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1 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 //
3 /// \file       tuklib_physmem.c
4 /// \brief      Get the amount of physical memory
5 //
6 //  Author:     Lasse Collin
7 //
8 //  This file has been put into the public domain.
9 //  You can do whatever you want with this file.
10 //
11 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
12
13 #include "tuklib_physmem.h"
14
15 // We want to use Windows-specific code on Cygwin, which also has memory
16 // information available via sysconf(), but on Cygwin 1.5 and older it
17 // gives wrong results (from our point of view).
18 #if defined(_WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
19 #       ifndef _WIN32_WINNT
20 #               define _WIN32_WINNT 0x0500
21 #       endif
22 #       include <windows.h>
23
24 #elif defined(__OS2__)
25 #       define INCL_DOSMISC
26 #       include <os2.h>
27
28 #elif defined(__DJGPP__)
29 #       include <dpmi.h>
30
31 #elif defined(__VMS)
32 #       include <lib$routines.h>
33 #       include <syidef.h>
34 #       include <ssdef.h>
35
36 #elif defined(AMIGA) || defined(__AROS__)
37 #       define __USE_INLINE__
38 #       include <proto/exec.h>
39
40 #elif defined(__QNX__)
41 #       include <sys/syspage.h>
42 #       include <string.h>
43
44 #elif defined(TUKLIB_PHYSMEM_AIX)
45 #       include <sys/systemcfg.h>
46
47 #elif defined(TUKLIB_PHYSMEM_SYSCONF)
48 #       include <unistd.h>
49
50 #elif defined(TUKLIB_PHYSMEM_SYSCTL)
51 #       ifdef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
52 #               include <sys/param.h>
53 #       endif
54 #       include <sys/sysctl.h>
55
56 // Tru64
57 #elif defined(TUKLIB_PHYSMEM_GETSYSINFO)
58 #       include <sys/sysinfo.h>
59 #       include <machine/hal_sysinfo.h>
60
61 // HP-UX
62 #elif defined(TUKLIB_PHYSMEM_PSTAT_GETSTATIC)
63 #       include <sys/param.h>
64 #       include <sys/pstat.h>
65
66 // IRIX
67 #elif defined(TUKLIB_PHYSMEM_GETINVENT_R)
68 #       include <invent.h>
69
70 // This sysinfo() is Linux-specific.
71 #elif defined(TUKLIB_PHYSMEM_SYSINFO)
72 #       include <sys/sysinfo.h>
73 #endif
74
75
76 extern uint64_t
77 tuklib_physmem(void)
78 {
79         uint64_t ret = 0;
80
81 #if defined(_WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
82         if ((GetVersion() & 0xFF) >= 5) {
83                 // Windows 2000 and later have GlobalMemoryStatusEx() which
84                 // supports reporting values greater than 4 GiB. To keep the
85                 // code working also on older Windows versions, use
86                 // GlobalMemoryStatusEx() conditionally.
87                 HMODULE kernel32 = GetModuleHandle("kernel32.dll");
88                 if (kernel32 != NULL) {
89                         BOOL (WINAPI *gmse)(LPMEMORYSTATUSEX) = GetProcAddress(
90                                         kernel32, "GlobalMemoryStatusEx");
91                         if (gmse != NULL) {
92                                 MEMORYSTATUSEX meminfo;
93                                 meminfo.dwLength = sizeof(meminfo);
94                                 if (gmse(&meminfo))
95                                         ret = meminfo.ullTotalPhys;
96                         }
97                 }
98         }
99
100         if (ret == 0) {
101                 // GlobalMemoryStatus() is supported by Windows 95 and later,
102                 // so it is fine to link against it unconditionally. Note that
103                 // GlobalMemoryStatus() has no return value.
