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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Tim Kientzle
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR(S) ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 #include "test.h"
26 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
27
28 /*
29  * This was inspired by an ISO fuzz tester written by Michal Zalewski
30  * and posted to the "vulnwatch" mailing list on March 17, 2005:
31  *    http://seclists.org/vulnwatch/2005/q1/0088.html
32  *
33  * This test simply reads each archive image into memory, pokes
34  * random values into it and runs it through libarchive.  It tries
35  * to damage about 1% of each file and repeats the exercise 100 times
36  * with each file.
37  *
38  * Unlike most other tests, this test does not verify libarchive's
39  * responses other than to ensure that libarchive doesn't crash.
40  *
41  * Due to the deliberately random nature of this test, it may be hard
42  * to reproduce failures.  Because this test deliberately attempts to
43  * induce crashes, there's little that can be done in the way of
44  * post-failure diagnostics.
45  */
46
47 /* Because this works for any archive, we can just re-use the archives
48  * developed for other tests. */
49 struct files {
50         int uncompress; /* If 1, decompress the file before fuzzing. */
51         const char **names;
52 };
53
54 static void
55 test_fuzz(const struct files *filesets)
56 {
57         const void *blk;
58         size_t blk_size;
59         int64_t blk_offset;
60         int n;
61
62         for (n = 0; filesets[n].names != NULL; ++n) {
63                 const size_t buffsize = 30000000;
64                 struct archive_entry *ae;
65                 struct archive *a;
66                 char *rawimage = NULL, *image = NULL, *tmp = NULL;
67                 size_t size = 0, oldsize = 0;
68                 int i, q;
69
70                 extract_reference_files(filesets[n].names);
71                 if (filesets[n].uncompress) {
72                         int r;
73                         /* Use format_raw to decompress the data. */
74                         assert((a = archive_read_new()) != NULL);
75                         assertEqualIntA(a, ARCHIVE_OK,
76                             archive_read_support_filter_all(a));
77                         assertEqualIntA(a, ARCHIVE_OK,
78                             archive_read_support_format_raw(a));
79                         r = archive_read_open_filenames(a, filesets[n].names, 16384);
80                         if (r != ARCHIVE_OK) {
81                                 archive_read_free(a);
82                                 if (filesets[n].names[0] == NULL || filesets[n].names[1] == NULL) {
83                                         skipping("Cannot uncompress fileset");
84                                 } else {
85                                         skipping("Cannot uncompress %s", filesets[n].names[0]);
86                                 }
87                                 continue;
88                         }
89                         assertEqualIntA(a, ARCHIVE_OK,
90                             archive_read_next_header(a, &ae));
91                         rawimage = malloc(buffsize);
92                         size = archive_read_data(a, rawimage, buffsize);
93                         assertEqualIntA(a, ARCHIVE_EOF,
94                             archive_read_next_header(a, &ae));
95                         assertEqualInt(ARCHIVE_OK,
96                             archive_read_free(a));
97                         assert(size > 0);
98                         if (filesets[n].names[0] == NULL || filesets[n].names[1] == NULL) {
99                                 failure("Internal buffer is not big enough for "
100                                         "uncompressed test files");
101                         } else {
102                                 failure("Internal buffer is not big enough for "
103                                         "uncompressed test file: %s", filesets[n].names[0]);
104                         }
105                         if (!assert(size < buffsize)) {
106                                 free(rawimage);
107                                 rawimage = NULL;
108                                 continue;
109                         }
110                 } else {
111                         for (i = 0; filesets[n].names[i] != NULL; ++i)
112                         {
113                                 char *newraw;
114                                 tmp = slurpfile(&size, filesets[n].names[i]);
115                                 newraw = realloc(rawimage, oldsize + size);
116                                 if (!assert(newraw != NULL))
117                                 {
118                                         free(rawimage);
119                                         rawimage = NULL;
120                                         free(tmp);
121                                         continue;
122                                 }
123                                 rawimage = newraw;
124                                 memcpy(rawimage + oldsize, tmp, size);
125                                 oldsize += size;
126                                 size = oldsize;
127                                 free(tmp);
128                         }
129                 }
130                 if (size == 0) {
131                         free(rawimage);
132                         rawimage = NULL;
133                         continue;
134                 }
135                 image = malloc(size);
136                 assert(image != NULL);
137                 if (image == NULL) {
138                         free(rawimage);
139                         rawimage = NULL;
140                         return;
141                 }
142
143                 assert(rawimage != NULL);
144
145                 srand((unsigned)time(NULL));
146
147                 for (i = 0; i < 1000; ++i) {
148                         FILE *f;
149                         int j, numbytes, trycnt;
150
151                         /* Fuzz < 1% of the bytes in the archive. */
152                         memcpy(image, rawimage, size);
153                         q = (int)size / 100;
154                         if (q < 4)
155                                 q = 4;
156                         numbytes = (int)(rand() % q);
157                         for (j = 0; j < numbytes; ++j)
158                                 image[rand() % size] = (char)rand();
159
160                         /* Save the messed-up image to a file.
