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[FreeBSD/releng/10.0.git] / sys / dev / usb / wlan / if_urtwn.c
1 /*      $OpenBSD: if_urtwn.c,v 1.16 2011/02/10 17:26:40 jakemsr Exp $   */
2
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>
5  *
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9  *
10  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
11  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
13  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
15  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
16  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17  */
18
19 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
20 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
21
22 /*
23  * Driver for Realtek RTL8188CE-VAU/RTL8188CUS/RTL8188RU/RTL8192CU.
24  */
25
26 #include <sys/param.h>
27 #include <sys/sockio.h>
28 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
29 #include <sys/lock.h>
30 #include <sys/mutex.h>
31 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
32 #include <sys/kernel.h>
33 #include <sys/socket.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/malloc.h>
36 #include <sys/module.h>
37 #include <sys/bus.h>
38 #include <sys/endian.h>
39 #include <sys/linker.h>
40 #include <sys/firmware.h>
41 #include <sys/kdb.h>
42
43 #include <machine/bus.h>
44 #include <machine/resource.h>
45 #include <sys/rman.h>
46
47 #include <net/bpf.h>
48 #include <net/if.h>
49 #include <net/if_arp.h>
50 #include <net/ethernet.h>
51 #include <net/if_dl.h>
52 #include <net/if_media.h>
53 #include <net/if_types.h>
54
55 #include <netinet/in.h>
56 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
57 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
58 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
59 #include <netinet/ip.h>
60
61 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
62 #include <net80211/ieee80211_regdomain.h>
63 #include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
64 #include <net80211/ieee80211_ratectl.h>
65
66 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
67 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
68 #include "usbdevs.h"
69
70 #define USB_DEBUG_VAR urtwn_debug
71 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
72
73 #include <dev/usb/wlan/if_urtwnreg.h>
74
75 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
76 static int urtwn_debug = 0;
77
78 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, urtwn, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "USB urtwn");
79 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_urtwn, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &urtwn_debug, 0,
80     "Debug level");
81 #endif
82
83 #define URTWN_RSSI(r)  (r) - 110
84 #define IEEE80211_HAS_ADDR4(wh) \
85         (((wh)->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK) == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS)
86
87 /* various supported device vendors/products */
88 static const STRUCT_USB_HOST_ID urtwn_devs[] = {
89 #define URTWN_DEV(v,p)  { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_##v, USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##p) }
90         URTWN_DEV(ABOCOM,       RTL8188CU_1),
91         URTWN_DEV(ABOCOM,       RTL8188CU_2),
92         URTWN_DEV(ABOCOM,       RTL8192CU),
93         URTWN_DEV(ASUS,         RTL8192CU),
94         URTWN_DEV(AZUREWAVE,    RTL8188CE_1),
95         URTWN_DEV(AZUREWAVE,    RTL8188CE_2),
96         URTWN_DEV(AZUREWAVE,    RTL8188CU),
97         URTWN_DEV(BELKIN,       F7D2102),
98         URTWN_DEV(BELKIN,       RTL8188CU),
99         URTWN_DEV(BELKIN,       RTL8192CU),
100         URTWN_DEV(CHICONY,      RTL8188CUS_1),
101         URTWN_DEV(CHICONY,      RTL8188CUS_2),
102         URTWN_DEV(CHICONY,      RTL8188CUS_3),
103         URTWN_DEV(CHICONY,      RTL8188CUS_4),
104         URTWN_DEV(CHICONY,      RTL8188CUS_5),
105         URTWN_DEV(COREGA,       RTL8192CU),
106         URTWN_DEV(DLINK,        RTL8188CU),
107         URTWN_DEV(DLINK,        RTL8192CU_1),
108         URTWN_DEV(DLINK,        RTL8192CU_2),
109         URTWN_DEV(DLINK,        RTL8192CU_3),
110         URTWN_DEV(DLINK,        DWA131B),
111         URTWN_DEV(EDIMAX,       EW7811UN),
112         URTWN_DEV(EDIMAX,       RTL8192CU),
113         URTWN_DEV(FEIXUN,       RTL8188CU),
114         URTWN_DEV(FEIXUN,       RTL8192CU),
115         URTWN_DEV(GUILLEMOT,    HWNUP150),
116         URTWN_DEV(HAWKING,      RTL8192CU),
117         URTWN_DEV(HP3,          RTL8188CU),
118         URTWN_DEV(NETGEAR,      WNA1000M),
119         URTWN_DEV(NETGEAR,      RTL8192CU),
120         URTWN_DEV(NETGEAR4,     RTL8188CU),
121         URTWN_DEV(NOVATECH,     RTL8188CU),
122         URTWN_DEV(PLANEX2,      RTL8188CU_1),
123         URTWN_DEV(PLANEX2,      RTL8188CU_2),
124         URTWN_DEV(PLANEX2,      RTL8188CU_3),
125         URTWN_DEV(PLANEX2,      RTL8188CU_4),
126         URTWN_DEV(PLANEX2,      RTL8188CUS),
127         URTWN_DEV(PLANEX2,      RTL8192CU),
128         URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,      RTL8188CE_0),
129         URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,      RTL8188CE_1),
130         URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,      RTL8188CTV),
131         URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,      RTL8188CU_0),
132         URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,      RTL8188CU_1),
133         URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,      RTL8188CU_2),
134         URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,      RTL8188CU_COMBO),
135         URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,      RTL8188CUS),
136         URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,      RTL8188RU_1),
137         URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,      RTL8188RU_2),
138         URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,      RTL8191CU),
139         URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,      RTL8192CE),
140         URTWN_DEV(REALTEK,      RTL8192CU),
141         URTWN_DEV(SITECOMEU,    RTL8188CU_1),
142         URTWN_DEV(SITECOMEU,    RTL8188CU_2),
143         URTWN_DEV(SITECOMEU,    RTL8192CU),
144         URTWN_DEV(TRENDNET,     RTL8188CU),
145         URTWN_DEV(TRENDNET,     RTL8192CU),
146         URTWN_DEV(ZYXEL,        RTL8192CU),
147 #undef URTWN_DEV
148 };
149
150 static device_probe_t   urtwn_match;
151 static device_attach_t  urtwn_attach;
152 static device_detach_t  urtwn_detach;
153
154 static usb_callback_t   urtwn_bulk_tx_callback;
155 static usb_callback_t   urtwn_bulk_rx_callback;
156
157 static usb_error_t      urtwn_do_request(struct urtwn_softc *sc,
158                             struct usb_device_request *req, void *data);
159 static struct ieee80211vap *urtwn_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *,
160                     const char [IFNAMSIZ], int, enum ieee80211_opmode, int,
161                     const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
