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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2012 The FreeBSD Foundation
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This software was developed by Edward Tomasz Napierala under sponsorship
6  * from the FreeBSD Foundation.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * $FreeBSD$
30  */
31
32 #include <sys/types.h>
33 #include <sys/time.h>
34 #include <sys/socket.h>
35 #include <sys/wait.h>
36 #include <netinet/in.h>
37 #include <assert.h>
38 #include <ctype.h>
39 #include <errno.h>
40 #include <netdb.h>
41 #include <signal.h>
42 #include <stdbool.h>
43 #include <stdio.h>
44 #include <stdint.h>
45 #include <stdlib.h>
46 #include <string.h>
47 #include <unistd.h>
48
49 #include "ctld.h"
50
51 bool proxy_mode = false;
52
53 static volatile bool sighup_received = false;
54 static volatile bool sigterm_received = false;
55 static volatile bool sigalrm_received = false;
56
57 static int nchildren = 0;
58
59 static void
60 usage(void)
61 {
62
63         fprintf(stderr, "usage: ctld [-d][-f config-file]\n");
64         exit(1);
65 }
66
67 char *
68 checked_strdup(const char *s)
69 {
70         char *c;
71
72         c = strdup(s);
73         if (c == NULL)
74                 log_err(1, "strdup");
75         return (c);
76 }
77
78 struct conf *
79 conf_new(void)
80 {
81         struct conf *conf;
82
83         conf = calloc(1, sizeof(*conf));
84         if (conf == NULL)
85                 log_err(1, "calloc");
86         TAILQ_INIT(&conf->conf_targets);
87         TAILQ_INIT(&conf->conf_auth_groups);
88         TAILQ_INIT(&conf->conf_portal_groups);
89
90         conf->conf_debug = 0;
91         conf->conf_timeout = 60;
92         conf->conf_maxproc = 30;
93
94         return (conf);
95 }
96
97 void
98 conf_delete(struct conf *conf)
99 {
100         struct target *targ, *tmp;
101         struct auth_group *ag, *cagtmp;
102         struct portal_group *pg, *cpgtmp;
103
104         assert(conf->conf_pidfh == NULL);
105
106         TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(targ, &conf->conf_targets, t_next, tmp)
107                 target_delete(targ);
108         TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ag, &conf->conf_auth_groups, ag_next, cagtmp)
109                 auth_group_delete(ag);
110         TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(pg, &conf->conf_portal_groups, pg_next, cpgtmp)
111                 portal_group_delete(pg);
112         free(conf->conf_pidfile_path);
113         free(conf);
114 }
115
116 static struct auth *
117 auth_new(struct auth_group *ag)
118 {
119         struct auth *auth;
120
121         auth = calloc(1, sizeof(*auth));
122         if (auth == NULL)
123                 log_err(1, "calloc");
124         auth->a_auth_group = ag;
125         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ag->ag_auths, auth, a_next);
126         return (auth);
127 }
128
129 static void
130 auth_delete(struct auth *auth)
131 {
132         TAILQ_REMOVE(&auth->a_auth_group->ag_auths, auth, a_next);
133
134         free(auth->a_user);
135         free(auth->a_secret);
136         free(auth->a_mutual_user);
137         free(auth->a_mutual_secret);
138         free(auth);
139 }
140
141 const struct auth *
142 auth_find(const struct auth_group *ag, const char *user)
143 {
144         const struct auth *auth;
145
146         TAILQ_FOREACH(auth, &ag->ag_auths, a_next) {
147                 if (strcmp(auth->a_user, user) == 0)
148                         return (auth);
149         }
150
151         return (NULL);
152 }
153
154 static void
155 auth_check_secret_length(struct auth *auth)
156 {
157         size_t len;
158
159         len = strlen(auth->a_secret);
160         if (len > 16) {
161                 if (auth->a_auth_group->ag_name != NULL)
162                         log_warnx("secret for user \"%s\", auth-group \"%s\", "
163                             "is too long; it should be at most 16 characters "
164                             "long", auth->a_user, auth->a_auth_group->ag_name);
165                 else
166                         log_warnx("secret for user \"%s\", target \"%s\", "
167                             "is too long; it should be at most 16 characters "
168                             "long", auth->a_user,
169                             auth->a_auth_group->ag_target->t_name);
170         }
171         if (len < 12) {
172                 if (auth->a_auth_group->ag_name != NULL)
173                         log_warnx("secret for user \"%s\", auth-group \"%s\", "
174                             "is too short; it should be at least 12 characters "
175                             "long", auth->a_user,
176                             auth->a_auth_group->ag_name);
177                 else
178                         log_warnx("secret for user \"%s\", target \"%s\", "
179                             "is too short; it should be at least 16 characters "
180                             "long", auth->a_user,
181                             auth->a_auth_group->ag_target->t_name);
182         }
183
184         if (auth->a_mutual_secret != NULL) {
185                 len = strlen(auth->a_secret);
186                 if (len > 16) {
187                         if (auth->a_auth_group->ag_name != NULL)
188                                 log_warnx("mutual secret for user \"%s\", "
189                                     "auth-group \"%s\", is too long; it should "
190                                     "be at most 16 characters long",
191                                     auth->a_user, auth->a_auth_group->ag_name);
192                         else
193                                 log_warnx("mutual secret for user \"%s\", "
194                                     "target \"%s\", is too long; it should "
195                                     "be at most 16 characters long",
196                                     auth->a_user,
197                                     auth->a_auth_group->ag_target->t_name);
198                 }
199                 if (len < 12) {
200                         if (auth->a_auth_group->ag_name != NULL)
201                                 log_warnx("mutual secret for user \"%s\", "
202                                     "auth-group \"%s\", is too short; it "
203                                     "should be at least 12 characters long",
204                                     auth->a_user, auth->a_auth_group->ag_name);
205                         else
206                                 log_warnx("mutual secret for user \"%s\", "
207                                     "target \"%s\", is too short; it should be "
208                                     "at least 16 characters long",
209                                     auth->a_user,
210                                     auth->a_auth_group->ag_target->t_name);
211                 }
212         }
213 }
214
215 const struct auth *
216 auth_new_chap(struct auth_group *ag, const char *user,
217     const char *secret)
218 {
219         struct auth *auth;
220
221         if (ag->ag_type == AG_TYPE_UNKNOWN)
222                 ag->ag_type = AG_TYPE_CHAP;
223         if (ag->ag_type != AG_TYPE_CHAP) {
224                 if (ag->ag_name != NULL)
225                         log_warnx("cannot mix \"chap\" authentication with "
226                             "other types for auth-group \"%s\"", ag->ag_name);
227                 else
228                         log_warnx("cannot mix \"chap\" authentication with "
229                             "other types for target \"%s\"",
230                             ag->ag_target->t_name);
231                 return (NULL);
232         }
233
234         auth = auth_new(ag);
235         auth->a_user = checked_strdup(user);
236         auth->a_secret = checked_strdup(secret);
237
238         auth_check_secret_length(auth);
239
240         return (auth);
241 }
242
243 const struct auth *
244 auth_new_chap_mutual(struct auth_group *ag, const char *user,
245     const char *secret, const char *user2, const char *secret2)
246 {
247         struct auth *auth;
248
249         if (ag->ag_type == AG_TYPE_UNKNOWN)
250                 ag->ag_type = AG_TYPE_CHAP_MUTUAL;
251         if (ag->ag_type != AG_TYPE_CHAP_MUTUAL) {
252                 if (ag->ag_name != NULL)
253                         log_warnx("cannot mix \"chap-mutual\" authentication "
254                             "with other types for auth-group \"%s\"",
255                             ag->ag_name); 
256                 else
257                         log_warnx("cannot mix \"chap-mutual\" authentication "
258                             "with other types for target \"%s\"",
259                             ag->ag_target->t_name);
260                 return (NULL);
261         }
262
263         auth = auth_new(ag);
264         auth->a_user = checked_strdup(user);
265         auth->a_secret = checked_strdup(secret);
266         auth->a_mutual_user = checked_strdup(user2);
267         auth->a_mutual_secret = checked_strdup(secret2);
268
269         auth_check_secret_length(auth);
270
271         return (auth);
272 }
273
274 const struct auth_name *
275 auth_name_new(struct auth_group *ag, const char *name)
276 {
277         struct auth_name *an;
278
279         an = calloc(1, sizeof(*an));
280         if (an == NULL)
281                 log_err(1, "calloc");
282         an->an_auth_group = ag;
