2 * Copyright (c) 2009 The FreeBSD Foundation
5 * This software was developed by Rui Paulo under sponsorship from the
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
35 * IEEE 802.11s Hybrid Wireless Mesh Protocol, HWMP.
37 * Based on March 2009, D3.0 802.11s draft spec.
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
48 #include <sys/socket.h>
49 #include <sys/sockio.h>
50 #include <sys/endian.h>
51 #include <sys/errno.h>
53 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
56 #include <net/if_media.h>
57 #include <net/if_llc.h>
58 #include <net/ethernet.h>
62 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
63 #include <net80211/ieee80211_action.h>
64 #include <net80211/ieee80211_input.h>
65 #include <net80211/ieee80211_mesh.h>
67 static void hwmp_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *);
68 static void hwmp_vdetach(struct ieee80211vap *);
69 static int hwmp_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *,
70 enum ieee80211_state, int);
71 static int hwmp_send_action(struct ieee80211_node *,
72 const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
73 const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
75 static uint8_t * hwmp_add_meshpreq(uint8_t *,
76 const struct ieee80211_meshpreq_ie *);
77 static uint8_t * hwmp_add_meshprep(uint8_t *,
78 const struct ieee80211_meshprep_ie *);
79 static uint8_t * hwmp_add_meshperr(uint8_t *,
80 const struct ieee80211_meshperr_ie *);
81 static uint8_t * hwmp_add_meshrann(uint8_t *,
82 const struct ieee80211_meshrann_ie *);
83 static void hwmp_rootmode_setup(struct ieee80211vap *);
84 static void hwmp_rootmode_cb(void *);
85 static void hwmp_rootmode_rann_cb(void *);
86 static void hwmp_recv_preq(struct ieee80211vap *, struct ieee80211_node *,
87 const struct ieee80211_frame *,
88 const struct ieee80211_meshpreq_ie *);
89 static int hwmp_send_preq(struct ieee80211_node *,
90 const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
91 const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
92 struct ieee80211_meshpreq_ie *);
93 static void hwmp_recv_prep(struct ieee80211vap *, struct ieee80211_node *,
94 const struct ieee80211_frame *,
95 const struct ieee80211_meshprep_ie *);
96 static int hwmp_send_prep(struct ieee80211_node *,
97 const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
98 const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
99 struct ieee80211_meshprep_ie *);
100 static void hwmp_recv_perr(struct ieee80211vap *, struct ieee80211_node *,
101 const struct ieee80211_frame *,
102 const struct ieee80211_meshperr_ie *);
103 static int hwmp_send_perr(struct ieee80211_node *,
104 const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
105 const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
106 struct ieee80211_meshperr_ie *);
107 static void hwmp_recv_rann(struct ieee80211vap *, struct ieee80211_node *,
108 const struct ieee80211_frame *,
109 const struct ieee80211_meshrann_ie *);
110 static int hwmp_send_rann(struct ieee80211_node *,
111 const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
112 const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
113 struct ieee80211_meshrann_ie *);
114 static struct ieee80211_node *
115 hwmp_discover(struct ieee80211vap *,
116 const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], struct mbuf *);
117 static void hwmp_peerdown(struct ieee80211_node *);
119 static struct timeval ieee80211_hwmp_preqminint = { 0, 100000 };
120 static struct timeval ieee80211_hwmp_perrminint = { 0, 100000 };
122 /* unalligned little endian access */
123 #define LE_WRITE_2(p, v) do { \
124 ((uint8_t *)(p))[0] = (v) & 0xff; \
125 ((uint8_t *)(p))[1] = ((v) >> 8) & 0xff; \
127 #define LE_WRITE_4(p, v) do { \
128 ((uint8_t *)(p))[0] = (v) & 0xff; \
129 ((uint8_t *)(p))[1] = ((v) >> 8) & 0xff; \
130 ((uint8_t *)(p))[2] = ((v) >> 16) & 0xff; \
131 ((uint8_t *)(p))[3] = ((v) >> 24) & 0xff; \
135 /* NB: the Target Address set in a Proactive PREQ is the broadcast address. */
136 static const uint8_t broadcastaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN] =
137 { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
139 typedef uint32_t ieee80211_hwmp_seq;
140 #define HWMP_SEQ_LT(a, b) ((int32_t)((a)-(b)) < 0)
141 #define HWMP_SEQ_LEQ(a, b) ((int32_t)((a)-(b)) <= 0)
142 #define HWMP_SEQ_GT(a, b) ((int32_t)((a)-(b)) > 0)
143 #define HWMP_SEQ_GEQ(a, b) ((int32_t)((a)-(b)) >= 0)
146 * Private extension of ieee80211_mesh_route.
