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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1995-1998 John Birrell <jb@cimlogic.com.au>.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY JOHN BIRRELL AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * $FreeBSD$
30  */
31
32 #include "namespace.h"
33 #include <errno.h>
34 #include <pthread.h>
35 #include <pthread_np.h>
36 #include "un-namespace.h"
37
38 #include "thr_private.h"
39
40 static int suspend_common(struct pthread *, struct pthread *,
41                 int);
42
43 __weak_reference(_pthread_suspend_np, pthread_suspend_np);
44 __weak_reference(_pthread_suspend_all_np, pthread_suspend_all_np);
45
46 /* Suspend a thread: */
47 int
48 _pthread_suspend_np(pthread_t thread)
49 {
50         struct pthread *curthread = _get_curthread();
51         int ret;
52
53         /* Suspending the current thread doesn't make sense. */
54         if (thread == _get_curthread())
55                 ret = EDEADLK;
56
57         /* Add a reference to the thread: */
58         else if ((ret = _thr_ref_add(curthread, thread, /*include dead*/0))
59             == 0) {
60                 /* Lock the threads scheduling queue: */
61                 THR_THREAD_LOCK(curthread, thread);
62                 suspend_common(curthread, thread, 1);
63                 /* Unlock the threads scheduling queue: */
64                 THR_THREAD_UNLOCK(curthread, thread);
65
66                 /* Don't forget to remove the reference: */
67                 _thr_ref_delete(curthread, thread);
68         }
69         return (ret);
70 }
71
72 void
73 _thr_suspend_all_lock(struct pthread *curthread)
74 {
75         int old;
76
77         THR_LOCK_ACQUIRE(curthread, &_suspend_all_lock);
78         while (_single_thread != NULL) {
79                 old = _suspend_all_cycle;
80                 _suspend_all_waiters++;
81                 THR_LOCK_RELEASE(curthread, &_suspend_all_lock);
82                 _thr_umtx_wait_uint(&_suspend_all_cycle, old, NULL, 0);
83                 THR_LOCK_ACQUIRE(curthread, &_suspend_all_lock);
84                 _suspend_all_waiters--;
85         }
86         _single_thread = curthread;
87         THR_LOCK_RELEASE(curthread, &_suspend_all_lock);
88 }
89
90 void
91 _thr_suspend_all_unlock(struct pthread *curthread)
92 {
93
94         THR_LOCK_ACQUIRE(curthread, &_suspend_all_lock);
95         _single_thread = NULL;
96         if (_suspend_all_waiters != 0) {
97                 _suspend_all_cycle++;
98                 _thr_umtx_wake(&_suspend_all_cycle, INT_MAX, 0);
99         }
100         THR_LOCK_RELEASE(curthread, &_suspend_all_lock);
101 }
102
103 void
104 _pthread_suspend_all_np(void)
105 {
106         struct pthread *curthread = _get_curthread();
107         struct pthread *thread;
108         int old_nocancel;
109         int ret;
110
111         old_nocancel = curthread->no_cancel;
112         curthread->no_cancel = 1;
113         _thr_suspend_all_lock(curthread);
114         THREAD_LIST_RDLOCK(curthread);
115         TAILQ_FOREACH(thread, &_thread_list, tle) {
116                 if (thread != curthread) {
117                         THR_THREAD_LOCK(curthread, thread);
118                         if (thread->state != PS_DEAD &&
119                            !(thread->flags & THR_FLAGS_SUSPENDED))
120                             thread->flags |= THR_FLAGS_NEED_SUSPEND;
121                         THR_THREAD_UNLOCK(curthread, thread);
122                 }
123         }
124         thr_kill(-1, SIGCANCEL);
125
126 restart:
127         TAILQ_FOREACH(thread, &_thread_list, tle) {
128                 if (thread != curthread) {
129                         /* First try to suspend the thread without waiting */
130                         THR_THREAD_LOCK(curthread, thread);
131                         ret = suspend_common(curthread, thread, 0);
132                         if (ret == 0) {
133                                 THREAD_LIST_UNLOCK(curthread);
134                                 /* Can not suspend, try to wait */
135                                 THR_REF_ADD(curthread, thread);
136                                 suspend_common(curthread, thread, 1);
137                                 THR_REF_DEL(curthread, thread);
138                                 _thr_try_gc(curthread, thread);
139                                 /* thread lock released */
140
141                                 THREAD_LIST_RDLOCK(curthread);
142                                 /*
143                                  * Because we were blocked, things may have
144                                  * been changed, we have to restart the
145                                  * process.
146                                  */
147                                 goto restart;
148                         }
149                         THR_THREAD_UNLOCK(curthread, thread);
150                 }
151         }
152         THREAD_LIST_UNLOCK(curthread);
153         _thr_suspend_all_unlock(curthread);
154         curthread->no_cancel = old_nocancel;
155         _thr_testcancel(curthread);
156 }
157
158 static int
159 suspend_common(struct pthread *curthread, struct pthread *thread,
160         int waitok)
161 {
162         uint32_t tmp;
163
164         while (thread->state != PS_DEAD &&
165               !(thread->flags & THR_FLAGS_SUSPENDED)) {
166                 thread->flags |= THR_FLAGS_NEED_SUSPEND;
167                 /* Thread is in creation. */
168                 if (thread->tid == TID_TERMINATED)
169                         return (1);
170                 tmp = thread->cycle;
171                 _thr_send_sig(thread, SIGCANCEL);
172                 THR_THREAD_UNLOCK(curthread, thread);
173                 if (waitok) {
174                         _thr_umtx_wait_uint(&thread->cycle, tmp, NULL, 0);
175                         THR_THREAD_LOCK(curthread, thread);
176                 } else {
177                         THR_THREAD_LOCK(curthread, thread);
178                         return (0);
179                 }
180         }
181
182         return (1);
183 }