2 * Implementation of SCSI Direct Access Peripheral driver for CAM.
4 * Copyright (c) 1997 Justin T. Gibbs.
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
12 * without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
13 * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
20 * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/systm.h>
36 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
39 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
41 #include <sys/mutex.h>
43 #include <sys/devicestat.h>
44 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
47 #include <geom/geom_disk.h>
56 #include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
57 #include <cam/cam_periph.h>
58 #include <cam/cam_xpt_periph.h>
59 #include <cam/cam_sim.h>
61 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_message.h>
64 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_da.h>
75 DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID = 0x001,
76 DA_FLAG_NEW_PACK = 0x002,
77 DA_FLAG_PACK_LOCKED = 0x004,
78 DA_FLAG_PACK_REMOVABLE = 0x008,
79 DA_FLAG_TAGGED_QUEUING = 0x010,
80 DA_FLAG_NEED_OTAG = 0x020,
81 DA_FLAG_WENT_IDLE = 0x040,
82 DA_FLAG_RETRY_UA = 0x080,
84 DA_FLAG_SCTX_INIT = 0x200
89 DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE = 0x01,
90 DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE = 0x02,
91 DA_Q_NO_PREVENT = 0x04
97 DA_CCB_BUFFER_IO = 0x03,
98 DA_CCB_WAITING = 0x04,
100 DA_CCB_TYPE_MASK = 0x0F,
101 DA_CCB_RETRY_UA = 0x10
104 /* Offsets into our private area for storing information */
105 #define ccb_state ppriv_field0
106 #define ccb_bp ppriv_ptr1
111 u_int8_t secs_per_track;
112 u_int32_t secsize; /* Number of bytes/sector */
113 u_int64_t sectors; /* total number sectors */
117 struct bio_queue_head bio_queue;
118 SLIST_ENTRY(da_softc) links;
119 LIST_HEAD(, ccb_hdr) pending_ccbs;
123 int minimum_cmd_size;
124 int ordered_tag_count;
125 int outstanding_cmds;
126 struct disk_params params;
129 struct task sysctl_task;
130 struct sysctl_ctx_list sysctl_ctx;
131 struct sysctl_oid *sysctl_tree;
132 struct callout sendordered_c;
135 struct da_quirk_entry {
136 struct scsi_inquiry_pattern inq_pat;
140 static const char quantum[] = "QUANTUM";
141 static const char microp[] = "MICROP";
143 static struct da_quirk_entry da_quirk_table[] =
145 /* SPI, FC devices */
148 * Fujitsu M2513A MO drives.
149 * Tested devices: M2513A2 firmware versions 1200 & 1300.
150 * (dip switch selects whether T_DIRECT or T_OPTICAL device)
151 * Reported by: W.Scholten <whs@xs4all.nl>
153 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "FUJITSU", "M2513A", "*"},
154 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
158 {T_OPTICAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "FUJITSU", "M2513A", "*"},
159 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
163 * This particular Fujitsu drive doesn't like the
164 * synchronize cache command.
165 * Reported by: Tom Jackson <toj@gorilla.net>
167 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "FUJITSU", "M2954*", "*"},
168 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
172 * This drive doesn't like the synchronize cache command
173 * either. Reported by: Matthew Jacob <mjacob@feral.com>
174 * in NetBSD PR kern/6027, August 24, 1998.
176 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, microp, "2217*", "*"},
177 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
181 * This drive doesn't like the synchronize cache command
182 * either. Reported by: Hellmuth Michaelis (hm@kts.org)
185 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, microp, "2112*", "*"},
186 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
190 * Doesn't like the synchronize cache command.
191 * Reported by: Blaz Zupan <blaz@gold.amis.net>
193 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "NEC", "D3847*", "*"},
194 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
198 * Doesn't like the synchronize cache command.
199 * Reported by: Blaz Zupan <blaz@gold.amis.net>
201 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "MAVERICK 540S", "*"},
202 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
206 * Doesn't like the synchronize cache command.
208 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "LPS525S", "*"},
209 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
213 * Doesn't like the synchronize cache command.
214 * Reported by: walter@pelissero.de
216 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "LPS540S", "*"},
217 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
221 * Doesn't work correctly with 6 byte reads/writes.
222 * Returns illegal request, and points to byte 9 of the
224 * Reported by: Adam McDougall <bsdx@spawnet.com>
226 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "VIKING 4*", "*"},
227 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE
231 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "VIKING 2*", "*"},
232 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE
236 * Doesn't like the synchronize cache command.
237 * Reported by: walter@pelissero.de
239 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "CONNER", "CP3500*", "*"},
240 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
244 * The CISS RAID controllers do not support SYNC_CACHE
246 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "COMPAQ", "RAID*", "*"},
247 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
249 /* USB mass storage devices supported by umass(4) */
252 * EXATELECOM (Sigmatel) i-Bead 100/105 USB Flash MP3 Player
255 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "EXATEL", "i-BEAD10*", "*"},
256 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
260 * Power Quotient Int. (PQI) USB flash key
263 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Generic*", "USB Flash Disk*",
264 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
268 * Creative Nomad MUVO mp3 player (USB)
271 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "CREATIVE", "NOMAD_MUVO", "*"},
272 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE|DA_Q_NO_PREVENT
276 * Jungsoft NEXDISK USB flash key
279 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "JUNGSOFT", "NEXDISK*", "*"},
280 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
284 * FreeDik USB Mini Data Drive
287 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "FreeDik*", "Mini Data Drive",
288 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
292 * Sigmatel USB Flash MP3 Player
295 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "SigmaTel", "MSCN", "*"},
296 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE|DA_Q_NO_PREVENT
300 * Neuros USB Digital Audio Computer
303 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "NEUROS", "dig. audio comp.",
304 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
308 * SEAGRAND NP-900 MP3 Player
311 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "SEAGRAND", "NP-900*", "*"},
312 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE|DA_Q_NO_PREVENT
316 * iRiver iFP MP3 player (with UMS Firmware)
317 * PR: kern/54881, i386/63941, kern/66124
319 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "iRiver", "iFP*", "*"},
320 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
324 * Frontier Labs NEX IA+ Digital Audio Player, rev 1.10/0.01
327 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "FL" , "Nex*", "*"},
328 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
332 * ZICPlay USB MP3 Player with FM
335 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "ACTIONS*" , "USB DISK*", "*"},
336 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
340 * TEAC USB floppy mechanisms
342 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "TEAC" , "FD-05*", "*"},
343 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
347 * Kingston DataTraveler II+ USB Pen-Drive.
