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[FreeBSD/stable/10.git] / crypto / openssh / sftp-client.c
1 /* $OpenBSD: sftp-client.c,v 1.101 2013/07/25 00:56:51 djm Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Damien Miller <djm@openbsd.org>
4  *
5  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
6  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
7  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
8  *
9  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
10  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
11  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
12  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
13  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
14  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
15  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
16  */
17
18 /* XXX: memleaks */
19 /* XXX: signed vs unsigned */
20 /* XXX: remove all logging, only return status codes */
21 /* XXX: copy between two remote sites */
22
23 #include "includes.h"
24
25 #include <sys/types.h>
26 #include <sys/param.h>
27 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_STATVFS_H
28 #include <sys/statvfs.h>
29 #endif
30 #include "openbsd-compat/sys-queue.h"
31 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
32 # include <sys/stat.h>
33 #endif
34 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
35 # include <sys/time.h>
36 #endif
37 #include <sys/uio.h>
38
39 #include <dirent.h>
40 #include <errno.h>
41 #include <fcntl.h>
42 #include <signal.h>
43 #include <stdarg.h>
44 #include <stdio.h>
45 #include <string.h>
46 #include <unistd.h>
47
48 #include "xmalloc.h"
49 #include "buffer.h"
50 #include "log.h"
51 #include "atomicio.h"
52 #include "progressmeter.h"
53 #include "misc.h"
54
55 #include "sftp.h"
56 #include "sftp-common.h"
57 #include "sftp-client.h"
58
59 extern volatile sig_atomic_t interrupted;
60 extern int showprogress;
61
62 /* Minimum amount of data to read at a time */
63 #define MIN_READ_SIZE   512
64
65 /* Maximum depth to descend in directory trees */
66 #define MAX_DIR_DEPTH 64
67
68 struct sftp_conn {
69         int fd_in;
70         int fd_out;
71         u_int transfer_buflen;
72         u_int num_requests;
73         u_int version;
74         u_int msg_id;
75 #define SFTP_EXT_POSIX_RENAME   0x00000001
76 #define SFTP_EXT_STATVFS        0x00000002
77 #define SFTP_EXT_FSTATVFS       0x00000004
78 #define SFTP_EXT_HARDLINK       0x00000008
79         u_int exts;
80         u_int64_t limit_kbps;
81         struct bwlimit bwlimit_in, bwlimit_out;
82 };
83
84 static char *
85 get_handle(struct sftp_conn *conn, u_int expected_id, u_int *len,
86     const char *errfmt, ...) __attribute__((format(printf, 4, 5)));
87
88 /* ARGSUSED */
89 static int
90 sftpio(void *_bwlimit, size_t amount)
91 {
92         struct bwlimit *bwlimit = (struct bwlimit *)_bwlimit;
93
94         bandwidth_limit(bwlimit, amount);
95         return 0;
96 }
97
98 static void
99 send_msg(struct sftp_conn *conn, Buffer *m)
100 {
101         u_char mlen[4];
102         struct iovec iov[2];
103
104         if (buffer_len(m) > SFTP_MAX_MSG_LENGTH)
105                 fatal("Outbound message too long %u", buffer_len(m));
106
107         /* Send length first */
108         put_u32(mlen, buffer_len(m));
109         iov[0].iov_base = mlen;
110         iov[0].iov_len = sizeof(mlen);
111         iov[1].iov_base = buffer_ptr(m);
112         iov[1].iov_len = buffer_len(m);
113
114         if (atomiciov6(writev, conn->fd_out, iov, 2,
115             conn->limit_kbps > 0 ? sftpio : NULL, &conn->bwlimit_out) !=
116             buffer_len(m) + sizeof(mlen))
117                 fatal("Couldn't send packet: %s", strerror(errno));
118
119         buffer_clear(m);
120 }
121
122 static void
123 get_msg(struct sftp_conn *conn, Buffer *m)
124 {
125         u_int msg_len;
126
127         buffer_append_space(m, 4);
128         if (atomicio6(read, conn->fd_in, buffer_ptr(m), 4,
129             conn->limit_kbps > 0 ? sftpio : NULL, &conn->bwlimit_in) != 4) {
130                 if (errno == EPIPE)
131                         fatal("Connection closed");
132                 else
133                         fatal("Couldn't read packet: %s", strerror(errno));
134         }
135
136         msg_len = buffer_get_int(m);
137         if (msg_len > SFTP_MAX_MSG_LENGTH)
138                 fatal("Received message too long %u", msg_len);
139
140         buffer_append_space(m, msg_len);
141         if (atomicio6(read, conn->fd_in, buffer_ptr(m), msg_len,
142             conn->limit_kbps > 0 ? sftpio : NULL, &conn->bwlimit_in)
143             != msg_len) {
144                 if (errno == EPIPE)
145                         fatal("Connection closed");
146                 else
147                         fatal("Read packet: %s", strerror(errno));
148         }
149 }
150
151 static void
152 send_string_request(struct sftp_conn *conn, u_int id, u_int code, char *s,
153     u_int len)
154 {
155         Buffer msg;
156
157         buffer_init(&msg);
158         buffer_put_char(&msg, code);
159         buffer_put_int(&msg, id);
160         buffer_put_string(&msg, s, len);
161         send_msg(conn, &msg);
162         debug3("Sent message fd %d T:%u I:%u", conn->fd_out, code, id);
163         buffer_free(&msg);
164 }
165
166 static void
167 send_string_attrs_request(struct sftp_conn *conn, u_int id, u_int code,
168     char *s, u_int len, Attrib *a)
169 {
170         Buffer msg;
171
172         buffer_init(&msg);
173         buffer_put_char(&msg, code);
174         buffer_put_int(&msg, id);
175         buffer_put_string(&msg, s, len);
176         encode_attrib(&msg, a);
177         send_msg(conn, &msg);
178         debug3("Sent message fd %d T:%u I:%u", conn->fd_out, code, id);
179         buffer_free(&msg);
180 }
181
182 static u_int
183 get_status(struct sftp_conn *conn, u_int expected_id)
184 {
185         Buffer msg;
186         u_int type, id, status;
187
188         buffer_init(&msg);
189         get_msg(conn, &msg);
190         type = buffer_get_char(&msg);
191         id = buffer_get_int(&msg);
192
193         if (id != expected_id)
194                 fatal("ID mismatch (%u != %u)", id, expected_id);
195         if (type != SSH2_FXP_STATUS)
196                 fatal("Expected SSH2_FXP_STATUS(%u) packet, got %u",
197                     SSH2_FXP_STATUS, type);
198
199         status = buffer_get_int(&msg);
200         buffer_free(&msg);
201
202         debug3("SSH2_FXP_STATUS %u", status);
203
204         return status;
205 }
206
207 static char *
208 get_handle(struct sftp_conn *conn, u_int expected_id, u_int *len,
209     const char *errfmt, ...)
