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1 //===-- CommandObjectDisassemble.cpp ----------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9
10 #include "lldb/lldb-python.h"
11
12 #include "CommandObjectDisassemble.h"
13
14 // C Includes
15 // C++ Includes
16 // Other libraries and framework includes
17 // Project includes
18 #include "lldb/Core/AddressRange.h"
19 #include "lldb/Core/Disassembler.h"
20 #include "lldb/Core/Module.h"
21 #include "lldb/Core/SourceManager.h"
22 #include "lldb/Interpreter/Args.h"
23 #include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandCompletions.h"
24 #include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandInterpreter.h"
25 #include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandReturnObject.h"
26 #include "lldb/Interpreter/Options.h"
27 #include "lldb/Symbol/Function.h"
28 #include "lldb/Symbol/Symbol.h"
29 #include "lldb/Target/Process.h"
30 #include "lldb/Target/StackFrame.h"
31 #include "lldb/Target/Target.h"
32
33 #define DEFAULT_DISASM_BYTE_SIZE 32
34 #define DEFAULT_DISASM_NUM_INS  4
35
36 using namespace lldb;
37 using namespace lldb_private;
38
39 CommandObjectDisassemble::CommandOptions::CommandOptions (CommandInterpreter &interpreter) :
40     Options(interpreter),
41     num_lines_context(0),
42     num_instructions (0),
43     func_name(),
44     current_function (false),
45     start_addr(),
46     end_addr (),
47     at_pc (false),
48     frame_line (false),
49     plugin_name (),
50     flavor_string(),
51     arch(),
52     some_location_specified (false),
53     symbol_containing_addr () 
54 {
55     OptionParsingStarting();
56 }
57
58 CommandObjectDisassemble::CommandOptions::~CommandOptions ()
59 {
60 }
61
62 Error
63 CommandObjectDisassemble::CommandOptions::SetOptionValue (uint32_t option_idx, const char *option_arg)
64 {
65     Error error;
66
67     const int short_option = m_getopt_table[option_idx].val;
68
69     bool success;
70     
71     switch (short_option)
72     {
73     case 'm':
74         show_mixed = true;
75         break;
76
77     case 'C':
78         num_lines_context = Args::StringToUInt32(option_arg, 0, 0, &success);
79         if (!success)
80             error.SetErrorStringWithFormat ("invalid num context lines string: \"%s\"", option_arg);
81         break;
82
83     case 'c':
84         num_instructions = Args::StringToUInt32(option_arg, 0, 0, &success);
85         if (!success)
86             error.SetErrorStringWithFormat ("invalid num of instructions string: \"%s\"", option_arg);
87         break;
88
89     case 'b':
90         show_bytes = true;
91         break;
92
93     case 's':
94         {
95             ExecutionContext exe_ctx (m_interpreter.GetExecutionContext());
96             start_addr = Args::StringToAddress(&exe_ctx, option_arg, LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS, &error);
97             if (start_addr != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
98                 some_location_specified = true;
99         }
100         break;
101     case 'e':
102         {
103             ExecutionContext exe_ctx (m_interpreter.GetExecutionContext());
104             end_addr = Args::StringToAddress(&exe_ctx, option_arg, LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS, &error);
105             if (end_addr != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
106                 some_location_specified = true;
107         }
108         break;
109     case 'n':
110         func_name.assign (option_arg);
111         some_location_specified = true;
112         break;
113
114     case 'p':
115         at_pc = true;
116         some_location_specified = true;
117         break;
118
119     case 'l':
120         frame_line = true;
121         // Disassemble the current source line kind of implies showing mixed
122         // source code context. 
