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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Taku YAMAMOTO <taku@cent.saitama-u.ac.jp>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  *      $Id: acpi_vid.c,v 1.4 2003/10/13 10:07:36 taku Exp $
27  */
28
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/kernel.h>
34 #include <sys/malloc.h>
35 #include <sys/module.h>
36 #include <sys/bus.h>
37 #include <sys/power.h>
38 #include <sys/queue.h>
39 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
40
41 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/acpi.h>
42
43 #include <dev/acpica/acpivar.h>
44
45 /* ACPI video extension driver. */
46 struct acpi_video_output {
47         ACPI_HANDLE     handle;
48         UINT32          adr;
49         STAILQ_ENTRY(acpi_video_output) vo_next;
50         struct {
51                 int     num;
52                 STAILQ_ENTRY(acpi_video_output) next;
53         } vo_unit;
54         int             vo_brightness;
55         int             vo_fullpower;
56         int             vo_economy;
57         int             vo_numlevels;
58         int             *vo_levels;
59         struct sysctl_ctx_list vo_sysctl_ctx;
60         struct sysctl_oid *vo_sysctl_tree;
61 };
62
63 STAILQ_HEAD(acpi_video_output_queue, acpi_video_output);
64
65 struct acpi_video_softc {
66         device_t                device;
67         ACPI_HANDLE             handle;
68         struct acpi_video_output_queue vid_outputs;
69         eventhandler_tag        vid_pwr_evh;
70 };
71
72 /* interfaces */
73 static int      acpi_video_modevent(struct module*, int, void *);
74 static void     acpi_video_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent);
75 static int      acpi_video_probe(device_t);
76 static int      acpi_video_attach(device_t);
77 static int      acpi_video_detach(device_t);
78 static int      acpi_video_resume(device_t);
79 static int      acpi_video_shutdown(device_t);
80 static void     acpi_video_notify_handler(ACPI_HANDLE, UINT32, void *);
81 static void     acpi_video_power_profile(void *);
82 static void     acpi_video_bind_outputs(struct acpi_video_softc *);
83 static struct acpi_video_output *acpi_video_vo_init(UINT32);
84 static void     acpi_video_vo_bind(struct acpi_video_output *, ACPI_HANDLE);
85 static void     acpi_video_vo_destroy(struct acpi_video_output *);
86 static int      acpi_video_vo_check_level(struct acpi_video_output *, int);
87 static void     acpi_video_vo_notify_handler(ACPI_HANDLE, UINT32, void *);
88 static int      acpi_video_vo_active_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
89 static int      acpi_video_vo_bright_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
90 static int      acpi_video_vo_presets_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
91 static int      acpi_video_vo_levels_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
92
93 /* operations */
94 static void     vid_set_switch_policy(ACPI_HANDLE, UINT32);
95 static int      vid_enum_outputs(ACPI_HANDLE,
96                     void(*)(ACPI_HANDLE, UINT32, void *), void *);
97 static int      vo_get_brightness_levels(ACPI_HANDLE, int **);
98 static int      vo_get_brightness(ACPI_HANDLE);
99 static void     vo_set_brightness(ACPI_HANDLE, int);
100 static UINT32   vo_get_device_status(ACPI_HANDLE);
101 static UINT32   vo_get_graphics_state(ACPI_HANDLE);
102 static void     vo_set_device_state(ACPI_HANDLE, UINT32);
103
104 /* events */
105 #define VID_NOTIFY_SWITCHED     0x80
106 #define VID_NOTIFY_REPROBE      0x81
107 #define VID_NOTIFY_CYCLE_BRN    0x85
108 #define VID_NOTIFY_INC_BRN      0x86
109 #define VID_NOTIFY_DEC_BRN      0x87
110 #define VID_NOTIFY_ZERO_BRN     0x88
111
112 /* _DOS (Enable/Disable Output Switching) argument bits */
113 #define DOS_SWITCH_MASK         3
114 #define DOS_SWITCH_BY_OSPM      0
115 #define DOS_SWITCH_BY_BIOS      1
116 #define DOS_SWITCH_LOCKED       2
117 #define DOS_BRIGHTNESS_BY_OSPM  (1 << 2)
118
119 /* _DOD and subdev's _ADR */
120 #define DOD_DEVID_MASK          0x0f00
121 #define DOD_DEVID_MASK_FULL     0xffff
122 #define DOD_DEVID_MASK_DISPIDX  0x000f
123 #define DOD_DEVID_MASK_DISPPORT 0x00f0
124 #define DOD_DEVID_MONITOR       0x0100
125 #define DOD_DEVID_LCD           0x0110
126 #define DOD_DEVID_TV            0x0200
127 #define DOD_DEVID_EXT           0x0300
128 #define DOD_DEVID_INTDFP        0x0400
129 #define DOD_BIOS                (1 << 16)
130 #define DOD_NONVGA              (1 << 17)
131 #define DOD_HEAD_ID_SHIFT       18
132 #define DOD_HEAD_ID_BITS        3
133 #define DOD_HEAD_ID_MASK \
134                 (((1 << DOD_HEAD_ID_BITS) - 1) << DOD_HEAD_ID_SHIFT)
135 #define DOD_DEVID_SCHEME_STD    (1 << 31)
136
137 /* _BCL related constants */
138 #define BCL_FULLPOWER           0
139 #define BCL_ECONOMY             1
140
141 /* _DCS (Device Currrent Status) value bits and masks. */
142 #define DCS_EXISTS              (1 << 0)
143 #define DCS_ACTIVE              (1 << 1)
144 #define DCS_READY               (1 << 2)
145 #define DCS_FUNCTIONAL          (1 << 3)
146 #define DCS_ATTACHED            (1 << 4)
