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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2005-2009 Marcel Moolenaar
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  *
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/bio.h>
32 #include <sys/diskmbr.h>
33 #include <sys/endian.h>
34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
35 #include <sys/kobj.h>
36 #include <sys/limits.h>
37 #include <sys/lock.h>
38 #include <sys/malloc.h>
39 #include <sys/mutex.h>
40 #include <sys/queue.h>
41 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
42 #include <sys/systm.h>
43 #include <sys/uuid.h>
44 #include <geom/geom.h>
45 #include <geom/geom_ctl.h>
46 #include <geom/geom_int.h>
47 #include <geom/part/g_part.h>
48
49 #include "g_part_if.h"
50
51 #ifndef _PATH_DEV
52 #define _PATH_DEV "/dev/"
53 #endif
54
55 static kobj_method_t g_part_null_methods[] = {
56         { 0, 0 }
57 };
58
59 static struct g_part_scheme g_part_null_scheme = {
60         "(none)",
61         g_part_null_methods,
62         sizeof(struct g_part_table),
63 };
64
65 TAILQ_HEAD(, g_part_scheme) g_part_schemes =
66     TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(g_part_schemes);
67
68 struct g_part_alias_list {
69         const char *lexeme;
70         enum g_part_alias alias;
71 } g_part_alias_list[G_PART_ALIAS_COUNT] = {
72         { "apple-hfs", G_PART_ALIAS_APPLE_HFS },
73         { "efi", G_PART_ALIAS_EFI },
74         { "freebsd", G_PART_ALIAS_FREEBSD },
75         { "freebsd-boot", G_PART_ALIAS_FREEBSD_BOOT },
76         { "freebsd-swap", G_PART_ALIAS_FREEBSD_SWAP },
77         { "freebsd-ufs", G_PART_ALIAS_FREEBSD_UFS },
78         { "freebsd-vinum", G_PART_ALIAS_FREEBSD_VINUM },
79         { "freebsd-zfs", G_PART_ALIAS_FREEBSD_ZFS },
80         { "mbr", G_PART_ALIAS_MBR }
81 };
82
83 /*
84  * The GEOM partitioning class.
85  */
86 static g_ctl_req_t g_part_ctlreq;
87 static g_ctl_destroy_geom_t g_part_destroy_geom;
88 static g_fini_t g_part_fini;
89 static g_init_t g_part_init;
90 static g_taste_t g_part_taste;
91
92 static g_access_t g_part_access;
93 static g_dumpconf_t g_part_dumpconf;
94 static g_orphan_t g_part_orphan;
95 static g_spoiled_t g_part_spoiled;
96 static g_start_t g_part_start;
97
98 static struct g_class g_part_class = {
99         .name = "PART",
100         .version = G_VERSION,
101         /* Class methods. */
102         .ctlreq = g_part_ctlreq,
103         .destroy_geom = g_part_destroy_geom,
104         .fini = g_part_fini,
105         .init = g_part_init,
106         .taste = g_part_taste,
107         /* Geom methods. */
108         .access = g_part_access,
109         .dumpconf = g_part_dumpconf,
110         .orphan = g_part_orphan,
111         .spoiled = g_part_spoiled,
112         .start = g_part_start,
113 };
114
115 DECLARE_GEOM_CLASS(g_part_class, g_part);
116
117 /*
118  * Support functions.
119  */
120
121 static void g_part_wither(struct g_geom *, int);
122
123 const char *
124 g_part_alias_name(enum g_part_alias alias)
125 {
126         int i;
127
128         for (i = 0; i < G_PART_ALIAS_COUNT; i++) {
129                 if (g_part_alias_list[i].alias != alias)
130                         continue;
131                 return (g_part_alias_list[i].lexeme);
132         }
133
134         return (NULL);
135 }
136
137 void
138 g_part_geometry_heads(off_t blocks, u_int sectors, off_t *bestchs,
139     u_int *bestheads)
140 {
141         static u_int candidate_heads[] = { 1, 2, 16, 32, 64, 128, 255, 0 };
142         off_t chs, cylinders;
143         u_int heads;
144         int idx;
145
146         *bestchs = 0;
147         *bestheads = 0;
148         for (idx = 0; candidate_heads[idx] != 0; idx++) {
149                 heads = candidate_heads[idx];
150                 cylinders = blocks / heads / sectors;
151                 if (cylinders < heads || cylinders < sectors)
152                         break;
153                 if (cylinders > 1023)
154                         continue;
155                 chs = cylinders * heads * sectors;
156                 if (chs > *bestchs || (chs == *bestchs && *bestheads == 1)) {
157                         *bestchs = chs;
158                         *bestheads = heads;
159                 }
160         }
161 }
162
163 static void
164 g_part_geometry(struct g_part_table *table, struct g_consumer *cp,
165     off_t blocks)
166 {
167         static u_int candidate_sectors[] = { 1, 9, 17, 33, 63, 0 };
168         off_t chs, bestchs;
169         u_int heads, sectors;
170         int idx;
171
172         if (g_getattr("GEOM::fwsectors", cp, &sectors) != 0 || sectors == 0 ||
173             g_getattr("GEOM::fwheads", cp, &heads) != 0 || heads == 0) {
174                 table->gpt_fixgeom = 0;
175                 table->gpt_heads = 0;
176                 table->gpt_sectors = 0;
177                 bestchs = 0;
178                 for (idx = 0; candidate_sectors[idx] != 0; idx++) {
179                         sectors = candidate_sectors[idx];
180                         g_part_geometry_heads(blocks, sectors, &chs, &heads);
181                         if (chs == 0)
182                                 continue;
183                         /*
184                          * Prefer a geometry with sectors > 1, but only if
185                          * it doesn't bump down the numbver of heads to 1.
186                          */
187                         if (chs > bestchs || (chs == bestchs && heads > 1 &&
188                             table->gpt_sectors == 1)) {
189                                 bestchs = chs;
190                                 table->gpt_heads = heads;
191                                 table->gpt_sectors = sectors;
192                         }
193                 }
194                 /*
195                  * If we didn't find a geometry at all, then the disk is
196                  * too big. This means we can use the maximum number of
197                  * heads and sectors.
