                     fpathconf(fd, _PC_REC_XFER_ALIGN);
1502         } else if (path != NULL) {
1503                 t->current_filesystem->incr_xfer_size =
1504                     pathconf(path, _PC_REC_INCR_XFER_SIZE);
1505                 t->current_filesystem->max_xfer_size =
1506                     pathconf(path, _PC_REC_MAX_XFER_SIZE);
1507                 t->current_filesystem->min_xfer_size =
1508                     pathconf(path, _PC_REC_MIN_XFER_SIZE);
1509                 t->current_filesystem->xfer_align =
1510                     pathconf(path, _PC_REC_XFER_ALIGN);
1511         }
1512         /* At least we need an alignment size. */
1513         if (t->current_filesystem->xfer_align == -1)
1514                 return ((errno == EINVAL)?1:-1);
1515         else
1516                 return (0);
1517 }
1518 #else
1519 static int
1520 get_xfer_size(struct tree *t, int fd, const char *path)
1521 {
1522         (void)t; /* UNUSED */
1523         (void)fd; /* UNUSED */
1524         (void)path; /* UNUSED */
1525         return (1);/* Not supported */
1526 }
1527 #endif
1528
1529 #if defined(HAVE_STATFS) && defined(HAVE_FSTATFS) && defined(MNT_LOCAL) \
1530         && !defined(ST_LOCAL)
1531
1532 /*
1533  * Gather current filesystem properties on FreeBSD, OpenBSD and Mac OS X.
1534  */
1535 static int
1536 setup_current_filesystem(struct archive_read_disk *a)
1537 {
1538         struct tree *t = a->tree;
1539         struct statfs sfs;
1540 #if defined(HAVE_GETVFSBYNAME) && defined(VFCF_SYNTHETIC)
1541 /* TODO: configure should set GETVFSBYNAME_ARG_TYPE to make
1542  * this accurate; some platforms have both and we need the one that's
1543  * used by getvfsbyname()
1544  *
1545  * Then the following would become:
1546  *  #if defined(GETVFSBYNAME_ARG_TYPE)
1547  *   GETVFSBYNAME_ARG_TYPE vfc;
1548  *  #endif
1549  */
1550 #  if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_XVFSCONF)
1551         struct xvfsconf vfc;
1552 #  else
1553         struct vfsconf vfc;
1554 #  endif
1555 #endif
1556         int r, xr = 0;
1557 #if !defined(HAVE_STRUCT_STATFS_F_NAMEMAX)
1558         long nm;
1559 #endif
1560
1561         t->current_filesystem->synthetic = -1;
1562         t->current_filesystem->remote = -1;
1563         if (tree_current_is_symblic_link_target(t)) {
1564 #if defined(HAVE_OPENAT)
1565                 /*
1566                  * Get file system statistics on any directory
1567                  * where current is.
1568                  */
1569                 int fd = openat(tree_current_dir_fd(t),
1570                     tree_current_access_path(t), O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
1571                 __archive_ensure_cloexec_flag(fd);
1572                 if (fd < 0) {
1573                         archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno,
1574                             "openat failed");
1575                         return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
1576                 }
1577                 r = fstatfs(fd, &sfs);
1578                 if (r == 0)
1579                         xr = get_xfer_size(t, fd, NULL);
1580                 close(fd);
1581 #else
1582                 if (tree_enter_working_dir(t) != 0) {
1583                         archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "fchdir failed");
1584                         return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
1585                 }
1586                 r = statfs(tree_current_access_path(t), &sfs);
1587                 if (r == 0)
1588                         xr = get_xfer_size(t, -1, tree_current_access_path(t));
1589 #endif
1590         } else {
1591                 r = fstatfs(tree_current_dir_fd(t), &sfs);
1592                 if (r == 0)
1593                         xr = get_xfer_size(t, tree_current_dir_fd(t), NULL);
1594         }
1595         if (r == -1 || xr == -1) {
1596                 archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "statfs failed");
1597                 return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
1598         } else if (xr == 1) {
1599                 /* pathconf(_PC_REX_*) operations are not supported. */
1600                 t->current_filesystem->xfer_align = sfs.f_bsize;
1601                 t->current_filesystem->max_xfer_size = -1;
1602                 t->current_filesystem->min_xfer_size = sfs.f_iosize;
1603                 t->current_filesystem->incr_xfer_size = sfs.f_iosize;
1604         }
1605         if (sfs.f_flags & MNT_LOCAL)
1606                 t->current_filesystem->remote = 0;
1607         else
1608                 t->current_filesystem->remote = 1;
1609
1610 #if defined(HAVE_GETVFSBYNAME) && defined(VFCF_SYNTHETIC)
1611         r = getvfsbyname(sfs.f_fstypename, &vfc);
1612         if (r == -1) {
1613                 archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "getvfsbyname failed");
1614                 return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
1615         }
1616         if (vfc.vfc_flags & VFCF_SYNTHETIC)
1617                 t->current_filesystem->synthetic = 1;
1618         else
1619                 t->current_filesystem->synthetic = 0;
1620 #endif
