2 * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Alexander V. Chernikov <melifaro@ipfw.ru>
3 * Copyright (c) 2004 Gleb Smirnoff <glebius@FreeBSD.org>
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * $SourceForge: netflow.h,v 1.8 2004/09/16 17:05:11 glebius Exp $
31 /* netflow timeouts in seconds */
33 #define ACTIVE_TIMEOUT (30*60) /* maximum flow lifetime is 30 min */
34 #define INACTIVE_TIMEOUT 15
37 * More info can be found in these Cisco documents:
39 * Cisco IOS NetFlow, White Papers.
40 * http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/ps6601/prod_white_papers_list.html
42 * Cisco CNS NetFlow Collection Engine User Guide, 5.0.2, NetFlow Export
44 * http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/netmgtsw/ps1964/products_user_guide_chapter09186a00803f3147.html#wp26453
46 * Cisco Systems NetFlow Services Export Version 9
47 * http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3954.txt
55 struct netflow_v1_header
57 uint16_t version; /* NetFlow version */
58 uint16_t count; /* Number of records in flow */
59 uint32_t sys_uptime; /* System uptime */
60 uint32_t unix_secs; /* Current seconds since 0000 UTC 1970 */
61 uint32_t unix_nsecs; /* Remaining nanoseconds since 0000 UTC 1970 */
62 } __attribute__((__packed__));
64 struct netflow_v5_header
66 uint16_t version; /* NetFlow version */
67 uint16_t count; /* Number of records in flow */
68 uint32_t sys_uptime; /* System uptime */
69 uint32_t unix_secs; /* Current seconds since 0000 UTC 1970 */
70 uint32_t unix_nsecs; /* Remaining nanoseconds since 0000 UTC 1970 */
71 uint32_t flow_seq; /* Sequence number of the first record */
72 uint8_t engine_type; /* Type of flow switching engine (RP,VIP,etc.) */
73 uint8_t engine_id; /* Slot number of the flow switching engine */
74 uint16_t pad; /* Pad to word boundary */
75 } __attribute__((__packed__));
77 struct netflow_v9_header
79 uint16_t version; /* NetFlow version */
80 uint16_t count; /* Total number of records in packet */
81 uint32_t sys_uptime; /* System uptime */
82 uint32_t unix_secs; /* Current seconds since 0000 UTC 1970 */
83 uint32_t seq_num; /* Sequence number */
84 uint32_t source_id; /* Observation Domain id */
85 } __attribute__((__packed__));
87 struct netflow_v1_record
89 uint32_t src_addr; /* Source IP address */
90 uint32_t dst_addr; /* Destination IP address */
91 uint32_t next_hop; /* Next hop IP address */
92 uint16_t in_ifx; /* Source interface index */
93 uint16_t out_ifx; /* Destination interface index */
94 uint32_t packets; /* Number of packets in a flow */
95 uint32_t octets; /* Number of octets in a flow */
96 uint32_t first; /* System uptime at start of a flow */
97 uint32_t last; /* System uptime at end of a flow */
98 uint16_t s_port; /* Source port */
99 uint16_t d_port; /* Destination port */
100 uint16_t pad1; /* Pad to word boundary */
101 uint8_t prot; /* IP protocol */
102 uint8_t tos; /* IP type of service */
103 uint8_t flags; /* Cumulative OR of tcp flags */
104 uint8_t pad2; /* Pad to word boundary */
105 uint16_t pad3; /* Pad to word boundary */
106 uint8_t reserved[5]; /* Reserved for future use */
107 } __attribute__((__packed__));
109 struct netflow_v5_record
111 uint32_t src_addr; /* Source IP address */
112 uint32_t dst_addr; /* Destination IP address */
113 uint32_t next_hop; /* Next hop IP address */
114 uint16_t i_ifx; /* Source interface index */
115 uint16_t o_ifx; /* Destination interface index */
116 uint32_t packets; /* Number of packets in a flow */
117 uint32_t octets; /* Number of octets in a flow */
118 uint32_t first; /* System uptime at start of a flow */
119 uint32_t last; /* System uptime at end of a flow */
120 uint16_t s_port; /* Source port */
121 uint16_t d_port; /* Destination port */
122 uint8_t pad1; /* Pad to word boundary */
123 uint8_t flags; /* Cumulative OR of tcp flags */
124 uint8_t prot; /* IP protocol */
125 uint8_t tos; /* IP type of service */
126 uint16_t src_as; /* Src peer/origin Autonomous System */
127 uint16_t dst_as; /* Dst peer/origin Autonomous System */
128 uint8_t src_mask; /* Source route's mask bits */
129 uint8_t dst_mask; /* Destination route's mask bits */
130 uint16_t pad2; /* Pad to word boundary */
131 } __attribute__((__packed__));
133 #define NETFLOW_V1_MAX_RECORDS 24
134 #define NETFLOW_V5_MAX_RECORDS 30
136 #define NETFLOW_V1_MAX_SIZE (sizeof(netflow_v1_header)+ \
137 sizeof(netflow_v1_record)*NETFLOW_V1_MAX_RECORDS)
138 #define NETFLOW_V5_MAX_SIZE (sizeof(netflow_v5_header)+ \
139 sizeof(netflow_v5_record)*NETFLOW_V5_MAX_RECORDS)
141 struct netflow_v5_export_dgram {
