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1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2010 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25
26 /*
27  * Routines for manipulating tdesc and tdata structures
28  */
29
30 #include <stdio.h>
31 #include <stdlib.h>
32 #include <strings.h>
33 #include <pthread.h>
34
35 #include "ctftools.h"
36 #include "memory.h"
37 #include "traverse.h"
38
39 /*
40  * The layout hash is used during the equivalency checking.  We have a node in
41  * the child graph that may be equivalent to a node in the parent graph.  To
42  * find the corresponding node (if any) in the parent, we need a quick way to
43  * get to all nodes in the parent that look like the node in the child.  Since a
44  * large number of nodes don't have names, we need to incorporate the layout of
45  * the node into the hash.  If we don't, we'll end up with the vast majority of
46  * nodes in bucket zero, with one or two nodes in each of the remaining buckets.
47  *
48  * There are a couple of constraints, both of which concern forward
49  * declarations.  Recall that a forward declaration tdesc is equivalent to a
50  * tdesc that actually defines the structure or union.  As such, we cannot
51  * incorporate anything into the hash for a named struct or union node that
52  * couldn't be found by looking at the forward, and vice versa.
53  */
54 int
55 tdesc_layouthash(int nbuckets, void *node)
56 {
57         tdesc_t *tdp = node;
58         char *name = NULL;
59         ulong_t h = 0;
60
61         if (tdp->t_name)
62                 name = tdp->t_name;
63         else {
64                 switch (tdp->t_type) {
65                 case POINTER:
66                 case TYPEDEF:
67                 case VOLATILE:
68                 case CONST:
69                 case RESTRICT:
70                         name = tdp->t_tdesc->t_name;
71                         break;
72                 case FUNCTION:
73                         h = tdp->t_fndef->fn_nargs +
74                             tdp->t_fndef->fn_vargs;
75                         name = tdp->t_fndef->fn_ret->t_name;
76                         break;
77                 case ARRAY:
78                         h = tdp->t_ardef->ad_nelems;
79                         name = tdp->t_ardef->ad_contents->t_name;
80                         break;
81                 case STRUCT:
82                 case UNION:
83                         /*
84                          * Unnamed structures, which cannot have forward
85                          * declarations pointing to them.  We can therefore
86                          * incorporate the name of the first member into
87                          * the hash value, assuming there are any.
88                          */
89                         if (tdp->t_members != NULL)
90                                 name = tdp->t_members->ml_name;
91                         break;
92                 case ENUM:
93                         /* Use the first element in the hash value */
94                         name = tdp->t_emem->el_name;
95                         break;
96                 default:
97                         /*
98                          * Intrinsics, forwards, and typedefs all have
99                          * names.
100                          */
101                         warning("Unexpected unnamed %d tdesc (ID %d)\n",
102                             tdp->t_type, tdp->t_id);
103                 }
104         }
105
106         if (name)
107                 return (hash_name(nbuckets, name));
108
109         return (h % nbuckets);
110 }
111
112 int
113 tdesc_layoutcmp(void *arg1, void *arg2)
114 {
115         tdesc_t *tdp1 = arg1, *tdp2 = arg2;
116
117         if (tdp1->t_name == NULL) {
118                 if (tdp2->t_name == NULL)
119                         return (0);
120                 else
121                         return (-1);
122         } else if (tdp2->t_name == NULL)
123                 return (1);
124         else
125                 return (strcmp(tdp1->t_name, tdp2->t_name));
126 }
127
128 int
129 tdesc_idhash(int nbuckets, void *data)
130 {
131         tdesc_t *tdp = data;
132
133         return (tdp->t_id % nbuckets);
134 }
135
136 int
137 tdesc_idcmp(void *arg1, void *arg2)
138 {
139         tdesc_t *tdp1 = arg1, *tdp2 = arg2;
140
141         if (tdp1->t_id == tdp2->t_id)
142                 return (0);
143         else
144                 return (tdp1->t_id > tdp2->t_id ? 1 : -1);
145 }
146
147 int
148 tdesc_namehash(int nbuckets, void *data)
149 {
150         tdesc_t *tdp = data;
151         ulong_t h, g;
152         char *c;
153
154         if (tdp->t_name == NULL)
155                 return (0);
156
157         for (h = 0, c = tdp->t_name; *c; c++) {
158                 h = (h << 4) + *c;
159                 if ((g = (h & 0xf0000000)) != 0) {
160                         h ^= (g >> 24);
161                         h ^= g;
162                 }
163         }
164
165         return (h % nbuckets);
166 }
167
168 int
169 tdesc_namecmp(void *arg1, void *arg2)