283         an->an_initator_name = checked_strdup(name);
284         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ag->ag_names, an, an_next);
285         return (an);
286 }
287
288 static void
289 auth_name_delete(struct auth_name *an)
290 {
291         TAILQ_REMOVE(&an->an_auth_group->ag_names, an, an_next);
292
293         free(an->an_initator_name);
294         free(an);
295 }
296
297 bool
298 auth_name_defined(const struct auth_group *ag)
299 {
300         if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&ag->ag_names))
301                 return (false);
302         return (true);
303 }
304
305 const struct auth_name *
306 auth_name_find(const struct auth_group *ag, const char *name)
307 {
308         const struct auth_name *auth_name;
309
310         TAILQ_FOREACH(auth_name, &ag->ag_names, an_next) {
311                 if (strcmp(auth_name->an_initator_name, name) == 0)
312                         return (auth_name);
313         }
314
315         return (NULL);
316 }
317
318 const struct auth_portal *
319 auth_portal_new(struct auth_group *ag, const char *portal)
320 {
321         struct auth_portal *ap;
322
323         ap = calloc(1, sizeof(*ap));
324         if (ap == NULL)
325                 log_err(1, "calloc");
326         ap->ap_auth_group = ag;
327         ap->ap_initator_portal = checked_strdup(portal);
328         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ag->ag_portals, ap, ap_next);
329         return (ap);
330 }
331
332 static void
333 auth_portal_delete(struct auth_portal *ap)
334 {
335         TAILQ_REMOVE(&ap->ap_auth_group->ag_portals, ap, ap_next);
336
337         free(ap->ap_initator_portal);
338         free(ap);
339 }
340
341 bool
342 auth_portal_defined(const struct auth_group *ag)
343 {
344         if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&ag->ag_portals))
345                 return (false);
346         return (true);
347 }
348
349 const struct auth_portal *
350 auth_portal_find(const struct auth_group *ag, const char *portal)
351 {
352         const struct auth_portal *auth_portal;
353
354         TAILQ_FOREACH(auth_portal, &ag->ag_portals, ap_next) {
355                 if (strcmp(auth_portal->ap_initator_portal, portal) == 0)
356                         return (auth_portal);
357         }
358
359         return (NULL);
360 }
361
362 struct auth_group *
363 auth_group_new(struct conf *conf, const char *name)
364 {
365         struct auth_group *ag;
366
367         if (name != NULL) {
368                 ag = auth_group_find(conf, name);
369                 if (ag != NULL) {
370                         log_warnx("duplicated auth-group \"%s\"", name);
371                         return (NULL);
372                 }
373         }
374
375         ag = calloc(1, sizeof(*ag));
376         if (ag == NULL)
377                 log_err(1, "calloc");
378         if (name != NULL)
379                 ag->ag_name = checked_strdup(name);
380         TAILQ_INIT(&ag->ag_auths);
381         TAILQ_INIT(&ag->ag_names);
382         TAILQ_INIT(&ag->ag_portals);
383         ag->ag_conf = conf;
384         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&conf->conf_auth_groups, ag, ag_next);
385
386         return (ag);
387 }
388
389 void
390 auth_group_delete(struct auth_group *ag)
391 {
392         struct auth *auth, *auth_tmp;
393         struct auth_name *auth_name, *auth_name_tmp;
394         struct auth_portal *auth_portal, *auth_portal_tmp;
395
396         TAILQ_REMOVE(&ag->ag_conf->conf_auth_groups, ag, ag_next);
397
398         TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(auth, &ag->ag_auths, a_next, auth_tmp)
399                 auth_delete(auth);
400         TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(auth_name, &ag->ag_names, an_next, auth_name_tmp)
401                 auth_name_delete(auth_name);
402         TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(auth_portal, &ag->ag_portals, ap_next,
403             auth_portal_tmp)
404                 auth_portal_delete(auth_portal);
405         free(ag->ag_name);
406         free(ag);
407 }
408
409 struct auth_group *
410 auth_group_find(const struct conf *conf, const char *name)
411 {
412         struct auth_group *ag;
413
414         TAILQ_FOREACH(ag, &conf->conf_auth_groups, ag_next) {
415                 if (ag->ag_name != NULL && strcmp(ag->ag_name, name) == 0)
416                         return (ag);
417         }
418
419         return (NULL);
420 }
421
422 static int
423 auth_group_set_type(struct auth_group *ag, int type)
424 {
425
426         if (ag->ag_type == AG_TYPE_UNKNOWN) {
427                 ag->ag_type = type;
428                 return (0);
429         }
430
431         if (ag->ag_type == type)
432                 return (0);
433
434         return (1);
435 }
436
437 int
438 auth_group_set_type_str(struct auth_group *ag, const char *str)
439 {
440         int error, type;
441
442         if (strcmp(str, "none") == 0) {
443                 type = AG_TYPE_NO_AUTHENTICATION;
444         } else if (strcmp(str, "deny") == 0) {
445                 type = AG_TYPE_DENY;
446         } else if (strcmp(str, "chap") == 0) {
447                 type = AG_TYPE_CHAP;
448         } else if (strcmp(str, "chap-mutual") == 0) {
449                 type = AG_TYPE_CHAP_MUTUAL;
450         } else {
451                 if (ag->ag_name != NULL)
452                         log_warnx("invalid auth-type \"%s\" for auth-group "
453                             "\"%s\"", str, ag->ag_name);
454                 else
455                         log_warnx("invalid auth-type \"%s\" for target "
456                             "\"%s\"", str, ag->ag_target->t_name);
457                 return (1);
458         }
459
460         error = auth_group_set_type(ag, type);
461         if (error != 0) {
462                 if (ag->ag_name != NULL)
463                         log_warnx("cannot set auth-type to \"%s\" for "
464                             "auth-group \"%s\"; already has a different "
465                             "type", str, ag->ag_name);
466                 else
467                         log_warnx("cannot set auth-type to \"%s\" for target "
468                             "\"%s\"; already has a different type",
469                             str, ag->ag_target->t_name);
470                 return (1);
471         }
472
473         return (error);
474 }
475
476 static struct portal *
477 portal_new(struct portal_group *pg)
478 {
479         struct portal *portal;
480
481         portal = calloc(1, sizeof(*portal));
482         if (portal == NULL)
483                 log_err(1, "calloc");
484         TAILQ_INIT(&portal->p_targets);
485         portal->p_portal_group = pg;
486         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pg->pg_portals, portal, p_next);
487         return (portal);
488 }
489
490 static void
491 portal_delete(struct portal *portal)
492 {
493         TAILQ_REMOVE(&portal->p_portal_group->pg_portals, portal, p_next);
494         freeaddrinfo(portal->p_ai);
495         free(portal->p_listen);
496         free(portal);
497 }
498
499 struct portal_group *
500 portal_group_new(struct conf *conf, const char *name)
501 {
502         struct portal_group *pg;
503
504         pg = portal_group_find(conf, name);
505         if (pg != NULL) {
506                 log_warnx("duplicated portal-group \"%s\"", name);
507                 return (NULL);
508         }
509
510         pg = calloc(1, sizeof(*pg));
511         if (pg == NULL)
512                 log_err(1, "calloc");
513         pg->pg_name = checked_strdup(name);
514         TAILQ_INIT(&pg->pg_portals);
515         pg->pg_conf = conf;
516         conf->conf_last_portal_group_tag++;
517         pg->pg_tag = conf->conf_last_portal_group_tag;
518         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&conf->conf_portal_groups, pg, pg_next);
519
520         return (pg);
521 }
522
523 void
524 portal_group_delete(struct portal_group *pg)
525 {
526         struct portal *portal, *tmp;
527
528         TAILQ_REMOVE(&pg->pg_conf->conf_portal_groups, pg, pg_next);
529
530         TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(portal, &pg->pg_portals, p_next, tmp)
531                 portal_delete(portal);
532         free(pg->pg_name);
533         free(pg);
534 }
535
536 struct portal_group *
537 portal_group_find(const struct conf *conf, const char *name)
538 {
539         struct portal_group *pg;
540
541         TAILQ_FOREACH(pg, &conf->conf_portal_groups, pg_next) {
542                 if (strcmp(pg->pg_name, name) == 0)
543                         return (pg);
544         }
545
546         return (NULL);
547 }
548
549 int
550 portal_group_add_listen(struct portal_group *pg, const char *value, bool iser)
551 {
552         struct addrinfo hints;
553         struct portal *portal;
554         char *addr, *ch, *arg;
555         const char *port;
556         int error, colons = 0;
557
558         portal = portal_new(pg);
559         portal->p_listen = checked_strdup(value);
560         portal->p_iser = iser;
561
562         arg = portal->p_listen;
563         if (arg[0] == '\0') {
564                 log_warnx("empty listen address");
565                 free(portal->p_listen);
566                 free(portal);
567                 return (1);
568         }
569         if (arg[0] == '[') {
570                 /*
571                  * IPv6 address in square brackets, perhaps with port.
