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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD$
27  */
28
29 /*
30  * IPsec output processing.
31  */
32 #include "opt_inet.h"
33 #include "opt_inet6.h"
34 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
35 #include "opt_enc.h"
36
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
40 #include <sys/domain.h>
41 #include <sys/protosw.h>
42 #include <sys/socket.h>
43 #include <sys/errno.h>
44 #include <sys/syslog.h>
45
46 #include <net/if.h>
47 #include <net/pfil.h>
48 #include <net/route.h>
49 #include <net/vnet.h>
50
51 #include <netinet/in.h>
52 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
53 #include <netinet/ip.h>
54 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
55 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
56 #include <netinet/ip_ecn.h>
57 #ifdef INET6
58 #include <netinet6/ip6_ecn.h>
59 #endif
60
61 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
62 #ifdef INET6
63 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
64 #endif
65 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
66 #ifdef INET6
67 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
68 #endif
69
70 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
71 #ifdef INET6
72 #include <netipsec/ipsec6.h>
73 #endif
74 #include <netipsec/ah_var.h>
75 #include <netipsec/esp_var.h>
76 #include <netipsec/ipcomp_var.h>
77
78 #include <netipsec/xform.h>
79
80 #include <netipsec/key.h>
81 #include <netipsec/keydb.h>
82 #include <netipsec/key_debug.h>
83
84 #include <machine/in_cksum.h>
85
86 #ifdef IPSEC_NAT_T
87 #include <netinet/udp.h>
88 #endif
89
90 #ifdef DEV_ENC
91 #include <net/if_enc.h>
92 #endif
93
94
95 int
96 ipsec_process_done(struct mbuf *m, struct ipsecrequest *isr)
97 {
98         struct tdb_ident *tdbi;
99         struct m_tag *mtag;
100         struct secasvar *sav;
101         struct secasindex *saidx;
102         int error;
103
104         IPSEC_ASSERT(m != NULL, ("null mbuf"));
105         IPSEC_ASSERT(isr != NULL, ("null ISR"));
106         sav = isr->sav;
107         IPSEC_ASSERT(sav != NULL, ("null SA"));
108         IPSEC_ASSERT(sav->sah != NULL, ("null SAH"));
109
110         saidx = &sav->sah->saidx;
111         switch (saidx->dst.sa.sa_family) {
112 #ifdef INET
113         case AF_INET:
114                 /* Fix the header length, for AH processing. */
115                 mtod(m, struct ip *)->ip_len = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len);
116                 break;
117 #endif /* INET */
118 #ifdef INET6
119         case AF_INET6:
120                 /* Fix the header length, for AH processing. */
121                 if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof (struct ip6_hdr)) {
122                         error = ENXIO;
123                         goto bad;
124                 }
125                 if (m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof (struct ip6_hdr) > IPV6_MAXPACKET) {
126                         /* No jumbogram support. */
127                         error = ENXIO;  /*?*/
128                         goto bad;
129                 }
130                 mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *)->ip6_plen =
131                         htons(m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
132                 break;
133 #endif /* INET6 */
134         default:
135                 DPRINTF(("%s: unknown protocol family %u\n", __func__,
136                     saidx->dst.sa.sa_family));
137                 error = ENXIO;
138                 goto bad;
139         }
140
141         /*
142          * Add a record of what we've done or what needs to be done to the
143          * packet.
144          */
145         mtag = m_tag_get(PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_OUT_DONE,
146                         sizeof(struct tdb_ident), M_NOWAIT);
147         if (mtag == NULL) {
148                 DPRINTF(("%s: could not get packet tag\n", __func__));
149                 error = ENOMEM;
150                 goto bad;
151         }
152
153         tdbi = (struct tdb_ident *)(mtag + 1);
154         tdbi->dst = saidx->dst;
155         tdbi->proto = saidx->proto;
156         tdbi->spi = sav->spi;
157         m_tag_prepend(m, mtag);
158
159         /*
160          * If there's another (bundled) SA to apply, do so.
