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1 /* $FreeBSD$ */
2 /*-
3  * Copyright (c) 2008,2011 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26
27 /*
28  * The following file contains code that will detect USB autoinstall
29  * disks.
30  *
31  * TODO: Potentially we could add code to automatically detect USB
32  * mass storage quirks for not supported SCSI commands!
33  */
34
35 #ifdef USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE
36 #include USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE
37 #else
38 #include <sys/stdint.h>
39 #include <sys/stddef.h>
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/queue.h>
42 #include <sys/types.h>
43 #include <sys/systm.h>
44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
45 #include <sys/bus.h>
46 #include <sys/module.h>
47 #include <sys/lock.h>
48 #include <sys/mutex.h>
49 #include <sys/condvar.h>
50 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
51 #include <sys/sx.h>
52 #include <sys/unistd.h>
53 #include <sys/callout.h>
54 #include <sys/malloc.h>
55 #include <sys/priv.h>
56
57 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
58 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
59 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
60
61 #define USB_DEBUG_VAR usb_debug
62
63 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
64 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
65 #include <dev/usb/usb_transfer.h>
66 #include <dev/usb/usb_msctest.h>
67 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
68 #include <dev/usb/usb_device.h>
69 #include <dev/usb/usb_request.h>
70 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
71 #include <dev/usb/quirk/usb_quirk.h>
72 #endif                  /* USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE */
73
74 enum {
75         ST_COMMAND,
76         ST_DATA_RD,
77         ST_DATA_RD_CS,
78         ST_DATA_WR,
79         ST_DATA_WR_CS,
80         ST_STATUS,
81         ST_MAX,
82 };
83
84 enum {
85         DIR_IN,
86         DIR_OUT,
87         DIR_NONE,
88 };
89
90 #define SCSI_MAX_LEN    MAX(0x100, BULK_SIZE)
91 #define SCSI_INQ_LEN    0x24
92 #define SCSI_SENSE_LEN  0xFF
93
94 static uint8_t scsi_test_unit_ready[] = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
95 static uint8_t scsi_inquiry[] = { 0x12, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, SCSI_INQ_LEN, 0x00 };
96 static uint8_t scsi_rezero_init[] =     { 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
97 static uint8_t scsi_start_stop_unit[] = { 0x1b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00 };
98 static uint8_t scsi_ztestor_eject[] =   { 0x85, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x18, 0x01,
99                                           0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00 };
100 static uint8_t scsi_cmotech_eject[] =   { 0xff, 0x52, 0x44, 0x45, 0x56, 0x43,
101                                           0x48, 0x47 };
102 static uint8_t scsi_huawei_eject[] =    { 0x11, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
103                                           0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
104                                           0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
105 static uint8_t scsi_tct_eject[] =       { 0x06, 0xf5, 0x04, 0x02, 0x52, 0x70 };
106 static uint8_t scsi_sync_cache[] =      { 0x35, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
107                                           0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
108 static uint8_t scsi_request_sense[] =   { 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x12, 0x00,
109                                           0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
110 static uint8_t scsi_read_capacity[] =   { 0x25, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
111                                           0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
112
113 #define BULK_SIZE               64      /* dummy */
114 #define ERR_CSW_FAILED          -1
115
116 /* Command Block Wrapper */
117 struct bbb_cbw {
118         uDWord  dCBWSignature;
119 #define CBWSIGNATURE    0x43425355
120         uDWord  dCBWTag;
121         uDWord  dCBWDataTransferLength;
122         uByte   bCBWFlags;
123 #define CBWFLAGS_OUT    0x00
124 #define CBWFLAGS_IN     0x80
125         uByte   bCBWLUN;
126         uByte   bCDBLength;
127 #define CBWCDBLENGTH    16
