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1 .\" Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2007, 2014, 2015 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
2 .\" Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Internet Software Consortium.
3 .\" 
4 .\" Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
5 .\" purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
6 .\" copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
7 .\" 
8 .\" THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH
9 .\" REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
10 .\" AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,
11 .\" INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
12 .\" LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE
13 .\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
14 .\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
15 .\"
16 .hy 0
17 .ad l
18 '\" t
19 .\"     Title: lwres_gnba
20 .\"    Author: 
21 .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.78.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/>
22 .\"      Date: 2007-06-18
23 .\"    Manual: BIND9
24 .\"    Source: ISC
25 .\"  Language: English
26 .\"
27 .TH "LWRES_GNBA" "3" "2007\-06\-18" "ISC" "BIND9"
28 .\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
29 .\" * Define some portability stuff
30 .\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
31 .\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
32 .\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673
33 .\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html
34 .\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
35 .ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
36 .el       .ds Aq '
37 .\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
38 .\" * set default formatting
39 .\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
40 .\" disable hyphenation
41 .nh
42 .\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
43 .ad l
44 .\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
45 .\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE *
46 .\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
47 .SH "NAME"
48 lwres_gnbarequest_render, lwres_gnbaresponse_render, lwres_gnbarequest_parse, lwres_gnbaresponse_parse, lwres_gnbaresponse_free, lwres_gnbarequest_free \- lightweight resolver getnamebyaddress message handling
49 .SH "SYNOPSIS"
50 .sp
51 .ft B
52 .nf
53 #include <lwres/lwres\&.h>
54 .fi
55 .ft
56 .HP \w'lwres_result_t\ lwres_gnbarequest_render('u
57 .BI "lwres_result_t lwres_gnbarequest_render(lwres_context_t\ *" "ctx" ", lwres_gnbarequest_t\ *" "req" ", lwres_lwpacket_t\ *" "pkt" ", lwres_buffer_t\ *" "b" ");"
58 .HP \w'lwres_result_t\ lwres_gnbaresponse_render('u
59 .BI "lwres_result_t lwres_gnbaresponse_render(lwres_context_t\ *" "ctx" ", lwres_gnbaresponse_t\ *" "req" ", lwres_lwpacket_t\ *" "pkt" ", lwres_buffer_t\ *" "b" ");"
60 .HP \w'lwres_result_t\ lwres_gnbarequest_parse('u
61 .BI "lwres_result_t lwres_gnbarequest_parse(lwres_context_t\ *" "ctx" ", lwres_buffer_t\ *" "b" ", lwres_lwpacket_t\ *" "pkt" ", lwres_gnbarequest_t\ **" "structp" ");"
62 .HP \w'lwres_result_t\ lwres_gnbaresponse_parse('u
63 .BI "lwres_result_t lwres_gnbaresponse_parse(lwres_context_t\ *" "ctx" ", lwres_buffer_t\ *" "b" ", lwres_lwpacket_t\ *" "pkt" ", lwres_gnbaresponse_t\ **" "structp" ");"
64 .HP \w'void\ lwres_gnbaresponse_free('u
65 .BI "void lwres_gnbaresponse_free(lwres_context_t\ *" "ctx" ", lwres_gnbaresponse_t\ **" "structp" ");"
66 .HP \w'void\ lwres_gnbarequest_free('u
67 .BI "void lwres_gnbarequest_free(lwres_context_t\ *" "ctx" ", lwres_gnbarequest_t\ **" "structp" ");"
68 .SH "DESCRIPTION"
69 .PP
70 These are low\-level routines for creating and parsing lightweight resolver address\-to\-name lookup request and response messages\&.
71 .PP
72 There are four main functions for the getnamebyaddr opcode\&. One render function converts a getnamebyaddr request structure \(em
73 \fBlwres_gnbarequest_t\fR
74 \(em to the lightweight resolver\*(Aqs canonical format\&. It is complemented by a parse function that converts a packet in this canonical format to a getnamebyaddr request structure\&. Another render function converts the getnamebyaddr response structure \(em
75 \fBlwres_gnbaresponse_t\fR
76 to the canonical format\&. This is complemented by a parse function which converts a packet in canonical format to a getnamebyaddr response structure\&.
77 .PP
78 These structures are defined in
79 lwres/lwres\&.h\&. They are shown below\&.