348 * Reported by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pjd@FreeBSD.org>
350 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Kingston" , "DataTraveler II+",
351 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
355 * Motorola E398 Mobile Phone (TransFlash memory card).
356 * Reported by: Wojciech A. Koszek <dunstan@FreeBSD.czest.pl>
359 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Motorola" , "Motorola Phone",
360 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
364 * Qware BeatZkey! Pro
367 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "GENERIC", "USB DISK DEVICE",
368 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
372 * Time DPA20B 1GB MP3 Player
375 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "USB2.0*", "(FS) FLASH DISK*",
376 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
380 * Samsung USB key 128Mb
383 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "USB-DISK", "FreeDik-FlashUsb",
384 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
388 * Kingston DataTraveler 2.0 USB Flash memory.
391 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Kingston", "DataTraveler 2.0",
392 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
396 * Creative MUVO Slim mp3 player (USB)
399 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "CREATIVE", "MuVo Slim",
400 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE|DA_Q_NO_PREVENT
404 * United MP5512 Portable MP3 Player (2-in-1 USB DISK/MP3)
407 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Generic*", "MUSIC DISK",
408 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
412 * SanDisk Micro Cruzer 128MB
415 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "SanDisk" , "Micro Cruzer",
416 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
420 * TOSHIBA TransMemory USB sticks
423 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "TOSHIBA", "TransMemory",
424 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
429 * PR: usb/75578, usb/72344, usb/65436
431 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "*" , "USB DISK*",
432 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
436 * Genesys 6-in-1 Card Reader
439 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Generic*", "STORAGE DEVICE*",
440 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
444 * Rekam Digital CAMERA
447 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "CAMERA*", "4MP-9J6*",
448 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
452 * iRiver H10 MP3 player
455 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "iriver", "H10*",
456 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
460 * iRiver U10 MP3 player
463 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "iriver", "U10*",
464 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
471 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "X-Micro", "Flash Disk",
472 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
476 * EasyMP3 EM732X USB 2.0 Flash MP3 Player
479 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "EM732X", "MP3 Player*",
480 "1.00"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
487 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "DENVER", "MP3 PLAYER",
488 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
492 * Philips USB Key Audio KEY013
495 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "PHILIPS", "Key*", "*"},
496 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE | DA_Q_NO_PREVENT
503 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "JNC*" , "MP3 Player*",
504 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
511 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "SAMSUNG", "MP0402H", "*"},
512 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
516 * I/O Magic USB flash - Giga Bank
519 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "GS-Magic", "stor*", "*"},
520 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
524 * JoyFly 128mb USB Flash Drive
527 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "USB 2.0", "Flash Disk*",
528 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
535 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "ChipsBnk", "USB*",
536 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
540 * Storcase (Kingston) InfoStation IFS FC2/SATA-R 201A
543 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "IFS", "FC2/SATA-R*",
544 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
548 * Samsung YP-U3 mp3-player
551 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Samsung", "YP-U3",
552 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
555 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Netac", "OnlyDisk*",
556 "2000"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
560 static disk_strategy_t dastrategy;
561 static dumper_t dadump;
562 static periph_init_t dainit;
563 static void daasync(void *callback_arg, u_int32_t code,
564 struct cam_path *path, void *arg);
565 static void dasysctlinit(void *context, int pending);
566 static int dacmdsizesysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
567 static periph_ctor_t daregister;
568 static periph_dtor_t dacleanup;
569 static periph_start_t dastart;
570 static periph_oninv_t daoninvalidate;
571 static void dadone(struct cam_periph *periph,
572 union ccb *done_ccb);
573 static int daerror(union ccb *ccb, u_int32_t cam_flags,
574 u_int32_t sense_flags);
575 static void daprevent(struct cam_periph *periph, int action);
576 static int dagetcapacity(struct cam_periph *periph);
577 static void dasetgeom(struct cam_periph *periph, uint32_t block_len,
579 static timeout_t dasendorderedtag;
580 static void dashutdown(void *arg, int howto);
582 #ifndef DA_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT
583 #define DA_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT 60 /* Timeout in seconds */
586 #ifndef DA_DEFAULT_RETRY
587 #define DA_DEFAULT_RETRY 4
590 #ifndef DA_DEFAULT_SEND_ORDERED
591 #define DA_DEFAULT_SEND_ORDERED 1
595 static int da_retry_count = DA_DEFAULT_RETRY;
596 static int da_default_timeout = DA_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
597 static int da_send_ordered = DA_DEFAULT_SEND_ORDERED;
599 SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_cam, OID_AUTO, da, CTLFLAG_RD, 0,
600 "CAM Direct Access Disk driver");
601 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_da, OID_AUTO, retry_count, CTLFLAG_RW,
602 &da_retry_count, 0, "Normal I/O retry count");
603 TUNABLE_INT("kern.cam.da.retry_count", &da_retry_count);
604 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_da, OID_AUTO, default_timeout, CTLFLAG_RW,
605 &da_default_timeout, 0, "Normal I/O timeout (in seconds)");
606 TUNABLE_INT("kern.cam.da.default_timeout", &da_default_timeout);
607 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_da, OID_AUTO, da_send_ordered, CTLFLAG_RW,
608 &da_send_ordered, 0, "Send Ordered Tags");
609 TUNABLE_INT("kern.cam.da.da_send_ordered", &da_send_ordered);
612 * DA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL determines how often, relative
613 * to the default timeout, we check to see whether an ordered
614 * tagged transaction is appropriate to prevent simple tag
615 * starvation. Since we'd like to ensure that there is at least
616 * 1/2 of the timeout length left for a starved transaction to
617 * complete after we've sent an ordered tag, we must poll at least
618 * four times in every timeout period. This takes care of the worst
619 * case where a starved transaction starts during an interval that
620 * meets the requirement "don't send an ordered tag" test so it takes
621 * us two intervals to determine that a tag must be sent.
