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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2008 Isilon Inc http://www.isilon.com/
3  * Authors: Doug Rabson <dfr@rabson.org>
4  * Developed with Red Inc: Alfred Perlstein <alfred@freebsd.org>
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27
28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
29 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
30
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/systm.h>
33 #include <sys/kernel.h>
34 #include <sys/limits.h>
35 #include <sys/lock.h>
36 #include <sys/malloc.h>
37 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
38 #include <sys/mutex.h>
39 #include <sys/pcpu.h>
40 #include <sys/proc.h>
41 #include <sys/socket.h>
42 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
43 #include <sys/time.h>
44 #include <sys/uio.h>
45
46 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
47 #include <rpc/rpc_com.h>
48
49 static enum clnt_stat clnt_reconnect_call(CLIENT *, struct rpc_callextra *,
50     rpcproc_t, struct mbuf *, struct mbuf **, struct timeval);
51 static void clnt_reconnect_geterr(CLIENT *, struct rpc_err *);
52 static bool_t clnt_reconnect_freeres(CLIENT *, xdrproc_t, void *);
53 static void clnt_reconnect_abort(CLIENT *);
54 static bool_t clnt_reconnect_control(CLIENT *, u_int, void *);
55 static void clnt_reconnect_close(CLIENT *);
56 static void clnt_reconnect_destroy(CLIENT *);
57
58 static struct clnt_ops clnt_reconnect_ops = {
59         .cl_call =      clnt_reconnect_call,
60         .cl_abort =     clnt_reconnect_abort,
61         .cl_geterr =    clnt_reconnect_geterr,
62         .cl_freeres =   clnt_reconnect_freeres,
63         .cl_close =     clnt_reconnect_close,
64         .cl_destroy =   clnt_reconnect_destroy,
65         .cl_control =   clnt_reconnect_control
66 };
67
68 static int      fake_wchan;
69
70 struct rc_data {
71         struct mtx              rc_lock;
72         struct sockaddr_storage rc_addr; /* server address */
73         struct netconfig*       rc_nconf; /* network type */
74         rpcprog_t               rc_prog;  /* program number */
75         rpcvers_t               rc_vers;  /* version number */
76         size_t                  rc_sendsz;
77         size_t                  rc_recvsz;
78         struct timeval          rc_timeout;
79         struct timeval          rc_retry;
80         int                     rc_retries;
81         int                     rc_privport;
82         char                    *rc_waitchan;
83         int                     rc_intr;
84         int                     rc_connecting;
85         int                     rc_closed;
86         struct ucred            *rc_ucred;
87         CLIENT*                 rc_client; /* underlying RPC client */
88         struct rpc_err          rc_err;
89 };
90
91 CLIENT *
92 clnt_reconnect_create(
93         struct netconfig *nconf,        /* network type */
94         struct sockaddr *svcaddr,       /* servers address */
95         rpcprog_t program,              /* program number */
96         rpcvers_t version,              /* version number */
97         size_t sendsz,                  /* buffer recv size */
98         size_t recvsz)                  /* buffer send size */
99 {
100         CLIENT *cl = NULL;              /* client handle */
101         struct rc_data *rc = NULL;      /* private data */
102
103         if (svcaddr == NULL) {
104                 rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_UNKNOWNADDR;
105                 return (NULL);
106         }
107
108         cl = mem_alloc(sizeof (CLIENT));
109         rc = mem_alloc(sizeof (*rc));
110         mtx_init(&rc->rc_lock, "rc->rc_lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
111         (void) memcpy(&rc->rc_addr, svcaddr, (size_t)svcaddr->sa_len);
112         rc->rc_nconf = nconf;
113         rc->rc_prog = program;
114         rc->rc_vers = version;
115         rc->rc_sendsz = sendsz;
116         rc->rc_recvsz = recvsz;
117         rc->rc_timeout.tv_sec = -1;
118         rc->rc_timeout.tv_usec = -1;
119         rc->rc_retry.tv_sec = 3;
120         rc->rc_retry.tv_usec = 0;
121         rc->rc_retries = INT_MAX;
122         rc->rc_privport = FALSE;
123         rc->rc_waitchan = "rpcrecv";