572                  */
573                 arg++;
574                 addr = strsep(&arg, "]");
575                 if (arg == NULL) {
576                         log_warnx("invalid listen address %s",
577                             portal->p_listen);
578                         free(portal->p_listen);
579                         free(portal);
580                         return (1);
581                 }
582                 if (arg[0] == '\0') {
583                         port = "3260";
584                 } else if (arg[0] == ':') {
585                         port = arg + 1;
586                 } else {
587                         log_warnx("invalid listen address %s",
588                             portal->p_listen);
589                         free(portal->p_listen);
590                         free(portal);
591                         return (1);
592                 }
593         } else {
594                 /*
595                  * Either IPv6 address without brackets - and without
596                  * a port - or IPv4 address.  Just count the colons.
597                  */
598                 for (ch = arg; *ch != '\0'; ch++) {
599                         if (*ch == ':')
600                                 colons++;
601                 }
602                 if (colons > 1) {
603                         addr = arg;
604                         port = "3260";
605                 } else {
606                         addr = strsep(&arg, ":");
607                         if (arg == NULL)
608                                 port = "3260";
609                         else
610                                 port = arg;
611                 }
612         }
613
614         memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
615         hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
616         hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
617         hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
618
619         error = getaddrinfo(addr, port, &hints, &portal->p_ai);
620         if (error != 0) {
621                 log_warnx("getaddrinfo for %s failed: %s",
622                     portal->p_listen, gai_strerror(error));
623                 free(portal->p_listen);
624                 free(portal);
625                 return (1);
626         }
627
628         /*
629          * XXX: getaddrinfo(3) may return multiple addresses; we should turn
630          *      those into multiple portals.
631          */
632
633         return (0);
634 }
635
636 static bool
637 valid_hex(const char ch)
638 {
639         switch (ch) {
640         case '0':
641         case '1':
642         case '2':
643         case '3':
644         case '4':
645         case '5':
646         case '6':
647         case '7':
648         case '8':
649         case '9':
650         case 'a':
651         case 'A':
652         case 'b':
653         case 'B':
654         case 'c':
655         case 'C':
656         case 'd':
657         case 'D':
658         case 'e':
659         case 'E':
660         case 'f':
661         case 'F':
662                 return (true);
663         default:
664                 return (false);
665         }
666 }
667
668 bool
669 valid_iscsi_name(const char *name)
670 {
671         int i;
672
673         if (strlen(name) >= MAX_NAME_LEN) {
674                 log_warnx("overlong name for target \"%s\"; max length allowed "
675                     "by iSCSI specification is %d characters",
676                     name, MAX_NAME_LEN);
677                 return (false);
678         }
679
680         /*
681          * In the cases below, we don't return an error, just in case the admin
682          * was right, and we're wrong.
683          */
684         if (strncasecmp(name, "iqn.", strlen("iqn.")) == 0) {
685                 for (i = strlen("iqn."); name[i] != '\0'; i++) {
686                         /*
687                          * XXX: We should verify UTF-8 normalisation, as defined
688                          *      by 3.2.6.2: iSCSI Name Encoding.
689                          */
690                         if (isalnum(name[i]))
691                                 continue;
692                         if (name[i] == '-' || name[i] == '.' || name[i] == ':')
693                                 continue;
694                         log_warnx("invalid character \"%c\" in target name "
695                             "\"%s\"; allowed characters are letters, digits, "
696                             "'-', '.', and ':'", name[i], name);
697                         break;
698                 }
699                 /*
700                  * XXX: Check more stuff: valid date and a valid reversed domain.
701                  */
702         } else if (strncasecmp(name, "eui.", strlen("eui.")) == 0) {
703                 if (strlen(name) != strlen("eui.") + 16)
704                         log_warnx("invalid target name \"%s\"; the \"eui.\" "
705                             "should be followed by exactly 16 hexadecimal "
706                             "digits", name);
707                 for (i = strlen("eui."); name[i] != '\0'; i++) {
708                         if (!valid_hex(name[i])) {
709                                 log_warnx("invalid character \"%c\" in target "
710                                     "name \"%s\"; allowed characters are 1-9 "
711                                     "and A-F", name[i], name);
712                                 break;
713                         }
714                 }
715         } else if (strncasecmp(name, "naa.", strlen("naa.")) == 0) {
716                 if (strlen(name) > strlen("naa.") + 32)
717                         log_warnx("invalid target name \"%s\"; the \"naa.\" "
718                             "should be followed by at most 32 hexadecimal "
719                             "digits", name);
720                 for (i = strlen("naa."); name[i] != '\0'; i++) {
721                         if (!valid_hex(name[i])) {
722                                 log_warnx("invalid character \"%c\" in target "
723                                     "name \"%s\"; allowed characters are 1-9 "
724                                     "and A-F", name[i], name);
725                                 break;
726                         }
727                 }
728         } else {
729                 log_warnx("invalid target name \"%s\"; should start with "
730                     "either \".iqn\", \"eui.\", or \"naa.\"",
731                     name);
732         }
733         return (true);
734 }
735
736 struct target *
737 target_new(struct conf *conf, const char *name)
738 {
739         struct target *targ;
740         int i, len;
741
742         targ = target_find(conf, name);
743         if (targ != NULL) {
744                 log_warnx("duplicated target \"%s\"", name);
745                 return (NULL);
746         }
747         if (valid_iscsi_name(name) == false) {
748                 log_warnx("target name \"%s\" is invalid", name);
749                 return (NULL);
750         }
751         targ = calloc(1, sizeof(*targ));
752         if (targ == NULL)
753                 log_err(1, "calloc");
754         targ->t_name = checked_strdup(name);
755
756         /*
757          * RFC 3722 requires us to normalize the name to lowercase.