623 #ifndef DA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL
624 #define DA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL 4
627 static struct periph_driver dadriver =
630 TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(dadriver.units), /* generation */ 0
633 PERIPHDRIVER_DECLARE(da, dadriver);
635 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_SCSIDA, "scsi_da", "scsi_da buffers");
638 daopen(struct disk *dp)
640 struct cam_periph *periph;
641 struct da_softc *softc;
645 periph = (struct cam_periph *)dp->d_drv1;
646 if (periph == NULL) {
650 if (cam_periph_acquire(periph) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
654 cam_periph_lock(periph);
655 if ((error = cam_periph_hold(periph, PRIBIO|PCATCH)) != 0) {
656 cam_periph_unlock(periph);
657 cam_periph_release(periph);
661 unit = periph->unit_number;
662 softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
663 softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_OPEN;
665 CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE,
666 ("daopen: disk=%s%d (unit %d)\n", dp->d_name, dp->d_unit,
669 if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID) != 0) {
670 /* Invalidate our pack information. */
671 softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID;
674 error = dagetcapacity(periph);
678 softc->disk->d_sectorsize = softc->params.secsize;
679 softc->disk->d_mediasize = softc->params.secsize * (off_t)softc->params.sectors;
680 /* XXX: these are not actually "firmware" values, so they may be wrong */
681 softc->disk->d_fwsectors = softc->params.secs_per_track;
682 softc->disk->d_fwheads = softc->params.heads;
683 softc->disk->d_devstat->block_size = softc->params.secsize;
684 softc->disk->d_devstat->flags &= ~DEVSTAT_BS_UNAVAILABLE;
686 if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_REMOVABLE) != 0 &&
687 (softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_PREVENT) == 0)
688 daprevent(periph, PR_PREVENT);
690 softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_OPEN;
692 cam_periph_unhold(periph);
693 cam_periph_unlock(periph);
696 cam_periph_release(periph);
702 daclose(struct disk *dp)
704 struct cam_periph *periph;
705 struct da_softc *softc;
708 periph = (struct cam_periph *)dp->d_drv1;
712 cam_periph_lock(periph);
713 if ((error = cam_periph_hold(periph, PRIBIO)) != 0) {
714 cam_periph_unlock(periph);
715 cam_periph_release(periph);
719 softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
721 if ((softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE) == 0) {
724 ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, /*priority*/1);
726 scsi_synchronize_cache(&ccb->csio,
730 /*begin_lba*/0,/* Cover the whole disk */
735 cam_periph_runccb(ccb, /*error_routine*/NULL, /*cam_flags*/0,
736 /*sense_flags*/SF_RETRY_UA,
737 softc->disk->d_devstat);
739 if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
740 if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) ==
741 CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR) {
743 int sense_key, error_code;
745 scsi_extract_sense(&ccb->csio.sense_data,
749 if (sense_key != SSD_KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST)
750 scsi_sense_print(&ccb->csio);
752 xpt_print(periph->path, "Synchronize cache "
753 "failed, status == 0x%x, scsi status == "
754 "0x%x\n", ccb->csio.ccb_h.status,
755 ccb->csio.scsi_status);
759 if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
760 cam_release_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path,
766 xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
770 if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_REMOVABLE) != 0) {
771 if ((softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_PREVENT) == 0)
772 daprevent(periph, PR_ALLOW);
774 * If we've got removeable media, mark the blocksize as
775 * unavailable, since it could change when new media is
778 softc->disk->d_devstat->flags |= DEVSTAT_BS_UNAVAILABLE;
781 softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_OPEN;
782 cam_periph_unhold(periph);
783 cam_periph_unlock(periph);
784 cam_periph_release(periph);
789 * Actually translate the requested transfer into one the physical driver
790 * can understand. The transfer is described by a buf and will include
791 * only one physical transfer.
794 dastrategy(struct bio *bp)
796 struct cam_periph *periph;
797 struct da_softc *softc;
799 periph = (struct cam_periph *)bp->bio_disk->d_drv1;
800 if (periph == NULL) {
801 biofinish(bp, NULL, ENXIO);
804 softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
806 cam_periph_lock(periph);
810 * check it's not too big a transfer for our adapter
812 scsi_minphys(bp,&sd_switch);
816 * Mask interrupts so that the pack cannot be invalidated until
817 * after we are in the queue. Otherwise, we might not properly
818 * clean up one of the buffers.
822 * If the device has been made invalid, error out
824 if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID)) {
825 cam_periph_unlock(periph);
826 biofinish(bp, NULL, ENXIO);
831 * Place it in the queue of disk activities for this disk
833 bioq_disksort(&softc->bio_queue, bp);
836 * Schedule ourselves for performing the work.
838 xpt_schedule(periph, /* XXX priority */1);
839 cam_periph_unlock(periph);
845 dadump(void *arg, void *virtual, vm_offset_t physical, off_t offset, size_t length)
847 struct cam_periph *periph;
848 struct da_softc *softc;
850 struct ccb_scsiio csio;
857 softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
858 cam_periph_lock(periph);
859 secsize = softc->params.secsize;
861 if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID) != 0) {
862 cam_periph_unlock(periph);
867 periph->flags |= CAM_PERIPH_POLLED;
868 xpt_setup_ccb(&csio.ccb_h, periph->path, /*priority*/1);
869 csio.ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_DUMP;
870 scsi_read_write(&csio,
876 /*minimum_cmd_size*/ softc->minimum_cmd_size,
879 /*data_ptr*/(u_int8_t *) virtual,
881 /*sense_len*/SSD_FULL_SIZE,
882 DA_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT * 1000);
883 xpt_polled_action((union ccb *)&csio);
885 if ((csio.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
886 printf("Aborting dump due to I/O error.\n");
887 if ((csio.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) ==
888 CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR)
889 scsi_sense_print(&csio);
891 printf("status == 0x%x, scsi status == 0x%x\n",
892 csio.ccb_h.status, csio.scsi_status);
893 periph->flags |= CAM_PERIPH_POLLED;
896 cam_periph_unlock(periph);
901 * Sync the disk cache contents to the physical media.