162                     const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]);
163 static void             urtwn_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *);
164 static struct mbuf *    urtwn_rx_frame(struct urtwn_softc *, uint8_t *, int, 
165                             int *);
166 static struct mbuf *    urtwn_rxeof(struct usb_xfer *, struct urtwn_data *, 
167                             int *, int8_t *);
168 static void             urtwn_txeof(struct usb_xfer *, struct urtwn_data *);
169 static int              urtwn_alloc_list(struct urtwn_softc *, 
170                             struct urtwn_data[], int, int);
171 static int              urtwn_alloc_rx_list(struct urtwn_softc *);
172 static int              urtwn_alloc_tx_list(struct urtwn_softc *);
173 static void             urtwn_free_tx_list(struct urtwn_softc *);
174 static void             urtwn_free_rx_list(struct urtwn_softc *);
175 static void             urtwn_free_list(struct urtwn_softc *,
176                             struct urtwn_data data[], int);
177 static struct urtwn_data *      _urtwn_getbuf(struct urtwn_softc *);
178 static struct urtwn_data *      urtwn_getbuf(struct urtwn_softc *);
179 static int              urtwn_write_region_1(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t, 
180                             uint8_t *, int);
181 static void             urtwn_write_1(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t);
182 static void             urtwn_write_2(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t, uint16_t);
183 static void             urtwn_write_4(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t, uint32_t);
184 static int              urtwn_read_region_1(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t, 
185                             uint8_t *, int);
186 static uint8_t          urtwn_read_1(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t);
187 static uint16_t         urtwn_read_2(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t);
188 static uint32_t         urtwn_read_4(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t);
189 static int              urtwn_fw_cmd(struct urtwn_softc *, uint8_t, 
190                             const void *, int);
191 static void             urtwn_rf_write(struct urtwn_softc *, int, uint8_t, 
192                             uint32_t);
193 static uint32_t         urtwn_rf_read(struct urtwn_softc *, int, uint8_t);
194 static int              urtwn_llt_write(struct urtwn_softc *, uint32_t, 
195                             uint32_t);
196 static uint8_t          urtwn_efuse_read_1(struct urtwn_softc *, uint16_t);
197 static void             urtwn_efuse_read(struct urtwn_softc *);
198 static int              urtwn_read_chipid(struct urtwn_softc *);
199 static void             urtwn_read_rom(struct urtwn_softc *);
200 static int              urtwn_ra_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
201 static void             urtwn_tsf_sync_enable(struct urtwn_softc *);
202 static void             urtwn_set_led(struct urtwn_softc *, int, int);
203 static int              urtwn_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *, 
204                             enum ieee80211_state, int);
205 static void             urtwn_watchdog(void *);
206 static void             urtwn_update_avgrssi(struct urtwn_softc *, int, int8_t);
207 static int8_t           urtwn_get_rssi(struct urtwn_softc *, int, void *);
208 static int              urtwn_tx_start(struct urtwn_softc *,
209                             struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
210                             struct urtwn_data *);
211 static void             urtwn_start(struct ifnet *);
212 static int              urtwn_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
213 static int              urtwn_power_on(struct urtwn_softc *);
214 static int              urtwn_llt_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
215 static void             urtwn_fw_reset(struct urtwn_softc *);
216 static int              urtwn_fw_loadpage(struct urtwn_softc *, int, 
217                             const uint8_t *, int);
218 static int              urtwn_load_firmware(struct urtwn_softc *);
219 static int              urtwn_dma_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
220 static void             urtwn_mac_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
221 static void             urtwn_bb_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
222 static void             urtwn_rf_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
223 static void             urtwn_cam_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
224 static void             urtwn_pa_bias_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
225 static void             urtwn_rxfilter_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
226 static void             urtwn_edca_init(struct urtwn_softc *);
227 static void             urtwn_write_txpower(struct urtwn_softc *, int, 
228                             uint16_t[]);
229 static void             urtwn_get_txpower(struct urtwn_softc *, int,
230                             struct ieee80211_channel *, 
231                             struct ieee80211_channel *, uint16_t[]);
232 static void             urtwn_set_txpower(struct urtwn_softc *,
233                             struct ieee80211_channel *, 
234                             struct ieee80211_channel *);
235 static void             urtwn_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *);
236 static void             urtwn_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *);
237 static void             urtwn_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *);
238 static void             urtwn_set_chan(struct urtwn_softc *,
239                             struct ieee80211_channel *, 
240                             struct ieee80211_channel *);
241 static void             urtwn_update_mcast(struct ifnet *);
242 static void             urtwn_iq_calib(struct urtwn_softc *);
243 static void             urtwn_lc_calib(struct urtwn_softc *);
244 static void             urtwn_init(void *);
245 static void             urtwn_init_locked(void *);
246 static void             urtwn_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
247 static void             urtwn_stop_locked(struct ifnet *, int);
248 static void             urtwn_abort_xfers(struct urtwn_softc *);
249 static int              urtwn_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
250                             const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
251
252 /* Aliases. */
253 #define urtwn_bb_write  urtwn_write_4
254 #define urtwn_bb_read   urtwn_read_4
255
256 static const struct usb_config urtwn_config[URTWN_N_TRANSFER] = {
257         [URTWN_BULK_RX] = {
258                 .type = UE_BULK,
259                 .endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
260                 .direction = UE_DIR_IN,
261                 .bufsize = URTWN_RXBUFSZ,
262                 .flags = {
263                         .pipe_bof = 1,
