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1 /* $FreeBSD$ */
2 /*-
3  * Copyright (c) 2008 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */ 
26
27 #include <sys/stdint.h>
28 #include <sys/stddef.h>
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <sys/queue.h>
31 #include <sys/types.h>
32 #include <sys/systm.h>
33 #include <sys/kernel.h>
34 #include <sys/bus.h>
35 #include <sys/linker_set.h>
36 #include <sys/module.h>
37 #include <sys/lock.h>
38 #include <sys/mutex.h>
39 #include <sys/condvar.h>
40 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
41 #include <sys/sx.h>
42 #include <sys/unistd.h>
43 #include <sys/callout.h>
44 #include <sys/malloc.h>
45 #include <sys/priv.h>
46
47 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
48 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
49 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
50
51 #define USB_DEBUG_VAR usb_debug
52
53 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
54 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
55 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
56 #include <dev/usb/usb_transfer.h>
57 #include <dev/usb/usb_device.h>
58 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
59 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
60
61 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
62 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
63
64 struct usb_std_packet_size {
65         struct {
66                 uint16_t min;           /* inclusive */
67                 uint16_t max;           /* inclusive */
68         }       range;
69
70         uint16_t fixed[4];
71 };
72
73 static usb_callback_t usb_request_callback;
74
75 static const struct usb_config usb_control_ep_cfg[USB_CTRL_XFER_MAX] = {
76
77         /* This transfer is used for generic control endpoint transfers */
78
79         [0] = {
80                 .type = UE_CONTROL,
81                 .endpoint = 0x00,       /* Control endpoint */
82                 .direction = UE_DIR_ANY,
83                 .bufsize = USB_EP0_BUFSIZE,     /* bytes */
84                 .flags = {.proxy_buffer = 1,},
85                 .callback = &usb_request_callback,
86                 .usb_mode = USB_MODE_DUAL,      /* both modes */
87         },
88
89         /* This transfer is used for generic clear stall only */
90
91         [1] = {
92                 .type = UE_CONTROL,
93                 .endpoint = 0x00,       /* Control pipe */
94                 .direction = UE_DIR_ANY,
95                 .bufsize = sizeof(struct usb_device_request),
96                 .callback = &usb_do_clear_stall_callback,
97                 .timeout = 1000,        /* 1 second */
98                 .interval = 50, /* 50ms */
99                 .usb_mode = USB_MODE_HOST,
100         },
101 };
102
103 /* function prototypes */
104
105 static void     usbd_update_max_frame_size(struct usb_xfer *);
106 static void     usbd_transfer_unsetup_sub(struct usb_xfer_root *, uint8_t);
107 static void     usbd_control_transfer_init(struct usb_xfer *);
108 static int      usbd_setup_ctrl_transfer(struct usb_xfer *);
109 static void     usb_callback_proc(struct usb_proc_msg *);
110 static void     usbd_callback_ss_done_defer(struct usb_xfer *);
111 static void     usbd_callback_wrapper(struct usb_xfer_queue *);
112 static void     usbd_transfer_start_cb(void *);
113 static uint8_t  usbd_callback_wrapper_sub(struct usb_xfer *);
114 static void     usbd_get_std_packet_size(struct usb_std_packet_size *ptr, 
115                     uint8_t type, enum usb_dev_speed speed);
116
117 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
118  *      usb_request_callback
119  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
120 static void
121 usb_request_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
122 {
123         if (xfer->flags_int.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE)
124                 usb_handle_request_callback(xfer, error);
125         else
126                 usbd_do_request_callback(xfer, error);
127 }
128
129 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
130  *      usbd_update_max_frame_size
131  *
132  * This function updates the maximum frame size, hence high speed USB
133  * can transfer multiple consecutive packets.
134  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
135 static void
136 usbd_update_max_frame_size(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
137 {
138         /* compute maximum frame size */
139         /* this computation should not overflow 16-bit */
140         /* max = 15 * 1024 */
141
142         xfer->max_frame_size = xfer->max_packet_size * xfer->max_packet_count;
143 }
144
145 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
146  *      usbd_get_dma_delay
147  *
148  * The following function is called when we need to
149  * synchronize with DMA hardware.
150  *
151  * Returns:
152  *    0: no DMA delay required
153  * Else: milliseconds of DMA delay
154  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
155 usb_timeout_t
156 usbd_get_dma_delay(struct usb_device *udev)
157 {
158         struct usb_bus_methods *mtod;
159         uint32_t temp;
160
161         mtod = udev->bus->methods;
162         temp = 0;
163
164         if (mtod->get_dma_delay) {
165                 (mtod->get_dma_delay) (udev, &temp);
166                 /*
167                  * Round up and convert to milliseconds. Note that we use
168                  * 1024 milliseconds per second. to save a division.
169                  */
170                 temp += 0x3FF;
171                 temp /= 0x400;
172         }
173         return (temp);
174 }
175
176 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
177  *      usbd_transfer_setup_sub_malloc
178  *
179  * This function will allocate one or more DMA'able memory chunks
180  * according to "size", "align" and "count" arguments. "ppc" is
181  * pointed to a linear array of USB page caches afterwards.
182  *
183  * Returns:
184  *    0: Success
185  * Else: Failure
186  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
187 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
188 uint8_t
189 usbd_transfer_setup_sub_malloc(struct usb_setup_params *parm,
190     struct usb_page_cache **ppc, usb_size_t size, usb_size_t align,
191     usb_size_t count)
192 {
193         struct usb_page_cache *pc;
194         struct usb_page *pg;
195         void *buf;
196         usb_size_t n_dma_pc;
197         usb_size_t n_obj;
198         usb_size_t x;
199         usb_size_t y;
200         usb_size_t r;
201         usb_size_t z;
202
203         USB_ASSERT(align > 1, ("Invalid alignment, 0x%08x\n",
204             align));
205         USB_ASSERT(size > 0, ("Invalid size = 0\n"));
206
207         if (count == 0) {
208                 return (0);             /* nothing to allocate */
209         }
210         /*
211          * Make sure that the size is aligned properly.
212          */
213         size = -((-size) & (-align));
214
215         /*
216          * Try multi-allocation chunks to reduce the number of DMA
217          * allocations, hence DMA allocations are slow.
218          */
219         if (size >= PAGE_SIZE) {
220                 n_dma_pc = count;
221                 n_obj = 1;
222         } else {
223                 /* compute number of objects per page */
224                 n_obj = (PAGE_SIZE / size);
225                 /*
226                  * Compute number of DMA chunks, rounded up
227                  * to nearest one:
228                  */
229                 n_dma_pc = ((count + n_obj - 1) / n_obj);
230         }
231
232         if (parm->buf == NULL) {
233                 /* for the future */
234                 parm->dma_page_ptr += n_dma_pc;
235                 parm->dma_page_cache_ptr += n_dma_pc;
236                 parm->dma_page_ptr += count;
237                 parm->xfer_page_cache_ptr += count;
238                 return (0);
239         }
240         for (x = 0; x != n_dma_pc; x++) {
241                 /* need to initialize the page cache */
242                 parm->dma_page_cache_ptr[x].tag_parent =
243                     &parm->curr_xfer->xroot->dma_parent_tag;
244         }
245         for (x = 0; x != count; x++) {
246                 /* need to initialize the page cache */
247                 parm->xfer_page_cache_ptr[x].tag_parent =
248                     &parm->curr_xfer->xroot->dma_parent_tag;
249         }
250
251         if (ppc) {
252                 *ppc = parm->xfer_page_cache_ptr;
253         }
254         r = count;                      /* set remainder count */
255         z = n_obj * size;               /* set allocation size */
256         pc = parm->xfer_page_cache_ptr;
257         pg = parm->dma_page_ptr;
258
259         for (x = 0; x != n_dma_pc; x++) {
260
261                 if (r < n_obj) {
262                         /* compute last remainder */
263                         z = r * size;
264                         n_obj = r;
265                 }
266                 if (usb_pc_alloc_mem(parm->dma_page_cache_ptr,
267                     pg, z, align)) {
268                         return (1);     /* failure */
269                 }
270                 /* Set beginning of current buffer */
271                 buf = parm->dma_page_cache_ptr->buffer;
272                 /* Make room for one DMA page cache and one page */
273                 parm->dma_page_cache_ptr++;
274                 pg++;
275
276                 for (y = 0; (y != n_obj); y++, r--, pc++, pg++) {
277
278                         /* Load sub-chunk into DMA */
279                         if (usb_pc_dmamap_create(pc, size)) {
280                                 return (1);     /* failure */
281                         }
282                         pc->buffer = USB_ADD_BYTES(buf, y * size);
283                         pc->page_start = pg;
284
285                         mtx_lock(pc->tag_parent->mtx);
286                         if (usb_pc_load_mem(pc, size, 1 /* synchronous */ )) {
287                                 mtx_unlock(pc->tag_parent->mtx);
288                                 return (1);     /* failure */
289                         }
290                         mtx_unlock(pc->tag_parent->mtx);
291                 }
292         }
293
294         parm->xfer_page_cache_ptr = pc;
295         parm->dma_page_ptr = pg;
296         return (0);
297 }
298 #endif
299
300 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
301  *      usbd_transfer_setup_sub - transfer setup subroutine
302  *
303  * This function must be called from the "xfer_setup" callback of the
304  * USB Host or Device controller driver when setting up an USB
305  * transfer. This function will setup correct packet sizes, buffer
306  * sizes, flags and more, that are stored in the "usb_xfer"
307  * structure.
308  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
309 void
310 usbd_transfer_setup_sub(struct usb_setup_params *parm)
311 {
312         enum {
313                 REQ_SIZE = 8,
314                 MIN_PKT = 8,
315         };
316         struct usb_xfer *xfer = parm->curr_xfer;
317         const struct usb_config *setup = parm->curr_setup;
318         struct usb_endpoint_ss_comp_descriptor *ecomp;
319         struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *edesc;
320         struct usb_std_packet_size std_size;
321         usb_frcount_t n_frlengths;
322         usb_frcount_t n_frbuffers;
323         usb_frcount_t x;
324         uint8_t type;
325         uint8_t zmps;
326
327         /*
328          * Sanity check. The following parameters must be initialized before
329          * calling this function.
330          */
331         if ((parm->hc_max_packet_size == 0) ||
332             (parm->hc_max_packet_count == 0) ||
333             (parm->hc_max_frame_size == 0)) {
334                 parm->err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
335                 goto done;
336         }
337         edesc = xfer->endpoint->edesc;
338         ecomp = xfer->endpoint->ecomp;
339
340         type = (edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE);
341
342         xfer->flags = setup->flags;
343         xfer->nframes = setup->frames;
344         xfer->timeout = setup->timeout;
345         xfer->callback = setup->callback;
346         xfer->interval = setup->interval;
347         xfer->endpointno = edesc->bEndpointAddress;
348         xfer->max_packet_size = UGETW(edesc->wMaxPacketSize);
349         xfer->max_packet_count = 1;
350         /* make a shadow copy: */
351         xfer->flags_int.usb_mode = parm->udev->flags.usb_mode;
352
353         parm->bufsize = setup->bufsize;
354
355         switch (parm->speed) {
356         case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
357                 switch (type) {
358                 case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
359                 case UE_INTERRUPT:
360                         xfer->max_packet_count += (xfer->max_packet_size >> 11) & 3;
361
362                         /* check for invalid max packet count */
363                         if (xfer->max_packet_count > 3)
364                                 xfer->max_packet_count = 3;
365                         break;
366                 default:
367                         break;
368                 }
369                 xfer->max_packet_size &= 0x7FF;
370                 break;
371         case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
372                 xfer->max_packet_count += (xfer->max_packet_size >> 11) & 3;
373
374                 if (ecomp != NULL)
375                         xfer->max_packet_count += ecomp->bMaxBurst;
376
377                 if ((xfer->max_packet_count == 0) || 
378                     (xfer->max_packet_count > 16))
379                         xfer->max_packet_count = 16;
380
381                 switch (type) {
382                 case UE_CONTROL:
383                         xfer->max_packet_count = 1;
384                         break;
385                 case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
386                         if (ecomp != NULL) {
387                                 uint8_t mult;
388
389                                 mult = (ecomp->bmAttributes & 3) + 1;
390                                 if (mult > 3)
391                                         mult = 3;
392
393                                 xfer->max_packet_count *= mult;
394                         }
395                         break;
396                 default:
397                         break;
398                 }
399                 xfer->max_packet_size &= 0x7FF;
400                 break;
401         default:
402                 break;
403         }
404         /* range check "max_packet_count" */
405
406         if (xfer->max_packet_count > parm->hc_max_packet_count) {
407                 xfer->max_packet_count = parm->hc_max_packet_count;
408         }
409         /* filter "wMaxPacketSize" according to HC capabilities */
410
411         if ((xfer->max_packet_size > parm->hc_max_packet_size) ||
412             (xfer->max_packet_size == 0)) {
413                 xfer->max_packet_size = parm->hc_max_packet_size;
414         }
415         /* filter "wMaxPacketSize" according to standard sizes */
416
417         usbd_get_std_packet_size(&std_size, type, parm->speed);
418
419         if (std_size.range.min || std_size.range.max) {
420
421                 if (xfer->max_packet_size < std_size.range.min) {
422                         xfer->max_packet_size = std_size.range.min;
423                 }
424                 if (xfer->max_packet_size > std_size.range.max) {
425                         xfer->max_packet_size = std_size.range.max;
426                 }
427         } else {
428
429                 if (xfer->max_packet_size >= std_size.fixed[3]) {
430                         xfer->max_packet_size = std_size.fixed[3];
431                 } else if (xfer->max_packet_size >= std_size.fixed[2]) {
432                         xfer->max_packet_size = std_size.fixed[2];
433                 } else if (xfer->max_packet_size >= std_size.fixed[1]) {
434                         xfer->max_packet_size = std_size.fixed[1];
435                 } else {
436                         /* only one possibility left */
437                         xfer->max_packet_size = std_size.fixed[0];
438                 }
439         }
440
441         /* compute "max_frame_size" */
442
443         usbd_update_max_frame_size(xfer);
444
445         /* check interrupt interval and transfer pre-delay */
446
447         if (type == UE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
448
449                 uint16_t frame_limit;
450
451                 xfer->interval = 0;     /* not used, must be zero */
452                 xfer->flags_int.isochronous_xfr = 1;    /* set flag */
453
454                 if (xfer->timeout == 0) {
455                         /*
456                          * set a default timeout in
457                          * case something goes wrong!