147
148 /* _DSS (Device Set Status) argument bits and masks. */
149 #define DSS_INACTIVE            0
150 #define DSS_ACTIVE              (1 << 0)
151 #define DSS_SETNEXT             (1 << 30)
152 #define DSS_COMMIT              (1 << 31)
153
154 static device_method_t acpi_video_methods[] = {
155         DEVMETHOD(device_identify, acpi_video_identify),
156         DEVMETHOD(device_probe, acpi_video_probe),
157         DEVMETHOD(device_attach, acpi_video_attach),
158         DEVMETHOD(device_detach, acpi_video_detach),
159         DEVMETHOD(device_resume, acpi_video_resume),
160         DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, acpi_video_shutdown),
161         { 0, 0 }
162 };
163
164 static driver_t acpi_video_driver = {
165         "acpi_video",
166         acpi_video_methods,
167         sizeof(struct acpi_video_softc),
168 };
169
170 static devclass_t acpi_video_devclass;
171
172 DRIVER_MODULE(acpi_video, vgapci, acpi_video_driver, acpi_video_devclass,
173               acpi_video_modevent, NULL);
174 MODULE_DEPEND(acpi_video, acpi, 1, 1, 1);
175
176 static struct sysctl_ctx_list   acpi_video_sysctl_ctx;
177 static struct sysctl_oid        *acpi_video_sysctl_tree;
178 static struct acpi_video_output_queue crt_units, tv_units,
179     ext_units, lcd_units, other_units;
180
181 /*
182  * The 'video' lock protects the hierarchy of video output devices
183  * (the video "bus").  The 'video_output' lock protects per-output
184  * data is equivalent to a softc lock for each video output.
185  */
186 ACPI_SERIAL_DECL(video, "ACPI video");
187 ACPI_SERIAL_DECL(video_output, "ACPI video output");
188 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_ACPIVIDEO, "acpivideo", "ACPI video extension");
189
190 static int
191 acpi_video_modevent(struct module *mod __unused, int evt, void *cookie __unused)
192 {
193         int err;
194
195         err = 0;
196         switch (evt) {
197         case MOD_LOAD:
198                 sysctl_ctx_init(&acpi_video_sysctl_ctx);
199                 STAILQ_INIT(&crt_units);
200                 STAILQ_INIT(&tv_units);
201                 STAILQ_INIT(&ext_units);
202                 STAILQ_INIT(&lcd_units);
203                 STAILQ_INIT(&other_units);
204                 break;
205         case MOD_UNLOAD:
206                 sysctl_ctx_free(&acpi_video_sysctl_ctx);
207                 acpi_video_sysctl_tree = NULL;
208                 break;
209         default:
210                 err = EINVAL;
211         }
212
213         return (err);
214 }
215
216 static void
217 acpi_video_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent)
218 {
219
220         if (device_find_child(parent, "acpi_video", -1) == NULL)
221                 device_add_child(parent, "acpi_video", -1);
222 }
223
224 static int
225 acpi_video_probe(device_t dev)
226 {
227         ACPI_HANDLE devh, h;
228         ACPI_OBJECT_TYPE t_dos;
229
230         devh = acpi_get_handle(dev);
231         if (acpi_disabled("video") ||
232             ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiGetHandle(devh, "_DOD", &h)) ||
233             ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiGetHandle(devh, "_DOS", &h)) ||
234             ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiGetType(h, &t_dos)) ||
235             t_dos != ACPI_TYPE_METHOD)
236                 return (ENXIO);
237
238         device_set_desc(dev, "ACPI video extension");
239         return (0);
240 }
241
242 static int
243 acpi_video_attach(device_t dev)
244 {
245         struct acpi_softc *acpi_sc;
246         struct acpi_video_softc *sc;
247
248         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
249
250         acpi_sc = devclass_get_softc(devclass_find("acpi"), 0);
251         if (acpi_sc == NULL)
252                 return (ENXIO);
253         ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(video);
254         if (acpi_video_sysctl_tree == NULL) {
255                 acpi_video_sysctl_tree = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&acpi_video_sysctl_ctx,
256                                     SYSCTL_CHILDREN(acpi_sc->acpi_sysctl_tree),
257                                     OID_AUTO, "video", CTLFLAG_RD, 0,
258                                     "video extension control");
259         }
260         ACPI_SERIAL_END(video);
261
262         sc->device = dev;
263         sc->handle = acpi_get_handle(dev);
264         STAILQ_INIT(&sc->vid_outputs);
265
266         AcpiInstallNotifyHandler(sc->handle, ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY,
267                                  acpi_video_notify_handler, sc);
268         sc->vid_pwr_evh = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(power_profile_change,
269                                  acpi_video_power_profile, sc, 0);
270
271         ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(video);
272         acpi_video_bind_outputs(sc);
273         ACPI_SERIAL_END(video);
274
275         /*
276          * Notify the BIOS that we want to switch both active outputs and
277          * brightness levels.