1621
1622 #if defined(MNT_NOATIME)
1623         if (sfs.f_flags & MNT_NOATIME)
1624                 t->current_filesystem->noatime = 1;
1625         else
1626 #endif
1627                 t->current_filesystem->noatime = 0;
1628
1629 #if defined(USE_READDIR_R)
1630         /* Set maximum filename length. */
1631 #if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_STATFS_F_NAMEMAX)
1632         t->current_filesystem->name_max = sfs.f_namemax;
1633 #else
1634 # if defined(_PC_NAME_MAX)
1635         /* Mac OS X does not have f_namemax in struct statfs. */
1636         if (tree_current_is_symblic_link_target(t)) {
1637                 if (tree_enter_working_dir(t) != 0) {
1638                         archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "fchdir failed");
1639                         return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
1640                 }
1641                 nm = pathconf(tree_current_access_path(t), _PC_NAME_MAX);
1642         } else
1643                 nm = fpathconf(tree_current_dir_fd(t), _PC_NAME_MAX);
1644 # else
1645         nm = -1;
1646 # endif
1647         if (nm == -1)
1648                 t->current_filesystem->name_max = NAME_MAX;
1649         else
1650                 t->current_filesystem->name_max = nm;
1651 #endif
1652 #endif /* USE_READDIR_R */
1653         return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1654 }
1655
1656 #elif (defined(HAVE_STATVFS) || defined(HAVE_FSTATVFS)) && defined(ST_LOCAL)
1657
1658 /*
1659  * Gather current filesystem properties on NetBSD
1660  */
1661 static int
1662 setup_current_filesystem(struct archive_read_disk *a)
1663 {
1664         struct tree *t = a->tree;
1665         struct statvfs sfs;
1666         int r, xr = 0;
1667
1668         t->current_filesystem->synthetic = -1;
1669         if (tree_enter_working_dir(t) != 0) {
1670                 archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "fchdir failed");
1671                 return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
1672         }
1673         if (tree_current_is_symblic_link_target(t)) {
1674                 r = statvfs(tree_current_access_path(t), &sfs);
1675                 if (r == 0)
1676                         xr = get_xfer_size(t, -1, tree_current_access_path(t));
1677         } else {
1678 #ifdef HAVE_FSTATVFS
1679                 r = fstatvfs(tree_current_dir_fd(t), &sfs);
1680                 if (r == 0)
1681                         xr = get_xfer_size(t, tree_current_dir_fd(t), NULL);
1682 #else
1683                 r = statvfs(".", &sfs);
1684                 if (r == 0)
1685                         xr = get_xfer_size(t, -1, ".");
1686 #endif
1687         }
1688         if (r == -1 || xr == -1) {
1689                 t->current_filesystem->remote = -1;
1690                 archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "statvfs failed");
1691                 return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
1692         } else if (xr == 1) {
1693                 /* Usually come here unless NetBSD supports _PC_REC_XFER_ALIGN
1694                  * for pathconf() function. */
1695                 t->current_filesystem->xfer_align = sfs.f_frsize;
1696                 t->current_filesystem->max_xfer_size = -1;
1697 #if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_STATVFS_F_IOSIZE)
1698                 t->current_filesystem->min_xfer_size = sfs.f_iosize;
1699                 t->current_filesystem->incr_xfer_size = sfs.f_iosize;
1700 #else
1701                 t->current_filesystem->min_xfer_size = sfs.f_bsize;
1702                 t->current_filesystem->incr_xfer_size = sfs.f_bsize;
1703 #endif
1704         }
1705         if (sfs.f_flag & ST_LOCAL)
1706                 t->current_filesystem->remote = 0;
1707         else
1708                 t->current_filesystem->remote = 1;
1709
1710 #if defined(ST_NOATIME)
1711         if (sfs.f_flag & ST_NOATIME)
1712                 t->current_filesystem->noatime = 1;
1713         else
1714 #endif
1715                 t->current_filesystem->noatime = 0;
1716
1717         /* Set maximum filename length. */
1718         t->current_filesystem->name_max = sfs.f_namemax;
1719         return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1720 }
1721
1722 #elif defined(HAVE_SYS_STATFS_H) && defined(HAVE_LINUX_MAGIC_H) &&\
1723         defined(HAVE_STATFS) && defined(HAVE_FSTATFS)
1724 /*
1725  * Note: statfs is deprecated since LSB 3.2
1726  */
1727
1728 #ifndef CIFS_SUPER_MAGIC
1729 #define CIFS_SUPER_MAGIC 0xFF534D42
1730 #endif
1731 #ifndef DEVFS_SUPER_MAGIC
1732 #define DEVFS_SUPER_MAGIC 0x1373
1733 #endif
1734
1735 /*
1736  * Gather current filesystem properties on Linux
1737  */
1738 static int
1739 setup_current_filesystem(struct archive_read_disk *a)
1740 {
1741         struct tree *t = a->tree;
1742         struct statfs sfs;
1743 #if defined(HAVE_STATVFS)
1744         struct statvfs svfs;
1745 #endif
1746         int r, vr = 0, xr = 0;
1747
1748         if (tree_current_is_symblic_link_target(t)) {
1749 #if defined(HAVE_OPENAT)
1750                 /*
1751                  * Get file system statistics on any directory
1752                  * where current is.