458                          */
459                         xfer->timeout = 1000 / 4;
460                 }
461                 switch (parm->speed) {
462                 case USB_SPEED_LOW:
463                 case USB_SPEED_FULL:
464                         frame_limit = USB_MAX_FS_ISOC_FRAMES_PER_XFER;
465                         xfer->fps_shift = 0;
466                         break;
467                 default:
468                         frame_limit = USB_MAX_HS_ISOC_FRAMES_PER_XFER;
469                         xfer->fps_shift = edesc->bInterval;
470                         if (xfer->fps_shift > 0)
471                                 xfer->fps_shift--;
472                         if (xfer->fps_shift > 3)
473                                 xfer->fps_shift = 3;
474                         if (xfer->flags.pre_scale_frames != 0)
475                                 xfer->nframes <<= (3 - xfer->fps_shift);
476                         break;
477                 }
478
479                 if (xfer->nframes > frame_limit) {
480                         /*
481                          * this is not going to work
482                          * cross hardware
483                          */
484                         parm->err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
485                         goto done;
486                 }
487                 if (xfer->nframes == 0) {
488                         /*
489                          * this is not a valid value
490                          */
491                         parm->err = USB_ERR_ZERO_NFRAMES;
492                         goto done;
493                 }
494         } else {
495
496                 /*
497                  * If a value is specified use that else check the
498                  * endpoint descriptor!
499                  */
500                 if (type == UE_INTERRUPT) {
501
502                         uint32_t temp;
503
504                         if (xfer->interval == 0) {
505
506                                 xfer->interval = edesc->bInterval;
507
508                                 switch (parm->speed) {
509                                 case USB_SPEED_LOW:
510                                 case USB_SPEED_FULL:
511                                         break;
512                                 default:
513                                         /* 125us -> 1ms */
514                                         if (xfer->interval < 4)
515                                                 xfer->interval = 1;
516                                         else if (xfer->interval > 16)
517                                                 xfer->interval = (1 << (16 - 4));
518                                         else
519                                                 xfer->interval = 
520                                                     (1 << (xfer->interval - 4));
521                                         break;
522                                 }
523                         }
524
525                         if (xfer->interval == 0) {
526                                 /*
527                                  * One millisecond is the smallest
528                                  * interval we support:
529                                  */
530                                 xfer->interval = 1;
531                         }
532
533                         xfer->fps_shift = 0;
534                         temp = 1;
535
536                         while ((temp != 0) && (temp < xfer->interval)) {
537                                 xfer->fps_shift++;
538                                 temp *= 2;
539                         }
540
541                         switch (parm->speed) {
542                         case USB_SPEED_LOW:
543                         case USB_SPEED_FULL:
544                                 break;
545                         default:
546                                 xfer->fps_shift += 3;
547                                 break;
548                         }
549                 }
550         }
551
552         /*
553          * NOTE: we do not allow "max_packet_size" or "max_frame_size"
554          * to be equal to zero when setting up USB transfers, hence
555          * this leads to alot of extra code in the USB kernel.
556          */
557
558         if ((xfer->max_frame_size == 0) ||
559             (xfer->max_packet_size == 0)) {
560
561                 zmps = 1;
562
563                 if ((parm->bufsize <= MIN_PKT) &&
564                     (type != UE_CONTROL) &&
565                     (type != UE_BULK)) {
566
567                         /* workaround */
568                         xfer->max_packet_size = MIN_PKT;
569                         xfer->max_packet_count = 1;
570                         parm->bufsize = 0;      /* automatic setup length */
571                         usbd_update_max_frame_size(xfer);
572
573                 } else {
574                         parm->err = USB_ERR_ZERO_MAXP;
575                         goto done;
576                 }
577
578         } else {
579                 zmps = 0;
580         }
581
582         /*
583          * check if we should setup a default
584          * length:
585          */
586
587         if (parm->bufsize == 0) {
588
589                 parm->bufsize = xfer->max_frame_size;
590
591                 if (type == UE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
592                         parm->bufsize *= xfer->nframes;
593                 }
594         }
595         /*
596          * check if we are about to setup a proxy
597          * type of buffer:
598          */
599
600         if (xfer->flags.proxy_buffer) {
601
602                 /* round bufsize up */
603
604                 parm->bufsize += (xfer->max_frame_size - 1);
605
606                 if (parm->bufsize < xfer->max_frame_size) {
607                         /* length wrapped around */
608                         parm->err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
609                         goto done;
610                 }
611                 /* subtract remainder */
612
613                 parm->bufsize -= (parm->bufsize % xfer->max_frame_size);
614
615                 /* add length of USB device request structure, if any */
616
617                 if (type == UE_CONTROL) {
618                         parm->bufsize += REQ_SIZE;      /* SETUP message */
619                 }
620         }
621         xfer->max_data_length = parm->bufsize;
622
623         /* Setup "n_frlengths" and "n_frbuffers" */
624
625         if (type == UE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
626                 n_frlengths = xfer->nframes;
627                 n_frbuffers = 1;
628         } else {
629
630                 if (type == UE_CONTROL) {
631                         xfer->flags_int.control_xfr = 1;
632                         if (xfer->nframes == 0) {
633                                 if (parm->bufsize <= REQ_SIZE) {
634                                         /*
635                                          * there will never be any data
636                                          * stage
637                                          */
638                                         xfer->nframes = 1;
639                                 } else {
640                                         xfer->nframes = 2;
641                                 }
642                         }
643                 } else {
644                         if (xfer->nframes == 0) {
645                                 xfer->nframes = 1;
646                         }
647                 }
648
649                 n_frlengths = xfer->nframes;
650                 n_frbuffers = xfer->nframes;
651         }
652
653         /*
654          * check if we have room for the
655          * USB device request structure:
656          */
657
658         if (type == UE_CONTROL) {
659
660                 if (xfer->max_data_length < REQ_SIZE) {
661                         /* length wrapped around or too small bufsize */
662                         parm->err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
663                         goto done;
664                 }
665                 xfer->max_data_length -= REQ_SIZE;
666         }
667         /* setup "frlengths" */
668         xfer->frlengths = parm->xfer_length_ptr;
669         parm->xfer_length_ptr += n_frlengths;
670
671         /* setup "frbuffers" */
672         xfer->frbuffers = parm->xfer_page_cache_ptr;
673         parm->xfer_page_cache_ptr += n_frbuffers;
674
675         /* initialize max frame count */
676         xfer->max_frame_count = xfer->nframes;
677
678         /*
679          * check if we need to setup
680          * a local buffer:
681          */
682
683         if (!xfer->flags.ext_buffer) {
684
685                 /* align data */
686                 parm->size[0] += ((-parm->size[0]) & (USB_HOST_ALIGN - 1));
687
688                 if (parm->buf) {
689
690                         xfer->local_buffer =
691                             USB_ADD_BYTES(parm->buf, parm->size[0]);
692
693                         usbd_xfer_set_frame_offset(xfer, 0, 0);
694
695                         if ((type == UE_CONTROL) && (n_frbuffers > 1)) {
696                                 usbd_xfer_set_frame_offset(xfer, REQ_SIZE, 1);
697                         }
698                 }
699                 parm->size[0] += parm->bufsize;
700
701                 /* align data again */
702                 parm->size[0] += ((-parm->size[0]) & (USB_HOST_ALIGN - 1));
703         }
704         /*
705          * Compute maximum buffer size
706          */
707
708         if (parm->bufsize_max < parm->bufsize) {
709                 parm->bufsize_max = parm->bufsize;
710         }
711 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
712         if (xfer->flags_int.bdma_enable) {
713                 /*
714                  * Setup "dma_page_ptr".
715                  *
716                  * Proof for formula below:
717                  *
718                  * Assume there are three USB frames having length "a", "b" and
719                  * "c". These USB frames will at maximum need "z"
720                  * "usb_page" structures. "z" is given by:
721                  *
722                  * z = ((a / USB_PAGE_SIZE) + 2) + ((b / USB_PAGE_SIZE) + 2) +
723                  * ((c / USB_PAGE_SIZE) + 2);
724                  *
725                  * Constraining "a", "b" and "c" like this:
726                  *
727                  * (a + b + c) <= parm->bufsize
728                  *
729                  * We know that:
730                  *
731                  * z <= ((parm->bufsize / USB_PAGE_SIZE) + (3*2));
732                  *
733                  * Here is the general formula:
734                  */
735                 xfer->dma_page_ptr = parm->dma_page_ptr;
736                 parm->dma_page_ptr += (2 * n_frbuffers);
737                 parm->dma_page_ptr += (parm->bufsize / USB_PAGE_SIZE);
738         }
739 #endif
740         if (zmps) {
741                 /* correct maximum data length */
742                 xfer->max_data_length = 0;
743         }
744         /* subtract USB frame remainder from "hc_max_frame_size" */
745
746         xfer->max_hc_frame_size =
747             (parm->hc_max_frame_size -
748             (parm->hc_max_frame_size % xfer->max_frame_size));
749
750         if (xfer->max_hc_frame_size == 0) {
751                 parm->err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
752                 goto done;
753         }
754
755         /* initialize frame buffers */
756
757         if (parm->buf) {
758                 for (x = 0; x != n_frbuffers; x++) {
759                         xfer->frbuffers[x].tag_parent =
760                             &xfer->xroot->dma_parent_tag;
761 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
762                         if (xfer->flags_int.bdma_enable &&
763                             (parm->bufsize_max > 0)) {
764
765                                 if (usb_pc_dmamap_create(
766                                     xfer->frbuffers + x,
767                                     parm->bufsize_max)) {
768                                         parm->err = USB_ERR_NOMEM;
769                                         goto done;
770                                 }
771                         }
772 #endif
773                 }
774         }
775 done:
776         if (parm->err) {
777                 /*
778                  * Set some dummy values so that we avoid division by zero:
779                  */
780                 xfer->max_hc_frame_size = 1;
781                 xfer->max_frame_size = 1;
782                 xfer->max_packet_size = 1;
783                 xfer->max_data_length = 0;
784                 xfer->nframes = 0;
785                 xfer->max_frame_count = 0;
786         }
787 }
788
789 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
790  *      usbd_transfer_setup - setup an array of USB transfers
791  *
792  * NOTE: You must always call "usbd_transfer_unsetup" after calling
793  * "usbd_transfer_setup" if success was returned.
794  *
795  * The idea is that the USB device driver should pre-allocate all its
796  * transfers by one call to this function.
797  *
798  * Return values:
799  *    0: Success
800  * Else: Failure
801  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
802 usb_error_t
803 usbd_transfer_setup(struct usb_device *udev,
804     const uint8_t *ifaces, struct usb_xfer **ppxfer,
805     const struct usb_config *setup_start, uint16_t n_setup,
806     void *priv_sc, struct mtx *xfer_mtx)
807 {
808         struct usb_xfer dummy;
809         struct usb_setup_params parm;
810         const struct usb_config *setup_end = setup_start + n_setup;
811         const struct usb_config *setup;
812         struct usb_endpoint *ep;
813         struct usb_xfer_root *info;
814         struct usb_xfer *xfer;
815         void *buf = NULL;
816         uint16_t n;
817         uint16_t refcount;
818
819         parm.err = 0;
820         refcount = 0;
821         info = NULL;
822
823         WITNESS_WARN(WARN_GIANTOK | WARN_SLEEPOK, NULL,
824             "usbd_transfer_setup can sleep!");
825
826         /* do some checking first */
827
828         if (n_setup == 0) {
829                 DPRINTFN(6, "setup array has zero length!\n");
830                 return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
831         }
832         if (ifaces == 0) {
833                 DPRINTFN(6, "ifaces array is NULL!\n");
834                 return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
835         }
836         if (xfer_mtx == NULL) {
837                 DPRINTFN(6, "using global lock\n");
838                 xfer_mtx = &Giant;
839         }
840         /* sanity checks */
841         for (setup = setup_start, n = 0;
842             setup != setup_end; setup++, n++) {
843                 if (setup->bufsize == (usb_frlength_t)-1) {
844                         parm.err = USB_ERR_BAD_BUFSIZE;
845                         DPRINTF("invalid bufsize\n");
846                 }
847                 if (setup->callback == NULL) {
848                         parm.err = USB_ERR_NO_CALLBACK;
849                         DPRINTF("no callback\n");
850                 }
851                 ppxfer[n] = NULL;
852         }
853
854         if (parm.err) {
855                 goto done;
856         }
857         bzero(&parm, sizeof(parm));
858
859         parm.udev = udev;
860         parm.speed = usbd_get_speed(udev);
861         parm.hc_max_packet_count = 1;
862
863         if (parm.speed >= USB_SPEED_MAX) {
864                 parm.err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
865                 goto done;
866         }
867         /* setup all transfers */
868
869         while (1) {
870
871                 if (buf) {
872                         /*
873                          * Initialize the "usb_xfer_root" structure,
874                          * which is common for all our USB transfers.