198                  */
199                 if (bestchs == 0) {
200                         table->gpt_heads = 255;
201                         table->gpt_sectors = 63;
202                 }
203         } else {
204                 table->gpt_fixgeom = 1;
205                 table->gpt_heads = heads;
206                 table->gpt_sectors = sectors;
207         }
208 }
209
210 struct g_part_entry *
211 g_part_new_entry(struct g_part_table *table, int index, quad_t start,
212     quad_t end)
213 {
214         struct g_part_entry *entry, *last;
215
216         last = NULL;
217         LIST_FOREACH(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry) {
218                 if (entry->gpe_index == index)
219                         break;
220                 if (entry->gpe_index > index) {
221                         entry = NULL;
222                         break;
223                 }
224                 last = entry;
225         }
226         if (entry == NULL) {
227                 entry = g_malloc(table->gpt_scheme->gps_entrysz,
228                     M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
229                 entry->gpe_index = index;
230                 if (last == NULL)
231                         LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&table->gpt_entry, entry, gpe_entry);
232                 else
233                         LIST_INSERT_AFTER(last, entry, gpe_entry);
234         } else
235                 entry->gpe_offset = 0;
236         entry->gpe_start = start;
237         entry->gpe_end = end;
238         return (entry);
239 }
240
241 static void
242 g_part_new_provider(struct g_geom *gp, struct g_part_table *table,
243     struct g_part_entry *entry)
244 {
245         struct g_consumer *cp;
246         struct g_provider *pp;
247         struct sbuf *sb;
248         off_t offset;
249
250         cp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->consumer);
251         pp = cp->provider;
252
253         offset = entry->gpe_start * pp->sectorsize;
254         if (entry->gpe_offset < offset)
255                 entry->gpe_offset = offset;
256
257         if (entry->gpe_pp == NULL) {
258                 sb = sbuf_new_auto();
259                 G_PART_FULLNAME(table, entry, sb, gp->name);
260                 sbuf_finish(sb);
261                 entry->gpe_pp = g_new_providerf(gp, "%s", sbuf_data(sb));
262                 sbuf_delete(sb);
263                 entry->gpe_pp->private = entry;         /* Close the circle. */
264         }
265         entry->gpe_pp->index = entry->gpe_index - 1;    /* index is 1-based. */
266         entry->gpe_pp->mediasize = (entry->gpe_end - entry->gpe_start + 1) *
267             pp->sectorsize;
268         entry->gpe_pp->mediasize -= entry->gpe_offset - offset;
269         entry->gpe_pp->sectorsize = pp->sectorsize;
270         entry->gpe_pp->flags = pp->flags & G_PF_CANDELETE;
271         if (pp->stripesize > 0) {
272                 entry->gpe_pp->stripesize = pp->stripesize;
273                 entry->gpe_pp->stripeoffset = (pp->stripeoffset +
274                     entry->gpe_offset) % pp->stripesize;
275         }
276         g_error_provider(entry->gpe_pp, 0);
277 }
278
279 static int
280 g_part_parm_geom(const char *rawname, struct g_geom **v)
281 {
282         struct g_geom *gp;
283         const char *pname;
284
285         if (strncmp(rawname, _PATH_DEV, strlen(_PATH_DEV)) == 0)
286                 pname = rawname + strlen(_PATH_DEV);
287         else
288                 pname = rawname;
289         LIST_FOREACH(gp, &g_part_class.geom, geom) {
290                 if (!strcmp(pname, gp->name))
291                         break;
292         }
293         if (gp == NULL)
294                 return (EINVAL);
295         *v = gp;
296         return (0);
297 }
298
299 static int
300 g_part_parm_provider(const char *pname, struct g_provider **v)
301 {
302         struct g_provider *pp;
303
304         if (strncmp(pname, _PATH_DEV, strlen(_PATH_DEV)) == 0)
305                 pp = g_provider_by_name(pname + strlen(_PATH_DEV));
306         else
307                 pp = g_provider_by_name(pname);
308         if (pp == NULL)
309                 return (EINVAL);
310         *v = pp;
311         return (0);
312 }
313
314 static int
315 g_part_parm_quad(const char *p, quad_t *v)
316 {
317         char *x;
318         quad_t q;
319
320         q = strtoq(p, &x, 0);
321         if (*x != '\0' || q < 0)
322                 return (EINVAL);
323         *v = q;
324         return (0);
325 }
326
327 static int
328 g_part_parm_scheme(const char *p, struct g_part_scheme **v)
329 {
330         struct g_part_scheme *s;
331
332         TAILQ_FOREACH(s, &g_part_schemes, scheme_list) {
333                 if (s == &g_part_null_scheme)
334                         continue;
335                 if (!strcasecmp(s->name, p))
336                         break;
337         }
338         if (s == NULL)
339                 return (EINVAL);
340         *v = s;
341         return (0);
342 }
343
344 static int
345 g_part_parm_str(const char *p, const char **v)
346 {
347
348         if (p[0] == '\0')
349                 return (EINVAL);
350         *v = p;
351         return (0);
352 }
353
354 static int
355 g_part_parm_uint(const char *p, u_int *v)
356 {
357         char *x;
358         long l;
359
360         l = strtol(p, &x, 0);
361         if (*x != '\0' || l < 0 || l > INT_MAX)
362                 return (EINVAL);
363         *v = (unsigned int)l;
364         return (0);
365 }
366
367 static int
368 g_part_probe(struct g_geom *gp, struct g_consumer *cp, int depth)
369 {
370         struct g_part_scheme *iter, *scheme;
371         struct g_part_table *table;
372         int pri, probe;
373
374         table = gp->softc;
375         scheme = (table != NULL) ? table->gpt_scheme : NULL;
376         pri = (scheme != NULL) ? G_PART_PROBE(table, cp) : INT_MIN;
377         if (pri == 0)
378                 goto done;
379         if (pri > 0) {  /* error */
380                 scheme = NULL;
381                 pri = INT_MIN;
382         }
383
384         TAILQ_FOREACH(iter, &g_part_schemes, scheme_list) {
385                 if (iter == &g_part_null_scheme)
386                         continue;
387                 table = (void *)kobj_create((kobj_class_t)iter, M_GEOM,
388                     M_WAITOK);
389                 table->gpt_gp = gp;
390                 table->gpt_scheme = iter;
391                 table->gpt_depth = depth;
392                 probe = G_PART_PROBE(table, cp);
393                 if (probe <= 0 && probe > pri) {
394                         pri = probe;
395                         scheme = iter;
396                         if (gp->softc != NULL)
397                                 kobj_delete((kobj_t)gp->softc, M_GEOM);
398                         gp->softc = table;
399                         if (pri == 0)
400                                 goto done;
401                 } else
402                         kobj_delete((kobj_t)table, M_GEOM);
403         }
404
405 done:
406         return ((scheme == NULL) ? ENXIO : 0);
407 }
408
409 /*
410  * Control request functions.
411  */
412
413 static int
414 g_part_ctl_add(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
415 {
416         struct g_geom *gp;
417         struct g_provider *pp;
418         struct g_part_entry *delent, *last, *entry;
419         struct g_part_table *table;
420         struct sbuf *sb;
421         quad_t end;
422         unsigned int index;
423         int error;
424
425         gp = gpp->gpp_geom;
426         G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, gp->name));
427         g_topology_assert();
428
429         pp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->consumer)->provider;
430         table = gp->softc;
431         end = gpp->gpp_start + gpp->gpp_size - 1;
432
433         if (gpp->gpp_start < table->gpt_first ||
434             gpp->gpp_start > table->gpt_last) {
435                 gctl_error(req, "%d start '%jd'", EINVAL,
436                     (intmax_t)gpp->gpp_start);
437                 return (EINVAL);
438         }
439         if (end < gpp->gpp_start || end > table->gpt_last) {
440                 gctl_error(req, "%d size '%jd'", EINVAL,
441                     (intmax_t)gpp->gpp_size);
442                 return (EINVAL);
443         }
444         if (gpp->gpp_index > table->gpt_entries) {
445                 gctl_error(req, "%d index '%d'", EINVAL, gpp->gpp_index);
446                 return (EINVAL);
447         }
448
449         delent = last = NULL;
450         index = (gpp->gpp_index > 0) ? gpp->gpp_index : 1;
451         LIST_FOREACH(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry) {
452                 if (entry->gpe_deleted) {
453                         if (entry->gpe_index == index)
454                                 delent = entry;
455                         continue;
456                 }
457                 if (entry->gpe_index == index)
458                         index = entry->gpe_index + 1;
459                 if (entry->gpe_index < index)
460                         last = entry;
461                 if (entry->gpe_internal)
462                         continue;
463                 if (gpp->gpp_start >= entry->gpe_start &&
464                     gpp->gpp_start <= entry->gpe_end) {
465                         gctl_error(req, "%d start '%jd'", ENOSPC,
466                             (intmax_t)gpp->gpp_start);
467                         return (ENOSPC);
468                 }
469                 if (end >= entry->gpe_start && end <= entry->gpe_end) {
470                         gctl_error(req, "%d end '%jd'", ENOSPC, (intmax_t)end);
471                         return (ENOSPC);
472                 }
473                 if (gpp->gpp_start < entry->gpe_start && end > entry->gpe_end) {