123         show_mixed = true;
124         some_location_specified = true;
125         break;
126
127     case 'P':
128         plugin_name.assign (option_arg);
129         break;
130
131     case 'F':
132         {
133             Target *target = m_interpreter.GetExecutionContext().GetTargetPtr();
134             if (target->GetArchitecture().GetTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::x86
135                 || target->GetArchitecture().GetTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::x86_64)
136             {
137                 flavor_string.assign (option_arg);
138             }
139             else
140                 error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("Disassembler flavors are currently only supported for x86 and x86_64 targets.");
141             break;
142         }
143     case 'r':
144         raw = true;
145         break;
146
147     case 'f':
148         current_function = true;
149         some_location_specified = true;
150         break;
151
152     case 'A':
153         if (!arch.SetTriple (option_arg, m_interpreter.GetPlatform (true).get()))
154             arch.SetTriple (option_arg);
155         break;
156
157     case 'a':
158         {
159             ExecutionContext exe_ctx (m_interpreter.GetExecutionContext());
160             symbol_containing_addr = Args::StringToAddress(&exe_ctx, option_arg, LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS, &error);
161             if (symbol_containing_addr != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
162             {
163                 some_location_specified = true;
164             }
165         }
166         break;
167
168     default:
169         error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("unrecognized short option '%c'", short_option);
170         break;
171     }
172
173     return error;
174 }
175
176 void
177 CommandObjectDisassemble::CommandOptions::OptionParsingStarting ()
178 {
179     show_mixed = false;
180     show_bytes = false;
181     num_lines_context = 0;
182     num_instructions = 0;
183     func_name.clear();
184     current_function = false;
185     at_pc = false;
186     frame_line = false;
187     start_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
188     end_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
189     symbol_containing_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
190     raw = false;
191     plugin_name.clear();
192     
193     Target *target = m_interpreter.GetExecutionContext().GetTargetPtr();
194     
195     // This is a hack till we get the ability to specify features based on architecture.  For now GetDisassemblyFlavor
196     // is really only valid for x86 (and for the llvm assembler plugin, but I'm papering over that since that is the
197     // only disassembler plugin we have...
198     if (target)
199     {
200         if (target->GetArchitecture().GetTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::x86
201             || target->GetArchitecture().GetTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::x86_64)
202         {
203             flavor_string.assign(target->GetDisassemblyFlavor());
204         }
205         else
206             flavor_string.assign ("default");
207         
208     }
209     else
210         flavor_string.assign("default");
211     
212     arch.Clear();
213     some_location_specified = false;
214 }
215
216 Error
217 CommandObjectDisassemble::CommandOptions::OptionParsingFinished ()
218 {
219     if (!some_location_specified)
220         current_function = true;
221     return Error();
222     
223 }
224
225 const OptionDefinition*
226 CommandObjectDisassemble::CommandOptions::GetDefinitions ()
227 {
228     return g_option_table;
229 }
230
231 OptionDefinition
232 CommandObjectDisassemble::CommandOptions::g_option_table[] =
233 {
234 { LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL, false, "bytes"        , 'b', no_argument        , NULL, 0, eArgTypeNone,        "Show opcode bytes when disassembling."},
235 { LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL, false, "context"      , 'C', required_argument  , NULL, 0, eArgTypeNumLines,    "Number of context lines of source to show."},
236 { LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL, false, "mixed"        , 'm', no_argument        , NULL, 0, eArgTypeNone,        "Enable mixed source and assembly display."},
237 { LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL, false, "raw"          , 'r', no_argument        , NULL, 0, eArgTypeNone,        "Print raw disassembly with no symbol information."},
238 { LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL, false, "plugin"       , 'P', required_argument  , NULL, 0, eArgTypePlugin,      "Name of the disassembler plugin you want to use."},