1753                  */
1754                 int fd = openat(tree_current_dir_fd(t),
1755                     tree_current_access_path(t), O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
1756                 __archive_ensure_cloexec_flag(fd);
1757                 if (fd < 0) {
1758                         archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno,
1759                             "openat failed");
1760                         return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
1761                 }
1762 #if defined(HAVE_FSTATVFS)
1763                 vr = fstatvfs(fd, &svfs);/* for f_flag, mount flags */
1764 #endif
1765                 r = fstatfs(fd, &sfs);
1766                 if (r == 0)
1767                         xr = get_xfer_size(t, fd, NULL);
1768                 close(fd);
1769 #else
1770                 if (tree_enter_working_dir(t) != 0) {
1771                         archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "fchdir failed");
1772                         return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
1773                 }
1774 #if defined(HAVE_STATVFS)
1775                 vr = statvfs(tree_current_access_path(t), &svfs);
1776 #endif
1777                 r = statfs(tree_current_access_path(t), &sfs);
1778                 if (r == 0)
1779                         xr = get_xfer_size(t, -1, tree_current_access_path(t));
1780 #endif
1781         } else {
1782 #ifdef HAVE_FSTATFS
1783 #if defined(HAVE_FSTATVFS)
1784                 vr = fstatvfs(tree_current_dir_fd(t), &svfs);
1785 #endif
1786                 r = fstatfs(tree_current_dir_fd(t), &sfs);
1787                 if (r == 0)
1788                         xr = get_xfer_size(t, tree_current_dir_fd(t), NULL);
1789 #else
1790                 if (tree_enter_working_dir(t) != 0) {
1791                         archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "fchdir failed");
1792                         return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
1793                 }
1794 #if defined(HAVE_STATVFS)
1795                 vr = statvfs(".", &svfs);
1796 #endif
1797                 r = statfs(".", &sfs);
1798                 if (r == 0)
1799                         xr = get_xfer_size(t, -1, ".");
1800 #endif
1801         }
1802         if (r == -1 || xr == -1 || vr == -1) {
1803                 t->current_filesystem->synthetic = -1;
1804                 t->current_filesystem->remote = -1;
1805                 archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "statfs failed");
1806                 return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
1807         } else if (xr == 1) {
1808                 /* pathconf(_PC_REX_*) operations are not supported. */
1809 #if defined(HAVE_STATVFS)
1810                 t->current_filesystem->xfer_align = svfs.f_frsize;
1811                 t->current_filesystem->max_xfer_size = -1;
1812                 t->current_filesystem->min_xfer_size = svfs.f_bsize;
1813                 t->current_filesystem->incr_xfer_size = svfs.f_bsize;
1814 #else
1815                 t->current_filesystem->xfer_align = sfs.f_frsize;
1816                 t->current_filesystem->max_xfer_size = -1;
1817                 t->current_filesystem->min_xfer_size = sfs.f_bsize;
1818                 t->current_filesystem->incr_xfer_size = sfs.f_bsize;
1819 #endif
1820         }
1821         switch (sfs.f_type) {
1822         case AFS_SUPER_MAGIC:
1823         case CIFS_SUPER_MAGIC:
1824         case CODA_SUPER_MAGIC:
1825         case NCP_SUPER_MAGIC:/* NetWare */
1826         case NFS_SUPER_MAGIC:
1827         case SMB_SUPER_MAGIC:
1828                 t->current_filesystem->remote = 1;
1829                 t->current_filesystem->synthetic = 0;
1830                 break;
1831         case DEVFS_SUPER_MAGIC:
1832         case PROC_SUPER_MAGIC:
1833         case USBDEVICE_SUPER_MAGIC:
1834                 t->current_filesystem->remote = 0;
1835                 t->current_filesystem->synthetic = 1;
1836                 break;
1837         default:
1838                 t->current_filesystem->remote = 0;
1839                 t->current_filesystem->synthetic = 0;
1840                 break;
1841         }
1842
1843 #if defined(ST_NOATIME)
1844 #if defined(HAVE_STATVFS)
1845         if (svfs.f_flag & ST_NOATIME)
1846 #else
1847         if (sfs.f_flag & ST_NOATIME)
1848 #endif
1849                 t->current_filesystem->noatime = 1;
1850         else
1851 #endif
1852                 t->current_filesystem->noatime = 0;
1853
1854 #if defined(USE_READDIR_R)
1855         /* Set maximum filename length. */
1856         t->current_filesystem->name_max = sfs.f_namelen;
1857 #endif
1858         return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1859 }
1860
1861 #elif defined(HAVE_SYS_STATVFS_H) &&\
1862         (defined(HAVE_STATVFS) || defined(HAVE_FSTATVFS))
1863
1864 /*
1865  * Gather current filesystem properties on other posix platform.
1866  */
1867 static int
1868 setup_current_filesystem(struct archive_read_disk *a)
1869 {
1870         struct tree *t = a->tree;
1871         struct statvfs sfs;
1872         int r, xr = 0;
1873
1874         t->current_filesystem->synthetic = -1;/* Not supported */
1875         t->current_filesystem->remote = -1;/* Not supported */
1876         if (tree_current_is_symblic_link_target(t)) {
1877 #if defined(HAVE_OPENAT)
1878                 /*
1879                  * Get file system statistics on any directory
1880                  * where current is.
1881                  */
1882                 int fd = openat(tree_current_dir_fd(t),
1883                     tree_current_access_path(t), O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
1884                 __archive_ensure_cloexec_flag(fd);
1885                 if (fd < 0) {
1886                         archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno,
1887                             "openat failed");
1888                         return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
1889                 }
1890                 r = fstatvfs(fd, &sfs);
1891                 if (r == 0)
1892                         xr = get_xfer_size(t, fd, NULL);
1893                 close(fd);
1894 #else
1895                 if (tree_enter_working_dir(t) != 0) {
1896                         archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "fchdir failed");
1897                         return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
1898                 }
1899                 r = statvfs(tree_current_access_path(t), &sfs);
1900                 if (r == 0)
1901                         xr = get_xfer_size(t, -1, tree_current_access_path(t));
1902 #endif
1903         } else {
1904 #ifdef HAVE_FSTATVFS
1905                 r = fstatvfs(tree_current_dir_fd(t), &sfs);
1906                 if (r == 0)
1907                         xr = get_xfer_size(t, tree_current_dir_fd(t), NULL);
1908 #else
1909                 if (tree_enter_working_dir(t) != 0) {
1910                         archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "fchdir failed");
1911                         return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
1912                 }
1913                 r = statvfs(".", &sfs);
1914                 if (r == 0)
1915                         xr = get_xfer_size(t, -1, ".");
1916 #endif
1917         }
1918         if (r == -1 || xr == -1) {
1919                 t->current_filesystem->synthetic = -1;
1920                 t->current_filesystem->remote = -1;
1921                 archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "statvfs failed");
1922                 return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
1923         } else if (xr == 1) {
1924                 /* pathconf(_PC_REX_*) operations are not supported. */
1925                 t->current_filesystem->xfer_align = sfs.f_frsize;
1926                 t->current_filesystem->max_xfer_size = -1;
1927                 t->current_filesystem->min_xfer_size = sfs.f_bsize;
1928                 t->current_filesystem->incr_xfer_size = sfs.f_bsize;
1929         }
1930
1931 #if defined(ST_NOATIME)
1932         if (sfs.f_flag & ST_NOATIME)
1933                 t->current_filesystem->noatime = 1;
1934         else
1935 #endif
1936                 t->current_filesystem->noatime = 0;
1937
1938 #if defined(USE_READDIR_R)
1939         /* Set maximum filename length. */
1940         t->current_filesystem->name_max = sfs.f_namemax;
1941 #endif
1942         return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1943 }
1944
1945 #else
1946
1947 /*
1948  * Generic: Gather current filesystem properties.