148 struct ieee80211_hwmp_route {
149 ieee80211_hwmp_seq hr_seq; /* last HWMP seq seen from dst*/
150 ieee80211_hwmp_seq hr_preqid; /* last PREQ ID seen from dst */
151 ieee80211_hwmp_seq hr_targetseq; /* seq. no. on our latest PREQ*/
154 struct ieee80211_hwmp_state {
155 ieee80211_hwmp_seq hs_seq; /* next seq to be used */
156 ieee80211_hwmp_seq hs_preqid; /* next PREQ ID to be used */
157 struct timeval hs_lastpreq; /* last time we sent a PREQ */
158 struct timeval hs_lastperr; /* last time we sent a PERR */
159 int hs_rootmode; /* proactive HWMP */
160 struct callout hs_roottimer;
161 uint8_t hs_maxhops; /* max hop count */
164 SYSCTL_NODE(_net_wlan, OID_AUTO, hwmp, CTLFLAG_RD, 0,
165 "IEEE 802.11s HWMP parameters");
166 static int ieee80211_hwmp_targetonly = 0;
167 SYSCTL_INT(_net_wlan_hwmp, OID_AUTO, targetonly, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
168 &ieee80211_hwmp_targetonly, 0, "Set TO bit on generated PREQs");
169 static int ieee80211_hwmp_replyforward = 1;
170 SYSCTL_INT(_net_wlan_hwmp, OID_AUTO, replyforward, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
171 &ieee80211_hwmp_replyforward, 0, "Set RF bit on generated PREQs");
172 static int ieee80211_hwmp_pathtimeout = -1;
173 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_wlan_hwmp, OID_AUTO, pathlifetime, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
174 &ieee80211_hwmp_pathtimeout, 0, ieee80211_sysctl_msecs_ticks, "I",
175 "path entry lifetime (ms)");
176 static int ieee80211_hwmp_roottimeout = -1;
177 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_wlan_hwmp, OID_AUTO, roottimeout, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
178 &ieee80211_hwmp_roottimeout, 0, ieee80211_sysctl_msecs_ticks, "I",
179 "root PREQ timeout (ms)");
180 static int ieee80211_hwmp_rootint = -1;
181 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_wlan_hwmp, OID_AUTO, rootint, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
182 &ieee80211_hwmp_rootint, 0, ieee80211_sysctl_msecs_ticks, "I",
183 "root interval (ms)");
184 static int ieee80211_hwmp_rannint = -1;
185 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_wlan_hwmp, OID_AUTO, rannint, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
186 &ieee80211_hwmp_rannint, 0, ieee80211_sysctl_msecs_ticks, "I",
187 "root announcement interval (ms)");
189 #define IEEE80211_HWMP_DEFAULT_MAXHOPS 31
191 static ieee80211_recv_action_func hwmp_recv_action_meshpath_preq;
192 static ieee80211_recv_action_func hwmp_recv_action_meshpath_prep;
193 static ieee80211_recv_action_func hwmp_recv_action_meshpath_perr;
194 static ieee80211_recv_action_func hwmp_recv_action_meshpath_rann;
196 static struct ieee80211_mesh_proto_path mesh_proto_hwmp = {
198 .mpp_ie = IEEE80211_MESHCONF_HWMP,
199 .mpp_discover = hwmp_discover,
200 .mpp_peerdown = hwmp_peerdown,
201 .mpp_vattach = hwmp_vattach,
202 .mpp_vdetach = hwmp_vdetach,
203 .mpp_newstate = hwmp_newstate,
204 .mpp_privlen = sizeof(struct ieee80211_hwmp_route),
206 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_wlan_hwmp, OID_AUTO, inact, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
207 &mesh_proto_hwmp.mpp_inact, 0, ieee80211_sysctl_msecs_ticks, "I",
208 "mesh route inactivity timeout (ms)");
212 ieee80211_hwmp_init(void)
214 ieee80211_hwmp_pathtimeout = msecs_to_ticks(5*1000);
215 ieee80211_hwmp_roottimeout = msecs_to_ticks(5*1000);
216 ieee80211_hwmp_rootint = msecs_to_ticks(2*1000);
217 ieee80211_hwmp_rannint = msecs_to_ticks(1*1000);
220 * Register action frame handlers.
222 ieee80211_recv_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPATH,
223 IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPATH_REQ, hwmp_recv_action_meshpath_preq);
224 ieee80211_recv_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPATH,
225 IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPATH_REP, hwmp_recv_action_meshpath_prep);
226 ieee80211_recv_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPATH,
227 IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPATH_ERR, hwmp_recv_action_meshpath_perr);
228 ieee80211_recv_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPATH,
229 IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPATH_RANN, hwmp_recv_action_meshpath_rann);
231 /* NB: default is 5 secs per spec */
232 mesh_proto_hwmp.mpp_inact = msecs_to_ticks(5*1000);
237 ieee80211_mesh_register_proto_path(&mesh_proto_hwmp);
239 SYSINIT(wlan_hwmp, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_SECOND, ieee80211_hwmp_init, NULL);
242 hwmp_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
244 struct ieee80211_hwmp_state *hs;
246 KASSERT(vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS,
247 ("not a mesh vap, opmode %d", vap->iv_opmode));
249 hs = malloc(sizeof(struct ieee80211_hwmp_state), M_80211_VAP,
252 printf("%s: couldn't alloc HWMP state\n", __func__);
255 hs->hs_maxhops = IEEE80211_HWMP_DEFAULT_MAXHOPS;
256 callout_init(&hs->hs_roottimer, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
261 hwmp_vdetach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
263 struct ieee80211_hwmp_state *hs = vap->iv_hwmp;
265 callout_drain(&hs->hs_roottimer);
266 free(vap->iv_hwmp, M_80211_VAP);
271 hwmp_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state ostate, int arg)
273 enum ieee80211_state nstate = vap->iv_state;
274 struct ieee80211_hwmp_state *hs = vap->iv_hwmp;
276 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE, "%s: %s -> %s (%d)\n",
277 __func__, ieee80211_state_name[ostate],
278 ieee80211_state_name[nstate], arg);
280 if (nstate != IEEE80211_S_RUN && ostate == IEEE80211_S_RUN)
281 callout_drain(&hs->hs_roottimer);
282 if (nstate == IEEE80211_S_RUN)
283 hwmp_rootmode_setup(vap);
288 hwmp_recv_action_meshpath_preq(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
289 const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
290 const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm)
292 struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
293 struct ieee80211_meshpreq_ie preq;
294 const uint8_t *iefrm = frm + 2; /* action + code */
296 while (efrm - iefrm > 1) {
297 IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - iefrm, iefrm[1] + 2, return 0);
298 if (*iefrm == IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHPREQ) {
299 const struct ieee80211_meshpreq_ie *mpreq =
300 (const struct ieee80211_meshpreq_ie *) iefrm;
302 if (mpreq->preq_len !=
303 sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshpreq_ie) - 2) {
304 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
305 IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_HWMP,
306 wh, NULL, "%s", "PREQ with wrong len");
307 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
310 memcpy(&preq, mpreq, sizeof(preq));
311 preq.preq_id = LE_READ_4(&mpreq->preq_id);
312 preq.preq_origseq = LE_READ_4(&mpreq->preq_origseq);
313 preq.preq_lifetime = LE_READ_4(&mpreq->preq_lifetime);
314 preq.preq_metric = LE_READ_4(&mpreq->preq_metric);
315 preq.preq_targets[0].target_seq =
316 LE_READ_4(&mpreq->preq_targets[0].target_seq);
317 hwmp_recv_preq(vap, ni, wh, &preq);
320 iefrm += iefrm[1] + 2;
322 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_HWMP,
323 wh, NULL, "%s", "PREQ without IE");
324 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
329 hwmp_recv_action_meshpath_prep(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
330 const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
331 const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm)
333 struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
334 struct ieee80211_meshprep_ie prep;
335 const uint8_t *iefrm = frm + 2; /* action + code */
337 while (efrm - iefrm > 1) {
338 IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - iefrm, iefrm[1] + 2, return 0);
339 if (*iefrm == IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHPREP) {
340 const struct ieee80211_meshprep_ie *mprep =