903 if ((softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE) == 0) {
905 xpt_setup_ccb(&csio.ccb_h, periph->path, /*priority*/1);
906 csio.ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_DUMP;
907 scsi_synchronize_cache(&csio,
911 /*begin_lba*/0,/* Cover the whole disk */
915 xpt_polled_action((union ccb *)&csio);
917 if ((csio.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
918 if ((csio.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) ==
919 CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR) {
921 int sense_key, error_code;
923 scsi_extract_sense(&csio.sense_data,
927 if (sense_key != SSD_KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST)
928 scsi_sense_print(&csio);
930 xpt_print(periph->path, "Synchronize cache "
931 "failed, status == 0x%x, scsi status == "
932 "0x%x\n", csio.ccb_h.status,
937 periph->flags &= ~CAM_PERIPH_POLLED;
938 cam_periph_unlock(periph);
948 * Install a global async callback. This callback will
949 * receive async callbacks like "new device found".
951 status = xpt_register_async(AC_FOUND_DEVICE, daasync, NULL, NULL);
953 if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
954 printf("da: Failed to attach master async callback "
955 "due to status 0x%x!\n", status);
956 } else if (da_send_ordered) {
958 /* Register our shutdown event handler */
959 if ((EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(shutdown_post_sync, dashutdown,
960 NULL, SHUTDOWN_PRI_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
961 printf("dainit: shutdown event registration failed!\n");
966 daoninvalidate(struct cam_periph *periph)
968 struct da_softc *softc;
970 softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
973 * De-register any async callbacks.
975 xpt_register_async(0, daasync, periph, periph->path);
977 softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID;
980 * Return all queued I/O with ENXIO.
981 * XXX Handle any transactions queued to the card
982 * with XPT_ABORT_CCB.
984 bioq_flush(&softc->bio_queue, NULL, ENXIO);
986 disk_gone(softc->disk);
987 xpt_print(periph->path, "lost device\n");
991 dacleanup(struct cam_periph *periph)
993 struct da_softc *softc;
995 softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
997 xpt_print(periph->path, "removing device entry\n");
998 cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1001 * If we can't free the sysctl tree, oh well...
1003 if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_SCTX_INIT) != 0
1004 && sysctl_ctx_free(&softc->sysctl_ctx) != 0) {
1005 xpt_print(periph->path, "can't remove sysctl context\n");
1008 disk_destroy(softc->disk);
1009 callout_drain(&softc->sendordered_c);
1010 free(softc, M_DEVBUF);
1011 cam_periph_lock(periph);
1015 daasync(void *callback_arg, u_int32_t code,
1016 struct cam_path *path, void *arg)
1018 struct cam_periph *periph;
1020 periph = (struct cam_periph *)callback_arg;
1022 case AC_FOUND_DEVICE:
1024 struct ccb_getdev *cgd;
1027 cgd = (struct ccb_getdev *)arg;
1031 if (cgd->protocol != PROTO_SCSI)
1034 if (SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data) != T_DIRECT
1035 && SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data) != T_RBC
1036 && SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data) != T_OPTICAL)
1040 * Allocate a peripheral instance for
1041 * this device and start the probe
1044 status = cam_periph_alloc(daregister, daoninvalidate,
1046 "da", CAM_PERIPH_BIO,
1047 cgd->ccb_h.path, daasync,
1048 AC_FOUND_DEVICE, cgd);
1050 if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP
1051 && status != CAM_REQ_INPROG)
1052 printf("daasync: Unable to attach to new device "
1053 "due to status 0x%x\n", status);
1059 struct da_softc *softc;
1060 struct ccb_hdr *ccbh;
1062 softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1064 * Don't fail on the expected unit attention
1067 softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_RETRY_UA;
1068 LIST_FOREACH(ccbh, &softc->pending_ccbs, periph_links.le)
1069 ccbh->ccb_state |= DA_CCB_RETRY_UA;
1073 cam_periph_async(periph, code, path, arg);
1079 dasysctlinit(void *context, int pending)
1081 struct cam_periph *periph;
1082 struct da_softc *softc;
1083 char tmpstr[80], tmpstr2[80];
1085 periph = (struct cam_periph *)context;
1086 if (cam_periph_acquire(periph) != CAM_REQ_CMP)
1089 softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1090 snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "CAM DA unit %d", periph->unit_number);
1091 snprintf(tmpstr2, sizeof(tmpstr2), "%d", periph->unit_number);
1093 sysctl_ctx_init(&softc->sysctl_ctx);
1094 softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_SCTX_INIT;
1095 softc->sysctl_tree = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&softc->sysctl_ctx,
1096 SYSCTL_STATIC_CHILDREN(_kern_cam_da), OID_AUTO, tmpstr2,
1097 CTLFLAG_RD, 0, tmpstr);
1098 if (softc->sysctl_tree == NULL) {
1099 printf("dasysctlinit: unable to allocate sysctl tree\n");
1100 cam_periph_release(periph);
1105 * Now register the sysctl handler, so the user can the value on
1108 SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&softc->sysctl_ctx,SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree),
1109 OID_AUTO, "minimum_cmd_size", CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
1110 &softc->minimum_cmd_size, 0, dacmdsizesysctl, "I",
1111 "Minimum CDB size");
1113 cam_periph_release(periph);
1117 dacmdsizesysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
1121 value = *(int *)arg1;
1123 error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &value, 0, req);
1126 || (req->newptr == NULL))
1130 * Acceptable values here are 6, 10, 12 or 16.
1134 else if ((value > 6)
1137 else if ((value > 10)
1140 else if (value > 12)
1143 *(int *)arg1 = value;
1149 daregister(struct cam_periph *periph, void *arg)
1151 struct da_softc *softc;
1152 struct ccb_pathinq cpi;
1153 struct ccb_getdev *cgd;
1157 cgd = (struct ccb_getdev *)arg;
1158 if (periph == NULL) {
1159 printf("daregister: periph was NULL!!\n");
1160 return(CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
1164 printf("daregister: no getdev CCB, can't register device\n");
1165 return(CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
1168 softc = (struct da_softc *)malloc(sizeof(*softc), M_DEVBUF,
1171 if (softc == NULL) {
1172 printf("daregister: Unable to probe new device. "
1173 "Unable to allocate softc\n");
1174 return(CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
1177 LIST_INIT(&softc->pending_ccbs);
1178 softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE;
1179 bioq_init(&softc->bio_queue);
1180 if (SID_IS_REMOVABLE(&cgd->inq_data))
1181 softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_PACK_REMOVABLE;
1182 if ((cgd->inq_data.flags & SID_CmdQue) != 0)
1183 softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_TAGGED_QUEUING;
1185 periph->softc = softc;
1188 * See if this device has any quirks.