161          * Note that this puts a burden on the kernel stack size.
162          * If this is a problem we'll need to introduce a queue
163          * to set the packet on so we can unwind the stack before
164          * doing further processing.
165          */
166         if (isr->next) {
167                 IPSECSTAT_INC(ips_out_bundlesa);
168                 /* XXX-BZ currently only support same AF bundles. */
169                 switch (saidx->dst.sa.sa_family) {
170 #ifdef INET
171                 case AF_INET:
172                         return ipsec4_process_packet(m, isr->next, 0, 0);
173                         /* NOTREACHED */
174 #endif
175 #ifdef notyet
176 #ifdef INET6
177                 case AF_INET6:
178                         /* XXX */
179                         ipsec6_output_trans()
180                         ipsec6_output_tunnel()
181                         /* NOTREACHED */
182 #endif /* INET6 */
183 #endif
184                 default:
185                         DPRINTF(("%s: unknown protocol family %u\n", __func__,
186                             saidx->dst.sa.sa_family));
187                         error = ENXIO;
188                         goto bad;
189                 }
190         }
191         key_sa_recordxfer(sav, m);              /* record data transfer */
192
193         /*
194          * We're done with IPsec processing, transmit the packet using the
195          * appropriate network protocol (IP or IPv6). SPD lookup will be
196          * performed again there.
197          */
198         switch (saidx->dst.sa.sa_family) {
199 #ifdef INET
200         case AF_INET:
201 #ifdef IPSEC_NAT_T
202                 /*
203                  * If NAT-T is enabled, now that all IPsec processing is done
204                  * insert UDP encapsulation header after IP header.
205                  */
206                 if (sav->natt_type) {
207                         struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
208 #ifdef _IP_VHL
209                         const int hlen = IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl);
210 #else
211                         const int hlen = (ip->ip_hl << 2);
212 #endif
213                         int size, off;
214                         struct mbuf *mi;
215                         struct udphdr *udp;
216
217                         size = sizeof(struct udphdr);
218                         if (sav->natt_type == UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP_NON_IKE) {
219                                 /*
220                                  * draft-ietf-ipsec-nat-t-ike-0[01].txt and
221                                  * draft-ietf-ipsec-udp-encaps-(00/)01.txt,
222                                  * ignoring possible AH mode
223                                  * non-IKE marker + non-ESP marker
224                                  * from draft-ietf-ipsec-udp-encaps-00.txt.
225                                  */
226                                 size += sizeof(u_int64_t);
227                         }
228                         mi = m_makespace(m, hlen, size, &off);
229                         if (mi == NULL) {
230                                 DPRINTF(("%s: m_makespace for udphdr failed\n",
231                                     __func__));
232                                 error = ENOBUFS;
233                                 goto bad;
234                         }
235
236                         udp = (struct udphdr *)(mtod(mi, caddr_t) + off);
237                         if (sav->natt_type == UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP_NON_IKE)
238                                 udp->uh_sport = htons(UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP_PORT);
239                         else
240                                 udp->uh_sport =
241                                         KEY_PORTFROMSADDR(&sav->sah->saidx.src);
242                         udp->uh_dport = KEY_PORTFROMSADDR(&sav->sah->saidx.dst);
243                         udp->uh_sum = 0;
244                         udp->uh_ulen = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len - hlen);
245                         ip->ip_len = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len);
246                         ip->ip_p = IPPROTO_UDP;
247
248                         if (sav->natt_type == UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP_NON_IKE)
249                                 *(u_int64_t *)(udp + 1) = 0;
250                 }
251 #endif /* IPSEC_NAT_T */
252
253                 return ip_output(m, NULL, NULL, IP_RAWOUTPUT, NULL, NULL);
254 #endif /* INET */
255 #ifdef INET6
256         case AF_INET6:
257                 /*
258                  * We don't need massage, IPv6 header fields are always in
259                  * net endian.
