release/doc/ru_RU.KOI8-R/readme/article.xml

   1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="koi8-r"?>
   2 <!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//DTD DocBook XML V5.0-Based Extension//EN"
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   4 <!ENTITY % release PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES Release Specification//EN" "release.ent">
   5  %release;
   6 ]>
   7 <!--
   8    The FreeBSD Russian Documentation Project
   9
  10    $FreeBSD$
  11    $FreeBSDru: frdp/release/doc/ru_RU.KOI8-R/readme/article.xml,v 1.11 2005/06/30 11:12:33 den Exp $
  12
  13    Original revision: 1.37
  14 -->
  15 <!--
  16      Local Variables:
  17      mode: sgml
  18      sgml-indent-data: t
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  23 <article xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="5.0" xml:lang="ru">
  24   <info><title>&os; &release.current; README</title>
  25
  26
  27     <author><orgname>ðÒÏÅËÔ &os;</orgname></author>
  28
  29     <pubdate>$FreeBSD$</pubdate>
  30
  31     <copyright>
  32       <year>2000</year>
  33       <year>2001</year>
  34       <year>2002</year>
  35       <year>2003</year>
  36       <year>2004</year>
  37       <year>2005</year>
  38       <holder role="mailto:doc@FreeBSD.org">ðÒÏÅËÔ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ &os;</holder>
  39     </copyright>
  40
  41     <legalnotice xml:id="trademarks" role="trademarks">
  42       &tm-attrib.freebsd;
  43       &tm-attrib.intel;
  44       &tm-attrib.opengroup;
  45       &tm-attrib.sparc;
  46       &tm-attrib.general;
  47     </legalnotice>
  48
  49   <abstract>
  50     <para>üÔÏÔ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔ ÄÁÅÔ ËÒÁÔËÏÅ ××ÅÄÅÎÉÅ × &os;
  51       &release.current;.  ïÎ ×ËÌÀÞÁÅÔ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÕÀ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ ÐÏ ÐÏÌÕÞÅÎÉÀ
  52       &os;, ÏÂÚÏÒ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÈ ÓÐÏÓÏÂÏ× ÏÂÒÁÔÎÏÊ Ó×ÑÚÉ Ó ðÒÏÅËÔÏÍ &os;
  53       É ÓÓÙÌËÉ ÎÁ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÄÒÕÇÉÅ ÉÓÔÏÞÎÉËÉ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÉ.</para>
  54   </abstract>
  55   </info>
  56
  57   <sect1 xml:id="intro">
  58     <title>÷×ÅÄÅÎÉÅ</title>
  59
  60     <para>üÔÏ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ× &os; &release.current;
  61       (<quote>&release.type;</quote>), ÐÏÓÌÅÄÎÑÑ ÔÏÞËÁ ×ÅÔ×É
  62       &release.branch;.</para>
  63
  64     <sect2>
  65       <title>ï &os;</title>
  66
  67       <para>&os; ÜÔÏ ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÁÑ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁ, ÏÓÎÏ×ÁÎÎÁÑ ÎÁ 4.4 BSD Lite ÄÌÑ
  68         ÁÐÐÁÒÁÔÎÏÇÏ ÏÂÅÓÐÅÞÅÎÉÑ DEC/Compaq/HP Alpha/AXP ËÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒÏ× (alpha),
  69         PC ÎÁ ÏÂÏÒÕÄÏ×ÁÎÉÉ AMD64 É Intel EM64T (amd64),
  70         PC ÎÁ ÏÂÏÒÕÄÏ×ÁÎÉÉ Intel, AMD, Cyrix ÉÌÉ NexGen <quote>x86</quote>
  71         (i386), ËÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒÙ ÎÁ Intel Itanium Processor (ia64),
  72         PC NEC PC-9801/9821 É ÓÏ×ÍÅÓÔÉÍÙÅ (pc98)
  73         É ÍÁÛÉÎÙ &ultrasparc; (sparc64).  ÷ÅÒÓÉÉ ÄÌÑ
  74         &powerpc; (powerpc) É &mips; (mips)
  75         ÔÁËÖÅ ÒÁÚÒÁÂÁÔÙ×ÁÀÔÓÑ.  &os; ÒÁÂÏÔÁÅÔ Ó ÛÉÒÏËÉÍ ÎÁÂÏÒÏÍ ÐÅÒÉÆÅÒÉÊÎÏÇÏ
  76         ÏÂÏÒÕÄÏ×ÁÎÉÑ, × ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÈ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÑÈ É ÍÏÖÅÔ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØÓÑ
  77         × ÌÀÂÙÈ ÃÅÌÑÈ, ÏÔ ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔËÉ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÎÏÇÏ ÏÂÅÓÐÅÞÅÎÉÑ, ÉÇÒ ÄÏ
  78         ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÅÎÉÑ ÓÅÒ×ÉÓÏ× ÉÎÔÅÒÎÅÔ.</para>
  79
  80       <para>÷ ÜÔÏÍ ÒÅÌÉÚÅ &os; ÅÓÔØ ×ÓÅ, ÞÔÏ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ ÄÌÑ ÒÁÂÏÔÙ ÔÁËÏÊ
  81         ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ, ×ËÌÀÞÁÑ ÐÏÌÎÙÅ ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÅ ÔÅËÓÔÙ ÄÌÑ ÑÄÒÁ É ×ÓÅ ÕÔÉÌÉÔÙ
  82         ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÏÇÏ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Á.  ó ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎÎÙÍÉ ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÍÉ ÔÅËÓÔÁÍÉ ×Ù
  83         ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÐÅÒÅËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ ÂÕË×ÁÌØÎÏ ×ÓÀ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÕ ÉÚ ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÈ ÔÅËÓÔÏ×
  84         ÏÄÎÏÊ ËÏÍÁÎÄÏÊ, ÞÔÏ ÄÅÌÁÅÔ ÅÅ ÉÄÅÁÌØÎÏÊ ÄÌÑ ÓÔÕÄÅÎÔÏ×,
  85         ÉÓÓÌÅÄÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÊ ÉÌÉ ÄÒÕÇÉÈ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÊ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÐÒÏÓÔÏ ÈÏÔÑÔ
  86         Õ×ÉÄÅÔØ ËÁË ×ÓÅ ÜÔÏ ÒÁÂÏÔÁÅÔ.</para>
  87
  88       <para>óÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÅÔ ÔÁËÖÅ ÂÏÌØÛÁÑ ËÏÌÌÅËÃÉÑ ÓÔÏÒÏÎÎÅÇÏ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÎÏÇÏ
  89         ÏÂÅÓÐÅÞÅÎÉÑ (<quote>ËÏÌÌÅËÃÉÑ ÐÏÒÔÏ×</quote>), ÏÎÁ ÕÐÒÏÝÁÅÔ
  90         ÐÏÌÕÞÅÎÉÅ É ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÕ ×ÓÅÈ ÒÁÓÐÒÏÓÔÒÁÎÅÎÎÙÈ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍ &unix;
  91         ÄÌÑ &os;.  ëÁÖÄÙÊ <quote>ÐÏÒÔ</quote> ÓÏÓÔÏÉÔ ÉÚ ÎÁÂÏÒÁ ÓËÒÉÐÔÏ×
  92         ÄÌÑ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ, ÓÂÏÒËÉ É ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÙ ÏÄÎÏÊ ËÏÍÁÎÄÏÊ.