341 (const struct ieee80211_meshprep_ie *) iefrm;
342 if (mprep->prep_len !=
343 sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshprep_ie) - 2) {
344 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
345 IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_HWMP,
346 wh, NULL, "%s", "PREP with wrong len");
347 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
350 memcpy(&prep, mprep, sizeof(prep));
351 prep.prep_targetseq = LE_READ_4(&mprep->prep_targetseq);
352 prep.prep_lifetime = LE_READ_4(&mprep->prep_lifetime);
353 prep.prep_metric = LE_READ_4(&mprep->prep_metric);
354 prep.prep_origseq = LE_READ_4(&mprep->prep_origseq);
355 hwmp_recv_prep(vap, ni, wh, &prep);
358 iefrm += iefrm[1] + 2;
360 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_HWMP,
361 wh, NULL, "%s", "PREP without IE");
362 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
367 hwmp_recv_action_meshpath_perr(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
368 const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
369 const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm)
371 struct ieee80211_meshperr_ie perr;
372 struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
373 const uint8_t *iefrm = frm + 2; /* action + code */
375 while (efrm - iefrm > 1) {
376 IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - iefrm, iefrm[1] + 2, return 0);
377 if (*iefrm == IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHPERR) {
378 const struct ieee80211_meshperr_ie *mperr =
379 (const struct ieee80211_meshperr_ie *) iefrm;
381 if (mperr->perr_len !=
382 sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshperr_ie) - 2) {
383 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
384 IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_HWMP,
385 wh, NULL, "%s", "PERR with wrong len");
386 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
389 memcpy(&perr, mperr, sizeof(perr));
390 perr.perr_dests[0].dest_seq =
391 LE_READ_4(&mperr->perr_dests[0].dest_seq);
392 hwmp_recv_perr(vap, ni, wh, &perr);
395 iefrm += iefrm[1] + 2;
397 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_HWMP,
398 wh, NULL, "%s", "PERR without IE");
399 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
404 hwmp_recv_action_meshpath_rann(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
405 const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
406 const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm)
408 struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
409 struct ieee80211_meshrann_ie rann;
410 const uint8_t *iefrm = frm + 2; /* action + code */
412 while (efrm - iefrm > 1) {
413 IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - iefrm, iefrm[1] + 2, return 0);
414 if (*iefrm == IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHRANN) {
415 const struct ieee80211_meshrann_ie *mrann =
416 (const struct ieee80211_meshrann_ie *) iefrm;
417 if (mrann->rann_len !=
418 sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshrann_ie) - 2) {
419 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
420 IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_HWMP,
421 wh, NULL, "%s", "RAN with wrong len");
422 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
425 memcpy(&rann, mrann, sizeof(rann));
426 rann.rann_seq = LE_READ_4(&mrann->rann_seq);
427 rann.rann_metric = LE_READ_4(&mrann->rann_metric);
428 hwmp_recv_rann(vap, ni, wh, &rann);
431 iefrm += iefrm[1] + 2;
433 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_HWMP,
434 wh, NULL, "%s", "RANN without IE");
435 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
440 hwmp_send_action(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
441 const uint8_t sa[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
442 const uint8_t da[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
443 uint8_t *ie, size_t len)
445 struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
446 struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
447 struct ieee80211_bpf_params params;
451 if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_CAC) {
452 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_OUTPUT, ni,
453 "block %s frame in CAC state", "HWMP action");
454 vap->iv_stats.is_tx_badstate++;
455 return EIO; /* XXX */
458 KASSERT(ni != NULL, ("null node"));
460 * Hold a reference on the node so it doesn't go away until after
461 * the xmit is complete all the way in the driver. On error we
462 * will remove our reference.
464 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG_REFCNT
465 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
466 "ieee80211_ref_node (%s:%u) %p<%s> refcnt %d\n",
468 ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr),
469 ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)+1);
471 ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
473 m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm,
474 ic->ic_headroom + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
475 sizeof(struct ieee80211_action) + len
478 ieee80211_free_node(ni);
479 vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++;
482 *frm++ = IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPATH;
484 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHPREQ:
485 *frm++ = IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPATH_REQ;
486 frm = hwmp_add_meshpreq(frm,
487 (struct ieee80211_meshpreq_ie *)ie);
489 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHPREP:
490 *frm++ = IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPATH_REP;
491 frm = hwmp_add_meshprep(frm,
492 (struct ieee80211_meshprep_ie *)ie);
494 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHPERR:
495 *frm++ = IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPATH_ERR;
496 frm = hwmp_add_meshperr(frm,
497 (struct ieee80211_meshperr_ie *)ie);
499 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHRANN:
500 *frm++ = IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPATH_RANN;
501 frm = hwmp_add_meshrann(frm,
502 (struct ieee80211_meshrann_ie *)ie);
506 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = frm - mtod(m, uint8_t *);
507 M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame), M_DONTWAIT);
509 ieee80211_free_node(ni);
510 vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++;
513 ieee80211_send_setup(ni, m,
514 IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION,
515 IEEE80211_NONQOS_TID, sa, da, sa);
517 m->m_flags |= M_ENCAP; /* mark encapsulated */
518 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, tx_mgmt);
520 memset(¶ms, 0, sizeof(params));
521 params.ibp_pri = WME_AC_VO;
522 params.ibp_rate0 = ni->ni_txparms->mgmtrate;
523 if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(da))
526 params.ibp_try0 = ni->ni_txparms->maxretry;
527 params.ibp_power = ni->ni_txpower;
528 return ic->ic_raw_xmit(ni, m, ¶ms);
531 #define ADDWORD(frm, v) do { \
532 LE_WRITE_4(frm, v); \
536 * Add a Mesh Path Request IE to a frame.
539 hwmp_add_meshpreq(uint8_t *frm, const struct ieee80211_meshpreq_ie *preq)
543 *frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHPREQ;
544 *frm++ = sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshpreq_ie) - 2 +
545 (preq->preq_tcount - 1) * sizeof(*preq->preq_targets);
546 *frm++ = preq->preq_flags;
547 *frm++ = preq->preq_hopcount;
548 *frm++ = preq->preq_ttl;
549 ADDWORD(frm, preq->preq_id);
550 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(frm, preq->preq_origaddr); frm += 6;
551 ADDWORD(frm, preq->preq_origseq);
552 ADDWORD(frm, preq->preq_lifetime);
553 ADDWORD(frm, preq->preq_metric);
554 *frm++ = preq->preq_tcount;
555 for (i = 0; i < preq->preq_tcount; i++) {
556 *frm++ = preq->preq_targets[i].target_flags;
557 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(frm, preq->preq_targets[i].target_addr);
559 ADDWORD(frm, preq->preq_targets[i].target_seq);
565 * Add a Mesh Path Reply IE to a frame.
