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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (C) 2008 Nathan Whitehorn
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
18  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
19  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
20  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
21  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
22  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
23  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24  *
25  * $FreeBSD$
26  */
27
28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <sys/systm.h>
31 #include <sys/module.h>
32 #include <sys/bus.h>
33 #include <sys/conf.h>
34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
35
36 #include <machine/bus.h>
37
38 #include <vm/vm.h>
39 #include <vm/pmap.h>
40
41 #include "adb.h"
42 #include "adbvar.h"
43
44 static int adb_bus_probe(device_t dev);
45 static int adb_bus_attach(device_t dev);
46 static int adb_bus_detach(device_t dev);
47 static void adb_bus_enumerate(void *xdev);
48 static void adb_probe_nomatch(device_t dev, device_t child);
49 static int adb_print_child(device_t dev, device_t child);
50
51 static int adb_send_raw_packet_sync(device_t dev, uint8_t to, uint8_t command, uint8_t reg, int len, u_char *data, u_char *reply);
52
53 static char *adb_device_string[] = {
54         "HOST", "dongle", "keyboard", "mouse", "tablet", "modem", "RESERVED", "misc"
55 };
56
57 static device_method_t adb_bus_methods[] = {
58         /* Device interface */
59         DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         adb_bus_probe),
60         DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        adb_bus_attach),
61         DEVMETHOD(device_detach,        adb_bus_detach),
62         DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,      bus_generic_shutdown),
63         DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,       bus_generic_suspend),
64         DEVMETHOD(device_resume,        bus_generic_resume),
65
66         /* Bus Interface */
67         DEVMETHOD(bus_probe_nomatch,    adb_probe_nomatch),
68         DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,      adb_print_child),
69
70         { 0, 0 },
71 };
72
73 driver_t adb_driver = {
74         "adb",
75         adb_bus_methods,
76         sizeof(struct adb_softc),
77 };
78
79 devclass_t adb_devclass;
80
81 static int
82 adb_bus_probe(device_t dev)
83 {
84         device_set_desc(dev, "Apple Desktop Bus");
85         return (0);
86 }
87
88 static int
89 adb_bus_attach(device_t dev)
90 {
91         struct adb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
92         sc->enum_hook.ich_func = adb_bus_enumerate;
93         sc->enum_hook.ich_arg = dev;
94
95         /*
96          * We should wait until interrupts are enabled to try to probe
97          * the bus. Enumerating the ADB involves receiving packets,
98          * which works best with interrupts enabled.
99          */
100         
101         if (config_intrhook_establish(&sc->enum_hook) != 0)
102                 return (ENOMEM);
103
104         return (0);
105 }
106         
107 static void
108 adb_bus_enumerate(void *xdev)
109 {
110         device_t dev = (device_t)xdev;
111
112         struct adb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
113         uint8_t i, next_free;
114         uint16_t r3;
115
116         sc->sc_dev = dev;
117         sc->parent = device_get_parent(dev);
118
119         sc->packet_reply = 0;
120         sc->autopoll_mask = 0;
121         sc->sync_packet = 0xffff;
122
123         /* Initialize devinfo */
124         for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
125                 sc->devinfo[i].address = i;
126                 sc->devinfo[i].default_address = 0;
127         }
128         
129         /* Reset ADB bus */
130         adb_send_raw_packet_sync(dev,0,ADB_COMMAND_BUS_RESET,0,0,NULL,NULL);
131         DELAY(1500);
132
133         /* Enumerate bus */
134         next_free = 8;
135
136         for (i = 1; i <= 7; i++) {
137             int8_t first_relocated = -1;
138             int reply = 0;
139
140             do {
141                 reply = adb_send_raw_packet_sync(dev,i,
142                             ADB_COMMAND_TALK,3,0,NULL,NULL);
143         
144                 if (reply) {
145                         /* If we got a response, relocate to next_free */
146                         r3 = sc->devinfo[i].register3;
147                         r3 &= 0xf000;