239 { LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL, false, "flavor"       , 'F', required_argument  , NULL, 0, eArgTypeDisassemblyFlavor,        "Name of the disassembly flavor you want to use.  "
240                                                                                                     "Currently the only valid options are default, and for Intel"
241                                                                                                     " architectures, att and intel."},
242 { LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL, false, "arch"         , 'A', required_argument  , NULL, 0, eArgTypeArchitecture,"Specify the architecture to use from cross disassembly."},
243 { LLDB_OPT_SET_1  |
244   LLDB_OPT_SET_2  , true , "start-address", 's', required_argument  , NULL, 0, eArgTypeAddressOrExpression,"Address at which to start disassembling."},
245 { LLDB_OPT_SET_1  , false, "end-address"  , 'e', required_argument  , NULL, 0, eArgTypeAddressOrExpression,  "Address at which to end disassembling."},
246 { LLDB_OPT_SET_2  |
247   LLDB_OPT_SET_3  |
248   LLDB_OPT_SET_4  |
249   LLDB_OPT_SET_5  , false, "count"        , 'c', required_argument  , NULL, 0, eArgTypeNumLines,    "Number of instructions to display."},
250 { LLDB_OPT_SET_3  , false, "name"         , 'n', required_argument  , NULL, CommandCompletions::eSymbolCompletion, eArgTypeFunctionName,
251                                                                                                     "Disassemble entire contents of the given function name."},
252 { LLDB_OPT_SET_4  , false, "frame"        , 'f', no_argument        , NULL, 0, eArgTypeNone,        "Disassemble from the start of the current frame's function."},
253 { LLDB_OPT_SET_5  , false, "pc"           , 'p', no_argument        , NULL, 0, eArgTypeNone,        "Disassemble around the current pc."},
254 { LLDB_OPT_SET_6  , false, "line"         , 'l', no_argument        , NULL, 0, eArgTypeNone,        "Disassemble the current frame's current source line instructions if there debug line table information, else disasemble around the pc."},
255 { LLDB_OPT_SET_7  , false, "address"      , 'a', required_argument  , NULL, 0, eArgTypeAddressOrExpression, "Disassemble function containing this address."},
256 { 0               , false, NULL           ,   0, 0                  , NULL, 0, eArgTypeNone,        NULL }
257 };
258
259
260
261 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
262 // CommandObjectDisassemble
263 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
264
265 CommandObjectDisassemble::CommandObjectDisassemble (CommandInterpreter &interpreter) :
266     CommandObjectParsed (interpreter,
267                          "disassemble",
268                          "Disassemble bytes in the current function, or elsewhere in the executable program as specified by the user.",
269                          "disassemble [<cmd-options>]"),
270     m_options (interpreter)
271 {
272 }
273
274 CommandObjectDisassemble::~CommandObjectDisassemble()
275 {
276 }
277
278 bool
279 CommandObjectDisassemble::DoExecute (Args& command, CommandReturnObject &result)
280 {
281     Target *target = m_interpreter.GetDebugger().GetSelectedTarget().get();
282     if (target == NULL)
283     {
284         result.AppendError ("invalid target, create a debug target using the 'target create' command");
285         result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
286         return false;
287     }
288     if (!m_options.arch.IsValid())
289         m_options.arch = target->GetArchitecture();
290
291     if (!m_options.arch.IsValid())
292     {
293         result.AppendError ("use the --arch option or set the target architecure to disassemble");
294         result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
295         return false;
296     }
297
298     const char *plugin_name = m_options.GetPluginName ();
299     const char *flavor_string = m_options.GetFlavorString();
300
301     DisassemblerSP disassembler = Disassembler::FindPlugin(m_options.arch, flavor_string, plugin_name);
302
303     if (!disassembler)
304     {
305         if (plugin_name)
306         {
307             result.AppendErrorWithFormat ("Unable to find Disassembler plug-in named '%s' that supports the '%s' architecture.\n",
308                                           plugin_name,
309                                           m_options.arch.GetArchitectureName());
310         }
311         else
312             result.AppendErrorWithFormat ("Unable to find Disassembler plug-in for the '%s' architecture.\n", 
313                                           m_options.arch.GetArchitectureName());
314         result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
315         return false;
316     }
