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6 <title>Ntp-wait User&rsquo;s Manual</title>
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46 <body lang="en">
47 <h1 class="settitle" align="center">Ntp-wait User&rsquo;s Manual</h1>
48
49
50
51
52
53 <a name="Top"></a>
54 <div class="header">
55 <p>
56 Previous: <a href="dir.html#Top" accesskey="p" rel="prev">(dir)</a>, Up: <a href="dir.html#Top" accesskey="u" rel="up">(dir)</a> &nbsp; </p>
57 </div>
58 <h1 class="node-heading">Top</h1>
59
60 <p>This document describes the use of the NTP Project&rsquo;s <code>ntp-wait</code> program.
61 </p>
62 <p>If there are time-sensitive applications,
63 the proper sequence of events is to
64 run <code>ntpd -g</code> as early as possible,
65 then invoke all of the non-time-sensitive process,
66 run <code>ntp-wait</code> to block
67 until the system&rsquo;s time has stabilized and synchronized,
68 and only then start any applicaitons (like database servers) that require
69 accurate and stable time.
70 </p>
71 <p>This document applies to version 4.2.8p14 of <code>ntp-wait</code>.
72 </p>
73 <a name="SEC_Overview"></a>
74 <h2 class="shortcontents-heading">Short Table of Contents</h2>
75
76 <div class="shortcontents">
77 <li><a name="stoc-Invoking-ntp_002dwait" href="#toc-Invoking-ntp_002dwait">1 Invoking ntp-wait</a></li>
78
79 </div>
80
81
82 <table class="menu" border="0" cellspacing="0">
83 <tr><td align="left" valign="top">&bull; ntp-wait Description:</td><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td align="left" valign="top">Description
84 </td></tr>
85 <tr><td align="left" valign="top">&bull; <a href="#ntp_002dwait-Invocation" accesskey="2">ntp-wait Invocation</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td align="left" valign="top">Invoking ntp-wait
86 </td></tr>
87 </table>
88
89 <hr>
90 <a name="ntp_002dwait-Invocation"></a>
91 <div class="header">
92 <p>
93 Up: <a href="#Top" accesskey="u" rel="up">Top</a> &nbsp; </p>
94 </div>
95 <a name="Invoking-ntp_002dwait"></a>
96 <h3 class="section">1 Invoking ntp-wait</h3>
97 <a name="index-ntp_002dwait"></a>
98 <a name="index-Wait-for-ntpd-to-stabilize-the-system-clock"></a>
99
100
101
102 <p><code>ntp-wait</code>
103 will send at most
104 <kbd>num-tries</kbd>
105 queries to
106 <code>ntpd(8)</code>,
107 sleeping for
108 <kbd>secs-between-tries</kbd>
109 after each status return that says
110 <code>ntpd(8)</code>
111 has not yet produced a synchronized and stable system clock.
112 </p>
113 <p><code>ntp-wait</code>
114 will do this quietly, unless the
115 <code>-v</code>
116 flag is provided.
117 This can be useful at boot time, to delay the boot sequence until after
118 <kbd>ntpd</kbd> <kbd>-g</kbd>
119 has set the time.
120 </p>
121 <p>This section was generated by <strong>AutoGen</strong>,
122 using the <code>agtexi-cmd</code> template and the option descriptions for the <code>ntp-wait</code> program.