260                  */
261                 return ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL);
262 #endif /* INET6 */
263         }
264         panic("ipsec_process_done");
265 bad:
266         m_freem(m);
267         return (error);
268 }
269
270 static struct ipsecrequest *
271 ipsec_nextisr(
272         struct mbuf *m,
273         struct ipsecrequest *isr,
274         int af,
275         struct secasindex *saidx,
276         int *error
277 )
278 {
279 #define IPSEC_OSTAT(name)       do {            \
280         if (isr->saidx.proto == IPPROTO_ESP)    \
281                 ESPSTAT_INC(esps_##name);       \
282         else if (isr->saidx.proto == IPPROTO_AH)\
283                 AHSTAT_INC(ahs_##name);         \
284         else                                    \
285                 IPCOMPSTAT_INC(ipcomps_##name); \
286 } while (0)
287         struct secasvar *sav;
288
289         IPSECREQUEST_LOCK_ASSERT(isr);
290
291         IPSEC_ASSERT(af == AF_INET || af == AF_INET6,
292                 ("invalid address family %u", af));
293 again:
294         /*
295          * Craft SA index to search for proper SA.  Note that
296          * we only fillin unspecified SA peers for transport
297          * mode; for tunnel mode they must already be filled in.
298          */
299         *saidx = isr->saidx;
300         if (isr->saidx.mode == IPSEC_MODE_TRANSPORT) {
301                 /* Fillin unspecified SA peers only for transport mode */
302                 if (af == AF_INET) {
303                         struct sockaddr_in *sin;
304                         struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
305
306                         if (saidx->src.sa.sa_len == 0) {
307                                 sin = &saidx->src.sin;
308                                 sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
309                                 sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
310                                 sin->sin_port = IPSEC_PORT_ANY;
311                                 sin->sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
312                         }
313                         if (saidx->dst.sa.sa_len == 0) {
314                                 sin = &saidx->dst.sin;
315                                 sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
316                                 sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
317                                 sin->sin_port = IPSEC_PORT_ANY;
318                                 sin->sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
319                         }
320                 } else {
321                         struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
322                         struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
323
324                         if (saidx->src.sin6.sin6_len == 0) {
325                                 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&saidx->src;
326                                 sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(*sin6);
327                                 sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
328                                 sin6->sin6_port = IPSEC_PORT_ANY;
329                                 sin6->sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_src;
330                                 if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_src)) {
331                                         /* fix scope id for comparing SPD */
332                                         sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
333                                         sin6->sin6_scope_id =
334                                             ntohs(ip6->ip6_src.s6_addr16[1]);
335                                 }
336                         }
337                         if (saidx->dst.sin6.sin6_len == 0) {
338                                 sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&saidx->dst;
339                                 sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(*sin6);
340                                 sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
341                                 sin6->sin6_port = IPSEC_PORT_ANY;
342                                 sin6->sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
343                                 if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
344                                         /* fix scope id for comparing SPD */
345                                         sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
346                                         sin6->sin6_scope_id =
347                                             ntohs(ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr16[1]);
348                                 }
349                         }
350                 }
351         }
352
353         /*
354          * Lookup SA and validate it.
355          */
356         *error = key_checkrequest(isr, saidx);
357         if (*error != 0) {
358                 /*
359                  * IPsec processing is required, but no SA found.
360                  * I assume that key_acquire() had been called
361                  * to get/establish the SA. Here I discard
362                  * this packet because it is responsibility for
363                  * upper layer to retransmit the packet.
364                  */
365                 IPSECSTAT_INC(ips_out_nosa);
366                 goto bad;
367         }
368         sav = isr->sav;
369         if (sav == NULL) {
370                 IPSEC_ASSERT(ipsec_get_reqlevel(isr) == IPSEC_LEVEL_USE,
371                         ("no SA found, but required; level %u",
372                         ipsec_get_reqlevel(isr)));
373                 IPSECREQUEST_UNLOCK(isr);
374                 isr = isr->next;
375                 /*
376                  * If isr is NULL, we found a 'use' policy w/o SA.