568 hwmp_add_meshprep(uint8_t *frm, const struct ieee80211_meshprep_ie *prep)
570 *frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHPREP;
571 *frm++ = sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshprep_ie) - 2;
572 *frm++ = prep->prep_flags;
573 *frm++ = prep->prep_hopcount;
574 *frm++ = prep->prep_ttl;
575 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(frm, prep->prep_targetaddr); frm += 6;
576 ADDWORD(frm, prep->prep_targetseq);
577 ADDWORD(frm, prep->prep_lifetime);
578 ADDWORD(frm, prep->prep_metric);
579 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(frm, prep->prep_origaddr); frm += 6;
580 ADDWORD(frm, prep->prep_origseq);
585 * Add a Mesh Path Error IE to a frame.
588 hwmp_add_meshperr(uint8_t *frm, const struct ieee80211_meshperr_ie *perr)
592 *frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHPERR;
593 *frm++ = sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshperr_ie) - 2 +
594 (perr->perr_ndests - 1) * sizeof(*perr->perr_dests);
595 *frm++ = perr->perr_mode;
596 *frm++ = perr->perr_ndests;
597 for (i = 0; i < perr->perr_ndests; i++) {
598 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(frm, perr->perr_dests[i].dest_addr);
600 ADDWORD(frm, perr->perr_dests[i].dest_seq);
606 * Add a Root Annoucement IE to a frame.
609 hwmp_add_meshrann(uint8_t *frm, const struct ieee80211_meshrann_ie *rann)
611 *frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHRANN;
612 *frm++ = sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshrann_ie) - 2;
613 *frm++ = rann->rann_flags;
614 *frm++ = rann->rann_hopcount;
615 *frm++ = rann->rann_ttl;
616 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(frm, rann->rann_addr); frm += 6;
617 ADDWORD(frm, rann->rann_seq);
618 ADDWORD(frm, rann->rann_metric);
623 hwmp_rootmode_setup(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
625 struct ieee80211_hwmp_state *hs = vap->iv_hwmp;
627 switch (hs->hs_rootmode) {
628 case IEEE80211_HWMP_ROOTMODE_DISABLED:
629 callout_drain(&hs->hs_roottimer);
631 case IEEE80211_HWMP_ROOTMODE_NORMAL:
632 case IEEE80211_HWMP_ROOTMODE_PROACTIVE:
633 callout_reset(&hs->hs_roottimer, ieee80211_hwmp_rootint,
634 hwmp_rootmode_cb, vap);
636 case IEEE80211_HWMP_ROOTMODE_RANN:
637 callout_reset(&hs->hs_roottimer, ieee80211_hwmp_rannint,
638 hwmp_rootmode_rann_cb, vap);
644 * Send a broadcast Path Request to find all nodes on the mesh. We are
645 * called when the vap is configured as a HWMP root node.
647 #define PREQ_TFLAGS(n) preq.preq_targets[n].target_flags
648 #define PREQ_TADDR(n) preq.preq_targets[n].target_addr
649 #define PREQ_TSEQ(n) preq.preq_targets[n].target_seq
651 hwmp_rootmode_cb(void *arg)
653 struct ieee80211vap *vap = (struct ieee80211vap *)arg;
654 struct ieee80211_hwmp_state *hs = vap->iv_hwmp;
655 struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
656 struct ieee80211_meshpreq_ie preq;
658 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_HWMP, vap->iv_bss,
659 "%s", "send broadcast PREQ");
661 preq.preq_flags = IEEE80211_MESHPREQ_FLAGS_AM;
662 if (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_PORTAL)
663 preq.preq_flags |= IEEE80211_MESHPREQ_FLAGS_PR;
664 if (hs->hs_rootmode == IEEE80211_HWMP_ROOTMODE_PROACTIVE)
665 preq.preq_flags |= IEEE80211_MESHPREQ_FLAGS_PP;
666 preq.preq_hopcount = 0;
667 preq.preq_ttl = ms->ms_ttl;
668 preq.preq_id = ++hs->hs_preqid;
669 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(preq.preq_origaddr, vap->iv_myaddr);
670 preq.preq_origseq = ++hs->hs_seq;
671 preq.preq_lifetime = ticks_to_msecs(ieee80211_hwmp_roottimeout);
672 preq.preq_metric = IEEE80211_MESHLMETRIC_INITIALVAL;
673 preq.preq_tcount = 1;
674 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(PREQ_TADDR(0), broadcastaddr);
675 PREQ_TFLAGS(0) = IEEE80211_MESHPREQ_TFLAGS_TO |
676 IEEE80211_MESHPREQ_TFLAGS_RF;
678 vap->iv_stats.is_hwmp_rootreqs++;
679 hwmp_send_preq(vap->iv_bss, vap->iv_myaddr, broadcastaddr, &preq);
680 hwmp_rootmode_setup(vap);
687 * Send a Root Annoucement (RANN) to find all the nodes on the mesh. We are
688 * called when the vap is configured as a HWMP RANN root node.