  93         âÏÌÅÅ &os.numports;, ÏÔ ÒÅÄÁËÔÏÒÏ× É ÑÚÙËÏ× ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ
  94         ÄÏ ÇÒÁÆÉÞÅÓËÉÈ ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÊ, ÄÅÌÁÀÔ &os; ÍÏÝÎÏÊ É ÐÏÌÎÏÊ
  95         ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÏÊ ÓÒÅÄÏÊ, ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔÉ ËÏÔÏÒÏÊ ×ÙÈÏÄÑÔ ÄÁÌÅËÏ ÚÁ ÒÁÍËÉ
  96         ÔÏÇÏ, ÞÔÏ ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÀÔ ÍÎÏÇÉÅ ËÏÍÍÅÒÞÅÓËÉÅ ×ÅÒÓÉÉ &unix;.
  97         âÏÌØÛÉÎÓÔ×Ï ÐÏÒÔÏ× ÔÁËÖÅ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÙ × ×ÉÄÅ ÓËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÎÎÙÈ
  98         <quote>ÐÁËÅÔÏ×</quote>, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÍÏÇÕÔ ÂÙÔØ ÂÙÓÔÒÏ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎÙ
  99         ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÏÊ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ.</para>
 100     </sect2>
 101
 102     <sect2>
 103       <title>ãÅÌÅ×ÁÑ ÁÕÄÉÔÏÒÉÑ</title>
 104
 105       <para releasetype="current">üÔÏÔ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ× (<quote>&release.type;</quote>) ÐÒÅÄÎÁÚÎÁÞÅÎ
 106         × ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÏÍ ÄÌÑ ÐÒÅÄ×ÁÒÉÔÅÌØÎÏÇÏ ÏÚÎÁËÏÍÌÅÎÉÑ É ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÈ
 107         ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÊ, ÖÅÌÁÀÝÉÈ ÂÙÔØ ÎÁ ÐÅÒÅÄÎÅÍ ËÒÁÀ ÐÒÏÄÏÌÖÁÀÝÅÊÓÑ
 108         ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔËÉ &os;.  èÏÔÑ ËÏÍÁÎÄÁ ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔËÉ &os; ÐÒÉÌÁÇÁÅÔ ×ÓÅ
 109         ÕÓÉÌÉÑ, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÕÂÅÄÉÔØÓÑ, ÞÔÏ ÜÔÏÔ ÒÅÌÉÚ ÒÁÂÏÔÁÅÔ ËÁË É
 110         ÐÒÅÄÐÏÌÁÇÁÅÔÓÑ, &release.branch; ÎÁÈÏÄÉÔÓÑ × ÐÒÏÍÅÖÕÔÏÞÎÏÍ
 111         ÓÏÓÔÏÑÎÉÉ.</para>
 112
 113       <para releasetype="current">ïÓÎÏ×ÎÏÅ ÔÒÅÂÏ×ÁÎÉÅ Ë ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÀ ÔÁËÉÈ ÒÅÌÉÚÏ× ÜÔÏ ÏÐÙÔ
 114         ÒÁÂÏÔÙ Ó &os; É ÐÏÎÉÍÁÎÉÅ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÁ ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔËÉ &os; &release.branch;
 115         (ÏÂÓÕÖÄÁÅÔÓÑ × ÓÐÉÓËÅ ÒÁÓÓÙÌËÉ &a.current.name;).</para>
 116
 117       <para releasetype="current">ôÅÍ, ËÏÍÕ &os; ÎÕÖÎÁ ÄÌÑ ÒÅÛÅÎÉÑ ËÏÎËÒÅÔÎÙÈ ÚÁÄÁÞ,
 118         Á ÎÅ ÄÌÑ ÜËÓÐÅÒÉÍÅÎÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ Ó ÎÏ×ÙÍÉ ÔÅÈÎÏÌÏÇÉÑÍÉ, ÚÁÞÁÓÔÕÀ
 119         ÂÏÌØÛÅ ÐÏÄÈÏÄÑÔ ÆÏÒÍÁÌØÎÙÅ ÒÅÌÉÚÙ (ÔÁËÉÅ ËÁË
 120         &release.prev.stable;).  òÅÌÉÚÙ ÐÒÏÈÏÄÑÔ ÞÅÒÅÚ ÐÅÒÉÏÄ ÔÅÓÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ
 121         É ÐÒÏ×ÅÒËÕ ËÁÞÅÓÔ×Á, ÇÄÅ ×ÙÑÓÎÑÅÔÓÑ ÉÈ ÎÁÄÅÖÎÏÓÔØ.</para>
 122
 123       <para releasetype="snapshot">üÔÏÔ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ× (<quote>&release.type;</quote>) ÐÒÅÄÎÁÚÎÁÞÅÎ
 124         × ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÏÍ ÄÌÑ ÐÒÅÄ×ÁÒÉÔÅÌØÎÏÇÏ ÏÚÎÁËÏÍÌÅÎÉÑ É ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÈ
 125         ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÊ, ÖÅÌÁÀÝÉÈ ÂÙÔØ ÎÁ ÐÅÒÅÄÎÅÍ ËÒÁÀ ÐÒÏÄÏÌÖÁÀÝÅÊÓÑ
 126         ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔËÉ &os;.  èÏÔÑ ËÏÍÁÎÄÁ ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔËÉ &os; ÐÒÉÌÁÇÁÅÔ ×ÓÅ
 127         ÕÓÉÌÉÑ, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÕÂÅÄÉÔØÓÑ, ÞÔÏ ËÁÖÄÙÊ ÓÎÜÐÛÏÔ ÒÁÂÏÔÁÅÔ ËÁË É
 128         ÐÒÅÄÐÏÌÁÇÁÅÔÓÑ, &release.branch; ÎÁÈÏÄÉÔÓÑ × ÐÒÏÍÅÖÕÔÏÞÎÏÍ
 129         ÓÏÓÔÏÑÎÉÉ.</para>
 130
 131       <para releasetype="snapshot">ïÓÎÏ×ÎÏÅ ÔÒÅÂÏ×ÁÎÉÅ Ë ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÀ ÓÎÜÐÛÏÔÏ× ÜÔÏ ÏÐÙÔ
