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1 /* e_logf.c -- float version of e_log.c.
2  * Conversion to float by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support, ian@cygnus.com.
3  */
4
5 /*
6  * ====================================================
7  * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
10  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
11  * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
12  * is preserved.
13  * ====================================================
14  */
15
16 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
17 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
18
19 #include "math.h"
20 #include "math_private.h"
21
22 static const float
23 ln2_hi =   6.9313812256e-01,    /* 0x3f317180 */
24 ln2_lo =   9.0580006145e-06,    /* 0x3717f7d1 */
25 two25 =    3.355443200e+07,     /* 0x4c000000 */
26 /* |(log(1+s)-log(1-s))/s - Lg(s)| < 2**-34.24 (~[-4.95e-11, 4.97e-11]). */
27 Lg1 =      0xaaaaaa.0p-24,      /* 0.66666662693 */
28 Lg2 =      0xccce13.0p-25,      /* 0.40000972152 */
29 Lg3 =      0x91e9ee.0p-25,      /* 0.28498786688 */
30 Lg4 =      0xf89e26.0p-26;      /* 0.24279078841 */
31
32 static const float zero   =  0.0;
33 static volatile float vzero = 0.0;
34
35 float
36 __ieee754_logf(float x)
37 {
38         float hfsq,f,s,z,R,w,t1,t2,dk;
39         int32_t k,ix,i,j;
40
41         GET_FLOAT_WORD(ix,x);
42
43         k=0;
44         if (ix < 0x00800000) {                  /* x < 2**-126  */
45             if ((ix&0x7fffffff)==0)
46                 return -two25/vzero;            /* log(+-0)=-inf */
47             if (ix<0) return (x-x)/zero;        /* log(-#) = NaN */
48             k -= 25; x *= two25; /* subnormal number, scale up x */
49             GET_FLOAT_WORD(ix,x);
50         }
51         if (ix >= 0x7f800000) return x+x;
52         k += (ix>>23)-127;
53         ix &= 0x007fffff;
54         i = (ix+(0x95f64<<3))&0x800000;
55         SET_FLOAT_WORD(x,ix|(i^0x3f800000));    /* normalize x or x/2 */
56         k += (i>>23);
57         f = x-(float)1.0;
58         if((0x007fffff&(0x8000+ix))<0xc000) {   /* -2**-9 <= f < 2**-9 */
59             if(f==zero) {
60                 if(k==0) {
61                     return zero;
62                 } else {
63                     dk=(float)k;
64                     return dk*ln2_hi+dk*ln2_lo;
65                 }
66             }
67             R = f*f*((float)0.5-(float)0.33333333333333333*f);
68             if(k==0) return f-R; else {dk=(float)k;
69                      return dk*ln2_hi-((R-dk*ln2_lo)-f);}
70         }
71         s = f/((float)2.0+f);
72         dk = (float)k;
73         z = s*s;
74         i = ix-(0x6147a<<3);
75         w = z*z;
76         j = (0x6b851<<3)-ix;
77         t1= w*(Lg2+w*Lg4);
78         t2= z*(Lg1+w*Lg3);
79         i |= j;
80         R = t2+t1;
81         if(i>0) {
82             hfsq=(float)0.5*f*f;
83             if(k==0) return f-(hfsq-s*(hfsq+R)); else
84                      return dk*ln2_hi-((hfsq-(s*(hfsq+R)+dk*ln2_lo))-f);
85         } else {
86             if(k==0) return f-s*(f-R); else
87                      return dk*ln2_hi-((s*(f-R)-dk*ln2_lo)-f);
88         }
89 }