758          */
759         len = strlen(name);
760         for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
761                 targ->t_name[i] = tolower(targ->t_name[i]);
762
763         TAILQ_INIT(&targ->t_luns);
764         targ->t_conf = conf;
765         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&conf->conf_targets, targ, t_next);
766
767         return (targ);
768 }
769
770 void
771 target_delete(struct target *targ)
772 {
773         struct lun *lun, *tmp;
774
775         TAILQ_REMOVE(&targ->t_conf->conf_targets, targ, t_next);
776
777         TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(lun, &targ->t_luns, l_next, tmp)
778                 lun_delete(lun);
779         free(targ->t_name);
780         free(targ);
781 }
782
783 struct target *
784 target_find(struct conf *conf, const char *name)
785 {
786         struct target *targ;
787
788         TAILQ_FOREACH(targ, &conf->conf_targets, t_next) {
789                 if (strcasecmp(targ->t_name, name) == 0)
790                         return (targ);
791         }
792
793         return (NULL);
794 }
795
796 struct lun *
797 lun_new(struct target *targ, int lun_id)
798 {
799         struct lun *lun;
800
801         lun = lun_find(targ, lun_id);
802         if (lun != NULL) {
803                 log_warnx("duplicated lun %d for target \"%s\"",
804                     lun_id, targ->t_name);
805                 return (NULL);
806         }
807
808         lun = calloc(1, sizeof(*lun));
809         if (lun == NULL)
810                 log_err(1, "calloc");
811         lun->l_lun = lun_id;
812         TAILQ_INIT(&lun->l_options);
813         lun->l_target = targ;
814         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&targ->t_luns, lun, l_next);
815
816         return (lun);
817 }
818
819 void
820 lun_delete(struct lun *lun)
821 {
822         struct lun_option *lo, *tmp;
823
824         TAILQ_REMOVE(&lun->l_target->t_luns, lun, l_next);
825
826         TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(lo, &lun->l_options, lo_next, tmp)
827                 lun_option_delete(lo);
828         free(lun->l_backend);
829         free(lun->l_device_id);
830         free(lun->l_path);
831         free(lun->l_serial);
832         free(lun);
833 }
834
835 struct lun *
836 lun_find(const struct target *targ, int lun_id)
837 {
838         struct lun *lun;
839
840         TAILQ_FOREACH(lun, &targ->t_luns, l_next) {
841                 if (lun->l_lun == lun_id)
842                         return (lun);
843         }
844
845         return (NULL);
846 }
847
848 void
849 lun_set_backend(struct lun *lun, const char *value)
850 {
851         free(lun->l_backend);
852         lun->l_backend = checked_strdup(value);
853 }
854
855 void
856 lun_set_blocksize(struct lun *lun, size_t value)
857 {
858
859         lun->l_blocksize = value;
860 }
861
862 void
863 lun_set_device_id(struct lun *lun, const char *value)
864 {
865         free(lun->l_device_id);
866         lun->l_device_id = checked_strdup(value);
867 }
868
869 void
870 lun_set_path(struct lun *lun, const char *value)
871 {
872         free(lun->l_path);
873         lun->l_path = checked_strdup(value);
874 }
875
876 void
877 lun_set_serial(struct lun *lun, const char *value)
878 {
879         free(lun->l_serial);
880         lun->l_serial = checked_strdup(value);
881 }
882
883 void
884 lun_set_size(struct lun *lun, size_t value)
885 {
886
887         lun->l_size = value;
888 }
889
890 void
891 lun_set_ctl_lun(struct lun *lun, uint32_t value)
892 {
893
894         lun->l_ctl_lun = value;
895 }
896
897 struct lun_option *
898 lun_option_new(struct lun *lun, const char *name, const char *value)
899 {
900         struct lun_option *lo;
901
902         lo = lun_option_find(lun, name);
903         if (lo != NULL) {
904                 log_warnx("duplicated lun option %s for lun %d, target \"%s\"",
905                     name, lun->l_lun, lun->l_target->t_name);
906                 return (NULL);
907         }
908
909         lo = calloc(1, sizeof(*lo));
910         if (lo == NULL)
911                 log_err(1, "calloc");
912         lo->lo_name = checked_strdup(name);
913         lo->lo_value = checked_strdup(value);
914         lo->lo_lun = lun;
915         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&lun->l_options, lo, lo_next);
916
917         return (lo);
918 }
919
920 void
921 lun_option_delete(struct lun_option *lo)
922 {
923
924         TAILQ_REMOVE(&lo->lo_lun->l_options, lo, lo_next);
925
926         free(lo->lo_name);
927         free(lo->lo_value);
928         free(lo);
929 }
930
931 struct lun_option *
932 lun_option_find(const struct lun *lun, const char *name)
933 {
934         struct lun_option *lo;
935
936         TAILQ_FOREACH(lo, &lun->l_options, lo_next) {
937                 if (strcmp(lo->lo_name, name) == 0)
938                         return (lo);
939         }
940
941         return (NULL);
942 }
943
944 void
945 lun_option_set(struct lun_option *lo, const char *value)
946 {
947
948         free(lo->lo_value);
949         lo->lo_value = checked_strdup(value);
950 }
951
952 static struct connection *
953 connection_new(struct portal *portal, int fd, const char *host)
954 {
955         struct connection *conn;
956
957         conn = calloc(1, sizeof(*conn));
958         if (conn == NULL)
959                 log_err(1, "calloc");
960         conn->conn_portal = portal;
961         conn->conn_socket = fd;
962         conn->conn_initiator_addr = checked_strdup(host);
963
964         /*
965          * Default values, from RFC 3720, section 12.
966          */
967         conn->conn_max_data_segment_length = 8192;
968         conn->conn_max_burst_length = 262144;
969         conn->conn_immediate_data = true;
970
971         return (conn);
972 }
973
974 #if 0
975 static void
976 conf_print(struct conf *conf)
977 {
978         struct auth_group *ag;
979         struct auth *auth;
980         struct auth_name *auth_name;
981         struct auth_portal *auth_portal;
982         struct portal_group *pg;
983         struct portal *portal;
984         struct target *targ;
985         struct lun *lun;
986         struct lun_option *lo;
987
988         TAILQ_FOREACH(ag, &conf->conf_auth_groups, ag_next) {
989                 fprintf(stderr, "auth-group %s {\n", ag->ag_name);
990                 TAILQ_FOREACH(auth, &ag->ag_auths, a_next)
991                         fprintf(stderr, "\t chap-mutual %s %s %s %s\n",
992                             auth->a_user, auth->a_secret,
993                             auth->a_mutual_user, auth->a_mutual_secret);
994                 TAILQ_FOREACH(auth_name, &ag->ag_names, an_next)
995                         fprintf(stderr, "\t initiator-name %s\n",
996                             auth_name->an_initator_name);
997                 TAILQ_FOREACH(auth_portal, &ag->ag_portals, an_next)
998                         fprintf(stderr, "\t initiator-portal %s\n",
999                             auth_portal->an_initator_portal);
1000                 fprintf(stderr, "}\n");
1001         }
1002         TAILQ_FOREACH(pg, &conf->conf_portal_groups, pg_next) {
1003                 fprintf(stderr, "portal-group %s {\n", pg->pg_name);
1004                 TAILQ_FOREACH(portal, &pg->pg_portals, p_next)
1005                         fprintf(stderr, "\t listen %s\n", portal->p_listen);
1006                 fprintf(stderr, "}\n");
1007         }
1008         TAILQ_FOREACH(targ, &conf->conf_targets, t_next) {
1009                 fprintf(stderr, "target %s {\n", targ->t_name);
1010                 if (targ->t_alias != NULL)
1011                         fprintf(stderr, "\t alias %s\n", targ->t_alias);
1012                 TAILQ_FOREACH(lun, &targ->t_luns, l_next) {
1013                         fprintf(stderr, "\tlun %d {\n", lun->l_lun);
1014                         fprintf(stderr, "\t\tpath %s\n", lun->l_path);
1015                         TAILQ_FOREACH(lo, &lun->l_options, lo_next)
1016                                 fprintf(stderr, "\t\toption %s %s\n",
1017                                     lo->lo_name, lo->lo_value);
1018                         fprintf(stderr, "\t}\n");
1019                 }
1020                 fprintf(stderr, "}\n");
1021         }
1022 }
1023 #endif
1024
1025 static int
1026 conf_verify_lun(struct lun *lun)
1027 {
1028         const struct lun *lun2;
1029         const struct target *targ2;
1030
1031         if (lun->l_backend == NULL)
1032                 lun_set_backend(lun, "block");
1033         if (strcmp(lun->l_backend, "block") == 0) {
1034                 if (lun->l_path == NULL) {
1035                         log_warnx("missing path for lun %d, target \"%s\"",
1036                             lun->l_lun, lun->l_target->t_name);
1037                         return (1);
1038                 }
1039         } else if (strcmp(lun->l_backend, "ramdisk") == 0) {
1040                 if (lun->l_size == 0) {
1041                         log_warnx("missing size for ramdisk-backed lun %d, "