142 struct netflow_v5_header header;
143 struct netflow_v5_record r[NETFLOW_V5_MAX_RECORDS];
144 } __attribute__((__packed__));
147 /* RFC3954 field definitions */
148 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_IN_BYTES 1 /* Input bytes count for a flow. Default 4, can be 8 */
149 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_IN_PKTS 2 /* Incoming counter with number of packets associated with an IP Flow. Default 4 */
150 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_FLOWS 3 /* Number of Flows that were aggregated. Default 4 */
151 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_PROTOCOL 4 /* IP protocol byte. 1 */
152 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_TOS 5 /* Type of service byte setting when entering the incoming interface. 1 */
153 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_TCP_FLAGS 6 /* TCP flags; cumulative of all the TCP flags seen in this Flow. 1 */
154 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_L4_SRC_PORT 7 /* TCP/UDP source port number. 2 */
155 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_IPV4_SRC_ADDR 8 /* IPv4 source address. 4 */
156 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_SRC_MASK 9 /* The number of contiguous bits in the source subnet mask (i.e., the mask in slash notation). 1 */
157 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_INPUT_SNMP 10 /* Input interface index. Default 2 */
158 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_L4_DST_PORT 11 /* TCP/UDP destination port number. 2 */
159 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_IPV4_DST_ADDR 12 /* IPv4 destination address. 4 */
160 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_DST_MASK 13 /* The number of contiguous bits in the destination subnet mask (i.e., the mask in slash notation). 1 */
161 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_OUTPUT_SNMP 14 /* Output interface index. Default 2 */
162 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_IPV4_NEXT_HOP 15 /* IPv4 address of the next-hop router. 4 */
163 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_SRC_AS 16 /* Source BGP autonomous system number. Default 2, can be 4 */
164 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_DST_AS 17 /* Destination BGP autonomous system number. Default 2, can be 4 */
165 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_BGP_IPV4_NEXT_HOP 18 /* Next-hop router's IP address in the BGP domain. 4 */
166 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_MUL_DST_PKTS 19 /* IP multicast outgoing packet counter for packets associated with IP flow. Default 4 */
167 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_MUL_DST_BYTES 20 /* IP multicast outgoing Octet (byte) counter for the number of bytes associated with IP flow. Default 4 */
168 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_LAST_SWITCHED 21 /* sysUptime in msec at which the last packet of this Flow was switched. 4 */
169 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_FIRST_SWITCHED 22 /* sysUptime in msec at which the first packet of this Flow was switched. 4 */
170 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_OUT_BYTES 23 /* Outgoing counter for the number of bytes associated with an IP Flow. Default 4 */
171 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_OUT_PKTS 24 /* Outgoing counter for the number of packets associated with an IP Flow. Default 4 */
172 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_IPV6_SRC_ADDR 27 /* IPv6 source address. 16 */
173 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_IPV6_DST_ADDR 28 /* IPv6 destination address. 16 */
174 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_IPV6_SRC_MASK 29 /* Length of the IPv6 source mask in contiguous bits. 1 */
175 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_IPV6_DST_MASK 30 /* Length of the IPv6 destination mask in contiguous bits. 1 */
176 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_IPV6_FLOW_LABEL 31 /* IPv6 flow label as per RFC 2460 definition. 3 */
177 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_ICMP_TYPE 32 /* Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) packet type; reported as ICMP Type * 256 + ICMP code. 2 */
178 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_MUL_IGMP_TYPE 33 /* Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) packet type. 1 */
179 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_SAMPLING_INTERVAL 34 /* When using sampled NetFlow, the rate at which packets are sampled; for example, a value of 100 indicates that one of every hundred packets is sampled. 4 */