875                          */
876                         info = USB_ADD_BYTES(buf, 0);
877
878                         info->memory_base = buf;
879                         info->memory_size = parm.size[0];
880
881 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
882                         info->dma_page_cache_start = USB_ADD_BYTES(buf, parm.size[4]);
883                         info->dma_page_cache_end = USB_ADD_BYTES(buf, parm.size[5]);
884 #endif
885                         info->xfer_page_cache_start = USB_ADD_BYTES(buf, parm.size[5]);
886                         info->xfer_page_cache_end = USB_ADD_BYTES(buf, parm.size[2]);
887
888                         cv_init(&info->cv_drain, "WDRAIN");
889
890                         info->xfer_mtx = xfer_mtx;
891 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
892                         usb_dma_tag_setup(&info->dma_parent_tag,
893                             parm.dma_tag_p, udev->bus->dma_parent_tag[0].tag,
894                             xfer_mtx, &usb_bdma_done_event, 32, parm.dma_tag_max);
895 #endif
896
897                         info->bus = udev->bus;
898                         info->udev = udev;
899
900                         TAILQ_INIT(&info->done_q.head);
901                         info->done_q.command = &usbd_callback_wrapper;
902 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
903                         TAILQ_INIT(&info->dma_q.head);
904                         info->dma_q.command = &usb_bdma_work_loop;
905 #endif
906                         info->done_m[0].hdr.pm_callback = &usb_callback_proc;
907                         info->done_m[0].xroot = info;
908                         info->done_m[1].hdr.pm_callback = &usb_callback_proc;
909                         info->done_m[1].xroot = info;
910
911                         /* 
912                          * In device side mode control endpoint
913                          * requests need to run from a separate
914                          * context, else there is a chance of
915                          * deadlock!
916                          */
917                         if (setup_start == usb_control_ep_cfg)
918                                 info->done_p = 
919                                     &udev->bus->control_xfer_proc;
920                         else if (xfer_mtx == &Giant)
921                                 info->done_p = 
922                                     &udev->bus->giant_callback_proc;
923                         else
924                                 info->done_p = 
925                                     &udev->bus->non_giant_callback_proc;
926                 }
927                 /* reset sizes */
928
929                 parm.size[0] = 0;
930                 parm.buf = buf;
931                 parm.size[0] += sizeof(info[0]);
932
933                 for (setup = setup_start, n = 0;
934                     setup != setup_end; setup++, n++) {
935
936                         /* skip USB transfers without callbacks: */
937                         if (setup->callback == NULL) {
938                                 continue;
939                         }
940                         /* see if there is a matching endpoint */
941                         ep = usbd_get_endpoint(udev,
942                             ifaces[setup->if_index], setup);
943
944                         if ((ep == NULL) || (ep->methods == NULL)) {
945                                 if (setup->flags.no_pipe_ok)
946                                         continue;
947                                 if ((setup->usb_mode != USB_MODE_DUAL) &&
948                                     (setup->usb_mode != udev->flags.usb_mode))
949                                         continue;
950                                 parm.err = USB_ERR_NO_PIPE;
951                                 goto done;
952                         }
953
954                         /* align data properly */
955                         parm.size[0] += ((-parm.size[0]) & (USB_HOST_ALIGN - 1));
956
957                         /* store current setup pointer */
958                         parm.curr_setup = setup;
959
960                         if (buf) {
961                                 /*
962                                  * Common initialization of the
963                                  * "usb_xfer" structure.
964                                  */
965                                 xfer = USB_ADD_BYTES(buf, parm.size[0]);
966                                 xfer->address = udev->address;
967                                 xfer->priv_sc = priv_sc;
968                                 xfer->xroot = info;
969
970                                 usb_callout_init_mtx(&xfer->timeout_handle,
971                                     &udev->bus->bus_mtx, 0);
972                         } else {
973                                 /*
974                                  * Setup a dummy xfer, hence we are
975                                  * writing to the "usb_xfer"
976                                  * structure pointed to by "xfer"
977                                  * before we have allocated any
978                                  * memory:
979                                  */
980                                 xfer = &dummy;
981                                 bzero(&dummy, sizeof(dummy));
982                                 refcount++;
983                         }
984
985                         /* set transfer endpoint pointer */
986                         xfer->endpoint = ep;
987
988                         parm.size[0] += sizeof(xfer[0]);
989                         parm.methods = xfer->endpoint->methods;
990                         parm.curr_xfer = xfer;
991
992                         /*
993                          * Call the Host or Device controller transfer
994                          * setup routine:
995                          */
996                         (udev->bus->methods->xfer_setup) (&parm);
997
998                         /* check for error */
999                         if (parm.err)
1000                                 goto done;
1001
1002                         if (buf) {
1003                                 /*
1004                                  * Increment the endpoint refcount. This
1005                                  * basically prevents setting a new
1006                                  * configuration and alternate setting
1007                                  * when USB transfers are in use on
1008                                  * the given interface. Search the USB
1009                                  * code for "endpoint->refcount_alloc" if you
1010                                  * want more information.
1011                                  */
1012                                 USB_BUS_LOCK(info->bus);
1013                                 if (xfer->endpoint->refcount_alloc >= USB_EP_REF_MAX)
1014                                         parm.err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
1015
1016                                 xfer->endpoint->refcount_alloc++;
1017
1018                                 if (xfer->endpoint->refcount_alloc == 0)
1019                                         panic("usbd_transfer_setup(): Refcount wrapped to zero\n");
1020                                 USB_BUS_UNLOCK(info->bus);
1021
1022                                 /*
1023                                  * Whenever we set ppxfer[] then we
1024                                  * also need to increment the
1025                                  * "setup_refcount":
1026                                  */
1027                                 info->setup_refcount++;
1028
1029                                 /*
1030                                  * Transfer is successfully setup and
1031                                  * can be used:
1032                                  */
1033                                 ppxfer[n] = xfer;
1034                         }
1035
1036                         /* check for error */
1037                         if (parm.err)
1038                                 goto done;
1039                 }
1040
1041                 if (buf || parm.err) {
1042                         goto done;
1043                 }
1044                 if (refcount == 0) {
1045                         /* no transfers - nothing to do ! */
1046                         goto done;
1047                 }
1048                 /* align data properly */
1049                 parm.size[0] += ((-parm.size[0]) & (USB_HOST_ALIGN - 1));
1050
1051                 /* store offset temporarily */
1052                 parm.size[1] = parm.size[0];
1053
1054                 /*
1055                  * The number of DMA tags required depends on
1056                  * the number of endpoints. The current estimate
1057                  * for maximum number of DMA tags per endpoint
1058                  * is two.
1059                  */
1060                 parm.dma_tag_max += 2 * MIN(n_setup, USB_EP_MAX);
1061
1062                 /*
1063                  * DMA tags for QH, TD, Data and more.
1064                  */
1065                 parm.dma_tag_max += 8;
1066
1067                 parm.dma_tag_p += parm.dma_tag_max;
1068
1069                 parm.size[0] += ((uint8_t *)parm.dma_tag_p) -
1070                     ((uint8_t *)0);
1071
1072                 /* align data properly */
1073                 parm.size[0] += ((-parm.size[0]) & (USB_HOST_ALIGN - 1));
1074
1075                 /* store offset temporarily */
1076                 parm.size[3] = parm.size[0];
1077
1078                 parm.size[0] += ((uint8_t *)parm.dma_page_ptr) -
1079                     ((uint8_t *)0);
1080
1081                 /* align data properly */
1082                 parm.size[0] += ((-parm.size[0]) & (USB_HOST_ALIGN - 1));
1083
1084                 /* store offset temporarily */
1085                 parm.size[4] = parm.size[0];
1086
1087                 parm.size[0] += ((uint8_t *)parm.dma_page_cache_ptr) -
1088                     ((uint8_t *)0);
1089
1090                 /* store end offset temporarily */
1091                 parm.size[5] = parm.size[0];
1092
1093                 parm.size[0] += ((uint8_t *)parm.xfer_page_cache_ptr) -
1094                     ((uint8_t *)0);
1095
1096                 /* store end offset temporarily */
1097
1098                 parm.size[2] = parm.size[0];
1099
1100                 /* align data properly */
1101                 parm.size[0] += ((-parm.size[0]) & (USB_HOST_ALIGN - 1));
1102
1103                 parm.size[6] = parm.size[0];
1104
1105                 parm.size[0] += ((uint8_t *)parm.xfer_length_ptr) -
1106                     ((uint8_t *)0);
1107
1108                 /* align data properly */
1109                 parm.size[0] += ((-parm.size[0]) & (USB_HOST_ALIGN - 1));
1110
1111                 /* allocate zeroed memory */
1112                 buf = malloc(parm.size[0], M_USB, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1113
1114                 if (buf == NULL) {
1115                         parm.err = USB_ERR_NOMEM;
1116                         DPRINTFN(0, "cannot allocate memory block for "
1117                             "configuration (%d bytes)\n",
1118                             parm.size[0]);
1119                         goto done;
1120                 }
1121                 parm.dma_tag_p = USB_ADD_BYTES(buf, parm.size[1]);
1122                 parm.dma_page_ptr = USB_ADD_BYTES(buf, parm.size[3]);
1123                 parm.dma_page_cache_ptr = USB_ADD_BYTES(buf, parm.size[4]);
1124                 parm.xfer_page_cache_ptr = USB_ADD_BYTES(buf, parm.size[5]);
1125                 parm.xfer_length_ptr = USB_ADD_BYTES(buf, parm.size[6]);
1126         }
1127
1128 done:
1129         if (buf) {
1130                 if (info->setup_refcount == 0) {
1131                         /*
1132                          * "usbd_transfer_unsetup_sub" will unlock
1133                          * the bus mutex before returning !
1134                          */
1135                         USB_BUS_LOCK(info->bus);
1136
1137                         /* something went wrong */
1138                         usbd_transfer_unsetup_sub(info, 0);
1139                 }
1140         }
1141         if (parm.err) {
1142                 usbd_transfer_unsetup(ppxfer, n_setup);
1143         }
1144         return (parm.err);
1145 }
1146
1147 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1148  *      usbd_transfer_unsetup_sub - factored out code
1149  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1150 static void
1151 usbd_transfer_unsetup_sub(struct usb_xfer_root *info, uint8_t needs_delay)
1152 {
1153 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
1154         struct usb_page_cache *pc;
1155 #endif
1156
1157         USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(info->bus, MA_OWNED);
1158
1159         /* wait for any outstanding DMA operations */
1160
1161         if (needs_delay) {
1162                 usb_timeout_t temp;
1163                 temp = usbd_get_dma_delay(info->udev);
1164                 if (temp != 0) {
1165                         usb_pause_mtx(&info->bus->bus_mtx,
1166                             USB_MS_TO_TICKS(temp));
1167                 }
1168         }
1169
1170         /* make sure that our done messages are not queued anywhere */
1171         usb_proc_mwait(info->done_p, &info->done_m[0], &info->done_m[1]);
1172
1173         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(info->bus);
1174
1175 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
1176         /* free DMA'able memory, if any */
1177         pc = info->dma_page_cache_start;
1178         while (pc != info->dma_page_cache_end) {
1179                 usb_pc_free_mem(pc);
1180                 pc++;
1181         }
1182
1183         /* free DMA maps in all "xfer->frbuffers" */
1184         pc = info->xfer_page_cache_start;
1185         while (pc != info->xfer_page_cache_end) {
1186                 usb_pc_dmamap_destroy(pc);
1187                 pc++;
1188         }
1189
1190         /* free all DMA tags */
1191         usb_dma_tag_unsetup(&info->dma_parent_tag);
1192 #endif
1193
1194         cv_destroy(&info->cv_drain);
1195
1196         /*
1197          * free the "memory_base" last, hence the "info" structure is
1198          * contained within the "memory_base"!
1199          */
1200         free(info->memory_base, M_USB);
1201 }
1202
1203 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1204  *      usbd_transfer_unsetup - unsetup/free an array of USB transfers
1205  *
1206  * NOTE: All USB transfers in progress will get called back passing
1207  * the error code "USB_ERR_CANCELLED" before this function
1208  * returns.
1209  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1210 void
1211 usbd_transfer_unsetup(struct usb_xfer **pxfer, uint16_t n_setup)
1212 {
1213         struct usb_xfer *xfer;
1214         struct usb_xfer_root *info;
1215         uint8_t needs_delay = 0;
1216
1217         WITNESS_WARN(WARN_GIANTOK | WARN_SLEEPOK, NULL,
1218             "usbd_transfer_unsetup can sleep!");
1219
1220         while (n_setup--) {
1221                 xfer = pxfer[n_setup];
1222
1223                 if (xfer == NULL)
1224                         continue;
1225
1226                 info = xfer->xroot;
1227
1228                 USB_XFER_LOCK(xfer);
1229                 USB_BUS_LOCK(info->bus);
1230
1231                 /*
1232                  * HINT: when you start/stop a transfer, it might be a
1233                  * good idea to directly use the "pxfer[]" structure:
1234                  *
1235                  * usbd_transfer_start(sc->pxfer[0]);
1236                  * usbd_transfer_stop(sc->pxfer[0]);
1237                  *
1238                  * That way, if your code has many parts that will not
1239                  * stop running under the same lock, in other words
1240                  * "xfer_mtx", the usbd_transfer_start and
1241                  * usbd_transfer_stop functions will simply return
1242                  * when they detect a NULL pointer argument.