161                          * If we crash, that file will be useful. */
162                         for (trycnt = 0; trycnt < 3; trycnt++) {
163                                 f = fopen("after.test.failure.send.this.file."
164                                     "to.libarchive.maintainers.with.system.details", "wb");
165                                 if (f != NULL)
166                                         break;
167 #if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
168                                 /*
169                                  * Sometimes previous close operation does not completely
170                                  * end at this time. So we should take a wait while
171                                  * the operation running.
172                                  */
173                                 Sleep(100);
174 #endif
175                         }
176                         assert(f != NULL);
177                         assertEqualInt((size_t)size, fwrite(image, 1, (size_t)size, f));
178                         fclose(f);
179
180                         // Try to read all headers and bodies.
181                         assert((a = archive_read_new()) != NULL);
182                         assertEqualIntA(a, ARCHIVE_OK,
183                             archive_read_support_filter_all(a));
184                         assertEqualIntA(a, ARCHIVE_OK,
185                             archive_read_support_format_all(a));
186
187                         if (0 == archive_read_open_memory(a, image, size)) {
188                                 while(0 == archive_read_next_header(a, &ae)) {
189                                         while (0 == archive_read_data_block(a,
190                                                 &blk, &blk_size, &blk_offset))
191                                                 continue;
192                                 }
193                                 archive_read_close(a);
194                         }
195                         archive_read_free(a);
196
197                         // Just list headers, skip bodies.
198                         assert((a = archive_read_new()) != NULL);
199                         assertEqualIntA(a, ARCHIVE_OK,
200                             archive_read_support_filter_all(a));
201                         assertEqualIntA(a, ARCHIVE_OK,
202                             archive_read_support_format_all(a));
203
204                         if (0 == archive_read_open_memory(a, image, size)) {
205                                 while(0 == archive_read_next_header(a, &ae)) {
206                                 }
207                                 archive_read_close(a);
208                         }
209                         archive_read_free(a);
210                 }
211                 free(image);
212                 free(rawimage);
213         }
214 }
215
216 DEFINE_TEST(test_fuzz_ar)
217 {
218         static const char *fileset1[] = {
219                 "test_read_format_ar.ar",
220                 NULL
221         };
222         static const struct files filesets[] = {
223                 {0, fileset1},
224                 {1, NULL}
225         };
226         test_fuzz(filesets);
227 }
228
229 DEFINE_TEST(test_fuzz_cab)
230 {
231         static const char *fileset1[] = {
232                 "test_fuzz.cab",
233                 NULL
234         };
235         static const struct files filesets[] = {
236                 {0, fileset1},
237                 {1, NULL}
238         };
239         test_fuzz(filesets);
240 }
241
242 DEFINE_TEST(test_fuzz_cpio)
243 {
244         static const char *fileset1[] = {
245                 "test_read_format_cpio_bin_be.cpio",
246                 NULL
247         };
248         static const char *fileset2[] = {
249                 "test_read_format_cpio_bin_le.cpio",
250                 NULL
251         };
252         static const char *fileset3[] = {
253                 /* Test RPM unwrapper */
254                 "test_read_format_cpio_svr4_gzip_rpm.rpm",
255                 NULL
256         };
257         static const struct files filesets[] = {
258                 {0, fileset1},
259                 {0, fileset2},
260                 {0, fileset3},
261                 {1, NULL}
262         };