210 {
211         Buffer msg;
212         u_int type, id;
213         char *handle, errmsg[256];
214         va_list args;
215         int status;
216
217         va_start(args, errfmt);
218         if (errfmt != NULL)
219                 vsnprintf(errmsg, sizeof(errmsg), errfmt, args);
220         va_end(args);
221
222         buffer_init(&msg);
223         get_msg(conn, &msg);
224         type = buffer_get_char(&msg);
225         id = buffer_get_int(&msg);
226
227         if (id != expected_id)
228                 fatal("%s: ID mismatch (%u != %u)",
229                     errfmt == NULL ? __func__ : errmsg, id, expected_id);
230         if (type == SSH2_FXP_STATUS) {
231                 status = buffer_get_int(&msg);
232                 if (errfmt != NULL)
233                         error("%s: %s", errmsg, fx2txt(status));
234                 buffer_free(&msg);
235                 return(NULL);
236         } else if (type != SSH2_FXP_HANDLE)
237                 fatal("%s: Expected SSH2_FXP_HANDLE(%u) packet, got %u",
238                     errfmt == NULL ? __func__ : errmsg, SSH2_FXP_HANDLE, type);
239
240         handle = buffer_get_string(&msg, len);
241         buffer_free(&msg);
242
243         return(handle);
244 }
245
246 static Attrib *
247 get_decode_stat(struct sftp_conn *conn, u_int expected_id, int quiet)
248 {
249         Buffer msg;
250         u_int type, id;
251         Attrib *a;
252
253         buffer_init(&msg);
254         get_msg(conn, &msg);
255
256         type = buffer_get_char(&msg);
257         id = buffer_get_int(&msg);
258
259         debug3("Received stat reply T:%u I:%u", type, id);
260         if (id != expected_id)
261                 fatal("ID mismatch (%u != %u)", id, expected_id);
262         if (type == SSH2_FXP_STATUS) {
263                 int status = buffer_get_int(&msg);
264
265                 if (quiet)
266                         debug("Couldn't stat remote file: %s", fx2txt(status));
267                 else
268                         error("Couldn't stat remote file: %s", fx2txt(status));
269                 buffer_free(&msg);
270                 return(NULL);
271         } else if (type != SSH2_FXP_ATTRS) {
272                 fatal("Expected SSH2_FXP_ATTRS(%u) packet, got %u",
273                     SSH2_FXP_ATTRS, type);
274         }
275         a = decode_attrib(&msg);
276         buffer_free(&msg);
277
278         return(a);
279 }
280
281 static int
282 get_decode_statvfs(struct sftp_conn *conn, struct sftp_statvfs *st,
283     u_int expected_id, int quiet)
284 {
285         Buffer msg;
286         u_int type, id, flag;
287
288         buffer_init(&msg);
289         get_msg(conn, &msg);
290
291         type = buffer_get_char(&msg);
292         id = buffer_get_int(&msg);
293
294         debug3("Received statvfs reply T:%u I:%u", type, id);
295         if (id != expected_id)
296                 fatal("ID mismatch (%u != %u)", id, expected_id);
297         if (type == SSH2_FXP_STATUS) {
298                 int status = buffer_get_int(&msg);
299
300                 if (quiet)
301                         debug("Couldn't statvfs: %s", fx2txt(status));
302                 else
303                         error("Couldn't statvfs: %s", fx2txt(status));
304                 buffer_free(&msg);
305                 return -1;
306         } else if (type != SSH2_FXP_EXTENDED_REPLY) {
307                 fatal("Expected SSH2_FXP_EXTENDED_REPLY(%u) packet, got %u",
308                     SSH2_FXP_EXTENDED_REPLY, type);
309         }
310
311         bzero(st, sizeof(*st));
312         st->f_bsize = buffer_get_int64(&msg);
313         st->f_frsize = buffer_get_int64(&msg);
314         st->f_blocks = buffer_get_int64(&msg);
315         st->f_bfree = buffer_get_int64(&msg);
316         st->f_bavail = buffer_get_int64(&msg);
317         st->f_files = buffer_get_int64(&msg);
318         st->f_ffree = buffer_get_int64(&msg);
319         st->f_favail = buffer_get_int64(&msg);
320         st->f_fsid = buffer_get_int64(&msg);
321         flag = buffer_get_int64(&msg);
322         st->f_namemax = buffer_get_int64(&msg);
323
324         st->f_flag = (flag & SSH2_FXE_STATVFS_ST_RDONLY) ? ST_RDONLY : 0;
325         st->f_flag |= (flag & SSH2_FXE_STATVFS_ST_NOSUID) ? ST_NOSUID : 0;
326
327         buffer_free(&msg);
328
329         return 0;
330 }
331
332 struct sftp_conn *
333 do_init(int fd_in, int fd_out, u_int transfer_buflen, u_int num_requests,
334     u_int64_t limit_kbps)
335 {
336         u_int type;
337         Buffer msg;
338         struct sftp_conn *ret;
339
340         ret = xmalloc(sizeof(*ret));
341         ret->fd_in = fd_in;
342         ret->fd_out = fd_out;
343         ret->transfer_buflen = transfer_buflen;
344         ret->num_requests = num_requests;
345         ret->exts = 0;
346         ret->limit_kbps = 0;
347
348         buffer_init(&msg);
349         buffer_put_char(&msg, SSH2_FXP_INIT);
350         buffer_put_int(&msg, SSH2_FILEXFER_VERSION);
351         send_msg(ret, &msg);
352
353         buffer_clear(&msg);
354
355         get_msg(ret, &msg);
356
357         /* Expecting a VERSION reply */
358         if ((type = buffer_get_char(&msg)) != SSH2_FXP_VERSION) {
359                 error("Invalid packet back from SSH2_FXP_INIT (type %u)",
360                     type);
361                 buffer_free(&msg);
362                 return(NULL);
363         }
364         ret->version = buffer_get_int(&msg);
365
366         debug2("Remote version: %u", ret->version);
367
368         /* Check for extensions */
369         while (buffer_len(&msg) > 0) {
370                 char *name = buffer_get_string(&msg, NULL);
371                 char *value = buffer_get_string(&msg, NULL);
372                 int known = 0;
373
374                 if (strcmp(name, "posix-rename@openssh.com") == 0 &&
375                     strcmp(value, "1") == 0) {
376                         ret->exts |= SFTP_EXT_POSIX_RENAME;
377                         known = 1;
378                 } else if (strcmp(name, "statvfs@openssh.com") == 0 &&
379                     strcmp(value, "2") == 0) {
380                         ret->exts |= SFTP_EXT_STATVFS;
381                         known = 1;
382                 } else if (strcmp(name, "fstatvfs@openssh.com") == 0 &&
383                     strcmp(value, "2") == 0) {
384                         ret->exts |= SFTP_EXT_FSTATVFS;
385                         known = 1;
386                 } else if (strcmp(name, "hardlink@openssh.com") == 0 &&
387                     strcmp(value, "1") == 0) {
388                         ret->exts |= SFTP_EXT_HARDLINK;
389                         known = 1;
390                 }
391                 if (known) {
392                         debug2("Server supports extension \"%s\" revision %s",
393                             name, value);
394                 } else {
395                         debug2("Unrecognised server extension \"%s\"", name);
396                 }
397                 free(name);
398                 free(value);
399         }
400
401         buffer_free(&msg);
402
403         /* Some filexfer v.0 servers don't support large packets */
404         if (ret->version == 0)
405                 ret->transfer_buflen = MIN(ret->transfer_buflen, 20480);
406
407         ret->limit_kbps = limit_kbps;
408         if (ret->limit_kbps > 0) {
409                 bandwidth_limit_init(&ret->bwlimit_in, ret->limit_kbps,
410                     ret->transfer_buflen);
411                 bandwidth_limit_init(&ret->bwlimit_out, ret->limit_kbps,
412                     ret->transfer_buflen);
413         }
414
415         return ret;
416 }
417
418 u_int
419 sftp_proto_version(struct sftp_conn *conn)
420 {
421         return conn->version;
422 }