1243                  *
1244                  * To avoid any races we clear the "pxfer[]" pointer
1245                  * while holding the private mutex of the driver:
1246                  */
1247                 pxfer[n_setup] = NULL;
1248
1249                 USB_BUS_UNLOCK(info->bus);
1250                 USB_XFER_UNLOCK(xfer);
1251
1252                 usbd_transfer_drain(xfer);
1253
1254 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
1255                 if (xfer->flags_int.bdma_enable)
1256                         needs_delay = 1;
1257 #endif
1258                 /*
1259                  * NOTE: default endpoint does not have an
1260                  * interface, even if endpoint->iface_index == 0
1261                  */
1262                 USB_BUS_LOCK(info->bus);
1263                 xfer->endpoint->refcount_alloc--;
1264                 USB_BUS_UNLOCK(info->bus);
1265
1266                 usb_callout_drain(&xfer->timeout_handle);
1267
1268                 USB_BUS_LOCK(info->bus);
1269
1270                 USB_ASSERT(info->setup_refcount != 0, ("Invalid setup "
1271                     "reference count\n"));
1272
1273                 info->setup_refcount--;
1274
1275                 if (info->setup_refcount == 0) {
1276                         usbd_transfer_unsetup_sub(info,
1277                             needs_delay);
1278                 } else {
1279                         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(info->bus);
1280                 }
1281         }
1282 }
1283
1284 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1285  *      usbd_control_transfer_init - factored out code
1286  *
1287  * In USB Device Mode we have to wait for the SETUP packet which
1288  * containst the "struct usb_device_request" structure, before we can
1289  * transfer any data. In USB Host Mode we already have the SETUP
1290  * packet at the moment the USB transfer is started. This leads us to
1291  * having to setup the USB transfer at two different places in
1292  * time. This function just contains factored out control transfer
1293  * initialisation code, so that we don't duplicate the code.
1294  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1295 static void
1296 usbd_control_transfer_init(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1297 {
1298         struct usb_device_request req;
1299
1300         /* copy out the USB request header */
1301
1302         usbd_copy_out(xfer->frbuffers, 0, &req, sizeof(req));
1303
1304         /* setup remainder */
1305
1306         xfer->flags_int.control_rem = UGETW(req.wLength);
1307
1308         /* copy direction to endpoint variable */
1309
1310         xfer->endpointno &= ~(UE_DIR_IN | UE_DIR_OUT);
1311         xfer->endpointno |=
1312             (req.bmRequestType & UT_READ) ? UE_DIR_IN : UE_DIR_OUT;
1313 }
1314
1315 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1316  *      usbd_setup_ctrl_transfer
1317  *
1318  * This function handles initialisation of control transfers. Control
1319  * transfers are special in that regard that they can both transmit
1320  * and receive data.
1321  *
1322  * Return values:
1323  *    0: Success
1324  * Else: Failure
1325  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1326 static int
1327 usbd_setup_ctrl_transfer(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1328 {
1329         usb_frlength_t len;
1330
1331         /* Check for control endpoint stall */
1332         if (xfer->flags.stall_pipe && xfer->flags_int.control_act) {
1333                 /* the control transfer is no longer active */
1334                 xfer->flags_int.control_stall = 1;
1335                 xfer->flags_int.control_act = 0;
1336         } else {
1337                 /* don't stall control transfer by default */
1338                 xfer->flags_int.control_stall = 0;
1339         }
1340
1341         /* Check for invalid number of frames */
1342         if (xfer->nframes > 2) {
1343                 /*
1344                  * If you need to split a control transfer, you
1345                  * have to do one part at a time. Only with
1346                  * non-control transfers you can do multiple
1347                  * parts a time.
1348                  */
1349                 DPRINTFN(0, "Too many frames: %u\n",
1350                     (unsigned int)xfer->nframes);
1351                 goto error;
1352         }
1353
1354         /*
1355          * Check if there is a control
1356          * transfer in progress:
1357          */
1358         if (xfer->flags_int.control_act) {
1359
1360                 if (xfer->flags_int.control_hdr) {
1361
1362                         /* clear send header flag */
1363
1364                         xfer->flags_int.control_hdr = 0;
1365
1366                         /* setup control transfer */
1367                         if (xfer->flags_int.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) {
1368                                 usbd_control_transfer_init(xfer);
1369                         }
1370                 }
1371                 /* get data length */
1372
1373                 len = xfer->sumlen;
1374
1375         } else {
1376
1377                 /* the size of the SETUP structure is hardcoded ! */
1378
1379                 if (xfer->frlengths[0] != sizeof(struct usb_device_request)) {
1380                         DPRINTFN(0, "Wrong framelength %u != %zu\n",
1381                             xfer->frlengths[0], sizeof(struct
1382                             usb_device_request));
1383                         goto error;
1384                 }
1385                 /* check USB mode */
1386                 if (xfer->flags_int.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) {
1387
1388                         /* check number of frames */
1389                         if (xfer->nframes != 1) {
1390                                 /*
1391                                  * We need to receive the setup
1392                                  * message first so that we know the
1393                                  * data direction!
1394                                  */
1395                                 DPRINTF("Misconfigured transfer\n");
1396                                 goto error;
1397                         }
1398                         /*
1399                          * Set a dummy "control_rem" value.  This
1400                          * variable will be overwritten later by a
1401                          * call to "usbd_control_transfer_init()" !
1402                          */
1403                         xfer->flags_int.control_rem = 0xFFFF;
1404                 } else {
1405
1406                         /* setup "endpoint" and "control_rem" */
1407
1408                         usbd_control_transfer_init(xfer);
1409                 }
1410
1411                 /* set transfer-header flag */
1412
1413                 xfer->flags_int.control_hdr = 1;
1414
1415                 /* get data length */
1416
1417                 len = (xfer->sumlen - sizeof(struct usb_device_request));
1418         }
1419
1420         /* check if there is a length mismatch */
1421
1422         if (len > xfer->flags_int.control_rem) {
1423                 DPRINTFN(0, "Length (%d) greater than "
1424                     "remaining length (%d)\n", len,
1425                     xfer->flags_int.control_rem);
1426                 goto error;
1427         }
1428         /* check if we are doing a short transfer */
1429
1430         if (xfer->flags.force_short_xfer) {
1431                 xfer->flags_int.control_rem = 0;
1432         } else {
1433                 if ((len != xfer->max_data_length) &&
1434                     (len != xfer->flags_int.control_rem) &&
1435                     (xfer->nframes != 1)) {
1436                         DPRINTFN(0, "Short control transfer without "
1437                             "force_short_xfer set\n");
1438                         goto error;
1439                 }
1440                 xfer->flags_int.control_rem -= len;
1441         }
1442
1443         /* the status part is executed when "control_act" is 0 */
1444
1445         if ((xfer->flags_int.control_rem > 0) ||
1446             (xfer->flags.manual_status)) {
1447                 /* don't execute the STATUS stage yet */
1448                 xfer->flags_int.control_act = 1;
1449
1450                 /* sanity check */
1451                 if ((!xfer->flags_int.control_hdr) &&
1452                     (xfer->nframes == 1)) {
1453                         /*
1454                          * This is not a valid operation!
1455                          */
1456                         DPRINTFN(0, "Invalid parameter "
1457                             "combination\n");
1458                         goto error;
1459                 }
1460         } else {
1461                 /* time to execute the STATUS stage */
1462                 xfer->flags_int.control_act = 0;
1463         }
1464         return (0);                     /* success */
1465
1466 error:
1467         return (1);                     /* failure */
1468 }
1469
1470 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1471  *      usbd_transfer_submit - start USB hardware for the given transfer
1472  *
1473  * This function should only be called from the USB callback.
1474  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1475 void
1476 usbd_transfer_submit(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1477 {
1478         struct usb_xfer_root *info;
1479         struct usb_bus *bus;
1480         usb_frcount_t x;
1481
1482         info = xfer->xroot;
1483         bus = info->bus;
1484
1485         DPRINTF("xfer=%p, endpoint=%p, nframes=%d, dir=%s\n",
1486             xfer, xfer->endpoint, xfer->nframes, USB_GET_DATA_ISREAD(xfer) ?
1487             "read" : "write");
1488
1489 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1490         if (USB_DEBUG_VAR > 0) {
1491                 USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
1492
1493                 usb_dump_endpoint(xfer->endpoint);
1494
1495                 USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
1496         }
1497 #endif
1498
1499         USB_XFER_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer, MA_OWNED);
1500         USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(bus, MA_NOTOWNED);
1501
1502         /* Only open the USB transfer once! */
1503         if (!xfer->flags_int.open) {
1504                 xfer->flags_int.open = 1;
1505
1506                 DPRINTF("open\n");
1507
1508                 USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
1509                 (xfer->endpoint->methods->open) (xfer);
1510                 USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
1511         }
1512         /* set "transferring" flag */
1513         xfer->flags_int.transferring = 1;
1514
1515 #if USB_HAVE_POWERD
1516         /* increment power reference */
1517         usbd_transfer_power_ref(xfer, 1);
1518 #endif
1519         /*
1520          * Check if the transfer is waiting on a queue, most
1521          * frequently the "done_q":
1522          */
1523         if (xfer->wait_queue) {
1524                 USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
1525                 usbd_transfer_dequeue(xfer);
1526                 USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
1527         }
1528         /* clear "did_dma_delay" flag */
1529         xfer->flags_int.did_dma_delay = 0;
1530
1531         /* clear "did_close" flag */
1532         xfer->flags_int.did_close = 0;
1533
1534 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
1535         /* clear "bdma_setup" flag */
1536         xfer->flags_int.bdma_setup = 0;
1537 #endif
1538         /* by default we cannot cancel any USB transfer immediately */
1539         xfer->flags_int.can_cancel_immed = 0;
1540
1541         /* clear lengths and frame counts by default */
1542         xfer->sumlen = 0;
1543         xfer->actlen = 0;
1544         xfer->aframes = 0;
1545
1546         /* clear any previous errors */
1547         xfer->error = 0;
1548
1549         /* Check if the device is still alive */
1550         if (info->udev->state < USB_STATE_POWERED) {
1551                 USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
1552                 /*
1553                  * Must return cancelled error code else
1554                  * device drivers can hang.
1555                  */
1556                 usbd_transfer_done(xfer, USB_ERR_CANCELLED);
1557                 USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
1558                 return;
1559         }
1560
1561         /* sanity check */
1562         if (xfer->nframes == 0) {
1563                 if (xfer->flags.stall_pipe) {
1564                         /*
1565                          * Special case - want to stall without transferring
1566                          * any data:
1567                          */
1568                         DPRINTF("xfer=%p nframes=0: stall "
1569                             "or clear stall!\n", xfer);
1570                         USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
1571                         xfer->flags_int.can_cancel_immed = 1;
1572                         /* start the transfer */
1573                         usb_command_wrapper(&xfer->endpoint->endpoint_q, xfer);
1574                         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
1575                         return;
1576                 }
1577                 USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
1578                 usbd_transfer_done(xfer, USB_ERR_INVAL);
1579                 USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
1580                 return;
1581         }
1582         /* compute total transfer length */
1583
1584         for (x = 0; x != xfer->nframes; x++) {
1585                 xfer->sumlen += xfer->frlengths[x];
1586                 if (xfer->sumlen < xfer->frlengths[x]) {
1587                         /* length wrapped around */
1588                         USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
1589                         usbd_transfer_done(xfer, USB_ERR_INVAL);
1590                         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
1591                         return;
1592                 }
1593         }
1594
1595         /* clear some internal flags */
1596
1597         xfer->flags_int.short_xfer_ok = 0;
1598         xfer->flags_int.short_frames_ok = 0;
1599
1600         /* check if this is a control transfer */
1601
1602         if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr) {
1603
1604                 if (usbd_setup_ctrl_transfer(xfer)) {
1605                         USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
1606                         usbd_transfer_done(xfer, USB_ERR_STALLED);
1607                         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
1608                         return;
1609                 }
1610         }
1611         /*
1612          * Setup filtered version of some transfer flags,
1613          * in case of data read direction
1614          */
1615         if (USB_GET_DATA_ISREAD(xfer)) {
1616
1617                 if (xfer->flags.short_frames_ok) {
1618                         xfer->flags_int.short_xfer_ok = 1;
1619                         xfer->flags_int.short_frames_ok = 1;
1620                 } else if (xfer->flags.short_xfer_ok) {
1621                         xfer->flags_int.short_xfer_ok = 1;
1622
1623                         /* check for control transfer */
1624                         if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr) {
1625                                 /*
1626                                  * 1) Control transfers do not support
1627                                  * reception of multiple short USB
1628                                  * frames in host mode and device side
1629                                  * mode, with exception of:
1630                                  *
1631                                  * 2) Due to sometimes buggy device
1632                                  * side firmware we need to do a
1633                                  * STATUS stage in case of short
1634                                  * control transfers in USB host mode.
1635                                  * The STATUS stage then becomes the
1636                                  * "alt_next" to the DATA stage.