1949  * TODO: Is this generic function really needed?
1950  */
1951 static int
1952 setup_current_filesystem(struct archive_read_disk *a)
1953 {
1954         struct tree *t = a->tree;
1955 #if defined(_PC_NAME_MAX) && defined(USE_READDIR_R)
1956         long nm;
1957 #endif
1958         t->current_filesystem->synthetic = -1;/* Not supported */
1959         t->current_filesystem->remote = -1;/* Not supported */
1960         t->current_filesystem->noatime = 0;
1961         (void)get_xfer_size(t, -1, ".");/* Dummy call to avoid build error. */
1962         t->current_filesystem->xfer_align = -1;/* Unknown */
1963         t->current_filesystem->max_xfer_size = -1;
1964         t->current_filesystem->min_xfer_size = -1;
1965         t->current_filesystem->incr_xfer_size = -1;
1966
1967 #if defined(USE_READDIR_R)
1968         /* Set maximum filename length. */
1969 #  if defined(_PC_NAME_MAX)
1970         if (tree_current_is_symblic_link_target(t)) {
1971                 if (tree_enter_working_dir(t) != 0) {
1972                         archive_set_error(&a->archive, errno, "fchdir failed");
1973                         return (ARCHIVE_FAILED);
1974                 }
1975                 nm = pathconf(tree_current_access_path(t), _PC_NAME_MAX);
1976         } else
1977                 nm = fpathconf(tree_current_dir_fd(t), _PC_NAME_MAX);
1978         if (nm == -1)
1979 #  endif /* _PC_NAME_MAX */
1980                 /*
1981                  * Some systems (HP-UX or others?) incorrectly defined
1982                  * NAME_MAX macro to be a smaller value.
1983                  */
1984 #  if defined(NAME_MAX) && NAME_MAX >= 255
1985                 t->current_filesystem->name_max = NAME_MAX;
1986 #  else
1987                 /* No way to get a trusted value of maximum filename
1988                  * length. */
1989                 t->current_filesystem->name_max = PATH_MAX;
1990 #  endif /* NAME_MAX */
1991 #  if defined(_PC_NAME_MAX)
1992         else
1993                 t->current_filesystem->name_max = nm;
1994 #  endif /* _PC_NAME_MAX */
1995 #endif /* USE_READDIR_R */
1996         return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1997 }
1998
1999 #endif
2000
2001 static int
2002 close_and_restore_time(int fd, struct tree *t, struct restore_time *rt)
2003 {
2004 #ifndef HAVE_UTIMES
2005         (void)t; /* UNUSED */
2006         (void)rt; /* UNUSED */
2007         return (close(fd));
2008 #else
2009 #if defined(HAVE_FUTIMENS) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
2010         struct timespec timespecs[2];
2011 #endif
2012         struct timeval times[2];
2013
2014         if ((t->flags & needsRestoreTimes) == 0 || rt->noatime) {
2015                 if (fd >= 0)
2016                         return (close(fd));
2017                 else
2018                         return (0);
2019         }
2020
2021 #if defined(HAVE_FUTIMENS) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
2022         timespecs[1].tv_sec = rt->mtime;
2023         timespecs[1].tv_nsec = rt->mtime_nsec;
2024
2025         timespecs[0].tv_sec = rt->atime;
2026         timespecs[0].tv_nsec = rt->atime_nsec;
2027         /* futimens() is defined in POSIX.1-2008. */
2028         if (futimens(fd, timespecs) == 0)
2029                 return (close(fd));
2030 #endif
2031
2032         times[1].tv_sec = rt->mtime;
2033         times[1].tv_usec = rt->mtime_nsec / 1000;
2034
2035         times[0].tv_sec = rt->atime;
2036         times[0].tv_usec = rt->atime_nsec / 1000;
2037
2038 #if !defined(HAVE_FUTIMENS) && defined(HAVE_FUTIMES) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
2039         if (futimes(fd, times) == 0)
2040                 return (close(fd));
2041 #endif
2042         close(fd);
2043 #if defined(HAVE_FUTIMESAT)
2044         if (futimesat(tree_current_dir_fd(t), rt->name, times) == 0)
2045                 return (0);
2046 #endif
2047 #ifdef HAVE_LUTIMES
2048         if (lutimes(rt->name, times) != 0)
2049 #else
2050         if (AE_IFLNK != rt->filetype && utimes(rt->name, times) != 0)
2051 #endif
2052                 return (-1);
2053 #endif
2054         return (0);
2055 }
2056
2057 static int
2058 open_on_current_dir(struct tree *t, const char *path, int flags)
2059 {
2060 #ifdef HAVE_OPENAT
2061         return (openat(tree_current_dir_fd(t), path, flags));
2062 #else
2063         if (tree_enter_working_dir(t) != 0)
2064                 return (-1);
2065         return (open(path, flags));
2066 #endif
2067 }
2068
2069 static int
2070 tree_dup(int fd)
2071 {
2072         int new_fd;
2073 #ifdef F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC
2074         static volatile int can_dupfd_cloexec = 1;
2075
2076         if (can_dupfd_cloexec) {
2077                 new_fd = fcntl(fd, F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC, 0);
2078                 if (new_fd != -1)
2079                         return (new_fd);
2080                 /* Linux 2.6.18 - 2.6.23 declare F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC,
2081                  * but it cannot be used. So we have to try dup(). */
2082                 /* We won't try F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC. */
2083                 can_dupfd_cloexec = 0;
2084         }
2085 #endif /* F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC */
2086         new_fd = dup(fd);
2087         __archive_ensure_cloexec_flag(new_fd);
2088         return (new_fd);
2089 }
2090
2091 /*
2092  * Add a directory path to the current stack.