 132         ÒÁÂÏÔÙ Ó &os; É ÐÏÎÉÍÁÎÉÅ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÁ ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔËÉ &os; &release.branch;
 133         (ÏÂÓÕÖÄÁÅÔÓÑ × &a.current;).</para>
 134
 135       <para releasetype="snapshot">ôÅÍ, ËÏÍÕ &os; ÎÕÖÎÁ ÄÌÑ ÒÅÛÅÎÉÑ ËÏÎËÒÅÔÎÙÈ ÚÁÄÁÞ,
 136         Á ÎÅ ÄÌÑ ÜËÓÐÅÒÉÍÅÎÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ Ó ÎÏ×ÙÍÉ ÔÅÈÎÏÌÏÇÉÑÍÉ, ÚÁÞÁÓÔÕÀ
 137         ÂÏÌØÛÅ ÐÏÄÈÏÄÑÔ ÆÏÒÍÁÌØÎÙÅ ÒÅÌÉÚÙ (ÔÁËÉÅ ËÁË
 138         &release.prev.stable;).  òÅÌÉÚÙ ÐÒÏÈÏÄÑÔ ÞÅÒÅÚ ÐÅÒÉÏÄ ÔÅÓÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ
 139         É ÐÒÏ×ÅÒËÕ ËÁÞÅÓÔ×Á, ÇÄÅ ×ÙÑÓÎÑÅÔÓÑ ÉÈ ÎÁÄÅÖÎÏÓÔØ.</para>
 140
 141       <para releasetype="release">üÔÏÔ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ× (<quote>&release.type;</quote>) &os; ÐÏÄÈÏÄÉÔ ÄÌÑ
 142         ×ÓÅÈ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÊ.  ïÎ ÐÒÏÛÅÌ ÐÅÒÉÏÄ ÔÅÓÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ É ÐÒÏ×ÅÒËÉ
 143         ËÁÞÅÓÔ×Á, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÐÏÄÔ×ÅÒÄÉÌÉ ÅÇÏ ÎÁÄÅÖÎÏÓÔØ.</para>
 144     </sect2>
 145   </sect1>
 146
 147   <sect1 xml:id="obtain">
 148     <title>ðÏÌÕÞÅÎÉÅ &os;</title>
 149
 150     <para>&os; ÍÏÖÅÔ ÂÙÔØ ÐÏÌÕÞÅÎÁ ÍÎÏÖÅÓÔ×ÏÍ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÈ ÓÐÏÓÏÂÏ×.
 151       üÔÏÔ ÒÁÚÄÅÌ ÁËÃÅÎÔÉÒÕÅÔÓÑ ÎÁ ÔÅÈ ÓÐÏÓÏÂÁÈ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÌÕÞÛÅ ×ÓÅÇÏ
 152       ÐÏÄÈÏÄÑÔ ÄÌÑ ÐÏÌÕÞÅÎÉÑ ÐÏÌÎÏÇÏ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Á &os;, Á ÎÅ ÄÌÑ
 153       ÏÂÎÏ×ÌÅÎÉÑ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÀÝÅÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ.</para>
 154
 155     <sect2>
 156       <title>CDROM É DVD</title>
 157
 158       <para>äÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Ù &os; -RELEASE ÍÏÇÕÔ ÂÙÔØ ËÕÐÌÅÎÙ ÎÁ CDROM ÉÌÉ
 159         DVD Õ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÈ ÐÏÓÔÁ×ÝÉËÏ×.  úÁÞÁÓÔÕÀ ÜÔÏ ÎÁÉÂÏÌÅÅ ÕÄÏÂÎÙÊ
 160         ÓÐÏÓÏÂ ÐÏÌÕÞÅÎÉÑ &os; ÄÌÑ ÎÏ×ÙÈ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÏË, ÐÏÓËÏÌØËÕ ÏÎ ÄÅÌÁÅÔ
 161         ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÊ ÐÒÏÓÔÕÀ ÐÅÒÅÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÕ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ, ÅÓÌÉ ÜÔÏ ÐÏÔÒÅÂÕÅÔÓÑ.
 162         îÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Ù ×ËÌÀÞÁÀÔ ÏÔÄÅÌØÎÙÅ ÏÐÃÉÏÎÁÌØÎÙÅ
 163         ÓËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÎÎÙÅ <quote>ÐÁËÅÔÙ</quote> ÉÚ ËÏÌÌÅËÃÉÉ ÐÏÒÔÏ×
 164         &os;.</para>
 165
 166       <para>óÐÉÓÏË ÐÏÓÔÁ×ÝÉËÏ× CDROM É DVD, ÉÚ×ÅÓÔÎÙÈ ðÒÏÅËÔÕ,
 167         ÎÁÈÏÄÉÔÓÑ ÎÁ ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÅ ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÑ òÕËÏ×ÏÄÓÔ×Á <link xlink:href="&url.books.handbook;/mirrors.html"><quote>ðÏÌÕÞÅÎÉÅ
 168         &os;</quote></link>.</para>
 169     </sect2>
 170
 171     <sect2>
 172       <title>FTP</title>
 173
 174       <para>÷Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ FTP ÄÌÑ ÐÏÌÕÞÅÎÉÑ &os; É ÌÀÂÏÇÏ ÉÌÉ ×ÓÅÈ
 175         ÐÁËÅÔÏ× Ó <uri xlink:href="ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/">ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/</uri>, ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÏÆÉÃÉÁÌØÎÙÍ
 176         ÓÁÊÔÏÍ ÒÅÌÉÚÏ× &os;, ÉÌÉ Ó ÌÀÂÏÇÏ ÉÚ ÅÇÏ
 177         <quote>ÚÅÒËÁÌ</quote>.</para>
 178
 179       <para>óÐÉÓËÉ ÓÁÊÔÏ×, ÚÅÒËÁÌÉÒÕÀÝÉÈ &os;, ÍÏÖÎÏ ÎÁÊÔÉ × ÒÁÚÄÅÌÅ
 180         òÕËÏ×ÏÄÓÔ×Á <link xlink:href="&url.books.handbook;/mirrors-ftp.html">FTP
 181         ÓÁÊÔÙ</link>, ÉÌÉ ÎÁ ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÁÈ <uri xlink:href="http://mirrorlist.FreeBSD.org/">http://mirrorlist.FreeBSD.org/</uri>.