1190 match = cam_quirkmatch((caddr_t)&cgd->inq_data,
1191 (caddr_t)da_quirk_table,
1192 sizeof(da_quirk_table)/sizeof(*da_quirk_table),
1193 sizeof(*da_quirk_table), scsi_inquiry_match);
1196 softc->quirks = ((struct da_quirk_entry *)match)->quirks;
1198 softc->quirks = DA_Q_NONE;
1200 /* Check if the SIM does not want 6 byte commands */
1201 bzero(&cpi, sizeof(cpi));
1202 xpt_setup_ccb(&cpi.ccb_h, periph->path, /*priority*/1);
1203 cpi.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_PATH_INQ;
1204 xpt_action((union ccb *)&cpi);
1205 if (cpi.ccb_h.status == CAM_REQ_CMP && (cpi.hba_misc & PIM_NO_6_BYTE))
1206 softc->quirks |= DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE;
1208 TASK_INIT(&softc->sysctl_task, 0, dasysctlinit, periph);
1211 * RBC devices don't have to support READ(6), only READ(10).
1213 if (softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE || SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data) == T_RBC)
1214 softc->minimum_cmd_size = 10;
1216 softc->minimum_cmd_size = 6;
1219 * Load the user's default, if any.
1221 snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "kern.cam.da.%d.minimum_cmd_size",
1222 periph->unit_number);
1223 TUNABLE_INT_FETCH(tmpstr, &softc->minimum_cmd_size);
1226 * 6, 10, 12 and 16 are the currently permissible values.
1228 if (softc->minimum_cmd_size < 6)
1229 softc->minimum_cmd_size = 6;
1230 else if ((softc->minimum_cmd_size > 6)
1231 && (softc->minimum_cmd_size <= 10))
1232 softc->minimum_cmd_size = 10;
1233 else if ((softc->minimum_cmd_size > 10)
1234 && (softc->minimum_cmd_size <= 12))
1235 softc->minimum_cmd_size = 12;
1236 else if (softc->minimum_cmd_size > 12)
1237 softc->minimum_cmd_size = 16;
1240 * Register this media as a disk
1243 mtx_unlock(periph->sim->mtx);
1244 softc->disk = disk_alloc();
1245 softc->disk->d_open = daopen;
1246 softc->disk->d_close = daclose;
1247 softc->disk->d_strategy = dastrategy;
1248 softc->disk->d_dump = dadump;
1249 softc->disk->d_name = "da";
1250 softc->disk->d_drv1 = periph;
1252 softc->disk->d_maxsize = DFLTPHYS; /* traditional default */
1253 else if (cpi.maxio > MAXPHYS)
1254 softc->disk->d_maxsize = MAXPHYS; /* for safety */
1256 softc->disk->d_maxsize = cpi.maxio;
1257 softc->disk->d_unit = periph->unit_number;
1258 softc->disk->d_flags = 0;
1259 if ((softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE) == 0)
1260 softc->disk->d_flags |= DISKFLAG_CANFLUSHCACHE;
1261 disk_create(softc->disk, DISK_VERSION);
1262 mtx_lock(periph->sim->mtx);
1265 * Add async callbacks for bus reset and
1266 * bus device reset calls. I don't bother
1267 * checking if this fails as, in most cases,
1268 * the system will function just fine without
1269 * them and the only alternative would be to
1270 * not attach the device on failure.
1272 xpt_register_async(AC_SENT_BDR | AC_BUS_RESET | AC_LOST_DEVICE,
1273 daasync, periph, periph->path);
1276 * Take an exclusive refcount on the periph while dastart is called
1277 * to finish the probe. The reference will be dropped in dadone at
1280 (void)cam_periph_hold(periph, PRIBIO);
1281 xpt_schedule(periph, /*priority*/5);
1284 * Schedule a periodic event to occasionally send an
1285 * ordered tag to a device.
1287 callout_init_mtx(&softc->sendordered_c, periph->sim->mtx, 0);
1288 callout_reset(&softc->sendordered_c,
1289 (DA_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT * hz) / DA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL,
1290 dasendorderedtag, softc);
1292 return(CAM_REQ_CMP);
1296 dastart(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *start_ccb)
1298 struct da_softc *softc;
1300 softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1302 switch (softc->state) {
1303 case DA_STATE_NORMAL:
1305 /* Pull a buffer from the queue and get going on it */
1309 * See if there is a buf with work for us to do..
1311 bp = bioq_first(&softc->bio_queue);
1312 if (periph->immediate_priority <= periph->pinfo.priority) {
1313 CAM_DEBUG_PRINT(CAM_DEBUG_SUBTRACE,
1314 ("queuing for immediate ccb\n"));
1315 start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_WAITING;
1316 SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&periph->ccb_list, &start_ccb->ccb_h,
1318 periph->immediate_priority = CAM_PRIORITY_NONE;
1319 wakeup(&periph->ccb_list);
1320 } else if (bp == NULL) {
1321 xpt_release_ccb(start_ccb);
1325 bioq_remove(&softc->bio_queue, bp);
1327 if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_NEED_OTAG) != 0) {
1328 softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_NEED_OTAG;
1329 softc->ordered_tag_count++;
1330 tag_code = MSG_ORDERED_Q_TAG;
1332 tag_code = MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG;
1334 switch (bp->bio_cmd) {
1337 scsi_read_write(&start_ccb->csio,
1338 /*retries*/da_retry_count,
1340 /*tag_action*/tag_code,
1341 /*read_op*/bp->bio_cmd == BIO_READ,
1343 softc->minimum_cmd_size,
1344 /*lba*/bp->bio_pblkno,
1345 /*block_count*/bp->bio_bcount /
1346 softc->params.secsize,
1347 /*data_ptr*/ bp->bio_data,
1348 /*dxfer_len*/ bp->bio_bcount,
1349 /*sense_len*/SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1350 /*timeout*/da_default_timeout*1000);
1353 scsi_synchronize_cache(&start_ccb->csio,
1357 /*begin_lba*/0,/* Cover the whole disk */
1360 /*timeout*/da_default_timeout*1000);
1363 start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_BUFFER_IO;
1366 * Block out any asyncronous callbacks
1367 * while we touch the pending ccb list.