124         rc->rc_intr = 0;
125         rc->rc_connecting = FALSE;
126         rc->rc_closed = FALSE;
127         rc->rc_ucred = crdup(curthread->td_ucred);
128         rc->rc_client = NULL;
129
130         cl->cl_refs = 1;
131         cl->cl_ops = &clnt_reconnect_ops;
132         cl->cl_private = (caddr_t)(void *)rc;
133         cl->cl_auth = authnone_create();
134         cl->cl_tp = NULL;
135         cl->cl_netid = NULL;
136         return (cl);
137 }
138
139 static enum clnt_stat
140 clnt_reconnect_connect(CLIENT *cl)
141 {
142         struct thread *td = curthread;
143         struct rc_data *rc = (struct rc_data *)cl->cl_private;
144         struct socket *so;
145         enum clnt_stat stat;
146         int error;
147         int one = 1;
148         struct ucred *oldcred;
149         CLIENT *newclient = NULL;
150
151         mtx_lock(&rc->rc_lock);
152         while (rc->rc_connecting) {
153                 error = msleep(rc, &rc->rc_lock,
154                     rc->rc_intr ? PCATCH : 0, "rpcrecon", 0);
155                 if (error) {
156                         mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
157                         return (RPC_INTR);
158                 }
159         }
160         if (rc->rc_closed) {
161                 mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
162                 return (RPC_CANTSEND);
163         }
164         if (rc->rc_client) {
165                 mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
166                 return (RPC_SUCCESS);
167         }
168
169         /*
170          * My turn to attempt a connect. The rc_connecting variable
171          * serializes the following code sequence, so it is guaranteed
172          * that rc_client will still be NULL after it is re-locked below,
173          * since that is the only place it is set non-NULL.
174          */
175         rc->rc_connecting = TRUE;
176         mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
177
178         so = __rpc_nconf2socket(rc->rc_nconf);
179         if (!so) {
180                 stat = rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_TLIERROR;
181                 rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_errno = 0;
182                 goto out;
183         }
184
185         oldcred = td->td_ucred;
186         td->td_ucred = rc->rc_ucred;
187         if (rc->rc_privport)
188                 bindresvport(so, NULL);
189
190         if (rc->rc_nconf->nc_semantics == NC_TPI_CLTS)
191                 newclient = clnt_dg_create(so,
192                     (struct sockaddr *) &rc->rc_addr, rc->rc_prog, rc->rc_vers,
193                     rc->rc_sendsz, rc->rc_recvsz);
194         else
195                 newclient = clnt_vc_create(so,
196                     (struct sockaddr *) &rc->rc_addr, rc->rc_prog, rc->rc_vers,
197                     rc->rc_sendsz, rc->rc_recvsz);
198         td->td_ucred = oldcred;
199
200         if (!newclient) {
201                 soclose(so);
202                 rc->rc_err = rpc_createerr.cf_error;
203                 stat = rpc_createerr.cf_stat;
204                 goto out;
205         }
206
207         CLNT_CONTROL(newclient, CLSET_FD_CLOSE, 0);
208         CLNT_CONTROL(newclient, CLSET_CONNECT, &one);
209         CLNT_CONTROL(newclient, CLSET_TIMEOUT, &rc->rc_timeout);
210         CLNT_CONTROL(newclient, CLSET_RETRY_TIMEOUT, &rc->rc_retry);
211         CLNT_CONTROL(newclient, CLSET_WAITCHAN, rc->rc_waitchan);
212         CLNT_CONTROL(newclient, CLSET_INTERRUPTIBLE, &rc->rc_intr);
213         stat = RPC_SUCCESS;
214
215 out:
216         mtx_lock(&rc->rc_lock);
217         KASSERT(rc->rc_client == NULL, ("rc_client not null"));
218         if (!rc->rc_closed) {
219                 rc->rc_client = newclient;
220                 newclient = NULL;
221         }
222         rc->rc_connecting = FALSE;
223         wakeup(rc);
224         mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
225
226         if (newclient) {
227                 /*
228                  * It has been closed, so discard the new client.
229                  * nb: clnt_[dg|vc]_close()/clnt_[dg|vc]_destroy() cannot
230                  * be called with the rc_lock mutex held, since they may
231                  * msleep() while holding a different mutex.