317     else if (flavor_string != NULL && !disassembler->FlavorValidForArchSpec(m_options.arch, flavor_string))
318         result.AppendWarningWithFormat("invalid disassembler flavor \"%s\", using default.\n", flavor_string);
319
320     result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusSuccessFinishResult);
321
322     if (command.GetArgumentCount() != 0)
323     {
324         result.AppendErrorWithFormat ("\"disassemble\" arguments are specified as options.\n");
325         GetOptions()->GenerateOptionUsage (result.GetErrorStream(), this);
326         result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
327         return false;
328     }
329     
330     if (m_options.show_mixed && m_options.num_lines_context == 0)
331         m_options.num_lines_context = 1;
332
333     // Always show the PC in the disassembly
334     uint32_t options = Disassembler::eOptionMarkPCAddress;
335
336     // Mark the source line for the current PC only if we are doing mixed source and assembly
337     if (m_options.show_mixed)
338         options |= Disassembler::eOptionMarkPCSourceLine;
339
340     if (m_options.show_bytes)
341         options |= Disassembler::eOptionShowBytes;
342
343     if (m_options.raw)
344         options |= Disassembler::eOptionRawOuput;
345
346     if (!m_options.func_name.empty())
347     {
348         ConstString name(m_options.func_name.c_str());
349         
350         if (Disassembler::Disassemble (m_interpreter.GetDebugger(), 
351                                        m_options.arch,
352                                        plugin_name,
353                                        flavor_string,
354                                        m_exe_ctx,
355                                        name,
356                                        NULL,    // Module *
357                                        m_options.num_instructions,
358                                        m_options.show_mixed ? m_options.num_lines_context : 0,
359                                        options,
360                                        result.GetOutputStream()))
361         {
362             result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusSuccessFinishResult);
363         }
364         else
365         {
366             result.AppendErrorWithFormat ("Unable to find symbol with name '%s'.\n", name.GetCString());
367             result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
368         }
369     } 
370     else
371     {
372         AddressRange range;
373         StackFrame *frame = m_exe_ctx.GetFramePtr();
374         if (m_options.frame_line)
375         {
376             if (frame == NULL)
377             {
378                 result.AppendError ("Cannot disassemble around the current line without a selected frame.\n");
379                 result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
380                 return false;
381             }
382             LineEntry pc_line_entry (frame->GetSymbolContext(eSymbolContextLineEntry).line_entry);
383             if (pc_line_entry.IsValid())
384             {
385                 range = pc_line_entry.range;
386             }
387             else
388             {
389                 m_options.at_pc = true; // No line entry, so just disassemble around the current pc
390                 m_options.show_mixed = false;
391             }
392         }
393         else if (m_options.current_function)
394         {
395             if (frame == NULL)
396             {
397                 result.AppendError ("Cannot disassemble around the current function without a selected frame.\n");
398                 result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
399                 return false;
400             }
401             Symbol *symbol = frame->GetSymbolContext(eSymbolContextSymbol).symbol;
402             if (symbol)
403             {
404                 range.GetBaseAddress() = symbol->GetAddress();
405                 range.SetByteSize(symbol->GetByteSize());
406             }
407         }
408
409         // Did the "m_options.frame_line" find a valid range already? If so
410         // skip the rest...
411         if (range.GetByteSize() == 0)
412         {
413             if (m_options.at_pc)
414             {
415                 if (frame == NULL)
416                 {
417                     result.AppendError ("Cannot disassemble around the current PC without a selected frame.\n");
418                     result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
419                     return false;
420                 }
421                 range.GetBaseAddress() = frame->GetFrameCodeAddress();
422                 if (m_options.num_instructions == 0)
423                 {
424                     // Disassembling at the PC always disassembles some number of instructions (not the whole function).