128         uByte   CBWCDB[CBWCDBLENGTH];
129 } __packed;
130
131 /* Command Status Wrapper */
132 struct bbb_csw {
133         uDWord  dCSWSignature;
134 #define CSWSIGNATURE    0x53425355
135         uDWord  dCSWTag;
136         uDWord  dCSWDataResidue;
137         uByte   bCSWStatus;
138 #define CSWSTATUS_GOOD  0x0
139 #define CSWSTATUS_FAILED        0x1
140 #define CSWSTATUS_PHASE 0x2
141 } __packed;
142
143 struct bbb_transfer {
144         struct mtx mtx;
145         struct cv cv;
146         struct bbb_cbw *cbw;
147         struct bbb_csw *csw;
148
149         struct usb_xfer *xfer[ST_MAX];
150
151         uint8_t *data_ptr;
152
153         usb_size_t data_len;            /* bytes */
154         usb_size_t data_rem;            /* bytes */
155         usb_timeout_t data_timeout;     /* ms */
156         usb_frlength_t actlen;          /* bytes */
157         usb_frlength_t buffer_size;     /* bytes */
158
159         uint8_t cmd_len;                /* bytes */
160         uint8_t dir;
161         uint8_t lun;
162         uint8_t state;
163         uint8_t status_try;
164         int     error;
165
166         uint8_t *buffer;
167 };
168
169 static usb_callback_t bbb_command_callback;
170 static usb_callback_t bbb_data_read_callback;
171 static usb_callback_t bbb_data_rd_cs_callback;
172 static usb_callback_t bbb_data_write_callback;
173 static usb_callback_t bbb_data_wr_cs_callback;
174 static usb_callback_t bbb_status_callback;
175
176 static void     bbb_done(struct bbb_transfer *, int);
177 static void     bbb_transfer_start(struct bbb_transfer *, uint8_t);
178 static void     bbb_data_clear_stall_callback(struct usb_xfer *, uint8_t,
179                     uint8_t);
180 static int      bbb_command_start(struct bbb_transfer *, uint8_t, uint8_t,
181                     void *, size_t, void *, size_t, usb_timeout_t);
182 static struct bbb_transfer *bbb_attach(struct usb_device *, uint8_t);
183 static void     bbb_detach(struct bbb_transfer *);
184
185 static const struct usb_config bbb_config[ST_MAX] = {
186
187         [ST_COMMAND] = {
188                 .type = UE_BULK,
189                 .endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
190                 .direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
191                 .bufsize = sizeof(struct bbb_cbw),
192                 .callback = &bbb_command_callback,
193                 .timeout = 4 * USB_MS_HZ,       /* 4 seconds */
194         },
195
196         [ST_DATA_RD] = {
197                 .type = UE_BULK,
198                 .endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
199                 .direction = UE_DIR_IN,
200                 .bufsize = SCSI_MAX_LEN,
201                 .flags = {.proxy_buffer = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
202                 .callback = &bbb_data_read_callback,
203                 .timeout = 4 * USB_MS_HZ,       /* 4 seconds */
204         },
205
206         [ST_DATA_RD_CS] = {
207                 .type = UE_CONTROL,
208                 .endpoint = 0x00,       /* Control pipe */
209                 .direction = UE_DIR_ANY,
210                 .bufsize = sizeof(struct usb_device_request),
211                 .callback = &bbb_data_rd_cs_callback,
212                 .timeout = 1 * USB_MS_HZ,       /* 1 second  */
213         },
214
215         [ST_DATA_WR] = {
216                 .type = UE_BULK,
217                 .endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
218                 .direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
219                 .bufsize = SCSI_MAX_LEN,
220                 .flags = {.ext_buffer = 1,.proxy_buffer = 1,},
221                 .callback = &bbb_data_write_callback,
222                 .timeout = 4 * USB_MS_HZ,       /* 4 seconds */
223         },
224
225         [ST_DATA_WR_CS] = {
226                 .type = UE_CONTROL,
227                 .endpoint = 0x00,       /* Control pipe */
228                 .direction = UE_DIR_ANY,
229                 .bufsize = sizeof(struct usb_device_request),
230                 .callback = &bbb_data_wr_cs_callback,
231                 .timeout = 1 * USB_MS_HZ,       /* 1 second  */
232         },
233
234         [ST_STATUS] = {
235                 .type = UE_BULK,
236                 .endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
237                 .direction = UE_DIR_IN,
238                 .bufsize = sizeof(struct bbb_csw),
239                 .flags = {.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