423
424 int
425 do_close(struct sftp_conn *conn, char *handle, u_int handle_len)
426 {
427         u_int id, status;
428         Buffer msg;
429
430         buffer_init(&msg);
431
432         id = conn->msg_id++;
433         buffer_put_char(&msg, SSH2_FXP_CLOSE);
434         buffer_put_int(&msg, id);
435         buffer_put_string(&msg, handle, handle_len);
436         send_msg(conn, &msg);
437         debug3("Sent message SSH2_FXP_CLOSE I:%u", id);
438
439         status = get_status(conn, id);
440         if (status != SSH2_FX_OK)
441                 error("Couldn't close file: %s", fx2txt(status));
442
443         buffer_free(&msg);
444
445         return status;
446 }
447
448
449 static int
450 do_lsreaddir(struct sftp_conn *conn, char *path, int printflag,
451     SFTP_DIRENT ***dir)
452 {
453         Buffer msg;
454         u_int count, type, id, handle_len, i, expected_id, ents = 0;
455         char *handle;
456
457         id = conn->msg_id++;
458
459         buffer_init(&msg);
460         buffer_put_char(&msg, SSH2_FXP_OPENDIR);
461         buffer_put_int(&msg, id);
462         buffer_put_cstring(&msg, path);
463         send_msg(conn, &msg);
464
465         handle = get_handle(conn, id, &handle_len,
466             "remote readdir(\"%s\")", path);
467         if (handle == NULL) {
468                 buffer_free(&msg);
469                 return -1;
470         }
471
472         if (dir) {
473                 ents = 0;
474                 *dir = xmalloc(sizeof(**dir));
475                 (*dir)[0] = NULL;
476         }
477
478         for (; !interrupted;) {
479                 id = expected_id = conn->msg_id++;
480
481                 debug3("Sending SSH2_FXP_READDIR I:%u", id);
482
483                 buffer_clear(&msg);
484                 buffer_put_char(&msg, SSH2_FXP_READDIR);
485                 buffer_put_int(&msg, id);
486                 buffer_put_string(&msg, handle, handle_len);
487                 send_msg(conn, &msg);
488
489                 buffer_clear(&msg);
490
491                 get_msg(conn, &msg);
492
493                 type = buffer_get_char(&msg);
494                 id = buffer_get_int(&msg);
495
496                 debug3("Received reply T:%u I:%u", type, id);
497
498                 if (id != expected_id)
499                         fatal("ID mismatch (%u != %u)", id, expected_id);
500
501                 if (type == SSH2_FXP_STATUS) {
502                         int status = buffer_get_int(&msg);
503
504                         debug3("Received SSH2_FXP_STATUS %d", status);
505
506                         if (status == SSH2_FX_EOF) {
507                                 break;
508                         } else {
509                                 error("Couldn't read directory: %s",
510                                     fx2txt(status));
511                                 do_close(conn, handle, handle_len);
512                                 free(handle);
513                                 buffer_free(&msg);
514                                 return(status);
515                         }
516                 } else if (type != SSH2_FXP_NAME)
517                         fatal("Expected SSH2_FXP_NAME(%u) packet, got %u",
518                             SSH2_FXP_NAME, type);
519
520                 count = buffer_get_int(&msg);
521                 if (count == 0)
522                         break;
523                 debug3("Received %d SSH2_FXP_NAME responses", count);
524                 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
525                         char *filename, *longname;
526                         Attrib *a;
527
528                         filename = buffer_get_string(&msg, NULL);
529                         longname = buffer_get_string(&msg, NULL);
530                         a = decode_attrib(&msg);
531
532                         if (printflag)
533                                 printf("%s\n", longname);
534
535                         /*
536                          * Directory entries should never contain '/'
537                          * These can be used to attack recursive ops
538                          * (e.g. send '../../../../etc/passwd')
539                          */
540                         if (strchr(filename, '/') != NULL) {
541                                 error("Server sent suspect path \"%s\" "
542                                     "during readdir of \"%s\"", filename, path);
543                                 goto next;
544                         }
545
546                         if (dir) {
547                                 *dir = xrealloc(*dir, ents + 2, sizeof(**dir));
548                                 (*dir)[ents] = xmalloc(sizeof(***dir));
549                                 (*dir)[ents]->filename = xstrdup(filename);
550                                 (*dir)[ents]->longname = xstrdup(longname);
551                                 memcpy(&(*dir)[ents]->a, a, sizeof(*a));
552                                 (*dir)[++ents] = NULL;
553                         }
554  next:
555                         free(filename);
556                         free(longname);
557                 }
558         }
559
560         buffer_free(&msg);
561         do_close(conn, handle, handle_len);
562         free(handle);
563
564         /* Don't return partial matches on interrupt */
565         if (interrupted && dir != NULL && *dir != NULL) {
566                 free_sftp_dirents(*dir);
567                 *dir = xmalloc(sizeof(**dir));
568                 **dir = NULL;
569         }
570
571         return 0;
572 }
573
574 int
575 do_readdir(struct sftp_conn *conn, char *path, SFTP_DIRENT ***dir)
576 {
577         return(do_lsreaddir(conn, path, 0, dir));
578 }
579
580 void free_sftp_dirents(SFTP_DIRENT **s)
581 {
582         int i;
583
584         for (i = 0; s[i]; i++) {
585                 free(s[i]->filename);
586                 free(s[i]->longname);
587                 free(s[i]);
588         }
589         free(s);
590 }
591
592 int
593 do_rm(struct sftp_conn *conn, char *path)
594 {
595         u_int status, id;
596
597         debug2("Sending SSH2_FXP_REMOVE \"%s\"", path);
598
599         id = conn->msg_id++;
600         send_string_request(conn, id, SSH2_FXP_REMOVE, path, strlen(path));
601         status = get_status(conn, id);
602         if (status != SSH2_FX_OK)
603                 error("Couldn't delete file: %s", fx2txt(status));
604         return(status);
605 }
606
607 int
608 do_mkdir(struct sftp_conn *conn, char *path, Attrib *a, int printflag)
609 {
610         u_int status, id;
611
612         id = conn->msg_id++;
613         send_string_attrs_request(conn, id, SSH2_FXP_MKDIR, path,
614             strlen(path), a);
615
616         status = get_status(conn, id);
617         if (status != SSH2_FX_OK && printflag)
618                 error("Couldn't create directory: %s", fx2txt(status));
619
620         return(status);
621 }
622
623 int
624 do_rmdir(struct sftp_conn *conn, char *path)
625 {
626         u_int status, id;
627
628         id = conn->msg_id++;
629         send_string_request(conn, id, SSH2_FXP_RMDIR, path,
630             strlen(path));
631
632         status = get_status(conn, id);
633         if (status != SSH2_FX_OK)
634                 error("Couldn't remove directory: %s", fx2txt(status));
635
636         return(status);
637 }
638
639 Attrib *
640 do_stat(struct sftp_conn *conn, char *path, int quiet)
641 {
642         u_int id;
643
644         id = conn->msg_id++;
645
646         send_string_request(conn, id,
647             conn->version == 0 ? SSH2_FXP_STAT_VERSION_0 : SSH2_FXP_STAT,
648             path, strlen(path));
649
650         return(get_decode_stat(conn, id, quiet));
651 }
652
653 Attrib *