377                  * Return w/o error and w/o isr so we can drop out
378                  * and continue w/o IPsec processing.
379                  */
380                 if (isr == NULL)
381                         return isr;
382                 IPSECREQUEST_LOCK(isr);
383                 goto again;
384         }
385
386         /*
387          * Check system global policy controls.
388          */
389         if ((isr->saidx.proto == IPPROTO_ESP && !V_esp_enable) ||
390             (isr->saidx.proto == IPPROTO_AH && !V_ah_enable) ||
391             (isr->saidx.proto == IPPROTO_IPCOMP && !V_ipcomp_enable)) {
392                 DPRINTF(("%s: IPsec outbound packet dropped due"
393                         " to policy (check your sysctls)\n", __func__));
394                 IPSEC_OSTAT(pdrops);
395                 *error = EHOSTUNREACH;
396                 goto bad;
397         }
398
399         /*
400          * Sanity check the SA contents for the caller
401          * before they invoke the xform output method.
402          */
403         if (sav->tdb_xform == NULL) {
404                 DPRINTF(("%s: no transform for SA\n", __func__));
405                 IPSEC_OSTAT(noxform);
406                 *error = EHOSTUNREACH;
407                 goto bad;
408         }
409         return isr;
410 bad:
411         IPSEC_ASSERT(*error != 0, ("error return w/ no error code"));
412         IPSECREQUEST_UNLOCK(isr);
413         return NULL;
414 #undef IPSEC_OSTAT
415 }
416
417 #ifdef INET
418 /*
419  * IPsec output logic for IPv4.
420  */
421 int
422 ipsec4_process_packet(
423         struct mbuf *m,
424         struct ipsecrequest *isr,
425         int flags,
426         int tunalready)
427 {
428         struct secasindex saidx;
429         struct secasvar *sav;
430         struct ip *ip;
431         int error, i, off;
432
433         IPSEC_ASSERT(m != NULL, ("null mbuf"));
434         IPSEC_ASSERT(isr != NULL, ("null isr"));
435
436         IPSECREQUEST_LOCK(isr);         /* insure SA contents don't change */
437
438         isr = ipsec_nextisr(m, isr, AF_INET, &saidx, &error);
439         if (isr == NULL) {
440                 if (error != 0)
441                         goto bad;
442                 return EJUSTRETURN;
443         }
444
445         sav = isr->sav;
446
447 #ifdef DEV_ENC
448         encif->if_opackets++;
449         encif->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
450
451         /* pass the mbuf to enc0 for bpf processing */
452         ipsec_bpf(m, sav, AF_INET, ENC_OUT|ENC_BEFORE);
453         /* pass the mbuf to enc0 for packet filtering */
454         if ((error = ipsec_filter(&m, PFIL_OUT, ENC_OUT|ENC_BEFORE)) != 0)
455                 goto bad;
456 #endif
457
458         if (!tunalready) {
459                 union sockaddr_union *dst = &sav->sah->saidx.dst;
460                 int setdf;
461
462                 /*
463                  * Collect IP_DF state from the outer header.