232                  */
233                 CLNT_CLOSE(newclient);
234                 CLNT_RELEASE(newclient);
235         }
236
237         return (stat);
238 }
239
240 static enum clnt_stat
241 clnt_reconnect_call(
242         CLIENT          *cl,            /* client handle */
243         struct rpc_callextra *ext,      /* call metadata */
244         rpcproc_t       proc,           /* procedure number */
245         struct mbuf     *args,          /* pointer to args */
246         struct mbuf     **resultsp,     /* pointer to results */
247         struct timeval  utimeout)
248 {
249         struct rc_data *rc = (struct rc_data *)cl->cl_private;
250         CLIENT *client;
251         enum clnt_stat stat;
252         int tries, error;
253
254         tries = 0;
255         do {
256                 mtx_lock(&rc->rc_lock);
257                 if (rc->rc_closed) {
258                         mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
259                         return (RPC_CANTSEND);
260                 }
261
262                 if (!rc->rc_client) {
263                         mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
264                         stat = clnt_reconnect_connect(cl);
265                         if (stat == RPC_SYSTEMERROR) {
266                                 error = tsleep(&fake_wchan,
267                                     rc->rc_intr ? PCATCH | PBDRY : 0, "rpccon",
268                                     hz);
269                                 if (error == EINTR || error == ERESTART)
270                                         return (RPC_INTR);
271                                 tries++;
272                                 if (tries >= rc->rc_retries)
273                                         return (stat);
274                                 continue;
275                         }
276                         if (stat != RPC_SUCCESS)
277                                 return (stat);
278                         mtx_lock(&rc->rc_lock);
279                 }
280
281                 if (!rc->rc_client) {
282                         mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
283                         stat = RPC_FAILED;
284                         continue;
285                 }
286                 CLNT_ACQUIRE(rc->rc_client);
287                 client = rc->rc_client;
288                 mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
289                 stat = CLNT_CALL_MBUF(client, ext, proc, args,
290                     resultsp, utimeout);
291
292                 if (stat != RPC_SUCCESS) {
293                         if (!ext)
294                                 CLNT_GETERR(client, &rc->rc_err);
295                 }
296
297                 if (stat == RPC_TIMEDOUT) {
298                         /*
299                          * Check for async send misfeature for NLM
300                          * protocol.
301                          */
302                         if ((rc->rc_timeout.tv_sec == 0
303                                 && rc->rc_timeout.tv_usec == 0)
304                             || (rc->rc_timeout.tv_sec == -1
305                                 && utimeout.tv_sec == 0
306                                 && utimeout.tv_usec == 0)) {
307                                 CLNT_RELEASE(client);
308                                 break;
309                         }
310                 }
311
312                 if (stat == RPC_TIMEDOUT || stat == RPC_CANTSEND
313                     || stat == RPC_CANTRECV) {
314                         tries++;
315                         if (tries >= rc->rc_retries) {
316                                 CLNT_RELEASE(client);
317                                 break;
318                         }
319
320                         if (ext && ext->rc_feedback)
321                                 ext->rc_feedback(FEEDBACK_RECONNECT, proc,
322                                     ext->rc_feedback_arg);
323
324                         mtx_lock(&rc->rc_lock);
325                         /*
326                          * Make sure that someone else hasn't already
327                          * reconnected by checking if rc_client has changed.
328                          * If not, we are done with the client and must
329                          * do CLNT_RELEASE(client) twice to dispose of it,
330                          * because there is both an initial refcnt and one
331                          * acquired by CLNT_ACQUIRE() above.
332                          */
333                         if (rc->rc_client == client) {
334                                 rc->rc_client = NULL;
335                                 mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
336                                 CLNT_RELEASE(client);
337                         } else {
338                                 mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
339                         }
340                         CLNT_RELEASE(client);
341                 } else {
342                         CLNT_RELEASE(client);
343                         break;
344                 }
345         } while (stat != RPC_SUCCESS);
346
347         KASSERT(stat != RPC_SUCCESS || *resultsp,
348             ("RPC_SUCCESS without reply"));
349
350         return (stat);
351 }
352
353 static void
354 clnt_reconnect_geterr(CLIENT *cl, struct rpc_err *errp)
355 {
356         struct rc_data *rc = (struct rc_data *)cl->cl_private;
357
358         *errp = rc->rc_err;
359 }
360
361 /*
362  * Since this function requires that rc_client be valid, it can
363  * only be called when that is guaranteed to be the case.