691 hwmp_rootmode_rann_cb(void *arg)
693 struct ieee80211vap *vap = (struct ieee80211vap *)arg;
694 struct ieee80211_hwmp_state *hs = vap->iv_hwmp;
695 struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
696 struct ieee80211_meshrann_ie rann;
698 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_HWMP, vap->iv_bss,
699 "%s", "send broadcast RANN");
701 if (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_PORTAL)
702 rann.rann_flags |= IEEE80211_MESHRANN_FLAGS_PR;
703 rann.rann_hopcount = 0;
704 rann.rann_ttl = ms->ms_ttl;
705 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(rann.rann_addr, vap->iv_myaddr);
706 rann.rann_seq = ++hs->hs_seq;
707 rann.rann_metric = IEEE80211_MESHLMETRIC_INITIALVAL;
709 vap->iv_stats.is_hwmp_rootrann++;
710 hwmp_send_rann(vap->iv_bss, vap->iv_myaddr, broadcastaddr, &rann);
711 hwmp_rootmode_setup(vap);
714 #define PREQ_TFLAGS(n) preq->preq_targets[n].target_flags
715 #define PREQ_TADDR(n) preq->preq_targets[n].target_addr
716 #define PREQ_TSEQ(n) preq->preq_targets[n].target_seq
718 hwmp_recv_preq(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
719 const struct ieee80211_frame *wh, const struct ieee80211_meshpreq_ie *preq)
721 struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
722 struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt = NULL;
723 struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rtorig = NULL;
724 struct ieee80211_hwmp_route *hrorig;
725 struct ieee80211_hwmp_state *hs = vap->iv_hwmp;
726 struct ieee80211_meshprep_ie prep;
728 if (ni == vap->iv_bss ||
729 ni->ni_mlstate != IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED)
732 * Ignore PREQs from us. Could happen because someone forward it
735 if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, preq->preq_origaddr))
738 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_HWMP, ni,
739 "received PREQ, source %s", ether_sprintf(preq->preq_origaddr));
742 * Acceptance criteria: if the PREQ is not for us and
743 * forwarding is disabled, discard this PREQ.
745 if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, PREQ_TADDR(0)) &&
746 !(ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD)) {
747 IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_HWMP,
748 preq->preq_origaddr, NULL, "%s", "not accepting PREQ");
751 rtorig = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, preq->preq_origaddr);
753 rtorig = ieee80211_mesh_rt_add(vap, preq->preq_origaddr);
754 hrorig = IEEE80211_MESH_ROUTE_PRIV(rtorig, struct ieee80211_hwmp_route);
756 * Sequence number validation.
758 if (HWMP_SEQ_LEQ(preq->preq_id, hrorig->hr_preqid) &&
759 HWMP_SEQ_LEQ(preq->preq_origseq, hrorig->hr_seq)) {
760 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_HWMP, ni,
761 "discard PREQ from %s, old seq no %u <= %u",
762 ether_sprintf(preq->preq_origaddr),
763 preq->preq_origseq, hrorig->hr_seq);
766 hrorig->hr_preqid = preq->preq_id;
767 hrorig->hr_seq = preq->preq_origseq;
770 * Check if the PREQ is addressed to us.
772 if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, PREQ_TADDR(0))) {
773 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_HWMP, ni,
774 "reply to %s", ether_sprintf(preq->preq_origaddr));
776 * Build and send a PREP frame.
779 prep.prep_hopcount = 0;
780 prep.prep_ttl = ms->ms_ttl;
781 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(prep.prep_targetaddr, preq->preq_origaddr);
782 prep.prep_targetseq = preq->preq_origseq;
783 prep.prep_lifetime = preq->preq_lifetime;
784 prep.prep_metric = IEEE80211_MESHLMETRIC_INITIALVAL;
785 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(prep.prep_origaddr, vap->iv_myaddr);
786 prep.prep_origseq = ++hs->hs_seq;
787 hwmp_send_prep(ni, vap->iv_myaddr, wh->i_addr2, &prep);
789 * Build the reverse path, if we don't have it already.
791 rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, preq->preq_origaddr);
793 hwmp_discover(vap, preq->preq_origaddr, NULL);
794 else if ((rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) == 0)
795 hwmp_discover(vap, rt->rt_dest, NULL);
799 * Proactive PREQ: reply with a proactive PREP to the
800 * root STA if requested.
802 if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(PREQ_TADDR(0), broadcastaddr) &&
804 ((IEEE80211_MESHPREQ_TFLAGS_TO|IEEE80211_MESHPREQ_TFLAGS_RF) ==
805 (IEEE80211_MESHPREQ_TFLAGS_TO|IEEE80211_MESHPREQ_TFLAGS_RF)))) {
806 uint8_t rootmac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
808 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(rootmac, preq->preq_origaddr);
809 rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, rootmac);
811 rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_add(vap, rootmac);
813 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_HWMP, ni,
814 "unable to add root mesh path to %s",
815 ether_sprintf(rootmac));
816 vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_rtaddfailed++;
820 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_HWMP, ni,
821 "root mesh station @ %s", ether_sprintf(rootmac));
824 * Reply with a PREP if we don't have a path to the root
825 * or if the root sent us a proactive PREQ.
827 if ((rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) == 0 ||
828 (preq->preq_flags & IEEE80211_MESHPREQ_FLAGS_PP)) {
830 prep.prep_hopcount = 0;
831 prep.prep_ttl = ms->ms_ttl;
832 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(prep.prep_origaddr, vap->iv_myaddr);
833 prep.prep_origseq = preq->preq_origseq;
834 prep.prep_targetseq = ++hs->hs_seq;
835 prep.prep_lifetime = preq->preq_lifetime;
836 prep.prep_metric = IEEE80211_MESHLMETRIC_INITIALVAL;
837 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(prep.prep_targetaddr, rootmac);
838 prep.prep_targetseq = PREQ_TSEQ(0);
839 hwmp_send_prep(vap->iv_bss, vap->iv_myaddr,
840 broadcastaddr, &prep);
842 hwmp_discover(vap, rootmac, NULL);
845 rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, PREQ_TADDR(0));
848 * Forwarding and Intermediate reply for PREQs with 1 target.
850 if (preq->preq_tcount == 1) {
851 struct ieee80211_meshpreq_ie ppreq; /* propagated PREQ */
853 memcpy(&ppreq, preq, sizeof(ppreq));
855 * We have a valid route to this node.
858 (rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID)) {
859 if (preq->preq_ttl > 1 &&
860 preq->preq_hopcount < hs->hs_maxhops) {
861 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_HWMP, ni,
862 "forward PREQ from %s",
863 ether_sprintf(preq->preq_origaddr));
865 * Propagate the original PREQ.
867 ppreq.preq_hopcount += 1;
870 ms->ms_pmetric->mpm_metric(ni);
872 * Set TO and unset RF bits because we are going
873 * to send a PREP next.
875 ppreq.preq_targets[0].target_flags |=
876 IEEE80211_MESHPREQ_TFLAGS_TO;
877 ppreq.preq_targets[0].target_flags &=
878 ~IEEE80211_MESHPREQ_TFLAGS_RF;
879 hwmp_send_preq(ni, vap->iv_myaddr,
880 broadcastaddr, &ppreq);
883 * Check if we can send an intermediate Path Reply,
884 * i.e., Target Only bit is not set.