1637                                  */
1638                                 xfer->flags_int.short_frames_ok = 1;
1639                         }
1640                 }
1641         }
1642         /*
1643          * Check if BUS-DMA support is enabled and try to load virtual
1644          * buffers into DMA, if any:
1645          */
1646 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
1647         if (xfer->flags_int.bdma_enable) {
1648                 /* insert the USB transfer last in the BUS-DMA queue */
1649                 usb_command_wrapper(&xfer->xroot->dma_q, xfer);
1650                 return;
1651         }
1652 #endif
1653         /*
1654          * Enter the USB transfer into the Host Controller or
1655          * Device Controller schedule:
1656          */
1657         usbd_pipe_enter(xfer);
1658 }
1659
1660 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1661  *      usbd_pipe_enter - factored out code
1662  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1663 void
1664 usbd_pipe_enter(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1665 {
1666         struct usb_endpoint *ep;
1667
1668         USB_XFER_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer, MA_OWNED);
1669
1670         USB_BUS_LOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
1671
1672         ep = xfer->endpoint;
1673
1674         DPRINTF("enter\n");
1675
1676         /* enter the transfer */
1677         (ep->methods->enter) (xfer);
1678
1679         xfer->flags_int.can_cancel_immed = 1;
1680
1681         /* check for transfer error */
1682         if (xfer->error) {
1683                 /* some error has happened */
1684                 usbd_transfer_done(xfer, 0);
1685                 USB_BUS_UNLOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
1686                 return;
1687         }
1688
1689         /* start the transfer */
1690         usb_command_wrapper(&ep->endpoint_q, xfer);
1691         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
1692 }
1693
1694 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1695  *      usbd_transfer_start - start an USB transfer
1696  *
1697  * NOTE: Calling this function more than one time will only
1698  *       result in a single transfer start, until the USB transfer
1699  *       completes.
1700  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1701 void
1702 usbd_transfer_start(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1703 {
1704         if (xfer == NULL) {
1705                 /* transfer is gone */
1706                 return;
1707         }
1708         USB_XFER_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer, MA_OWNED);
1709
1710         /* mark the USB transfer started */
1711
1712         if (!xfer->flags_int.started) {
1713                 /* lock the BUS lock to avoid races updating flags_int */
1714                 USB_BUS_LOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
1715                 xfer->flags_int.started = 1;
1716                 USB_BUS_UNLOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
1717         }
1718         /* check if the USB transfer callback is already transferring */
1719
1720         if (xfer->flags_int.transferring) {
1721                 return;
1722         }
1723         USB_BUS_LOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
1724         /* call the USB transfer callback */
1725         usbd_callback_ss_done_defer(xfer);
1726         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
1727 }
1728
1729 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1730  *      usbd_transfer_stop - stop an USB transfer
1731  *
1732  * NOTE: Calling this function more than one time will only
1733  *       result in a single transfer stop.
1734  * NOTE: When this function returns it is not safe to free nor
1735  *       reuse any DMA buffers. See "usbd_transfer_drain()".
1736  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1737 void
1738 usbd_transfer_stop(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1739 {
1740         struct usb_endpoint *ep;
1741
1742         if (xfer == NULL) {
1743                 /* transfer is gone */
1744                 return;
1745         }
1746         USB_XFER_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer, MA_OWNED);
1747
1748         /* check if the USB transfer was ever opened */
1749
1750         if (!xfer->flags_int.open) {
1751                 if (xfer->flags_int.started) {
1752                         /* nothing to do except clearing the "started" flag */
1753                         /* lock the BUS lock to avoid races updating flags_int */
1754                         USB_BUS_LOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
1755                         xfer->flags_int.started = 0;
1756                         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
1757                 }
1758                 return;
1759         }
1760         /* try to stop the current USB transfer */
1761
1762         USB_BUS_LOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
1763         /* override any previous error */
1764         xfer->error = USB_ERR_CANCELLED;
1765
1766         /*
1767          * Clear "open" and "started" when both private and USB lock
1768          * is locked so that we don't get a race updating "flags_int"
1769          */
1770         xfer->flags_int.open = 0;
1771         xfer->flags_int.started = 0;
1772
1773         /*
1774          * Check if we can cancel the USB transfer immediately.
1775          */
1776         if (xfer->flags_int.transferring) {
1777                 if (xfer->flags_int.can_cancel_immed &&
1778                     (!xfer->flags_int.did_close)) {
1779                         DPRINTF("close\n");
1780                         /*
1781                          * The following will lead to an USB_ERR_CANCELLED
1782                          * error code being passed to the USB callback.
1783                          */
1784                         (xfer->endpoint->methods->close) (xfer);
1785                         /* only close once */
1786                         xfer->flags_int.did_close = 1;
1787                 } else {
1788                         /* need to wait for the next done callback */
1789                 }
1790         } else {
1791                 DPRINTF("close\n");
1792
1793                 /* close here and now */
1794                 (xfer->endpoint->methods->close) (xfer);
1795
1796                 /*
1797                  * Any additional DMA delay is done by
1798                  * "usbd_transfer_unsetup()".
1799                  */
1800
1801                 /*
1802                  * Special case. Check if we need to restart a blocked
1803                  * endpoint.
1804                  */
1805                 ep = xfer->endpoint;
1806
1807                 /*
1808                  * If the current USB transfer is completing we need
1809                  * to start the next one:
1810                  */
1811                 if (ep->endpoint_q.curr == xfer) {
1812                         usb_command_wrapper(&ep->endpoint_q, NULL);
1813                 }
1814         }
1815
1816         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
1817 }
1818
1819 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1820  *      usbd_transfer_pending
1821  *
1822  * This function will check if an USB transfer is pending which is a
1823  * little bit complicated!
1824  * Return values:
1825  * 0: Not pending
1826  * 1: Pending: The USB transfer will receive a callback in the future.
1827  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1828 uint8_t
1829 usbd_transfer_pending(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1830 {
1831         struct usb_xfer_root *info;
1832         struct usb_xfer_queue *pq;
1833
1834         if (xfer == NULL) {
1835                 /* transfer is gone */
1836                 return (0);
1837         }
1838         USB_XFER_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer, MA_OWNED);
1839
1840         if (xfer->flags_int.transferring) {
1841                 /* trivial case */
1842                 return (1);
1843         }
1844         USB_BUS_LOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
1845         if (xfer->wait_queue) {
1846                 /* we are waiting on a queue somewhere */
1847                 USB_BUS_UNLOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
1848                 return (1);
1849         }
1850         info = xfer->xroot;
1851         pq = &info->done_q;
1852
1853         if (pq->curr == xfer) {
1854                 /* we are currently scheduled for callback */
1855                 USB_BUS_UNLOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
1856                 return (1);
1857         }
1858         /* we are not pending */
1859         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
1860         return (0);
1861 }
1862
1863 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1864  *      usbd_transfer_drain
1865  *
1866  * This function will stop the USB transfer and wait for any
1867  * additional BUS-DMA and HW-DMA operations to complete. Buffers that
1868  * are loaded into DMA can safely be freed or reused after that this
1869  * function has returned.
1870  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1871 void
1872 usbd_transfer_drain(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1873 {
1874         WITNESS_WARN(WARN_GIANTOK | WARN_SLEEPOK, NULL,
1875             "usbd_transfer_drain can sleep!");
1876
1877         if (xfer == NULL) {
1878                 /* transfer is gone */
1879                 return;
1880         }
1881         if (xfer->xroot->xfer_mtx != &Giant) {
1882                 USB_XFER_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer, MA_NOTOWNED);
1883         }
1884         USB_XFER_LOCK(xfer);
1885
1886         usbd_transfer_stop(xfer);
1887
1888         while (usbd_transfer_pending(xfer) || 
1889             xfer->flags_int.doing_callback) {
1890
1891                 /* 
1892                  * It is allowed that the callback can drop its
1893                  * transfer mutex. In that case checking only
1894                  * "usbd_transfer_pending()" is not enough to tell if
1895                  * the USB transfer is fully drained. We also need to
1896                  * check the internal "doing_callback" flag.
1897                  */
1898                 xfer->flags_int.draining = 1;
1899
1900                 /*
1901                  * Wait until the current outstanding USB
1902                  * transfer is complete !
1903                  */
1904                 cv_wait(&xfer->xroot->cv_drain, xfer->xroot->xfer_mtx);
1905         }
1906         USB_XFER_UNLOCK(xfer);
1907 }
1908
1909 struct usb_page_cache *
1910 usbd_xfer_get_frame(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_frcount_t frindex)
1911 {
1912         KASSERT(frindex < xfer->max_frame_count, ("frame index overflow"));
1913
1914         return (&xfer->frbuffers[frindex]);
1915 }
1916
1917 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1918  *      usbd_xfer_get_fps_shift
1919  *
1920  * The following function is only useful for isochronous transfers. It
1921  * returns how many times the frame execution rate has been shifted
1922  * down.
1923  *
1924  * Return value:
1925  * Success: 0..3
1926  * Failure: 0
1927  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1928 uint8_t
1929 usbd_xfer_get_fps_shift(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1930 {
1931         return (xfer->fps_shift);
1932 }
1933
1934 usb_frlength_t
1935 usbd_xfer_frame_len(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_frcount_t frindex)
1936 {
1937         KASSERT(frindex < xfer->max_frame_count, ("frame index overflow"));
1938
1939         return (xfer->frlengths[frindex]);
1940 }
1941
1942 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1943  *      usbd_xfer_set_frame_data
1944  *
1945  * This function sets the pointer of the buffer that should
1946  * loaded directly into DMA for the given USB frame. Passing "ptr"
1947  * equal to NULL while the corresponding "frlength" is greater
1948  * than zero gives undefined results!
1949  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1950 void
1951 usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_frcount_t frindex,
1952     void *ptr, usb_frlength_t len)
1953 {
1954         KASSERT(frindex < xfer->max_frame_count, ("frame index overflow"));
1955
1956         /* set virtual address to load and length */
1957         xfer->frbuffers[frindex].buffer = ptr;
1958         usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, frindex, len);
1959 }
1960
1961 void
1962 usbd_xfer_frame_data(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_frcount_t frindex,
1963     void **ptr, int *len)
1964 {
1965         KASSERT(frindex < xfer->max_frame_count, ("frame index overflow"));
1966
1967         if (ptr != NULL)
1968                 *ptr = xfer->frbuffers[frindex].buffer;
1969         if (len != NULL)
1970                 *len = xfer->frlengths[frindex];
1971 }
1972
1973 void
1974 usbd_xfer_status(struct usb_xfer *xfer, int *actlen, int *sumlen, int *aframes,
1975     int *nframes)
1976 {
1977         if (actlen != NULL)
1978                 *actlen = xfer->actlen;
1979         if (sumlen != NULL)
1980                 *sumlen = xfer->sumlen;
1981         if (aframes != NULL)
1982                 *aframes = xfer->aframes;
1983         if (nframes != NULL)
1984                 *nframes = xfer->nframes;
1985 }
1986
1987 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1988  *      usbd_xfer_set_frame_offset
1989  *
1990  * This function sets the frame data buffer offset relative to the beginning
1991  * of the USB DMA buffer allocated for this USB transfer.
1992  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1993 void
1994 usbd_xfer_set_frame_offset(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_frlength_t offset,
1995     usb_frcount_t frindex)
1996 {
1997         KASSERT(!xfer->flags.ext_buffer, ("Cannot offset data frame "
1998             "when the USB buffer is external\n"));
1999         KASSERT(frindex < xfer->max_frame_count, ("frame index overflow"));
2000
2001         /* set virtual address to load */
2002         xfer->frbuffers[frindex].buffer =
2003             USB_ADD_BYTES(xfer->local_buffer, offset);
2004 }
2005
2006 void
2007 usbd_xfer_set_interval(struct usb_xfer *xfer, int i)
2008 {
2009         xfer->interval = i;
2010 }
2011
2012 void
2013 usbd_xfer_set_timeout(struct usb_xfer *xfer, int t)
2014 {
2015         xfer->timeout = t;
2016 }
2017
2018 void
2019 usbd_xfer_set_frames(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_frcount_t n)
2020 {
2021         xfer->nframes = n;
2022 }
2023
2024 usb_frcount_t
2025 usbd_xfer_max_frames(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2026 {
2027         return (xfer->max_frame_count);
2028 }
2029
2030 usb_frlength_t
2031 usbd_xfer_max_len(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2032 {
2033         return (xfer->max_data_length);
2034 }
2035
2036 usb_frlength_t
2037 usbd_xfer_max_framelen(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2038 {
2039         return (xfer->max_frame_size);
2040 }
2041
2042 void
2043 usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_frcount_t frindex,
2044     usb_frlength_t len)
2045 {
2046         KASSERT(frindex < xfer->max_frame_count, ("frame index overflow"));
2047
2048         xfer->frlengths[frindex] = len;
2049 }
2050
2051 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2052  *      usb_callback_proc - factored out code
2053  *
2054  * This function performs USB callbacks.
2055  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2056 static void
2057 usb_callback_proc(struct usb_proc_msg *_pm)
2058 {
2059         struct usb_done_msg *pm = (void *)_pm;
2060         struct usb_xfer_root *info = pm->xroot;
2061
2062         /* Change locking order */
2063         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(info->bus);
2064
2065         /*
2066          * We exploit the fact that the mutex is the same for all
2067          * callbacks that will be called from this thread:
2068          */
2069         mtx_lock(info->xfer_mtx);
2070         USB_BUS_LOCK(info->bus);
2071
2072         /* Continue where we lost track */
2073         usb_command_wrapper(&info->done_q,
2074             info->done_q.curr);
2075
2076         mtx_unlock(info->xfer_mtx);
2077 }
2078
2079 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2080  *      usbd_callback_ss_done_defer
2081  *
2082  * This function will defer the start, stop and done callback to the
2083  * correct thread.