474                         gctl_error(req, "%d size '%jd'", ENOSPC,
475                             (intmax_t)gpp->gpp_size);
476                         return (ENOSPC);
477                 }
478         }
479         if (gpp->gpp_index > 0 && index != gpp->gpp_index) {
480                 gctl_error(req, "%d index '%d'", EEXIST, gpp->gpp_index);
481                 return (EEXIST);
482         }
483
484         entry = (delent == NULL) ? g_malloc(table->gpt_scheme->gps_entrysz,
485             M_WAITOK | M_ZERO) : delent;
486         entry->gpe_index = index;
487         entry->gpe_start = gpp->gpp_start;
488         entry->gpe_end = end;
489         error = G_PART_ADD(table, entry, gpp);
490         if (error) {
491                 gctl_error(req, "%d", error);
492                 if (delent == NULL)
493                         g_free(entry);
494                 return (error);
495         }
496         if (delent == NULL) {
497                 if (last == NULL)
498                         LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&table->gpt_entry, entry, gpe_entry);
499                 else
500                         LIST_INSERT_AFTER(last, entry, gpe_entry);
501                 entry->gpe_created = 1;
502         } else {
503                 entry->gpe_deleted = 0;
504                 entry->gpe_modified = 1;
505         }
506         g_part_new_provider(gp, table, entry);
507
508         /* Provide feedback if so requested. */
509         if (gpp->gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_OUTPUT) {
510                 sb = sbuf_new_auto();
511                 G_PART_FULLNAME(table, entry, sb, gp->name);
512                 sbuf_cat(sb, " added\n");
513                 sbuf_finish(sb);
514                 gctl_set_param(req, "output", sbuf_data(sb), sbuf_len(sb) + 1);
515                 sbuf_delete(sb);
516         }
517         return (0);
518 }
519
520 static int
521 g_part_ctl_bootcode(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
522 {
523         struct g_geom *gp;
524         struct g_part_table *table;
525         struct sbuf *sb;
526         int error, sz;
527
528         gp = gpp->gpp_geom;
529         G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, gp->name));
530         g_topology_assert();
531
532         table = gp->softc;
533         sz = table->gpt_scheme->gps_bootcodesz;
534         if (sz == 0) {
535                 error = ENODEV;
536                 goto fail;
537         }
538         if (gpp->gpp_codesize > sz) {
539                 error = EFBIG;
540                 goto fail;
541         }
542
543         error = G_PART_BOOTCODE(table, gpp);
544         if (error)
545                 goto fail;
546
547         /* Provide feedback if so requested. */
548         if (gpp->gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_OUTPUT) {
549                 sb = sbuf_new_auto();
550                 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s has bootcode\n", gp->name);
551                 sbuf_finish(sb);
552                 gctl_set_param(req, "output", sbuf_data(sb), sbuf_len(sb) + 1);
553                 sbuf_delete(sb);
554         }
555         return (0);
556
557  fail:
558         gctl_error(req, "%d", error);
559         return (error);
560 }
561
562 static int
563 g_part_ctl_commit(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
564 {
565         struct g_consumer *cp;
566         struct g_geom *gp;
567         struct g_provider *pp;
568         struct g_part_entry *entry, *tmp;
569         struct g_part_table *table;
570         char *buf;
571         int error, i;
572
573         gp = gpp->gpp_geom;
574         G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, gp->name));
575         g_topology_assert();
576
577         table = gp->softc;
578         if (!table->gpt_opened) {
579                 gctl_error(req, "%d", EPERM);
580                 return (EPERM);
581         }
582
583         g_topology_unlock();
584
585         cp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->consumer);
586         if ((table->gpt_smhead | table->gpt_smtail) != 0) {
587                 pp = cp->provider;
588                 buf = g_malloc(pp->sectorsize, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
589                 while (table->gpt_smhead != 0) {
590                         i = ffs(table->gpt_smhead) - 1;
591                         error = g_write_data(cp, i * pp->sectorsize, buf,
592                             pp->sectorsize);
593                         if (error) {
594                                 g_free(buf);
595                                 goto fail;
596                         }
597                         table->gpt_smhead &= ~(1 << i);
598                 }
599                 while (table->gpt_smtail != 0) {
600                         i = ffs(table->gpt_smtail) - 1;
601                         error = g_write_data(cp, pp->mediasize - (i + 1) *
602                             pp->sectorsize, buf, pp->sectorsize);
603                         if (error) {
604                                 g_free(buf);
605                                 goto fail;
606                         }
607                         table->gpt_smtail &= ~(1 << i);
608                 }
609                 g_free(buf);
610         }
611
612         if (table->gpt_scheme == &g_part_null_scheme) {
613                 g_topology_lock();
614                 g_access(cp, -1, -1, -1);
615                 g_part_wither(gp, ENXIO);
616                 return (0);
617         }
618
619         error = G_PART_WRITE(table, cp);
620         if (error)
621                 goto fail;
622
623         LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry, tmp) {
624                 if (!entry->gpe_deleted) {
625                         entry->gpe_created = 0;
626                         entry->gpe_modified = 0;
627                         continue;
628                 }
629                 LIST_REMOVE(entry, gpe_entry);
630                 g_free(entry);
631         }
632         table->gpt_created = 0;
633         table->gpt_opened = 0;
634
635         g_topology_lock();
636         g_access(cp, -1, -1, -1);
637         return (0);
638
639 fail:
640         g_topology_lock();
641         gctl_error(req, "%d", error);
642         return (error);
643 }
644
645 static int
646 g_part_ctl_create(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
647 {
648         struct g_consumer *cp;
649         struct g_geom *gp;
650         struct g_provider *pp;
651         struct g_part_scheme *scheme;
652         struct g_part_table *null, *table;
653         struct sbuf *sb;
654         int attr, error;
655
656         pp = gpp->gpp_provider;
657         scheme = gpp->gpp_scheme;
658         G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, pp->name));
659         g_topology_assert();
660
661         /* Check that there isn't already a g_part geom on the provider. */
662         error = g_part_parm_geom(pp->name, &gp);
663         if (!error) {
664                 null = gp->softc;
665                 if (null->gpt_scheme != &g_part_null_scheme) {
666                         gctl_error(req, "%d geom '%s'", EEXIST, pp->name);
667                         return (EEXIST);
668                 }
669         } else
670                 null = NULL;
671
672         if ((gpp->gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_ENTRIES) &&
673             (gpp->gpp_entries < scheme->gps_minent ||
674              gpp->gpp_entries > scheme->gps_maxent)) {
675                 gctl_error(req, "%d entries '%d'", EINVAL, gpp->gpp_entries);
676                 return (EINVAL);
677         }
678
679         if (null == NULL)
680                 gp = g_new_geomf(&g_part_class, "%s", pp->name);
681         gp->softc = kobj_create((kobj_class_t)gpp->gpp_scheme, M_GEOM,
682             M_WAITOK);
683         table = gp->softc;
684         table->gpt_gp = gp;
685         table->gpt_scheme = gpp->gpp_scheme;
686         table->gpt_entries = (gpp->gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_ENTRIES) ?
687             gpp->gpp_entries : scheme->gps_minent;
688         LIST_INIT(&table->gpt_entry);
689         if (null == NULL) {
690                 cp = g_new_consumer(gp);
691                 error = g_attach(cp, pp);
692                 if (error == 0)
693                         error = g_access(cp, 1, 1, 1);
694                 if (error != 0) {
695                         g_part_wither(gp, error);
696                         gctl_error(req, "%d geom '%s'", error, pp->name);
697                         return (error);
698                 }
699                 table->gpt_opened = 1;
700         } else {
701                 cp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->consumer);
702                 table->gpt_opened = null->gpt_opened;
703                 table->gpt_smhead = null->gpt_smhead;
704                 table->gpt_smtail = null->gpt_smtail;
705         }
706
707         g_topology_unlock();
708
709         /* Make sure the provider has media. */
710         if (pp->mediasize == 0 || pp->sectorsize == 0) {
711                 error = ENODEV;
712                 goto fail;
713         }
714
715         /* Make sure we can nest and if so, determine our depth. */
716         error = g_getattr("PART::isleaf", cp, &attr);
717         if (!error && attr) {
718                 error = ENODEV;
719                 goto fail;
720         }
721         error = g_getattr("PART::depth", cp, &attr);
722         table->gpt_depth = (!error) ? attr + 1 : 0;
723
724         /*
725          * Synthesize a disk geometry. Some partitioning schemes
726          * depend on it and since some file systems need it even
727          * when the partitition scheme doesn't, we do it here in
728          * scheme-independent code.