1369 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&softc->pending_ccbs,
1370 &start_ccb->ccb_h, periph_links.le);
1371 softc->outstanding_cmds++;
1373 /* We expect a unit attention from this device */
1374 if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_RETRY_UA) != 0) {
1375 start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state |= DA_CCB_RETRY_UA;
1376 softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_RETRY_UA;
1379 start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = bp;
1380 bp = bioq_first(&softc->bio_queue);
1382 xpt_action(start_ccb);
1386 /* Have more work to do, so ensure we stay scheduled */
1387 xpt_schedule(periph, /* XXX priority */1);
1391 case DA_STATE_PROBE:
1393 struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
1394 struct scsi_read_capacity_data *rcap;
1396 rcap = (struct scsi_read_capacity_data *)
1397 malloc(sizeof(*rcap), M_SCSIDA, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
1399 printf("dastart: Couldn't malloc read_capacity data\n");
1400 /* da_free_periph??? */
1403 csio = &start_ccb->csio;
1404 scsi_read_capacity(csio,
1411 start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = NULL;
1412 start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_PROBE;
1413 xpt_action(start_ccb);
1416 case DA_STATE_PROBE2:
1418 struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
1419 struct scsi_read_capacity_data_long *rcaplong;
1421 rcaplong = (struct scsi_read_capacity_data_long *)
1422 malloc(sizeof(*rcaplong), M_SCSIDA, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
1423 if (rcaplong == NULL) {
1424 printf("dastart: Couldn't malloc read_capacity data\n");
1425 /* da_free_periph??? */
1428 csio = &start_ccb->csio;
1429 scsi_read_capacity_16(csio,
1432 /*tag_action*/ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
1437 /*sense_len*/ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1439 start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = NULL;
1440 start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_PROBE2;
1441 xpt_action(start_ccb);
1448 cmd6workaround(union ccb *ccb)
1450 struct scsi_rw_6 cmd6;
1451 struct scsi_rw_10 *cmd10;
1452 struct da_softc *softc;
1456 cdb = ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
1458 /* Translation only possible if CDB is an array and cmd is R/W6 */
1459 if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_CDB_POINTER) != 0 ||
1460 (*cdb != READ_6 && *cdb != WRITE_6))
1463 xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path, "READ(6)/WRITE(6) not supported, "
1464 "increasing minimum_cmd_size to 10.\n");
1465 softc = (struct da_softc *)xpt_path_periph(ccb->ccb_h.path)->softc;
1466 softc->minimum_cmd_size = 10;
1468 bcopy(cdb, &cmd6, sizeof(struct scsi_rw_6));
1469 cmd10 = (struct scsi_rw_10 *)cdb;
1470 cmd10->opcode = (cmd6.opcode == READ_6) ? READ_10 : WRITE_10;
1472 scsi_ulto4b(scsi_3btoul(cmd6.addr), cmd10->addr);
1473 cmd10->reserved = 0;
1474 scsi_ulto2b(cmd6.length, cmd10->length);
1475 cmd10->control = cmd6.control;
1476 ccb->csio.cdb_len = sizeof(*cmd10);
1478 /* Requeue request, unfreezing queue if necessary */
1479 frozen = (ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0;
1480 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
1483 cam_release_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path,
1487 /*getcount_only*/0);
1493 dadone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb)
1495 struct da_softc *softc;
1496 struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
1498 softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1499 csio = &done_ccb->csio;
1500 switch (csio->ccb_h.ccb_state & DA_CCB_TYPE_MASK) {
1501 case DA_CCB_BUFFER_IO:
1505 bp = (struct bio *)done_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp;
1506 if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1510 if ((csio->ccb_h.ccb_state & DA_CCB_RETRY_UA) != 0)
1515 error = daerror(done_ccb, CAM_RETRY_SELTO, sf);
1516 if (error == ERESTART) {
1518 * A retry was scheuled, so
1525 if (error == ENXIO) {
1527 * Catastrophic error. Mark our pack as
1531 * XXX See if this is really a media
1534 xpt_print(periph->path,
1535 "Invalidating pack\n");
1536 softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID;
1540 * return all queued I/O with EIO, so that
1541 * the client can retry these I/Os in the
1542 * proper order should it attempt to recover.
1544 bioq_flush(&softc->bio_queue, NULL, EIO);
1545 bp->bio_error = error;
1546 bp->bio_resid = bp->bio_bcount;
1547 bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
1549 bp->bio_resid = csio->resid;
1551 if (bp->bio_resid != 0)
1552 bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
1554 if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
1555 cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
1559 /*getcount_only*/0);
1561 if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
1562 panic("REQ_CMP with QFRZN");
1563 bp->bio_resid = csio->resid;
1564 if (csio->resid > 0)
1565 bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
1569 * Block out any asyncronous callbacks
1570 * while we touch the pending ccb list.
1572 LIST_REMOVE(&done_ccb->ccb_h, periph_links.le);
1573 softc->outstanding_cmds--;
1574 if (softc->outstanding_cmds == 0)
1575 softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_WENT_IDLE;
1583 struct scsi_read_capacity_data *rdcap;
1584 struct scsi_read_capacity_data_long *rcaplong;
1585 char announce_buf[80];
1589 if (softc->state == DA_STATE_PROBE)
1590 rdcap =(struct scsi_read_capacity_data *)csio->data_ptr;
1592 rcaplong = (struct scsi_read_capacity_data_long *)
1595 if ((csio->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1596 struct disk_params *dp;
1597 uint32_t block_size;
1600 if (softc->state == DA_STATE_PROBE) {
1601 block_size = scsi_4btoul(rdcap->length);
1602 maxsector = scsi_4btoul(rdcap->addr);
1605 * According to SBC-2, if the standard 10
1606 * byte READ CAPACITY command returns 2^32,
1607 * we should issue the 16 byte version of
1608 * the command, since the device in question
1609 * has more sectors than can be represented
1610 * with the short version of the command.