264                         .short_xfer_ok = 1
265                 },
266                 .callback = urtwn_bulk_rx_callback,
267         },
268         [URTWN_BULK_TX_BE] = {
269                 .type = UE_BULK,
270                 .endpoint = 0x03,
271                 .direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
272                 .bufsize = URTWN_TXBUFSZ,
273                 .flags = {
274                         .ext_buffer = 1,
275                         .pipe_bof = 1,
276                         .force_short_xfer = 1
277                 },
278                 .callback = urtwn_bulk_tx_callback,
279                 .timeout = URTWN_TX_TIMEOUT,    /* ms */
280         },
281         [URTWN_BULK_TX_BK] = {
282                 .type = UE_BULK,
283                 .endpoint = 0x03,
284                 .direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
285                 .bufsize = URTWN_TXBUFSZ,
286                 .flags = {
287                         .ext_buffer = 1,
288                         .pipe_bof = 1,
289                         .force_short_xfer = 1,
290                 },
291                 .callback = urtwn_bulk_tx_callback,
292                 .timeout = URTWN_TX_TIMEOUT,    /* ms */
293         },
294         [URTWN_BULK_TX_VI] = {
295                 .type = UE_BULK,
296                 .endpoint = 0x02,
297                 .direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
298                 .bufsize = URTWN_TXBUFSZ,
299                 .flags = {
300                         .ext_buffer = 1,
301                         .pipe_bof = 1,
302                         .force_short_xfer = 1
303                 },
304                 .callback = urtwn_bulk_tx_callback,
305                 .timeout = URTWN_TX_TIMEOUT,    /* ms */
306         },
307         [URTWN_BULK_TX_VO] = {
308                 .type = UE_BULK,
309                 .endpoint = 0x02,
310                 .direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
311                 .bufsize = URTWN_TXBUFSZ,
312                 .flags = {
313                         .ext_buffer = 1,
314                         .pipe_bof = 1,
315                         .force_short_xfer = 1
316                 },
317                 .callback = urtwn_bulk_tx_callback,
318                 .timeout = URTWN_TX_TIMEOUT,    /* ms */
319         },
320 };
321
322 static int
323 urtwn_match(device_t self)
324 {
325         struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(self);
326
327         if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
328                 return (ENXIO);
329         if (uaa->info.bConfigIndex != URTWN_CONFIG_INDEX)
330                 return (ENXIO);
331         if (uaa->info.bIfaceIndex != URTWN_IFACE_INDEX)
332                 return (ENXIO);
333
334         return (usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(urtwn_devs, sizeof(urtwn_devs), uaa));
335 }
336
337 static int
338 urtwn_attach(device_t self)
339 {
340         struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(self);
341         struct urtwn_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
342         struct ifnet *ifp;
343         struct ieee80211com *ic;
344         uint8_t iface_index, bands;
345         int error;
346
347         device_set_usb_desc(self);
348         sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
349         sc->sc_dev = self;
350
351         mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(self),
352             MTX_NETWORK_LOCK, MTX_DEF);
353         callout_init(&sc->sc_watchdog_ch, 0);
354
355         iface_index = URTWN_IFACE_INDEX;
356         error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device, &iface_index, sc->sc_xfer,
357             urtwn_config, URTWN_N_TRANSFER, sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
358         if (error) {
359                 device_printf(self, "could not allocate USB transfers, "
360                     "err=%s\n", usbd_errstr(error));
361                 goto detach;
362         }
363
364         URTWN_LOCK(sc);
365
366         error = urtwn_read_chipid(sc);
367         if (error) {
368                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unsupported test chip\n");
369                 URTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
370                 goto detach;
371         }
372
373         /* Determine number of Tx/Rx chains. */
374         if (sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92C) {
375                 sc->ntxchains = (sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92C_1T2R) ? 1 : 2;
376                 sc->nrxchains = 2;
377         } else {
378                 sc->ntxchains = 1;
379                 sc->nrxchains = 1;
380         }
381         urtwn_read_rom(sc);
382
383         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "MAC/BB RTL%s, RF 6052 %dT%dR\n",
384             (sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92C) ? "8192CU" :
385             (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_HIGHPA) ? "8188RU" :
386             (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_MINICARD) ? "8188CE-VAU" :
387             "8188CUS", sc->ntxchains, sc->nrxchains);
388
389         URTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
390
391         ifp = sc->sc_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_IEEE80211);
392         if (ifp == NULL) {
393                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "can not if_alloc()\n");
394                 goto detach;
395         }
396         ic = ifp->if_l2com;
397
398         ifp->if_softc = sc;
399         if_initname(ifp, "urtwn", device_get_unit(sc->sc_dev));
400         ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
401         ifp->if_init = urtwn_init;
402         ifp->if_ioctl = urtwn_ioctl;
403         ifp->if_start = urtwn_start;
404         IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, ifqmaxlen);
405         ifp->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = ifqmaxlen;
406         IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
407
408         ic->ic_ifp = ifp;
409         ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_OFDM;      /* not only, but not used */
410         ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;        /* default to BSS mode */
411
412         /* set device capabilities */
413         ic->ic_caps =
414                   IEEE80211_C_STA               /* station mode */
415                 | IEEE80211_C_MONITOR           /* monitor mode */
416                 | IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE        /* short preamble supported */
417                 | IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT            /* short slot time supported */
418                 | IEEE80211_C_BGSCAN            /* capable of bg scanning */
419                 | IEEE80211_C_WPA               /* 802.11i */
420                 ;
421
422         bands = 0;
423         setbit(&bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