80 .PP
81 .if n \{\
82 .RS 4
83 .\}
84 .nf
85 #define LWRES_OPCODE_GETNAMEBYADDR      0x00010002U
86 .fi
87 .if n \{\
88 .RE
89 .\}
90 .PP
91 .if n \{\
92 .RS 4
93 .\}
94 .nf
95 typedef struct {
96         lwres_uint32_t  flags;
97         lwres_addr_t    addr;
98 } lwres_gnbarequest_t;
99 .fi
100 .if n \{\
101 .RE
102 .\}
103 .PP
104 .if n \{\
105 .RS 4
106 .\}
107 .nf
108 typedef struct {
109         lwres_uint32_t  flags;
110         lwres_uint16_t  naliases;
111         char           *realname;
112         char          **aliases;
113         lwres_uint16_t  realnamelen;
114         lwres_uint16_t *aliaslen;
115         void           *base;
116         size_t          baselen;
117 } lwres_gnbaresponse_t;
118 .fi
119 .if n \{\
120 .RE
121 .\}
122 .PP
123 \fBlwres_gnbarequest_render()\fR
124 uses resolver context
125 \fIctx\fR
126 to convert getnamebyaddr request structure
127 \fIreq\fR
128 to canonical format\&. The packet header structure
129 \fIpkt\fR
130 is initialised and transferred to buffer
131 \fIb\fR\&. The contents of
132 \fI*req\fR
133 are then appended to the buffer in canonical format\&.
134 \fBlwres_gnbaresponse_render()\fR
135 performs the same task, except it converts a getnamebyaddr response structure
136 \fBlwres_gnbaresponse_t\fR
137 to the lightweight resolver\*(Aqs canonical format\&.
138 .PP
139 \fBlwres_gnbarequest_parse()\fR
140 uses context
141 \fIctx\fR
142 to convert the contents of packet
143 \fIpkt\fR
144 to a
145 \fBlwres_gnbarequest_t\fR
146 structure\&. Buffer
147 \fIb\fR
148 provides space to be used for storing this structure\&. When the function succeeds, the resulting
149 \fBlwres_gnbarequest_t\fR
150 is made available through
151 \fI*structp\fR\&.
152 \fBlwres_gnbaresponse_parse()\fR
153 offers the same semantics as
154 \fBlwres_gnbarequest_parse()\fR
155 except it yields a
156 \fBlwres_gnbaresponse_t\fR
157 structure\&.
158 .PP
159 \fBlwres_gnbaresponse_free()\fR
160 and
161 \fBlwres_gnbarequest_free()\fR
162 release the memory in resolver context
163 \fIctx\fR
164 that was allocated to the
165 \fBlwres_gnbaresponse_t\fR
166 or
167 \fBlwres_gnbarequest_t\fR
168 structures referenced via
169 \fIstructp\fR\&. Any memory associated with ancillary buffers and strings for those structures is also discarded\&.
170 .SH "RETURN VALUES"
171 .PP
172 The getnamebyaddr opcode functions
173 \fBlwres_gnbarequest_render()\fR,
174 \fBlwres_gnbaresponse_render()\fR\fBlwres_gnbarequest_parse()\fR
175 and
176 \fBlwres_gnbaresponse_parse()\fR
177 all return
178 \fBLWRES_R_SUCCESS\fR
179 on success\&. They return
180 \fBLWRES_R_NOMEMORY\fR
181 if memory allocation fails\&.
182 \fBLWRES_R_UNEXPECTEDEND\fR
183 is returned if the available space in the buffer
184 \fIb\fR
185 is too small to accommodate the packet header or the
186 \fBlwres_gnbarequest_t\fR
187 and
188 \fBlwres_gnbaresponse_t\fR
189 structures\&.
190 \fBlwres_gnbarequest_parse()\fR
191 and
192 \fBlwres_gnbaresponse_parse()\fR
193 will return
194 \fBLWRES_R_UNEXPECTEDEND\fR
195 if the buffer is not empty after decoding the received packet\&. These functions will return
196 \fBLWRES_R_FAILURE\fR
197 if
198 \fIpktflags\fR
199 in the packet header structure
200 \fBlwres_lwpacket_t\fR
201 indicate that the packet is not a response to an earlier query\&.
202 .SH "SEE ALSO"
203 .PP
204 \fBlwres_packet\fR(3)\&.
205 .SH "AUTHOR"
206 .PP
207 \fBInternet Systems Consortium, Inc\&.\fR
208 .SH "COPYRIGHT"
209 .br
210 Copyright \(co 2004, 2005, 2007, 2014, 2015 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
211 .br
212 Copyright \(co 2000, 2001 Internet Software Consortium.
213 .br