729          */
730         g_part_geometry(table, cp, pp->mediasize / pp->sectorsize);
731
732         error = G_PART_CREATE(table, gpp);
733         if (error)
734                 goto fail;
735
736         g_topology_lock();
737
738         table->gpt_created = 1;
739         if (null != NULL)
740                 kobj_delete((kobj_t)null, M_GEOM);
741
742         /*
743          * Support automatic commit by filling in the gpp_geom
744          * parameter.
745          */
746         gpp->gpp_parms |= G_PART_PARM_GEOM;
747         gpp->gpp_geom = gp;
748
749         /* Provide feedback if so requested. */
750         if (gpp->gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_OUTPUT) {
751                 sb = sbuf_new_auto();
752                 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s created\n", gp->name);
753                 sbuf_finish(sb);
754                 gctl_set_param(req, "output", sbuf_data(sb), sbuf_len(sb) + 1);
755                 sbuf_delete(sb);
756         }
757         return (0);
758
759 fail:
760         g_topology_lock();
761         if (null == NULL) {
762                 g_access(cp, -1, -1, -1);
763                 g_part_wither(gp, error);
764         } else {
765                 kobj_delete((kobj_t)gp->softc, M_GEOM);
766                 gp->softc = null;
767         }
768         gctl_error(req, "%d provider", error);
769         return (error);
770 }
771
772 static int
773 g_part_ctl_delete(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
774 {
775         struct g_geom *gp;
776         struct g_provider *pp;
777         struct g_part_entry *entry;
778         struct g_part_table *table;
779         struct sbuf *sb;
780
781         gp = gpp->gpp_geom;
782         G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, gp->name));
783         g_topology_assert();
784
785         table = gp->softc;
786
787         LIST_FOREACH(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry) {
788                 if (entry->gpe_deleted || entry->gpe_internal)
789                         continue;
790                 if (entry->gpe_index == gpp->gpp_index)
791                         break;
792         }
793         if (entry == NULL) {
794                 gctl_error(req, "%d index '%d'", ENOENT, gpp->gpp_index);
795                 return (ENOENT);
796         }
797
798         pp = entry->gpe_pp;
799         if (pp != NULL) {
800                 if (pp->acr > 0 || pp->acw > 0 || pp->ace > 0) {
801                         gctl_error(req, "%d", EBUSY);
802                         return (EBUSY);
803                 }
804
805                 pp->private = NULL;
806                 entry->gpe_pp = NULL;
807         }
808
809         if (entry->gpe_created) {
810                 LIST_REMOVE(entry, gpe_entry);
811                 g_free(entry);
812         } else {
813                 entry->gpe_modified = 0;
814                 entry->gpe_deleted = 1;
815         }
816
817         if (pp != NULL)
818                 g_wither_provider(pp, ENXIO);
819
820         /* Provide feedback if so requested. */
821         if (gpp->gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_OUTPUT) {
822                 sb = sbuf_new_auto();
823                 G_PART_FULLNAME(table, entry, sb, gp->name);
824                 sbuf_cat(sb, " deleted\n");
825                 sbuf_finish(sb);
826                 gctl_set_param(req, "output", sbuf_data(sb), sbuf_len(sb) + 1);
827                 sbuf_delete(sb);
828         }
829         return (0);
830 }
831
832 static int
833 g_part_ctl_destroy(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
834 {
835         struct g_geom *gp;
836         struct g_part_entry *entry;
837         struct g_part_table *null, *table;
838         struct sbuf *sb;
839         int error;
840
841         gp = gpp->gpp_geom;
842         G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, gp->name));
843         g_topology_assert();
844
845         table = gp->softc;
846         LIST_FOREACH(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry) {
847                 if (entry->gpe_deleted || entry->gpe_internal)
848                         continue;
849                 gctl_error(req, "%d", EBUSY);
850                 return (EBUSY);
851         }
852
853         error = G_PART_DESTROY(table, gpp);
854         if (error) {
855                 gctl_error(req, "%d", error);
856                 return (error);
857         }
858
859         gp->softc = kobj_create((kobj_class_t)&g_part_null_scheme, M_GEOM,
860             M_WAITOK);
861         null = gp->softc;
862         null->gpt_gp = gp;
863         null->gpt_scheme = &g_part_null_scheme;
864         LIST_INIT(&null->gpt_entry);
865         null->gpt_depth = table->gpt_depth;
866         null->gpt_opened = table->gpt_opened;
867         null->gpt_smhead = table->gpt_smhead;
868         null->gpt_smtail = table->gpt_smtail;
869
870         while ((entry = LIST_FIRST(&table->gpt_entry)) != NULL) {
871                 LIST_REMOVE(entry, gpe_entry);
872                 g_free(entry);
873         }
874         kobj_delete((kobj_t)table, M_GEOM);
875
876         /* Provide feedback if so requested. */
877         if (gpp->gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_OUTPUT) {
878                 sb = sbuf_new_auto();
879                 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s destroyed\n", gp->name);
880                 sbuf_finish(sb);
881                 gctl_set_param(req, "output", sbuf_data(sb), sbuf_len(sb) + 1);
882                 sbuf_delete(sb);
883         }
884         return (0);
885 }
886
887 static int
888 g_part_ctl_modify(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
889 {
890         struct g_geom *gp;
891         struct g_part_entry *entry;
892         struct g_part_table *table;
893         struct sbuf *sb;
894         int error;
895
896         gp = gpp->gpp_geom;
897         G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, gp->name));
898         g_topology_assert();
899
900         table = gp->softc;
901
902         LIST_FOREACH(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry) {
903                 if (entry->gpe_deleted || entry->gpe_internal)
904                         continue;
905                 if (entry->gpe_index == gpp->gpp_index)
906                         break;
907         }
908         if (entry == NULL) {
909                 gctl_error(req, "%d index '%d'", ENOENT, gpp->gpp_index);
910                 return (ENOENT);
911         }
912
913         error = G_PART_MODIFY(table, entry, gpp);
914         if (error) {
915                 gctl_error(req, "%d", error);
916                 return (error);
917         }
918
919         if (!entry->gpe_created)
920                 entry->gpe_modified = 1;
921
922         /* Provide feedback if so requested. */
923         if (gpp->gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_OUTPUT) {
924                 sb = sbuf_new_auto();
925                 G_PART_FULLNAME(table, entry, sb, gp->name);
926                 sbuf_cat(sb, " modified\n");
927                 sbuf_finish(sb);
928                 gctl_set_param(req, "output", sbuf_data(sb), sbuf_len(sb) + 1);
929                 sbuf_delete(sb);
930         }
931         return (0);
932 }
933
934 static int
935 g_part_ctl_move(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
936 {
937         gctl_error(req, "%d verb 'move'", ENOSYS);
938         return (ENOSYS);
939
940
941 static int
942 g_part_ctl_recover(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
943 {
944         gctl_error(req, "%d verb 'recover'", ENOSYS);
945         return (ENOSYS);
946 }
947
948 static int
949 g_part_ctl_resize(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
950 {
951         gctl_error(req, "%d verb 'resize'", ENOSYS);
952         return (ENOSYS);
953
954
955 static int
956 g_part_ctl_setunset(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp,
957     unsigned int set)
958 {
959         struct g_geom *gp;
960         struct g_part_entry *entry;
961         struct g_part_table *table;
962         struct sbuf *sb;
963         int error;
964
965         gp = gpp->gpp_geom;
966         G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, gp->name));
967         g_topology_assert();
968
969         table = gp->softc;
970