886 if (!(PREQ_TFLAGS(0) & IEEE80211_MESHPREQ_TFLAGS_TO)) {
887 struct ieee80211_meshprep_ie prep;
889 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_HWMP, ni,
890 "intermediate reply for PREQ from %s",
891 ether_sprintf(preq->preq_origaddr));
893 prep.prep_hopcount = rt->rt_nhops + 1;
894 prep.prep_ttl = ms->ms_ttl;
895 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(&prep.prep_targetaddr,
896 preq->preq_origaddr);
897 prep.prep_targetseq = hrorig->hr_seq;
898 prep.prep_lifetime = preq->preq_lifetime;
899 prep.prep_metric = rt->rt_metric +
900 ms->ms_pmetric->mpm_metric(ni);
901 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(&prep.prep_origaddr,
903 prep.prep_origseq = hrorig->hr_seq;
904 hwmp_send_prep(ni, vap->iv_myaddr,
905 broadcastaddr, &prep);
908 * We have no information about this path,
909 * propagate the PREQ.
911 } else if (preq->preq_ttl > 1 &&
912 preq->preq_hopcount < hs->hs_maxhops) {
914 rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_add(vap, PREQ_TADDR(0));
916 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_HWMP,
917 ni, "unable to add PREQ path to %s",
918 ether_sprintf(PREQ_TADDR(0)));
919 vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_rtaddfailed++;
923 rt->rt_metric = preq->preq_metric;
924 rt->rt_lifetime = preq->preq_lifetime;
925 hrorig = IEEE80211_MESH_ROUTE_PRIV(rt,
926 struct ieee80211_hwmp_route);
927 hrorig->hr_seq = preq->preq_origseq;
928 hrorig->hr_preqid = preq->preq_id;
930 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_HWMP, ni,
931 "forward PREQ from %s",
932 ether_sprintf(preq->preq_origaddr));
933 ppreq.preq_hopcount += 1;
935 ppreq.preq_metric += ms->ms_pmetric->mpm_metric(ni);
936 hwmp_send_preq(ni, vap->iv_myaddr, broadcastaddr,
947 hwmp_send_preq(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
948 const uint8_t sa[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
949 const uint8_t da[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
950 struct ieee80211_meshpreq_ie *preq)
952 struct ieee80211_hwmp_state *hs = ni->ni_vap->iv_hwmp;
955 * Enforce PREQ interval.
957 if (ratecheck(&hs->hs_lastpreq, &ieee80211_hwmp_preqminint) == 0)
959 getmicrouptime(&hs->hs_lastpreq);
962 * mesh preq action frame format
968 * [tlv] mesh path request
970 preq->preq_ie = IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHPREQ;
971 return hwmp_send_action(ni, sa, da, (uint8_t *)preq,
972 sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshpreq_ie));
976 hwmp_recv_prep(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
977 const struct ieee80211_frame *wh, const struct ieee80211_meshprep_ie *prep)
979 struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
980 struct ieee80211_hwmp_state *hs = vap->iv_hwmp;
981 struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt = NULL;
982 struct ieee80211_hwmp_route *hr;
983 struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
984 struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
985 struct mbuf *m, *next;
988 * Acceptance criteria: if the corresponding PREQ was not generated
989 * by us and forwarding is disabled, discard this PREP.
991 if (ni == vap->iv_bss ||
992 ni->ni_mlstate != IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED)
994 if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, prep->prep_origaddr) &&
995 !(ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD))
998 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_HWMP, ni,
999 "received PREP from %s", ether_sprintf(prep->prep_origaddr));
1001 rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, prep->prep_origaddr);
1004 * If we have no entry this could be a reply to a root PREQ.
1006 if (hs->hs_rootmode != IEEE80211_HWMP_ROOTMODE_DISABLED) {
1007 rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_add(vap, prep->prep_origaddr);
1009 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_HWMP,
1010 ni, "unable to add PREP path to %s",
1011 ether_sprintf(prep->prep_origaddr));
1012 vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_rtaddfailed++;
1015 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(rt->rt_nexthop, wh->i_addr2);
1016 rt->rt_nhops = prep->prep_hopcount;
1017 rt->rt_lifetime = prep->prep_lifetime;
1018 rt->rt_metric = prep->prep_metric;
1019 rt->rt_flags |= IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID;
1020 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_HWMP, ni,
1021 "add root path to %s nhops %d metric %d (PREP)",
1022 ether_sprintf(prep->prep_origaddr),
1023 rt->rt_nhops, rt->rt_metric);
1029 * Sequence number validation.
1031 hr = IEEE80211_MESH_ROUTE_PRIV(rt, struct ieee80211_hwmp_route);
1032 if (HWMP_SEQ_LEQ(prep->prep_origseq, hr->hr_seq)) {
1033 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_HWMP, ni,
1034 "discard PREP from %s, old seq no %u <= %u",
1035 ether_sprintf(prep->prep_origaddr),
1036 prep->prep_origseq, hr->hr_seq);
1039 hr->hr_seq = prep->prep_origseq;
1041 * If it's NOT for us, propagate the PREP.
1043 if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, prep->prep_targetaddr) &&
1044 prep->prep_ttl > 1 && prep->prep_hopcount < hs->hs_maxhops) {
1045 struct ieee80211_meshprep_ie pprep; /* propagated PREP */
1047 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_HWMP, ni,
1048 "propagate PREP from %s",
1049 ether_sprintf(prep->prep_origaddr));
1051 memcpy(&pprep, prep, sizeof(pprep));
1052 pprep.prep_hopcount += 1;
1053 pprep.prep_ttl -= 1;
1054 pprep.prep_metric += ms->ms_pmetric->mpm_metric(ni);
1055 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(pprep.prep_origaddr, vap->iv_myaddr);
1056 hwmp_send_prep(ni, vap->iv_myaddr, broadcastaddr, &pprep);
1058 hr = IEEE80211_MESH_ROUTE_PRIV(rt, struct ieee80211_hwmp_route);
1059 if (rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY) {
1060 /* NB: never clobber a proxy entry */;
1061 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_HWMP, ni,
1062 "discard PREP for %s, route is marked PROXY",
1063 ether_sprintf(prep->prep_origaddr));
1064 vap->iv_stats.is_hwmp_proxy++;
1065 } else if (prep->prep_targetseq == hr->hr_targetseq) {
1067 * Check if we already have a path to this node.