 182         ðÏÉÓË ÂÌÉÖÁÊÛÅÇÏ (× ÔÅÒÍÉÎÁÈ ÓÅÔÉ) ÚÅÒËÁÌÁ ÄÌÑ ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÉ
 183         ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Á ÎÁÓÔÏÑÔÅÌØÎÏ ÒÅËÏÍÅÎÄÕÅÔÓÑ.</para>
 184
 185       <para>óÏÚÄÁÎÉÅ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÙÈ ÚÅÒËÁÌ ×ÓÅÇÄÁ ÐÒÉ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÅÔÓÑ.  ó×ÑÖÉÔÅÓØ
 186         Ó <email>freebsd-admin@FreeBSD.org</email> ÚÁ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÏÊ
 187         ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÅÊ Ï ÔÏÍ, ËÁË ÓÄÅÌÁÔØ ÏÆÉÃÉÁÌØÎÏÅ ÚÅÒËÁÌÏ.  ÷Ù ÔÁËÖÅ
 188         ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÎÁÊÔÉ ÐÏÌÅÚÎÕÀ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ ÐÏ ÚÅÒËÁÌÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÀ × ÓÔÁÔØÅ
 189         <link xlink:href="&url.articles.hubs;/">úÅÒËÁÌÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅ
 190         &os;</link>.</para>
 191
 192       <para>úÅÒËÁÌÁ ÏÂÙÞÎÏ ÓÏÄÅÒÖÁÔ ÏÂÒÁÚÙ ÄÉÓËÅÔ, ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÙÅ ÄÌÑ ÎÁÞÁÌÁ
 193         ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ, Á ÔÁËÖÅ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×ÎÙÅ ÆÁÊÌÙ, ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÙÅ ÄÌÑ ÓÁÍÏÇÏ
 194         ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÁ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ.  íÎÏÇÉÅ ÚÅÒËÁÌÁ ÔÁËÖÅ ÓÏÄÅÒÖÁÔ ISO ÏÂÒÁÚÙ,
 195         ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÙÅ ÄÌÑ ÓÏÚÄÁÎÉÑ CDROM ÒÅÌÉÚÁ &os;.</para>
 196
 197     </sect2>
 198   </sect1>
 199
 200   <sect1 xml:id="contacting">
 201     <title>ïÂÒÁÔÎÁÑ Ó×ÑÚØ Ó ðÒÏÅËÔÏÍ &os;</title>
 202
 203     <sect2>
 204       <title>üÌÅËÔÒÏÎÎÁÑ ÐÏÞÔÁ É ÓÐÉÓËÉ ÒÁÓÓÙÌËÉ</title>
 205
 206       <!-- NOTE FOR RUSSIAN TRANSLATION -->
 207       <warning>
 208         <para>÷ÓÅ ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÑ × ÓÐÉÓËÉ ÒÁÓÓÙÌËÉ ðÒÏÅËÔÁ &os; ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ÂÙÔØ
 209           ÓÏÓÔÁ×ÌÅÎÙ <emphasis>ÔÏÌØËÏ ÎÁ ÁÎÇÌÉÊÓËÏÍ ÑÚÙËÅ</emphasis>.</para>
 210       </warning>
 211
 212       <para>ðÏ ÌÀÂÙÍ ×ÏÐÒÏÓÁÍ ÉÌÉ Ó ÐÒÏÓØÂÏÊ Ï ÔÅÈÎÉÞÅÓËÏÊ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖËÅ
 213         ÐÉÛÉÔÅ × &a.questions;.</para>
 214
 215       <para>åÓÌÉ ×Ù ÏÔÓÌÅÖÉ×ÁÅÔÅ ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔËÕ &release.branch;,
 216         <emphasis>ÏÂÑÚÁÔÅÌØÎÏ</emphasis> ÐÏÄÐÉÛÉÔÅÓØ ÎÁ
 217         &a.current;, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÂÙÔØ × ËÕÒÓÅ ÐÏÓÌÅÄÎÉÈ ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔÏË É
 218         ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÊ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÍÏÇÕÔ ÐÏ×ÌÉÑÔØ ÎÁ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ É
 219         ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖËÕ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ.</para>
 220
 221       <para>ñ×ÌÑÑÓØ × ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÏÍ ÒÅÚÕÌØÔÁÔÏÍ ÕÓÉÌÉÊ ÄÏÂÒÏ×ÏÌØÃÅ×, ðÒÏÅËÔ
 222         &os; ×ÓÅÇÄÁ ÒÁÄ ÐÒÉÎÑÔØ ÐÏÍÏÝØ &mdash; ÖÅÌÁÅÍÙÈ ÕÓÏ×ÅÒÛÅÎÓÔ×Ï×ÁÎÉÊ
 223         ×ÓÅ ÅÝÅ ÇÏÒÁÚÄÏ ÂÏÌØÛÅ ÂÏÌØÛÅ, ÞÅÍ ×ÒÅÍÅÎÉ ÎÁ ÉÈ ÒÅÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÀ.
 224         äÌÑ Ó×ÑÚÉ Ó ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÁÍÉ ÐÏ ÔÅÈÎÉÞÅÓËÉÍ ×ÏÐÒÏÓÁÍ, ÉÌÉ Ó
 225         ÐÒÅÄÌÏÖÅÎÉÑÍÉ ÐÏÍÏÝÉ, ÐÏÄÐÉÛÉÔÅÓØ ÎÁ &a.hackers;.</para>
 226
 227       <para>éÍÅÊÔÅ ××ÉÄÕ, ÞÔÏ × ÜÔÉÈ ÓÐÉÓËÁÈ ÒÁÓÓÙÌËÉ ÐÒÉÓÕÔÓÔ×ÕÅÔ
 228         <emphasis>ÚÎÁÞÉÔÅÌØÎÙÊ</emphasis> ÏÂßÅÍ ÔÒÁÆÉËÁ.  åÓÌÉ Õ ×ÁÓ
 229         ÍÅÄÌÅÎÎÙÊ ÉÌÉ ÄÏÒÏÇÏÓÔÏÑÝÉÊ ÄÏÓÔÕÐ Ë ÐÏÞÔÅ, ÉÌÉ ×Ù ÉÎÔÅÒÅÓÕÅÔÅÓØ
 230         ÔÏÌØËÏ ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÙÍÉ ÓÏÂÙÔÉÑÍÉ &os;, ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏ ×ÁÍ ÐÏÄÏÊÄÅÔ ÐÏÄÐÉÓËÁ
 231         ÔÏÌØËÏ ÎÁ &a.announce;.</para>
 232
 233       <para>îÁ ×ÓÅ ÓÐÉÓËÉ ÒÁÓÓÙÌËÉ ÍÏÖÅÔ Ó×ÏÂÏÄÎÏ ÐÏÄÐÉÓÁÔØÓÑ ÌÀÂÏÊ ÖÅÌÁÀÝÉÊ.