263         test_fuzz(filesets);
264 }
265
266 DEFINE_TEST(test_fuzz_iso9660)
267 {
268         static const char *fileset1[] = {
269                 "test_fuzz_1.iso.Z",
270                 NULL
271         };
272         static const struct files filesets[] = {
273                 {0, fileset1}, /* Exercise compress decompressor. */
274                 {1, fileset1},
275                 {1, NULL}
276         };
277         test_fuzz(filesets);
278 }
279
280 DEFINE_TEST(test_fuzz_lzh)
281 {
282         static const char *fileset1[] = {
283                 "test_fuzz.lzh",
284                 NULL
285         };
286         static const struct files filesets[] = {
287                 {0, fileset1},
288                 {1, NULL}
289         };
290         test_fuzz(filesets);
291 }
292
293 DEFINE_TEST(test_fuzz_mtree)
294 {
295         static const char *fileset1[] = {
296                 "test_read_format_mtree.mtree",
297                 NULL
298         };
299         static const struct files filesets[] = {
300                 {0, fileset1},
301                 {1, NULL}
302         };
303         test_fuzz(filesets);
304 }
305
306 DEFINE_TEST(test_fuzz_rar)
307 {
308         static const char *fileset1[] = {
309                 /* Uncompressed RAR test */
310                 "test_read_format_rar.rar",
311                 NULL
312         };
313         static const char *fileset2[] = {
314                 /* RAR file with binary data */
315                 "test_read_format_rar_binary_data.rar",
316                 NULL
317         };
318         static const char *fileset3[] = {
319                 /* Best Compressed RAR test */
320                 "test_read_format_rar_compress_best.rar",
321                 NULL
322         };
323         static const char *fileset4[] = {
324                 /* Normal Compressed RAR test */
325                 "test_read_format_rar_compress_normal.rar",
326                 NULL
327         };
328         static const char *fileset5[] = {
329                 /* Normal Compressed Multi LZSS blocks RAR test */
330                 "test_read_format_rar_multi_lzss_blocks.rar",
331                 NULL
332         };
333         static const char *fileset6[] = {
334                 /* RAR with no EOF header */
335                 "test_read_format_rar_noeof.rar",
336                 NULL
337         };
338         static const char *fileset7[] = {
339                 /* Best Compressed RAR file with both PPMd and LZSS blocks */
340                 "test_read_format_rar_ppmd_lzss_conversion.rar",
341                 NULL
342         };
343         static const char *fileset8[] = {
344                 /* RAR with subblocks */
345                 "test_read_format_rar_subblock.rar",
346                 NULL
347         };
348         static const char *fileset9[] = {
349                 /* RAR with Unicode filenames */
350                 "test_read_format_rar_unicode.rar",
351                 NULL
352         };
353         static const char *fileset10[] = {
354                 "test_read_format_rar_multivolume.part0001.rar",
355                 "test_read_format_rar_multivolume.part0002.rar",
356                 "test_read_format_rar_multivolume.part0003.rar",
357                 "test_read_format_rar_multivolume.part0004.rar",
358                 NULL
359         };
360         static const struct files filesets[] = {
361                 {0, fileset1},
362                 {0, fileset2},
363                 {0, fileset3},
364                 {0, fileset4},
365                 {0, fileset5},
366                 {0, fileset6},
367                 {0, fileset7},
368                 {0, fileset8},
369                 {0, fileset9},
370                 {0, fileset10},
371                 {1, NULL}
372         };
373         test_fuzz(filesets);
374 }
375
376 DEFINE_TEST(test_fuzz_tar)
377 {
378         static const char *fileset1[] = {
379                 "test_compat_bzip2_1.tbz",
380                 NULL
381         };
382         static const char *fileset2[] = {
383                 "test_compat_gtar_1.tar",
384                 NULL
385         };
386         static const char *fileset3[] = {
387                 "test_compat_gzip_1.tgz",
388                 NULL
389         };
390         static const char *fileset4[] = {