1068 * If we do, check if this path reply contains a
1071 if ((rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) == 0 ||
1072 (prep->prep_hopcount < rt->rt_nhops ||
1073 prep->prep_metric < rt->rt_metric)) {
1074 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_HWMP, ni,
1075 "%s path to %s, hopcount %d:%d metric %d:%d",
1076 rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID ?
1077 "prefer" : "update",
1078 ether_sprintf(prep->prep_origaddr),
1079 rt->rt_nhops, prep->prep_hopcount,
1080 rt->rt_metric, prep->prep_metric);
1081 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(rt->rt_nexthop, wh->i_addr2);
1082 rt->rt_nhops = prep->prep_hopcount;
1083 rt->rt_lifetime = prep->prep_lifetime;
1084 rt->rt_metric = prep->prep_metric;
1085 rt->rt_flags |= IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID;
1087 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_HWMP, ni,
1088 "ignore PREP for %s, hopcount %d:%d metric %d:%d",
1089 ether_sprintf(prep->prep_origaddr),
1090 rt->rt_nhops, prep->prep_hopcount,
1091 rt->rt_metric, prep->prep_metric);
1094 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_HWMP, ni,
1095 "discard PREP for %s, wrong seqno %u != %u",
1096 ether_sprintf(prep->prep_origaddr), prep->prep_targetseq,
1098 vap->iv_stats.is_hwmp_wrongseq++;
1101 * Check for frames queued awaiting path discovery.
1102 * XXX probably can tell exactly and avoid remove call
1103 * NB: hash may have false matches, if so they will get
1104 * stuck back on the stageq because there won't be
1107 m = ieee80211_ageq_remove(&ic->ic_stageq,
1108 (struct ieee80211_node *)(uintptr_t)
1109 ieee80211_mac_hash(ic, rt->rt_dest));
1110 for (; m != NULL; m = next) {
1111 next = m->m_nextpkt;
1112 m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
1113 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_HWMP, ni,
1114 "flush queued frame %p len %d", m, m->m_pkthdr.len);
1115 ifp->if_transmit(ifp, m);
1120 hwmp_send_prep(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1121 const uint8_t sa[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
1122 const uint8_t da[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
1123 struct ieee80211_meshprep_ie *prep)
1125 /* NB: there's no PREP minimum interval. */
1128 * mesh prep action frame format
1134 * [tlv] mesh path reply
1136 prep->prep_ie = IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHPREP;
1137 return hwmp_send_action(ni, sa, da, (uint8_t *)prep,
1138 sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshprep_ie));
1141 #define PERR_DADDR(n) perr.perr_dests[n].dest_addr
1142 #define PERR_DSEQ(n) perr.perr_dests[n].dest_seq
1144 hwmp_peerdown(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1146 struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1147 struct ieee80211_meshperr_ie perr;
1148 struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
1149 struct ieee80211_hwmp_route *hr;
1151 rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, ni->ni_macaddr);
1154 hr = IEEE80211_MESH_ROUTE_PRIV(rt, struct ieee80211_hwmp_route);
1155 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_HWMP, ni,
1156 "%s", "delete route entry");
1158 perr.perr_ndests = 1;
1159 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(PERR_DADDR(0), rt->rt_dest);
1160 PERR_DSEQ(0) = hr->hr_seq;
1161 /* NB: flush everything passing through peer */
1162 ieee80211_mesh_rt_flush_peer(vap, ni->ni_macaddr);
1163 hwmp_send_perr(vap->iv_bss, vap->iv_myaddr, broadcastaddr, &perr);
1168 #define PERR_DADDR(n) perr->perr_dests[n].dest_addr
1169 #define PERR_DSEQ(n) perr->perr_dests[n].dest_seq
1171 hwmp_recv_perr(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1172 const struct ieee80211_frame *wh, const struct ieee80211_meshperr_ie *perr)
1174 struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
1175 struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt = NULL;
1176 struct ieee80211_hwmp_route *hr;
1177 struct ieee80211_meshperr_ie pperr;
1181 * Acceptance criteria: check if we received a PERR from a
1182 * neighbor and forwarding is enabled.
1184 if (ni == vap->iv_bss ||
1185 ni->ni_mlstate != IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED ||
1186 !(ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD))
1189 * Find all routing entries that match and delete them.
1191 for (i = 0; i < perr->perr_ndests; i++) {
1192 rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, PERR_DADDR(i));
1195 hr = IEEE80211_MESH_ROUTE_PRIV(rt,
1196 struct ieee80211_hwmp_route);
1197 if (HWMP_SEQ_GEQ(PERR_DSEQ(i), hr->hr_seq)) {
1198 ieee80211_mesh_rt_del(vap, rt->rt_dest);
1199 ieee80211_mesh_rt_flush_peer(vap, rt->rt_dest);
1205 * Propagate the PERR if we previously found it on our routing table.
1206 * XXX handle ndest > 1
1209 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_HWMP, ni,
1210 "propagate PERR from %s", ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr2));
1211 memcpy(&pperr, perr, sizeof(*perr));
1212 hwmp_send_perr(vap->iv_bss, vap->iv_myaddr, broadcastaddr,
1220 hwmp_send_perr(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1221 const uint8_t sa[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
1222 const uint8_t da[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
1223 struct ieee80211_meshperr_ie *perr)
1225 struct ieee80211_hwmp_state *hs = ni->ni_vap->iv_hwmp;
1228 * Enforce PERR interval.
1230 if (ratecheck(&hs->hs_lastperr, &ieee80211_hwmp_perrminint) == 0)
1232 getmicrouptime(&hs->hs_lastperr);
1235 * mesh perr action frame format
1241 * [tlv] mesh path error
1243 perr->perr_ie = IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHPERR;
1244 return hwmp_send_action(ni, sa, da, (uint8_t *)perr,
1245 sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshperr_ie));
1249 hwmp_recv_rann(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1250 const struct ieee80211_frame *wh, const struct ieee80211_meshrann_ie *rann)
1252 struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
1253 struct ieee80211_hwmp_state *hs = vap->iv_hwmp;
1254 struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt = NULL;
1255 struct ieee80211_hwmp_route *hr;
1256 struct ieee80211_meshrann_ie prann;
1258 if (ni == vap->iv_bss ||
1259 ni->ni_mlstate != IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED)
1262 rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, rann->rann_addr);
1264 * Discover the path to the root mesh STA.