 234         ðÏÓÅÔÉÔÅ <link xlink:href="&url.base;/mailman/listinfo">&os;
 235         Mailman Info Page</link>.  ôÁÍ ÎÁÈÏÄÉÔÓÑ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÁÑ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÑ
 236         ÐÏ ÐÏÄÐÉÓËÅ ÎÁ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÅ ÓÐÉÓËÉ ÒÁÓÓÙÌËÉ, ÄÏÓÔÕÐ Ë ÁÒÈÉ×ÁÍ, É Ô.Ä.
 237         óÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÅÔ ÍÎÏÖÅÓÔ×Ï ÎÅ ÕÐÏÍÑÎÕÔÙÈ ÚÄÅÓØ ÓÐÉÓËÏ× ÒÁÓÓÙÌËÉ,
 238         ÐÒÅÄÎÁÚÎÁÞÅÎÎÙÈ ÄÌÑ ÏÓÏÂÙÈ ÃÅÌÅÊ; ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÕÀ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ ÍÏÖÎÏ
 239         ÎÁÊÔÉ ÉÌÉ ÎÁ ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÁÈ Mailman ÉÌÉ × <link xlink:href="&url.base;/ru/support.html#mailing-list">ÒÁÚÄÅÌÅ
 240         ÓÐÉÓËÏ× ÒÁÓÓÙÌËÉ</link> ÎÁ ×ÅÂ ÓÁÊÔÅ &os;.</para>
 241
 242       <important>
 243         <para><emphasis>îÅ</emphasis> ÏÔÐÒÁ×ÌÑÊÔÅ × ÒÁÓÓÙÌËÉ ÐÉÓØÍÁ Ó ÐÒÏÓØÂÏÊ
 244           Ï ÐÏÄÐÉÓËÅ.  éÓÐÏÌØÚÕÊÔÅ ÄÌÑ ÐÏÄÐÉÓËÉ ÉÎÔÅÒÆÅÊÓ Mailman.</para>
 245       </important>
 246     </sect2>
 247
 248     <sect2>
 249       <title>ïÔÐÒÁ×ËÁ ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÊ Ï ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÁÈ</title>
 250
 251       <para>ðÒÅÄÌÏÖÅÎÉÑ, ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÑ ÏÂ ÏÛÉÂËÁÈ É ËÏÄ ×ÓÅÇÄÁ ÃÅÎÎÙ
 252         &mdash; ÎÅ ÓÔÅÓÎÑÊÔÅÓØ ÓÏÏÂÝÁÔØ Ï ÌÀÂÙÈ ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÁÈ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ×Ù
 253         ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÏÂÎÁÒÕÖÉÔØ.  óÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÑ Ï ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÁÈ Ó ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÎÙÍ ÉÓÐÒÁ×ÌÅÎÉÑÍ
 254         ËÏÎÅÞÎÏ ÖÅ ÅÝÅ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÐÏÌÅÚÎÙ.</para>
 255
 256       <para>ðÒÅÄÐÏÞÔÉÔÅÌØÎÙÊ ÓÐÏÓÏÂ ÏÔÐÒÁ×ËÉ ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÊ Ï ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÁÈ Ó
 257         ÐÏÄËÌÀÞÅÎÎÏÇÏ Ë ÐÏÞÔÅ ÉÎÔÅÒÎÅÔ ËÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒÁ ÜÔÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ
 258         ËÏÍÁÎÄÙ &man.send-pr.1;.  ïÔÐÒÁ×ÌÑÅÍÙÅ ÔÁËÉÍ ÓÐÏÓÏÂÏÍ ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÑ
 259         Ï ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÁÈ (<quote>Problem Reports</quote>, PR) ÐÏÐÁÄÁÀÔ × ÂÁÚÕ
 260         ÄÁÎÎÙÈ, ÇÄÅ ÏÔÓÌÅÖÉ×ÁÅÔÓÑ ÉÈ ÓÏÓÔÏÑÎÉÅ; ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÉ &os;
 261         ÐÒÉÌÁÇÁÀÔ ÍÁËÓÉÍÕÍ ÕÓÉÌÉÊ Ë ÔÏÍÕ, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÍÁËÓÉÍÁÌØÎÏ ÂÙÓÔÒÏ
 262         ÒÅÁÇÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ ÎÁ ×ÓÅ ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÑ Ï ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÁÈ.  îÁ ×ÅÂ ÓÁÊÔÅ
 263         &os; ÄÏÓÔÕÐÅÎ <link xlink:href="http://www.FreeBSD.org/cgi/query-pr-summary.cgi">ÓÐÉÓÏË
 264         ×ÓÅÈ ÁËÔÉ×ÎÙÈ PR</link>; ÜÔÏÔ ÓÐÉÓÏË ÐÏÌÅÚÅÎ ÄÌÑ ÐÒÏÓÍÏÔÒÁ
 265         ×ÓÅÈ ÐÏÔÅÎÃÉÁÌØÎÙÈ ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÍÏÇÌÉ ×ÓÔÒÅÔÉÔØÓÑ ÄÒÕÇÉÍ
 266         ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑÍ.</para>
 267
 268       <para>ïÂÒÁÔÉÔÅ ×ÎÉÍÁÎÉÅ, ÞÔÏ &man.send-pr.1; ÜÔÏ shell ÓËÒÉÐÔ,
 269         ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÂÙÔØ ÌÅÇËÏ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÝÅÎ ÄÁÖÅ × ÎÅ-&os; ÓÉÓÔÅÍÕ.
