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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2005 Doug Rabson
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  *      $FreeBSD: src/lib/libgssapi/gss_mech_switch.c,v 1.2 2006/02/04 09:40:21 dfr Exp $
27  */
28
29 #include "mech_locl.h"
30 #include <heim_threads.h>
31
32 #ifndef _PATH_GSS_MECH
33 #define _PATH_GSS_MECH  "/etc/gss/mech"
34 #endif
35
36 struct _gss_mech_switch_list _gss_mechs = { NULL } ;
37 gss_OID_set _gss_mech_oids;
38 static HEIMDAL_MUTEX _gss_mech_mutex = HEIMDAL_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
39
40 /*
41  * Convert a string containing an OID in 'dot' form
42  * (e.g. 1.2.840.113554.1.2.2) to a gss_OID.
43  */
44 static int
45 _gss_string_to_oid(const char* s, gss_OID oid)
46 {
47         int                     number_count, i, j;
48         size_t                  byte_count;
49         const char              *p, *q;
50         char                    *res;
51
52         oid->length = 0;
53         oid->elements = NULL;
54
55         /*
56          * First figure out how many numbers in the oid, then
57          * calculate the compiled oid size.
58          */
59         number_count = 0;
60         for (p = s; p; p = q) {
61                 q = strchr(p, '.');
62                 if (q) q = q + 1;
63                 number_count++;
64         }
65
66         /*
67          * The first two numbers are in the first byte and each
68          * subsequent number is encoded in a variable byte sequence.
69          */
70         if (number_count < 2)
71                 return (EINVAL);
72
73         /*
74          * We do this in two passes. The first pass, we just figure
75          * out the size. Second time around, we actually encode the
76          * number.
77          */
78         res = 0;
79         for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
80                 byte_count = 0;
81                 for (p = s, j = 0; p; p = q, j++) {
82                         unsigned int number = 0;
83
84                         /*
85                          * Find the end of this number.
86                          */
87                         q = strchr(p, '.');
88                         if (q) q = q + 1;
89
90                         /*
91                          * Read the number of of the string. Don't
92                          * bother with anything except base ten.
93                          */
94                         while (*p && *p != '.') {
95                                 number = 10 * number + (*p - '0');
96                                 p++;
97                         }
98
99                         /*
100                          * Encode the number. The first two numbers
101                          * are packed into the first byte. Subsequent
102                          * numbers are encoded in bytes seven bits at
103                          * a time with the last byte having the high
104                          * bit set.
105                          */
106                         if (j == 0) {
107                                 if (res)
108                                         *res = number * 40;
109                         } else if (j == 1) {
110                                 if (res) {
111                                         *res += number;
112                                         res++;
113                                 }
114                                 byte_count++;
115                         } else if (j >= 2) {
116                                 /*
117                                  * The number is encoded in seven bit chunks.
118                                  */
119                                 unsigned int t;
120                                 unsigned int bytes;
121
122                                 bytes = 0;
123                                 for (t = number; t; t >>= 7)
124                                         bytes++;
125                                 if (bytes == 0) bytes = 1;
126                                 while (bytes) {
127                                         if (res) {
128                                                 int bit = 7*(bytes-1);
129
130                                                 *res = (number >> bit) & 0x7f;
131                                                 if (bytes != 1)
132                                                         *res |= 0x80;
133                                                 res++;
134                                         }
135                                         byte_count++;
136                                         bytes--;
137                                 }
138                         }
139                 }
140                 if (!res) {
141                         res = malloc(byte_count);
142                         if (!res)
143                                 return (ENOMEM);
144                         oid->length = byte_count;
145                         oid->elements = res;
146                 }
147         }
148
149         return (0);
150 }
151
152 #define SYM(name)                                                       \
153 do {                                                                    \
