]> CyberLeo.Net >> Repos - FreeBSD/stable/8.git/blob - sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/spa_history.c
MFC r209962, r211970-r211972, r212050, r212605, r212611
[FreeBSD/stable/8.git] / sys / cddl / contrib / opensolaris / uts / common / fs / zfs / spa_history.c
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26
27 #include <sys/spa.h>
28 #include <sys/spa_impl.h>
29 #include <sys/zap.h>
30 #include <sys/dsl_synctask.h>
31 #include <sys/dmu_tx.h>
32 #include <sys/dmu_objset.h>
33 #include <sys/utsname.h>
34 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
35 #ifdef _KERNEL
36 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
37 #include <sys/zone.h>
38 #endif
39
40 /*
41  * Routines to manage the on-disk history log.
42  *
43  * The history log is stored as a dmu object containing
44  * <packed record length, record nvlist> tuples.
45  *
46  * Where "record nvlist" is a nvlist containing uint64_ts and strings, and
47  * "packed record length" is the packed length of the "record nvlist" stored
48  * as a little endian uint64_t.
49  *
50  * The log is implemented as a ring buffer, though the original creation
51  * of the pool ('zpool create') is never overwritten.
52  *
53  * The history log is tracked as object 'spa_t::spa_history'.  The bonus buffer
54  * of 'spa_history' stores the offsets for logging/retrieving history as
55  * 'spa_history_phys_t'.  'sh_pool_create_len' is the ending offset in bytes of
56  * where the 'zpool create' record is stored.  This allows us to never
57  * overwrite the original creation of the pool.  'sh_phys_max_off' is the
58  * physical ending offset in bytes of the log.  This tells you the length of
59  * the buffer. 'sh_eof' is the logical EOF (in bytes).  Whenever a record
60  * is added, 'sh_eof' is incremented by the the size of the record.
61  * 'sh_eof' is never decremented.  'sh_bof' is the logical BOF (in bytes).
62  * This is where the consumer should start reading from after reading in
63  * the 'zpool create' portion of the log.
64  *
65  * 'sh_records_lost' keeps track of how many records have been overwritten
66  * and permanently lost.
67  */
68
69 /* convert a logical offset to physical */
70 static uint64_t
71 spa_history_log_to_phys(uint64_t log_off, spa_history_phys_t *shpp)
72 {
73         uint64_t phys_len;
74
75         phys_len = shpp->sh_phys_max_off - shpp->sh_pool_create_len;
76         return ((log_off - shpp->sh_pool_create_len) % phys_len
77             + shpp->sh_pool_create_len);
78 }
79
80 void
81 spa_history_create_obj(spa_t *spa, dmu_tx_t *tx)
82 {
83         dmu_buf_t *dbp;
84         spa_history_phys_t *shpp;
85         objset_t *mos = spa->spa_meta_objset;
86
87         ASSERT(spa->spa_history == 0);
88         spa->spa_history = dmu_object_alloc(mos, DMU_OT_SPA_HISTORY,
89             SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE, DMU_OT_SPA_HISTORY_OFFSETS,
90             sizeof (spa_history_phys_t), tx);
91
92         VERIFY(zap_add(mos, DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT,
93             DMU_POOL_HISTORY, sizeof (uint64_t), 1,
94             &spa->spa_history, tx) == 0);
95
96         VERIFY(0 == dmu_bonus_hold(mos, spa->spa_history, FTAG, &dbp));
97         ASSERT(dbp->db_size >= sizeof (spa_history_phys_t));
98
99         shpp = dbp->db_data;
100         dmu_buf_will_dirty(dbp, tx);
101
102         /*
103          * Figure out maximum size of history log.  We set it at
104          * 1% of pool size, with a max of 32MB and min of 128KB.
105          */
106         shpp->sh_phys_max_off = spa_get_dspace(spa) / 100;
107         shpp->sh_phys_max_off = MIN(shpp->sh_phys_max_off, 32<<20);
108         shpp->sh_phys_max_off = MAX(shpp->sh_phys_max_off, 128<<10);
109
110         dmu_buf_rele(dbp, FTAG);
111 }
112
113 /*
114  * Change 'sh_bof' to the beginning of the next record.