2093  */
2094 static void
2095 tree_push(struct tree *t, const char *path, int filesystem_id,
2096     int64_t dev, int64_t ino, struct restore_time *rt)
2097 {
2098         struct tree_entry *te;
2099
2100         te = calloc(1, sizeof(*te));
2101         te->next = t->stack;
2102         te->parent = t->current;
2103         if (te->parent)
2104                 te->depth = te->parent->depth + 1;
2105         t->stack = te;
2106         archive_string_init(&te->name);
2107         te->symlink_parent_fd = -1;
2108         archive_strcpy(&te->name, path);
2109         te->flags = needsDescent | needsOpen | needsAscent;
2110         te->filesystem_id = filesystem_id;
2111         te->dev = dev;
2112         te->ino = ino;
2113         te->dirname_length = t->dirname_length;
2114         te->restore_time.name = te->name.s;
2115         if (rt != NULL) {
2116                 te->restore_time.mtime = rt->mtime;
2117                 te->restore_time.mtime_nsec = rt->mtime_nsec;
2118                 te->restore_time.atime = rt->atime;
2119                 te->restore_time.atime_nsec = rt->atime_nsec;
2120                 te->restore_time.filetype = rt->filetype;
2121                 te->restore_time.noatime = rt->noatime;
2122         }
2123 }
2124
2125 /*
2126  * Append a name to the current dir path.
2127  */
2128 static void
2129 tree_append(struct tree *t, const char *name, size_t name_length)
2130 {
2131         size_t size_needed;
2132
2133         t->path.s[t->dirname_length] = '\0';
2134         t->path.length = t->dirname_length;
2135         /* Strip trailing '/' from name, unless entire name is "/". */
2136         while (name_length > 1 && name[name_length - 1] == '/')
2137                 name_length--;
2138
2139         /* Resize pathname buffer as needed. */
2140         size_needed = name_length + t->dirname_length + 2;
2141         archive_string_ensure(&t->path, size_needed);
2142         /* Add a separating '/' if it's needed. */
2143         if (t->dirname_length > 0 && t->path.s[archive_strlen(&t->path)-1] != '/')
2144                 archive_strappend_char(&t->path, '/');
2145         t->basename = t->path.s + archive_strlen(&t->path);
2146         archive_strncat(&t->path, name, name_length);
2147         t->restore_time.name = t->basename;
2148 }
2149
2150 /*
2151  * Open a directory tree for traversal.
2152  */
2153 static struct tree *
2154 tree_open(const char *path, int symlink_mode, int restore_time)
2155 {
2156         struct tree *t;
2157
2158         if ((t = calloc(1, sizeof(*t))) == NULL)
2159                 return (NULL);
2160         archive_string_init(&t->path);
2161         archive_string_ensure(&t->path, 31);
2162         t->initial_symlink_mode = symlink_mode;
2163         return (tree_reopen(t, path, restore_time));
2164 }
2165
2166 static struct tree *
2167 tree_reopen(struct tree *t, const char *path, int restore_time)
2168 {
2169 #if defined(O_PATH)
2170         /* Linux */
2171         const int o_flag = O_PATH;
2172 #elif defined(O_SEARCH)
2173         /* SunOS */
2174         const int o_flag = O_SEARCH;
2175 #elif defined(O_EXEC)
2176         /* FreeBSD */
2177         const int o_flag = O_EXEC;
2178 #endif
2179
2180         t->flags = (restore_time != 0)?needsRestoreTimes:0;
2181         t->flags |= onInitialDir;
2182         t->visit_type = 0;
2183         t->tree_errno = 0;
2184         t->dirname_length = 0;
2185         t->depth = 0;
2186         t->descend = 0;
2187         t->current = NULL;
2188         t->d = INVALID_DIR_HANDLE;
2189         t->symlink_mode = t->initial_symlink_mode;
2190         archive_string_empty(&t->path);
2191         t->entry_fd = -1;
2192         t->entry_eof = 0;
2193         t->entry_remaining_bytes = 0;
2194         t->initial_filesystem_id = -1;
2195
2196         /* First item is set up a lot like a symlink traversal. */
2197         tree_push(t, path, 0, 0, 0, NULL);
2198         t->stack->flags = needsFirstVisit;
2199         t->maxOpenCount = t->openCount = 1;
2200         t->initial_dir_fd = open(".", O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
2201 #if defined(O_PATH) || defined(O_SEARCH) || defined(O_EXEC)
2202         /*
2203          * Most likely reason to fail opening "." is that it's not readable,
2204          * so try again for execute. The consequences of not opening this are
2205          * unhelpful and unnecessary errors later.