278          */
279         vid_set_switch_policy(sc->handle, DOS_SWITCH_BY_OSPM |
280             DOS_BRIGHTNESS_BY_OSPM);
281
282         acpi_video_power_profile(sc);
283
284         return (0);
285 }
286
287 static int
288 acpi_video_detach(device_t dev)
289 {
290         struct acpi_video_softc *sc;
291         struct acpi_video_output *vo, *vn;
292
293         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
294
295         vid_set_switch_policy(sc->handle, DOS_SWITCH_BY_BIOS);
296         EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(power_profile_change, sc->vid_pwr_evh);
297         AcpiRemoveNotifyHandler(sc->handle, ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY,
298                                 acpi_video_notify_handler);
299
300         ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(video);
301         STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(vo, &sc->vid_outputs, vo_next, vn) {
302                 acpi_video_vo_destroy(vo);
303         }
304         ACPI_SERIAL_END(video);
305
306         return (0);
307 }
308
309 static int
310 acpi_video_resume(device_t dev)
311 {
312         struct acpi_video_softc *sc;
313         struct acpi_video_output *vo, *vn;
314         int level;
315
316         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
317
318         /* Restore brightness level */
319         ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(video);
320         ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(video_output);
321         STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(vo, &sc->vid_outputs, vo_next, vn) {
322                 if ((vo->adr & DOD_DEVID_MASK_FULL) != DOD_DEVID_LCD &&
323                     (vo->adr & DOD_DEVID_MASK) != DOD_DEVID_INTDFP)
324                         continue;
325
326                 if ((vo_get_device_status(vo->handle) & DCS_ACTIVE) == 0)
327                         continue;
328
329                 level = vo_get_brightness(vo->handle);
330                 if (level != -1)
331                         vo_set_brightness(vo->handle, level);
332         }
333         ACPI_SERIAL_END(video_output);
334         ACPI_SERIAL_END(video);
335
336         return (0);
337 }
338
339 static int
340 acpi_video_shutdown(device_t dev)
341 {
342         struct acpi_video_softc *sc;
343
344         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
345         vid_set_switch_policy(sc->handle, DOS_SWITCH_BY_BIOS);
346
347         return (0);
348 }
349
350 static void
351 acpi_video_notify_handler(ACPI_HANDLE handle, UINT32 notify, void *context)
352 {
353         struct acpi_video_softc *sc;
354         struct acpi_video_output *vo, *vo_tmp;
355         ACPI_HANDLE lasthand;
356         UINT32 dcs, dss, dss_p;
357
358         sc = (struct acpi_video_softc *)context;
359
360         switch (notify) {
361         case VID_NOTIFY_SWITCHED:
362                 dss_p = 0;
363                 lasthand = NULL;
364                 ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(video);
365                 ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(video_output);
366                 STAILQ_FOREACH(vo, &sc->vid_outputs, vo_next) {
367                         dss = vo_get_graphics_state(vo->handle);
368                         dcs = vo_get_device_status(vo->handle);
369                         if (!(dcs & DCS_READY))
370                                 dss = DSS_INACTIVE;
371                         if (((dcs & DCS_ACTIVE) && dss == DSS_INACTIVE) ||
372                             (!(dcs & DCS_ACTIVE) && dss == DSS_ACTIVE)) {
373                                 if (lasthand != NULL)
374                                         vo_set_device_state(lasthand, dss_p);
375                                 dss_p = dss;
376                                 lasthand = vo->handle;
377                         }
378                 }
379                 if (lasthand != NULL)
380                         vo_set_device_state(lasthand, dss_p|DSS_COMMIT);
381                 ACPI_SERIAL_END(video_output);
382                 ACPI_SERIAL_END(video);
383                 break;
384         case VID_NOTIFY_REPROBE:
385                 ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(video);
386                 STAILQ_FOREACH(vo, &sc->vid_outputs, vo_next)
387                         vo->handle = NULL;
388                 acpi_video_bind_outputs(sc);
389                 STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(vo, &sc->vid_outputs, vo_next, vo_tmp) {
390                         if (vo->handle == NULL) {
391                                 STAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->vid_outputs, vo,
392                                     acpi_video_output, vo_next);
393                                 acpi_video_vo_destroy(vo);
394                         }
395                 }
396                 ACPI_SERIAL_END(video);
397                 break;
398         default:
399                 device_printf(sc->device, "unknown notify event 0x%x\n",
400                     notify);
401         }
402 }
403
404 static void
405 acpi_video_power_profile(void *context)
406 {
407         int state;
408         struct acpi_video_softc *sc;
409         struct acpi_video_output *vo;
410
411         sc = context;
412         state = power_profile_get_state();
413         if (state != POWER_PROFILE_PERFORMANCE &&
414             state != POWER_PROFILE_ECONOMY)
415                 return;
416
417         ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(video);
418         ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(video_output);
419         STAILQ_FOREACH(vo, &sc->vid_outputs, vo_next) {
420                 if (vo->vo_levels != NULL && vo->vo_brightness == -1)
421                         vo_set_brightness(vo->handle,
422                             state == POWER_PROFILE_ECONOMY ?