148                         r3 |= ((uint16_t)(next_free) & 0x000f) << 8;
149                         r3 |= 0x00fe;
150
151                         adb_send_raw_packet_sync(dev,i, ADB_COMMAND_LISTEN,3,
152                             sizeof(uint16_t),(u_char *)(&r3),NULL);
153
154                         adb_send_raw_packet_sync(dev,next_free,
155                             ADB_COMMAND_TALK,3,0,NULL,NULL);
156
157                         sc->devinfo[next_free].default_address = i;
158                         if (first_relocated < 0)
159                                 first_relocated = next_free;
160
161                         next_free++;
162                 } else if (first_relocated > 0) {
163                         /* Collisions removed, relocate first device back */
164
165                         r3 = sc->devinfo[i].register3;
166                         r3 &= 0xf000;
167                         r3 |= ((uint16_t)(i) & 0x000f) << 8;
168                         
169                         adb_send_raw_packet_sync(dev,first_relocated,
170                             ADB_COMMAND_LISTEN,3,
171                             sizeof(uint16_t),(u_char *)(&r3),NULL);
172                         adb_send_raw_packet_sync(dev,i,
173                             ADB_COMMAND_TALK,3,0,NULL,NULL);
174
175                         sc->devinfo[i].default_address = i;
176                         sc->devinfo[(int)(first_relocated)].default_address = 0;
177                         break;
178                 }
179             } while (reply);
180         }
181
182         for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
183                 if (sc->devinfo[i].default_address) {
184                         sc->children[i] = device_add_child(dev, NULL, -1);
185                         device_set_ivars(sc->children[i], &sc->devinfo[i]);
186                 }
187         }
188
189         bus_generic_attach(dev);
190
191         config_intrhook_disestablish(&sc->enum_hook);
192 }
193
194 static int adb_bus_detach(device_t dev)
195 {
196         return (bus_generic_detach(dev));
197 }
198         
199
200 static void
201 adb_probe_nomatch(device_t dev, device_t child)
202 {
203         struct adb_devinfo *dinfo;
204
205         if (bootverbose) {
206                 dinfo = device_get_ivars(child);
207
208                 device_printf(dev,"ADB %s at device %d (no driver attached)\n",
209                     adb_device_string[dinfo->default_address],dinfo->address);
210         }
211 }
212
213 u_int
214 adb_receive_raw_packet(device_t dev, u_char status, u_char command, int len, 
215     u_char *data) 
216 {
217         struct adb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
218         u_char addr = command >> 4;
219
220         if (len > 0 && (command & 0x0f) == ((ADB_COMMAND_TALK << 2) | 3)) {
221                 memcpy(&sc->devinfo[addr].register3,data,2);
222                 sc->devinfo[addr].handler_id = data[1];
223         }
224
225         if (sc->sync_packet == command)  {
226                 memcpy(sc->syncreg,data,(len > 8) ? 8 : len);
227                 atomic_store_rel_int(&sc->packet_reply,len + 1);
228                 wakeup(sc);
229         }
230
231         if (sc->children[addr] != NULL) {
232                 ADB_RECEIVE_PACKET(sc->children[addr],status,
233                         (command & 0x0f) >> 2,command & 0x03,len,data);
234         }
235         
236         return (0);
237 }
238
239 static int
240 adb_print_child(device_t dev, device_t child)
241 {
242         struct adb_devinfo *dinfo;
243         int retval = 0;
244         
245         dinfo = device_get_ivars(child);
246         
247         retval += bus_print_child_header(dev,child);
248         printf(" at device %d",dinfo->address);
249         retval += bus_print_child_footer(dev, child);
250
251         return (retval);
252 }
253
254 u_int 
255 adb_send_packet(device_t dev, u_char command, u_char reg, int len, u_char *data)
256 {
257         u_char command_byte = 0;
258         struct adb_devinfo *dinfo;
259         struct adb_softc *sc;
260
261         sc = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
262         dinfo = device_get_ivars(dev);
263         
264         command_byte |= dinfo->address << 4;
265         command_byte |= command << 2;
266         command_byte |= reg;
267
268         ADB_HB_SEND_RAW_PACKET(sc->parent, command_byte, len, data, 1);
269
270         return (0);
271 }
272
273 u_int
274 adb_set_autopoll(device_t dev, u_char enable) 
275 {
276         struct adb_devinfo *dinfo;
277         struct adb_softc *sc;