424         setbit(&bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11G);
425         ieee80211_init_channels(ic, NULL, &bands);
426
427         ieee80211_ifattach(ic, sc->sc_bssid);
428         ic->ic_raw_xmit = urtwn_raw_xmit;
429         ic->ic_scan_start = urtwn_scan_start;
430         ic->ic_scan_end = urtwn_scan_end;
431         ic->ic_set_channel = urtwn_set_channel;
432
433         ic->ic_vap_create = urtwn_vap_create;
434         ic->ic_vap_delete = urtwn_vap_delete;
435         ic->ic_update_mcast = urtwn_update_mcast;
436
437         ieee80211_radiotap_attach(ic, &sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr, 
438             sizeof(sc->sc_txtap), URTWN_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT,
439             &sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_rxtap),
440             URTWN_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
441
442         if (bootverbose)
443                 ieee80211_announce(ic);
444
445         return (0);
446
447 detach:
448         urtwn_detach(self);
449         return (ENXIO);                 /* failure */
450 }
451
452 static int
453 urtwn_detach(device_t self)
454 {
455         struct urtwn_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
456         struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
457         struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
458         
459         if (!device_is_attached(self))
460                 return (0);
461
462         urtwn_stop(ifp, 1);
463
464         callout_drain(&sc->sc_watchdog_ch);
465
466         /* stop all USB transfers */
467         usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, URTWN_N_TRANSFER);
468         ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
469
470         urtwn_free_tx_list(sc);
471         urtwn_free_rx_list(sc);
472
473         if_free(ifp);
474         mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
475
476         return (0);
477 }
478
479 static void
480 urtwn_free_tx_list(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
481 {
482         urtwn_free_list(sc, sc->sc_tx, URTWN_TX_LIST_COUNT);
483 }
484
485 static void
486 urtwn_free_rx_list(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
487 {
488         urtwn_free_list(sc, sc->sc_rx, URTWN_RX_LIST_COUNT);
489 }
490
491 static void
492 urtwn_free_list(struct urtwn_softc *sc, struct urtwn_data data[], int ndata)
493 {
494         int i;
495
496         for (i = 0; i < ndata; i++) {
497                 struct urtwn_data *dp = &data[i];
498
499                 if (dp->buf != NULL) {
500                         free(dp->buf, M_USBDEV);
501                         dp->buf = NULL;
502                 }
503                 if (dp->ni != NULL) {
504                         ieee80211_free_node(dp->ni);
505                         dp->ni = NULL;
506                 }
507         }
508 }
509
510 static usb_error_t
511 urtwn_do_request(struct urtwn_softc *sc, struct usb_device_request *req,
512     void *data)
513 {
514         usb_error_t err;
515         int ntries = 10;
516
517         URTWN_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
518
519         while (ntries--) {
520                 err = usbd_do_request_flags(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_mtx,
521                     req, data, 0, NULL, 250 /* ms */);
522                 if (err == 0)
523                         break;
524
525                 DPRINTFN(1, "Control request failed, %s (retrying)\n",
526                     usbd_errstr(err));
527                 usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, hz / 100);
528         }
529         return (err);
530 }
531
532 static struct ieee80211vap *
533 urtwn_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *ic, const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit,
534     enum ieee80211_opmode opmode, int flags,
535     const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
536     const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
537 {
538         struct urtwn_vap *uvp;
539         struct ieee80211vap *vap;
540
541         if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ic->ic_vaps))         /* only one at a time */
542                 return (NULL);
543
544         uvp = (struct urtwn_vap *) malloc(sizeof(struct urtwn_vap),
545             M_80211_VAP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
546         if (uvp == NULL)
547                 return (NULL);
548         vap = &uvp->vap;
549         /* enable s/w bmiss handling for sta mode */
550         ieee80211_vap_setup(ic, vap, name, unit, opmode, 
551             flags | IEEE80211_CLONE_NOBEACONS, bssid, mac);
552
553         /* override state transition machine */
554         uvp->newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
555         vap->iv_newstate = urtwn_newstate;
556
557         /* complete setup */
558         ieee80211_vap_attach(vap, ieee80211_media_change,
559             ieee80211_media_status);
560         ic->ic_opmode = opmode;
561         return (vap);
562 }
563
564 static void
565 urtwn_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
566 {
567         struct urtwn_vap *uvp = URTWN_VAP(vap);
568
569         ieee80211_vap_detach(vap);
570         free(uvp, M_80211_VAP);
571 }
572
573 static struct mbuf *
574 urtwn_rx_frame(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int pktlen, int *rssi_p)
575 {
576         struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
577         struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
578         struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
579         struct mbuf *m;
580         struct r92c_rx_stat *stat;
581         uint32_t rxdw0, rxdw3;
582         uint8_t rate;
583         int8_t rssi = 0;
584         int infosz;
585
586         /*
587          * don't pass packets to the ieee80211 framework if the driver isn't
588          * RUNNING.
589          */
590         if (!(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING))
591                 return (NULL);
592
593         stat = (struct r92c_rx_stat *)buf;
594         rxdw0 = le32toh(stat->rxdw0);
595         rxdw3 = le32toh(stat->rxdw3);
596
597         if (rxdw0 & (R92C_RXDW0_CRCERR | R92C_RXDW0_ICVERR)) {
598                 /*
599                  * This should not happen since we setup our Rx filter
600                  * to not receive these frames.
601                  */
602                 ifp->if_ierrors++;
603                 return (NULL);
604         }
605
606         rate = MS(rxdw3, R92C_RXDW3_RATE);
607         infosz = MS(rxdw0, R92C_RXDW0_INFOSZ) * 8;
608
609         /* Get RSSI from PHY status descriptor if present. */
610         if (infosz != 0 && (rxdw0 & R92C_RXDW0_PHYST)) {
611                 rssi = urtwn_get_rssi(sc, rate, &stat[1]);
612                 /* Update our average RSSI. */
613                 urtwn_update_avgrssi(sc, rate, rssi);
614                 /*
615                  * Convert the RSSI to a range that will be accepted
616                  * by net80211.