154         m->gm_mech.gm_ ## name = dlsym(so, "gss_" #name);               \
155         if (!m->gm_mech.gm_ ## name ||                                  \
156             m->gm_mech.gm_ ##name == gss_ ## name) {                    \
157                 fprintf(stderr, "can't find symbol gss_" #name "\n");   \
158                 goto bad;                                               \
159         }                                                               \
160 } while (0)
161
162 #define OPTSYM(name)                                                    \
163 do {                                                                    \
164         m->gm_mech.gm_ ## name = dlsym(so, "gss_" #name);               \
165         if (m->gm_mech.gm_ ## name == gss_ ## name)                     \
166                 m->gm_mech.gm_ ## name = NULL;                          \
167 } while (0)
168
169 #define OPTSPISYM(name)                                                 \
170 do {                                                                    \
171         m->gm_mech.gm_ ## name = dlsym(so, "gssspi_" #name);            \
172 } while (0)
173
174 #define COMPATSYM(name)                                                 \
175 do {                                                                    \
176         m->gm_mech.gm_compat->gmc_ ## name = dlsym(so, "gss_" #name);   \
177         if (m->gm_mech.gm_compat->gmc_ ## name == gss_ ## name)         \
178                 m->gm_mech.gm_compat->gmc_ ## name = NULL;              \
179 } while (0)
180
181 #define COMPATSPISYM(name)                                              \
182 do {                                                                    \
183         m->gm_mech.gm_compat->gmc_ ## name = dlsym(so, "gssspi_" #name);\
184         if (m->gm_mech.gm_compat->gmc_ ## name == gss_ ## name)         \
185                 m->gm_mech.gm_compat->gmc_ ## name = NULL;              \
186 } while (0)
187
188 /*
189  *
190  */
191 static int
192 add_builtin(gssapi_mech_interface mech)
193 {
194     struct _gss_mech_switch *m;
195     OM_uint32 minor_status;
196
197     /* not registering any mech is ok */
198     if (mech == NULL)
199         return 0;
200
201     m = calloc(1, sizeof(*m));
202     if (m == NULL)
203         return ENOMEM;
204     m->gm_so = NULL;
205     m->gm_mech = *mech;
206     m->gm_mech_oid = mech->gm_mech_oid; /* XXX */
207     gss_add_oid_set_member(&minor_status,
208                            &m->gm_mech.gm_mech_oid, &_gss_mech_oids);
209
210     /* pick up the oid sets of names */
211
212     if (m->gm_mech.gm_inquire_names_for_mech)
213         (*m->gm_mech.gm_inquire_names_for_mech)(&minor_status,
214             &m->gm_mech.gm_mech_oid, &m->gm_name_types);
215
216     if (m->gm_name_types == NULL)
217         gss_create_empty_oid_set(&minor_status, &m->gm_name_types);
218
219     HEIM_SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&_gss_mechs, m, gm_link);
220     return 0;
221 }
222
223 /*
224  * Load the mechanisms file (/etc/gss/mech).
225  */
226 void
227 _gss_load_mech(void)
228 {
229         OM_uint32       major_status, minor_status;
230         FILE            *fp;
231         char            buf[256];
232         char            *p;
233         char            *name, *oid, *lib, *kobj;
234         struct _gss_mech_switch *m;
235         void            *so;
236         gss_OID_desc    mech_oid;
237         int             found;
238
239
240         HEIMDAL_MUTEX_lock(&_gss_mech_mutex);
241
242         if (HEIM_SLIST_FIRST(&_gss_mechs)) {
243                 HEIMDAL_MUTEX_unlock(&_gss_mech_mutex);
244                 return;
245         }
246
247         major_status = gss_create_empty_oid_set(&minor_status,
248             &_gss_mech_oids);
249         if (major_status) {
250                 HEIMDAL_MUTEX_unlock(&_gss_mech_mutex);
251                 return;
252         }
253
254         add_builtin(__gss_krb5_initialize());
255         add_builtin(__gss_spnego_initialize());
256         add_builtin(__gss_ntlm_initialize());
257
258 #ifdef HAVE_DLOPEN
259         fp = fopen(_PATH_GSS_MECH, "r");
260         if (!fp) {
261                 HEIMDAL_MUTEX_unlock(&_gss_mech_mutex);
262                 return;
263         }
264         rk_cloexec_file(fp);
265
266         while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp)) {
267                 _gss_mo_init *mi;
268
269                 if (*buf == '#')
270                         continue;
271                 p = buf;
272                 name = strsep(&p, "\t\n ");
273                 if (p) while (isspace((unsigned char)*p)) p++;
274                 oid = strsep(&p, "\t\n ");
275                 if (p) while (isspace((unsigned char)*p)) p++;
276                 lib = strsep(&p, "\t\n ");
277                 if (p) while (isspace((unsigned char)*p)) p++;
278                 kobj = strsep(&p, "\t\n ");
279                 if (!name || !oid || !lib || !kobj)
280                         continue;
281
282                 if (_gss_string_to_oid(oid, &mech_oid))
283                         continue;
284
285                 /*
286                  * Check for duplicates, already loaded mechs.