423                             vo->vo_economy : vo->vo_fullpower);
424         }
425         ACPI_SERIAL_END(video_output);
426         ACPI_SERIAL_END(video);
427 }
428
429 static void
430 acpi_video_bind_outputs_subr(ACPI_HANDLE handle, UINT32 adr, void *context)
431 {
432         struct acpi_video_softc *sc;
433         struct acpi_video_output *vo;
434
435         ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(video);
436         sc = context;
437
438         STAILQ_FOREACH(vo, &sc->vid_outputs, vo_next) {
439                 if (vo->adr == adr) {
440                         acpi_video_vo_bind(vo, handle);
441                         return;
442                 }
443         }
444         vo = acpi_video_vo_init(adr);
445         if (vo != NULL) {
446                 acpi_video_vo_bind(vo, handle);
447                 STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->vid_outputs, vo, vo_next);
448         }
449 }
450
451 static void
452 acpi_video_bind_outputs(struct acpi_video_softc *sc)
453 {
454
455         ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(video);
456         vid_enum_outputs(sc->handle, acpi_video_bind_outputs_subr, sc);
457 }
458
459 static struct acpi_video_output *
460 acpi_video_vo_init(UINT32 adr)
461 {
462         struct acpi_video_output *vn, *vo, *vp;
463         int n, x;
464         char name[8], env[32];
465         const char *type, *desc;
466         struct acpi_video_output_queue *voqh;
467
468         ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(video);
469
470         switch (adr & DOD_DEVID_MASK) {
471         case DOD_DEVID_MONITOR:
472                 if ((adr & DOD_DEVID_MASK_FULL) == DOD_DEVID_LCD) {
473                         /* DOD_DEVID_LCD is a common, backward compatible ID */
474                         desc = "Internal/Integrated Digital Flat Panel";
475                         type = "lcd";
476                         voqh = &lcd_units;
477                 } else {
478                         desc = "VGA CRT or VESA Compatible Analog Monitor";
479                         type = "crt";
480                         voqh = &crt_units;
481                 }
482                 break;
483         case DOD_DEVID_TV:
484                 desc = "TV/HDTV or Analog-Video Monitor";
485                 type = "tv";
486                 voqh = &tv_units;
487                 break;
488         case DOD_DEVID_EXT:
489                 desc = "External Digital Monitor";
490                 type = "ext";
491                 voqh = &ext_units;
492                 break;
493         case DOD_DEVID_INTDFP:
494                 desc = "Internal/Integrated Digital Flat Panel";
495                 type = "lcd";
496                 voqh = &lcd_units;
497                 break;
498         default:
499                 desc = "unknown output";
500                 type = "out";
501                 voqh = &other_units;
502         }
503
504         n = 0;
505         vp = NULL;
506         STAILQ_FOREACH(vn, voqh, vo_unit.next) {
507                 if (vn->vo_unit.num != n)
508                         break;
509                 vp = vn;
510                 n++;
511         }
512
513         snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s%d", type, n);
514
515         vo = malloc(sizeof(*vo), M_ACPIVIDEO, M_NOWAIT);
516         if (vo != NULL) {
517                 vo->handle = NULL;
518                 vo->adr = adr;
519                 vo->vo_unit.num = n;
520                 vo->vo_brightness = -1;
521                 vo->vo_fullpower = -1;  /* TODO: override with tunables */
522                 vo->vo_economy = -1;
523                 vo->vo_numlevels = 0;
524                 vo->vo_levels = NULL;
525                 snprintf(env, sizeof(env), "hw.acpi.video.%s.fullpower", name);
526                 if (getenv_int(env, &x))
527                         vo->vo_fullpower = x;
528                 snprintf(env, sizeof(env), "hw.acpi.video.%s.economy", name);
529                 if (getenv_int(env, &x))
530                         vo->vo_economy = x;
531
532                 sysctl_ctx_init(&vo->vo_sysctl_ctx);
533                 if (vp != NULL)
534                         STAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(voqh, vp, vo, vo_unit.next);
535                 else
536                         STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(voqh, vo, vo_unit.next);
537                 if (acpi_video_sysctl_tree != NULL)
538                         vo->vo_sysctl_tree =
539                             SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&vo->vo_sysctl_ctx,
540                                 SYSCTL_CHILDREN(acpi_video_sysctl_tree),
541                                 OID_AUTO, name, CTLFLAG_RD, 0, desc);
542                 if (vo->vo_sysctl_tree != NULL) {
543                         SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&vo->vo_sysctl_ctx,
544                             SYSCTL_CHILDREN(vo->vo_sysctl_tree),
545                             OID_AUTO, "active",
546                             CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RW, vo, 0,