115  */
116 static int
117 spa_history_advance_bof(spa_t *spa, spa_history_phys_t *shpp)
118 {
119         objset_t *mos = spa->spa_meta_objset;
120         uint64_t firstread, reclen, phys_bof;
121         char buf[sizeof (reclen)];
122         int err;
123
124         phys_bof = spa_history_log_to_phys(shpp->sh_bof, shpp);
125         firstread = MIN(sizeof (reclen), shpp->sh_phys_max_off - phys_bof);
126
127         if ((err = dmu_read(mos, spa->spa_history, phys_bof, firstread,
128             buf, DMU_READ_PREFETCH)) != 0)
129                 return (err);
130         if (firstread != sizeof (reclen)) {
131                 if ((err = dmu_read(mos, spa->spa_history,
132                     shpp->sh_pool_create_len, sizeof (reclen) - firstread,
133                     buf + firstread, DMU_READ_PREFETCH)) != 0)
134                         return (err);
135         }
136
137         reclen = LE_64(*((uint64_t *)buf));
138         shpp->sh_bof += reclen + sizeof (reclen);
139         shpp->sh_records_lost++;
140         return (0);
141 }
142
143 static int
144 spa_history_write(spa_t *spa, void *buf, uint64_t len, spa_history_phys_t *shpp,
145     dmu_tx_t *tx)
146 {
147         uint64_t firstwrite, phys_eof;
148         objset_t *mos = spa->spa_meta_objset;
149         int err;
150
151         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa->spa_history_lock));
152
153         /* see if we need to reset logical BOF */
154         while (shpp->sh_phys_max_off - shpp->sh_pool_create_len -
155             (shpp->sh_eof - shpp->sh_bof) <= len) {
156                 if ((err = spa_history_advance_bof(spa, shpp)) != 0) {
157                         return (err);
158                 }
159         }
160
161         phys_eof = spa_history_log_to_phys(shpp->sh_eof, shpp);
162         firstwrite = MIN(len, shpp->sh_phys_max_off - phys_eof);
163         shpp->sh_eof += len;
164         dmu_write(mos, spa->spa_history, phys_eof, firstwrite, buf, tx);
165
166         len -= firstwrite;
167         if (len > 0) {
168                 /* write out the rest at the beginning of physical file */
169                 dmu_write(mos, spa->spa_history, shpp->sh_pool_create_len,
170                     len, (char *)buf + firstwrite, tx);
171         }
172
173         return (0);
174 }
175
176 static char *
177 spa_history_zone()
178 {
179 #ifdef _KERNEL
180         /* XXX: pr_hostname can be changed by default from within a jail! */
181         if (jailed(curthread->td_ucred))
182                 return (curthread->td_ucred->cr_prison->pr_hostname);
183 #endif
184         return ("global");
185 }
186
187 /*
188  * Write out a history event.
189  */
190 static void
191 spa_history_log_sync(void *arg1, void *arg2, cred_t *cr, dmu_tx_t *tx)
192 {
193         spa_t           *spa = arg1;
194         history_arg_t   *hap = arg2;
195         const char      *history_str = hap->ha_history_str;
196         objset_t        *mos = spa->spa_meta_objset;
197         dmu_buf_t       *dbp;
198         spa_history_phys_t *shpp;
199         size_t          reclen;
200         uint64_t        le_len;
201         nvlist_t        *nvrecord;
202         char            *record_packed = NULL;
203         int             ret;
204
205         /*
206          * If we have an older pool that doesn't have a command
207          * history object, create it now.
208          */
209         mutex_enter(&spa->spa_history_lock);
210         if (!spa->spa_history)
211                 spa_history_create_obj(spa, tx);
212         mutex_exit(&spa->spa_history_lock);
213
214         /*
215          * Get the offset of where we need to write via the bonus buffer.
216          * Update the offset when the write completes.