240                 .callback = &bbb_status_callback,
241                 .timeout = 1 * USB_MS_HZ,       /* 1 second  */
242         },
243 };
244
245 static void
246 bbb_done(struct bbb_transfer *sc, int error)
247 {
248         sc->error = error;
249         sc->state = ST_COMMAND;
250         sc->status_try = 1;
251         cv_signal(&sc->cv);
252 }
253
254 static void
255 bbb_transfer_start(struct bbb_transfer *sc, uint8_t xfer_index)
256 {
257         sc->state = xfer_index;
258         usbd_transfer_start(sc->xfer[xfer_index]);
259 }
260
261 static void
262 bbb_data_clear_stall_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer,
263     uint8_t next_xfer, uint8_t stall_xfer)
264 {
265         struct bbb_transfer *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
266
267         if (usbd_clear_stall_callback(xfer, sc->xfer[stall_xfer])) {
268                 switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
269                 case USB_ST_SETUP:
270                 case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
271                         bbb_transfer_start(sc, next_xfer);
272                         break;
273                 default:
274                         bbb_done(sc, USB_ERR_STALLED);
275                         break;
276                 }
277         }
278 }
279
280 static void
281 bbb_command_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
282 {
283         struct bbb_transfer *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
284         uint32_t tag;
285
286         switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
287         case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
288                 bbb_transfer_start
289                     (sc, ((sc->dir == DIR_IN) ? ST_DATA_RD :
290                     (sc->dir == DIR_OUT) ? ST_DATA_WR :
291                     ST_STATUS));
292                 break;
293
294         case USB_ST_SETUP:
295                 sc->status_try = 0;
296                 tag = UGETDW(sc->cbw->dCBWTag) + 1;
297                 USETDW(sc->cbw->dCBWSignature, CBWSIGNATURE);
298                 USETDW(sc->cbw->dCBWTag, tag);
299                 USETDW(sc->cbw->dCBWDataTransferLength, (uint32_t)sc->data_len);
300                 sc->cbw->bCBWFlags = ((sc->dir == DIR_IN) ? CBWFLAGS_IN : CBWFLAGS_OUT);
301                 sc->cbw->bCBWLUN = sc->lun;
302                 sc->cbw->bCDBLength = sc->cmd_len;
303                 if (sc->cbw->bCDBLength > sizeof(sc->cbw->CBWCDB)) {
304                         sc->cbw->bCDBLength = sizeof(sc->cbw->CBWCDB);
305                         DPRINTFN(0, "Truncating long command\n");
306                 }
307                 usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0,
308                     sizeof(struct bbb_cbw));
309                 usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
310                 break;
311
312         default:                        /* Error */
313                 bbb_done(sc, error);
314                 break;
315         }
316 }
317
318 static void
319 bbb_data_read_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
320 {
321         struct bbb_transfer *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
322         usb_frlength_t max_bulk = usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer);
323         int actlen, sumlen;
324
325         usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, &sumlen, NULL, NULL);
326
327         switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
328         case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
329                 sc->data_rem -= actlen;
330                 sc->data_ptr += actlen;
331                 sc->actlen += actlen;
332
333                 if (actlen < sumlen) {
334                         /* short transfer */
335                         sc->data_rem = 0;
336                 }
337         case USB_ST_SETUP:
338                 DPRINTF("max_bulk=%d, data_rem=%d\n",
339                     max_bulk, sc->data_rem);
340
341                 if (sc->data_rem == 0) {
342                         bbb_transfer_start(sc, ST_STATUS);
343                         break;
344                 }
345                 if (max_bulk > sc->data_rem) {
346                         max_bulk = sc->data_rem;
347                 }
348                 usbd_xfer_set_timeout(xfer, sc->data_timeout);