547                             acpi_video_vo_active_sysctl, "I",
548                             "current activity of this device");
549                         SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&vo->vo_sysctl_ctx,
550                             SYSCTL_CHILDREN(vo->vo_sysctl_tree),
551                             OID_AUTO, "brightness",
552                             CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RW, vo, 0,
553                             acpi_video_vo_bright_sysctl, "I",
554                             "current brightness level");
555                         SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&vo->vo_sysctl_ctx,
556                             SYSCTL_CHILDREN(vo->vo_sysctl_tree),
557                             OID_AUTO, "fullpower",
558                             CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RW, vo,
559                             POWER_PROFILE_PERFORMANCE,
560                             acpi_video_vo_presets_sysctl, "I",
561                             "preset level for full power mode");
562                         SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&vo->vo_sysctl_ctx,
563                             SYSCTL_CHILDREN(vo->vo_sysctl_tree),
564                             OID_AUTO, "economy",
565                             CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RW, vo,
566                             POWER_PROFILE_ECONOMY,
567                             acpi_video_vo_presets_sysctl, "I",
568                             "preset level for economy mode");
569                         SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&vo->vo_sysctl_ctx,
570                             SYSCTL_CHILDREN(vo->vo_sysctl_tree),
571                             OID_AUTO, "levels",
572                             CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD, vo, 0,
573                             acpi_video_vo_levels_sysctl, "I",
574                             "supported brightness levels");
575                 } else
576                         printf("%s: sysctl node creation failed\n", type);
577         } else
578                 printf("%s: softc allocation failed\n", type);
579
580         if (bootverbose) {
581                 printf("found %s(%x)", desc, adr & DOD_DEVID_MASK_FULL);
582                 printf(", idx#%x", adr & DOD_DEVID_MASK_DISPIDX);
583                 printf(", port#%x", (adr & DOD_DEVID_MASK_DISPPORT) >> 4);
584                 if (adr & DOD_BIOS)
585                         printf(", detectable by BIOS");
586                 if (adr & DOD_NONVGA)
587                         printf(" (Non-VGA output device whose power "
588                             "is related to the VGA device)");
589                 printf(", head #%d\n",
590                         (adr & DOD_HEAD_ID_MASK) >> DOD_HEAD_ID_SHIFT);
591         }
592         return (vo);
593 }
594
595 static void
596 acpi_video_vo_bind(struct acpi_video_output *vo, ACPI_HANDLE handle)
597 {
598
599         ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(video_output);
600         if (vo->vo_levels != NULL)
601                 AcpiOsFree(vo->vo_levels);
602         vo->handle = handle;
603         vo->vo_numlevels = vo_get_brightness_levels(handle, &vo->vo_levels);
604         if (vo->vo_numlevels >= 2) {
605                 if (vo->vo_fullpower == -1
606                     || acpi_video_vo_check_level(vo, vo->vo_fullpower) != 0)
607                         /* XXX - can't deal with rebinding... */
608                         vo->vo_fullpower = vo->vo_levels[BCL_FULLPOWER];
609                 if (vo->vo_economy == -1
610                     || acpi_video_vo_check_level(vo, vo->vo_economy) != 0)
611                         /* XXX - see above. */
612                         vo->vo_economy = vo->vo_levels[BCL_ECONOMY];
613         }
614         if (vo->vo_levels != NULL)
615                 AcpiInstallNotifyHandler(handle, ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY,
616                     acpi_video_vo_notify_handler, vo);
617         ACPI_SERIAL_END(video_output);
618 }
619
620 static void
621 acpi_video_vo_destroy(struct acpi_video_output *vo)
622 {
623         struct acpi_video_output_queue *voqh;
624
625         ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(video);
626         if (vo->vo_sysctl_tree != NULL) {
627                 vo->vo_sysctl_tree = NULL;
628                 sysctl_ctx_free(&vo->vo_sysctl_ctx);
629         }
630         if (vo->vo_levels != NULL) {
631                 AcpiRemoveNotifyHandler(vo->handle, ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY,
632                     acpi_video_vo_notify_handler);
633                 AcpiOsFree(vo->vo_levels);
634         }
635
636         switch (vo->adr & DOD_DEVID_MASK) {
637         case DOD_DEVID_MONITOR:
638                 voqh = &crt_units;
639                 break;
640         case DOD_DEVID_TV:
641                 voqh = &tv_units;
642                 break;
643         case DOD_DEVID_EXT:
644                 voqh = &ext_units;
645                 break;