217          */
218         VERIFY(0 == dmu_bonus_hold(mos, spa->spa_history, FTAG, &dbp));
219         shpp = dbp->db_data;
220
221         dmu_buf_will_dirty(dbp, tx);
222
223 #ifdef ZFS_DEBUG
224         {
225                 dmu_object_info_t doi;
226                 dmu_object_info_from_db(dbp, &doi);
227                 ASSERT3U(doi.doi_bonus_type, ==, DMU_OT_SPA_HISTORY_OFFSETS);
228         }
229 #endif
230
231         VERIFY(nvlist_alloc(&nvrecord, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, KM_SLEEP) == 0);
232         VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(nvrecord, ZPOOL_HIST_TIME,
233             gethrestime_sec()) == 0);
234         VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(nvrecord, ZPOOL_HIST_WHO,
235             (uint64_t)crgetuid(cr)) == 0);
236         if (hap->ha_zone[0] != '\0')
237                 VERIFY(nvlist_add_string(nvrecord, ZPOOL_HIST_ZONE,
238                     hap->ha_zone) == 0);
239 #ifdef _KERNEL
240         VERIFY(nvlist_add_string(nvrecord, ZPOOL_HIST_HOST,
241             utsname.nodename) == 0);
242 #endif
243         if (hap->ha_log_type == LOG_CMD_POOL_CREATE ||
244             hap->ha_log_type == LOG_CMD_NORMAL) {
245                 VERIFY(nvlist_add_string(nvrecord, ZPOOL_HIST_CMD,
246                     history_str) == 0);
247         } else {
248                 VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(nvrecord, ZPOOL_HIST_INT_EVENT,
249                     hap->ha_event) == 0);
250                 VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(nvrecord, ZPOOL_HIST_TXG,
251                     tx->tx_txg) == 0);
252                 VERIFY(nvlist_add_string(nvrecord, ZPOOL_HIST_INT_STR,
253                     history_str) == 0);
254         }
255
256         VERIFY(nvlist_size(nvrecord, &reclen, NV_ENCODE_XDR) == 0);
257         record_packed = kmem_alloc(reclen, KM_SLEEP);
258
259         VERIFY(nvlist_pack(nvrecord, &record_packed, &reclen,
260             NV_ENCODE_XDR, KM_SLEEP) == 0);
261
262         mutex_enter(&spa->spa_history_lock);
263         if (hap->ha_log_type == LOG_CMD_POOL_CREATE)
264                 VERIFY(shpp->sh_eof == shpp->sh_pool_create_len);
265
266         /* write out the packed length as little endian */
267         le_len = LE_64((uint64_t)reclen);
268         ret = spa_history_write(spa, &le_len, sizeof (le_len), shpp, tx);
269         if (!ret)
270                 ret = spa_history_write(spa, record_packed, reclen, shpp, tx);
271
272         if (!ret && hap->ha_log_type == LOG_CMD_POOL_CREATE) {
273                 shpp->sh_pool_create_len += sizeof (le_len) + reclen;
274                 shpp->sh_bof = shpp->sh_pool_create_len;
275         }
276
277         mutex_exit(&spa->spa_history_lock);
278         nvlist_free(nvrecord);
279         kmem_free(record_packed, reclen);
280         dmu_buf_rele(dbp, FTAG);
281
282         if (hap->ha_log_type == LOG_INTERNAL) {
283                 kmem_free((void*)hap->ha_history_str, HIS_MAX_RECORD_LEN);
284                 kmem_free(hap, sizeof (history_arg_t));
285         }
286 }
287
288 /*
289  * Write out a history event.
290  */
291 int
292 spa_history_log(spa_t *spa, const char *history_str, history_log_type_t what)
293 {
294         history_arg_t ha;
295
296         ASSERT(what != LOG_INTERNAL);
297
298         ha.ha_history_str = history_str;
299         ha.ha_log_type = what;
300         (void) strlcpy(ha.ha_zone, spa_history_zone(), sizeof (ha.ha_zone));
301         return (dsl_sync_task_do(spa_get_dsl(spa), NULL, spa_history_log_sync,
302             spa, &ha, 0));
303 }
304
305 /*
306  * Read out the command history.
307  */
308 int
309 spa_history_get(spa_t *spa, uint64_t *offp, uint64_t *len, char *buf)
310 {
311         objset_t *mos = spa->spa_meta_objset;
312         dmu_buf_t *dbp;
313         uint64_t read_len, phys_read_off, phys_eof;
314         uint64_t leftover = 0;
315         spa_history_phys_t *shpp;
316         int err;
317
318         /*
319          * If the command history  doesn't exist (older pool),
320          * that's ok, just return ENOENT.