464                  */
465                 if (dst->sa.sa_family == AF_INET) {
466                         if (m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip) &&
467                             (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == NULL) {
468                                 error = ENOBUFS;
469                                 goto bad;
470                         }
471                         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
472                         /* Honor system-wide control of how to handle IP_DF */
473                         switch (V_ip4_ipsec_dfbit) {
474                         case 0:                 /* clear in outer header */
475                         case 1:                 /* set in outer header */
476                                 setdf = V_ip4_ipsec_dfbit;
477                                 break;
478                         default:                /* propagate to outer header */
479                                 setdf = ntohs(ip->ip_off & IP_DF);
480                                 break;
481                         }
482                 } else {
483                         ip = NULL;              /* keep compiler happy */
484                         setdf = 0;
485                 }
486                 /* Do the appropriate encapsulation, if necessary */
487                 if (isr->saidx.mode == IPSEC_MODE_TUNNEL || /* Tunnel requ'd */
488                     dst->sa.sa_family != AF_INET ||         /* PF mismatch */
489 #if 0
490                     (sav->flags & SADB_X_SAFLAGS_TUNNEL) || /* Tunnel requ'd */
491                     sav->tdb_xform->xf_type == XF_IP4 ||    /* ditto */
492 #endif
493                     (dst->sa.sa_family == AF_INET &&        /* Proxy */
494                      dst->sin.sin_addr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY &&
495                      dst->sin.sin_addr.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) {
496                         struct mbuf *mp;
497
498                         /* Fix IPv4 header checksum and length */
499                         if (m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip) &&
500                             (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == NULL) {
501                                 error = ENOBUFS;
502                                 goto bad;
503                         }
504                         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
505                         ip->ip_len = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len);
506                         ip->ip_sum = 0;
507 #ifdef _IP_VHL
508                         if (ip->ip_vhl == IP_VHL_BORING)
509                                 ip->ip_sum = in_cksum_hdr(ip);
510                         else
511                                 ip->ip_sum = in_cksum(m,
512                                         _IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2);
513 #else
514                         ip->ip_sum = in_cksum(m, ip->ip_hl << 2);
515 #endif
516
517                         /* Encapsulate the packet */
518                         error = ipip_output(m, isr, &mp, 0, 0);
519                         if (mp == NULL && !error) {
520                                 /* Should never happen. */
521                                 DPRINTF(("%s: ipip_output returns no mbuf and "
522                                         "no error!", __func__));
523                                 error = EFAULT;
524                         }
525                         if (error) {
526                                 if (mp) {
527                                         /* XXX: Should never happen! */
528                                         m_freem(mp);
529                                 }
530                                 m = NULL; /* ipip_output() already freed it */
531                                 goto bad;
532                         }
533                         m = mp, mp = NULL;
534                         /*
535                          * ipip_output clears IP_DF in the new header.  If
536                          * we need to propagate IP_DF from the outer header,
537                          * then we have to do it here.
538                          *
539                          * XXX shouldn't assume what ipip_output does.
540                          */
541                         if (dst->sa.sa_family == AF_INET && setdf) {
542                                 if (m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip) &&
543                                     (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == NULL) {
544                                         error = ENOBUFS;
545                                         goto bad;
546                                 }
547                                 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
548                                 ip->ip_off = ntohs(ip->ip_off);
549                                 ip->ip_off |= IP_DF;
550                                 ip->ip_off = htons(ip->ip_off);
551                         }
552                 }
553         }
554
555 #ifdef DEV_ENC
556         /* pass the mbuf to enc0 for bpf processing */
557         ipsec_bpf(m, sav, AF_INET, ENC_OUT|ENC_AFTER);
558         /* pass the mbuf to enc0 for packet filtering */
559         if ((error = ipsec_filter(&m, PFIL_OUT, ENC_OUT|ENC_AFTER)) != 0)
560                 goto bad;
561 #endif
562
563         /*
564          * Dispatch to the appropriate IPsec transform logic.  The
565          * packet will be returned for transmission after crypto
566          * processing, etc. are completed.  For encapsulation we
567          * bypass this call because of the explicit call done above
568          * (necessary to deal with IP_DF handling for IPv4).
569          *
570          * NB: m & sav are ``passed to caller'' who's reponsible for
571          *     for reclaiming their resources.
572          */
573         if (sav->tdb_xform->xf_type != XF_IP4) {
574                 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
575                 i = ip->ip_hl << 2;
576                 off = offsetof(struct ip, ip_p);
577                 error = (*sav->tdb_xform->xf_output)(m, isr, NULL, i, off);
578         } else {
579                 error = ipsec_process_done(m, isr);
580         }
581         IPSECREQUEST_UNLOCK(isr);
582         return error;
583 bad:
584         if (isr)
585                 IPSECREQUEST_UNLOCK(isr);
586         if (m)
587                 m_freem(m);
588         return error;
589 }
590 #endif
591
592 #ifdef INET6
593 /*
594  * Chop IP6 header from the payload.