971         LIST_FOREACH(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry) {
972                 if (entry->gpe_deleted || entry->gpe_internal)
973                         continue;
974                 if (entry->gpe_index == gpp->gpp_index)
975                         break;
976         }
977         if (entry == NULL) {
978                 gctl_error(req, "%d index '%d'", ENOENT, gpp->gpp_index);
979                 return (ENOENT);
980         }
981
982         error = G_PART_SETUNSET(table, entry, gpp->gpp_attrib, set);
983         if (error) {
984                 gctl_error(req, "%d attrib '%s'", error, gpp->gpp_attrib);
985                 return (error);
986         }
987
988         /* Provide feedback if so requested. */
989         if (gpp->gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_OUTPUT) {
990                 sb = sbuf_new_auto();
991                 G_PART_FULLNAME(table, entry, sb, gp->name);
992                 sbuf_printf(sb, " has %s %sset\n", gpp->gpp_attrib,
993                     (set) ? "" : "un");
994                 sbuf_finish(sb);
995                 gctl_set_param(req, "output", sbuf_data(sb), sbuf_len(sb) + 1);
996                 sbuf_delete(sb);
997         }
998         return (0);
999 }
1000
1001 static int
1002 g_part_ctl_undo(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
1003 {
1004         struct g_consumer *cp;
1005         struct g_provider *pp;
1006         struct g_geom *gp;
1007         struct g_part_entry *entry, *tmp;
1008         struct g_part_table *table;
1009         int error, reprobe;
1010
1011         gp = gpp->gpp_geom;
1012         G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, gp->name));
1013         g_topology_assert();
1014
1015         table = gp->softc;
1016         if (!table->gpt_opened) {
1017                 gctl_error(req, "%d", EPERM);
1018                 return (EPERM);
1019         }
1020
1021         cp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->consumer);
1022         LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry, tmp) {
1023                 entry->gpe_modified = 0;
1024                 if (entry->gpe_created) {
1025                         pp = entry->gpe_pp;
1026                         if (pp != NULL) {
1027                                 pp->private = NULL;
1028                                 entry->gpe_pp = NULL;
1029                                 g_wither_provider(pp, ENXIO);
1030                         }
1031                         entry->gpe_deleted = 1;
1032                 }
1033                 if (entry->gpe_deleted) {
1034                         LIST_REMOVE(entry, gpe_entry);
1035                         g_free(entry);
1036                 }
1037         }
1038
1039         g_topology_unlock();
1040
1041         reprobe = (table->gpt_scheme == &g_part_null_scheme ||
1042             table->gpt_created) ? 1 : 0;
1043
1044         if (reprobe) {
1045                 if (!LIST_EMPTY(&table->gpt_entry)) {
1046                         error = EBUSY;
1047                         goto fail;
1048                 }
1049                 error = g_part_probe(gp, cp, table->gpt_depth);
1050                 if (error) {
1051                         g_topology_lock();
1052                         g_access(cp, -1, -1, -1);
1053                         g_part_wither(gp, error);
1054                         return (0);
1055                 }
1056                 table = gp->softc;
1057         }
1058
1059         error = G_PART_READ(table, cp);
1060         if (error)
1061                 goto fail;
1062
1063         g_topology_lock();
1064
1065         LIST_FOREACH(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry) {
1066                 if (!entry->gpe_internal)
1067                         g_part_new_provider(gp, table, entry);
1068         }
1069
1070         table->gpt_opened = 0;
1071         g_access(cp, -1, -1, -1);
1072         return (0);
1073
1074 fail:
1075         g_topology_lock();
1076         gctl_error(req, "%d", error);
1077         return (error);
1078 }
1079
1080 static void
1081 g_part_wither(struct g_geom *gp, int error)
1082 {
1083         struct g_part_entry *entry;
1084         struct g_part_table *table;
1085
1086         table = gp->softc;
1087         if (table != NULL) {
1088                 while ((entry = LIST_FIRST(&table->gpt_entry)) != NULL) {
1089                         LIST_REMOVE(entry, gpe_entry);
1090                         g_free(entry);
1091                 }
1092                 if (gp->softc != NULL) {
1093                         kobj_delete((kobj_t)gp->softc, M_GEOM);
1094                         gp->softc = NULL;
1095                 }
1096         }
1097         g_wither_geom(gp, error);
1098 }
1099
1100 /*
1101  * Class methods.
1102  */
1103
1104 static void
1105 g_part_ctlreq(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_class *mp, const char *verb)
1106 {
1107         struct g_part_parms gpp;
1108         struct g_part_table *table;
1109         struct gctl_req_arg *ap;
1110         const char *p;
1111         enum g_part_ctl ctlreq;
1112         unsigned int i, mparms, oparms, parm;
1113         int auto_commit, close_on_error;
1114         int error, len, modifies;
1115
1116         G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s,%s)", __func__, mp->name, verb));
1117         g_topology_assert();
1118
1119         ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_NONE;
1120         modifies = 1;
1121         mparms = 0;
1122         oparms = G_PART_PARM_FLAGS | G_PART_PARM_OUTPUT | G_PART_PARM_VERSION;
1123         switch (*verb) {
1124         case 'a':
1125                 if (!strcmp(verb, "add")) {
1126                         ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_ADD;
1127                         mparms |= G_PART_PARM_GEOM | G_PART_PARM_SIZE |
1128                             G_PART_PARM_START | G_PART_PARM_TYPE;
1129                         oparms |= G_PART_PARM_INDEX | G_PART_PARM_LABEL;
1130                 }
1131                 break;
1132         case 'b':
1133                 if (!strcmp(verb, "bootcode")) {
1134                         ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_BOOTCODE;
1135                         mparms |= G_PART_PARM_GEOM | G_PART_PARM_BOOTCODE;
1136                 }
1137                 break;
1138         case 'c':
1139                 if (!strcmp(verb, "commit")) {
1140                         ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_COMMIT;
1141                         mparms |= G_PART_PARM_GEOM;
1142                         modifies = 0;
1143                 } else if (!strcmp(verb, "create")) {
1144                         ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_CREATE;
1145                         mparms |= G_PART_PARM_PROVIDER | G_PART_PARM_SCHEME;
1146                         oparms |= G_PART_PARM_ENTRIES;
1147                 }
1148                 break;
1149         case 'd':
1150                 if (!strcmp(verb, "delete")) {
1151                         ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_DELETE;
1152                         mparms |= G_PART_PARM_GEOM | G_PART_PARM_INDEX;
1153                 } else if (!strcmp(verb, "destroy")) {
1154                         ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_DESTROY;
1155                         mparms |= G_PART_PARM_GEOM;
1156                 }
1157                 break;
1158         case 'm':
1159                 if (!strcmp(verb, "modify")) {
1160                         ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_MODIFY;
1161                         mparms |= G_PART_PARM_GEOM | G_PART_PARM_INDEX;
1162                         oparms |= G_PART_PARM_LABEL | G_PART_PARM_TYPE;
1163                 } else if (!strcmp(verb, "move")) {
1164                         ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_MOVE;
1165                         mparms |= G_PART_PARM_GEOM | G_PART_PARM_INDEX;
1166                 }
1167                 break;
1168         case 'r':
1169                 if (!strcmp(verb, "recover")) {
1170                         ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_RECOVER;
1171                         mparms |= G_PART_PARM_GEOM;
1172                 } else if (!strcmp(verb, "resize")) {
