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1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25
26 #pragma ident   "%Z%%M% %I%     %E% SMI"
27
28 #include <sys/dtrace.h>
29 #include <sys/systrace.h>
30 #include <sys/stat.h>
31 #include <sys/systm.h>
32 #include <sys/conf.h>
33 #include <sys/ddi.h>
34 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
35 #include <sys/atomic.h>
36
37 #define SYSTRACE_ARTIFICIAL_FRAMES      1
38
39 #define SYSTRACE_SHIFT                  16
40 #define SYSTRACE_ISENTRY(x)             ((int)(x) >> SYSTRACE_SHIFT)
41 #define SYSTRACE_SYSNUM(x)              ((int)(x) & ((1 << SYSTRACE_SHIFT) - 1))
42 #define SYSTRACE_ENTRY(id)              ((1 << SYSTRACE_SHIFT) | (id))
43 #define SYSTRACE_RETURN(id)             (id)
44
45 #if ((1 << SYSTRACE_SHIFT) <= NSYSCALL)
46 #error 1 << SYSTRACE_SHIFT must exceed number of system calls
47 #endif
48
49 static dev_info_t *systrace_devi;
50 static dtrace_provider_id_t systrace_id;
51
52 static void
53 systrace_init(struct sysent *actual, systrace_sysent_t **interposed)
54 {
55         systrace_sysent_t *sysent = *interposed;
56         int i;
57
58         if (sysent == NULL) {
59                 *interposed = sysent = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (systrace_sysent_t) *
60                     NSYSCALL, KM_SLEEP);
61         }
62
63         for (i = 0; i < NSYSCALL; i++) {
64                 struct sysent *a = &actual[i];
65                 systrace_sysent_t *s = &sysent[i];
66
67                 if (LOADABLE_SYSCALL(a) && !LOADED_SYSCALL(a))
68                         continue;
69
70                 if (a->sy_callc == dtrace_systrace_syscall)
71                         continue;
72
73 #ifdef _SYSCALL32_IMPL
74                 if (a->sy_callc == dtrace_systrace_syscall32)
75                         continue;
76 #endif
77
78                 s->stsy_underlying = a->sy_callc;
79         }
80 }
81
82 /*ARGSUSED*/
83 static void
84 systrace_provide(void *arg, const dtrace_probedesc_t *desc)
85 {
86         int i;
87
88         if (desc != NULL)
89                 return;
90
91         systrace_init(sysent, &systrace_sysent);
92 #ifdef _SYSCALL32_IMPL
93         systrace_init(sysent32, &systrace_sysent32);
94 #endif
95
96         for (i = 0; i < NSYSCALL; i++) {
97                 if (systrace_sysent[i].stsy_underlying == NULL)
98                         continue;
99
100                 if (dtrace_probe_lookup(systrace_id, NULL,
101                     syscallnames[i], "entry") != 0)
102                         continue;
103
104                 (void) dtrace_probe_create(systrace_id, NULL, syscallnames[i],
105                     "entry", SYSTRACE_ARTIFICIAL_FRAMES,
106                     (void *)((uintptr_t)SYSTRACE_ENTRY(i)));
107                 (void) dtrace_probe_create(systrace_id, NULL, syscallnames[i],
108                     "return", SYSTRACE_ARTIFICIAL_FRAMES,
109                     (void *)((uintptr_t)SYSTRACE_RETURN(i)));
110
111                 systrace_sysent[i].stsy_entry = DTRACE_IDNONE;
112                 systrace_sysent[i].stsy_return = DTRACE_IDNONE;
113 #ifdef _SYSCALL32_IMPL
114                 systrace_sysent32[i].stsy_entry = DTRACE_IDNONE;
115                 systrace_sysent32[i].stsy_return = DTRACE_IDNONE;
116 #endif
117         }
118 }
119
120 /*ARGSUSED*/
121 static void
122 systrace_destroy(void *arg, dtrace_id_t id, void *parg)
123 {
124         int sysnum = SYSTRACE_SYSNUM((uintptr_t)parg);
125
126         /*
127          * There's nothing to do here but assert that we have actually been
128          * disabled.