391                 "test_compat_gzip_2.tgz",
392                 NULL
393         };
394         static const char *fileset5[] = {
395                 "test_compat_tar_hardlink_1.tar",
396                 NULL
397         };
398         static const char *fileset6[] = {
399                 "test_compat_xz_1.txz",
400                 NULL
401         };
402         static const char *fileset7[] = {
403                 "test_read_format_gtar_sparse_1_17_posix10_modified.tar",
404                 NULL
405         };
406         static const char *fileset8[] = {
407                 "test_read_format_tar_empty_filename.tar",
408                 NULL
409         };
410 #if HAVE_LIBLZO2 && HAVE_LZO_LZO1X_H && HAVE_LZO_LZOCONF_H
411         static const char *fileset9[] = {
412                 "test_compat_lzop_1.tar.lzo",
413                 NULL
414         };
415 #endif
416 #if HAVE_ZSTD_H && HAVE_LIBZSTD
417         static const char *fileset10[] = {
418                 "test_compat_zstd_1.tar.zst",
419                 NULL
420         };
421 #endif
422         static const struct files filesets[] = {
423                 {0, fileset1}, /* Exercise bzip2 decompressor. */
424                 {1, fileset1},
425                 {0, fileset2},
426                 {0, fileset3}, /* Exercise gzip decompressor. */
427                 {0, fileset4}, /* Exercise gzip decompressor. */
428                 {0, fileset5},
429                 {0, fileset6}, /* Exercise xz decompressor. */
430                 {0, fileset7},
431                 {0, fileset8},
432 #if HAVE_LIBLZO2 && HAVE_LZO_LZO1X_H && HAVE_LZO_LZOCONF_H
433                 {0, fileset9}, /* Exercise lzo decompressor. */
434 #endif
435 #if HAVE_ZSTD_H && HAVE_LIBZSTD
436                 {0, fileset10}, /* Excercise zstd decompressor. */
437 #endif
438                 {1, NULL}
439         };
440         test_fuzz(filesets);
441 }
442
443 DEFINE_TEST(test_fuzz_zip)
444 {
445         static const char *fileset1[] = {
446                 "test_compat_zip_1.zip",
447                 NULL
448         };
449         static const char *fileset2[] = {
450                 "test_compat_zip_2.zip",
451                 NULL
452         };
453         static const char *fileset3[] = {
454                 "test_compat_zip_3.zip",
455                 NULL
456         };
457         static const char *fileset4[] = {
458                 "test_compat_zip_4.zip",
459                 NULL
460         };
461         static const char *fileset5[] = {
462                 "test_compat_zip_5.zip",
463                 NULL
464         };
465         static const char *fileset6[] = {
466                 "test_compat_zip_6.zip",
467                 NULL
468         };
469         static const char *fileset7[] = {
470                 "test_read_format_zip.zip",
471                 NULL
472         };
473         static const char *fileset8[] = {
474                 "test_read_format_zip_comment_stored_1.zip",
475                 NULL
476         };
477         static const char *fileset9[] = {
478                 "test_read_format_zip_comment_stored_2.zip",
479                 NULL
480         };
481         static const char *fileset10[] = {
482                 "test_read_format_zip_encryption_data.zip",
483                 NULL
484         };
485         static const char *fileset11[] = {
486                 "test_read_format_zip_encryption_header.zip",
487                 NULL
488         };
489         static const char *fileset12[] = {
490                 "test_read_format_zip_encryption_partially.zip",
491                 NULL
492         };
493         static const char *fileset13[] = {
494                 "test_read_format_zip_filename_cp866.zip",
495                 NULL
496         };
497         static const char *fileset14[] = {
498                 "test_read_format_zip_filename_cp932.zip",
499                 NULL
500         };
501         static const char *fileset15[] = {
502                 "test_read_format_zip_filename_koi8r.zip",
503                 NULL
504         };
505         static const char *fileset16[] = {
506                 "test_read_format_zip_filename_utf8_jp.zip",
507                 NULL
508         };
509         static const char *fileset17[] = {