425                     m_options.num_instructions = DEFAULT_DISASM_NUM_INS;
426                 }
427             }
428             else
429             {
430                 range.GetBaseAddress().SetOffset (m_options.start_addr);
431                 if (range.GetBaseAddress().IsValid())
432                 {
433                     if (m_options.end_addr != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
434                     {
435                         if (m_options.end_addr <= m_options.start_addr)
436                         {
437                             result.AppendErrorWithFormat ("End address before start address.\n");
438                             result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
439                             return false;            
440                         }
441                         range.SetByteSize (m_options.end_addr - m_options.start_addr);
442                     }
443                 }
444                 else
445                 {
446                     if (m_options.symbol_containing_addr != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS 
447                         && target 
448                         && !target->GetSectionLoadList().IsEmpty())
449                     {
450                         bool failed = false;
451                         Address symbol_containing_address;
452                         if (target->GetSectionLoadList().ResolveLoadAddress (m_options.symbol_containing_addr, symbol_containing_address))
453                         {
454                             ModuleSP module_sp (symbol_containing_address.GetModule());
455                             SymbolContext sc;
456                             module_sp->ResolveSymbolContextForAddress (symbol_containing_address, eSymbolContextEverything, sc);
457                             if (sc.function || sc.symbol)
458                             {
459                                 sc.GetAddressRange (eSymbolContextFunction | eSymbolContextSymbol, 0, false, range);
460                             }
461                             else
462                             {
463                                 failed = true;
464                             }
465                         }
466                         else
467                         {
468                             failed = true;
469                         }
470                         if (failed)
471                         {
472                             result.AppendErrorWithFormat ("Could not find function bounds for address 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", m_options.symbol_containing_addr);
473                             result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
474                             return false;
475                         }
476                     }
477                 }
478             }
479         }
480
481         if (m_options.num_instructions != 0)
482         {
483             if (!range.GetBaseAddress().IsValid())
484             {
485                 // The default action is to disassemble the current frame function.
486                 if (frame)
487                 {
488                     SymbolContext sc(frame->GetSymbolContext(eSymbolContextFunction | eSymbolContextSymbol));
489                     if (sc.function)
490                         range.GetBaseAddress() = sc.function->GetAddressRange().GetBaseAddress();
491                     else if (sc.symbol && sc.symbol->ValueIsAddress())
492                         range.GetBaseAddress() = sc.symbol->GetAddress();
493                     else
494                         range.GetBaseAddress() = frame->GetFrameCodeAddress();
495                 }
496                 
497                 if (!range.GetBaseAddress().IsValid())
498                 {
499                     result.AppendError ("invalid frame");
500                     result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
501                     return false;
502                 }
503             }
504
505             if (Disassembler::Disassemble (m_interpreter.GetDebugger(), 
506                                            m_options.arch,
507                                            plugin_name,
508                                            flavor_string,
509                                            m_exe_ctx,
510                                            range.GetBaseAddress(),
511                                            m_options.num_instructions,
512                                            m_options.show_mixed ? m_options.num_lines_context : 0,
513                                            options,
514                                            result.GetOutputStream()))
515             {
516                 result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusSuccessFinishResult);
517             }
518             else
519             {
520                 result.AppendErrorWithFormat ("Failed to disassemble memory at 0x%8.8" PRIx64 ".\n", m_options.start_addr);
521                 result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);            
522             }
523         }
524         else
525         {
526             if (!range.GetBaseAddress().IsValid())
527             {
528                 // The default action is to disassemble the current frame function.
529                 if (frame)
530                 {
531                     SymbolContext sc(frame->GetSymbolContext(eSymbolContextFunction | eSymbolContextSymbol));
532                     if (sc.function)
533                         range = sc.function->GetAddressRange();
534                     else if (sc.symbol && sc.symbol->ValueIsAddress())
535                     {
536                         range.GetBaseAddress() = sc.symbol->GetAddress();
537                         range.SetByteSize (sc.symbol->GetByteSize());
538                     }
539                     else
540                         range.GetBaseAddress() = frame->GetFrameCodeAddress();
541                 }
542                 else
543                 {
544                     result.AppendError ("invalid frame");
545                     result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
546                     return false;
547                 }
548             }
549             if (range.GetByteSize() == 0)
550                 range.SetByteSize(DEFAULT_DISASM_BYTE_SIZE);
551
552             if (Disassembler::Disassemble (m_interpreter.GetDebugger(), 
553                                            m_options.arch,
554                                            plugin_name,
555                                            flavor_string,
556                                            m_exe_ctx,
557                                            range,
558                                            m_options.num_instructions,
559                                            m_options.show_mixed ? m_options.num_lines_context : 0,
560                                            options,
561                                            result.GetOutputStream()))
562             {
563                 result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusSuccessFinishResult);
564             }
565             else
566             {
567                 result.AppendErrorWithFormat ("Failed to disassemble memory at 0x%8.8" PRIx64 ".\n", m_options.start_addr);
568                 result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);            
569             }
570         }
571     }
572
573     return result.Succeeded();
574 }