617                  */
618                 rssi = URTWN_RSSI(rssi);
619         }
620
621         m = m_getcl(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
622         if (m == NULL) {
623                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create RX mbuf\n");
624                 return (NULL);
625         }
626
627         /* Finalize mbuf. */
628         m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
629         wh = (struct ieee80211_frame *)((uint8_t *)&stat[1] + infosz);
630         memcpy(mtod(m, uint8_t *), wh, pktlen);
631         m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pktlen;
632
633         if (ieee80211_radiotap_active(ic)) {
634                 struct urtwn_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
635
636                 tap->wr_flags = 0;
637                 /* Map HW rate index to 802.11 rate. */
638                 if (!(rxdw3 & R92C_RXDW3_HT)) {
639                         switch (rate) {
640                         /* CCK. */
641                         case  0: tap->wr_rate =   2; break;
642                         case  1: tap->wr_rate =   4; break;
643                         case  2: tap->wr_rate =  11; break;
644                         case  3: tap->wr_rate =  22; break;
645                         /* OFDM. */
646                         case  4: tap->wr_rate =  12; break;
647                         case  5: tap->wr_rate =  18; break;
648                         case  6: tap->wr_rate =  24; break;
649                         case  7: tap->wr_rate =  36; break;
650                         case  8: tap->wr_rate =  48; break;
651                         case  9: tap->wr_rate =  72; break;
652                         case 10: tap->wr_rate =  96; break;
653                         case 11: tap->wr_rate = 108; break;
654                         }
655                 } else if (rate >= 12) {        /* MCS0~15. */
656                         /* Bit 7 set means HT MCS instead of rate. */
657                         tap->wr_rate = 0x80 | (rate - 12);
658                 }
659                 tap->wr_dbm_antsignal = rssi;
660                 tap->wr_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_freq);
661                 tap->wr_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags);
662         }
663
664         *rssi_p = rssi;
665
666         return (m);
667 }
668
669 static struct mbuf *
670 urtwn_rxeof(struct usb_xfer *xfer, struct urtwn_data *data, int *rssi,
671     int8_t *nf)
672 {
673         struct urtwn_softc *sc = data->sc;
674         struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
675         struct r92c_rx_stat *stat;
676         struct mbuf *m, *m0 = NULL, *prevm = NULL;
677         uint32_t rxdw0;
678         uint8_t *buf;
679         int len, totlen, pktlen, infosz, npkts;
680
681         usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &len, NULL, NULL, NULL);
682
683         if (len < sizeof(*stat)) {
684                 ifp->if_ierrors++;
685                 return (NULL);
686         }
687
688         buf = data->buf;
689         /* Get the number of encapsulated frames. */
690         stat = (struct r92c_rx_stat *)buf;
691         npkts = MS(le32toh(stat->rxdw2), R92C_RXDW2_PKTCNT);
692         DPRINTFN(6, "Rx %d frames in one chunk\n", npkts);
693
694         /* Process all of them. */
695         while (npkts-- > 0) {
696                 if (len < sizeof(*stat))
697                         break;
698                 stat = (struct r92c_rx_stat *)buf;
699                 rxdw0 = le32toh(stat->rxdw0);
700
701                 pktlen = MS(rxdw0, R92C_RXDW0_PKTLEN);
702                 if (pktlen == 0)
703                         break;
704
705                 infosz = MS(rxdw0, R92C_RXDW0_INFOSZ) * 8;
706
707                 /* Make sure everything fits in xfer. */
708                 totlen = sizeof(*stat) + infosz + pktlen;
709                 if (totlen > len)
710                         break;
711
712                 m = urtwn_rx_frame(sc, buf, pktlen, rssi);
713                 if (m0 == NULL)
714                         m0 = m;
715                 if (prevm == NULL)
716                         prevm = m;
717                 else {
718                         prevm->m_next = m;
719                         prevm = m;
720                 }
721
722                 /* Next chunk is 128-byte aligned. */
723                 totlen = (totlen + 127) & ~127;
724                 buf += totlen;
725                 len -= totlen;
726         }
727
728         return (m0);
729 }
730
731 static void
732 urtwn_bulk_rx_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
733 {
734         struct urtwn_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
735         struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
736         struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
737         struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
738         struct ieee80211_node *ni;
739         struct mbuf *m = NULL, *next;
740         struct urtwn_data *data;
741         int8_t nf;
742         int rssi = 1;
743
744         URTWN_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
745
746         switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
747         case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
748                 data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_active);
749                 if (data == NULL)
750                         goto tr_setup;
751                 STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_active, next);
752                 m = urtwn_rxeof(xfer, data, &rssi, &nf);
753                 STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, data, next);
754                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
755         case USB_ST_SETUP:
756 tr_setup:
757                 data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
758                 if (data == NULL) {
759                         KASSERT(m == NULL, ("mbuf isn't NULL"));
760                         return;
761                 }
762                 STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, next);
763                 STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_active, data, next);
764                 usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, data->buf,
765                     usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
766                 usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
767
768                 /*
769                  * To avoid LOR we should unlock our private mutex here to call
770                  * ieee80211_input() because here is at the end of a USB
771                  * callback and safe to unlock.
772                  */
773                 URTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
774                 while (m != NULL) {
775                         next = m->m_next;
776                         m->m_next = NULL;
777                         wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
778                         ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic,
779                             (struct ieee80211_frame_min *)wh);
780                         nf = URTWN_NOISE_FLOOR;
781                         if (ni != NULL) {
782                                 (void)ieee80211_input(ni, m, rssi, nf);
783                                 ieee80211_free_node(ni);
784                         } else
785                                 (void)ieee80211_input_all(ic, m, rssi, nf);
786                         m = next;
787                 }
788                 URTWN_LOCK(sc);
789                 break;
790         default:
791                 /* needs it to the inactive queue due to a error. */
792                 data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_active);
793                 if (data != NULL) {
794                         STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_active, next);
795                         STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, data, next);
796                 }
797                 if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
798                         usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
799                         ifp->if_ierrors++;
800                         goto tr_setup;
801                 }
802                 break;
803         }
804 }
805
806 static void
807 urtwn_txeof(struct usb_xfer *xfer, struct urtwn_data *data)
808 {
809         struct urtwn_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
810         struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
811         struct mbuf *m;
812
813         URTWN_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
814
815         /*
816          * Do any tx complete callback.  Note this must be done before releasing
817          * the node reference.