349                 usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, sc->data_ptr, max_bulk);
350                 usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
351                 break;
352
353         default:                        /* Error */
354                 if (error == USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
355                         bbb_done(sc, error);
356                 } else {
357                         bbb_transfer_start(sc, ST_DATA_RD_CS);
358                 }
359                 break;
360         }
361 }
362
363 static void
364 bbb_data_rd_cs_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
365 {
366         bbb_data_clear_stall_callback(xfer, ST_STATUS,
367             ST_DATA_RD);
368 }
369
370 static void
371 bbb_data_write_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
372 {
373         struct bbb_transfer *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
374         usb_frlength_t max_bulk = usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer);
375         int actlen, sumlen;
376
377         usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, &sumlen, NULL, NULL);
378
379         switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
380         case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
381                 sc->data_rem -= actlen;
382                 sc->data_ptr += actlen;
383                 sc->actlen += actlen;
384
385                 if (actlen < sumlen) {
386                         /* short transfer */
387                         sc->data_rem = 0;
388                 }
389         case USB_ST_SETUP:
390                 DPRINTF("max_bulk=%d, data_rem=%d\n",
391                     max_bulk, sc->data_rem);
392
393                 if (sc->data_rem == 0) {
394                         bbb_transfer_start(sc, ST_STATUS);
395                         break;
396                 }
397                 if (max_bulk > sc->data_rem) {
398                         max_bulk = sc->data_rem;
399                 }
400                 usbd_xfer_set_timeout(xfer, sc->data_timeout);
401                 usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, sc->data_ptr, max_bulk);
402                 usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
403                 break;
404
405         default:                        /* Error */
406                 if (error == USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
407                         bbb_done(sc, error);
408                 } else {
409                         bbb_transfer_start(sc, ST_DATA_WR_CS);
410                 }
411                 break;
412         }
413 }
414
415 static void
416 bbb_data_wr_cs_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
417 {
418         bbb_data_clear_stall_callback(xfer, ST_STATUS,
419             ST_DATA_WR);
420 }
421
422 static void
423 bbb_status_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
424 {
425         struct bbb_transfer *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
426         int actlen;
427         int sumlen;
428
429         usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, &sumlen, NULL, NULL);
430
431         switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
432         case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
433
434                 /* very simple status check */
435
436                 if (actlen < (int)sizeof(struct bbb_csw)) {
437                         bbb_done(sc, USB_ERR_SHORT_XFER);
438                 } else if (sc->csw->bCSWStatus == CSWSTATUS_GOOD) {
439                         bbb_done(sc, 0);        /* success */
440                 } else {
441                         bbb_done(sc, ERR_CSW_FAILED);   /* error */
442                 }
443                 break;
444
445         case USB_ST_SETUP:
446                 usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0,
447                     sizeof(struct bbb_csw));
448                 usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
449                 break;
450
451         default:
452                 DPRINTF("Failed to read CSW: %s, try %d\n",
453                     usbd_errstr(error), sc->status_try);
454
455                 if (error == USB_ERR_CANCELLED || sc->status_try) {
456                         bbb_done(sc, error);
457                 } else {
458                         sc->status_try = 1;
459                         bbb_transfer_start(sc, ST_DATA_RD_CS);
460                 }