510                 "test_read_format_zip_filename_utf8_ru.zip",
511                 NULL
512         };
513         static const char *fileset18[] = {
514                 "test_read_format_zip_filename_utf8_ru2.zip",
515                 NULL
516         };
517         static const char *fileset19[] = {
518                 "test_read_format_zip_length_at_end.zip",
519                 NULL
520         };
521         static const char *fileset20[] = {
522                 "test_read_format_zip_mac_metadata.zip",
523                 NULL
524         };
525         static const char *fileset21[] = {
526                 "test_read_format_zip_malformed1.zip",
527                 NULL
528         };
529         static const char *fileset22[] = {
530                 "test_read_format_zip_msdos.zip",
531                 NULL
532         };
533         static const char *fileset23[] = {
534                 "test_read_format_zip_nested.zip",
535                 NULL
536         };
537         static const char *fileset24[] = {
538                 "test_read_format_zip_nofiletype.zip",
539                 NULL
540         };
541         static const char *fileset25[] = {
542                 "test_read_format_zip_padded1.zip",
543                 NULL
544         };
545         static const char *fileset26[] = {
546                 "test_read_format_zip_padded2.zip",
547                 NULL
548         };
549         static const char *fileset27[] = {
550                 "test_read_format_zip_padded3.zip",
551                 NULL
552         };
553         static const char *fileset28[] = {
554                 "test_read_format_zip_symlink.zip",
555                 NULL
556         };
557         static const char *fileset29[] = {
558                 "test_read_format_zip_traditional_encryption_data.zip",
559                 NULL
560         };
561         static const char *fileset30[] = {
562                 "test_read_format_zip_ux.zip",
563                 NULL
564         };
565         static const char *fileset31[] = {
566                 "test_read_format_zip_winzip_aes128.zip",
567                 NULL
568         };
569         static const char *fileset32[] = {
570                 "test_read_format_zip_winzip_aes256.zip",
571                 NULL
572         };
573         static const char *fileset33[] = {
574                 "test_read_format_zip_winzip_aes256_large.zip",
575                 NULL
576         };
577         static const char *fileset34[] = {
578                 "test_read_format_zip_winzip_aes256_stored.zip",
579                 NULL
580         };
581         static const char *fileset35[] = {
582                 "test_read_format_zip_zip64a.zip",
583                 NULL
584         };
585         static const char *fileset36[] = {
586                 "test_read_format_zip_zip64b.zip",
587                 NULL
588         };
589
590         static const struct files filesets[] = {
591                 {0, fileset1},
592                 {0, fileset2},
593                 {0, fileset3},
594                 {0, fileset4},
595                 {0, fileset5},
596                 {0, fileset6},
597                 {0, fileset7},
598                 {0, fileset8},
599                 {0, fileset9},
600                 {0, fileset10},
601                 {0, fileset11},
602                 {0, fileset12},
603                 {0, fileset13},
604                 {0, fileset14},
605                 {0, fileset15},
606                 {0, fileset16},
607                 {0, fileset17},
608                 {0, fileset18},
609                 {0, fileset19},
610                 {0, fileset20},
611                 {0, fileset21},
612                 {0, fileset22},
613                 {0, fileset23},
614                 {0, fileset24},
615                 {0, fileset25},
616                 {0, fileset26},
617                 {0, fileset27},
618                 {0, fileset28},
619                 {0, fileset29},
620                 {0, fileset30},
621                 {0, fileset31},
622                 {0, fileset32},
623                 {0, fileset33},
624                 {0, fileset34},
625                 {0, fileset35},
626                 {0, fileset36},
627                 {1, NULL}
628         };
629         test_fuzz(filesets);
630 }
631