646         case DOD_DEVID_INTDFP:
647                 voqh = &lcd_units;
648                 break;
649         default:
650                 voqh = &other_units;
651         }
652         STAILQ_REMOVE(voqh, vo, acpi_video_output, vo_unit.next);
653         free(vo, M_ACPIVIDEO);
654 }
655
656 static int
657 acpi_video_vo_check_level(struct acpi_video_output *vo, int level)
658 {
659         int i;
660
661         ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(video_output);
662         if (vo->vo_levels == NULL)
663                 return (ENODEV);
664         for (i = 0; i < vo->vo_numlevels; i++)
665                 if (vo->vo_levels[i] == level)
666                         return (0);
667         return (EINVAL);
668 }
669
670 static void
671 acpi_video_vo_notify_handler(ACPI_HANDLE handle, UINT32 notify, void *context)
672 {
673         struct acpi_video_output *vo;
674         int i, j, level, new_level;
675
676         vo = context;
677         ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(video_output);
678         if (vo->handle != handle)
679                 goto out;
680
681         switch (notify) {
682         case VID_NOTIFY_CYCLE_BRN:
683                 if (vo->vo_numlevels <= 3)
684                         goto out;
685                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
686         case VID_NOTIFY_INC_BRN:
687         case VID_NOTIFY_DEC_BRN:
688         case VID_NOTIFY_ZERO_BRN:
689                 if (vo->vo_levels == NULL)
690                         goto out;
691                 level = vo_get_brightness(handle);
692                 if (level < 0)
693                         goto out;
694                 break;
695         default:
696                 printf("unknown notify event 0x%x from %s\n",
697                     notify, acpi_name(handle));
698                 goto out;
699         }
700
701         new_level = level;
702         switch (notify) {
703         case VID_NOTIFY_CYCLE_BRN:
704                 for (i = 2; i < vo->vo_numlevels; i++)
705                         if (vo->vo_levels[i] == level) {
706                                 new_level = vo->vo_numlevels > i + 1 ?
707                                      vo->vo_levels[i + 1] : vo->vo_levels[2];
708                                 break;
709                         }
710                 break;
711         case VID_NOTIFY_INC_BRN:
712         case VID_NOTIFY_DEC_BRN:
713                 for (i = 0; i < vo->vo_numlevels; i++) {
714                         j = vo->vo_levels[i];
715                         if (notify == VID_NOTIFY_INC_BRN) {
716                                 if (j > level &&
717                                     (j < new_level || level == new_level))
718                                         new_level = j;
719                         } else {
720                                 if (j < level &&
721                                     (j > new_level || level == new_level))
722                                         new_level = j;
723                         }
724                 }
725                 break;
726         case VID_NOTIFY_ZERO_BRN:
727                 for (i = 0; i < vo->vo_numlevels; i++)
728                         if (vo->vo_levels[i] == 0) {
729                                 new_level = 0;
730                                 break;
731                         }
732                 break;
733         }
734         if (new_level != level) {
735                 vo_set_brightness(handle, new_level);
736                 vo->vo_brightness = new_level;
737         }
738
739 out:
740         ACPI_SERIAL_END(video_output);
741 }
742
743 /* ARGSUSED */
744 static int
745 acpi_video_vo_active_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
746 {
747         struct acpi_video_output *vo;
748         int state, err;
749
750         vo = (struct acpi_video_output *)arg1;
751         if (vo->handle == NULL)
752                 return (ENXIO);
753         ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(video_output);
754         state = (vo_get_device_status(vo->handle) & DCS_ACTIVE) ? 1 : 0;
755         err = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &state, 0, req);
756         if (err != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
757                 goto out;
758         vo_set_device_state(vo->handle,
759             DSS_COMMIT | (state ? DSS_ACTIVE : DSS_INACTIVE));
760 out:
761         ACPI_SERIAL_END(video_output);
762         return (err);
763 }
764
765 /* ARGSUSED */
766 static int
767 acpi_video_vo_bright_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
768 {
769         struct acpi_video_output *vo;
770         int level, preset, err;
771
772         vo = (struct acpi_video_output *)arg1;
773         ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(video_output);
774         if (vo->handle == NULL) {
775                 err = ENXIO;
776                 goto out;
777         }
778         if (vo->vo_levels == NULL) {
779                 err = ENODEV;
780                 goto out;
781         }
782
783         preset = (power_profile_get_state() == POWER_PROFILE_ECONOMY) ?