461                 break;
462         }
463 }
464
465 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
466  *      bbb_command_start - execute a SCSI command synchronously
467  *
468  * Return values
469  * 0: Success
470  * Else: Failure
471  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
472 static int
473 bbb_command_start(struct bbb_transfer *sc, uint8_t dir, uint8_t lun,
474     void *data_ptr, size_t data_len, void *cmd_ptr, size_t cmd_len,
475     usb_timeout_t data_timeout)
476 {
477         sc->lun = lun;
478         sc->dir = data_len ? dir : DIR_NONE;
479         sc->data_ptr = data_ptr;
480         sc->data_len = data_len;
481         sc->data_rem = data_len;
482         sc->data_timeout = (data_timeout + USB_MS_HZ);
483         sc->actlen = 0;
484         sc->cmd_len = cmd_len;
485         memset(&sc->cbw->CBWCDB, 0, sizeof(sc->cbw->CBWCDB));
486         memcpy(&sc->cbw->CBWCDB, cmd_ptr, cmd_len);
487         DPRINTFN(1, "SCSI cmd = %*D\n", (int)cmd_len, (char *)sc->cbw->CBWCDB, ":");
488
489         mtx_lock(&sc->mtx);
490         usbd_transfer_start(sc->xfer[sc->state]);
491
492         while (usbd_transfer_pending(sc->xfer[sc->state])) {
493                 cv_wait(&sc->cv, &sc->mtx);
494         }
495         mtx_unlock(&sc->mtx);
496         return (sc->error);
497 }
498
499 static struct bbb_transfer *
500 bbb_attach(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index)
501 {
502         struct usb_interface *iface;
503         struct usb_interface_descriptor *id;
504         struct bbb_transfer *sc;
505         usb_error_t err;
506         uint8_t do_unlock;
507
508         /* Prevent re-enumeration */
509         do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(udev);
510
511         /*
512          * Make sure any driver which is hooked up to this interface,
513          * like umass is gone:
514          */
515         usb_detach_device(udev, iface_index, 0);
516
517         if (do_unlock)
518                 usbd_enum_unlock(udev);
519
520         iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, iface_index);
521         if (iface == NULL)
522                 return (NULL);
523
524         id = iface->idesc;
525         if (id == NULL || id->bInterfaceClass != UICLASS_MASS)
526                 return (NULL);
527
528         switch (id->bInterfaceSubClass) {
529         case UISUBCLASS_SCSI:
530         case UISUBCLASS_UFI:
531         case UISUBCLASS_SFF8020I:
532         case UISUBCLASS_SFF8070I:
533                 break;
534         default:
535                 return (NULL);
536         }
537
538         switch (id->bInterfaceProtocol) {
539         case UIPROTO_MASS_BBB_OLD:
540         case UIPROTO_MASS_BBB:
541                 break;
542         default:
543                 return (NULL);
544         }
545
546         sc = malloc(sizeof(*sc), M_USB, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
547         mtx_init(&sc->mtx, "USB autoinstall", NULL, MTX_DEF);
548         cv_init(&sc->cv, "WBBB");
549
550         err = usbd_transfer_setup(udev, &iface_index, sc->xfer, bbb_config,
551             ST_MAX, sc, &sc->mtx);
552         if (err) {
553                 bbb_detach(sc);
554                 return (NULL);
555         }
556         /* store pointer to DMA buffers */
557         sc->buffer = usbd_xfer_get_frame_buffer(
558             sc->xfer[ST_DATA_RD], 0);
559         sc->buffer_size =
560             usbd_xfer_max_len(sc->xfer[ST_DATA_RD]);
561         sc->cbw = usbd_xfer_get_frame_buffer(
562             sc->xfer[ST_COMMAND], 0);
563         sc->csw = usbd_xfer_get_frame_buffer(
564             sc->xfer[ST_STATUS], 0);
565
566         return (sc);
567 }
568
569 static void
570 bbb_detach(struct bbb_transfer *sc)
571 {
572         usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->xfer, ST_MAX);
573         mtx_destroy(&sc->mtx);
574         cv_destroy(&sc->cv);
575         free(sc, M_USB);
576 }
577
578 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
579  *      usb_iface_is_cdrom
580  *
581  * Return values:
582  * 1: This interface is an auto install disk (CD-ROM)
583  * 0: Not an auto install disk.
584  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
585 int
586 usb_iface_is_cdrom(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index)
587 {
588         struct bbb_transfer *sc;
589         uint8_t timeout;
590         uint8_t is_cdrom;
591         uint8_t sid_type;
592         int err;
593