 270         ðÒÅÄÐÏÞÔÉÔÅÌØÎÙÍ Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÉÍÅÎÎÏ ÜÔÏÇÏ
 271         ÉÎÔÅÒÆÅÊÓÁ.  åÓÌÉ ÐÏ ËÁËÏÊ-ÌÉÂÏ ÐÒÉÞÉÎÅ ×Ù ÎÅ ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ
 272         &man.send-pr.1; ÄÌÑ ÏÔÐÒÁ×ËÉ ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÑ Ï ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÅ, ÐÏÐÒÏÂÕÊÔÅ
 273         ÏÔÐÒÁ×ÉÔØ ÅÇÏ × &a.bugs;.</para>
 274
 275       <para>úÁ ÄÁÌØÎÅÊÛÅÊ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÅÊ ÏÂÒÁÝÁÊÔÅÓØ Ë ÓÔÁÔØÅ <link xlink:href="&url.articles.problem-reports;/"><quote>óÏÓÔÁ×ÌÅÎÉÅ
 276         óÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÊ Ï ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÁÈ × &os;</quote></link>, ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÏÊ ÎÁ
 277         ×ÅÂ ÓÁÊÔÅ &os;.  ÷ ÜÔÏÊ ÓÔÁÔØÅ ÐÒÅÄÓÔÁ×ÌÅÎÙ ÍÎÏÖÅÓÔ×Ï ÓÏ×ÅÔÏ× ÐÏ
 278         ÓÏÓÔÁ×ÌÅÎÉÀ É ÏÔÐÒÁ×ËÅ ÜÆÆÅËÔÉ×ÎÙÈ ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÊ Ï ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÁÈ.</para>
 279     </sect2>
 280   </sect1>
 281
 282   <sect1 xml:id="seealso">
 283     <title>éÓÔÏÞÎÉËÉ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÏÊ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÉ</title>
 284
 285     <para>óÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÅÔ ÍÎÏÖÅÓÔ×Ï ÉÓÔÏÞÎÉËÏ× ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÉ ÐÏ &os;; ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ
 286       ×ËÌÀÞÅÎÙ × ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×, ÄÒÕÇÉÅ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÙ ÏÎ-ÌÁÊÎ ÉÌÉ × ÂÕÍÁÖÎÏÊ
 287       ×ÅÒÓÉÉ.</para>
 288
 289     <sect2 xml:id="release-docs">
 290       <title>äÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÑ ÎÁ ÒÅÌÉÚ</title>
 291
 292       <para>âÏÌÅÅ ÓÐÅÃÉÆÉÞÅÓËÁÑ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÑ ÐÏ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Õ
 293         <quote>&release.type;</quote> ÎÁÈÏÄÉÔÓÑ × ÄÒÕÇÉÈ ÆÁÊÌÁÈ.
 294         âÏÌØÛÉÎÓÔ×Ï ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Ï× ×ËÌÀÞÁÀÔ ÉÈ ËÁË × ÔÅËÓÔÏ×ÏÍ
 295         ASCII ÆÏÒÍÁÔÅ (<filename>.TXT</filename>), ÔÁË É ×
 296         ÆÏÒÍÁÔÅ HTML (<filename>.HTM</filename>).  îÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ
 297         ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Ù ÍÏÇÕÔ ×ËÌÀÞÁÔØ ÄÒÕÇÉÅ ÆÏÒÍÁÔÙ, ÔÁËÉÅ ËÁË
 298         PostScript (<filename>.PS</filename>) ÉÌÉ Portable Document Format
 299         (<filename>.PDF</filename>).
 300
 301         <itemizedlist>
 302           <listitem>
 303             <para><filename>README.TXT</filename>: üÔÏÔ ÆÁÊÌ.  äÁÅÔ
 304               ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÕÀ ÏÂÝÕÀ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ Ï &os;, Á ÔÁËÖÅ ÕËÁÚÁÎÉÑ
 305               ÐÏ ÐÏÌÕÞÅÎÉÀ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Á.</para>
 306           </listitem>
 307
 308           <listitem>
 309             <para><filename>RELNOTES.TXT</filename>: éÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÑ Ï ÒÅÌÉÚÅ,
 310               ÎÏ×ÏÅ × ÒÅÌÉÚÅ É ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÑ × &os; &release.current;
 311               ÐÏ ÓÒÁ×ÎÅÎÉÀ Ó ÐÒÅÄÙÄÕÝÉÍ ÒÅÌÉÚÏÍ &os;
 312               &release.prev;).</para>
 313           </listitem>
 314
 315           <listitem>
 316             <para><filename>HARDWARE.TXT</filename>: óÐÉÓÏË ÓÏ×ÍÅÓÔÉÍÏÇÏ
 317               ÏÂÏÒÕÄÏ×ÁÎÉÑ, × ÎÅÍ ÎÁÈÏÄÑÔÓÑ ÕÓÔÒÏÊÓÔ×Á, ÒÁÂÏÔÏÓÐÏÓÏÂÎÏÓÔØ Ó
 318               ËÏÔÏÒÙÍÉ &os; ÂÙÌÁ ÐÒÏÔÅÓÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÁ.</para>
 319           </listitem>
 320
 321           <listitem>
 322             <para><filename>INSTALL.TXT</filename>: éÎÓÔÒÕËÃÉÉ ÐÏ
 323               ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÅ &os; Ó ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×ÎÙÈ ÎÏÓÉÔÅÌÅÊ.</para>
 324           </listitem>
 325
 326           <listitem>
 327             <para><filename>ERRATA.TXT</filename>: óÐÉÓÏË ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍ.
 328               ÷ ÜÔÏÍ ÆÁÊÌÅ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÎÁÊÔÉ ÐÏÓÌÅÄÎÀÀ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ, ÐÒÉÍÅÎÉÍÕÀ
 329               Ë ÒÅÌÉÚÁÍ (ÏÔÌÉÞÉÅ ÏÔ ÓÎÜÐÛÏÔÏ×).  îÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ
 330               Ó×ÅÒÉÔØÓÑ Ó ÜÔÉÍ ÆÁÊÌÏÍ ÐÅÒÅÄ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÏÊ ÒÅÌÉÚÁ
 331               &os;, ÐÏÓËÏÌØËÕ × ÎÅÍ ÎÁÈÏÄÉÔÓÑ ÐÏ ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÁÍ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ
 332               ÂÙÌÉ ÏÂÎÁÒÕÖÅÎÙ É ÉÓÐÒÁ×ÌÅÎÙ Ó ÍÏÍÅÎÔÁ ÓÏÚÄÁÎÉÑ ÒÅÌÉÚÁ.</para>
 333           </listitem>
 334         </itemizedlist>
 335
 336         <note>
 337           <para>îÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÉÚ ÜÔÉÈ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÏ× (× ÞÁÓÔÎÏÓÔÉ,
 338             <filename>RELNOTES.TXT</filename>,
 339             <filename>HARDWARE.TXT</filename>, É
 340             <filename>INSTALL.TXT</filename>) ÓÏÄÅÒÖÁÔ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ,
 341             ÓÐÅÃÉÆÉÞÎÕÀ ÄÌÑ ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÅÎÎÏÊ ÁÐÐÁÒÁÔÎÏÊ ÁÒÈÉÔÅËÔÕÒÙ.