818          */
819         if (data->m) {
820                 m = data->m;
821                 if (m->m_flags & M_TXCB) {
822                         /* XXX status? */
823                         ieee80211_process_callback(data->ni, m, 0);
824                 }
825                 m_freem(m);
826                 data->m = NULL;
827         }
828         if (data->ni) {
829                 ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
830                 data->ni = NULL;
831         }
832         sc->sc_txtimer = 0;
833         ifp->if_opackets++;
834         ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
835 }
836
837 static void
838 urtwn_bulk_tx_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
839 {
840         struct urtwn_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
841         struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
842         struct urtwn_data *data;
843
844         URTWN_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
845
846         switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)){
847         case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
848                 data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_active);
849                 if (data == NULL)
850                         goto tr_setup;
851                 STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_active, next);
852                 urtwn_txeof(xfer, data);
853                 STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, data, next);
854                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
855         case USB_ST_SETUP:
856 tr_setup:
857                 data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_pending);
858                 if (data == NULL) {
859                         DPRINTF("%s: empty pending queue\n", __func__);
860                         return;
861                 }
862                 STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_pending, next);
863                 STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_active, data, next);
864
865                 usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, data->buf, data->buflen);
866                 usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
867
868                 URTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
869                 urtwn_start(ifp);
870                 URTWN_LOCK(sc);
871                 break;
872         default:
873                 data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_active);
874                 if (data == NULL)
875                         goto tr_setup;
876                 if (data->ni != NULL) {
877                         ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
878                         data->ni = NULL;
879                         ifp->if_oerrors++;
880                 }
881                 if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
882                         usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
883                         goto tr_setup;
884                 }
885                 break;
886         }
887 }
888
889 static struct urtwn_data *
890 _urtwn_getbuf(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
891 {
892         struct urtwn_data *bf;
893
894         bf = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
895         if (bf != NULL)
896                 STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, next);
897         else
898                 bf = NULL;
899         if (bf == NULL)
900                 DPRINTF("%s: %s\n", __func__, "out of xmit buffers");
901         return (bf);
902 }
903
904 static struct urtwn_data *
905 urtwn_getbuf(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
906 {
907         struct urtwn_data *bf;
908
909         URTWN_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
910
911         bf = _urtwn_getbuf(sc);
912         if (bf == NULL) {
913                 struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
914                 DPRINTF("%s: stop queue\n", __func__);
915                 ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
916         }
917         return (bf);
918 }
919
920 static int
921 urtwn_write_region_1(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t *buf,
922     int len)
923 {
924         usb_device_request_t req;
925
926         req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
927         req.bRequest = R92C_REQ_REGS;
928         USETW(req.wValue, addr);
929         USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
930         USETW(req.wLength, len);
931         return (urtwn_do_request(sc, &req, buf));
932 }
933
934 static void
935 urtwn_write_1(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t val)
936 {
937         urtwn_write_region_1(sc, addr, &val, 1);
938 }
939
940
941 static void
942 urtwn_write_2(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint16_t val)
943 {
944         val = htole16(val);
945         urtwn_write_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 2);
946 }
947
948 static void
949 urtwn_write_4(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint32_t val)
950 {
951         val = htole32(val);
952         urtwn_write_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 4);
953 }
954
955 static int
956 urtwn_read_region_1(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t *buf,
957     int len)
958 {
959         usb_device_request_t req;
960
961         req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
962         req.bRequest = R92C_REQ_REGS;
963         USETW(req.wValue, addr);
964         USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
965         USETW(req.wLength, len);
966         return (urtwn_do_request(sc, &req, buf));
967 }
968
969 static uint8_t
970 urtwn_read_1(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
971 {
972         uint8_t val;
973
974         if (urtwn_read_region_1(sc, addr, &val, 1) != 0)
975                 return (0xff);
976         return (val);
977 }
978
979 static uint16_t
980 urtwn_read_2(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
981 {
982         uint16_t val;
983
984         if (urtwn_read_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 2) != 0)
985                 return (0xffff);
986         return (le16toh(val));
987 }
988
989 static uint32_t
990 urtwn_read_4(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
991 {
992         uint32_t val;
993
994         if (urtwn_read_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 4) != 0)
995                 return (0xffffffff);
996         return (le32toh(val));
997 }
998
999 static int
1000 urtwn_fw_cmd(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint8_t id, const void *buf, int len)
1001 {
1002         struct r92c_fw_cmd cmd;
1003         int ntries;
1004
1005         /* Wait for current FW box to be empty. */
1006         for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1007                 if (!(urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_HMETFR) & (1 << sc->fwcur)))
1008                         break;
1009                 DELAY(1);
1010         }
1011         if (ntries == 100) {
1012                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1013                     "could not send firmware command\n");
1014                 return (ETIMEDOUT);
1015         }
1016         memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1017         cmd.id = id;
1018         if (len > 3)
1019                 cmd.id |= R92C_CMD_FLAG_EXT;
1020         KASSERT(len <= sizeof(cmd.msg), ("urtwn_fw_cmd\n"));
1021         memcpy(cmd.msg, buf, len);
1022
1023         /* Write the first word last since that will trigger the FW. */
1024         urtwn_write_region_1(sc, R92C_HMEBOX_EXT(sc->fwcur),
1025             (uint8_t *)&cmd + 4, 2);
1026         urtwn_write_region_1(sc, R92C_HMEBOX(sc->fwcur),
1027             (uint8_t *)&cmd + 0, 4);
1028
1029         sc->fwcur = (sc->fwcur + 1) % R92C_H2C_NBOX;
1030         return (0);
1031 }
1032
1033 static void