180 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_SAMPLING_ALGORITHM 35 /* For sampled NetFlow platform-wide: 0x01 deterministic sampling 0x02 random sampling. 1 */
181 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_FLOW_ACTIVE_TIMEOUT 36 /* Timeout value (in seconds) for active flow entries in the NetFlow cache. 2 */
182 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_FLOW_INACTIVE_TIMEOUT 37 /* Timeout value (in seconds) for inactive Flow entries in the NetFlow cache. 2 */
183 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_ENGINE_TYPE 38 /* Type of Flow switching engine (route processor, linecard, etc...). 1 */
184 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_ENGINE_ID 39 /* ID number of the Flow switching engine. 1 */
185 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_TOTAL_BYTES_EXP 40 /* Counter with for the number of bytes exported by the Observation Domain. Default 4 */
186 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_TOTAL_PKTS_EXP 41 /* Counter with for the number of packets exported by the Observation Domain. Default 4 */
187 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_TOTAL_FLOWS_EXP 42 /* Counter with for the number of flows exported by the Observation Domain. Default 4 */
188 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_MPLS_TOP_LABEL_TYPE 46 /* MPLS Top Label Type. 1 */
189 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_MPLS_TOP_LABEL_IP_ADDR 47 /* Forwarding Equivalent Class corresponding to the MPLS Top Label. 4 */
190 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_FLOW_SAMPLER_ID 48 /* Identifier shown in "show flow-sampler". 1 */
191 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_FLOW_SAMPLER_MODE 49 /* The type of algorithm used for sampling data. 2 */
192 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_FLOW_SAMPLER_RANDOM_INTERVAL 50 /* Packet interval at which to sample. 4. */
193 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_DST_TOS 55 /* Type of Service byte setting when exiting outgoing interface. 1. */
194 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_SRC_MAC 56 /* Source MAC Address. 6 */
195 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_DST_MAC 57 /* Destination MAC Address. 6 */
196 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_SRC_VLAN 58 /* Virtual LAN identifier associated with ingress interface. 2 */
197 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_DST_VLAN 59 /* Virtual LAN identifier associated with egress interface. 2 */
198 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_IP_PROTOCOL_VERSION 60 /* Internet Protocol Version. Set to 4 for IPv4, set to 6 for IPv6. If not present in the template, then version 4 is assumed. 1. */
199 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_DIRECTION 61 /* Flow direction: 0 - ingress flow 1 - egress flow. 1 */
200 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_IPV6_NEXT_HOP 62 /* IPv6 address of the next-hop router. 16 */
201 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_BGP_IPV6_NEXT_HOP 63 /* Next-hop router in the BGP domain. 16 */
202 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_IPV6_OPTION_HEADERS 64 /* Bit-encoded field identifying IPv6 option headers found in the flow */
203 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_MPLS_LABEL_1 70 /* MPLS label at position 1 in the stack. 3 */
204 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_MPLS_LABEL_2 71 /* MPLS label at position 2 in the stack. 3 */
205 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_MPLS_LABEL_3 72 /* MPLS label at position 3 in the stack. 3 */
206 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_MPLS_LABEL_4 73 /* MPLS label at position 4 in the stack. 3 */
207 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_MPLS_LABEL_5 74 /* MPLS label at position 5 in the stack. 3 */
208 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_MPLS_LABEL_6 75 /* MPLS label at position 6 in the stack. 3 */
209 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_MPLS_LABEL_7 76 /* MPLS label at position 7 in the stack. 3 */
210 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_MPLS_LABEL_8 77 /* MPLS label at position 8 in the stack. 3 */
211 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_MPLS_LABEL_9 78 /* MPLS label at position 9 in the stack. 3 */
212 #define NETFLOW_V9_FIELD_MPLS_LABEL_10 79 /* MPLS label at position 10 in the stack. 3 */
214 #define NETFLOW_V9_MAX_RESERVED_FLOWSET 0xFF /* Clause 5.2 */