 342             îÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ, ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÑ Ï ÒÅÌÉÚÅ ÄÌÑ ÐÌÁÔÆÏÒÍÙ alpha ÓÏÄÅÒÖÉÔ
 343             ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ, ÎÅÐÒÉÍÅÎÉÍÕÀ Ë &i386;, É ÎÁÏÂÏÒÏÔ.
 344             áÒÈÉÔÅËÔÕÒÁ, Ë ËÏÔÏÒÏÊ ÐÒÉÍÅÎÉÍ ÄÁÎÎÙÊ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔ, ÕËÁÚÙ×ÁÅÔÓÑ
 345             × ÅÇÏ ÚÁÇÏÌÏ×ËÅ.</para>
 346         </note>
 347
 348       </para>
 349
 350       <para>îÁ ÐÌÁÔÆÏÒÍÁÈ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÀÔ &man.bsdinstall.8; (×
 351         ÎÁÓÔÏÑÝÅÅ ×ÒÅÍÑ alpha, &i386;, ia64, pc98, É &sparc64;),
 352         ÜÔÉ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÙ ÏÂÙÞÎÏ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÙ ÞÅÒÅÚ ÍÅÎÀ
 353         Documentation ×Ï ×ÒÅÍÑ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ.  ëÁË ÔÏÌØËÏ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁ ÂÕÄÅÔ
 354         ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎÁ, ×Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÐÏ×ÔÏÒÎÏ ×ÏÊÔÉ × ÜÔÏ ÍÅÎÀ, ÐÏ×ÔÏÒÎÏ ÚÁÐÕÓÔÉ×
 355         &man.bsdinstall.8;.</para>
 356
 357       <note>
 358         <para>ëÒÁÊÎÅ ×ÁÖÎÏ ÐÒÏÞÅÓÔØ ÓÐÉÓÏË ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍ ÌÀÂÏÇÏ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÀÝÅÇÏ
 359           ÒÅÌÉÚÁ ÐÅÒÅÄ ÅÇÏ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÏÊ ÄÌÑ ÐÏÌÕÞÅÎÉÑ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÉ Ï
 360           ÌÀÂÙÈ ÐÏÓÌÅÄÎÉÈ ÎÏ×ÏÓÔÑÈ ÉÌÉ ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÁÈ, ÏÂÎÁÒÕÖÅÎÎÙÈ ÐÏÓÌÅ
 361           ×ÙÈÏÄÁ ÒÅÌÉÚÁ.  æÁÊÌ errata, ÐÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÅÍÙÊ Ó ËÁÖÄÙÍ ÒÅÌÉÚÏÍ,
 362           ÕÖÅ ÕÓÔÁÒÅÌ ÐÏ ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÅÎÉÀ, ÎÏ ÄÒÕÇÉÅ ËÏÐÉÉ ÏÂÎÏ×ÌÑÀÔÓÑ
 363           É ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ ÐÒÏÞÅÓÔØ <quote>ÔÅËÕÝÉÅ ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÑ Ï ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÁÈ</quote>
 364           ÄÌÑ ÄÁÎÎÏÇÏ ÒÅÌÉÚÁ.  üÔÉ ËÏÐÉÉ ÎÁÈÏÄÑÔÓÑ ÎÁ
 365           <uri xlink:href="&url.base;/ru/releases/">&url.base;/ru/releases/</uri>
 366           (Á ÔÁËÖÅ ÎÁ ÌÀÂÏÍ ÓÁÊÔÅ, ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÀÝÅÍ ÏÂÎÏ×ÌÑÅÍÏÅ ÚÅÒËÁÌÏ
 367           ÜÔÏÇÏ ÒÅÓÕÒÓÁ).</para>
 368       </note>
 369     </sect2>
 370
 371     <sect2>
 372       <title>óÔÒÁÎÉÃÙ ÓÐÒÁ×ÏÞÎÉËÁ</title>
 373
 374       <para>ëÁË É ÐÒÁËÔÉÞÅÓËÉ ×ÓÅ &unix; ÐÏÄÏÂÎÙÅ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ, &os; ÐÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ
 375         Ó ÎÁÂÏÒÏÍ ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃ ÓÐÒÁ×ÏÞÎÉËÁ, ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÙÈ ÞÅÒÅÚ ËÏÍÁÎÄÕ &man.man.1;
 376         ÉÌÉ ÞÅÒÅÚ <link xlink:href="http://www.FreeBSD.org/cgi/man.cgi">ÇÉÐÅÒÔÅËÓÔÏ×ÙÊ
 377         ÛÌÀÚ ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃ ÓÐÒÁ×ÏÞÎÉËÁ</link> ÎÁ ×ÅÂ ÓÁÊÔÅ &os;.  óÔÒÁÎÉÃÙ
 378         ÓÐÒÁ×ÏÞÎÉËÁ ÄÁÀÔ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ ÐÏ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÍ ËÏÍÁÎÄÁÍ É API,
 379         ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÙÍ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÀ &os;.</para>
 380
 381       <para>÷ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÈ ÓÌÕÞÁÑÈ ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÙ ÓÐÒÁ×ÏÞÎÉËÁ ÎÁÐÉÓÁÎÙ, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÄÁÔØ
 382         ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ ÐÏ ÏÔÄÅÌØÎÙÍ ÔÅÍÁÍ.  ðÒÉÍÅÞÁÔÅÌØÎÙÅ ÐÒÉÍÅÒÙ ÔÁËÉÈ ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃ
 383         ÜÔÏ &man.tuning.7; (ÒÕËÏ×ÏÄÓÔ×Ï ÐÏ ÏÐÔÉÍÉÚÁÃÉÉ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ),
 384         &man.security.7; (××ÅÄÅÎÉÅ × ÂÅÚÏÐÁÓÎÏÓÔØ &os;) É
 385         &man.style.9; (ÒÕËÏ×ÏÄÓÔ×Ï ÐÏ ÓÔÉÌÀ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÑÄÒÁ).</para>
 386     </sect2>
 387
 388     <sect2>
 389       <title>ëÎÉÇÉ É ÓÔÁÔØÉ</title>
 390
 391       <para>ä×Å ÏÞÅÎØ ÐÏÌÅÚÎÙÅ ËÏÌÌÅËÃÉÉ ÏÔÎÏÓÑÝÅÊÓÑ Ë &os; ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÉ,
 392         ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÅÍÙÅ ðÒÏÅËÔÏÍ &os;, ÜÔÏ òÕËÏ×ÏÄÓÔ×Ï &os; É FAQ ÐÏ &os;
 393         (Frequently Asked Questions, ÞÁÓÔÏ ÚÁÄÁ×ÁÅÍÙÅ ×ÏÐÒÏÓÙ).