595  */
596 static struct mbuf *
597 ipsec6_splithdr(struct mbuf *m)
598 {
599         struct mbuf *mh;
600         struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
601         int hlen;
602
603         IPSEC_ASSERT(m->m_len >= sizeof (struct ip6_hdr),
604                 ("first mbuf too short, len %u", m->m_len));
605         ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
606         hlen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
607         if (m->m_len > hlen) {
608                 MGETHDR(mh, M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
609                 if (!mh) {
610                         m_freem(m);
611                         return NULL;
612                 }
613                 M_MOVE_PKTHDR(mh, m);
614                 MH_ALIGN(mh, hlen);
615                 m->m_len -= hlen;
616                 m->m_data += hlen;
617                 mh->m_next = m;
618                 m = mh;
619                 m->m_len = hlen;
620                 bcopy((caddr_t)ip6, mtod(m, caddr_t), hlen);
621         } else if (m->m_len < hlen) {
622                 m = m_pullup(m, hlen);
623                 if (!m)
624                         return NULL;
625         }
626         return m;
627 }
628
629 /*
630  * IPsec output logic for IPv6, transport mode.
631  */
632 int
633 ipsec6_output_trans(
634         struct ipsec_output_state *state,
635         u_char *nexthdrp,
636         struct mbuf *mprev,
637         struct secpolicy *sp,
638         int flags,
639         int *tun)
640 {
641         struct ipsecrequest *isr;
642         struct secasindex saidx;
643         int error = 0;
644         struct mbuf *m;
645
646         IPSEC_ASSERT(state != NULL, ("null state"));
647         IPSEC_ASSERT(state->m != NULL, ("null m"));
648         IPSEC_ASSERT(nexthdrp != NULL, ("null nexthdrp"));
649         IPSEC_ASSERT(mprev != NULL, ("null mprev"));
650         IPSEC_ASSERT(sp != NULL, ("null sp"));
651         IPSEC_ASSERT(tun != NULL, ("null tun"));
652
653         KEYDEBUG(KEYDEBUG_IPSEC_DATA,
654                 printf("%s: applied SP\n", __func__);
655                 kdebug_secpolicy(sp));
656
657         isr = sp->req;
658         if (isr->saidx.mode == IPSEC_MODE_TUNNEL) {
659                 /* the rest will be handled by ipsec6_output_tunnel() */
660                 *tun = 1;               /* need tunnel-mode processing */
661                 return 0;
662         }
663
664         *tun = 0;
665         m = state->m;
666
667         IPSECREQUEST_LOCK(isr);         /* insure SA contents don't change */
668         isr = ipsec_nextisr(m, isr, AF_INET6, &saidx, &error);
669         if (isr == NULL) {
670                 if (error != 0) {
671 #ifdef notdef
672                         /* XXX should notification be done for all errors ? */
673                         /*
674                          * Notify the fact that the packet is discarded
675                          * to ourselves. I believe this is better than
676                          * just silently discarding. (jinmei@kame.net)
677                          * XXX: should we restrict the error to TCP packets?
678                          * XXX: should we directly notify sockets via
679                          *      pfctlinputs?