654 do_lstat(struct sftp_conn *conn, char *path, int quiet)
655 {
656         u_int id;
657
658         if (conn->version == 0) {
659                 if (quiet)
660                         debug("Server version does not support lstat operation");
661                 else
662                         logit("Server version does not support lstat operation");
663                 return(do_stat(conn, path, quiet));
664         }
665
666         id = conn->msg_id++;
667         send_string_request(conn, id, SSH2_FXP_LSTAT, path,
668             strlen(path));
669
670         return(get_decode_stat(conn, id, quiet));
671 }
672
673 #ifdef notyet
674 Attrib *
675 do_fstat(struct sftp_conn *conn, char *handle, u_int handle_len, int quiet)
676 {
677         u_int id;
678
679         id = conn->msg_id++;
680         send_string_request(conn, id, SSH2_FXP_FSTAT, handle,
681             handle_len);
682
683         return(get_decode_stat(conn, id, quiet));
684 }
685 #endif
686
687 int
688 do_setstat(struct sftp_conn *conn, char *path, Attrib *a)
689 {
690         u_int status, id;
691
692         id = conn->msg_id++;
693         send_string_attrs_request(conn, id, SSH2_FXP_SETSTAT, path,
694             strlen(path), a);
695
696         status = get_status(conn, id);
697         if (status != SSH2_FX_OK)
698                 error("Couldn't setstat on \"%s\": %s", path,
699                     fx2txt(status));
700
701         return(status);
702 }
703
704 int
705 do_fsetstat(struct sftp_conn *conn, char *handle, u_int handle_len,
706     Attrib *a)
707 {
708         u_int status, id;
709
710         id = conn->msg_id++;
711         send_string_attrs_request(conn, id, SSH2_FXP_FSETSTAT, handle,
712             handle_len, a);
713
714         status = get_status(conn, id);
715         if (status != SSH2_FX_OK)
716                 error("Couldn't fsetstat: %s", fx2txt(status));
717
718         return(status);
719 }
720
721 char *
722 do_realpath(struct sftp_conn *conn, char *path)
723 {
724         Buffer msg;
725         u_int type, expected_id, count, id;
726         char *filename, *longname;
727         Attrib *a;
728
729         expected_id = id = conn->msg_id++;
730         send_string_request(conn, id, SSH2_FXP_REALPATH, path,
731             strlen(path));
732
733         buffer_init(&msg);
734
735         get_msg(conn, &msg);
736         type = buffer_get_char(&msg);
737         id = buffer_get_int(&msg);
738
739         if (id != expected_id)
740                 fatal("ID mismatch (%u != %u)", id, expected_id);
741
742         if (type == SSH2_FXP_STATUS) {
743                 u_int status = buffer_get_int(&msg);
744
745                 error("Couldn't canonicalise: %s", fx2txt(status));
746                 buffer_free(&msg);
747                 return NULL;
748         } else if (type != SSH2_FXP_NAME)
749                 fatal("Expected SSH2_FXP_NAME(%u) packet, got %u",
750                     SSH2_FXP_NAME, type);
751
752         count = buffer_get_int(&msg);
753         if (count != 1)
754                 fatal("Got multiple names (%d) from SSH_FXP_REALPATH", count);
755
756         filename = buffer_get_string(&msg, NULL);
757         longname = buffer_get_string(&msg, NULL);
758         a = decode_attrib(&msg);
759
760         debug3("SSH_FXP_REALPATH %s -> %s size %lu", path, filename,
761             (unsigned long)a->size);
762
763         free(longname);
764
765         buffer_free(&msg);
766
767         return(filename);
768 }
769
770 int
771 do_rename(struct sftp_conn *conn, char *oldpath, char *newpath)
772 {
773         Buffer msg;
774         u_int status, id;
775
776         buffer_init(&msg);
777
778         /* Send rename request */
779         id = conn->msg_id++;
780         if ((conn->exts & SFTP_EXT_POSIX_RENAME)) {
781                 buffer_put_char(&msg, SSH2_FXP_EXTENDED);
782                 buffer_put_int(&msg, id);
783                 buffer_put_cstring(&msg, "posix-rename@openssh.com");
784         } else {
785                 buffer_put_char(&msg, SSH2_FXP_RENAME);
786                 buffer_put_int(&msg, id);
787         }
788         buffer_put_cstring(&msg, oldpath);
789         buffer_put_cstring(&msg, newpath);
790         send_msg(conn, &msg);
791         debug3("Sent message %s \"%s\" -> \"%s\"",
792             (conn->exts & SFTP_EXT_POSIX_RENAME) ? "posix-rename@openssh.com" :
793             "SSH2_FXP_RENAME", oldpath, newpath);
794         buffer_free(&msg);
795
796         status = get_status(conn, id);
797         if (status != SSH2_FX_OK)
798                 error("Couldn't rename file \"%s\" to \"%s\": %s", oldpath,
799                     newpath, fx2txt(status));
800
801         return(status);
802 }
803
804 int
805 do_hardlink(struct sftp_conn *conn, char *oldpath, char *newpath)
806 {
807         Buffer msg;
808         u_int status, id;
809
810         if ((conn->exts & SFTP_EXT_HARDLINK) == 0) {
811                 error("Server does not support hardlink@openssh.com extension");
812                 return -1;
813         }
814
815         buffer_init(&msg);
816
817         /* Send link request */
818         id = conn->msg_id++;
819         buffer_put_char(&msg, SSH2_FXP_EXTENDED);
820         buffer_put_int(&msg, id);
821         buffer_put_cstring(&msg, "hardlink@openssh.com");
822         buffer_put_cstring(&msg, oldpath);
823         buffer_put_cstring(&msg, newpath);
824         send_msg(conn, &msg);
825         debug3("Sent message hardlink@openssh.com \"%s\" -> \"%s\"",
826                oldpath, newpath);
827         buffer_free(&msg);
828
829         status = get_status(conn, id);
830         if (status != SSH2_FX_OK)
831                 error("Couldn't link file \"%s\" to \"%s\": %s", oldpath,
832                     newpath, fx2txt(status));
833
834         return(status);
835 }
836
837 int
838 do_symlink(struct sftp_conn *conn, char *oldpath, char *newpath)
839 {
840         Buffer msg;
841         u_int status, id;
842
843         if (conn->version < 3) {
844                 error("This server does not support the symlink operation");
845                 return(SSH2_FX_OP_UNSUPPORTED);
846         }
847
848         buffer_init(&msg);
849
850         /* Send symlink request */
851         id = conn->msg_id++;
852         buffer_put_char(&msg, SSH2_FXP_SYMLINK);
853         buffer_put_int(&msg, id);
854         buffer_put_cstring(&msg, oldpath);
855         buffer_put_cstring(&msg, newpath);
856         send_msg(conn, &msg);
857         debug3("Sent message SSH2_FXP_SYMLINK \"%s\" -> \"%s\"", oldpath,
858             newpath);
859         buffer_free(&msg);
860
861         status = get_status(conn, id);
862         if (status != SSH2_FX_OK)
863                 error("Couldn't symlink file \"%s\" to \"%s\": %s", oldpath,
864                     newpath, fx2txt(status));
865
866         return(status);
867 }
868
869 #ifdef notyet
870 char *
871 do_readlink(struct sftp_conn *conn, char *path)
872 {
873         Buffer msg;
874         u_int type, expected_id, count, id;
875         char *filename, *longname;
876         Attrib *a;
877
878         expected_id = id = conn->msg_id++;
879         send_string_request(conn, id, SSH2_FXP_READLINK, path, strlen(path));
880
881         buffer_init(&msg);
882
883         get_msg(conn, &msg);
884         type = buffer_get_char(&msg);
885         id = buffer_get_int(&msg);
886
887         if (id != expected_id)
888                 fatal("ID mismatch (%u != %u)", id, expected_id);
889
890         if (type == SSH2_FXP_STATUS) {
891                 u_int status = buffer_get_int(&msg);
892
893                 error("Couldn't readlink: %s", fx2txt(status));
894                 buffer_free(&msg);
895                 return(NULL);