1173                         ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_RESIZE;
1174                         mparms |= G_PART_PARM_GEOM | G_PART_PARM_INDEX;
1175                 }
1176                 break;
1177         case 's':
1178                 if (!strcmp(verb, "set")) {
1179                         ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_SET;
1180                         mparms |= G_PART_PARM_ATTRIB | G_PART_PARM_GEOM |
1181                             G_PART_PARM_INDEX;
1182                 }
1183                 break;
1184         case 'u':
1185                 if (!strcmp(verb, "undo")) {
1186                         ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_UNDO;
1187                         mparms |= G_PART_PARM_GEOM;
1188                         modifies = 0;
1189                 } else if (!strcmp(verb, "unset")) {
1190                         ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_UNSET;
1191                         mparms |= G_PART_PARM_ATTRIB | G_PART_PARM_GEOM |
1192                             G_PART_PARM_INDEX;
1193                 }
1194                 break;
1195         }
1196         if (ctlreq == G_PART_CTL_NONE) {
1197                 gctl_error(req, "%d verb '%s'", EINVAL, verb);
1198                 return;
1199         }
1200
1201         bzero(&gpp, sizeof(gpp));
1202         for (i = 0; i < req->narg; i++) {
1203                 ap = &req->arg[i];
1204                 parm = 0;
1205                 switch (ap->name[0]) {
1206                 case 'a':
1207                         if (!strcmp(ap->name, "attrib"))
1208                                 parm = G_PART_PARM_ATTRIB;
1209                         break;
1210                 case 'b':
1211                         if (!strcmp(ap->name, "bootcode"))
1212                                 parm = G_PART_PARM_BOOTCODE;
1213                         break;
1214                 case 'c':
1215                         if (!strcmp(ap->name, "class"))
1216                                 continue;
1217                         break;
1218                 case 'e':
1219                         if (!strcmp(ap->name, "entries"))
1220                                 parm = G_PART_PARM_ENTRIES;
1221                         break;
1222                 case 'f':
1223                         if (!strcmp(ap->name, "flags"))
1224                                 parm = G_PART_PARM_FLAGS;
1225                         break;
1226                 case 'g':
1227                         if (!strcmp(ap->name, "geom"))
1228                                 parm = G_PART_PARM_GEOM;
1229                         break;
1230                 case 'i':
1231                         if (!strcmp(ap->name, "index"))
1232                                 parm = G_PART_PARM_INDEX;
1233                         break;
1234                 case 'l':
1235                         if (!strcmp(ap->name, "label"))
1236                                 parm = G_PART_PARM_LABEL;
1237                         break;
1238                 case 'o':
1239                         if (!strcmp(ap->name, "output"))
1240                                 parm = G_PART_PARM_OUTPUT;
1241                         break;
1242                 case 'p':
1243                         if (!strcmp(ap->name, "provider"))
1244                                 parm = G_PART_PARM_PROVIDER;
1245                         break;
1246                 case 's':
1247                         if (!strcmp(ap->name, "scheme"))
1248                                 parm = G_PART_PARM_SCHEME;
1249                         else if (!strcmp(ap->name, "size"))
1250                                 parm = G_PART_PARM_SIZE;
1251                         else if (!strcmp(ap->name, "start"))
1252                                 parm = G_PART_PARM_START;
1253                         break;
1254                 case 't':
1255                         if (!strcmp(ap->name, "type"))
1256                                 parm = G_PART_PARM_TYPE;
1257                         break;
1258                 case 'v':
1259                         if (!strcmp(ap->name, "verb"))
1260                                 continue;
1261                         else if (!strcmp(ap->name, "version"))
1262                                 parm = G_PART_PARM_VERSION;
1263                         break;
1264                 }
1265                 if ((parm & (mparms | oparms)) == 0) {
1266                         gctl_error(req, "%d param '%s'", EINVAL, ap->name);
1267                         return;
1268                 }
1269                 if (parm == G_PART_PARM_BOOTCODE)
1270                         p = gctl_get_param(req, ap->name, &len);
1271                 else
1272                         p = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, ap->name);
1273                 if (p == NULL) {
1274                         gctl_error(req, "%d param '%s'", ENOATTR, ap->name);
1275                         return;
1276                 }
1277                 switch (parm) {
1278                 case G_PART_PARM_ATTRIB:
1279                         error = g_part_parm_str(p, &gpp.gpp_attrib);
1280                         break;
1281                 case G_PART_PARM_BOOTCODE:
1282                         gpp.gpp_codeptr = p;
1283                         gpp.gpp_codesize = len;
1284                         error = 0;
1285                         break;
1286                 case G_PART_PARM_ENTRIES:
1287                         error = g_part_parm_uint(p, &gpp.gpp_entries);
1288                         break;
1289                 case G_PART_PARM_FLAGS:
1290                         if (p[0] == '\0')
1291                                 continue;
1292                         error = g_part_parm_str(p, &gpp.gpp_flags);
1293                         break;
1294                 case G_PART_PARM_GEOM:
1295                         error = g_part_parm_geom(p, &gpp.gpp_geom);
1296                         break;
1297                 case G_PART_PARM_INDEX:
1298                         error = g_part_parm_uint(p, &gpp.gpp_index);
1299                         break;
1300                 case G_PART_PARM_LABEL:
1301                         /* An empty label is always valid. */
1302                         gpp.gpp_label = p;
1303                         error = 0;
1304                         break;
1305                 case G_PART_PARM_OUTPUT:
1306                         error = 0;      /* Write-only parameter */
1307                         break;
1308                 case G_PART_PARM_PROVIDER:
1309                         error = g_part_parm_provider(p, &gpp.gpp_provider);
1310                         break;
1311                 case G_PART_PARM_SCHEME:
1312                         error = g_part_parm_scheme(p, &gpp.gpp_scheme);
1313                         break;
1314                 case G_PART_PARM_SIZE:
1315                         error = g_part_parm_quad(p, &gpp.gpp_size);
1316                         break;
1317                 case G_PART_PARM_START:
1318                         error = g_part_parm_quad(p, &gpp.gpp_start);
1319                         break;
1320                 case G_PART_PARM_TYPE:
1321                         error = g_part_parm_str(p, &gpp.gpp_type);
1322                         break;
1323                 case G_PART_PARM_VERSION:
1324                         error = g_part_parm_uint(p, &gpp.gpp_version);
1325                         break;
1326                 default:
1327                         error = EDOOFUS;
1328                         break;
1329                 }
1330                 if (error) {
1331                         gctl_error(req, "%d %s '%s'", error, ap->name, p);
1332                         return;
1333                 }
1334                 gpp.gpp_parms |= parm;
1335         }
1336         if ((gpp.gpp_parms & mparms) != mparms) {
1337                 parm = mparms - (gpp.gpp_parms & mparms);
1338                 gctl_error(req, "%d param '%x'", ENOATTR, parm);
1339                 return;
1340         }
1341
1342         /* Obtain permissions if possible/necessary. */
1343         close_on_error = 0;
1344         table = NULL;
1345         if (modifies && (gpp.gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_GEOM)) {
1346                 table = gpp.gpp_geom->softc;
1347                 if (table != NULL && !table->gpt_opened) {