2084  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2085 static void
2086 usbd_callback_ss_done_defer(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2087 {
2088         struct usb_xfer_root *info = xfer->xroot;
2089         struct usb_xfer_queue *pq = &info->done_q;
2090
2091         USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer->xroot->bus, MA_OWNED);
2092
2093         if (pq->curr != xfer) {
2094                 usbd_transfer_enqueue(pq, xfer);
2095         }
2096         if (!pq->recurse_1) {
2097
2098                 /*
2099                  * We have to postpone the callback due to the fact we
2100                  * will have a Lock Order Reversal, LOR, if we try to
2101                  * proceed !
2102                  */
2103                 if (usb_proc_msignal(info->done_p,
2104                     &info->done_m[0], &info->done_m[1])) {
2105                         /* ignore */
2106                 }
2107         } else {
2108                 /* clear second recurse flag */
2109                 pq->recurse_2 = 0;
2110         }
2111         return;
2112
2113 }
2114
2115 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2116  *      usbd_callback_wrapper
2117  *
2118  * This is a wrapper for USB callbacks. This wrapper does some
2119  * auto-magic things like figuring out if we can call the callback
2120  * directly from the current context or if we need to wakeup the
2121  * interrupt process.
2122  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2123 static void
2124 usbd_callback_wrapper(struct usb_xfer_queue *pq)
2125 {
2126         struct usb_xfer *xfer = pq->curr;
2127         struct usb_xfer_root *info = xfer->xroot;
2128
2129         USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(info->bus, MA_OWNED);
2130         if (!mtx_owned(info->xfer_mtx)) {
2131                 /*
2132                  * Cases that end up here:
2133                  *
2134                  * 5) HW interrupt done callback or other source.
2135                  */
2136                 DPRINTFN(3, "case 5\n");
2137
2138                 /*
2139                  * We have to postpone the callback due to the fact we
2140                  * will have a Lock Order Reversal, LOR, if we try to
2141                  * proceed !
2142                  */
2143                 if (usb_proc_msignal(info->done_p,
2144                     &info->done_m[0], &info->done_m[1])) {
2145                         /* ignore */
2146                 }
2147                 return;
2148         }
2149         /*
2150          * Cases that end up here:
2151          *
2152          * 1) We are starting a transfer
2153          * 2) We are prematurely calling back a transfer
2154          * 3) We are stopping a transfer
2155          * 4) We are doing an ordinary callback
2156          */
2157         DPRINTFN(3, "case 1-4\n");
2158         /* get next USB transfer in the queue */
2159         info->done_q.curr = NULL;
2160
2161         /* set flag in case of drain */
2162         xfer->flags_int.doing_callback = 1;
2163
2164         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(info->bus);
2165         USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(info->bus, MA_NOTOWNED);
2166
2167         /* set correct USB state for callback */
2168         if (!xfer->flags_int.transferring) {
2169                 xfer->usb_state = USB_ST_SETUP;
2170                 if (!xfer->flags_int.started) {
2171                         /* we got stopped before we even got started */
2172                         USB_BUS_LOCK(info->bus);
2173                         goto done;
2174                 }
2175         } else {
2176
2177                 if (usbd_callback_wrapper_sub(xfer)) {
2178                         /* the callback has been deferred */
2179                         USB_BUS_LOCK(info->bus);
2180                         goto done;
2181                 }
2182 #if USB_HAVE_POWERD
2183                 /* decrement power reference */
2184                 usbd_transfer_power_ref(xfer, -1);
2185 #endif
2186                 xfer->flags_int.transferring = 0;
2187
2188                 if (xfer->error) {
2189                         xfer->usb_state = USB_ST_ERROR;
2190                 } else {
2191                         /* set transferred state */
2192                         xfer->usb_state = USB_ST_TRANSFERRED;
2193 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
2194                         /* sync DMA memory, if any */
2195                         if (xfer->flags_int.bdma_enable &&
2196                             (!xfer->flags_int.bdma_no_post_sync)) {
2197                                 usb_bdma_post_sync(xfer);
2198                         }
2199 #endif
2200                 }
2201         }
2202
2203         /* call processing routine */
2204         (xfer->callback) (xfer, xfer->error);
2205
2206         /* pickup the USB mutex again */
2207         USB_BUS_LOCK(info->bus);
2208
2209         /*
2210          * Check if we got started after that we got cancelled, but
2211          * before we managed to do the callback.
2212          */
2213         if ((!xfer->flags_int.open) &&
2214             (xfer->flags_int.started) &&
2215             (xfer->usb_state == USB_ST_ERROR)) {
2216                 /* clear flag in case of drain */
2217                 xfer->flags_int.doing_callback = 0;
2218                 /* try to loop, but not recursivly */
2219                 usb_command_wrapper(&info->done_q, xfer);
2220                 return;
2221         }
2222
2223 done:
2224         /* clear flag in case of drain */
2225         xfer->flags_int.doing_callback = 0;
2226
2227         /*
2228          * Check if we are draining.
2229          */
2230         if (xfer->flags_int.draining &&
2231             (!xfer->flags_int.transferring)) {
2232                 /* "usbd_transfer_drain()" is waiting for end of transfer */
2233                 xfer->flags_int.draining = 0;
2234                 cv_broadcast(&info->cv_drain);
2235         }
2236
2237         /* do the next callback, if any */
2238         usb_command_wrapper(&info->done_q,
2239             info->done_q.curr);
2240 }
2241
2242 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2243  *      usb_dma_delay_done_cb
2244  *
2245  * This function is called when the DMA delay has been exectuded, and
2246  * will make sure that the callback is called to complete the USB
2247  * transfer. This code path is ususally only used when there is an USB
2248  * error like USB_ERR_CANCELLED.
2249  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2250 void
2251 usb_dma_delay_done_cb(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2252 {
2253         USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer->xroot->bus, MA_OWNED);
2254
2255         DPRINTFN(3, "Completed %p\n", xfer);
2256
2257         /* queue callback for execution, again */
2258         usbd_transfer_done(xfer, 0);
2259 }
2260
2261 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2262  *      usbd_transfer_dequeue
2263  *
2264  *  - This function is used to remove an USB transfer from a USB
2265  *  transfer queue.
2266  *
2267  *  - This function can be called multiple times in a row.
2268  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2269 void
2270 usbd_transfer_dequeue(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2271 {
2272         struct usb_xfer_queue *pq;
2273
2274         pq = xfer->wait_queue;
2275         if (pq) {
2276                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&pq->head, xfer, wait_entry);
2277                 xfer->wait_queue = NULL;
2278         }
2279 }
2280
2281 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2282  *      usbd_transfer_enqueue
2283  *
2284  *  - This function is used to insert an USB transfer into a USB *
2285  *  transfer queue.
2286  *
2287  *  - This function can be called multiple times in a row.
2288  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2289 void
2290 usbd_transfer_enqueue(struct usb_xfer_queue *pq, struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2291 {
2292         /*
2293          * Insert the USB transfer into the queue, if it is not
2294          * already on a USB transfer queue:
2295          */
2296         if (xfer->wait_queue == NULL) {
2297                 xfer->wait_queue = pq;
2298                 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pq->head, xfer, wait_entry);
2299         }
2300 }
2301
2302 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2303  *      usbd_transfer_done
2304  *
2305  *  - This function is used to remove an USB transfer from the busdma,
2306  *  pipe or interrupt queue.
2307  *
2308  *  - This function is used to queue the USB transfer on the done
2309  *  queue.
2310  *
2311  *  - This function is used to stop any USB transfer timeouts.
2312  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2313 void
2314 usbd_transfer_done(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2315 {
2316         USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer->xroot->bus, MA_OWNED);
2317
2318         DPRINTF("err=%s\n", usbd_errstr(error));
2319
2320         /*
2321          * If we are not transferring then just return.
2322          * This can happen during transfer cancel.
2323          */
2324         if (!xfer->flags_int.transferring) {
2325                 DPRINTF("not transferring\n");
2326                 /* end of control transfer, if any */
2327                 xfer->flags_int.control_act = 0;
2328                 return;
2329         }
2330         /* only set transfer error if not already set */
2331         if (!xfer->error) {
2332                 xfer->error = error;
2333         }
2334         /* stop any callouts */
2335         usb_callout_stop(&xfer->timeout_handle);
2336
2337         /*
2338          * If we are waiting on a queue, just remove the USB transfer
2339          * from the queue, if any. We should have the required locks
2340          * locked to do the remove when this function is called.
2341          */
2342         usbd_transfer_dequeue(xfer);
2343
2344 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
2345         if (mtx_owned(xfer->xroot->xfer_mtx)) {
2346                 struct usb_xfer_queue *pq;
2347
2348                 /*
2349                  * If the private USB lock is not locked, then we assume
2350                  * that the BUS-DMA load stage has been passed:
2351                  */
2352                 pq = &xfer->xroot->dma_q;
2353
2354                 if (pq->curr == xfer) {
2355                         /* start the next BUS-DMA load, if any */
2356                         usb_command_wrapper(pq, NULL);
2357                 }
2358         }
2359 #endif
2360         /* keep some statistics */
2361         if (xfer->error) {
2362                 xfer->xroot->bus->stats_err.uds_requests
2363                     [xfer->endpoint->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE]++;
2364         } else {
2365                 xfer->xroot->bus->stats_ok.uds_requests
2366                     [xfer->endpoint->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE]++;
2367         }
2368
2369         /* call the USB transfer callback */
2370         usbd_callback_ss_done_defer(xfer);
2371 }
2372
2373 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2374  *      usbd_transfer_start_cb
2375  *
2376  * This function is called to start the USB transfer when
2377  * "xfer->interval" is greater than zero, and and the endpoint type is
2378  * BULK or CONTROL.
2379  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2380 static void
2381 usbd_transfer_start_cb(void *arg)
2382 {
2383         struct usb_xfer *xfer = arg;
2384         struct usb_endpoint *ep = xfer->endpoint;
2385
2386         USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer->xroot->bus, MA_OWNED);
2387
2388         DPRINTF("start\n");
2389
2390         /* start the transfer */
2391         (ep->methods->start) (xfer);
2392
2393         xfer->flags_int.can_cancel_immed = 1;
2394
2395         /* check for error */
2396         if (xfer->error) {
2397                 /* some error has happened */
2398                 usbd_transfer_done(xfer, 0);
2399         }
2400 }
2401
2402 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2403  *      usbd_xfer_set_stall
2404  *
2405  * This function is used to set the stall flag outside the
2406  * callback. This function is NULL safe.
2407  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2408 void
2409 usbd_xfer_set_stall(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2410 {
2411         if (xfer == NULL) {
2412                 /* tearing down */
2413                 return;
2414         }
2415         USB_XFER_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer, MA_OWNED);
2416
2417         /* avoid any races by locking the USB mutex */
2418         USB_BUS_LOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
2419         xfer->flags.stall_pipe = 1;
2420         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
2421 }
2422
2423 int
2424 usbd_xfer_is_stalled(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2425 {
2426         return (xfer->endpoint->is_stalled);
2427 }
2428
2429 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2430  *      usbd_transfer_clear_stall
2431  *
2432  * This function is used to clear the stall flag outside the
2433  * callback. This function is NULL safe.
2434  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2435 void
2436 usbd_transfer_clear_stall(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2437 {
2438         if (xfer == NULL) {
2439                 /* tearing down */
2440                 return;
2441         }
2442         USB_XFER_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer, MA_OWNED);
2443
2444         /* avoid any races by locking the USB mutex */
2445         USB_BUS_LOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
2446
2447         xfer->flags.stall_pipe = 0;
2448
2449         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
2450 }
2451
2452 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2453  *      usbd_pipe_start
2454  *
2455  * This function is used to add an USB transfer to the pipe transfer list.
2456  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2457 void
2458 usbd_pipe_start(struct usb_xfer_queue *pq)
2459 {
2460         struct usb_endpoint *ep;
2461         struct usb_xfer *xfer;
2462         uint8_t type;
2463
2464         xfer = pq->curr;
2465         ep = xfer->endpoint;
2466
2467         USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer->xroot->bus, MA_OWNED);
2468
2469         /*
2470          * If the endpoint is already stalled we do nothing !
2471          */
2472         if (ep->is_stalled) {
2473                 return;
2474         }
2475         /*
2476          * Check if we are supposed to stall the endpoint:
2477          */
2478         if (xfer->flags.stall_pipe) {
2479                 struct usb_device *udev;
2480                 struct usb_xfer_root *info;
2481
2482                 /* clear stall command */
2483                 xfer->flags.stall_pipe = 0;
2484
2485                 /* get pointer to USB device */
2486                 info = xfer->xroot;
2487                 udev = info->udev;
2488
2489                 /*
2490                  * Only stall BULK and INTERRUPT endpoints.