2206          */
2207         if (t->initial_dir_fd < 0)
2208                 t->initial_dir_fd = open(".", o_flag | O_CLOEXEC);
2209 #endif
2210         __archive_ensure_cloexec_flag(t->initial_dir_fd);
2211         t->working_dir_fd = tree_dup(t->initial_dir_fd);
2212         return (t);
2213 }
2214
2215 static int
2216 tree_descent(struct tree *t)
2217 {
2218         int flag, new_fd, r = 0;
2219
2220         t->dirname_length = archive_strlen(&t->path);
2221         flag = O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC;
2222 #if defined(O_DIRECTORY)
2223         flag |= O_DIRECTORY;
2224 #endif
2225         new_fd = open_on_current_dir(t, t->stack->name.s, flag);
2226         __archive_ensure_cloexec_flag(new_fd);
2227         if (new_fd < 0) {
2228                 t->tree_errno = errno;
2229                 r = TREE_ERROR_DIR;
2230         } else {
2231                 t->depth++;
2232                 /* If it is a link, set up fd for the ascent. */
2233                 if (t->stack->flags & isDirLink) {
2234                         t->stack->symlink_parent_fd = t->working_dir_fd;
2235                         t->openCount++;
2236                         if (t->openCount > t->maxOpenCount)
2237                                 t->maxOpenCount = t->openCount;
2238                 } else
2239                         close(t->working_dir_fd);
2240                 /* Renew the current working directory. */
2241                 t->working_dir_fd = new_fd;
2242                 t->flags &= ~onWorkingDir;
2243         }
2244         return (r);
2245 }
2246
2247 /*
2248  * We've finished a directory; ascend back to the parent.
2249  */
2250 static int
2251 tree_ascend(struct tree *t)
2252 {
2253         struct tree_entry *te;
2254         int new_fd, r = 0, prev_dir_fd;
2255
2256         te = t->stack;
2257         prev_dir_fd = t->working_dir_fd;
2258         if (te->flags & isDirLink)
2259                 new_fd = te->symlink_parent_fd;
2260         else {
2261                 new_fd = open_on_current_dir(t, "..", O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
2262                 __archive_ensure_cloexec_flag(new_fd);
2263         }
2264         if (new_fd < 0) {
2265                 t->tree_errno = errno;
2266                 r = TREE_ERROR_FATAL;
2267         } else {
2268                 /* Renew the current working directory. */
2269                 t->working_dir_fd = new_fd;
2270                 t->flags &= ~onWorkingDir;
2271                 /* Current directory has been changed, we should
2272                  * close an fd of previous working directory. */
2273                 close_and_restore_time(prev_dir_fd, t, &te->restore_time);
2274                 if (te->flags & isDirLink) {
2275                         t->openCount--;
2276                         te->symlink_parent_fd = -1;
2277                 }
2278                 t->depth--;
2279         }
2280         return (r);
2281 }
2282
2283 /*
2284  * Return to the initial directory where tree_open() was performed.
2285  */
2286 static int
2287 tree_enter_initial_dir(struct tree *t)
2288 {
2289         int r = 0;
2290
2291         if ((t->flags & onInitialDir) == 0) {
2292                 r = fchdir(t->initial_dir_fd);
2293                 if (r == 0) {
2294                         t->flags &= ~onWorkingDir;
2295                         t->flags |= onInitialDir;
2296                 }
2297         }
2298         return (r);
2299 }
2300
2301 /*
2302  * Restore working directory of directory traversals.
2303  */
2304 static int
2305 tree_enter_working_dir(struct tree *t)
2306 {
2307         int r = 0;
2308
2309         /*
2310          * Change the current directory if really needed.
2311          * Sometimes this is unneeded when we did not do
2312          * descent.
2313          */
2314         if (t->depth > 0 && (t->flags & onWorkingDir) == 0) {
2315                 r = fchdir(t->working_dir_fd);
2316                 if (r == 0) {
2317                         t->flags &= ~onInitialDir;
2318                         t->flags |= onWorkingDir;
2319                 }
2320         }
2321         return (r);
2322 }
2323
2324 static int
2325 tree_current_dir_fd(struct tree *t)
2326 {
2327         return (t->working_dir_fd);
2328 }
2329
2330 /*
2331  * Pop the working stack.
2332  */
2333 static void
2334 tree_pop(struct tree *t)
2335 {
2336         struct tree_entry *te;
2337
2338         t->path.s[t->dirname_length] = '\0';
2339         t->path.length = t->dirname_length;
2340         if (t->stack == t->current && t->current != NULL)
2341                 t->current = t->current->parent;
2342         te = t->stack;
2343         t->stack = te->next;
2344         t->dirname_length = te->dirname_length;
2345         t->basename = t->path.s + t->dirname_length;
2346         while (t->basename[0] == '/')
2347                 t->basename++;
2348         archive_string_free(&te->name);
2349         free(te);
2350 }
2351
2352 /*
2353  * Get the next item in the tree traversal.