278         uint16_t mod = 0;
279
280         sc = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
281         dinfo = device_get_ivars(dev);
282         
283         mod = enable << dinfo->address;
284         if (enable) {
285                 sc->autopoll_mask |= mod;
286         } else {
287                 mod = ~mod;
288                 sc->autopoll_mask &= mod;
289         }
290
291         ADB_HB_SET_AUTOPOLL_MASK(sc->parent,sc->autopoll_mask);
292
293         return (0);
294 }
295
296 uint8_t 
297 adb_get_device_type(device_t dev) 
298 {
299         struct adb_devinfo *dinfo;
300
301         dinfo = device_get_ivars(dev);
302         return (dinfo->default_address);
303 }
304
305 uint8_t 
306 adb_get_device_handler(device_t dev) 
307 {
308         struct adb_devinfo *dinfo;
309
310         dinfo = device_get_ivars(dev);
311         return (dinfo->handler_id);
312 }
313
314 static int 
315 adb_send_raw_packet_sync(device_t dev, uint8_t to, uint8_t command, 
316     uint8_t reg, int len, u_char *data, u_char *reply) 
317 {
318         u_char command_byte = 0;
319         struct adb_softc *sc;
320         int result = -1;
321         int i = 1;
322
323         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
324         
325         command_byte |= to << 4;
326         command_byte |= command << 2;
327         command_byte |= reg;
328
329         /* Wait if someone else has a synchronous request pending */
330         while (!atomic_cmpset_int(&sc->sync_packet, 0xffff, command_byte))
331                 tsleep(sc, 0, "ADB sync", hz/10);
332
333         sc->packet_reply = 0;
334         sc->sync_packet = command_byte;
335
336         ADB_HB_SEND_RAW_PACKET(sc->parent, command_byte, len, data, 1);
337
338         while (!atomic_fetchadd_int(&sc->packet_reply,0)) {
339                 /*
340                  * Maybe the command got lost? Try resending and polling the 
341                  * controller.
342                  */
343                 if (i % 40 == 0)
344                         ADB_HB_SEND_RAW_PACKET(sc->parent, command_byte, 
345                             len, data, 1);
346
347                 tsleep(sc, 0, "ADB sync", hz/10);
348                 i++;
349         }
350
351         result = sc->packet_reply - 1;
352
353         if (reply != NULL && result > 0)
354                 memcpy(reply,sc->syncreg,result);
355
356         /* Clear packet sync */
357         sc->packet_reply = 0;
358
359         /*
360          * We can't match a value beyond 8 bits, so set sync_packet to 
361          * 0xffff to avoid collisions.
362          */
363         atomic_set_int(&sc->sync_packet, 0xffff); 
364
365         return (result);
366 }
367
368 uint8_t 
369 adb_set_device_handler(device_t dev, uint8_t newhandler) 
370 {
371         struct adb_softc *sc;
372         struct adb_devinfo *dinfo;
373         uint16_t newr3;
374
375         dinfo = device_get_ivars(dev);
376         sc = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
377
378         newr3 = dinfo->register3 & 0xff00;
379         newr3 |= (uint16_t)(newhandler);
380
381         adb_send_raw_packet_sync(sc->sc_dev,dinfo->address, ADB_COMMAND_LISTEN, 
382             3, sizeof(uint16_t), (u_char *)(&newr3), NULL);
383         adb_send_raw_packet_sync(sc->sc_dev,dinfo->address, 
384             ADB_COMMAND_TALK, 3, 0, NULL, NULL);
385
386         return (dinfo->handler_id);
387 }
388
389 size_t 
390 adb_read_register(device_t dev, u_char reg, void *data) 
391 {
392         struct adb_softc *sc;
393         struct adb_devinfo *dinfo;
394         size_t result;
395
396         dinfo = device_get_ivars(dev);
397         sc = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
398
399         result = adb_send_raw_packet_sync(sc->sc_dev,dinfo->address,
400                    ADB_COMMAND_TALK, reg, 0, NULL, data);
401
402         return (result);
403 }
404
405 size_t 
406 adb_write_register(device_t dev, u_char reg, size_t len, void *data) 
407 {
408         struct adb_softc *sc;
409         struct adb_devinfo *dinfo;
410         size_t result;
411         
412         dinfo = device_get_ivars(dev);
413         sc = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
414         
415         result = adb_send_raw_packet_sync(sc->sc_dev,dinfo->address,
416                    ADB_COMMAND_LISTEN, reg, len, (u_char *)data, NULL);
417         
418         result = adb_send_raw_packet_sync(sc->sc_dev,dinfo->address,
419                    ADB_COMMAND_TALK, reg, 0, NULL, NULL);
420
421         return (result);
422 }