2491                  */
2492                 type = (ep->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE);
2493                 if ((type == UE_BULK) ||
2494                     (type == UE_INTERRUPT)) {
2495                         uint8_t did_stall;
2496
2497                         did_stall = 1;
2498
2499                         if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) {
2500                                 (udev->bus->methods->set_stall) (
2501                                     udev, NULL, ep, &did_stall);
2502                         } else if (udev->ctrl_xfer[1]) {
2503                                 info = udev->ctrl_xfer[1]->xroot;
2504                                 usb_proc_msignal(
2505                                     &info->bus->non_giant_callback_proc,
2506                                     &udev->cs_msg[0], &udev->cs_msg[1]);
2507                         } else {
2508                                 /* should not happen */
2509                                 DPRINTFN(0, "No stall handler\n");
2510                         }
2511                         /*
2512                          * Check if we should stall. Some USB hardware
2513                          * handles set- and clear-stall in hardware.
2514                          */
2515                         if (did_stall) {
2516                                 /*
2517                                  * The transfer will be continued when
2518                                  * the clear-stall control endpoint
2519                                  * message is received.
2520                                  */
2521                                 ep->is_stalled = 1;
2522                                 return;
2523                         }
2524                 } else if (type == UE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
2525
2526                         /* 
2527                          * Make sure any FIFO overflow or other FIFO
2528                          * error conditions go away by resetting the
2529                          * endpoint FIFO through the clear stall
2530                          * method.
2531                          */
2532                         if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) {
2533                                 (udev->bus->methods->clear_stall) (udev, ep);
2534                         }
2535                 }
2536         }
2537         /* Set or clear stall complete - special case */
2538         if (xfer->nframes == 0) {
2539                 /* we are complete */
2540                 xfer->aframes = 0;
2541                 usbd_transfer_done(xfer, 0);
2542                 return;
2543         }
2544         /*
2545          * Handled cases:
2546          *
2547          * 1) Start the first transfer queued.
2548          *
2549          * 2) Re-start the current USB transfer.
2550          */
2551         /*
2552          * Check if there should be any
2553          * pre transfer start delay:
2554          */
2555         if (xfer->interval > 0) {
2556                 type = (ep->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE);
2557                 if ((type == UE_BULK) ||
2558                     (type == UE_CONTROL)) {
2559                         usbd_transfer_timeout_ms(xfer,
2560                             &usbd_transfer_start_cb,
2561                             xfer->interval);
2562                         return;
2563                 }
2564         }
2565         DPRINTF("start\n");
2566
2567         /* start USB transfer */
2568         (ep->methods->start) (xfer);
2569
2570         xfer->flags_int.can_cancel_immed = 1;
2571
2572         /* check for error */
2573         if (xfer->error) {
2574                 /* some error has happened */
2575                 usbd_transfer_done(xfer, 0);
2576         }
2577 }
2578
2579 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2580  *      usbd_transfer_timeout_ms
2581  *
2582  * This function is used to setup a timeout on the given USB
2583  * transfer. If the timeout has been deferred the callback given by
2584  * "cb" will get called after "ms" milliseconds.
2585  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2586 void
2587 usbd_transfer_timeout_ms(struct usb_xfer *xfer,
2588     void (*cb) (void *arg), usb_timeout_t ms)
2589 {
2590         USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer->xroot->bus, MA_OWNED);
2591
2592         /* defer delay */
2593         usb_callout_reset(&xfer->timeout_handle,
2594             USB_MS_TO_TICKS(ms), cb, xfer);
2595 }
2596
2597 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2598  *      usbd_callback_wrapper_sub
2599  *
2600  *  - This function will update variables in an USB transfer after
2601  *  that the USB transfer is complete.
2602  *
2603  *  - This function is used to start the next USB transfer on the
2604  *  ep transfer queue, if any.
2605  *
2606  * NOTE: In some special cases the USB transfer will not be removed from
2607  * the pipe queue, but remain first. To enforce USB transfer removal call
2608  * this function passing the error code "USB_ERR_CANCELLED".
2609  *
2610  * Return values:
2611  * 0: Success.
2612  * Else: The callback has been deferred.
2613  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2614 static uint8_t
2615 usbd_callback_wrapper_sub(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2616 {
2617         struct usb_endpoint *ep;
2618         struct usb_bus *bus;
2619         usb_frcount_t x;
2620
2621         bus = xfer->xroot->bus;
2622
2623         if ((!xfer->flags_int.open) &&
2624             (!xfer->flags_int.did_close)) {
2625                 DPRINTF("close\n");
2626                 USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
2627                 (xfer->endpoint->methods->close) (xfer);
2628                 USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
2629                 /* only close once */
2630                 xfer->flags_int.did_close = 1;
2631                 return (1);             /* wait for new callback */
2632         }
2633         /*
2634          * If we have a non-hardware induced error we
2635          * need to do the DMA delay!
2636          */
2637         if (xfer->error != 0 && !xfer->flags_int.did_dma_delay &&
2638             (xfer->error == USB_ERR_CANCELLED ||
2639             xfer->error == USB_ERR_TIMEOUT ||
2640             bus->methods->start_dma_delay != NULL)) {
2641
2642                 usb_timeout_t temp;
2643
2644                 /* only delay once */
2645                 xfer->flags_int.did_dma_delay = 1;
2646
2647                 /* we can not cancel this delay */
2648                 xfer->flags_int.can_cancel_immed = 0;
2649
2650                 temp = usbd_get_dma_delay(xfer->xroot->udev);
2651
2652                 DPRINTFN(3, "DMA delay, %u ms, "
2653                     "on %p\n", temp, xfer);
2654
2655                 if (temp != 0) {
2656                         USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
2657                         /*
2658                          * Some hardware solutions have dedicated
2659                          * events when it is safe to free DMA'ed
2660                          * memory. For the other hardware platforms we
2661                          * use a static delay.
2662                          */
2663                         if (bus->methods->start_dma_delay != NULL) {
2664                                 (bus->methods->start_dma_delay) (xfer);
2665                         } else {
2666                                 usbd_transfer_timeout_ms(xfer,
2667                                     (void *)&usb_dma_delay_done_cb, temp);
2668                         }
2669                         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
2670                         return (1);     /* wait for new callback */
2671                 }
2672         }
2673         /* check actual number of frames */
2674         if (xfer->aframes > xfer->nframes) {
2675                 if (xfer->error == 0) {
2676                         panic("%s: actual number of frames, %d, is "
2677                             "greater than initial number of frames, %d\n",
2678                             __FUNCTION__, xfer->aframes, xfer->nframes);
2679                 } else {
2680                         /* just set some valid value */
2681                         xfer->aframes = xfer->nframes;
2682                 }
2683         }
2684         /* compute actual length */
2685         xfer->actlen = 0;
2686
2687         for (x = 0; x != xfer->aframes; x++) {
2688                 xfer->actlen += xfer->frlengths[x];
2689         }
2690
2691         /*
2692          * Frames that were not transferred get zero actual length in
2693          * case the USB device driver does not check the actual number
2694          * of frames transferred, "xfer->aframes":
2695          */
2696         for (; x < xfer->nframes; x++) {
2697                 usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, x, 0);
2698         }
2699
2700         /* check actual length */
2701         if (xfer->actlen > xfer->sumlen) {
2702                 if (xfer->error == 0) {
2703                         panic("%s: actual length, %d, is greater than "
2704                             "initial length, %d\n",
2705                             __FUNCTION__, xfer->actlen, xfer->sumlen);
2706                 } else {
2707                         /* just set some valid value */
2708                         xfer->actlen = xfer->sumlen;
2709                 }
2710         }
2711         DPRINTFN(1, "xfer=%p endpoint=%p sts=%d alen=%d, slen=%d, afrm=%d, nfrm=%d\n",
2712             xfer, xfer->endpoint, xfer->error, xfer->actlen, xfer->sumlen,
2713             xfer->aframes, xfer->nframes);
2714
2715         if (xfer->error) {
2716                 /* end of control transfer, if any */
2717                 xfer->flags_int.control_act = 0;
2718
2719                 /* check if we should block the execution queue */
2720                 if ((xfer->error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) &&
2721                     (xfer->flags.pipe_bof)) {
2722                         DPRINTFN(2, "xfer=%p: Block On Failure "
2723                             "on endpoint=%p\n", xfer, xfer->endpoint);
2724                         goto done;
2725                 }
2726         } else {
2727                 /* check for short transfers */
2728                 if (xfer->actlen < xfer->sumlen) {
2729
2730                         /* end of control transfer, if any */
2731                         xfer->flags_int.control_act = 0;
2732
2733                         if (!xfer->flags_int.short_xfer_ok) {
2734                                 xfer->error = USB_ERR_SHORT_XFER;
2735                                 if (xfer->flags.pipe_bof) {
2736                                         DPRINTFN(2, "xfer=%p: Block On Failure on "
2737                                             "Short Transfer on endpoint %p.\n",
2738                                             xfer, xfer->endpoint);
2739                                         goto done;
2740                                 }
2741                         }
2742                 } else {
2743                         /*
2744                          * Check if we are in the middle of a
2745                          * control transfer:
2746                          */
2747                         if (xfer->flags_int.control_act) {
2748                                 DPRINTFN(5, "xfer=%p: Control transfer "
2749                                     "active on endpoint=%p\n", xfer, xfer->endpoint);
2750                                 goto done;
2751                         }
2752                 }
2753         }
2754
2755         ep = xfer->endpoint;
2756
2757         /*
2758          * If the current USB transfer is completing we need to start the
2759          * next one:
2760          */
2761         USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
2762         if (ep->endpoint_q.curr == xfer) {
2763                 usb_command_wrapper(&ep->endpoint_q, NULL);
2764
2765                 if (ep->endpoint_q.curr || TAILQ_FIRST(&ep->endpoint_q.head)) {
2766                         /* there is another USB transfer waiting */
2767                 } else {
2768                         /* this is the last USB transfer */
2769                         /* clear isochronous sync flag */
2770                         xfer->endpoint->is_synced = 0;
2771                 }
2772         }
2773         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
2774 done:
2775         return (0);
2776 }
2777
2778 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2779  *      usb_command_wrapper
2780  *
2781  * This function is used to execute commands non-recursivly on an USB
2782  * transfer.
2783  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2784 void
2785 usb_command_wrapper(struct usb_xfer_queue *pq, struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2786 {
2787         if (xfer) {
2788                 /*
2789                  * If the transfer is not already processing,
2790                  * queue it!
2791                  */
2792                 if (pq->curr != xfer) {
2793                         usbd_transfer_enqueue(pq, xfer);
2794                         if (pq->curr != NULL) {
2795                                 /* something is already processing */
2796                                 DPRINTFN(6, "busy %p\n", pq->curr);
2797                                 return;
2798                         }
2799                 }
2800         } else {
2801                 /* Get next element in queue */
2802                 pq->curr = NULL;
2803         }
2804
2805         if (!pq->recurse_1) {
2806
2807                 do {
2808
2809                         /* set both recurse flags */
2810                         pq->recurse_1 = 1;
2811                         pq->recurse_2 = 1;
2812
2813                         if (pq->curr == NULL) {
2814                                 xfer = TAILQ_FIRST(&pq->head);
2815                                 if (xfer) {
2816                                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&pq->head, xfer,
2817                                             wait_entry);
2818                                         xfer->wait_queue = NULL;
2819                                         pq->curr = xfer;
2820                                 } else {
2821                                         break;
2822                                 }
2823                         }
2824                         DPRINTFN(6, "cb %p (enter)\n", pq->curr);
2825                         (pq->command) (pq);
2826                         DPRINTFN(6, "cb %p (leave)\n", pq->curr);
2827
2828                 } while (!pq->recurse_2);
2829
2830                 /* clear first recurse flag */
2831                 pq->recurse_1 = 0;
2832
2833         } else {
2834                 /* clear second recurse flag */
2835                 pq->recurse_2 = 0;
2836         }
2837 }
2838
2839 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2840  *      usbd_ctrl_transfer_setup
2841  *
2842  * This function is used to setup the default USB control endpoint
2843  * transfer.
2844  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2845 void
2846 usbd_ctrl_transfer_setup(struct usb_device *udev)
2847 {
2848         struct usb_xfer *xfer;
2849         uint8_t no_resetup;
2850         uint8_t iface_index;
2851
2852         /* check for root HUB */
2853         if (udev->parent_hub == NULL)
2854                 return;
2855 repeat:
2856
2857         xfer = udev->ctrl_xfer[0];
2858         if (xfer) {
2859                 USB_XFER_LOCK(xfer);
2860                 no_resetup =
2861                     ((xfer->address == udev->address) &&
2862                     (udev->ctrl_ep_desc.wMaxPacketSize[0] ==
2863                     udev->ddesc.bMaxPacketSize));
2864                 if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) {
2865                         if (no_resetup) {
2866                                 /*
2867                                  * NOTE: checking "xfer->address" and
2868                                  * starting the USB transfer must be
2869                                  * atomic!
2870                                  */
2871                                 usbd_transfer_start(xfer);
2872                         }
2873                 }
2874                 USB_XFER_UNLOCK(xfer);
2875         } else {
2876                 no_resetup = 0;
2877         }
2878
2879         if (no_resetup) {
2880                 /*
2881                  * All parameters are exactly the same like before.
2882                  * Just return.
2883                  */
2884                 return;
2885         }
2886         /*
2887          * Update wMaxPacketSize for the default control endpoint:
2888          */
2889         udev->ctrl_ep_desc.wMaxPacketSize[0] =
2890             udev->ddesc.bMaxPacketSize;
2891
2892         /*
2893          * Unsetup any existing USB transfer:
2894          */
2895         usbd_transfer_unsetup(udev->ctrl_xfer, USB_CTRL_XFER_MAX);
2896
2897         /*
2898          * Try to setup a new USB transfer for the
2899          * default control endpoint:
2900          */
2901         iface_index = 0;
2902         if (usbd_transfer_setup(udev, &iface_index,
2903             udev->ctrl_xfer, usb_control_ep_cfg, USB_CTRL_XFER_MAX, NULL,
2904             &udev->device_mtx)) {
2905                 DPRINTFN(0, "could not setup default "
2906                     "USB transfer\n");
2907         } else {
2908                 goto repeat;
2909         }
2910 }
2911
2912 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2913  *      usbd_clear_data_toggle - factored out code
2914  *
2915  * NOTE: the intention of this function is not to reset the hardware
2916  * data toggle.