2354  */
2355 static int
2356 tree_next(struct tree *t)
2357 {
2358         int r;
2359
2360         while (t->stack != NULL) {
2361                 /* If there's an open dir, get the next entry from there. */
2362                 if (t->d != INVALID_DIR_HANDLE) {
2363                         r = tree_dir_next_posix(t);
2364                         if (r == 0)
2365                                 continue;
2366                         return (r);
2367                 }
2368
2369                 if (t->stack->flags & needsFirstVisit) {
2370                         /* Top stack item needs a regular visit. */
2371                         t->current = t->stack;
2372                         tree_append(t, t->stack->name.s,
2373                             archive_strlen(&(t->stack->name)));
2374                         /* t->dirname_length = t->path_length; */
2375                         /* tree_pop(t); */
2376                         t->stack->flags &= ~needsFirstVisit;
2377                         return (t->visit_type = TREE_REGULAR);
2378                 } else if (t->stack->flags & needsDescent) {
2379                         /* Top stack item is dir to descend into. */
2380                         t->current = t->stack;
2381                         tree_append(t, t->stack->name.s,
2382                             archive_strlen(&(t->stack->name)));
2383                         t->stack->flags &= ~needsDescent;
2384                         r = tree_descent(t);
2385                         if (r != 0) {
2386                                 tree_pop(t);
2387                                 t->visit_type = r;
2388                         } else
2389                                 t->visit_type = TREE_POSTDESCENT;
2390                         return (t->visit_type);
2391                 } else if (t->stack->flags & needsOpen) {
2392                         t->stack->flags &= ~needsOpen;
2393                         r = tree_dir_next_posix(t);
2394                         if (r == 0)
2395                                 continue;
2396                         return (r);
2397                 } else if (t->stack->flags & needsAscent) {
2398                         /* Top stack item is dir and we're done with it. */
2399                         r = tree_ascend(t);
2400                         tree_pop(t);
2401                         t->visit_type = r != 0 ? r : TREE_POSTASCENT;
2402                         return (t->visit_type);
2403                 } else {
2404                         /* Top item on stack is dead. */
2405                         tree_pop(t);
2406                         t->flags &= ~hasLstat;
2407                         t->flags &= ~hasStat;
2408                 }
2409         }
2410         return (t->visit_type = 0);
2411 }
2412
2413 static int
2414 tree_dir_next_posix(struct tree *t)
2415 {
2416         int r;
2417         const char *name;
2418         size_t namelen;
2419
2420         if (t->d == NULL) {
2421 #if defined(USE_READDIR_R)
2422                 size_t dirent_size;
2423 #endif
2424
2425 #if defined(HAVE_FDOPENDIR)
2426                 t->d = fdopendir(tree_dup(t->working_dir_fd));
2427 #else /* HAVE_FDOPENDIR */
2428                 if (tree_enter_working_dir(t) == 0) {
2429                         t->d = opendir(".");
2430 #if HAVE_DIRFD || defined(dirfd)
2431                         __archive_ensure_cloexec_flag(dirfd(t->d));
2432 #endif
2433                 }
2434 #endif /* HAVE_FDOPENDIR */
2435                 if (t->d == NULL) {
2436                         r = tree_ascend(t); /* Undo "chdir" */
2437                         tree_pop(t);
2438                         t->tree_errno = errno;
2439                         t->visit_type = r != 0 ? r : TREE_ERROR_DIR;
2440                         return (t->visit_type);
2441                 }
2442 #if defined(USE_READDIR_R)
2443                 dirent_size = offsetof(struct dirent, d_name) +
2444                   t->filesystem_table[t->current->filesystem_id].name_max + 1;
2445                 if (t->dirent == NULL || t->dirent_allocated < dirent_size) {
2446                         free(t->dirent);
2447                         t->dirent = malloc(dirent_size);
2448                         if (t->dirent == NULL) {
2449                                 closedir(t->d);
2450                                 t->d = INVALID_DIR_HANDLE;
2451                                 (void)tree_ascend(t);
2452                                 tree_pop(t);
2453                                 t->tree_errno = ENOMEM;
2454                                 t->visit_type = TREE_ERROR_DIR;
2455                                 return (t->visit_type);
2456                         }
2457                         t->dirent_allocated = dirent_size;
2458                 }
2459 #endif /* USE_READDIR_R */
2460         }
2461         for (;;) {
2462                 errno = 0;
2463 #if defined(USE_READDIR_R)
2464                 r = readdir_r(t->d, t->dirent, &t->de);
2465 #ifdef _AIX
2466                 /* Note: According to the man page, return value 9 indicates
2467                  * that the readdir_r was not successful and the error code
2468                  * is set to the global errno variable. And then if the end
2469                  * of directory entries was reached, the return value is 9
2470                  * and the third parameter is set to NULL and errno is
2471                  * unchanged. */
2472                 if (r == 9)
2473                         r = errno;
2474 #endif /* _AIX */
2475                 if (r != 0 || t->de == NULL) {
2476 #else
2477                 t->de = readdir(t->d);
2478                 if (t->de == NULL) {
2479                         r = errno;
2480 #endif
2481                         closedir(t->d);
2482                         t->d = INVALID_DIR_HANDLE;
2483                         if (r != 0) {
2484                                 t->tree_errno = r;
2485                                 t->visit_type = TREE_ERROR_DIR;
2486                                 return (t->visit_type);
2487                         } else
2488                                 return (0);
2489                 }
2490                 name = t->de->d_name;
2491                 namelen = D_NAMELEN(t->de);
2492                 t->flags &= ~hasLstat;
2493                 t->flags &= ~hasStat;
2494                 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '\0')
2495                         continue;
2496                 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '.' && name[2] == '\0')
2497                         continue;
2498                 tree_append(t, name, namelen);
2499                 return (t->visit_type = TREE_REGULAR);
2500         }
2501 }
2502
2503
2504 /*
2505  * Get the stat() data for the entry just returned from tree_next().
2506  */
2507 static const struct stat *
2508 tree_current_stat(struct tree *t)
2509 {
2510         if (!(t->flags & hasStat)) {
2511 #ifdef HAVE_FSTATAT
2512                 if (fstatat(tree_current_dir_fd(t),
2513                     tree_current_access_path(t), &t->st, 0) != 0)
2514 #else
2515                 if (tree_enter_working_dir(t) != 0)
2516                         return NULL;
2517                 if (la_stat(tree_current_access_path(t), &t->st) != 0)
2518 #endif
2519                         return NULL;
2520                 t->flags |= hasStat;
2521         }
2522         return (&t->st);
2523 }
2524
2525 /*
2526  * Get the lstat() data for the entry just returned from tree_next().
2527  */
2528 static const struct stat *
2529 tree_current_lstat(struct tree *t)
2530 {
2531         if (!(t->flags & hasLstat)) {
2532 #ifdef HAVE_FSTATAT
2533                 if (fstatat(tree_current_dir_fd(t),
2534                     tree_current_access_path(t), &t->lst,
2535                     AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) != 0)
2536 #else
2537                 if (tree_enter_working_dir(t) != 0)
2538                         return NULL;
2539                 if (lstat(tree_current_access_path(t), &t->lst) != 0)
2540 #endif
2541                         return NULL;
2542                 t->flags |= hasLstat;
2543         }
2544         return (&t->lst);
2545 }
2546
2547 /*
2548  * Test whether current entry is a dir or link to a dir.