129          */
130         if (SYSTRACE_ISENTRY((uintptr_t)parg)) {
131                 ASSERT(systrace_sysent[sysnum].stsy_entry == DTRACE_IDNONE);
132 #ifdef _SYSCALL32_IMPL
133                 ASSERT(systrace_sysent32[sysnum].stsy_entry == DTRACE_IDNONE);
134 #endif
135         } else {
136                 ASSERT(systrace_sysent[sysnum].stsy_return == DTRACE_IDNONE);
137 #ifdef _SYSCALL32_IMPL
138                 ASSERT(systrace_sysent32[sysnum].stsy_return == DTRACE_IDNONE);
139 #endif
140         }
141 }
142
143 /*ARGSUSED*/
144 static void
145 systrace_enable(void *arg, dtrace_id_t id, void *parg)
146 {
147         int sysnum = SYSTRACE_SYSNUM((uintptr_t)parg);
148         int enabled = (systrace_sysent[sysnum].stsy_entry != DTRACE_IDNONE ||
149             systrace_sysent[sysnum].stsy_return != DTRACE_IDNONE);
150
151         if (SYSTRACE_ISENTRY((uintptr_t)parg)) {
152                 systrace_sysent[sysnum].stsy_entry = id;
153 #ifdef _SYSCALL32_IMPL
154                 systrace_sysent32[sysnum].stsy_entry = id;
155 #endif
156         } else {
157                 systrace_sysent[sysnum].stsy_return = id;
158 #ifdef _SYSCALL32_IMPL
159                 systrace_sysent32[sysnum].stsy_return = id;
160 #endif
161         }
162
163         if (enabled) {
164                 ASSERT(sysent[sysnum].sy_callc == dtrace_systrace_syscall);
165                 return;
166         }
167
168         (void) casptr(&sysent[sysnum].sy_callc,
169             (void *)systrace_sysent[sysnum].stsy_underlying,
170             (void *)dtrace_systrace_syscall);
171 #ifdef _SYSCALL32_IMPL
172         (void) casptr(&sysent32[sysnum].sy_callc,
173             (void *)systrace_sysent32[sysnum].stsy_underlying,
174             (void *)dtrace_systrace_syscall32);
175 #endif
176 }
177
178 /*ARGSUSED*/
179 static void
180 systrace_disable(void *arg, dtrace_id_t id, void *parg)
181 {
182         int sysnum = SYSTRACE_SYSNUM((uintptr_t)parg);
183         int disable = (systrace_sysent[sysnum].stsy_entry == DTRACE_IDNONE ||
184             systrace_sysent[sysnum].stsy_return == DTRACE_IDNONE);
185
186         if (disable) {
187                 (void) casptr(&sysent[sysnum].sy_callc,
188                     (void *)dtrace_systrace_syscall,
189                     (void *)systrace_sysent[sysnum].stsy_underlying);
190
191 #ifdef _SYSCALL32_IMPL
192                 (void) casptr(&sysent32[sysnum].sy_callc,
193                     (void *)dtrace_systrace_syscall32,
194                     (void *)systrace_sysent32[sysnum].stsy_underlying);
195 #endif
196         }
197
198         if (SYSTRACE_ISENTRY((uintptr_t)parg)) {
199                 systrace_sysent[sysnum].stsy_entry = DTRACE_IDNONE;
200 #ifdef _SYSCALL32_IMPL
201                 systrace_sysent32[sysnum].stsy_entry = DTRACE_IDNONE;
202 #endif
203         } else {
204                 systrace_sysent[sysnum].stsy_return = DTRACE_IDNONE;
205 #ifdef _SYSCALL32_IMPL
206                 systrace_sysent32[sysnum].stsy_return = DTRACE_IDNONE;
207 #endif
208         }
209 }
210
211 static dtrace_pattr_t systrace_attr = {
212 { DTRACE_STABILITY_EVOLVING, DTRACE_STABILITY_EVOLVING, DTRACE_CLASS_COMMON },
213 { DTRACE_STABILITY_PRIVATE, DTRACE_STABILITY_PRIVATE, DTRACE_CLASS_UNKNOWN },
214 { DTRACE_STABILITY_PRIVATE, DTRACE_STABILITY_PRIVATE, DTRACE_CLASS_ISA },
215 { DTRACE_STABILITY_EVOLVING, DTRACE_STABILITY_EVOLVING, DTRACE_CLASS_COMMON },
216 { DTRACE_STABILITY_PRIVATE, DTRACE_STABILITY_PRIVATE, DTRACE_CLASS_ISA },
217 };
218
219 static dtrace_pops_t systrace_pops = {
220         systrace_provide,
221         NULL,
222         systrace_enable,
223         systrace_disable,
224         NULL,
225         NULL,
226         NULL,
227         NULL,
228         NULL,
229         systrace_destroy
230 };
231
232 static int
233 systrace_attach(dev_info_t *devi, ddi_attach_cmd_t cmd)
234 {
235         switch (cmd) {
236         case DDI_ATTACH:
237                 break;
238         case DDI_RESUME:
239                 return (DDI_SUCCESS);
240         default:
241                 return (DDI_FAILURE);
242         }
243