1612 if (maxsector == 0xffffffff) {
1613 softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE2;
1614 free(rdcap, M_SCSIDA);
1615 xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
1616 xpt_schedule(periph, /*priority*/5);
1620 block_size = scsi_4btoul(rcaplong->length);
1621 maxsector = scsi_8btou64(rcaplong->addr);
1625 * Because GEOM code just will panic us if we
1626 * give them an 'illegal' value we'll avoid that
1629 if (block_size >= MAXPHYS || block_size == 0) {
1630 xpt_print(periph->path,
1631 "unsupportable block size %ju\n",
1632 (uintmax_t) block_size);
1633 announce_buf[0] = '\0';
1634 cam_periph_invalidate(periph);
1636 dasetgeom(periph, block_size, maxsector);
1637 dp = &softc->params;
1638 snprintf(announce_buf, sizeof(announce_buf),
1639 "%juMB (%ju %u byte sectors: %dH %dS/T "
1641 (((uintmax_t)dp->secsize *
1642 dp->sectors) / (1024*1024)),
1643 (uintmax_t)dp->sectors,
1644 dp->secsize, dp->heads,
1645 dp->secs_per_track, dp->cylinders);
1650 announce_buf[0] = '\0';
1653 * Retry any UNIT ATTENTION type errors. They
1654 * are expected at boot.
1656 error = daerror(done_ccb, CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
1657 SF_RETRY_UA|SF_NO_PRINT);
1658 if (error == ERESTART) {
1660 * A retry was scheuled, so
1664 } else if (error != 0) {
1665 struct scsi_sense_data *sense;
1667 int sense_key, error_code;
1670 struct ccb_getdev cgd;
1672 /* Don't wedge this device's queue */
1673 status = done_ccb->ccb_h.status;
1674 if ((status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
1675 cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
1679 /*getcount_only*/0);
1682 xpt_setup_ccb(&cgd.ccb_h,
1683 done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
1685 cgd.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEV_TYPE;
1686 xpt_action((union ccb *)&cgd);
1688 if (((csio->ccb_h.flags & CAM_SENSE_PHYS) != 0)
1689 || ((csio->ccb_h.flags & CAM_SENSE_PTR) != 0)
1690 || ((status & CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID) == 0))
1696 sense = &csio->sense_data;
1697 scsi_extract_sense(sense, &error_code,
1702 * Attach to anything that claims to be a
1703 * direct access or optical disk device,
1704 * as long as it doesn't return a "Logical
1705 * unit not supported" (0x25) error.
1707 if ((have_sense) && (asc != 0x25)
1708 && (error_code == SSD_CURRENT_ERROR)) {
1709 const char *sense_key_desc;
1710 const char *asc_desc;
1712 scsi_sense_desc(sense_key, asc, ascq,
1716 snprintf(announce_buf,
1717 sizeof(announce_buf),
1718 "Attempt to query device "
1719 "size failed: %s, %s",
1727 xpt_print(periph->path,
1728 "got CAM status %#x\n",
1729 done_ccb->ccb_h.status);
1732 xpt_print(periph->path, "fatal error, "
1733 "failed to attach to device\n");
1736 * Free up resources.
1738 cam_periph_invalidate(periph);
1742 free(csio->data_ptr, M_SCSIDA);
1743 if (announce_buf[0] != '\0') {
1744 xpt_announce_periph(periph, announce_buf);
1746 * Create our sysctl variables, now that we know
1747 * we have successfully attached.
1749 taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread,&softc->sysctl_task);
1751 softc->state = DA_STATE_NORMAL;
1753 * Since our peripheral may be invalidated by an error
1754 * above or an external event, we must release our CCB
1755 * before releasing the probe lock on the peripheral.
1756 * The peripheral will only go away once the last lock
1757 * is removed, and we need it around for the CCB release
1760 xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
1761 cam_periph_unhold(periph);
1764 case DA_CCB_WAITING:
1766 /* Caller will release the CCB */
1767 wakeup(&done_ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp);
1771 /* No-op. We're polling */
1776 xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
1780 daerror(union ccb *ccb, u_int32_t cam_flags, u_int32_t sense_flags)
1782 struct da_softc *softc;
1783 struct cam_periph *periph;
1786 periph = xpt_path_periph(ccb->ccb_h.path);
1787 softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1790 * Automatically detect devices that do not support
1791 * READ(6)/WRITE(6) and upgrade to using 10 byte cdbs.
1794 if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_INVALID) {
1795 error = cmd6workaround(ccb);
1796 } else if (((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) ==
1797 CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR)
1798 && (ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID)
1799 && (ccb->csio.scsi_status == SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND)
1800 && ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_SENSE_PHYS) == 0)
1801 && ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_SENSE_PTR) == 0)) {
1802 int sense_key, error_code, asc, ascq;
1804 scsi_extract_sense(&ccb->csio.sense_data,
1805 &error_code, &sense_key, &asc, &ascq);
1806 if (sense_key == SSD_KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST)
1807 error = cmd6workaround(ccb);
1809 if (error == ERESTART)
1814 * Until we have a better way of doing pack validation,
1815 * don't treat UAs as errors.