594         sc = bbb_attach(udev, iface_index);
595         if (sc == NULL)
596                 return (0);
597
598         is_cdrom = 0;
599         timeout = 4;    /* tries */
600         while (--timeout) {
601                 err = bbb_command_start(sc, DIR_IN, 0, sc->buffer,
602                     SCSI_INQ_LEN, &scsi_inquiry, sizeof(scsi_inquiry),
603                     USB_MS_HZ);
604
605                 if (err == 0 && sc->actlen > 0) {
606                         sid_type = sc->buffer[0] & 0x1F;
607                         if (sid_type == 0x05)
608                                 is_cdrom = 1;
609                         break;
610                 } else if (err != ERR_CSW_FAILED)
611                         break;  /* non retryable error */
612                 usb_pause_mtx(NULL, hz);
613         }
614         bbb_detach(sc);
615         return (is_cdrom);
616 }
617
618 static uint8_t
619 usb_msc_get_max_lun(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index)
620 {
621         struct usb_device_request req;
622         usb_error_t err;
623         uint8_t buf = 0;
624
625
626         /* The Get Max Lun command is a class-specific request. */
627         req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_CLASS_INTERFACE;
628         req.bRequest = 0xFE;            /* GET_MAX_LUN */
629         USETW(req.wValue, 0);
630         req.wIndex[0] = iface_index;
631         req.wIndex[1] = 0;
632         USETW(req.wLength, 1);
633
634         err = usbd_do_request(udev, NULL, &req, &buf);
635         if (err)
636                 buf = 0;
637
638         return (buf);
639 }
640
641 usb_error_t
642 usb_msc_auto_quirk(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index)
643 {
644         struct bbb_transfer *sc;
645         uint8_t timeout;
646         uint8_t is_no_direct;
647         uint8_t sid_type;
648         int err;
649
650         sc = bbb_attach(udev, iface_index);
651         if (sc == NULL)
652                 return (0);
653
654         /*
655          * Some devices need a delay after that the configuration
656          * value is set to function properly:
657          */
658         usb_pause_mtx(NULL, hz);
659
660         if (usb_msc_get_max_lun(udev, iface_index) == 0) {
661                 DPRINTF("Device has only got one LUN.\n");
662                 usbd_add_dynamic_quirk(udev, UQ_MSC_NO_GETMAXLUN);
663         }
664
665         is_no_direct = 1;
666         for (timeout = 4; timeout != 0; timeout--) {
667                 err = bbb_command_start(sc, DIR_IN, 0, sc->buffer,
668                     SCSI_INQ_LEN, &scsi_inquiry, sizeof(scsi_inquiry),
669                     USB_MS_HZ);
670
671                 if (err == 0 && sc->actlen > 0) {
672                         sid_type = sc->buffer[0] & 0x1F;
673                         if (sid_type == 0x00)
674                                 is_no_direct = 0;
675                         break;
676                 } else if (err != ERR_CSW_FAILED) {
677                         DPRINTF("Device is not responding "
678                             "properly to SCSI INQUIRY command.\n");
679                         goto error;     /* non retryable error */
680                 }
681                 usb_pause_mtx(NULL, hz);
682         }
683
684         if (is_no_direct) {
685                 DPRINTF("Device is not direct access.\n");
686                 goto done;
687         }
688
689         err = bbb_command_start(sc, DIR_IN, 0, NULL, 0,
690             &scsi_test_unit_ready, sizeof(scsi_test_unit_ready),
691             USB_MS_HZ);
692
693         if (err != 0) {
694
695                 if (err != ERR_CSW_FAILED)
696                         goto error;
697         }
698         timeout = 1;
699
700 retry_sync_cache:
701         err = bbb_command_start(sc, DIR_IN, 0, NULL, 0,
702             &scsi_sync_cache, sizeof(scsi_sync_cache),
703             USB_MS_HZ);
704
705         if (err != 0) {
706
707                 if (err != ERR_CSW_FAILED)
708                         goto error;
709
710                 DPRINTF("Device doesn't handle synchronize cache\n");
711
712                 usbd_add_dynamic_quirk(udev, UQ_MSC_NO_SYNC_CACHE);
713
714         } else {
715
716                 /*
717                  * Certain Kingston memory sticks fail the first
718                  * read capacity after a synchronize cache command
719                  * has been issued. Disable the synchronize cache
720                  * command for such devices.