244         systrace_probe = (void (*)())dtrace_probe;
245         membar_enter();
246
247         if (ddi_create_minor_node(devi, "systrace", S_IFCHR, 0,
248             DDI_PSEUDO, NULL) == DDI_FAILURE ||
249             dtrace_register("syscall", &systrace_attr, DTRACE_PRIV_USER, NULL,
250             &systrace_pops, NULL, &systrace_id) != 0) {
251                 systrace_probe = systrace_stub;
252                 ddi_remove_minor_node(devi, NULL);
253                 return (DDI_FAILURE);
254         }
255
256         ddi_report_dev(devi);
257         systrace_devi = devi;
258
259         return (DDI_SUCCESS);
260 }
261
262 static int
263 systrace_detach(dev_info_t *devi, ddi_detach_cmd_t cmd)
264 {
265         switch (cmd) {
266         case DDI_DETACH:
267                 break;
268         case DDI_SUSPEND:
269                 return (DDI_SUCCESS);
270         default:
271                 return (DDI_FAILURE);
272         }
273
274         if (dtrace_unregister(systrace_id) != 0)
275                 return (DDI_FAILURE);
276
277         ddi_remove_minor_node(devi, NULL);
278         systrace_probe = systrace_stub;
279         return (DDI_SUCCESS);
280 }
281
282 /*ARGSUSED*/
283 static int
284 systrace_info(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_info_cmd_t infocmd, void *arg, void **result)
285 {
286         int error;
287
288         switch (infocmd) {
289         case DDI_INFO_DEVT2DEVINFO:
290                 *result = (void *)systrace_devi;
291                 error = DDI_SUCCESS;
292                 break;
293         case DDI_INFO_DEVT2INSTANCE:
294                 *result = (void *)0;
295                 error = DDI_SUCCESS;
296                 break;
297         default:
298                 error = DDI_FAILURE;
299         }
300         return (error);
301 }
302
303 /*ARGSUSED*/
304 static int
305 systrace_open(dev_t *devp, int flag, int otyp, cred_t *cred_p)
306 {
307         return (0);
308 }
309
310 static struct cb_ops systrace_cb_ops = {
311         systrace_open,          /* open */
312         nodev,                  /* close */
313         nulldev,                /* strategy */
314         nulldev,                /* print */
315         nodev,                  /* dump */
316         nodev,                  /* read */
317         nodev,                  /* write */
318         nodev,                  /* ioctl */
319         nodev,                  /* devmap */
320         nodev,                  /* mmap */
321         nodev,                  /* segmap */
322         nochpoll,               /* poll */
323         ddi_prop_op,            /* cb_prop_op */
324         0,                      /* streamtab  */
325         D_NEW | D_MP            /* Driver compatibility flag */
326 };
327
328 static struct dev_ops systrace_ops = {
329         DEVO_REV,               /* devo_rev, */
330         0,                      /* refcnt  */
331         systrace_info,          /* get_dev_info */
332         nulldev,                /* identify */
333         nulldev,                /* probe */
334         systrace_attach,        /* attach */
335         systrace_detach,        /* detach */
336         nodev,                  /* reset */
337         &systrace_cb_ops,       /* driver operations */
338         NULL,                   /* bus operations */
339         nodev                   /* dev power */
340 };
341
342 /*
343  * Module linkage information for the kernel.
344  */
345 static struct modldrv modldrv = {
346         &mod_driverops,         /* module type (this is a pseudo driver) */
347         "System Call Tracing",  /* name of module */
348         &systrace_ops,          /* driver ops */
349 };
350
351 static struct modlinkage modlinkage = {
352         MODREV_1,
353         (void *)&modldrv,
354         NULL
355 };
356
357 int
358 _init(void)
359 {
360         return (mod_install(&modlinkage));
361 }
362
363 int
364 _info(struct modinfo *modinfop)
365 {
366         return (mod_info(&modlinkage, modinfop));
367 }
368
369 int
370 _fini(void)
371 {
372         return (mod_remove(&modlinkage));
373 }