170 {
171         tdesc_t *tdp1 = arg1, *tdp2 = arg2;
172
173         return (!streq(tdp1->t_name, tdp2->t_name));
174 }
175
176 #if defined(sun)
177 /*ARGSUSED1*/
178 static int
179 tdesc_print(void *data, void *private __unused)
180 {
181         tdesc_t *tdp = data;
182
183         printf("%7d %s\n", tdp->t_id, tdesc_name(tdp));
184
185         return (1);
186 }
187 #endif
188
189 static void
190 free_intr(tdesc_t *tdp)
191 {
192         free(tdp->t_intr);
193 }
194
195 static void
196 free_ardef(tdesc_t *tdp)
197 {
198         free(tdp->t_ardef);
199 }
200
201 static void
202 free_mlist(tdesc_t *tdp)
203 {
204         mlist_t *ml = tdp->t_members;
205         mlist_t *oml;
206
207         while (ml) {
208                 oml = ml;
209                 ml = ml->ml_next;
210
211                 if (oml->ml_name)
212                         free(oml->ml_name);
213                 free(oml);
214         }
215 }
216
217 static void
218 free_elist(tdesc_t *tdp)
219 {
220         elist_t *el = tdp->t_emem;
221         elist_t *oel;
222
223         while (el) {
224                 oel = el;
225                 el = el->el_next;
226
227                 if (oel->el_name)
228                         free(oel->el_name);
229                 free(oel);
230         }
231 }
232
233 static void (*free_cbs[])(tdesc_t *) = {
234         NULL,
235         free_intr,
236         NULL,
237         free_ardef,
238         NULL,
239         free_mlist,
240         free_mlist,
241         free_elist,
242         NULL,
243         NULL,
244         NULL,
245         NULL,
246         NULL,
247         NULL
248 };
249
250 /*ARGSUSED1*/
251 static void
252 tdesc_free_cb(void *arg, void *private __unused)
253 {
254         tdesc_t *tdp = arg;
255         if (tdp->t_name)
256                 free(tdp->t_name);
257         if (free_cbs[tdp->t_type])
258                 free_cbs[tdp->t_type](tdp);
259         free(tdp);
260
261         return;
262 }
263
264 void
265 tdesc_free(tdesc_t *tdp)
266 {
267         tdesc_free_cb(tdp, NULL);
268 }
269
270 static int
271 tdata_label_cmp(void *arg1, void *arg2)
272 {
273         labelent_t *le1 = arg1;
274         labelent_t *le2 = arg2;
275         return (le1->le_idx - le2->le_idx);
276 }
277
278 void
279 tdata_label_add(tdata_t *td, const char *label, int idx)
280 {
281         labelent_t *le = xmalloc(sizeof (*le));
282
283         le->le_name = xstrdup(label);
284         le->le_idx = (idx == -1 ? td->td_nextid - 1 : idx);
285
286         slist_add(&td->td_labels, le, tdata_label_cmp);
287 }
288
289 static int
290 tdata_label_top_cb(void *data, void *arg)
291 {
292         labelent_t *le = data;
293         labelent_t **topp = arg;
294
295         *topp = le;
296
297         return (1);
298 }
299
300 labelent_t *
301 tdata_label_top(tdata_t *td)
302 {
303         labelent_t *top = NULL;
304
305         (void) list_iter(td->td_labels, tdata_label_top_cb, &top);
306
307         return (top);
308 }
309
310 static int
311 tdata_label_find_cb(void *arg1, void *arg2)
312 {
313         labelent_t *le = arg1;
314         labelent_t *tmpl = arg2;
315         return (streq(le->le_name, tmpl->le_name));
316 }
317
318 int
319 tdata_label_find(tdata_t *td, char *label)
320 {
321         labelent_t let;
322         labelent_t *ret;
323
324         if (streq(label, "BASE")) {
325                 ret = (labelent_t *)list_first(td->td_labels);
326                 return (ret ? ret->le_idx : -1);
327         }
328
329         let.le_name = label;
330
331         if (!(ret = (labelent_t *)list_find(td->td_labels, &let,
332             tdata_label_find_cb)))
333                 return (-1);
334
335         return (ret->le_idx);
336 }
337
338 static int
339 tdata_label_newmax_cb(void *data, void *arg)
340 {
341         labelent_t *le = data;
342         int *newmaxp = arg;
343
344         if (le->le_idx > *newmaxp) {
345                 le->le_idx = *newmaxp;
346                 return (1);
347         }
348
349         return (0);
350 }
351
352 void
353 tdata_label_newmax(tdata_t *td, int newmax)
354 {
355         (void) list_iter(td->td_labels, tdata_label_newmax_cb, &newmax);
356 }
357
358 /*ARGSUSED1*/
359 static void
360 tdata_label_free_cb(void *arg, void *private __unused)
361 {
362         labelent_t *le = arg;
363         if (le->le_name)
364                 free(le->le_name);
365         free(le);
366 }
367
368 void
369 tdata_label_free(tdata_t *td)
370 {
371         list_free(td->td_labels, tdata_label_free_cb, NULL);
372         td->td_labels = NULL;
373 }
374
375 tdata_t *
376 tdata_new(void)
377 {
378         tdata_t *new = xcalloc(sizeof (tdata_t));
379
380         new->td_layouthash = hash_new(TDATA_LAYOUT_HASH_SIZE, tdesc_layouthash,
381             tdesc_layoutcmp);
382         new->td_idhash = hash_new(TDATA_ID_HASH_SIZE, tdesc_idhash,
383             tdesc_idcmp);
384         /*
385          * This is also traversed as a list, but amortized O(1)
386          * lookup massively impacts part of the merge phase, so
387          * we store the iidescs as a hash.