896         } else if (type != SSH2_FXP_NAME)
897                 fatal("Expected SSH2_FXP_NAME(%u) packet, got %u",
898                     SSH2_FXP_NAME, type);
899
900         count = buffer_get_int(&msg);
901         if (count != 1)
902                 fatal("Got multiple names (%d) from SSH_FXP_READLINK", count);
903
904         filename = buffer_get_string(&msg, NULL);
905         longname = buffer_get_string(&msg, NULL);
906         a = decode_attrib(&msg);
907
908         debug3("SSH_FXP_READLINK %s -> %s", path, filename);
909
910         free(longname);
911
912         buffer_free(&msg);
913
914         return(filename);
915 }
916 #endif
917
918 int
919 do_statvfs(struct sftp_conn *conn, const char *path, struct sftp_statvfs *st,
920     int quiet)
921 {
922         Buffer msg;
923         u_int id;
924
925         if ((conn->exts & SFTP_EXT_STATVFS) == 0) {
926                 error("Server does not support statvfs@openssh.com extension");
927                 return -1;
928         }
929
930         id = conn->msg_id++;
931
932         buffer_init(&msg);
933         buffer_clear(&msg);
934         buffer_put_char(&msg, SSH2_FXP_EXTENDED);
935         buffer_put_int(&msg, id);
936         buffer_put_cstring(&msg, "statvfs@openssh.com");
937         buffer_put_cstring(&msg, path);
938         send_msg(conn, &msg);
939         buffer_free(&msg);
940
941         return get_decode_statvfs(conn, st, id, quiet);
942 }
943
944 #ifdef notyet
945 int
946 do_fstatvfs(struct sftp_conn *conn, const char *handle, u_int handle_len,
947     struct sftp_statvfs *st, int quiet)
948 {
949         Buffer msg;
950         u_int id;
951
952         if ((conn->exts & SFTP_EXT_FSTATVFS) == 0) {
953                 error("Server does not support fstatvfs@openssh.com extension");
954                 return -1;
955         }
956
957         id = conn->msg_id++;
958
959         buffer_init(&msg);
960         buffer_clear(&msg);
961         buffer_put_char(&msg, SSH2_FXP_EXTENDED);
962         buffer_put_int(&msg, id);
963         buffer_put_cstring(&msg, "fstatvfs@openssh.com");
964         buffer_put_string(&msg, handle, handle_len);
965         send_msg(conn, &msg);
966         buffer_free(&msg);
967
968         return get_decode_statvfs(conn, st, id, quiet);
969 }
970 #endif
971
972 static void
973 send_read_request(struct sftp_conn *conn, u_int id, u_int64_t offset,
974     u_int len, char *handle, u_int handle_len)
975 {
976         Buffer msg;
977
978         buffer_init(&msg);
979         buffer_clear(&msg);
980         buffer_put_char(&msg, SSH2_FXP_READ);
981         buffer_put_int(&msg, id);
982         buffer_put_string(&msg, handle, handle_len);
983         buffer_put_int64(&msg, offset);
984         buffer_put_int(&msg, len);
985         send_msg(conn, &msg);
986         buffer_free(&msg);
987 }
988
989 int
990 do_download(struct sftp_conn *conn, char *remote_path, char *local_path,
991     Attrib *a, int pflag, int resume)
992 {
993         Attrib junk;
994         Buffer msg;
995         char *handle;
996         int local_fd = -1, status = 0, write_error;
997         int read_error, write_errno, reordered = 0;
998         u_int64_t offset = 0, size, highwater;
999         u_int handle_len, mode, type, id, buflen, num_req, max_req;
1000         off_t progress_counter;
1001         struct stat st;
1002         struct request {
1003                 u_int id;
1004                 u_int len;
1005                 u_int64_t offset;
1006                 TAILQ_ENTRY(request) tq;
1007         };
1008         TAILQ_HEAD(reqhead, request) requests;
1009         struct request *req;
1010
1011         TAILQ_INIT(&requests);
1012
1013         if (a == NULL && (a = do_stat(conn, remote_path, 0)) == NULL)
1014                 return -1;
1015
1016         /* Do not preserve set[ug]id here, as we do not preserve ownership */
1017         if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_PERMISSIONS)
1018                 mode = a->perm & 0777;
1019         else
1020                 mode = 0666;
1021
1022         if ((a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_PERMISSIONS) &&
1023             (!S_ISREG(a->perm))) {
1024                 error("Cannot download non-regular file: %s", remote_path);
1025                 return(-1);
1026         }
1027
1028         if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_SIZE)
1029                 size = a->size;
1030         else
1031                 size = 0;
1032
1033         buflen = conn->transfer_buflen;
1034         buffer_init(&msg);
1035
1036         /* Send open request */
1037         id = conn->msg_id++;
1038         buffer_put_char(&msg, SSH2_FXP_OPEN);
1039         buffer_put_int(&msg, id);
1040         buffer_put_cstring(&msg, remote_path);
1041         buffer_put_int(&msg, SSH2_FXF_READ);
1042         attrib_clear(&junk); /* Send empty attributes */
1043         encode_attrib(&msg, &junk);
1044         send_msg(conn, &msg);
1045         debug3("Sent message SSH2_FXP_OPEN I:%u P:%s", id, remote_path);
1046
1047         handle = get_handle(conn, id, &handle_len,
1048             "remote open(\"%s\")", remote_path);
1049         if (handle == NULL) {
1050                 buffer_free(&msg);
1051                 return(-1);
1052         }
1053
1054         local_fd = open(local_path, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | (resume ? 0 : O_TRUNC),
1055             mode | S_IWUSR);
1056         if (local_fd == -1) {
1057                 error("Couldn't open local file \"%s\" for writing: %s",
1058                     local_path, strerror(errno));
1059                 goto fail;
1060         }
1061         offset = highwater = 0;
1062         if (resume) {
1063                 if (fstat(local_fd, &st) == -1) {
1064                         error("Unable to stat local file \"%s\": %s",
1065                             local_path, strerror(errno));
1066                         goto fail;
1067                 }
1068                 if ((size_t)st.st_size > size) {
1069                         error("Unable to resume download of \"%s\": "
1070                             "local file is larger than remote", local_path);
1071  fail:
1072                         do_close(conn, handle, handle_len);
1073                         buffer_free(&msg);
1074                         free(handle);
1075                         return -1;
1076                 }
1077                 offset = highwater = st.st_size;
1078         }
1079
1080         /* Read from remote and write to local */
1081         write_error = read_error = write_errno = num_req = 0;
1082         max_req = 1;
1083         progress_counter = offset;
1084
1085         if (showprogress && size != 0)
1086                 start_progress_meter(remote_path, size, &progress_counter);
1087
1088         while (num_req > 0 || max_req > 0) {
1089                 char *data;
1090                 u_int len;
1091
1092                 /*
1093                  * Simulate EOF on interrupt: stop sending new requests and
1094                  * allow outstanding requests to drain gracefully
1095                  */
1096                 if (interrupted) {
1097                         if (num_req == 0) /* If we haven't started yet... */
1098                                 break;
1099                         max_req = 0;
1100                 }
1101
1102                 /* Send some more requests */
1103                 while (num_req < max_req) {
1104                         debug3("Request range %llu -> %llu (%d/%d)",
1105                             (unsigned long long)offset,
1106                             (unsigned long long)offset + buflen - 1,
1107                             num_req, max_req);
1108                         req = xmalloc(sizeof(*req));