1348                         error = g_access(LIST_FIRST(&gpp.gpp_geom->consumer),
1349                             1, 1, 1);
1350                         if (error) {
1351                                 gctl_error(req, "%d geom '%s'", error,
1352                                     gpp.gpp_geom->name);
1353                                 return;
1354                         }
1355                         table->gpt_opened = 1;
1356                         close_on_error = 1;
1357                 }
1358         }
1359
1360         /* Allow the scheme to check or modify the parameters. */
1361         if (table != NULL) {
1362                 error = G_PART_PRECHECK(table, ctlreq, &gpp);
1363                 if (error) {
1364                         gctl_error(req, "%d pre-check failed", error);
1365                         goto out;
1366                 }
1367         } else
1368                 error = EDOOFUS;        /* Prevent bogus uninit. warning. */
1369
1370         switch (ctlreq) {
1371         case G_PART_CTL_NONE:
1372                 panic("%s", __func__);
1373         case G_PART_CTL_ADD:
1374                 error = g_part_ctl_add(req, &gpp);
1375                 break;
1376         case G_PART_CTL_BOOTCODE:
1377                 error = g_part_ctl_bootcode(req, &gpp);
1378                 break;
1379         case G_PART_CTL_COMMIT:
1380                 error = g_part_ctl_commit(req, &gpp);
1381                 break;
1382         case G_PART_CTL_CREATE:
1383                 error = g_part_ctl_create(req, &gpp);
1384                 break;
1385         case G_PART_CTL_DELETE:
1386                 error = g_part_ctl_delete(req, &gpp);
1387                 break;
1388         case G_PART_CTL_DESTROY:
1389                 error = g_part_ctl_destroy(req, &gpp);
1390                 break;
1391         case G_PART_CTL_MODIFY:
1392                 error = g_part_ctl_modify(req, &gpp);
1393                 break;
1394         case G_PART_CTL_MOVE:
1395                 error = g_part_ctl_move(req, &gpp);
1396                 break;
1397         case G_PART_CTL_RECOVER:
1398                 error = g_part_ctl_recover(req, &gpp);
1399                 break;
1400         case G_PART_CTL_RESIZE:
1401                 error = g_part_ctl_resize(req, &gpp);
1402                 break;
1403         case G_PART_CTL_SET:
1404                 error = g_part_ctl_setunset(req, &gpp, 1);
1405                 break;
1406         case G_PART_CTL_UNDO:
1407                 error = g_part_ctl_undo(req, &gpp);
1408                 break;
1409         case G_PART_CTL_UNSET:
1410                 error = g_part_ctl_setunset(req, &gpp, 0);
1411                 break;
1412         }
1413
1414         /* Implement automatic commit. */
1415         if (!error) {
1416                 auto_commit = (modifies &&
1417                     (gpp.gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_FLAGS) &&
1418                     strchr(gpp.gpp_flags, 'C') != NULL) ? 1 : 0;
1419                 if (auto_commit) {
1420                         KASSERT(gpp.gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_GEOM, (__func__));
1421                         error = g_part_ctl_commit(req, &gpp);
1422                 }
1423         }
1424
1425  out:
1426         if (error && close_on_error) {
1427                 g_access(LIST_FIRST(&gpp.gpp_geom->consumer), -1, -1, -1);
1428                 table->gpt_opened = 0;
1429         }
1430 }
1431
1432 static int
1433 g_part_destroy_geom(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_class *mp,
1434     struct g_geom *gp)
1435 {
1436
1437         G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s,%s)", __func__, mp->name, gp->name));
1438         g_topology_assert();
1439
1440         g_part_wither(gp, EINVAL);
1441         return (0);
1442 }
1443
1444 static struct g_geom *
1445 g_part_taste(struct g_class *mp, struct g_provider *pp, int flags __unused)
1446 {
1447         struct g_consumer *cp;
1448         struct g_geom *gp;
1449         struct g_part_entry *entry;
1450         struct g_part_table *table;
1451         struct root_hold_token *rht;
1452         int attr, depth;
1453         int error;
1454
1455         G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s,%s)", __func__, mp->name, pp->name));
1456         g_topology_assert();
1457
1458         /*
1459          * Create a GEOM with consumer and hook it up to the provider.
1460          * With that we become part of the topology. Optain read access
1461          * to the provider.
1462          */
1463         gp = g_new_geomf(mp, "%s", pp->name);
1464         cp = g_new_consumer(gp);
1465         error = g_attach(cp, pp);
1466         if (error == 0)
1467                 error = g_access(cp, 1, 0, 0);
1468         if (error != 0) {
1469                 g_part_wither(gp, error);
1470                 return (NULL);
1471         }
1472
1473         rht = root_mount_hold(mp->name);
1474         g_topology_unlock();
1475
1476         /*
1477          * Short-circuit the whole probing galore when there's no
1478          * media present.
1479          */
1480         if (pp->mediasize == 0 || pp->sectorsize == 0) {
1481                 error = ENODEV;
1482                 goto fail;
1483         }
1484
1485         /* Make sure we can nest and if so, determine our depth. */
1486         error = g_getattr("PART::isleaf", cp, &attr);
1487         if (!error && attr) {
1488                 error = ENODEV;
1489                 goto fail;
1490         }
1491         error = g_getattr("PART::depth", cp, &attr);
1492         depth = (!error) ? attr + 1 : 0;
1493
1494         error = g_part_probe(gp, cp, depth);
1495         if (error)
1496                 goto fail;
1497
1498         table = gp->softc;
1499
1500         /*
1501          * Synthesize a disk geometry. Some partitioning schemes
1502          * depend on it and since some file systems need it even
1503          * when the partitition scheme doesn't, we do it here in
1504          * scheme-independent code.
1505          */
1506         g_part_geometry(table, cp, pp->mediasize / pp->sectorsize);
1507
1508         error = G_PART_READ(table, cp);
1509         if (error)
1510                 goto fail;
1511
1512         g_topology_lock();
1513         LIST_FOREACH(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry) {
1514                 if (!entry->gpe_internal)
1515                         g_part_new_provider(gp, table, entry);
1516         }
1517
1518         root_mount_rel(rht);
1519         g_access(cp, -1, 0, 0);
1520         return (gp);
1521
1522  fail:
1523         g_topology_lock();
1524         root_mount_rel(rht);
1525         g_access(cp, -1, 0, 0);
1526         g_part_wither(gp, error);
1527         return (NULL);
1528 }
1529
1530 /*
1531  * Geom methods.
1532  */
1533
1534 static int
1535 g_part_access(struct g_provider *pp, int dr, int dw, int de)
1536 {
1537         struct g_consumer *cp;
1538
1539         G_PART_TRACE((G_T_ACCESS, "%s(%s,%d,%d,%d)", __func__, pp->name, dr,
1540             dw, de));
1541
1542         cp = LIST_FIRST(&pp->geom->consumer);
1543
1544         /* We always gain write-exclusive access. */
1545         return (g_access(cp, dr, dw, dw + de));
1546 }
1547
1548 static void
1549 g_part_dumpconf(struct sbuf *sb, const char *indent, struct g_geom *gp,
1550     struct g_consumer *cp, struct g_provider *pp)
1551 {
1552         char buf[64];
1553         struct g_part_entry *entry;
1554         struct g_part_table *table;
1555
1556         KASSERT(sb != NULL && gp != NULL, (__func__));
1557         table = gp->softc;
1558
1559         if (indent == NULL) {
1560                 KASSERT(cp == NULL && pp != NULL, (__func__));
1561                 entry = pp->private;
1562                 if (entry == NULL)
1563                         return;
1564                 sbuf_printf(sb, " i %u o %ju ty %s", entry->gpe_index,
1565                     (uintmax_t)entry->gpe_offset,
1566                     G_PART_TYPE(table, entry, buf, sizeof(buf)));
1567                 /*
1568                  * libdisk compatibility quirk - the scheme dumps the
1569                  * slicer name and partition type in a way that is
1570                  * compatible with libdisk. When libdisk is not used
1571                  * anymore, this should go away.