680                          */
681                         icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH,
682                                     ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN, 0);
683                         m = NULL;       /* NB: icmp6_error frees mbuf */
684 #endif
685                         goto bad;
686                 }
687                 return EJUSTRETURN;
688         }
689
690         error = (*isr->sav->tdb_xform->xf_output)(m, isr, NULL,
691                                                   sizeof (struct ip6_hdr),
692                                                   offsetof(struct ip6_hdr, 
693                                                            ip6_nxt));
694         IPSECREQUEST_UNLOCK(isr);
695         return error;
696 bad:
697         if (isr)
698                 IPSECREQUEST_UNLOCK(isr);
699         if (m)
700                 m_freem(m);
701         state->m = NULL;
702         return error;
703 }
704
705 static int
706 ipsec6_encapsulate(struct mbuf *m, struct secasvar *sav)
707 {
708         struct ip6_hdr *oip6;
709         struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
710         size_t plen;
711
712         /* can't tunnel between different AFs */
713         if (sav->sah->saidx.src.sa.sa_family != AF_INET6 ||
714             sav->sah->saidx.dst.sa.sa_family != AF_INET6) {
715                 m_freem(m);
716                 return EINVAL;
717         }
718         IPSEC_ASSERT(m->m_len == sizeof (struct ip6_hdr),
719                 ("mbuf wrong size; len %u", m->m_len));
720
721
722         /*
723          * grow the mbuf to accomodate the new IPv6 header.
724          */
725         plen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
726         if (M_LEADINGSPACE(m->m_next) < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
727                 struct mbuf *n;
728                 MGET(n, M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
729                 if (!n) {
730                         m_freem(m);
731                         return ENOBUFS;
732                 }
733                 n->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
734                 n->m_next = m->m_next;
735                 m->m_next = n;
736                 m->m_pkthdr.len += sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
737                 oip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
738         } else {
739                 m->m_next->m_len += sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
740                 m->m_next->m_data -= sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
741                 m->m_pkthdr.len += sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
742                 oip6 = mtod(m->m_next, struct ip6_hdr *);
743         }
744         ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
745         bcopy((caddr_t)ip6, (caddr_t)oip6, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
746
747         /* Fake link-local scope-class addresses */
748         if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&oip6->ip6_src))
749                 oip6->ip6_src.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
750         if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&oip6->ip6_dst))
751                 oip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
752
753         /* construct new IPv6 header. see RFC 2401 5.1.2.2 */
754         /* ECN consideration. */
755         ip6_ecn_ingress(V_ip6_ipsec_ecn, &ip6->ip6_flow, &oip6->ip6_flow);
756         if (plen < IPV6_MAXPACKET - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))
757                 ip6->ip6_plen = htons(plen);
758         else {
759                 /* ip6->ip6_plen will be updated in ip6_output() */
760         }
761         ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_IPV6;
762         ip6->ip6_src = sav->sah->saidx.src.sin6.sin6_addr;
763         ip6->ip6_dst = sav->sah->saidx.dst.sin6.sin6_addr;
764         ip6->ip6_hlim = IPV6_DEFHLIM;
765
766         /* XXX Should ip6_src be updated later ? */
767
768         return 0;
769 }
770
771 /*
772  * IPsec output logic for IPv6, tunnel mode.
773  */
774 int
775 ipsec6_output_tunnel(struct ipsec_output_state *state, struct secpolicy *sp, int flags)
776 {
777         struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
778         struct ipsecrequest *isr;
779         struct secasindex saidx;
780         int error;
781         struct sockaddr_in6 *dst6;
782         struct mbuf *m;
783
784         IPSEC_ASSERT(state != NULL, ("null state"));
785         IPSEC_ASSERT(state->m != NULL, ("null m"));
786         IPSEC_ASSERT(sp != NULL, ("null sp"));
787
788         KEYDEBUG(KEYDEBUG_IPSEC_DATA,
789                 printf("%s: applied SP\n", __func__);
790                 kdebug_secpolicy(sp));
791
792         m = state->m;
793         /*
794          * transport mode ipsec (before the 1st tunnel mode) is already
795          * processed by ipsec6_output_trans().