1109                         req->id = conn->msg_id++;
1110                         req->len = buflen;
1111                         req->offset = offset;
1112                         offset += buflen;
1113                         num_req++;
1114                         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&requests, req, tq);
1115                         send_read_request(conn, req->id, req->offset,
1116                             req->len, handle, handle_len);
1117                 }
1118
1119                 buffer_clear(&msg);
1120                 get_msg(conn, &msg);
1121                 type = buffer_get_char(&msg);
1122                 id = buffer_get_int(&msg);
1123                 debug3("Received reply T:%u I:%u R:%d", type, id, max_req);
1124
1125                 /* Find the request in our queue */
1126                 for (req = TAILQ_FIRST(&requests);
1127                     req != NULL && req->id != id;
1128                     req = TAILQ_NEXT(req, tq))
1129                         ;
1130                 if (req == NULL)
1131                         fatal("Unexpected reply %u", id);
1132
1133                 switch (type) {
1134                 case SSH2_FXP_STATUS:
1135                         status = buffer_get_int(&msg);
1136                         if (status != SSH2_FX_EOF)
1137                                 read_error = 1;
1138                         max_req = 0;
1139                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&requests, req, tq);
1140                         free(req);
1141                         num_req--;
1142                         break;
1143                 case SSH2_FXP_DATA:
1144                         data = buffer_get_string(&msg, &len);
1145                         debug3("Received data %llu -> %llu",
1146                             (unsigned long long)req->offset,
1147                             (unsigned long long)req->offset + len - 1);
1148                         if (len > req->len)
1149                                 fatal("Received more data than asked for "
1150                                     "%u > %u", len, req->len);
1151                         if ((lseek(local_fd, req->offset, SEEK_SET) == -1 ||
1152                             atomicio(vwrite, local_fd, data, len) != len) &&
1153                             !write_error) {
1154                                 write_errno = errno;
1155                                 write_error = 1;
1156                                 max_req = 0;
1157                         }
1158                         else if (!reordered && req->offset <= highwater)
1159                                 highwater = req->offset + len;
1160                         else if (!reordered && req->offset > highwater)
1161                                 reordered = 1;
1162                         progress_counter += len;
1163                         free(data);
1164
1165                         if (len == req->len) {
1166                                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&requests, req, tq);
1167                                 free(req);
1168                                 num_req--;
1169                         } else {
1170                                 /* Resend the request for the missing data */
1171                                 debug3("Short data block, re-requesting "
1172                                     "%llu -> %llu (%2d)",
1173                                     (unsigned long long)req->offset + len,
1174                                     (unsigned long long)req->offset +
1175                                     req->len - 1, num_req);
1176                                 req->id = conn->msg_id++;
1177                                 req->len -= len;
1178                                 req->offset += len;
1179                                 send_read_request(conn, req->id,
1180                                     req->offset, req->len, handle, handle_len);
1181                                 /* Reduce the request size */
1182                                 if (len < buflen)
1183                                         buflen = MAX(MIN_READ_SIZE, len);
1184                         }
1185                         if (max_req > 0) { /* max_req = 0 iff EOF received */
1186                                 if (size > 0 && offset > size) {
1187                                         /* Only one request at a time
1188                                          * after the expected EOF */
1189                                         debug3("Finish at %llu (%2d)",
1190                                             (unsigned long long)offset,
1191                                             num_req);
1192                                         max_req = 1;
1193                                 } else if (max_req <= conn->num_requests) {
1194                                         ++max_req;
1195                                 }
1196                         }
1197                         break;
1198                 default:
1199                         fatal("Expected SSH2_FXP_DATA(%u) packet, got %u",
1200                             SSH2_FXP_DATA, type);
1201                 }
1202         }
1203
1204         if (showprogress && size)
1205                 stop_progress_meter();
1206
1207         /* Sanity check */
1208         if (TAILQ_FIRST(&requests) != NULL)
1209                 fatal("Transfer complete, but requests still in queue");
1210         /* Truncate at highest contiguous point to avoid holes on interrupt */
1211         if (read_error || write_error || interrupted) {
1212                 if (reordered && resume) {
1213                         error("Unable to resume download of \"%s\": "
1214                             "server reordered requests", local_path);
1215                 }
1216                 debug("truncating at %llu", (unsigned long long)highwater);
1217                 ftruncate(local_fd, highwater);
1218         }
1219         if (read_error) {
1220                 error("Couldn't read from remote file \"%s\" : %s",
1221                     remote_path, fx2txt(status));
1222                 do_close(conn, handle, handle_len);
1223         } else if (write_error) {
1224                 error("Couldn't write to \"%s\": %s", local_path,
1225                     strerror(write_errno));
1226                 status = -1;
1227                 do_close(conn, handle, handle_len);
1228         } else {
1229                 status = do_close(conn, handle, handle_len);
1230                 if (interrupted)
1231                         status = -1;
1232                 /* Override umask and utimes if asked */
1233 #ifdef HAVE_FCHMOD
1234                 if (pflag && fchmod(local_fd, mode) == -1)
1235 #else
1236                 if (pflag && chmod(local_path, mode) == -1)
1237 #endif /* HAVE_FCHMOD */
1238                         error("Couldn't set mode on \"%s\": %s", local_path,
1239                             strerror(errno));
1240                 if (pflag && (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_ACMODTIME)) {
1241                         struct timeval tv[2];
1242                         tv[0].tv_sec = a->atime;
1243                         tv[1].tv_sec = a->mtime;
1244                         tv[0].tv_usec = tv[1].tv_usec = 0;
1245                         if (utimes(local_path, tv) == -1)
1246                                 error("Can't set times on \"%s\": %s",
1247                                     local_path, strerror(errno));
1248                 }
1249         }
1250         close(local_fd);
1251         buffer_free(&msg);
1252         free(handle);
1253
1254         return(status);
1255 }
1256
1257 static int