1042                             "target \"%s\"", lun->l_lun, lun->l_target->t_name);
1043                         return (1);
1044                 }
1045                 if (lun->l_path != NULL) {
1046                         log_warnx("path must not be specified "
1047                             "for ramdisk-backed lun %d, target \"%s\"",
1048                             lun->l_lun, lun->l_target->t_name);
1049                         return (1);
1050                 }
1051         }
1052         if (lun->l_lun < 0 || lun->l_lun > 255) {
1053                 log_warnx("invalid lun number for lun %d, target \"%s\"; "
1054                     "must be between 0 and 255", lun->l_lun,
1055                     lun->l_target->t_name);
1056                 return (1);
1057         }
1058         if (lun->l_blocksize == 0) {
1059                 lun_set_blocksize(lun, DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE);
1060         } else if (lun->l_blocksize < 0) {
1061                 log_warnx("invalid blocksize for lun %d, target \"%s\"; "
1062                     "must be larger than 0", lun->l_lun, lun->l_target->t_name);
1063                 return (1);
1064         }
1065         if (lun->l_size != 0 && lun->l_size % lun->l_blocksize != 0) {
1066                 log_warnx("invalid size for lun %d, target \"%s\"; "
1067                     "must be multiple of blocksize", lun->l_lun,
1068                     lun->l_target->t_name);
1069                 return (1);
1070         }
1071         TAILQ_FOREACH(targ2, &lun->l_target->t_conf->conf_targets, t_next) {
1072                 TAILQ_FOREACH(lun2, &targ2->t_luns, l_next) {
1073                         if (lun == lun2)
1074                                 continue;
1075                         if (lun->l_path != NULL && lun2->l_path != NULL &&
1076                             strcmp(lun->l_path, lun2->l_path) == 0) {
1077                                 log_debugx("WARNING: path \"%s\" duplicated "
1078                                     "between lun %d, target \"%s\", and "
1079                                     "lun %d, target \"%s\"", lun->l_path,
1080                                     lun->l_lun, lun->l_target->t_name,
1081                                     lun2->l_lun, lun2->l_target->t_name);
1082                         }
1083                 }
1084         }
1085
1086         return (0);
1087 }
1088
1089 int
1090 conf_verify(struct conf *conf)
1091 {
1092         struct auth_group *ag;
1093         struct portal_group *pg;
1094         struct target *targ;
1095         struct lun *lun;
1096         bool found_lun;
1097         int error;
1098
1099         if (conf->conf_pidfile_path == NULL)
1100                 conf->conf_pidfile_path = checked_strdup(DEFAULT_PIDFILE);
1101
1102         TAILQ_FOREACH(targ, &conf->conf_targets, t_next) {
1103                 if (targ->t_auth_group == NULL) {
1104                         targ->t_auth_group = auth_group_find(conf,
1105                             "default");
1106                         assert(targ->t_auth_group != NULL);
1107                 }
1108                 if (targ->t_portal_group == NULL) {
1109                         targ->t_portal_group = portal_group_find(conf,
1110                             "default");
1111                         assert(targ->t_portal_group != NULL);
1112                 }
1113                 found_lun = false;
1114                 TAILQ_FOREACH(lun, &targ->t_luns, l_next) {
1115                         error = conf_verify_lun(lun);
1116                         if (error != 0)
1117                                 return (error);
1118                         found_lun = true;
1119                 }
1120                 if (!found_lun) {
1121                         log_warnx("no LUNs defined for target \"%s\"",
1122                             targ->t_name);
1123                         return (1);
1124                 }
1125         }
1126         TAILQ_FOREACH(pg, &conf->conf_portal_groups, pg_next) {
1127                 assert(pg->pg_name != NULL);
1128                 if (pg->pg_discovery_auth_group == NULL) {
1129                         pg->pg_discovery_auth_group =
1130                             auth_group_find(conf, "default");
1131                         assert(pg->pg_discovery_auth_group != NULL);
1132                 }
1133
1134                 TAILQ_FOREACH(targ, &conf->conf_targets, t_next) {
1135                         if (targ->t_portal_group == pg)
1136                                 break;
1137                 }
1138                 if (targ == NULL) {
1139                         if (strcmp(pg->pg_name, "default") != 0)
1140                                 log_warnx("portal-group \"%s\" not assigned "
1141                                     "to any target", pg->pg_name);
1142                         pg->pg_unassigned = true;
1143                 } else
1144                         pg->pg_unassigned = false;
1145         }
1146         TAILQ_FOREACH(ag, &conf->conf_auth_groups, ag_next) {
1147                 if (ag->ag_name == NULL)
1148                         assert(ag->ag_target != NULL);
1149                 else
1150                         assert(ag->ag_target == NULL);
1151
1152                 TAILQ_FOREACH(targ, &conf->conf_targets, t_next) {
1153                         if (targ->t_auth_group == ag)
1154                                 break;
1155                 }
1156                 if (targ == NULL && ag->ag_name != NULL &&
1157                     strcmp(ag->ag_name, "default") != 0 &&
1158                     strcmp(ag->ag_name, "no-authentication") != 0 &&
1159                     strcmp(ag->ag_name, "no-access") != 0) {
1160                         log_warnx("auth-group \"%s\" not assigned "
1161                             "to any target", ag->ag_name);
1162                 }
1163         }
1164
1165         return (0);
1166 }
1167
1168 static int
1169 conf_apply(struct conf *oldconf, struct conf *newconf)
1170 {
1171         struct target *oldtarg, *newtarg, *tmptarg;
1172         struct lun *oldlun, *newlun, *tmplun;
1173         struct portal_group *oldpg, *newpg;
1174         struct portal *oldp, *newp;
1175         pid_t otherpid;
1176         int changed, cumulated_error = 0, error;
1177         int one = 1;
1178
1179         if (oldconf->conf_debug != newconf->conf_debug) {
1180                 log_debugx("changing debug level to %d", newconf->conf_debug);
1181                 log_init(newconf->conf_debug);
1182         }
1183
1184         if (oldconf->conf_pidfh != NULL) {
1185                 assert(oldconf->conf_pidfile_path != NULL);
1186                 if (newconf->conf_pidfile_path != NULL &&
1187                     strcmp(oldconf->conf_pidfile_path,
1188                     newconf->conf_pidfile_path) == 0) {
1189                         newconf->conf_pidfh = oldconf->conf_pidfh;
1190                         oldconf->conf_pidfh = NULL;
1191                 } else {
1192                         log_debugx("removing pidfile %s",
1193                             oldconf->conf_pidfile_path);
1194                         pidfile_remove(oldconf->conf_pidfh);
1195                         oldconf->conf_pidfh = NULL;
1196                 }
1197         }
1198
1199         if (newconf->conf_pidfh == NULL && newconf->conf_pidfile_path != NULL) {
1200                 log_debugx("opening pidfile %s", newconf->conf_pidfile_path);
1201                 newconf->conf_pidfh =
1202                     pidfile_open(newconf->conf_pidfile_path, 0600, &otherpid);
1203                 if (newconf->conf_pidfh == NULL) {
1204                         if (errno == EEXIST)
1205                                 log_errx(1, "daemon already running, pid: %jd.",
1206                                     (intmax_t)otherpid);
1207                         log_err(1, "cannot open or create pidfile \"%s\"",
1208                             newconf->conf_pidfile_path);
1209                 }
1210         }
1211
1212         if (oldconf->conf_kernel_port_on != newconf->conf_kernel_port_on) {
1213                 if (newconf->conf_kernel_port_on == true) {
1214                         log_debugx("enabling CTL iSCSI port");
1215                         error = kernel_port_on();
1216                         if (error != 0)
1217                                 log_errx(1, "failed to enable CTL iSCSI port; exiting");
1218                 } else {
1219                         error = kernel_port_off();
1220                         if (error != 0)
1221                                 log_warnx("failed to disable CTL iSCSI port");
1222                 }
1223         }
1224
1225         TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(oldtarg, &oldconf->conf_targets, t_next, tmptarg) {
1226                 /*
1227                  * First, remove any targets present in the old configuration
1228                  * and missing in the new one.