364  */
365 static bool_t
366 clnt_reconnect_freeres(CLIENT *cl, xdrproc_t xdr_res, void *res_ptr)
367 {
368         struct rc_data *rc = (struct rc_data *)cl->cl_private;
369
370         return (CLNT_FREERES(rc->rc_client, xdr_res, res_ptr));
371 }
372
373 /*ARGSUSED*/
374 static void
375 clnt_reconnect_abort(CLIENT *h)
376 {
377 }
378
379 /*
380  * CLNT_CONTROL() on the client returned by clnt_reconnect_create() must
381  * always be called before CLNT_CALL_MBUF() by a single thread only.
382  */
383 static bool_t
384 clnt_reconnect_control(CLIENT *cl, u_int request, void *info)
385 {
386         struct rc_data *rc = (struct rc_data *)cl->cl_private;
387
388         if (info == NULL) {
389                 return (FALSE);
390         }
391         switch (request) {
392         case CLSET_TIMEOUT:
393                 rc->rc_timeout = *(struct timeval *)info;
394                 if (rc->rc_client)
395                         CLNT_CONTROL(rc->rc_client, request, info);
396                 break;
397
398         case CLGET_TIMEOUT:
399                 *(struct timeval *)info = rc->rc_timeout;
400                 break;
401
402         case CLSET_RETRY_TIMEOUT:
403                 rc->rc_retry = *(struct timeval *)info;
404                 if (rc->rc_client)
405                         CLNT_CONTROL(rc->rc_client, request, info);
406                 break;
407
408         case CLGET_RETRY_TIMEOUT:
409                 *(struct timeval *)info = rc->rc_retry;
410                 break;
411
412         case CLGET_VERS:
413                 *(uint32_t *)info = rc->rc_vers;
414                 break;
415
416         case CLSET_VERS:
417                 rc->rc_vers = *(uint32_t *) info;
418                 if (rc->rc_client)
419                         CLNT_CONTROL(rc->rc_client, CLSET_VERS, info);
420                 break;
421
422         case CLGET_PROG:
423                 *(uint32_t *)info = rc->rc_prog;
424                 break;
425
426         case CLSET_PROG:
427                 rc->rc_prog = *(uint32_t *) info;
428                 if (rc->rc_client)
429                         CLNT_CONTROL(rc->rc_client, request, info);
430                 break;
431
432         case CLSET_WAITCHAN:
433                 rc->rc_waitchan = (char *)info;
434                 if (rc->rc_client)
435                         CLNT_CONTROL(rc->rc_client, request, info);
436                 break;
437
438         case CLGET_WAITCHAN:
439                 *(const char **) info = rc->rc_waitchan;
440                 break;
441
442         case CLSET_INTERRUPTIBLE:
443                 rc->rc_intr = *(int *) info;
444                 if (rc->rc_client)
445                         CLNT_CONTROL(rc->rc_client, request, info);
446                 break;
447
448         case CLGET_INTERRUPTIBLE:
449                 *(int *) info = rc->rc_intr;
450                 break;
451
452         case CLSET_RETRIES:
453                 rc->rc_retries = *(int *) info;
454                 break;
455
456         case CLGET_RETRIES:
457                 *(int *) info = rc->rc_retries;
458                 break;
459
460         case CLSET_PRIVPORT:
461                 rc->rc_privport = *(int *) info;
462                 break;
463
464         case CLGET_PRIVPORT:
465                 *(int *) info = rc->rc_privport;
466                 break;
467
468         default:
469                 return (FALSE);
470         }
471
472         return (TRUE);
473 }
474
475 static void
476 clnt_reconnect_close(CLIENT *cl)
477 {
478         struct rc_data *rc = (struct rc_data *)cl->cl_private;
479         CLIENT *client;
480
481         mtx_lock(&rc->rc_lock);
482
483         if (rc->rc_closed) {
484                 mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
485                 return;
486         }
487
488         rc->rc_closed = TRUE;
489         client = rc->rc_client;
490         rc->rc_client = NULL;
491
492         mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
493
494         if (client) {
495                 CLNT_CLOSE(client);
496                 CLNT_RELEASE(client);
497         }
498 }
499
500 static void
501 clnt_reconnect_destroy(CLIENT *cl)
502 {
503         struct rc_data *rc = (struct rc_data *)cl->cl_private;
504
505         if (rc->rc_client)
506                 CLNT_DESTROY(rc->rc_client);
507         crfree(rc->rc_ucred);
508         mtx_destroy(&rc->rc_lock);
509         mem_free(rc, sizeof(*rc));
510         mem_free(cl, sizeof (CLIENT));
511 }