784                   vo->vo_economy : vo->vo_fullpower;
785         level = vo->vo_brightness;
786         if (level == -1)
787                 level = preset;
788
789         err = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &level, 0, req);
790         if (err != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
791                 goto out;
792         if (level < -1 || level > 100) {
793                 err = EINVAL;
794                 goto out;
795         }
796
797         if (level != -1 && (err = acpi_video_vo_check_level(vo, level)))
798                 goto out;
799         vo->vo_brightness = level;
800         vo_set_brightness(vo->handle, (level == -1) ? preset : level);
801
802 out:
803         ACPI_SERIAL_END(video_output);
804         return (err);
805 }
806
807 static int
808 acpi_video_vo_presets_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
809 {
810         struct acpi_video_output *vo;
811         int i, level, *preset, err;
812
813         vo = (struct acpi_video_output *)arg1;
814         ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(video_output);
815         if (vo->handle == NULL) {
816                 err = ENXIO;
817                 goto out;
818         }
819         if (vo->vo_levels == NULL) {
820                 err = ENODEV;
821                 goto out;
822         }
823         preset = (arg2 == POWER_PROFILE_ECONOMY) ?
824                   &vo->vo_economy : &vo->vo_fullpower;
825         level = *preset;
826         err = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &level, 0, req);
827         if (err != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
828                 goto out;
829         if (level < -1 || level > 100) {
830                 err = EINVAL;
831                 goto out;
832         }
833         if (level == -1) {
834                 i = (arg2 == POWER_PROFILE_ECONOMY) ?
835                     BCL_ECONOMY : BCL_FULLPOWER;
836                 level = vo->vo_levels[i];
837         } else if ((err = acpi_video_vo_check_level(vo, level)) != 0)
838                 goto out;
839
840         if (vo->vo_brightness == -1 && (power_profile_get_state() == arg2))
841                 vo_set_brightness(vo->handle, level);
842         *preset = level;
843
844 out:
845         ACPI_SERIAL_END(video_output);
846         return (err);
847 }
848
849 /* ARGSUSED */
850 static int
851 acpi_video_vo_levels_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
852 {
853         struct acpi_video_output *vo;
854         int err;
855
856         vo = (struct acpi_video_output *)arg1;
857         ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(video_output);
858         if (vo->vo_levels == NULL) {
859                 err = ENODEV;
860                 goto out;
861         }
862         if (req->newptr != NULL) {
863                 err = EPERM;
864                 goto out;
865         }
866         err = sysctl_handle_opaque(oidp, vo->vo_levels,
867             vo->vo_numlevels * sizeof(*vo->vo_levels), req);
868
869 out:
870         ACPI_SERIAL_END(video_output);
871         return (err);
872 }
873
874 static void
875 vid_set_switch_policy(ACPI_HANDLE handle, UINT32 policy)
876 {
877         ACPI_STATUS status;
878
879         status = acpi_SetInteger(handle, "_DOS", policy);
880         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
881                 printf("can't evaluate %s._DOS - %s\n",
882                        acpi_name(handle), AcpiFormatException(status));
883 }
884
885 struct enum_callback_arg {
886         void (*callback)(ACPI_HANDLE, UINT32, void *);
887         void *context;
888         ACPI_OBJECT *dod_pkg;
889         int count;
890 };
891
892 static ACPI_STATUS
893 vid_enum_outputs_subr(ACPI_HANDLE handle, UINT32 level __unused,
894                       void *context, void **retp __unused)
895 {
896         ACPI_STATUS status;
897         UINT32 adr, val;
898         struct enum_callback_arg *argset;
899         size_t i;
900
901         ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(video);
902         argset = context;
903         status = acpi_GetInteger(handle, "_ADR", &adr);
904         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
905                 return (AE_OK);
906
907         for (i = 0; i < argset->dod_pkg->Package.Count; i++) {
908                 if (acpi_PkgInt32(argset->dod_pkg, i, &val) == 0 &&
909                     (val & DOD_DEVID_MASK_FULL) ==
910                     (adr & DOD_DEVID_MASK_FULL)) {
911                         argset->callback(handle, val, argset->context);
912                         argset->count++;
913                 }
914         }
915
916         return (AE_OK);
917 }
918
919 static int
920 vid_enum_outputs(ACPI_HANDLE handle,
921                  void (*callback)(ACPI_HANDLE, UINT32, void *), void *context)
922 {
923         ACPI_STATUS status;
924         ACPI_BUFFER dod_buf;
925         ACPI_OBJECT *res;
926         struct enum_callback_arg argset;
927
928         ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(video);
929         dod_buf.Length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
930         dod_buf.Pointer = NULL;
931         status = AcpiEvaluateObject(handle, "_DOD", NULL, &dod_buf);
932         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
933                 if (status != AE_NOT_FOUND)
934                         printf("can't evaluate %s._DOD - %s\n",