1229                  */
1230                 newtarg = target_find(newconf, oldtarg->t_name);
1231                 if (newtarg == NULL) {
1232                         TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(oldlun, &oldtarg->t_luns, l_next,
1233                             tmplun) {
1234                                 log_debugx("target %s not found in new "
1235                                     "configuration; removing its lun %d, "
1236                                     "backed by CTL lun %d",
1237                                     oldtarg->t_name, oldlun->l_lun,
1238                                     oldlun->l_ctl_lun);
1239                                 error = kernel_lun_remove(oldlun);
1240                                 if (error != 0) {
1241                                         log_warnx("failed to remove lun %d, "
1242                                             "target %s, CTL lun %d",
1243                                             oldlun->l_lun, oldtarg->t_name,
1244                                             oldlun->l_ctl_lun);
1245                                         cumulated_error++;
1246                                 }
1247                                 lun_delete(oldlun);
1248                         }
1249                         target_delete(oldtarg);
1250                         continue;
1251                 }
1252
1253                 /*
1254                  * Second, remove any LUNs present in the old target
1255                  * and missing in the new one.
1256                  */
1257                 TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(oldlun, &oldtarg->t_luns, l_next, tmplun) {
1258                         newlun = lun_find(newtarg, oldlun->l_lun);
1259                         if (newlun == NULL) {
1260                                 log_debugx("lun %d, target %s, CTL lun %d "
1261                                     "not found in new configuration; "
1262                                     "removing", oldlun->l_lun, oldtarg->t_name,
1263                                     oldlun->l_ctl_lun);
1264                                 error = kernel_lun_remove(oldlun);
1265                                 if (error != 0) {
1266                                         log_warnx("failed to remove lun %d, "
1267                                             "target %s, CTL lun %d",
1268                                             oldlun->l_lun, oldtarg->t_name,
1269                                             oldlun->l_ctl_lun);
1270                                         cumulated_error++;
1271                                 }
1272                                 lun_delete(oldlun);
1273                                 continue;
1274                         }
1275
1276                         /*
1277                          * Also remove the LUNs changed by more than size.
1278                          */
1279                         changed = 0;
1280                         assert(oldlun->l_backend != NULL);
1281                         assert(newlun->l_backend != NULL);
1282                         if (strcmp(newlun->l_backend, oldlun->l_backend) != 0) {
1283                                 log_debugx("backend for lun %d, target %s, "
1284                                     "CTL lun %d changed; removing",
1285                                     oldlun->l_lun, oldtarg->t_name,
1286                                     oldlun->l_ctl_lun);
1287                                 changed = 1;
1288                         }
1289                         if (oldlun->l_blocksize != newlun->l_blocksize) {
1290                                 log_debugx("blocksize for lun %d, target %s, "
1291                                     "CTL lun %d changed; removing",
1292                                     oldlun->l_lun, oldtarg->t_name,
1293                                     oldlun->l_ctl_lun);
1294                                 changed = 1;
1295                         }
1296                         if (newlun->l_device_id != NULL &&
1297                             (oldlun->l_device_id == NULL ||
1298                              strcmp(oldlun->l_device_id, newlun->l_device_id) !=
1299                              0)) {
1300                                 log_debugx("device-id for lun %d, target %s, "
1301                                     "CTL lun %d changed; removing",
1302                                     oldlun->l_lun, oldtarg->t_name,
1303                                     oldlun->l_ctl_lun);
1304                                 changed = 1;
1305                         }
1306                         if (newlun->l_path != NULL &&
1307                             (oldlun->l_path == NULL ||
1308                              strcmp(oldlun->l_path, newlun->l_path) != 0)) {
1309                                 log_debugx("path for lun %d, target %s, "
1310                                     "CTL lun %d, changed; removing",
1311                                     oldlun->l_lun, oldtarg->t_name,
1312                                     oldlun->l_ctl_lun);
1313                                 changed = 1;
1314                         }
1315                         if (newlun->l_serial != NULL &&
1316                             (oldlun->l_serial == NULL ||
1317                              strcmp(oldlun->l_serial, newlun->l_serial) != 0)) {
1318                                 log_debugx("serial for lun %d, target %s, "
1319                                     "CTL lun %d changed; removing",
1320                                     oldlun->l_lun, oldtarg->t_name,
1321                                     oldlun->l_ctl_lun);
1322                                 changed = 1;
1323                         }
1324                         if (changed) {
1325                                 error = kernel_lun_remove(oldlun);
1326                                 if (error != 0) {
1327                                         log_warnx("failed to remove lun %d, "
1328                                             "target %s, CTL lun %d",
1329                                             oldlun->l_lun, oldtarg->t_name,
1330                                             oldlun->l_ctl_lun);
1331                                         cumulated_error++;
1332                                 }
1333                                 lun_delete(oldlun);
1334                                 continue;
1335                         }
1336
1337                         lun_set_ctl_lun(newlun, oldlun->l_ctl_lun);
1338                 }
1339         }
1340
1341         /*
1342          * Now add new targets or modify existing ones.
1343          */
1344         TAILQ_FOREACH(newtarg, &newconf->conf_targets, t_next) {
1345                 oldtarg = target_find(oldconf, newtarg->t_name);
1346
1347                 TAILQ_FOREACH(newlun, &newtarg->t_luns, l_next) {
1348                         if (oldtarg != NULL) {
1349                                 oldlun = lun_find(oldtarg, newlun->l_lun);
1350                                 if (oldlun != NULL) {
1351                                         if (newlun->l_size != oldlun->l_size) {
1352                                                 log_debugx("resizing lun %d, "
1353                                                     "target %s, CTL lun %d",
1354                                                     newlun->l_lun,
1355                                                     newtarg->t_name,
1356                                                     newlun->l_ctl_lun);
1357                                                 error =
1358                                                     kernel_lun_resize(newlun);
1359                                                 if (error != 0) {
1360                                                         log_warnx("failed to "
1361                                                             "resize lun %d, "
1362                                                             "target %s, "
1363                                                             "CTL lun %d",
1364                                                             newlun->l_lun,
1365                                                             newtarg->t_name,
1366                                                             newlun->l_lun);
1367                                                         cumulated_error++;
1368                                                 }
1369                                         }
1370                                         continue;
1371                                 }
1372                         }
1373                         log_debugx("adding lun %d, target %s",
1374                             newlun->l_lun, newtarg->t_name);
1375                         error = kernel_lun_add(newlun);
1376                         if (error != 0) {
1377                                 log_warnx("failed to add lun %d, target %s",
1378                                     newlun->l_lun, newtarg->t_name);
1379                                 cumulated_error++;
1380                         }
1381                 }
1382         }
1383
1384         /*
1385          * Go through the new portals, opening the sockets as neccessary.
1386          */
1387         TAILQ_FOREACH(newpg, &newconf->conf_portal_groups, pg_next) {
1388                 if (newpg->pg_unassigned) {
1389                         log_debugx("not listening on portal-group \"%s\", "
1390                             "not assigned to any target",
1391                             newpg->pg_name);
1392                         continue;
1393                 }
1394                 TAILQ_FOREACH(newp, &newpg->pg_portals, p_next) {
1395                         /*
1396                          * Try to find already open portal and reuse
1397                          * the listening socket.  We don't care about
1398                          * what portal or portal group that was, what
1399                          * matters is the listening address.
1400                          */
1401                         TAILQ_FOREACH(oldpg, &oldconf->conf_portal_groups,
1402                             pg_next) {
1403                                 TAILQ_FOREACH(oldp, &oldpg->pg_portals,
1404                                     p_next) {
1405                                         if (strcmp(newp->p_listen,
1406                                             oldp->p_listen) == 0 &&
1407                                             oldp->p_socket > 0) {
1408                                                 newp->p_socket =
1409                                                     oldp->p_socket;
1410                                                 oldp->p_socket = 0;
1411                                                 break;
1412                                         }
1413                                 }
1414                         }
1415                         if (newp->p_socket > 0) {
1416                                 /*
1417                                  * We're done with this portal.