721                  */
722
723                 err = bbb_command_start(sc, DIR_IN, 0, sc->buffer, 8,
724                     &scsi_read_capacity, sizeof(scsi_read_capacity),
725                     USB_MS_HZ);
726
727                 if (err != 0) {
728                         if (err != ERR_CSW_FAILED)
729                                 goto error;
730
731                         err = bbb_command_start(sc, DIR_IN, 0, sc->buffer, 8,
732                             &scsi_read_capacity, sizeof(scsi_read_capacity),
733                             USB_MS_HZ);
734
735                         if (err == 0) {
736                                 if (timeout--)
737                                         goto retry_sync_cache;
738
739                                 DPRINTF("Device most likely doesn't "
740                                     "handle synchronize cache\n");
741
742                                 usbd_add_dynamic_quirk(udev,
743                                     UQ_MSC_NO_SYNC_CACHE);
744                         } else {
745                                 if (err != ERR_CSW_FAILED)
746                                         goto error;
747                         }
748                 }
749         }
750
751         /* clear sense status of any failed commands on the device */
752
753         err = bbb_command_start(sc, DIR_IN, 0, sc->buffer,
754             SCSI_INQ_LEN, &scsi_inquiry, sizeof(scsi_inquiry),
755             USB_MS_HZ);
756
757         DPRINTF("Inquiry = %d\n", err);
758
759         if (err != 0) {
760
761                 if (err != ERR_CSW_FAILED)
762                         goto error;
763         }
764
765         err = bbb_command_start(sc, DIR_IN, 0, sc->buffer,
766             SCSI_SENSE_LEN, &scsi_request_sense,
767             sizeof(scsi_request_sense), USB_MS_HZ);
768
769         DPRINTF("Request sense = %d\n", err);
770
771         if (err != 0) {
772
773                 if (err != ERR_CSW_FAILED)
774                         goto error;
775         }
776
777 done:
778         bbb_detach(sc);
779         return (0);
780
781 error:
782         bbb_detach(sc);
783
784         DPRINTF("Device did not respond, enabling all quirks\n");
785
786         usbd_add_dynamic_quirk(udev, UQ_MSC_NO_SYNC_CACHE);
787         usbd_add_dynamic_quirk(udev, UQ_MSC_NO_TEST_UNIT_READY);
788
789         /* Need to re-enumerate the device */
790         usbd_req_re_enumerate(udev, NULL);
791
792         return (USB_ERR_STALLED);
793 }
794
795 usb_error_t
796 usb_msc_eject(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index, int method)
797 {
798         struct bbb_transfer *sc;
799         usb_error_t err;
800
801         sc = bbb_attach(udev, iface_index);
802         if (sc == NULL)
803                 return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
804
805         switch (method) {
806         case MSC_EJECT_STOPUNIT:
807                 err = bbb_command_start(sc, DIR_IN, 0, NULL, 0,
808                     &scsi_test_unit_ready, sizeof(scsi_test_unit_ready),
809                     USB_MS_HZ);
810                 DPRINTF("Test unit ready status: %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
811                 err = bbb_command_start(sc, DIR_IN, 0, NULL, 0,
812                     &scsi_start_stop_unit, sizeof(scsi_start_stop_unit),
813                     USB_MS_HZ);
814                 break;
815         case MSC_EJECT_REZERO:
816                 err = bbb_command_start(sc, DIR_IN, 0, NULL, 0,
817                     &scsi_rezero_init, sizeof(scsi_rezero_init),
818                     USB_MS_HZ);
819                 break;
820         case MSC_EJECT_ZTESTOR:
821                 err = bbb_command_start(sc, DIR_IN, 0, NULL, 0,
822                     &scsi_ztestor_eject, sizeof(scsi_ztestor_eject),
823                     USB_MS_HZ);
824                 break;
825         case MSC_EJECT_CMOTECH:
826                 err = bbb_command_start(sc, DIR_IN, 0, NULL, 0,
827                     &scsi_cmotech_eject, sizeof(scsi_cmotech_eject),
828                     USB_MS_HZ);
829                 break;
830         case MSC_EJECT_HUAWEI:
831                 err = bbb_command_start(sc, DIR_IN, 0, NULL, 0,
832                     &scsi_huawei_eject, sizeof(scsi_huawei_eject),
833                     USB_MS_HZ);
834                 break;
835         case MSC_EJECT_TCT:
836                 /*
837                  * TCTMobile needs DIR_IN flag. To get it, we
838                  * supply a dummy data with the command.
839                  */
840                 err = bbb_command_start(sc, DIR_IN, 0, sc->buffer,
841                     sc->buffer_size, &scsi_tct_eject,
842                     sizeof(scsi_tct_eject), USB_MS_HZ);
843                 break;
844         default:
845                 DPRINTF("Unknown eject method (%d)\n", method);
846                 err = 0;
847                 break;
848         }
849         DPRINTF("Eject CD command status: %s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
850
851         bbb_detach(sc);
852         return (0);
853 }