935                                acpi_name(handle), AcpiFormatException(status));
936                 argset.count = -1;
937                 goto out;
938         }
939         res = (ACPI_OBJECT *)dod_buf.Pointer;
940         if (!ACPI_PKG_VALID(res, 1)) {
941                 printf("evaluation of %s._DOD makes no sense\n",
942                        acpi_name(handle));
943                 argset.count = -1;
944                 goto out;
945         }
946         if (callback == NULL) {
947                 argset.count = res->Package.Count;
948                 goto out;
949         }
950         argset.callback = callback;
951         argset.context  = context;
952         argset.dod_pkg  = res;
953         argset.count    = 0;
954         status = AcpiWalkNamespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle, 1,
955             vid_enum_outputs_subr, NULL, &argset, NULL);
956         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
957                 printf("failed walking down %s - %s\n",
958                        acpi_name(handle), AcpiFormatException(status));
959 out:
960         if (dod_buf.Pointer != NULL)
961                 AcpiOsFree(dod_buf.Pointer);
962         return (argset.count);
963 }
964
965 static int
966 vo_get_brightness_levels(ACPI_HANDLE handle, int **levelp)
967 {
968         ACPI_STATUS status;
969         ACPI_BUFFER bcl_buf;
970         ACPI_OBJECT *res;
971         int num, i, n, *levels;
972
973         bcl_buf.Length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
974         bcl_buf.Pointer = NULL;
975         status = AcpiEvaluateObject(handle, "_BCL", NULL, &bcl_buf);
976         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
977                 if (status != AE_NOT_FOUND)
978                         printf("can't evaluate %s._BCL - %s\n",
979                                acpi_name(handle), AcpiFormatException(status));
980                 goto out;
981         }
982         res = (ACPI_OBJECT *)bcl_buf.Pointer;
983         if (!ACPI_PKG_VALID(res, 2)) {
984                 printf("evaluation of %s._BCL makes no sense\n",
985                        acpi_name(handle));
986                 goto out;
987         }
988         num = res->Package.Count;
989         if (num < 2 || levelp == NULL)
990                 goto out;
991         levels = AcpiOsAllocate(num * sizeof(*levels));
992         if (levels == NULL)
993                 goto out;
994         for (i = 0, n = 0; i < num; i++)
995                 if (acpi_PkgInt32(res, i, &levels[n]) == 0)
996                         n++;
997         if (n < 2) {
998                 AcpiOsFree(levels);
999                 goto out;
1000         }
1001         *levelp = levels;
1002         return (n);
1003
1004 out:
1005         if (bcl_buf.Pointer != NULL)
1006                 AcpiOsFree(bcl_buf.Pointer);
1007         return (0);
1008 }
1009
1010 static int
1011 vo_get_brightness(ACPI_HANDLE handle)
1012 {
1013         UINT32 level;
1014         ACPI_STATUS status;
1015
1016         ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(video_output);
1017         status = acpi_GetInteger(handle, "_BQC", &level);
1018         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1019                 printf("can't evaluate %s._BQC - %s\n", acpi_name(handle),
1020                     AcpiFormatException(status));
1021                 return (-1);
1022         }
1023         if (level > 100)
1024                 return (-1);
1025
1026         return (level);
1027 }
1028
1029 static void
1030 vo_set_brightness(ACPI_HANDLE handle, int level)
1031 {
1032         ACPI_STATUS status;
1033
1034         ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(video_output);
1035         status = acpi_SetInteger(handle, "_BCM", level);
1036         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1037                 printf("can't evaluate %s._BCM - %s\n",
1038                        acpi_name(handle), AcpiFormatException(status));
1039 }
1040
1041 static UINT32
1042 vo_get_device_status(ACPI_HANDLE handle)
1043 {
1044         UINT32 dcs;
1045         ACPI_STATUS status;
1046
1047         ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(video_output);
1048         dcs = 0;
1049         status = acpi_GetInteger(handle, "_DCS", &dcs);
1050         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1051                 printf("can't evaluate %s._DCS - %s\n",
1052                        acpi_name(handle), AcpiFormatException(status));
1053
1054         return (dcs);
1055 }
1056
1057 static UINT32
1058 vo_get_graphics_state(ACPI_HANDLE handle)
1059 {
1060         UINT32 dgs;
1061         ACPI_STATUS status;
1062
1063         dgs = 0;
1064         status = acpi_GetInteger(handle, "_DGS", &dgs);
1065         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1066                 printf("can't evaluate %s._DGS - %s\n",
1067                        acpi_name(handle), AcpiFormatException(status));
1068
1069         return (dgs);
1070 }
1071
1072 static void
1073 vo_set_device_state(ACPI_HANDLE handle, UINT32 state)
1074 {
1075         ACPI_STATUS status;
1076
1077         ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(video_output);
1078         status = acpi_SetInteger(handle, "_DSS", state);
1079         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1080                 printf("can't evaluate %s._DSS - %s\n",
1081                        acpi_name(handle), AcpiFormatException(status));
1082 }