1418                                  */
1419                                 continue;
1420                         }
1421
1422 #ifdef ICL_KERNEL_PROXY
1423                         if (proxy_mode) {
1424                                 newpg->pg_conf->conf_portal_id++;
1425                                 newp->p_id = newpg->pg_conf->conf_portal_id;
1426                                 log_debugx("listening on %s, portal-group "
1427                                     "\"%s\", portal id %d, using ICL proxy",
1428                                     newp->p_listen, newpg->pg_name, newp->p_id);
1429                                 kernel_listen(newp->p_ai, newp->p_iser,
1430                                     newp->p_id);
1431                                 continue;
1432                         }
1433 #endif
1434                         assert(proxy_mode == false);
1435                         assert(newp->p_iser == false);
1436
1437                         log_debugx("listening on %s, portal-group \"%s\"",
1438                             newp->p_listen, newpg->pg_name);
1439                         newp->p_socket = socket(newp->p_ai->ai_family,
1440                             newp->p_ai->ai_socktype,
1441                             newp->p_ai->ai_protocol);
1442                         if (newp->p_socket < 0) {
1443                                 log_warn("socket(2) failed for %s",
1444                                     newp->p_listen);
1445                                 cumulated_error++;
1446                                 continue;
1447                         }
1448                         error = setsockopt(newp->p_socket, SOL_SOCKET,
1449                             SO_REUSEADDR, &one, sizeof(one));
1450                         if (error != 0) {
1451                                 log_warn("setsockopt(SO_REUSEADDR) failed "
1452                                     "for %s", newp->p_listen);
1453                                 close(newp->p_socket);
1454                                 newp->p_socket = 0;
1455                                 cumulated_error++;
1456                                 continue;
1457                         }
1458                         error = bind(newp->p_socket, newp->p_ai->ai_addr,
1459                             newp->p_ai->ai_addrlen);
1460                         if (error != 0) {
1461                                 log_warn("bind(2) failed for %s",
1462                                     newp->p_listen);
1463                                 close(newp->p_socket);
1464                                 newp->p_socket = 0;
1465                                 cumulated_error++;
1466                                 continue;
1467                         }
1468                         error = listen(newp->p_socket, -1);
1469                         if (error != 0) {
1470                                 log_warn("listen(2) failed for %s",
1471                                     newp->p_listen);
1472                                 close(newp->p_socket);
1473                                 newp->p_socket = 0;
1474                                 cumulated_error++;
1475                                 continue;
1476                         }
1477                 }
1478         }
1479
1480         /*
1481          * Go through the no longer used sockets, closing them.
1482          */
1483         TAILQ_FOREACH(oldpg, &oldconf->conf_portal_groups, pg_next) {
1484                 TAILQ_FOREACH(oldp, &oldpg->pg_portals, p_next) {
1485                         if (oldp->p_socket <= 0)
1486                                 continue;
1487                         log_debugx("closing socket for %s, portal-group \"%s\"",
1488                             oldp->p_listen, oldpg->pg_name);
1489                         close(oldp->p_socket);
1490                         oldp->p_socket = 0;
1491                 }
1492         }
1493
1494         return (cumulated_error);
1495 }
1496
1497 bool
1498 timed_out(void)
1499 {
1500
1501         return (sigalrm_received);
1502 }
1503
1504 static void
1505 sigalrm_handler(int dummy __unused)
1506 {
1507         /*
1508          * It would be easiest to just log an error and exit.  We can't
1509          * do this, though, because log_errx() is not signal safe, since
1510          * it calls syslog(3).  Instead, set a flag checked by pdu_send()
1511          * and pdu_receive(), to call log_errx() there.  Should they fail
1512          * to notice, we'll exit here one second later.
1513          */
1514         if (sigalrm_received) {
1515                 /*
1516                  * Oh well.  Just give up and quit.
1517                  */
1518                 _exit(2);
1519         }
1520
1521         sigalrm_received = true;
1522 }
1523
1524 static void
1525 set_timeout(const struct conf *conf)
1526 {
1527         struct sigaction sa;
1528         struct itimerval itv;
1529         int error;
1530
1531         if (conf->conf_timeout <= 0) {
1532                 log_debugx("session timeout disabled");
1533                 return;
1534         }
1535
1536         bzero(&sa, sizeof(sa));
1537         sa.sa_handler = sigalrm_handler;
1538         sigfillset(&sa.sa_mask);
1539         error = sigaction(SIGALRM, &sa, NULL);
1540         if (error != 0)
1541                 log_err(1, "sigaction");
1542
1543         /*
1544          * First SIGALRM will arive after conf_timeout seconds.
1545          * If we do nothing, another one will arrive a second later.
1546          */
1547         bzero(&itv, sizeof(itv));
1548         itv.it_interval.tv_sec = 1;
1549         itv.it_value.tv_sec = conf->conf_timeout;
1550
1551         log_debugx("setting session timeout to %d seconds",
1552             conf->conf_timeout);
1553         error = setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &itv, NULL);
1554         if (error != 0)
1555                 log_err(1, "setitimer");
1556 }
1557
1558 static int
1559 wait_for_children(bool block)
1560 {
1561         pid_t pid;
1562         int status;
1563         int num = 0;
1564
1565         for (;;) {
1566                 /*
1567                  * If "block" is true, wait for at least one process.
1568                  */
1569                 if (block && num == 0)
1570                         pid = wait4(-1, &status, 0, NULL);
1571                 else
1572                         pid = wait4(-1, &status, WNOHANG, NULL);
1573                 if (pid <= 0)
1574                         break;
1575                 if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
1576                         log_warnx("child process %d terminated with signal %d",
1577                             pid, WTERMSIG(status));
1578                 } else if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0) {
1579                         log_warnx("child process %d terminated with exit status %d",
1580                             pid, WEXITSTATUS(status));
1581                 } else {
1582                         log_debugx("child process %d terminated gracefully", pid);
1583                 }
1584                 num++;
1585         }
1586
1587         return (num);
1588 }
1589
1590 static void
1591 handle_connection(struct portal *portal, int fd,
1592     const struct sockaddr *client_sa, socklen_t client_salen, bool dont_fork)
1593 {
1594         struct connection *conn;
1595         int error;
1596         pid_t pid;
1597         char host[NI_MAXHOST + 1];
1598         struct conf *conf;
1599
1600         conf = portal->p_portal_group->pg_conf;
1601
1602         if (dont_fork) {
1603                 log_debugx("incoming connection; not forking due to -d flag");
1604         } else {
1605                 nchildren -= wait_for_children(false);
1606                 assert(nchildren >= 0);
1607
1608                 while (conf->conf_maxproc > 0 && nchildren >= conf->conf_maxproc) {
1609                         log_debugx("maxproc limit of %d child processes hit; "
1610                             "waiting for child process to exit", conf->conf_maxproc);
1611                         nchildren -= wait_for_children(true);
1612                         assert(nchildren >= 0);
1613                 }
1614                 log_debugx("incoming connection; forking child process #%d",
1615                     nchildren);
1616                 nchildren++;
1617                 pid = fork();
1618                 if (pid < 0)
1619                         log_err(1, "fork");
1620                 if (pid > 0) {
1621                         close(fd);
1622                         return;
1623                 }
1624         }
1625         pidfile_close(conf->conf_pidfh);
1626
1627         error = getnameinfo(client_sa, client_salen,
1628             host, sizeof(host), NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST);
1629         if (error != 0)
1630                 log_errx(1, "getnameinfo: %s", gai_strerror(error));
1631
1632         log_debugx("accepted connection from %s; portal group \"%s\"",
1633             host, portal->p_portal_group->pg_name);
1634         log_set_peer_addr(host);
1635         setproctitle("%s", host);
1636
1637         conn = connection_new(portal, fd, host);
1638         set_timeout(conf);
1639         kernel_capsicate();
1640         login(conn);
1641         if (conn->conn_session_type == CONN_SESSION_TYPE_NORMAL) {
1642                 kernel_handoff(conn);
1643                 log_debugx("connection handed off to the kernel");
1644         } else {
1645                 assert(conn->conn_session_type == CONN_SESSION_TYPE_DISCOVERY);
1646                 discovery(conn);
1647         }
1648         log_debugx("nothing more to do; exiting");
1649         exit(0);
1650 }
1651
1652 static int
1653 fd_add(int fd, fd_set *fdset, int nfds)
1654 {
1655
1656         /*
1657          * Skip sockets which we failed to bind.