123 </p>
124 <table class="menu" border="0" cellspacing="0">
125 <tr><td align="left" valign="top">&bull; <a href="#ntp_002dwait-usage" accesskey="1">ntp-wait usage</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td align="left" valign="top">ntp-wait help/usage (<samp>--help</samp>)
126 </td></tr>
127 <tr><td align="left" valign="top">&bull; <a href="#ntp_002dwait-tries" accesskey="2">ntp-wait tries</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td align="left" valign="top">tries option (-n)
128 </td></tr>
129 <tr><td align="left" valign="top">&bull; <a href="#ntp_002dwait-sleep" accesskey="3">ntp-wait sleep</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td align="left" valign="top">sleep option (-s)
130 </td></tr>
131 <tr><td align="left" valign="top">&bull; <a href="#ntp_002dwait-verbose" accesskey="4">ntp-wait verbose</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td align="left" valign="top">verbose option (-v)
132 </td></tr>
133 <tr><td align="left" valign="top">&bull; <a href="#ntp_002dwait-exit-status" accesskey="5">ntp-wait exit status</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td align="left" valign="top">exit status
134 </td></tr>
135 <tr><td align="left" valign="top">&bull; <a href="#ntp_002dwait-Authors" accesskey="6">ntp-wait Authors</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td align="left" valign="top">Authors
136 </td></tr>
137 <tr><td align="left" valign="top">&bull; <a href="#ntp_002dwait-Notes" accesskey="7">ntp-wait Notes</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td align="left" valign="top">Notes
138 </td></tr>
139 </table>
140
141 <hr>
142 <a name="ntp_002dwait-usage"></a>
143 <div class="header">
144 <p>
145 Next: <a href="#ntp_002dwait-tries" accesskey="n" rel="next">ntp-wait tries</a>, Up: <a href="#ntp_002dwait-Invocation" accesskey="u" rel="up">ntp-wait Invocation</a> &nbsp; </p>
146 </div>
147 <a name="ntp_002dwait-help_002fusage-_0028_002d_002dhelp_0029"></a>
148 <h4 class="subsection">1.1 ntp-wait help/usage (<samp>--help</samp>)</h4>
149 <a name="index-ntp_002dwait-help"></a>
150
151 <p>This is the automatically generated usage text for ntp-wait.
152 </p>
153 <p>The text printed is the same whether selected with the <code>help</code> option
154 (<samp>--help</samp>) or the <code>more-help</code> option (<samp>--more-help</samp>).  <code>more-help</code> will print
155 the usage text by passing it through a pager program.
156 <code>more-help</code> is disabled on platforms without a working
157 <code>fork(2)</code> function.  The <code>PAGER</code> environment variable is
158 used to select the program, defaulting to <samp>more</samp>.  Both will exit
159 with a status code of 0.
160 </p>
161 <div class="example">
162 <pre class="example">ntp-wait - Wait for ntpd to stabilize the system clock - Ver. 4.2.8p14
163 USAGE: ntp-wait [ -&lt;flag&gt; [&lt;val&gt;] | --&lt;name&gt;[{=| }&lt;val&gt;] ]... 
164
165     -n, --tries=num              Number of times to check ntpd
166     -s, --sleep=num              How long to sleep between tries
167     -v, --verbose                Be verbose
168     -?, --help                   Display usage information and exit
169         --more-help              Pass the extended usage text through a pager
170
171 Options are specified by doubled hyphens and their name or by a single
172 hyphen and the flag character.
173 </pre></div>
174
175 <hr>
176 <a name="ntp_002dwait-tries"></a>
177 <div class="header">
178 <p>
179 Next: <a href="#ntp_002dwait-sleep" accesskey="n" rel="next">ntp-wait sleep</a>, Previous: <a href="#ntp_002dwait-usage" accesskey="p" rel="prev">ntp-wait usage</a>, Up: <a href="#ntp_002dwait-Invocation" accesskey="u" rel="up">ntp-wait Invocation</a> &nbsp; </p>
180 </div>
181 <a name="tries-option-_0028_002dn_0029"></a>
182 <h4 class="subsection">1.2 tries option (-n)</h4>
183 <a name="index-ntp_002dwait_002dtries"></a>
184
185 <p>This is the &ldquo;number of times to check ntpd&rdquo; option.
186 This option takes a number argument.
187         The maximum number of times we will check <code>ntpd</code> to see if
188         it has been able to synchronize and stabilize the system clock.