2549  */
2550 static int
2551 tree_current_is_dir(struct tree *t)
2552 {
2553         const struct stat *st;
2554         /*
2555          * If we already have lstat() info, then try some
2556          * cheap tests to determine if this is a dir.
2557          */
2558         if (t->flags & hasLstat) {
2559                 /* If lstat() says it's a dir, it must be a dir. */
2560                 st = tree_current_lstat(t);
2561                 if (st == NULL)
2562                         return 0;
2563                 if (S_ISDIR(st->st_mode))
2564                         return 1;
2565                 /* Not a dir; might be a link to a dir. */
2566                 /* If it's not a link, then it's not a link to a dir. */
2567                 if (!S_ISLNK(st->st_mode))
2568                         return 0;
2569                 /*
2570                  * It's a link, but we don't know what it's a link to,
2571                  * so we'll have to use stat().
2572                  */
2573         }
2574
2575         st = tree_current_stat(t);
2576         /* If we can't stat it, it's not a dir. */
2577         if (st == NULL)
2578                 return 0;
2579         /* Use the definitive test.  Hopefully this is cached. */
2580         return (S_ISDIR(st->st_mode));
2581 }
2582
2583 /*
2584  * Test whether current entry is a physical directory.  Usually, we
2585  * already have at least one of stat() or lstat() in memory, so we
2586  * use tricks to try to avoid an extra trip to the disk.
2587  */
2588 static int
2589 tree_current_is_physical_dir(struct tree *t)
2590 {
2591         const struct stat *st;
2592
2593         /*
2594          * If stat() says it isn't a dir, then it's not a dir.
2595          * If stat() data is cached, this check is free, so do it first.
2596          */
2597         if (t->flags & hasStat) {
2598                 st = tree_current_stat(t);
2599                 if (st == NULL)
2600                         return (0);
2601                 if (!S_ISDIR(st->st_mode))
2602                         return (0);
2603         }
2604
2605         /*
2606          * Either stat() said it was a dir (in which case, we have
2607          * to determine whether it's really a link to a dir) or
2608          * stat() info wasn't available.  So we use lstat(), which
2609          * hopefully is already cached.
2610          */
2611
2612         st = tree_current_lstat(t);
2613         /* If we can't stat it, it's not a dir. */
2614         if (st == NULL)
2615                 return 0;
2616         /* Use the definitive test.  Hopefully this is cached. */
2617         return (S_ISDIR(st->st_mode));
2618 }
2619
2620 /*
2621  * Test whether the same file has been in the tree as its parent.
2622  */
2623 static int
2624 tree_target_is_same_as_parent(struct tree *t, const struct stat *st)
2625 {
2626         struct tree_entry *te;
2627
2628         for (te = t->current->parent; te != NULL; te = te->parent) {
2629                 if (te->dev == (int64_t)st->st_dev &&
2630                     te->ino == (int64_t)st->st_ino)
2631                         return (1);
2632         }
2633         return (0);
2634 }
2635
2636 /*
2637  * Test whether the current file is symbolic link target and
2638  * on the other filesystem.
2639  */
2640 static int
2641 tree_current_is_symblic_link_target(struct tree *t)
2642 {
2643         static const struct stat *lst, *st;
2644
2645         lst = tree_current_lstat(t);
2646         st = tree_current_stat(t);
2647         return (st != NULL && lst != NULL &&
2648             (int64_t)st->st_dev == t->current_filesystem->dev &&
2649             st->st_dev != lst->st_dev);
2650 }
2651
2652 /*
2653  * Return the access path for the entry just returned from tree_next().
2654  */
2655 static const char *
2656 tree_current_access_path(struct tree *t)
2657 {
2658         return (t->basename);
2659 }
2660
2661 /*
2662  * Return the full path for the entry just returned from tree_next().
2663  */
2664 static const char *
2665 tree_current_path(struct tree *t)
2666 {
2667         return (t->path.s);
2668 }
2669
2670 /*
2671  * Terminate the traversal.
2672  */
2673 static void
2674 tree_close(struct tree *t)
2675 {
2676
2677         if (t == NULL)
2678                 return;
2679         if (t->entry_fd >= 0) {
2680                 close_and_restore_time(t->entry_fd, t, &t->restore_time);
2681                 t->entry_fd = -1;
2682         }
2683         /* Close the handle of readdir(). */
2684         if (t->d != INVALID_DIR_HANDLE) {
2685                 closedir(t->d);
2686                 t->d = INVALID_DIR_HANDLE;
2687         }
2688         /* Release anything remaining in the stack. */
2689         while (t->stack != NULL) {
2690                 if (t->stack->flags & isDirLink)
2691                         close(t->stack->symlink_parent_fd);
2692                 tree_pop(t);
2693         }
2694         if (t->working_dir_fd >= 0) {
2695                 close(t->working_dir_fd);
2696                 t->working_dir_fd = -1;
2697         }
2698         if (t->initial_dir_fd >= 0) {
2699                 close(t->initial_dir_fd);
2700                 t->initial_dir_fd = -1;
2701         }
2702 }
2703
2704 /*
2705  * Release any resources.
2706  */
2707 static void
2708 tree_free(struct tree *t)
2709 {
2710         int i;
2711
2712         if (t == NULL)
2713                 return;
2714         archive_string_free(&t->path);
2715 #if defined(USE_READDIR_R)
2716         free(t->dirent);
2717 #endif
2718         free(t->sparse_list);
2719         for (i = 0; i < t->max_filesystem_id; i++)
2720                 free(t->filesystem_table[i].allocation_ptr);
2721         free(t->filesystem_table);
2722         free(t);
2723 }
2724
2725 #endif