1817 sense_flags |= SF_RETRY_UA;
1818 return(cam_periph_error(ccb, cam_flags, sense_flags,
1819 &softc->saved_ccb));
1823 daprevent(struct cam_periph *periph, int action)
1825 struct da_softc *softc;
1829 softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1831 if (((action == PR_ALLOW)
1832 && (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_LOCKED) == 0)
1833 || ((action == PR_PREVENT)
1834 && (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_LOCKED) != 0)) {
1838 ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, /*priority*/1);
1840 scsi_prevent(&ccb->csio,
1848 error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, /*error_routine*/NULL, CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
1849 SF_RETRY_UA, softc->disk->d_devstat);
1852 if (action == PR_ALLOW)
1853 softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_PACK_LOCKED;
1855 softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_PACK_LOCKED;
1858 xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
1862 dagetcapacity(struct cam_periph *periph)
1864 struct da_softc *softc;
1866 struct scsi_read_capacity_data *rcap;
1867 struct scsi_read_capacity_data_long *rcaplong;
1871 u_int32_t sense_flags;
1873 softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1877 sense_flags = SF_RETRY_UA;
1878 if (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_REMOVABLE)
1879 sense_flags |= SF_NO_PRINT;
1881 /* Do a read capacity */
1882 rcap = (struct scsi_read_capacity_data *)malloc(sizeof(*rcaplong),
1888 ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, /*priority*/1);
1889 scsi_read_capacity(&ccb->csio,
1896 ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = NULL;
1898 error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, daerror,
1899 /*cam_flags*/CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
1901 softc->disk->d_devstat);
1903 if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
1904 cam_release_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path,
1908 /*getcount_only*/0);
1911 block_len = scsi_4btoul(rcap->length);
1912 maxsector = scsi_4btoul(rcap->addr);
1914 if (maxsector != 0xffffffff)
1919 rcaplong = (struct scsi_read_capacity_data_long *)rcap;
1921 scsi_read_capacity_16(&ccb->csio,
1924 /*tag_action*/ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
1929 /*sense_len*/ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1931 ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = NULL;
1933 error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, daerror,
1934 /*cam_flags*/CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
1936 softc->disk->d_devstat);
1938 if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
1939 cam_release_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path,
1943 /*getcount_only*/0);
1946 block_len = scsi_4btoul(rcaplong->length);
1947 maxsector = scsi_8btou64(rcaplong->addr);
1953 dasetgeom(periph, block_len, maxsector);
1955 xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
1957 free(rcap, M_SCSIDA);
1963 dasetgeom(struct cam_periph *periph, uint32_t block_len, uint64_t maxsector)
1965 struct ccb_calc_geometry ccg;
1966 struct da_softc *softc;
1967 struct disk_params *dp;
1969 softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1971 dp = &softc->params;
1972 dp->secsize = block_len;
1973 dp->sectors = maxsector + 1;
1975 * Have the controller provide us with a geometry
1976 * for this disk. The only time the geometry
1977 * matters is when we boot and the controller
1978 * is the only one knowledgeable enough to come
1979 * up with something that will make this a bootable
1982 xpt_setup_ccb(&ccg.ccb_h, periph->path, /*priority*/1);
1983 ccg.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_CALC_GEOMETRY;
1984 ccg.block_size = dp->secsize;
1985 ccg.volume_size = dp->sectors;
1987 ccg.secs_per_track = 0;
1989 xpt_action((union ccb*)&ccg);
1990 if ((ccg.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1992 * We don't know what went wrong here- but just pick
1993 * a geometry so we don't have nasty things like divide
1997 dp->secs_per_track = 255;
1998 dp->cylinders = dp->sectors / (255 * 255);
1999 if (dp->cylinders == 0) {
2003 dp->heads = ccg.heads;
2004 dp->secs_per_track = ccg.secs_per_track;
2005 dp->cylinders = ccg.cylinders;
2010 dasendorderedtag(void *arg)
2012 struct da_softc *softc = arg;
2014 if (da_send_ordered) {
2015 if ((softc->ordered_tag_count == 0)
2016 && ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_WENT_IDLE) == 0)) {
2017 softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_NEED_OTAG;
2019 if (softc->outstanding_cmds > 0)
2020 softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_WENT_IDLE;
2022 softc->ordered_tag_count = 0;
2024 /* Queue us up again */
2025 callout_reset(&softc->sendordered_c,
2026 (DA_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT * hz) / DA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL,
2027 dasendorderedtag, softc);
2031 * Step through all DA peripheral drivers, and if the device is still open,
2032 * sync the disk cache to physical media.
2035 dashutdown(void * arg, int howto)
2037 struct cam_periph *periph;
2038 struct da_softc *softc;
2040 TAILQ_FOREACH(periph, &dadriver.units, unit_links) {
2043 cam_periph_lock(periph);
2044 softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
2047 * We only sync the cache if the drive is still open, and
2048 * if the drive is capable of it..
2050 if (((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_OPEN) == 0)
2051 || (softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE)) {
2052 cam_periph_unlock(periph);
2056 xpt_setup_ccb(&ccb.ccb_h, periph->path, /*priority*/1);
2058 ccb.ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_DUMP;
2059 scsi_synchronize_cache(&ccb.csio,
2063 /*begin_lba*/0, /* whole disk */
2068 xpt_polled_action(&ccb);
2070 if ((ccb.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2071 if (((ccb.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) ==
2072 CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR)
2073 && (ccb.csio.scsi_status == SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND)){
2074 int error_code, sense_key, asc, ascq;
2076 scsi_extract_sense(&ccb.csio.sense_data,
2077 &error_code, &sense_key,
2080 if (sense_key != SSD_KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST)
2081 scsi_sense_print(&ccb.csio);
2083 xpt_print(periph->path, "Synchronize "
2084 "cache failed, status == 0x%x, scsi status "
2085 "== 0x%x\n", ccb.ccb_h.status,
2086 ccb.csio.scsi_status);
2090 if ((ccb.ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
2091 cam_release_devq(ccb.ccb_h.path,
2095 /*getcount_only*/0);
2096 cam_periph_unlock(periph);
2100 #else /* !_KERNEL */
2103 * XXX This is only left out of the kernel build to silence warnings. If,
2104 * for some reason this function is used in the kernel, the ifdefs should
2105 * be moved so it is included both in the kernel and userland.
2108 scsi_format_unit(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
2109 void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
2110 u_int8_t tag_action, u_int8_t byte2, u_int16_t ileave,
2111 u_int8_t *data_ptr, u_int32_t dxfer_len, u_int8_t sense_len,
2114 struct scsi_format_unit *scsi_cmd;
2116 scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_format_unit *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
2117 scsi_cmd->opcode = FORMAT_UNIT;
2118 scsi_cmd->byte2 = byte2;
2119 scsi_ulto2b(ileave, scsi_cmd->interleave);
2124 /*flags*/ (dxfer_len > 0) ? CAM_DIR_OUT : CAM_DIR_NONE,
2133 #endif /* _KERNEL */