796          */
797         for (isr = sp->req; isr; isr = isr->next) {
798                 if (isr->saidx.mode == IPSEC_MODE_TUNNEL)
799                         break;
800         }
801
802         IPSECREQUEST_LOCK(isr);         /* insure SA contents don't change */
803         isr = ipsec_nextisr(m, isr, AF_INET6, &saidx, &error);
804         if (isr == NULL) {
805                 if (error != 0)
806                         goto bad;
807                 return EJUSTRETURN; 
808         }
809
810 #ifdef DEV_ENC
811         encif->if_opackets++;
812         encif->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
813
814         /* pass the mbuf to enc0 for bpf processing */
815         ipsec_bpf(m, isr->sav, AF_INET6, ENC_OUT|ENC_BEFORE);
816         /* pass the mbuf to enc0 for packet filtering */
817         if ((error = ipsec_filter(&m, PFIL_OUT, ENC_OUT|ENC_BEFORE)) != 0)
818                 goto bad;
819 #endif
820
821         /*
822          * There may be the case that SA status will be changed when
823          * we are refering to one. So calling splsoftnet().
824          */
825         if (isr->saidx.mode == IPSEC_MODE_TUNNEL) {
826                 /*
827                  * build IPsec tunnel.
828                  */
829                 /* XXX should be processed with other familiy */
830                 if (isr->sav->sah->saidx.src.sa.sa_family != AF_INET6) {
831                         ipseclog((LOG_ERR, "%s: family mismatched between "
832                             "inner and outer, spi=%u\n", __func__,
833                             ntohl(isr->sav->spi)));
834                         IPSEC6STAT_INC(ips_out_inval);
835                         error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
836                         goto bad;
837                 }
838
839                 m = ipsec6_splithdr(m);
840                 if (!m) {
841                         IPSEC6STAT_INC(ips_out_nomem);
842                         error = ENOMEM;
843                         goto bad;
844                 }
845                 error = ipsec6_encapsulate(m, isr->sav);
846                 if (error) {
847                         m = NULL;
848                         goto bad;
849                 }
850                 ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
851
852                 state->ro =
853                     (struct route *)&isr->sav->sah->route_cache.sin6_route;
854                 state->dst = (struct sockaddr *)&state->ro->ro_dst;
855                 dst6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)state->dst;
856                 if (state->ro->ro_rt
857                  && ((state->ro->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0
858                   || !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&dst6->sin6_addr, &ip6->ip6_dst))) {
859                         RTFREE(state->ro->ro_rt);
860                         state->ro->ro_rt = NULL;
861                 }
862                 if (state->ro->ro_rt == NULL) {
863                         bzero(dst6, sizeof(*dst6));
864                         dst6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
865                         dst6->sin6_len = sizeof(*dst6);
866                         dst6->sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
867                         rtalloc_ign_fib(state->ro, 0UL, M_GETFIB(m));
868                 }
869                 if (state->ro->ro_rt == NULL) {
870                         IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_noroute);
871                         IPSEC6STAT_INC(ips_out_noroute);
872                         error = EHOSTUNREACH;
873                         goto bad;
874                 }
875
876                 /* adjust state->dst if tunnel endpoint is offlink */
877                 if (state->ro->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
878                         state->dst = (struct sockaddr *)state->ro->ro_rt->rt_gateway;
879         }
880
881         m = ipsec6_splithdr(m);
882         if (!m) {
883                 IPSEC6STAT_INC(ips_out_nomem);
884                 error = ENOMEM;
885                 goto bad;
886         }
887         ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
888
889 #ifdef DEV_ENC
890         /* pass the mbuf to enc0 for bpf processing */
891         ipsec_bpf(m, isr->sav, AF_INET6, ENC_OUT|ENC_AFTER);
892         /* pass the mbuf to enc0 for packet filtering */
893         if ((error = ipsec_filter(&m, PFIL_OUT, ENC_OUT|ENC_AFTER)) != 0)
894                 goto bad;
895 #endif
896
897         error = (*isr->sav->tdb_xform->xf_output)(m, isr, NULL,
898                 sizeof (struct ip6_hdr),
899                 offsetof(struct ip6_hdr, ip6_nxt));
900         IPSECREQUEST_UNLOCK(isr);
901         return error;
902 bad:
903         if (isr)
904                 IPSECREQUEST_UNLOCK(isr);
905         if (m)
906                 m_freem(m);
907         state->m = NULL;
908         return error;
909 }
910 #endif /*INET6*/