287                  */
288                 found = 0;
289                 HEIM_SLIST_FOREACH(m, &_gss_mechs, gm_link) {
290                         if (gss_oid_equal(&m->gm_mech.gm_mech_oid, &mech_oid)) {
291                                 found = 1;
292                                 free(mech_oid.elements);
293                                 break;
294                         }
295                 }
296                 if (found)
297                         continue;
298
299 #ifndef RTLD_LOCAL
300 #define RTLD_LOCAL 0
301 #endif
302
303 #ifndef RTLD_GROUP
304 #define RTLD_GROUP 0
305 #endif
306
307                 so = dlopen(lib, RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_LOCAL | RTLD_GROUP);
308                 if (so == NULL) {
309 /*                      fprintf(stderr, "dlopen: %s\n", dlerror()); */
310                         goto bad;
311                 }
312
313                 m = calloc(1, sizeof(*m));
314                 if (m == NULL)
315                         goto bad;
316
317                 m->gm_so = so;
318                 m->gm_mech.gm_mech_oid = mech_oid;
319                 m->gm_mech.gm_flags = 0;
320                 m->gm_mech.gm_compat = calloc(1, sizeof(struct gss_mech_compat_desc_struct));
321                 if (m->gm_mech.gm_compat == NULL)
322                         goto bad;
323
324                 major_status = gss_add_oid_set_member(&minor_status,
325                     &m->gm_mech.gm_mech_oid, &_gss_mech_oids);
326                 if (GSS_ERROR(major_status))
327                         goto bad;
328
329                 SYM(acquire_cred);
330                 SYM(release_cred);
331                 SYM(init_sec_context);
332                 SYM(accept_sec_context);
333                 SYM(process_context_token);
334                 SYM(delete_sec_context);
335                 SYM(context_time);
336                 SYM(get_mic);
337                 SYM(verify_mic);
338                 SYM(wrap);
339                 SYM(unwrap);
340                 SYM(display_status);
341                 SYM(indicate_mechs);
342                 SYM(compare_name);
343                 SYM(display_name);
344                 SYM(import_name);
345                 SYM(export_name);
346                 SYM(release_name);
347                 SYM(inquire_cred);
348                 SYM(inquire_context);
349                 SYM(wrap_size_limit);
350                 SYM(add_cred);
351                 SYM(inquire_cred_by_mech);
352                 SYM(export_sec_context);
353                 SYM(import_sec_context);
354                 SYM(inquire_names_for_mech);
355                 SYM(inquire_mechs_for_name);
356                 SYM(canonicalize_name);
357                 SYM(duplicate_name);
358                 OPTSYM(inquire_cred_by_oid);
359                 OPTSYM(inquire_sec_context_by_oid);
360                 OPTSYM(set_sec_context_option);
361                 OPTSPISYM(set_cred_option);
362                 OPTSYM(pseudo_random);
363                 OPTSYM(wrap_iov);
364                 OPTSYM(unwrap_iov);
365                 OPTSYM(wrap_iov_length);
366                 OPTSYM(store_cred);
367                 OPTSYM(export_cred);
368                 OPTSYM(import_cred);
369 #if 0
370                 OPTSYM(acquire_cred_ext);
371                 OPTSYM(iter_creds);
372                 OPTSYM(destroy_cred);
373                 OPTSYM(cred_hold);
374                 OPTSYM(cred_unhold);
375                 OPTSYM(cred_label_get);
376                 OPTSYM(cred_label_set);
377 #endif
378                 OPTSYM(display_name_ext);
379                 OPTSYM(inquire_name);
380                 OPTSYM(get_name_attribute);
381                 OPTSYM(set_name_attribute);
382                 OPTSYM(delete_name_attribute);
383                 OPTSYM(export_name_composite);
384                 OPTSYM(pname_to_uid);
385                 OPTSPISYM(authorize_localname);
386
387                 mi = dlsym(so, "gss_mo_init");
388                 if (mi != NULL) {
389                         major_status = mi(&minor_status, &mech_oid,
390                                           &m->gm_mech.gm_mo, &m->gm_mech.gm_mo_num);
391                         if (GSS_ERROR(major_status))
392                                 goto bad;
393                 } else {
394                         /* API-as-SPI compatibility */
395                         COMPATSYM(inquire_saslname_for_mech);
396                         COMPATSYM(inquire_mech_for_saslname);
397                         COMPATSYM(inquire_attrs_for_mech);
398                         COMPATSPISYM(acquire_cred_with_password);
399                 }
400
401                 /* pick up the oid sets of names */
402
403                 if (m->gm_mech.gm_inquire_names_for_mech)
404                         (*m->gm_mech.gm_inquire_names_for_mech)(&minor_status,
405                         &m->gm_mech.gm_mech_oid, &m->gm_name_types);
406
407                 if (m->gm_name_types == NULL)
408                         gss_create_empty_oid_set(&minor_status, &m->gm_name_types);
409
410                 HEIM_SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&_gss_mechs, m, gm_link);
411                 continue;
412
413         bad:
414                 if (m != NULL) {
415                         free(m->gm_mech.gm_compat);
416                         free(m->gm_mech.gm_mech_oid.elements);
417                         free(m);
418                 }
419                 dlclose(so);
420                 continue;
421         }
422         fclose(fp);
423 #endif
424         HEIMDAL_MUTEX_unlock(&_gss_mech_mutex);
425 }
426
427 gssapi_mech_interface
428 __gss_get_mechanism(gss_const_OID mech)
429 {
430         struct _gss_mech_switch *m;
431
432         _gss_load_mech();
433         HEIM_SLIST_FOREACH(m, &_gss_mechs, gm_link) {
434                 if (gss_oid_equal(&m->gm_mech.gm_mech_oid, mech))
435                         return &m->gm_mech;
436         }
437         return NULL;
438 }