 394         ïÎÌÁÊÎ ×ÅÒÓÉÉ <link xlink:href="&url.books.handbook;/">òÕËÏ×ÏÄÓÔ×Á</link>
 395         É <link xlink:href="&url.books.faq;/">FAQ</link>
 396         ×ÓÅÇÄÁ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÙ ÓÏ <link xlink:href="&url.base;/ru/docs.html">ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÙ
 397         ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÉ &os;</link> É ×ÓÅÈ ÚÅÒËÁÌ.  åÓÌÉ ×Ù ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÌÉ
 398         ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×ÎÙÊ ÎÁÂÏÒ <filename>doc</filename>, òÕËÏ×ÏÄÓÔ×Ï
 399         É FAQ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÐÒÏÞÅÓÔØ ÌÏËÁÌØÎÏ.</para>
 400
 401       <para>íÎÏÖÅÓÔ×Ï ÏÎÌÁÊÎ ËÎÉÇ É ÓÔÁÔÅÊ, ÔÁËÖÅ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÅÍÙÈ
 402         ðÒÏÅËÔÏÍ &os;, ÚÁÔÒÁÇÉ×ÁÀÔ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÓÐÅÃÉÁÌÉÚÉÒÏ×ÁÎÎÙÅ, ÏÔÎÏÓÑÝÉÅÓÑ
 403         Ë &os; ÔÅÍÙ.  ïÎÉ ÏÈ×ÁÔÙ×ÁÀÔ ÛÉÒÏËÉÊ ÄÉÁÐÁÚÏÎ ÔÅÍ, ÏÔ
 404         ÜÆÆÅËÔÉ×ÎÏÇÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÓÐÉÓËÏ× ÒÁÓÓÙÌËÉ É ÓÏ×ÍÅÓÔÎÏÇÏ
 405         ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×Ï×ÁÎÉÑ &os; Ó ÄÒÕÇÉÍÉ ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÍÉ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁÍÉ ÄÏ
 406         ÒÕËÏ×ÏÄÓÔ×Á ÄÌÑ ÎÏ×ÙÈ ËÏÍÍÉÔÔÅÒÏ×.  ôÁË ÖÅ, ËÁË òÕËÏ×ÏÄÓÔ×Ï É FAQ,
 407         ÜÔÉ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÙ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÙ ÓÏ ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÙ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÉ &os; ÉÌÉ
 408         ÉÚ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×ÎÏÇÏ ÎÁÂÏÒÁ <filename>doc</filename>.</para>
 409
 410       <para>óÐÉÓÏË ÄÒÕÇÉÈ ËÎÉÇ É ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÏ× ÐÏ &os; ÍÏÖÎÏ ÎÁÊÔÉ × <link xlink:href="&url.books.handbook;/bibliography.html">ÂÉÂÌÉÏÇÒÁÆÉÉ</link>
 411         òÕËÏ×ÏÄÓÔ×Á &os;.  ðÏÓËÏÌØËÕ &os; ×Ï ×ÓÅÍ ÎÁÓÌÅÄÕÅÔ &unix;,
 412         ÍÎÏÇÉÅ ÄÒÕÇÉÅ ÓÔÁÔØÉ É ËÎÉÇÉ, ÎÁÐÉÓÁÎÎÙÅ ÄÌÑ ÓÉÓÔÅÍ &unix;,
 413         ÔÁËÖÅ ÐÏÄÈÏÄÑÔ É ÄÌÑ &os;, É ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÉÚ ÎÉÈ ÐÒÉ×ÅÄÅÎÙ ×
 414         ÂÉÂÌÉÏÇÒÁÆÉÉ.</para>
 415     </sect2>
 416   </sect1>
 417
 418   <sect1 xml:id="acknowledgements">
 419     <title>âÌÁÇÏÄÁÒÎÏÓÔÉ</title>
 420
 421     <para>&os; ÐÒÅÄÓÔÁ×ÌÑÅÔ ÓÏÂÏÊ ÒÅÚÕÌØÔÁÔ ÒÁÂÏÔÙ ÍÎÏÇÉÈ ÓÏÔÅÎ, ÅÓÌÉ ÎÅ ÔÙÓÑÞ
 422       ÌÀÄÅÊ ÐÏ ×ÓÅÍÕ ÍÉÒÕ, ÒÁÂÏÔÁ×ÛÉÈ ÂÅÓÞÉÓÌÅÎÎÏÅ ËÏÌÉÞÅÓÔ×Ï ×ÒÅÍÅÎÉ
 423       ÄÌÑ ÓÏÚÄÁÎÉÑ ÜÔÏÇÏ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Á.  úÁ ÐÏÌÎÙÍ ÓÐÉÓËÏÍ ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÏ× É
 424       ÕÞÁÓÔÎÉËÏ× ðÒÏÅËÔÁ &os; ÏÂÒÁÝÁÊÔÅÓØ Ë <link xlink:href="&url.articles.contributors;/"><quote>óÐÉÓËÕ
 425       ËÏÎÔÒÉÂØÀÔÏÒÏ× ðÒÏÅËÔÁ &os;</quote></link> ÎÁ ×ÅÂ ÓÁÊÔÅ &os; ÉÌÉ
 426       ÌÀÂÏÍ ÉÚ ÅÇÏ ÚÅÒËÁÌ.</para>
 427
 428     <para>ïÓÏÂÙÅ ÂÌÁÇÏÄÁÒÎÏÓÔÉ ×ÙÒÁÖÁÀÔÓÑ ÍÎÏÇÉÍ ÔÙÓÑÞÁÍ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÊ
 429       &os; É ÔÅÓÔÅÒÁÍ ÐÏ ×ÓÅÍÕ ÍÉÒÕ, ÂÅÚ ËÏÔÏÒÙÈ ×ÙÐÕÓË ÜÔÏÇÏ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Á
 430       ÐÒÏÓÔÏ ÎÅ ÂÙÌ ÂÙ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÅÎ.</para>
 431   </sect1>
 432 </article>