1258 download_dir_internal(struct sftp_conn *conn, char *src, char *dst,
1259     Attrib *dirattrib, int pflag, int printflag, int depth, int resume)
1260 {
1261         int i, ret = 0;
1262         SFTP_DIRENT **dir_entries;
1263         char *filename, *new_src, *new_dst;
1264         mode_t mode = 0777;
1265
1266         if (depth >= MAX_DIR_DEPTH) {
1267                 error("Maximum directory depth exceeded: %d levels", depth);
1268                 return -1;
1269         }
1270
1271         if (dirattrib == NULL &&
1272             (dirattrib = do_stat(conn, src, 1)) == NULL) {
1273                 error("Unable to stat remote directory \"%s\"", src);
1274                 return -1;
1275         }
1276         if (!S_ISDIR(dirattrib->perm)) {
1277                 error("\"%s\" is not a directory", src);
1278                 return -1;
1279         }
1280         if (printflag)
1281                 printf("Retrieving %s\n", src);
1282
1283         if (dirattrib->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_PERMISSIONS)
1284                 mode = dirattrib->perm & 01777;
1285         else {
1286                 debug("Server did not send permissions for "
1287                     "directory \"%s\"", dst);
1288         }
1289
1290         if (mkdir(dst, mode) == -1 && errno != EEXIST) {
1291                 error("mkdir %s: %s", dst, strerror(errno));
1292                 return -1;
1293         }
1294
1295         if (do_readdir(conn, src, &dir_entries) == -1) {
1296                 error("%s: Failed to get directory contents", src);
1297                 return -1;
1298         }
1299
1300         for (i = 0; dir_entries[i] != NULL && !interrupted; i++) {
1301                 filename = dir_entries[i]->filename;
1302
1303                 new_dst = path_append(dst, filename);
1304                 new_src = path_append(src, filename);
1305
1306                 if (S_ISDIR(dir_entries[i]->a.perm)) {
1307                         if (strcmp(filename, ".") == 0 ||
1308                             strcmp(filename, "..") == 0)
1309                                 continue;
1310                         if (download_dir_internal(conn, new_src, new_dst,
1311                             &(dir_entries[i]->a), pflag, printflag,
1312                             depth + 1, resume) == -1)
1313                                 ret = -1;
1314                 } else if (S_ISREG(dir_entries[i]->a.perm) ) {
1315                         if (do_download(conn, new_src, new_dst,
1316                             &(dir_entries[i]->a), pflag, resume) == -1) {
1317                                 error("Download of file %s to %s failed",
1318                                     new_src, new_dst);
1319                                 ret = -1;
1320                         }
1321                 } else
1322                         logit("%s: not a regular file\n", new_src);
1323
1324                 free(new_dst);
1325                 free(new_src);
1326         }
1327
1328         if (pflag) {
1329                 if (dirattrib->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_ACMODTIME) {
1330                         struct timeval tv[2];
1331                         tv[0].tv_sec = dirattrib->atime;
1332                         tv[1].tv_sec = dirattrib->mtime;
1333                         tv[0].tv_usec = tv[1].tv_usec = 0;
1334                         if (utimes(dst, tv) == -1)
1335                                 error("Can't set times on \"%s\": %s",
1336                                     dst, strerror(errno));
1337                 } else
1338                         debug("Server did not send times for directory "
1339                             "\"%s\"", dst);
1340         }
1341
1342         free_sftp_dirents(dir_entries);
1343
1344         return ret;
1345 }
1346
1347 int
1348 download_dir(struct sftp_conn *conn, char *src, char *dst,
1349     Attrib *dirattrib, int pflag, int printflag, int resume)
1350 {
1351         char *src_canon;
1352         int ret;
1353
1354         if ((src_canon = do_realpath(conn, src)) == NULL) {
1355                 error("Unable to canonicalise path \"%s\"", src);
1356                 return -1;
1357         }
1358
1359         ret = download_dir_internal(conn, src_canon, dst,
1360             dirattrib, pflag, printflag, 0, resume);
1361         free(src_canon);
1362         return ret;
1363 }
1364
1365 int
1366 do_upload(struct sftp_conn *conn, char *local_path, char *remote_path,
1367     int pflag)
1368 {
1369         int local_fd;
1370         int status = SSH2_FX_OK;
1371         u_int handle_len, id, type;
1372         off_t offset, progress_counter;
1373         char *handle, *data;
1374         Buffer msg;
1375         struct stat sb;
1376         Attrib a;
1377         u_int32_t startid;
1378         u_int32_t ackid;
1379         struct outstanding_ack {
1380                 u_int id;
1381                 u_int len;
1382                 off_t offset;
1383                 TAILQ_ENTRY(outstanding_ack) tq;
1384         };
1385         TAILQ_HEAD(ackhead, outstanding_ack) acks;
1386         struct outstanding_ack *ack = NULL;
1387
1388         TAILQ_INIT(&acks);
1389
1390         if ((local_fd = open(local_path, O_RDONLY, 0)) == -1) {
1391                 error("Couldn't open local file \"%s\" for reading: %s",
1392                     local_path, strerror(errno));
1393                 return(-1);
1394         }
1395         if (fstat(local_fd, &sb) == -1) {
1396                 error("Couldn't fstat local file \"%s\": %s",
1397                     local_path, strerror(errno));
1398                 close(local_fd);
1399                 return(-1);
1400         }
1401         if (!S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) {
1402                 error("%s is not a regular file", local_path);
1403                 close(local_fd);
1404                 return(-1);
1405         }
1406         stat_to_attrib(&sb, &a);
1407
1408         a.flags &= ~SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_SIZE;
1409         a.flags &= ~SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_UIDGID;
1410         a.perm &= 0777;
1411         if (!pflag)
1412                 a.flags &= ~SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_ACMODTIME;
1413
1414         buffer_init(&msg);
1415
1416         /* Send open request */
1417         id = conn->msg_id++;
1418         buffer_put_char(&msg, SSH2_FXP_OPEN);
1419         buffer_put_int(&msg, id);
1420         buffer_put_cstring(&msg, remote_path);
1421         buffer_put_int(&msg, SSH2_FXF_WRITE|SSH2_FXF_CREAT|SSH2_FXF_TRUNC);
1422         encode_attrib(&msg, &a);
1423         send_msg(conn, &msg);
1424         debug3("Sent message SSH2_FXP_OPEN I:%u P:%s", id, remote_path);
1425
1426         buffer_clear(&msg);
1427
1428         handle = get_handle(conn, id, &handle_len,
1429             "remote open(\"%s\")", remote_path);
1430         if (handle == NULL) {
1431                 close(local_fd);
1432                 buffer_free(&msg);
1433                 return -1;
1434         }
1435
1436         startid = ackid = id + 1;
1437         data = xmalloc(conn->transfer_buflen);
1438
1439         /* Read from local and write to remote */
1440         offset = progress_counter = 0;
1441         if (showprogress)
1442                 start_progress_meter(local_path, sb.st_size,
1443                     &progress_counter);
1444
1445         for (;;) {
1446                 int len;
1447
1448                 /*
1449                  * Can't use atomicio here because it returns 0 on EOF,
1450                  * thus losing the last block of the file.
1451                  * Simulate an EOF on interrupt, allowing ACKs from the
1452                  * server to drain.