1572                  */
1573                 G_PART_DUMPCONF(table, entry, sb, indent);
1574         } else if (cp != NULL) {        /* Consumer configuration. */
1575                 KASSERT(pp == NULL, (__func__));
1576                 /* none */
1577         } else if (pp != NULL) {        /* Provider configuration. */
1578                 entry = pp->private;
1579                 if (entry == NULL)
1580                         return;
1581                 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<start>%ju</start>\n", indent,
1582                     (uintmax_t)entry->gpe_start);
1583                 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<end>%ju</end>\n", indent,
1584                     (uintmax_t)entry->gpe_end);
1585                 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<index>%u</index>\n", indent,
1586                     entry->gpe_index);
1587                 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<type>%s</type>\n", indent,
1588                     G_PART_TYPE(table, entry, buf, sizeof(buf)));
1589                 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<offset>%ju</offset>\n", indent,
1590                     (uintmax_t)entry->gpe_offset);
1591                 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<length>%ju</length>\n", indent,
1592                     (uintmax_t)pp->mediasize);
1593                 G_PART_DUMPCONF(table, entry, sb, indent);
1594         } else {                        /* Geom configuration. */
1595                 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<scheme>%s</scheme>\n", indent,
1596                     table->gpt_scheme->name);
1597                 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<entries>%u</entries>\n", indent,
1598                     table->gpt_entries);
1599                 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<first>%ju</first>\n", indent,
1600                     (uintmax_t)table->gpt_first);
1601                 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<last>%ju</last>\n", indent,
1602                     (uintmax_t)table->gpt_last);
1603                 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<fwsectors>%u</fwsectors>\n", indent,
1604                     table->gpt_sectors);
1605                 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<fwheads>%u</fwheads>\n", indent,
1606                     table->gpt_heads);
1607                 G_PART_DUMPCONF(table, NULL, sb, indent);
1608         }
1609 }
1610
1611 static void
1612 g_part_orphan(struct g_consumer *cp)
1613 {
1614         struct g_provider *pp;
1615
1616         pp = cp->provider;
1617         KASSERT(pp != NULL, (__func__));
1618         G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, pp->name));
1619         g_topology_assert();
1620
1621         KASSERT(pp->error != 0, (__func__));
1622         g_part_wither(cp->geom, pp->error);
1623 }
1624
1625 static void
1626 g_part_spoiled(struct g_consumer *cp)
1627 {
1628
1629         G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, cp->provider->name));
1630         g_topology_assert();
1631
1632         g_part_wither(cp->geom, ENXIO);
1633 }
1634
1635 static void
1636 g_part_start(struct bio *bp)
1637 {
1638         struct bio *bp2;
1639         struct g_consumer *cp;
1640         struct g_geom *gp;
1641         struct g_part_entry *entry;
1642         struct g_part_table *table;
1643         struct g_kerneldump *gkd;
1644         struct g_provider *pp;
1645
1646         pp = bp->bio_to;
1647         gp = pp->geom;
1648         table = gp->softc;
1649         cp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->consumer);
1650
1651         G_PART_TRACE((G_T_BIO, "%s: cmd=%d, provider=%s", __func__, bp->bio_cmd,
1652             pp->name));
1653
1654         entry = pp->private;
1655         if (entry == NULL) {
1656                 g_io_deliver(bp, ENXIO);
1657                 return;
1658         }
1659
1660         switch(bp->bio_cmd) {
1661         case BIO_DELETE:
1662         case BIO_READ:
1663         case BIO_WRITE:
1664                 if (bp->bio_offset >= pp->mediasize) {
1665                         g_io_deliver(bp, EIO);
1666                         return;
1667                 }
1668                 bp2 = g_clone_bio(bp);
1669                 if (bp2 == NULL) {
1670                         g_io_deliver(bp, ENOMEM);
1671                         return;
1672                 }
1673                 if (bp2->bio_offset + bp2->bio_length > pp->mediasize)
1674                         bp2->bio_length = pp->mediasize - bp2->bio_offset;
1675                 bp2->bio_done = g_std_done;
1676                 bp2->bio_offset += entry->gpe_offset;
1677                 g_io_request(bp2, cp);
1678                 return;
1679         case BIO_FLUSH:
1680                 break;
1681         case BIO_GETATTR:
1682                 if (g_handleattr_int(bp, "GEOM::fwheads", table->gpt_heads))
1683                         return;
1684                 if (g_handleattr_int(bp, "GEOM::fwsectors", table->gpt_sectors))
1685                         return;
1686                 if (g_handleattr_int(bp, "PART::isleaf", table->gpt_isleaf))
1687                         return;
1688                 if (g_handleattr_int(bp, "PART::depth", table->gpt_depth))
1689                         return;
1690                 if (g_handleattr_str(bp, "PART::scheme",
1691                     table->gpt_scheme->name))
1692                         return;
1693                 if (!strcmp("GEOM::kerneldump", bp->bio_attribute)) {
1694                         /*
1695                          * Check that the partition is suitable for kernel
1696                          * dumps. Typically only swap partitions should be
1697                          * used.
1698                          */
1699                         if (!G_PART_DUMPTO(table, entry)) {
1700                                 g_io_deliver(bp, ENODEV);
1701                                 printf("GEOM_PART: Partition '%s' not suitable"
1702                                     " for kernel dumps (wrong type?)\n",
1703                                     pp->name);
1704                                 return;
1705                         }
1706                         gkd = (struct g_kerneldump *)bp->bio_data;
1707                         if (gkd->offset >= pp->mediasize) {
1708                                 g_io_deliver(bp, EIO);
1709                                 return;
1710                         }
1711                         if (gkd->offset + gkd->length > pp->mediasize)
1712                                 gkd->length = pp->mediasize - gkd->offset;
1713                         gkd->offset += entry->gpe_offset;
1714                 }
1715                 break;
1716         default:
1717                 g_io_deliver(bp, EOPNOTSUPP);
1718                 return;
1719         }
1720
1721         bp2 = g_clone_bio(bp);
1722         if (bp2 == NULL) {
1723                 g_io_deliver(bp, ENOMEM);
1724                 return;
1725         }
1726         bp2->bio_done = g_std_done;
1727         g_io_request(bp2, cp);
1728 }
1729
1730 static void
1731 g_part_init(struct g_class *mp)
1732 {
1733
1734         TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&g_part_schemes, &g_part_null_scheme, scheme_list);
1735 }
1736
1737 static void
1738 g_part_fini(struct g_class *mp)
1739 {
1740
1741         TAILQ_REMOVE(&g_part_schemes, &g_part_null_scheme, scheme_list);
1742 }
1743
1744 static void
1745 g_part_unload_event(void *arg, int flag)
1746 {
1747         struct g_consumer *cp;
1748         struct g_geom *gp;
1749         struct g_provider *pp;
1750         struct g_part_scheme *scheme;
1751         struct g_part_table *table;
1752         uintptr_t *xchg;
1753         int acc, error;
1754
1755         if (flag == EV_CANCEL)
1756                 return;
1757
1758         xchg = arg;
1759         error = 0;
1760         scheme = (void *)(*xchg);
1761
1762         g_topology_assert();
1763
1764         LIST_FOREACH(gp, &g_part_class.geom, geom) {
1765                 table = gp->softc;
1766                 if (table->gpt_scheme != scheme)
1767                         continue;
1768
1769                 acc = 0;
1770                 LIST_FOREACH(pp, &gp->provider, provider)
1771                         acc += pp->acr + pp->acw + pp->ace;
1772                 LIST_FOREACH(cp, &gp->consumer, consumer)
1773                         acc += cp->acr + cp->acw + cp->ace;
1774
1775                 if (!acc)
1776                         g_part_wither(gp, ENOSYS);
1777                 else
1778                         error = EBUSY;
1779         }
1780
1781         if (!error)
1782                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&g_part_schemes, scheme, scheme_list);
1783
1784         *xchg = error;
1785 }
1786
1787 int
1788 g_part_modevent(module_t mod, int type, struct g_part_scheme *scheme)
1789 {
1790         uintptr_t arg;
1791         int error;
1792
1793         switch (type) {
1794         case MOD_LOAD:
1795                 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&g_part_schemes, scheme, scheme_list);
1796
1797                 error = g_retaste(&g_part_class);
1798                 if (error)
1799                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&g_part_schemes, scheme, scheme_list);
1800                 break;
1801         case MOD_UNLOAD:
1802                 arg = (uintptr_t)scheme;
1803                 error = g_waitfor_event(g_part_unload_event, &arg, M_WAITOK,
1804                     NULL);
1805                 if (!error)
1806                         error = (arg == (uintptr_t)scheme) ? EDOOFUS : arg;
1807                 break;
1808         default:
1809                 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
1810                 break;
1811         }
1812
1813         return (error);
1814 }