388          */
389         new->td_iihash = hash_new(IIDESC_HASH_SIZE, iidesc_hash, NULL);
390         new->td_nextid = 1;
391         new->td_curvgen = 1;
392
393         pthread_mutex_init(&new->td_mergelock, NULL);
394
395         return (new);
396 }
397
398 void
399 tdata_free(tdata_t *td)
400 {
401         hash_free(td->td_iihash, iidesc_free, NULL);
402         hash_free(td->td_layouthash, tdesc_free_cb, NULL);
403         hash_free(td->td_idhash, NULL, NULL);
404         list_free(td->td_fwdlist, NULL, NULL);
405
406         tdata_label_free(td);
407
408         free(td->td_parlabel);
409         free(td->td_parname);
410
411         pthread_mutex_destroy(&td->td_mergelock);
412
413         free(td);
414 }
415
416 /*ARGSUSED1*/
417 static int
418 build_hashes(tdesc_t *ctdp, tdesc_t **ctdpp __unused, void *private)
419 {
420         tdata_t *td = private;
421
422         hash_add(td->td_idhash, ctdp);
423         hash_add(td->td_layouthash, ctdp);
424
425         return (1);
426 }
427
428 static tdtrav_cb_f build_hashes_cbs[] = {
429         NULL,
430         build_hashes,   /* intrinsic */
431         build_hashes,   /* pointer */
432         build_hashes,   /* array */
433         build_hashes,   /* function */
434         build_hashes,   /* struct */
435         build_hashes,   /* union */
436         build_hashes,   /* enum */
437         build_hashes,   /* forward */
438         build_hashes,   /* typedef */
439         tdtrav_assert,  /* typedef_unres */
440         build_hashes,   /* volatile */
441         build_hashes,   /* const */
442         build_hashes    /* restrict */
443 };
444
445 static void
446 tdata_build_hashes_common(tdata_t *td, hash_t *hash)
447 {
448         (void) iitraverse_hash(hash, &td->td_curvgen, NULL, NULL,
449             build_hashes_cbs, td);
450 }
451
452 void
453 tdata_build_hashes(tdata_t *td)
454 {
455         tdata_build_hashes_common(td, td->td_iihash);
456 }
457
458 /* Merge td2 into td1.  td2 is destroyed by the merge */
459 void
460 tdata_merge(tdata_t *td1, tdata_t *td2)
461 {
462         td1->td_curemark = MAX(td1->td_curemark, td2->td_curemark);
463         td1->td_curvgen = MAX(td1->td_curvgen, td2->td_curvgen);
464         td1->td_nextid = MAX(td1->td_nextid, td2->td_nextid);
465
466         hash_merge(td1->td_iihash, td2->td_iihash);
467
468         /* Add td2's type tree to the hashes */
469         tdata_build_hashes_common(td1, td2->td_iihash);
470
471         list_concat(&td1->td_fwdlist, td2->td_fwdlist);
472         td2->td_fwdlist = NULL;
473
474         slist_merge(&td1->td_labels, td2->td_labels,
475             tdata_label_cmp);
476         td2->td_labels = NULL;
477
478         /* free the td2 hashes (data is now part of td1) */
479
480         hash_free(td2->td_layouthash, NULL, NULL);
481         td2->td_layouthash = NULL;
482
483         hash_free(td2->td_iihash, NULL, NULL);
484         td2->td_iihash = NULL;
485
486         tdata_free(td2);
487 }