2917  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2918 void
2919 usbd_clear_stall_locked(struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_endpoint *ep)
2920 {
2921         USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(udev->bus, MA_OWNED);
2922
2923         /* check that we have a valid case */
2924         if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST &&
2925             udev->parent_hub != NULL &&
2926             udev->bus->methods->clear_stall != NULL &&
2927             ep->methods != NULL) {
2928                 (udev->bus->methods->clear_stall) (udev, ep);
2929         }
2930 }
2931
2932 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2933  *      usbd_clear_data_toggle - factored out code
2934  *
2935  * NOTE: the intention of this function is not to reset the hardware
2936  * data toggle on the USB device side.
2937  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2938 void
2939 usbd_clear_data_toggle(struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_endpoint *ep)
2940 {
2941         DPRINTFN(5, "udev=%p endpoint=%p\n", udev, ep);
2942
2943         USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
2944         ep->toggle_next = 0;
2945         /* some hardware needs a callback to clear the data toggle */
2946         usbd_clear_stall_locked(udev, ep);
2947         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
2948 }
2949
2950 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2951  *      usbd_clear_stall_callback - factored out clear stall callback
2952  *
2953  * Input parameters:
2954  *  xfer1: Clear Stall Control Transfer
2955  *  xfer2: Stalled USB Transfer
2956  *
2957  * This function is NULL safe.
2958  *
2959  * Return values:
2960  *   0: In progress
2961  *   Else: Finished
2962  *
2963  * Clear stall config example:
2964  *
2965  * static const struct usb_config my_clearstall =  {
2966  *      .type = UE_CONTROL,
2967  *      .endpoint = 0,
2968  *      .direction = UE_DIR_ANY,
2969  *      .interval = 50, //50 milliseconds
2970  *      .bufsize = sizeof(struct usb_device_request),
2971  *      .timeout = 1000, //1.000 seconds
2972  *      .callback = &my_clear_stall_callback, // **
2973  *      .usb_mode = USB_MODE_HOST,
2974  * };
2975  *
2976  * ** "my_clear_stall_callback" calls "usbd_clear_stall_callback"
2977  * passing the correct parameters.
2978  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2979 uint8_t
2980 usbd_clear_stall_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer1,
2981     struct usb_xfer *xfer2)
2982 {
2983         struct usb_device_request req;
2984
2985         if (xfer2 == NULL) {
2986                 /* looks like we are tearing down */
2987                 DPRINTF("NULL input parameter\n");
2988                 return (0);
2989         }
2990         USB_XFER_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer1, MA_OWNED);
2991         USB_XFER_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer2, MA_OWNED);
2992
2993         switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer1)) {
2994         case USB_ST_SETUP:
2995
2996                 /*
2997                  * pre-clear the data toggle to DATA0 ("umass.c" and
2998                  * "ata-usb.c" depends on this)
2999                  */
3000
3001                 usbd_clear_data_toggle(xfer2->xroot->udev, xfer2->endpoint);
3002
3003                 /* setup a clear-stall packet */
3004
3005                 req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT;
3006                 req.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
3007                 USETW(req.wValue, UF_ENDPOINT_HALT);
3008                 req.wIndex[0] = xfer2->endpoint->edesc->bEndpointAddress;
3009                 req.wIndex[1] = 0;
3010                 USETW(req.wLength, 0);
3011
3012                 /*
3013                  * "usbd_transfer_setup_sub()" will ensure that
3014                  * we have sufficient room in the buffer for
3015                  * the request structure!
3016                  */
3017
3018                 /* copy in the transfer */
3019
3020                 usbd_copy_in(xfer1->frbuffers, 0, &req, sizeof(req));
3021
3022                 /* set length */
3023                 xfer1->frlengths[0] = sizeof(req);
3024                 xfer1->nframes = 1;
3025
3026                 usbd_transfer_submit(xfer1);
3027                 return (0);
3028
3029         case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
3030                 break;
3031
3032         default:                        /* Error */
3033                 if (xfer1->error == USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
3034                         return (0);
3035                 }
3036                 break;
3037         }
3038         return (1);                     /* Clear Stall Finished */
3039 }
3040
3041 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3042  *      usbd_transfer_poll
3043  *
3044  * The following function gets called from the USB keyboard driver and
3045  * UMASS when the system has paniced.
3046  *
3047  * NOTE: It is currently not possible to resume normal operation on
3048  * the USB controller which has been polled, due to clearing of the
3049  * "up_dsleep" and "up_msleep" flags.
3050  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
3051 void
3052 usbd_transfer_poll(struct usb_xfer **ppxfer, uint16_t max)
3053 {
3054         struct usb_xfer *xfer;
3055         struct usb_xfer_root *xroot;
3056         struct usb_device *udev;
3057         struct usb_proc_msg *pm;
3058         uint16_t n;
3059         uint16_t drop_bus;
3060         uint16_t drop_xfer;
3061
3062         for (n = 0; n != max; n++) {
3063                 /* Extra checks to avoid panic */
3064                 xfer = ppxfer[n];
3065                 if (xfer == NULL)
3066                         continue;       /* no USB transfer */
3067                 xroot = xfer->xroot;
3068                 if (xroot == NULL)
3069                         continue;       /* no USB root */
3070                 udev = xroot->udev;
3071                 if (udev == NULL)
3072                         continue;       /* no USB device */
3073                 if (udev->bus == NULL)
3074                         continue;       /* no BUS structure */
3075                 if (udev->bus->methods == NULL)
3076                         continue;       /* no BUS methods */
3077                 if (udev->bus->methods->xfer_poll == NULL)
3078                         continue;       /* no poll method */
3079
3080                 /* make sure that the BUS mutex is not locked */
3081                 drop_bus = 0;
3082                 while (mtx_owned(&xroot->udev->bus->bus_mtx)) {
3083                         mtx_unlock(&xroot->udev->bus->bus_mtx);
3084                         drop_bus++;
3085                 }
3086
3087                 /* make sure that the transfer mutex is not locked */
3088                 drop_xfer = 0;
3089                 while (mtx_owned(xroot->xfer_mtx)) {
3090                         mtx_unlock(xroot->xfer_mtx);
3091                         drop_xfer++;
3092                 }
3093
3094                 /* Make sure cv_signal() and cv_broadcast() is not called */
3095                 udev->bus->control_xfer_proc.up_msleep = 0;
3096                 udev->bus->explore_proc.up_msleep = 0;
3097                 udev->bus->giant_callback_proc.up_msleep = 0;
3098                 udev->bus->non_giant_callback_proc.up_msleep = 0;
3099
3100                 /* poll USB hardware */
3101                 (udev->bus->methods->xfer_poll) (udev->bus);
3102
3103                 USB_BUS_LOCK(xroot->bus);
3104
3105                 /* check for clear stall */
3106                 if (udev->ctrl_xfer[1] != NULL) {
3107
3108                         /* poll clear stall start */
3109                         pm = &udev->cs_msg[0].hdr;
3110                         (pm->pm_callback) (pm);
3111                         /* poll clear stall done thread */
3112                         pm = &udev->ctrl_xfer[1]->
3113                             xroot->done_m[0].hdr;
3114                         (pm->pm_callback) (pm);
3115                 }
3116
3117                 /* poll done thread */
3118                 pm = &xroot->done_m[0].hdr;
3119                 (pm->pm_callback) (pm);
3120
3121                 USB_BUS_UNLOCK(xroot->bus);
3122
3123                 /* restore transfer mutex */
3124                 while (drop_xfer--)
3125                         mtx_lock(xroot->xfer_mtx);
3126
3127                 /* restore BUS mutex */
3128                 while (drop_bus--)
3129                         mtx_lock(&xroot->udev->bus->bus_mtx);
3130         }
3131 }
3132
3133 static void
3134 usbd_get_std_packet_size(struct usb_std_packet_size *ptr,
3135     uint8_t type, enum usb_dev_speed speed)
3136 {
3137         static const uint16_t intr_range_max[USB_SPEED_MAX] = {
3138                 [USB_SPEED_LOW] = 8,
3139                 [USB_SPEED_FULL] = 64,
3140                 [USB_SPEED_HIGH] = 1024,
3141                 [USB_SPEED_VARIABLE] = 1024,
3142                 [USB_SPEED_SUPER] = 1024,
3143         };
3144
3145         static const uint16_t isoc_range_max[USB_SPEED_MAX] = {
3146                 [USB_SPEED_LOW] = 0,    /* invalid */
3147                 [USB_SPEED_FULL] = 1023,
3148                 [USB_SPEED_HIGH] = 1024,
3149                 [USB_SPEED_VARIABLE] = 3584,
3150                 [USB_SPEED_SUPER] = 1024,
3151         };
3152
3153         static const uint16_t control_min[USB_SPEED_MAX] = {
3154                 [USB_SPEED_LOW] = 8,
3155                 [USB_SPEED_FULL] = 8,
3156                 [USB_SPEED_HIGH] = 64,
3157                 [USB_SPEED_VARIABLE] = 512,
3158                 [USB_SPEED_SUPER] = 512,
3159         };
3160
3161         static const uint16_t bulk_min[USB_SPEED_MAX] = {
3162                 [USB_SPEED_LOW] = 8,
3163                 [USB_SPEED_FULL] = 8,
3164                 [USB_SPEED_HIGH] = 512,
3165                 [USB_SPEED_VARIABLE] = 512,
3166                 [USB_SPEED_SUPER] = 1024,
3167         };
3168
3169         uint16_t temp;
3170
3171         memset(ptr, 0, sizeof(*ptr));
3172
3173         switch (type) {
3174         case UE_INTERRUPT:
3175                 ptr->range.max = intr_range_max[speed];
3176                 break;
3177         case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
3178                 ptr->range.max = isoc_range_max[speed];
3179                 break;
3180         default:
3181                 if (type == UE_BULK)
3182                         temp = bulk_min[speed];
3183                 else /* UE_CONTROL */
3184                         temp = control_min[speed];
3185
3186                 /* default is fixed */
3187                 ptr->fixed[0] = temp;
3188                 ptr->fixed[1] = temp;
3189                 ptr->fixed[2] = temp;
3190                 ptr->fixed[3] = temp;
3191
3192                 if (speed == USB_SPEED_FULL) {
3193                         /* multiple sizes */
3194                         ptr->fixed[1] = 16;
3195                         ptr->fixed[2] = 32;
3196                         ptr->fixed[3] = 64;
3197                 }
3198                 if ((speed == USB_SPEED_VARIABLE) &&
3199                     (type == UE_BULK)) {
3200                         /* multiple sizes */
3201                         ptr->fixed[2] = 1024;
3202                         ptr->fixed[3] = 1536;
3203                 }
3204                 break;
3205         }
3206 }
3207
3208 void    *
3209 usbd_xfer_softc(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
3210 {
3211         return (xfer->priv_sc);
3212 }
3213
3214 void *
3215 usbd_xfer_get_priv(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
3216 {
3217         return (xfer->priv_fifo);
3218 }
3219
3220 void
3221 usbd_xfer_set_priv(struct usb_xfer *xfer, void *ptr)
3222 {
3223         xfer->priv_fifo = ptr;
3224 }
3225
3226 uint8_t
3227 usbd_xfer_state(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
3228 {
3229         return (xfer->usb_state);
3230 }
3231
3232 void
3233 usbd_xfer_set_flag(struct usb_xfer *xfer, int flag)
3234 {
3235         switch (flag) {
3236                 case USB_FORCE_SHORT_XFER:
3237                         xfer->flags.force_short_xfer = 1;
3238                         break;
3239                 case USB_SHORT_XFER_OK:
3240                         xfer->flags.short_xfer_ok = 1;
3241                         break;
3242                 case USB_MULTI_SHORT_OK:
3243                         xfer->flags.short_frames_ok = 1;
3244                         break;
3245                 case USB_MANUAL_STATUS:
3246                         xfer->flags.manual_status = 1;
3247                         break;
3248         }
3249 }
3250
3251 void
3252 usbd_xfer_clr_flag(struct usb_xfer *xfer, int flag)
3253 {
3254         switch (flag) {
3255                 case USB_FORCE_SHORT_XFER:
3256                         xfer->flags.force_short_xfer = 0;
3257                         break;
3258                 case USB_SHORT_XFER_OK:
3259                         xfer->flags.short_xfer_ok = 0;
3260                         break;
3261                 case USB_MULTI_SHORT_OK:
3262                         xfer->flags.short_frames_ok = 0;
3263                         break;
3264                 case USB_MANUAL_STATUS:
3265                         xfer->flags.manual_status = 0;
3266                         break;
3267         }
3268 }
3269
3270 /*
3271  * The following function returns in milliseconds when the isochronous
3272  * transfer was completed by the hardware. The returned value wraps
3273  * around 65536 milliseconds.
3274  */
3275 uint16_t
3276 usbd_xfer_get_timestamp(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
3277 {
3278         return (xfer->isoc_time_complete);
3279 }