1034 urtwn_rf_write(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int chain, uint8_t addr, uint32_t val)
1035 {
1036         urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_LSSI_PARAM(chain),
1037             SM(R92C_LSSI_PARAM_ADDR, addr) |
1038             SM(R92C_LSSI_PARAM_DATA, val));
1039 }
1040
1041 static uint32_t
1042 urtwn_rf_read(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int chain, uint8_t addr)
1043 {
1044         uint32_t reg[R92C_MAX_CHAINS], val;
1045
1046         reg[0] = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(0));
1047         if (chain != 0)
1048                 reg[chain] = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(chain));
1049
1050         urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(0),
1051             reg[0] & ~R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_READ_EDGE);
1052         DELAY(1000);
1053
1054         urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(chain),
1055             RW(reg[chain], R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_READ_ADDR, addr) |
1056             R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_READ_EDGE);
1057         DELAY(1000);
1058
1059         urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(0),
1060             reg[0] | R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_READ_EDGE);
1061         DELAY(1000);
1062
1063         if (urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM1(chain)) & R92C_HSSI_PARAM1_PI)
1064                 val = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSPI_READBACK(chain));
1065         else
1066                 val = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_LSSI_READBACK(chain));
1067         return (MS(val, R92C_LSSI_READBACK_DATA));
1068 }
1069
1070 static int
1071 urtwn_llt_write(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint32_t addr, uint32_t data)
1072 {
1073         int ntries;
1074
1075         urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_LLT_INIT,
1076             SM(R92C_LLT_INIT_OP, R92C_LLT_INIT_OP_WRITE) |
1077             SM(R92C_LLT_INIT_ADDR, addr) |
1078             SM(R92C_LLT_INIT_DATA, data));
1079         /* Wait for write operation to complete. */
1080         for (ntries = 0; ntries < 20; ntries++) {
1081                 if (MS(urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_LLT_INIT), R92C_LLT_INIT_OP) ==
1082                     R92C_LLT_INIT_OP_NO_ACTIVE)
1083                         return (0);
1084                 DELAY(5);
1085         }
1086         return (ETIMEDOUT);
1087 }
1088
1089 static uint8_t
1090 urtwn_efuse_read_1(struct urtwn_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
1091 {
1092         uint32_t reg;
1093         int ntries;
1094
1095         reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_EFUSE_CTRL);
1096         reg = RW(reg, R92C_EFUSE_CTRL_ADDR, addr);
1097         reg &= ~R92C_EFUSE_CTRL_VALID;
1098         urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EFUSE_CTRL, reg);
1099         /* Wait for read operation to complete. */
1100         for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1101                 reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_EFUSE_CTRL);
1102                 if (reg & R92C_EFUSE_CTRL_VALID)
1103                         return (MS(reg, R92C_EFUSE_CTRL_DATA));
1104                 DELAY(5);
1105         }
1106         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, 
1107             "could not read efuse byte at address 0x%x\n", addr);
1108         return (0xff);
1109 }
1110
1111 static void
1112 urtwn_efuse_read(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
1113 {
1114         uint8_t *rom = (uint8_t *)&sc->rom;
1115         uint16_t addr = 0;
1116         uint32_t reg;
1117         uint8_t off, msk;
1118         int i;
1119
1120         reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL);
1121         if (!(reg & R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL_PWC_EV12V)) {
1122                 urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL,
1123                     reg | R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL_PWC_EV12V);
1124         }
1125         reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN);
1126         if (!(reg & R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_ELDR)) {
1127                 urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN,
1128                     reg | R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_ELDR);
1129         }
1130         reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_CLKR);
1131         if ((reg & (R92C_SYS_CLKR_LOADER_EN | R92C_SYS_CLKR_ANA8M)) !=
1132             (R92C_SYS_CLKR_LOADER_EN | R92C_SYS_CLKR_ANA8M)) {
1133                 urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_CLKR,
1134                     reg | R92C_SYS_CLKR_LOADER_EN | R92C_SYS_CLKR_ANA8M);
1135         }
1136         memset(&sc->rom, 0xff, sizeof(sc->rom));
1137         while (addr < 512) {
1138                 reg = urtwn_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1139                 if (reg == 0xff)
1140                         break;
1141                 addr++;
1142                 off = reg >> 4;
1143                 msk = reg & 0xf;
1144                 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1145                         if (msk & (1 << i))
1146                                 continue;
1147                         rom[off * 8 + i * 2 + 0] =
1148                             urtwn_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1149                         addr++;
1150                         rom[off * 8 + i * 2 + 1] =
1151                             urtwn_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1152                         addr++;
1153                 }
1154         }
1155 #ifdef URTWN_DEBUG
1156         if (urtwn_debug >= 2) {
1157                 /* Dump ROM content. */
1158                 printf("\n");
1159                 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sc->rom); i++)
1160                         printf("%02x:", rom[i]);
1161                 printf("\n");
1162         }
1163 #endif
1164 }
1165
1166 static int
1167 urtwn_read_chipid(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
1168 {
1169         uint32_t reg;
1170
1171         reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_SYS_CFG);
1172         if (reg & R92C_SYS_CFG_TRP_VAUX_EN)
1173                 return (EIO);
1174
1175         if (reg & R92C_SYS_CFG_TYPE_92C) {
1176                 sc->chip |= URTWN_CHIP_92C;
1177                 /* Check if it is a castrated 8192C. */
1178                 if (MS(urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_HPON_FSM),
1179                     R92C_HPON_FSM_CHIP_BONDING_ID) ==
1180                     R92C_HPON_FSM_CHIP_BONDING_ID_92C_1T2R)
1181                         sc->chip |= URTWN_CHIP_92C_1T2R;
1182         }
1183         if (reg & R92C_SYS_CFG_VENDOR_UMC) {
1184                 sc->chip |= URTWN_CHIP_UMC;
1185                 if (MS(reg, R92C_SYS_CFG_CHIP_VER_RTL) == 0)
1186                         sc->chip |= URTWN_CHIP_UMC_A_CUT;
1187         }
1188         return (0);
1189 }
1190
1191 static void
1192 urtwn_read_rom(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
1193 {
1194         struct r92c_rom *rom = &sc->rom;
1195
1196         /* Read full ROM image. */
1197         urtwn_efuse_read(sc);
1198
1199         /* XXX Weird but this is what the vendor driver does. */
1200         sc->pa_setting = urtwn_efuse_read_1(sc, 0x1fa);
1201         DPRINTF("PA setting=0x%x\n", sc->pa_setting);
1202
1203         sc->board_type = MS(rom->rf_opt1, R92C_ROM_RF1_BOARD_TYPE);
1204
1205         sc->regulatory = MS(rom->rf_opt1, R92C_ROM_RF1_REGULATORY);
1206         DPRINTF("regulatory type=%d\n", sc->regulatory);
1207
1208         IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(sc->sc_bssid, rom->macaddr);
1209 }
1210
1211 /*
1212  * Initialize rate adaptation in firmware.