1453                  */
1454                 if (interrupted || status != SSH2_FX_OK)
1455                         len = 0;
1456                 else do
1457                         len = read(local_fd, data, conn->transfer_buflen);
1458                 while ((len == -1) &&
1459                     (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN || errno == EWOULDBLOCK));
1460
1461                 if (len == -1)
1462                         fatal("Couldn't read from \"%s\": %s", local_path,
1463                             strerror(errno));
1464
1465                 if (len != 0) {
1466                         ack = xmalloc(sizeof(*ack));
1467                         ack->id = ++id;
1468                         ack->offset = offset;
1469                         ack->len = len;
1470                         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&acks, ack, tq);
1471
1472                         buffer_clear(&msg);
1473                         buffer_put_char(&msg, SSH2_FXP_WRITE);
1474                         buffer_put_int(&msg, ack->id);
1475                         buffer_put_string(&msg, handle, handle_len);
1476                         buffer_put_int64(&msg, offset);
1477                         buffer_put_string(&msg, data, len);
1478                         send_msg(conn, &msg);
1479                         debug3("Sent message SSH2_FXP_WRITE I:%u O:%llu S:%u",
1480                             id, (unsigned long long)offset, len);
1481                 } else if (TAILQ_FIRST(&acks) == NULL)
1482                         break;
1483
1484                 if (ack == NULL)
1485                         fatal("Unexpected ACK %u", id);
1486
1487                 if (id == startid || len == 0 ||
1488                     id - ackid >= conn->num_requests) {
1489                         u_int r_id;
1490
1491                         buffer_clear(&msg);
1492                         get_msg(conn, &msg);
1493                         type = buffer_get_char(&msg);
1494                         r_id = buffer_get_int(&msg);
1495
1496                         if (type != SSH2_FXP_STATUS)
1497                                 fatal("Expected SSH2_FXP_STATUS(%d) packet, "
1498                                     "got %d", SSH2_FXP_STATUS, type);
1499
1500                         status = buffer_get_int(&msg);
1501                         debug3("SSH2_FXP_STATUS %d", status);
1502
1503                         /* Find the request in our queue */
1504                         for (ack = TAILQ_FIRST(&acks);
1505                             ack != NULL && ack->id != r_id;
1506                             ack = TAILQ_NEXT(ack, tq))
1507                                 ;
1508                         if (ack == NULL)
1509                                 fatal("Can't find request for ID %u", r_id);
1510                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&acks, ack, tq);
1511                         debug3("In write loop, ack for %u %u bytes at %lld",
1512                             ack->id, ack->len, (long long)ack->offset);
1513                         ++ackid;
1514                         progress_counter += ack->len;
1515                         free(ack);
1516                 }
1517                 offset += len;
1518                 if (offset < 0)
1519                         fatal("%s: offset < 0", __func__);
1520         }
1521         buffer_free(&msg);
1522
1523         if (showprogress)
1524                 stop_progress_meter();
1525         free(data);
1526
1527         if (status != SSH2_FX_OK) {
1528                 error("Couldn't write to remote file \"%s\": %s",
1529                     remote_path, fx2txt(status));
1530                 status = -1;
1531         }
1532
1533         if (close(local_fd) == -1) {
1534                 error("Couldn't close local file \"%s\": %s", local_path,
1535                     strerror(errno));
1536                 status = -1;
1537         }
1538
1539         /* Override umask and utimes if asked */
1540         if (pflag)
1541                 do_fsetstat(conn, handle, handle_len, &a);
1542
1543         if (do_close(conn, handle, handle_len) != SSH2_FX_OK)
1544                 status = -1;
1545         free(handle);
1546
1547         return status;
1548 }
1549
1550 static int
1551 upload_dir_internal(struct sftp_conn *conn, char *src, char *dst,
1552     int pflag, int printflag, int depth)
1553 {
1554         int ret = 0, status;
1555         DIR *dirp;
1556         struct dirent *dp;
1557         char *filename, *new_src, *new_dst;
1558         struct stat sb;
1559         Attrib a;
1560
1561         if (depth >= MAX_DIR_DEPTH) {
1562                 error("Maximum directory depth exceeded: %d levels", depth);
1563                 return -1;
1564         }
1565
1566         if (stat(src, &sb) == -1) {
1567                 error("Couldn't stat directory \"%s\": %s",
1568                     src, strerror(errno));
1569                 return -1;
1570         }
1571         if (!S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
1572                 error("\"%s\" is not a directory", src);
1573                 return -1;
1574         }
1575         if (printflag)
1576                 printf("Entering %s\n", src);
1577
1578         attrib_clear(&a);
1579         stat_to_attrib(&sb, &a);
1580         a.flags &= ~SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_SIZE;
1581         a.flags &= ~SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_UIDGID;
1582         a.perm &= 01777;
1583         if (!pflag)
1584                 a.flags &= ~SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_ACMODTIME;
1585
1586         status = do_mkdir(conn, dst, &a, 0);
1587         /*
1588          * we lack a portable status for errno EEXIST,
1589          * so if we get a SSH2_FX_FAILURE back we must check
1590          * if it was created successfully.
1591          */
1592         if (status != SSH2_FX_OK) {
1593                 if (status != SSH2_FX_FAILURE)
1594                         return -1;
1595                 if (do_stat(conn, dst, 0) == NULL)
1596                         return -1;
1597         }
1598
1599         if ((dirp = opendir(src)) == NULL) {
1600                 error("Failed to open dir \"%s\": %s", src, strerror(errno));
1601                 return -1;
1602         }
1603
1604         while (((dp = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) && !interrupted) {
1605                 if (dp->d_ino == 0)
1606                         continue;
1607                 filename = dp->d_name;
1608                 new_dst = path_append(dst, filename);
1609                 new_src = path_append(src, filename);
1610
1611                 if (lstat(new_src, &sb) == -1) {
1612                         logit("%s: lstat failed: %s", filename,
1613                             strerror(errno));
1614                         ret = -1;
1615                 } else if (S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
1616                         if (strcmp(filename, ".") == 0 ||
1617                             strcmp(filename, "..") == 0)
1618                                 continue;
1619
1620                         if (upload_dir_internal(conn, new_src, new_dst,
1621                             pflag, printflag, depth + 1) == -1)
1622                                 ret = -1;
1623                 } else if (S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) {
1624                         if (do_upload(conn, new_src, new_dst, pflag) == -1) {
1625                                 error("Uploading of file %s to %s failed!",
1626                                     new_src, new_dst);
1627                                 ret = -1;
1628                         }
1629                 } else
1630                         logit("%s: not a regular file\n", filename);
1631                 free(new_dst);
1632                 free(new_src);
1633         }
1634
1635         do_setstat(conn, dst, &a);
1636
1637         (void) closedir(dirp);
1638         return ret;
1639 }
1640
1641 int
1642 upload_dir(struct sftp_conn *conn, char *src, char *dst, int printflag,
1643     int pflag)
1644 {
1645         char *dst_canon;
1646         int ret;
1647
1648         if ((dst_canon = do_realpath(conn, dst)) == NULL) {
1649                 error("Unable to canonicalise path \"%s\"", dst);
1650                 return -1;
1651         }
1652
1653         ret = upload_dir_internal(conn, src, dst_canon, pflag, printflag, 0);
1654         free(dst_canon);
1655         return ret;
1656 }
1657
1658 char *
1659 path_append(char *p1, char *p2)
1660 {
1661         char *ret;
1662         size_t len = strlen(p1) + strlen(p2) + 2;
1663
1664         ret = xmalloc(len);
1665         strlcpy(ret, p1, len);
1666         if (p1[0] != '\0' && p1[strlen(p1) - 1] != '/')
1667                 strlcat(ret, "/", len);
1668         strlcat(ret, p2, len);
1669
1670         return(ret);
1671 }
1672