321          */
322         if (!spa->spa_history)
323                 return (ENOENT);
324
325         if ((err = dmu_bonus_hold(mos, spa->spa_history, FTAG, &dbp)) != 0)
326                 return (err);
327         shpp = dbp->db_data;
328
329 #ifdef ZFS_DEBUG
330         {
331                 dmu_object_info_t doi;
332                 dmu_object_info_from_db(dbp, &doi);
333                 ASSERT3U(doi.doi_bonus_type, ==, DMU_OT_SPA_HISTORY_OFFSETS);
334         }
335 #endif
336
337         mutex_enter(&spa->spa_history_lock);
338         phys_eof = spa_history_log_to_phys(shpp->sh_eof, shpp);
339
340         if (*offp < shpp->sh_pool_create_len) {
341                 /* read in just the zpool create history */
342                 phys_read_off = *offp;
343                 read_len = MIN(*len, shpp->sh_pool_create_len -
344                     phys_read_off);
345         } else {
346                 /*
347                  * Need to reset passed in offset to BOF if the passed in
348                  * offset has since been overwritten.
349                  */
350                 *offp = MAX(*offp, shpp->sh_bof);
351                 phys_read_off = spa_history_log_to_phys(*offp, shpp);
352
353                 /*
354                  * Read up to the minimum of what the user passed down or
355                  * the EOF (physical or logical).  If we hit physical EOF,
356                  * use 'leftover' to read from the physical BOF.
357                  */
358                 if (phys_read_off <= phys_eof) {
359                         read_len = MIN(*len, phys_eof - phys_read_off);
360                 } else {
361                         read_len = MIN(*len,
362                             shpp->sh_phys_max_off - phys_read_off);
363                         if (phys_read_off + *len > shpp->sh_phys_max_off) {
364                                 leftover = MIN(*len - read_len,
365                                     phys_eof - shpp->sh_pool_create_len);
366                         }
367                 }
368         }
369
370         /* offset for consumer to use next */
371         *offp += read_len + leftover;
372
373         /* tell the consumer how much you actually read */
374         *len = read_len + leftover;
375
376         if (read_len == 0) {
377                 mutex_exit(&spa->spa_history_lock);
378                 dmu_buf_rele(dbp, FTAG);
379                 return (0);
380         }
381
382         err = dmu_read(mos, spa->spa_history, phys_read_off, read_len, buf,
383             DMU_READ_PREFETCH);
384         if (leftover && err == 0) {
385                 err = dmu_read(mos, spa->spa_history, shpp->sh_pool_create_len,
386                     leftover, buf + read_len, DMU_READ_PREFETCH);
387         }
388         mutex_exit(&spa->spa_history_lock);
389
390         dmu_buf_rele(dbp, FTAG);
391         return (err);
392 }
393
394 void
395 spa_history_internal_log(history_internal_events_t event, spa_t *spa,
396     dmu_tx_t *tx, cred_t *cr, const char *fmt, ...)
397 {
398         history_arg_t *hap;
399         char *str;
400         va_list adx;
401
402         /*
403          * If this is part of creating a pool, not everything is
404          * initialized yet, so don't bother logging the internal events.
405          */
406         if (tx->tx_txg == TXG_INITIAL)
407                 return;
408
409         hap = kmem_alloc(sizeof (history_arg_t), KM_SLEEP);
410         str = kmem_alloc(HIS_MAX_RECORD_LEN, KM_SLEEP);
411
412         va_start(adx, fmt);
413         (void) vsnprintf(str, HIS_MAX_RECORD_LEN, fmt, adx);
414         va_end(adx);
415
416         hap->ha_log_type = LOG_INTERNAL;
417         hap->ha_history_str = str;
418         hap->ha_event = event;
419         hap->ha_zone[0] = '\0';
420
421         if (dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx)) {
422                 spa_history_log_sync(spa, hap, cr, tx);
423         } else {
424                 dsl_sync_task_do_nowait(spa_get_dsl(spa), NULL,
425                     spa_history_log_sync, spa, hap, 0, tx);
426         }
427         /* spa_history_log_sync() will free hap and str */
428 }