189 </p><hr>
190 <a name="ntp_002dwait-sleep"></a>
191 <div class="header">
192 <p>
193 Next: <a href="#ntp_002dwait-verbose" accesskey="n" rel="next">ntp-wait verbose</a>, Previous: <a href="#ntp_002dwait-tries" accesskey="p" rel="prev">ntp-wait tries</a>, Up: <a href="#ntp_002dwait-Invocation" accesskey="u" rel="up">ntp-wait Invocation</a> &nbsp; </p>
194 </div>
195 <a name="sleep-option-_0028_002ds_0029"></a>
196 <h4 class="subsection">1.3 sleep option (-s)</h4>
197 <a name="index-ntp_002dwait_002dsleep"></a>
198
199 <p>This is the &ldquo;how long to sleep between tries&rdquo; option.
200 This option takes a number argument <samp>secs-between-tries</samp>.
201         We will sleep for <samp>secs-between-tries</samp> after each query
202         of <code>ntpd</code> that returns &quot;the time is not yet stable&quot;.
203 </p><hr>
204 <a name="ntp_002dwait-verbose"></a>
205 <div class="header">
206 <p>
207 Next: <a href="#ntp_002dwait-exit-status" accesskey="n" rel="next">ntp-wait exit status</a>, Previous: <a href="#ntp_002dwait-sleep" accesskey="p" rel="prev">ntp-wait sleep</a>, Up: <a href="#ntp_002dwait-Invocation" accesskey="u" rel="up">ntp-wait Invocation</a> &nbsp; </p>
208 </div>
209 <a name="verbose-option-_0028_002dv_0029"></a>
210 <h4 class="subsection">1.4 verbose option (-v)</h4>
211 <a name="index-ntp_002dwait_002dverbose"></a>
212
213 <p>This is the &ldquo;be verbose&rdquo; option.
214         By default, <code>ntp-wait</code> is silent.
215         With this option, <code>ntp-wait</code> will provide status information.
216 </p><hr>
217 <a name="ntp_002dwait-exit-status"></a>
218 <div class="header">
219 <p>
220 Next: <a href="#ntp_002dwait-Authors" accesskey="n" rel="next">ntp-wait Authors</a>, Previous: <a href="#ntp_002dwait-verbose" accesskey="p" rel="prev">ntp-wait verbose</a>, Up: <a href="#ntp_002dwait-Invocation" accesskey="u" rel="up">ntp-wait Invocation</a> &nbsp; </p>
221 </div>
222 <a name="ntp_002dwait-exit-status-1"></a>
223 <h4 class="subsection">1.5 ntp-wait exit status</h4>
224
225 <p>One of the following exit values will be returned:
226 </p><dl compact="compact">
227 <dt>&lsquo;<samp>0 (EXIT_SUCCESS)</samp>&rsquo;</dt>
228 <dd><p>Successful program execution.
229 </p></dd>
230 <dt>&lsquo;<samp>1 (EXIT_FAILURE)</samp>&rsquo;</dt>
231 <dd><p>The operation failed or the command syntax was not valid.
232 </p></dd>
233 </dl>
234 <hr>
235 <a name="ntp_002dwait-Authors"></a>
236 <div class="header">
237 <p>
238 Next: <a href="#ntp_002dwait-Notes" accesskey="n" rel="next">ntp-wait Notes</a>, Previous: <a href="#ntp_002dwait-exit-status" accesskey="p" rel="prev">ntp-wait exit status</a>, Up: <a href="#ntp_002dwait-Invocation" accesskey="u" rel="up">ntp-wait Invocation</a> &nbsp; </p>
239 </div>
240 <a name="ntp_002dwait-Authors-1"></a>
241 <h4 class="subsection">1.6 ntp-wait Authors</h4>
242 <hr>
243 <a name="ntp_002dwait-Notes"></a>
244 <div class="header">
245 <p>
246 Previous: <a href="#ntp_002dwait-Authors" accesskey="p" rel="prev">ntp-wait Authors</a>, Up: <a href="#ntp_002dwait-Invocation" accesskey="u" rel="up">ntp-wait Invocation</a> &nbsp; </p>
247 </div>
248 <a name="ntp_002dwait-Notes-1"></a>
249 <h4 class="subsection">1.7 ntp-wait Notes</h4>
250 <hr>
251
252
253
254 </body>
255 </html>