1265 * If we already know it, propagate the RANN element.
1268 hwmp_discover(vap, rann->rann_addr, NULL);
1271 hr = IEEE80211_MESH_ROUTE_PRIV(rt, struct ieee80211_hwmp_route);
1272 if (HWMP_SEQ_GT(rann->rann_seq, hr->hr_seq) && rann->rann_ttl > 1 &&
1273 rann->rann_hopcount < hs->hs_maxhops &&
1274 (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD)) {
1275 memcpy(&prann, rann, sizeof(prann));
1276 prann.rann_hopcount += 1;
1277 prann.rann_ttl -= 1;
1278 prann.rann_metric += ms->ms_pmetric->mpm_metric(ni);
1279 hwmp_send_rann(vap->iv_bss, vap->iv_myaddr, broadcastaddr,
1285 hwmp_send_rann(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1286 const uint8_t sa[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
1287 const uint8_t da[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
1288 struct ieee80211_meshrann_ie *rann)
1291 * mesh rann action frame format
1297 * [tlv] root annoucement
1299 rann->rann_ie = IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHRANN;
1300 return hwmp_send_action(ni, sa, da, (uint8_t *)rann,
1301 sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshrann_ie));
1304 #define PREQ_TFLAGS(n) preq.preq_targets[n].target_flags
1305 #define PREQ_TADDR(n) preq.preq_targets[n].target_addr
1306 #define PREQ_TSEQ(n) preq.preq_targets[n].target_seq
1307 static struct ieee80211_node *
1308 hwmp_discover(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
1309 const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], struct mbuf *m)
1311 struct ieee80211_hwmp_state *hs = vap->iv_hwmp;
1312 struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
1313 struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt = NULL;
1314 struct ieee80211_hwmp_route *hr;
1315 struct ieee80211_meshpreq_ie preq;
1316 struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1319 KASSERT(vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS,
1320 ("not a mesh vap, opmode %d", vap->iv_opmode));
1322 KASSERT(!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, dest),
1323 ("%s: discovering self!", __func__));
1326 if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(dest)) {
1327 rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, dest);
1329 rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_add(vap, dest);
1331 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_HWMP,
1332 ni, "unable to add discovery path to %s",
1333 ether_sprintf(dest));
1334 vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_rtaddfailed++;
1338 hr = IEEE80211_MESH_ROUTE_PRIV(rt,
1339 struct ieee80211_hwmp_route);
1340 if ((rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) == 0) {
1341 if (hr->hr_targetseq == 0)
1342 hr->hr_targetseq = ++hs->hs_seq;
1343 rt->rt_metric = IEEE80211_MESHLMETRIC_INITIALVAL;
1345 ticks_to_msecs(ieee80211_hwmp_pathtimeout);
1346 /* XXX check preq retries */
1348 IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_HWMP, dest,
1349 "start path discovery (src %s)",
1350 m == NULL ? "<none>" : ether_sprintf(
1351 mtod(m, struct ether_header *)->ether_shost));
1353 * Try to discover the path for this node.
1355 preq.preq_flags = 0;
1356 preq.preq_hopcount = 0;
1357 preq.preq_ttl = ms->ms_ttl;
1358 preq.preq_id = ++hs->hs_preqid;
1359 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(preq.preq_origaddr, vap->iv_myaddr);
1360 preq.preq_origseq = hr->hr_targetseq;
1361 preq.preq_lifetime = rt->rt_lifetime;
1362 preq.preq_metric = rt->rt_metric;
1363 preq.preq_tcount = 1;
1364 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(PREQ_TADDR(0), dest);
1366 if (ieee80211_hwmp_targetonly)
1367 PREQ_TFLAGS(0) |= IEEE80211_MESHPREQ_TFLAGS_TO;
1368 if (ieee80211_hwmp_replyforward)
1369 PREQ_TFLAGS(0) |= IEEE80211_MESHPREQ_TFLAGS_RF;
1370 PREQ_TFLAGS(0) |= IEEE80211_MESHPREQ_TFLAGS_USN;
1372 /* XXX check return value */
1373 hwmp_send_preq(vap->iv_bss, vap->iv_myaddr,
1374 broadcastaddr, &preq);
1376 if (rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID)
1377 ni = ieee80211_find_txnode(vap, rt->rt_nexthop);
1379 ni = ieee80211_find_txnode(vap, dest);
1380 /* NB: if null then we leak mbuf */
1381 KASSERT(ni != NULL, ("leak mcast frame"));
1385 if (ni == NULL && m != NULL) {
1387 struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1389 * Queue packet for transmit when path discovery
1390 * completes. If discovery never completes the
1391 * frame will be flushed by way of the aging timer.
1393 IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_HWMP, dest,
1394 "%s", "queue frame until path found");
1395 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (void *)(uintptr_t)
1396 ieee80211_mac_hash(ic, dest);
1397 /* XXX age chosen randomly */
1398 ieee80211_ageq_append(&ic->ic_stageq, m,
1399 IEEE80211_INACT_WAIT);
1401 IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_HWMP,
1402 dest, NULL, "%s", "no valid path to this node");
1413 hwmp_ioctl_get80211(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211req *ireq)
1415 struct ieee80211_hwmp_state *hs = vap->iv_hwmp;
1418 if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MBSS)
1421 switch (ireq->i_type) {
1422 case IEEE80211_IOC_HWMP_ROOTMODE:
1423 ireq->i_val = hs->hs_rootmode;
1425 case IEEE80211_IOC_HWMP_MAXHOPS:
1426 ireq->i_val = hs->hs_maxhops;
1433 IEEE80211_IOCTL_GET(hwmp, hwmp_ioctl_get80211);
1436 hwmp_ioctl_set80211(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211req *ireq)
1438 struct ieee80211_hwmp_state *hs = vap->iv_hwmp;
1441 if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MBSS)
1444 switch (ireq->i_type) {
1445 case IEEE80211_IOC_HWMP_ROOTMODE:
1446 if (ireq->i_val < 0 || ireq->i_val > 3)
1448 hs->hs_rootmode = ireq->i_val;
1449 hwmp_rootmode_setup(vap);
1451 case IEEE80211_IOC_HWMP_MAXHOPS:
1452 if (ireq->i_val <= 0 || ireq->i_val > 255)
1454 hs->hs_maxhops = ireq->i_val;
1461 IEEE80211_IOCTL_SET(hwmp, hwmp_ioctl_set80211);