1658          */
1659         if (fd <= 0)
1660                 return (nfds);
1661
1662         FD_SET(fd, fdset);
1663         if (fd > nfds)
1664                 nfds = fd;
1665         return (nfds);
1666 }
1667
1668 static void
1669 main_loop(struct conf *conf, bool dont_fork)
1670 {
1671         struct portal_group *pg;
1672         struct portal *portal;
1673         struct sockaddr_storage client_sa;
1674         socklen_t client_salen;
1675 #ifdef ICL_KERNEL_PROXY
1676         int connection_id;
1677         int portal_id;
1678 #endif
1679         fd_set fdset;
1680         int error, nfds, client_fd;
1681
1682         pidfile_write(conf->conf_pidfh);
1683
1684         for (;;) {
1685                 if (sighup_received || sigterm_received)
1686                         return;
1687
1688 #ifdef ICL_KERNEL_PROXY
1689                 if (proxy_mode) {
1690                         client_salen = sizeof(client_sa);
1691                         kernel_accept(&connection_id, &portal_id,
1692                             (struct sockaddr *)&client_sa, &client_salen);
1693
1694                         log_debugx("incoming connection, id %d, portal id %d",
1695                             connection_id, portal_id);
1696                         TAILQ_FOREACH(pg, &conf->conf_portal_groups, pg_next) {
1697                                 TAILQ_FOREACH(portal, &pg->pg_portals, p_next) {
1698                                         if (portal->p_id == portal_id) {
1699                                                 goto found;
1700                                         }
1701                                 }
1702                         }
1703
1704                         log_errx(1, "kernel returned invalid portal_id %d",
1705                             portal_id);
1706
1707 found:
1708                         handle_connection(portal, connection_id,
1709                             (struct sockaddr *)&client_sa, client_salen,
1710                             dont_fork);
1711                 } else {
1712 #endif
1713                         assert(proxy_mode == false);
1714
1715                         FD_ZERO(&fdset);
1716                         nfds = 0;
1717                         TAILQ_FOREACH(pg, &conf->conf_portal_groups, pg_next) {
1718                                 TAILQ_FOREACH(portal, &pg->pg_portals, p_next)
1719                                         nfds = fd_add(portal->p_socket, &fdset, nfds);
1720                         }
1721                         error = select(nfds + 1, &fdset, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1722                         if (error <= 0) {
1723                                 if (errno == EINTR)
1724                                         return;
1725                                 log_err(1, "select");
1726                         }
1727                         TAILQ_FOREACH(pg, &conf->conf_portal_groups, pg_next) {
1728                                 TAILQ_FOREACH(portal, &pg->pg_portals, p_next) {
1729                                         if (!FD_ISSET(portal->p_socket, &fdset))
1730                                                 continue;
1731                                         client_salen = sizeof(client_sa);
1732                                         client_fd = accept(portal->p_socket,
1733                                             (struct sockaddr *)&client_sa,
1734                                             &client_salen);
1735                                         if (client_fd < 0)
1736                                                 log_err(1, "accept");
1737                                         handle_connection(portal, client_fd,
1738                                             (struct sockaddr *)&client_sa,
1739                                             client_salen, dont_fork);
1740                                         break;
1741                                 }
1742                         }
1743 #ifdef ICL_KERNEL_PROXY
1744                 }
1745 #endif
1746         }
1747 }
1748
1749 static void
1750 sighup_handler(int dummy __unused)
1751 {
1752
1753         sighup_received = true;
1754 }
1755
1756 static void
1757 sigterm_handler(int dummy __unused)
1758 {
1759
1760         sigterm_received = true;
1761 }
1762
1763 static void
1764 sigchld_handler(int dummy __unused)
1765 {
1766
1767         /*
1768          * The only purpose of this handler is to make SIGCHLD
1769          * interrupt the ISCSIDWAIT ioctl(2), so we can call
1770          * wait_for_children().
1771          */
1772 }
1773
1774 static void
1775 register_signals(void)
1776 {
1777         struct sigaction sa;
1778         int error;
1779
1780         bzero(&sa, sizeof(sa));
1781         sa.sa_handler = sighup_handler;
1782         sigfillset(&sa.sa_mask);
1783         error = sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, NULL);
1784         if (error != 0)
1785                 log_err(1, "sigaction");
1786
1787         sa.sa_handler = sigterm_handler;
1788         error = sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, NULL);
1789         if (error != 0)
1790                 log_err(1, "sigaction");
1791
1792         sa.sa_handler = sigterm_handler;
1793         error = sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, NULL);
1794         if (error != 0)
1795                 log_err(1, "sigaction");
1796
1797         sa.sa_handler = sigchld_handler;
1798         error = sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL);
1799         if (error != 0)
1800                 log_err(1, "sigaction");
1801 }
1802
1803 int
1804 main(int argc, char **argv)
1805 {
1806         struct conf *oldconf, *newconf, *tmpconf;
1807         const char *config_path = DEFAULT_CONFIG_PATH;
1808         int debug = 0, ch, error;
1809         bool dont_daemonize = false;
1810
1811         while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "df:R")) != -1) {
1812                 switch (ch) {
1813                 case 'd':
1814                         dont_daemonize = true;
1815                         debug++;
1816                         break;
1817                 case 'f':
1818                         config_path = optarg;
1819                         break;
1820                 case 'R':
1821 #ifndef ICL_KERNEL_PROXY
1822                         log_errx(1, "ctld(8) compiled without ICL_KERNEL_PROXY "
1823                             "does not support iSER protocol");
1824 #endif
1825                         proxy_mode = true;
1826                         break;
1827                 case '?':
1828                 default:
1829                         usage();
1830                 }
1831         }
1832         argc -= optind;
1833         if (argc != 0)
1834                 usage();
1835
1836         log_init(debug);
1837         kernel_init();
1838
1839         oldconf = conf_new_from_kernel();
1840         newconf = conf_new_from_file(config_path);
1841         if (newconf == NULL)
1842                 log_errx(1, "configuration error; exiting");
1843         if (debug > 0) {
1844                 oldconf->conf_debug = debug;
1845                 newconf->conf_debug = debug;
1846         }
1847
1848         error = conf_apply(oldconf, newconf);
1849         if (error != 0)
1850                 log_errx(1, "failed to apply configuration; exiting");
1851
1852         conf_delete(oldconf);
1853         oldconf = NULL;
1854
1855         register_signals();
1856
1857         if (dont_daemonize == false) {
1858                 log_debugx("daemonizing");
1859                 if (daemon(0, 0) == -1) {
1860                         log_warn("cannot daemonize");
1861                         pidfile_remove(newconf->conf_pidfh);
1862                         exit(1);
1863                 }
1864         }
1865
1866         for (;;) {
1867                 main_loop(newconf, dont_daemonize);
1868                 if (sighup_received) {
1869                         sighup_received = false;
1870                         log_debugx("received SIGHUP, reloading configuration");
1871                         tmpconf = conf_new_from_file(config_path);
1872                         if (tmpconf == NULL) {
1873                                 log_warnx("configuration error, "
1874                                     "continuing with old configuration");
1875                         } else {
1876                                 if (debug > 0)
1877                                         tmpconf->conf_debug = debug;
1878                                 oldconf = newconf;
1879                                 newconf = tmpconf;
1880                                 error = conf_apply(oldconf, newconf);
1881                                 if (error != 0)
1882                                         log_warnx("failed to reload "
1883                                             "configuration");
1884                                 conf_delete(oldconf);
1885                                 oldconf = NULL;
1886                         }
1887                 } else if (sigterm_received) {
1888                         log_debugx("exiting on signal; "
1889                             "reloading empty configuration");
1890
1891                         log_debugx("disabling CTL iSCSI port "
1892                             "and terminating all connections");
1893
1894                         oldconf = newconf;
1895                         newconf = conf_new();
1896                         if (debug > 0)
1897                                 newconf->conf_debug = debug;
1898                         error = conf_apply(oldconf, newconf);
1899                         if (error != 0)
1900                                 log_warnx("failed to apply configuration");
1901
1902                         log_warnx("exiting on signal");
1903                         exit(0);
1904                 } else {
1905                         nchildren -= wait_for_children(false);
1906                         assert(nchildren >= 0);
1907                 }
1908         }
1909         /* NOTREACHED */
1910 }