104                 MEMORYSTATUS meminfo;
105                 meminfo.dwLength = sizeof(meminfo);
106                 GlobalMemoryStatus(&meminfo);
107                 ret = meminfo.dwTotalPhys;
108         }
109
110 #elif defined(__OS2__)
111         unsigned long mem;
112         if (DosQuerySysInfo(QSV_TOTPHYSMEM, QSV_TOTPHYSMEM,
113                         &mem, sizeof(mem)) == 0)
114                 ret = mem;
115
116 #elif defined(__DJGPP__)
117         __dpmi_free_mem_info meminfo;
118         if (__dpmi_get_free_memory_information(&meminfo) == 0
119                         && meminfo.total_number_of_physical_pages
120                                 != (unsigned long)-1)
121                 ret = (uint64_t)meminfo.total_number_of_physical_pages * 4096;
122
123 #elif defined(__VMS)
124         int vms_mem;
125         int val = SYI$_MEMSIZE;
126         if (LIB$GETSYI(&val, &vms_mem, 0, 0, 0, 0) == SS$_NORMAL)
127                 ret = (uint64_t)vms_mem * 8192;
128
129 #elif defined(AMIGA) || defined(__AROS__)
130         ret = AvailMem(MEMF_TOTAL);
131
132 #elif defined(__QNX__)
133         const struct asinfo_entry *entries = SYSPAGE_ENTRY(asinfo);
134         size_t count = SYSPAGE_ENTRY_SIZE(asinfo) / sizeof(struct asinfo_entry);
135         const char *strings = SYSPAGE_ENTRY(strings)->data;
136
137         for (size_t i = 0; i < count; ++i)
138                 if (strcmp(strings + entries[i].name, "ram") == 0)
139                         ret += entries[i].end - entries[i].start + 1;
140
141 #elif defined(TUKLIB_PHYSMEM_AIX)
142         ret = _system_configuration.physmem;
143
144 #elif defined(TUKLIB_PHYSMEM_SYSCONF)
145         const long pagesize = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
146         const long pages = sysconf(_SC_PHYS_PAGES);
147         if (pagesize != -1 && pages != -1)
148                 // According to docs, pagesize * pages can overflow.
149                 // Simple case is 32-bit box with 4 GiB or more RAM,
150                 // which may report exactly 4 GiB of RAM, and "long"
151                 // being 32-bit will overflow. Casting to uint64_t
152                 // hopefully avoids overflows in the near future.
153                 ret = (uint64_t)pagesize * (uint64_t)pages;
154
155 #elif defined(TUKLIB_PHYSMEM_SYSCTL)
156         int name[2] = {
157                 CTL_HW,
158 #ifdef HW_PHYSMEM64
159                 HW_PHYSMEM64
160 #else
161                 HW_PHYSMEM
162 #endif
163         };
164         union {
165                 uint32_t u32;
166                 uint64_t u64;
167         } mem;
168         size_t mem_ptr_size = sizeof(mem.u64);
169         if (sysctl(name, 2, &mem.u64, &mem_ptr_size, NULL, 0) != -1) {
170                 // IIRC, 64-bit "return value" is possible on some 64-bit
171                 // BSD systems even with HW_PHYSMEM (instead of HW_PHYSMEM64),
172                 // so support both.
173                 if (mem_ptr_size == sizeof(mem.u64))
174                         ret = mem.u64;
175                 else if (mem_ptr_size == sizeof(mem.u32))
176                         ret = mem.u32;
177         }
178
179 #elif defined(TUKLIB_PHYSMEM_GETSYSINFO)
180         // Docs are unclear if "start" is needed, but it doesn't hurt
181         // much to have it.
182         int memkb;
183         int start = 0;
184         if (getsysinfo(GSI_PHYSMEM, (caddr_t)&memkb, sizeof(memkb), &start)
185                         != -1)
186                 ret = (uint64_t)memkb * 1024;
187
188 #elif defined(TUKLIB_PHYSMEM_PSTAT_GETSTATIC)
189         struct pst_static pst;
190         if (pstat_getstatic(&pst, sizeof(pst), 1, 0) != -1)
191                 ret = (uint64_t)pst.physical_memory * (uint64_t)pst.page_size;
192
193 #elif defined(TUKLIB_PHYSMEM_GETINVENT_R)
194         inv_state_t *st = NULL;
195         if (setinvent_r(&st) != -1) {
196                 inventory_t *i;
197                 while ((i = getinvent_r(st)) != NULL) {
198                         if (i->inv_class == INV_MEMORY
199                                         && i->inv_type == INV_MAIN_MB) {
200                                 ret = (uint64_t)i->inv_state << 20;
201                                 break;
202                         }
203                 }
204
205                 endinvent_r(st);
206         }
207
208 #elif defined(TUKLIB_PHYSMEM_SYSINFO)
209         struct sysinfo si;
210         if (sysinfo(&si) == 0)
211                 ret = (uint64_t)si.totalram * si.mem_unit;
212 #endif
213
214         return ret;
215 }