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1 /* $OpenBSD: kexdhs.c,v 1.14 2013/07/19 07:37:48 markus Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25
26 #include "includes.h"
27
28 #include <sys/types.h>
29
30 #include <stdarg.h>
31 #include <string.h>
32 #include <signal.h>
33
34 #include <openssl/dh.h>
35
36 #include "xmalloc.h"
37 #include "buffer.h"
38 #include "key.h"
39 #include "cipher.h"
40 #include "kex.h"
41 #include "log.h"
42 #include "packet.h"
43 #include "dh.h"
44 #include "ssh2.h"
45 #ifdef GSSAPI
46 #include "ssh-gss.h"
47 #endif
48 #include "monitor_wrap.h"
49
50 void
51 kexdh_server(Kex *kex)
52 {
53         BIGNUM *shared_secret = NULL, *dh_client_pub = NULL;
54         DH *dh;
55         Key *server_host_public, *server_host_private;
56         u_char *kbuf, *hash, *signature = NULL, *server_host_key_blob = NULL;
57         u_int sbloblen, klen, hashlen, slen;
58         int kout;
59
60         /* generate server DH public key */
61         switch (kex->kex_type) {
62         case KEX_DH_GRP1_SHA1:
63                 dh = dh_new_group1();
64                 break;
65         case KEX_DH_GRP14_SHA1:
66                 dh = dh_new_group14();
67                 break;
68         default:
69                 fatal("%s: Unexpected KEX type %d", __func__, kex->kex_type);
70         }
71         dh_gen_key(dh, kex->we_need * 8);
72
73         debug("expecting SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_INIT");
74         packet_read_expect(SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_INIT);
75
76         if (kex->load_host_public_key == NULL ||
77             kex->load_host_private_key == NULL)
78                 fatal("Cannot load hostkey");
79         server_host_public = kex->load_host_public_key(kex->hostkey_type);
80         if (server_host_public == NULL)
81                 fatal("Unsupported hostkey type %d", kex->hostkey_type);
82         server_host_private = kex->load_host_private_key(kex->hostkey_type);
83
84         /* key, cert */
85         if ((dh_client_pub = BN_new()) == NULL)
86                 fatal("dh_client_pub == NULL");
87         packet_get_bignum2(dh_client_pub);
88         packet_check_eom();
89
90 #ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
91         fprintf(stderr, "dh_client_pub= ");
92         BN_print_fp(stderr, dh_client_pub);
93         fprintf(stderr, "\n");
94         debug("bits %d", BN_num_bits(dh_client_pub));
95 #endif
96
97 #ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
98         DHparams_print_fp(stderr, dh);
99         fprintf(stderr, "pub= ");
100         BN_print_fp(stderr, dh->pub_key);
101         fprintf(stderr, "\n");
102 #endif
103         if (!dh_pub_is_valid(dh, dh_client_pub))
104                 packet_disconnect("bad client public DH value");
105
106         klen = DH_size(dh);
107         kbuf = xmalloc(klen);
108         if ((kout = DH_compute_key(kbuf, dh_client_pub, dh)) < 0)
109                 fatal("DH_compute_key: failed");
110 #ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
111         dump_digest("shared secret", kbuf, kout);
112 #endif
113         if ((shared_secret = BN_new()) == NULL)
114                 fatal("kexdh_server: BN_new failed");
115         if (BN_bin2bn(kbuf, kout, shared_secret) == NULL)
116                 fatal("kexdh_server: BN_bin2bn failed");
117         memset(kbuf, 0, klen);
118         free(kbuf);
119
120         key_to_blob(server_host_public, &server_host_key_blob, &sbloblen);
121
122         /* calc H */
123         kex_dh_hash(
124             kex->client_version_string,
125             kex->server_version_string,
126             buffer_ptr(&kex->peer), buffer_len(&kex->peer),
127             buffer_ptr(&kex->my), buffer_len(&kex->my),
128             server_host_key_blob, sbloblen,
129             dh_client_pub,
130             dh->pub_key,
131             shared_secret,
132             &hash, &hashlen
133         );
134         BN_clear_free(dh_client_pub);
135
136         /* save session id := H */
137         if (kex->session_id == NULL) {
138                 kex->session_id_len = hashlen;
139                 kex->session_id = xmalloc(kex->session_id_len);
140                 memcpy(kex->session_id, hash, kex->session_id_len);
141         }
142
143         /* sign H */
144         kex->sign(server_host_private, server_host_public, &signature, &slen,
145             hash, hashlen);
146
147         /* destroy_sensitive_data(); */
148
149         /* send server hostkey, DH pubkey 'f' and singed H */
150         packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_REPLY);
151         packet_put_string(server_host_key_blob, sbloblen);
152         packet_put_bignum2(dh->pub_key);        /* f */
153         packet_put_string(signature, slen);
154         packet_send();
155
156         free(signature);
157         free(server_host_key_blob);
158         /* have keys, free DH */
159         DH_free(dh);
160
161         kex_derive_keys(kex, hash, hashlen, shared_secret);
162         BN_clear_free(shared_secret);
163         kex_finish(kex);
164 }