1213  */
1214 static int
1215 urtwn_ra_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
1216 {
1217         static const uint8_t map[] =
1218             { 2, 4, 11, 22, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 108 };
1219         struct ieee80211com *ic = sc->sc_ifp->if_l2com;
1220         struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1221         struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1222         struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
1223         struct r92c_fw_cmd_macid_cfg cmd;
1224         uint32_t rates, basicrates;
1225         uint8_t mode;
1226         int maxrate, maxbasicrate, error, i, j;
1227
1228         ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
1229         rs = &ni->ni_rates;
1230
1231         /* Get normal and basic rates mask. */
1232         rates = basicrates = 0;
1233         maxrate = maxbasicrate = 0;
1234         for (i = 0; i < rs->rs_nrates; i++) {
1235                 /* Convert 802.11 rate to HW rate index. */
1236                 for (j = 0; j < nitems(map); j++)
1237                         if ((rs->rs_rates[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) == map[j])
1238                                 break;
1239                 if (j == nitems(map))   /* Unknown rate, skip. */
1240                         continue;
1241                 rates |= 1 << j;
1242                 if (j > maxrate)
1243                         maxrate = j;
1244                 if (rs->rs_rates[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC) {
1245                         basicrates |= 1 << j;
1246                         if (j > maxbasicrate)
1247                                 maxbasicrate = j;
1248                 }
1249         }
1250         if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
1251                 mode = R92C_RAID_11B;
1252         else
1253                 mode = R92C_RAID_11BG;
1254         DPRINTF("mode=0x%x rates=0x%08x, basicrates=0x%08x\n",
1255             mode, rates, basicrates);
1256
1257         /* Set rates mask for group addressed frames. */
1258         cmd.macid = URTWN_MACID_BC | URTWN_MACID_VALID;
1259         cmd.mask = htole32(mode << 28 | basicrates);
1260         error = urtwn_fw_cmd(sc, R92C_CMD_MACID_CONFIG, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
1261         if (error != 0) {
1262                 ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1263                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1264                     "could not add broadcast station\n");
1265                 return (error);
1266         }
1267         /* Set initial MRR rate. */
1268         DPRINTF("maxbasicrate=%d\n", maxbasicrate);
1269         urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_INIDATA_RATE_SEL(URTWN_MACID_BC),
1270             maxbasicrate);
1271
1272         /* Set rates mask for unicast frames. */
1273         cmd.macid = URTWN_MACID_BSS | URTWN_MACID_VALID;
1274         cmd.mask = htole32(mode << 28 | rates);
1275         error = urtwn_fw_cmd(sc, R92C_CMD_MACID_CONFIG, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
1276         if (error != 0) {
1277                 ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1278                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not add BSS station\n");
1279                 return (error);
1280         }
1281         /* Set initial MRR rate. */
1282         DPRINTF("maxrate=%d\n", maxrate);
1283         urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_INIDATA_RATE_SEL(URTWN_MACID_BSS),
1284             maxrate);
1285
1286         /* Indicate highest supported rate. */
1287         ni->ni_txrate = rs->rs_rates[rs->rs_nrates - 1];
1288         ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1289
1290         return (0);
1291 }
1292
1293 void
1294 urtwn_tsf_sync_enable(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
1295 {
1296         struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1297         struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1298         struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1299         struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
1300
1301         uint64_t tsf;
1302
1303         /* Enable TSF synchronization. */
1304         urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL,
1305             urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL) & ~R92C_BCN_CTRL_DIS_TSF_UDT0);
1306
1307         urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL,
1308             urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL) & ~R92C_BCN_CTRL_EN_BCN);
1309
1310         /* Set initial TSF. */
1311         memcpy(&tsf, ni->ni_tstamp.data, 8);
1312         tsf = le64toh(tsf);
1313         tsf = tsf - (tsf % (vap->iv_bss->ni_intval * IEEE80211_DUR_TU));
1314         tsf -= IEEE80211_DUR_TU;
1315         urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_TSFTR + 0, tsf);
1316         urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_TSFTR + 4, tsf >> 32);
1317
1318         urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL,
1319             urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL) | R92C_BCN_CTRL_EN_BCN);
1320 }
1321
1322 static void
1323 urtwn_set_led(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int led, int on)
1324 {
1325         uint8_t reg;
1326
1327         if (led == URTWN_LED_LINK) {
1328                 reg = urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_LEDCFG0) & 0x70;
1329                 if (!on)
1330                         reg |= R92C_LEDCFG0_DIS;
1331                 urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_LEDCFG0, reg);
1332                 sc->ledlink = on;       /* Save LED state. */
1333         }
1334 }
1335
1336 static int
1337 urtwn_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
1338 {
1339         struct urtwn_vap *uvp = URTWN_VAP(vap);
1340         struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1341         struct urtwn_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
1342         struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1343         enum ieee80211_state ostate;
1344         uint32_t reg;
1345
1346         ostate = vap->iv_state;
1347         DPRINTF("%s -> %s\n", ieee80211_state_name[ostate],
1348             ieee80211_state_name[nstate]);
1349
1350         IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
1351         URTWN_LOCK(sc);
1352         callout_stop(&sc->sc_watchdog_ch);
1353
1354         if (ostate == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1355                 /* Turn link LED off. */
1356                 urtwn_set_led(sc, URTWN_LED_LINK, 0);
1357
1358                 /* Set media status to 'No Link'. */
1359                 reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_CR);
1360                 reg = RW(reg, R92C_CR_NETTYPE, R92C_CR_NETTYPE_NOLINK);
1361                 urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_CR, reg);
1362
1363                 /* Stop Rx of data frames. */
1364                 urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP2, 0);
1365
1366                 /* Rest TSF. */
1367                 urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_DUAL_TSF_RST, 0x03);
1368
1369                 /* Disable TSF synchronization. */
1370                 urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL,
1371                     urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL) |
1372                     R92C_BCN_CTRL_DIS_TSF_UDT0);
1373
1374                 /* Reset EDCA parameters. */
1375                 urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_VO_PARAM, 0x002f3217);
1376                 urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_VI_PARAM, 0x005e4317);
1377                 urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_BE_PARAM, 0x00105320);
1378                 urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_BK_PARAM, 0x0000a444);
1379         }
1380
1381         switch (nstate) {
1382         case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1383                 /* Turn link LED off. */
1384                 urtwn_set_led(sc, URTWN_LED_LINK, 0);
1385                 break;
1386         case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
1387                 if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_SCAN) {
1388                         /* Allow Rx from any BSSID. */
1389                         urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RCR,
1390                             urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_RCR) &
1391                             ~(R92C_RCR_CBSSID_DATA | R92C_RCR_CBSSID_BCN));
1392
1393                         /* Set gain for scanning. */
1394                         reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(0));
1395                         reg = RW(reg, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1_GAIN, 0x20);
1396                         urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(0), reg);
1397
1398                         reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(1));
1399                         reg = RW(reg, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1_GAIN, 0x20);
1400                         urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(1), reg);
1401                 }
1402
1403                 /* Make link LED blink during scan. */
1404                 urtwn_set_led(sc, URTWN_LED_LINK, !sc->ledlink);
1405
1406                 /* Pause AC Tx queues. */
1407                 urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE,
1408                     urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE) | 0x0f);
1409
1410                 urtwn_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan, NULL);
1411                 break;
1412         case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
1413                 /* Set initial gain under link. */
1414                 reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(0));
1415                 reg = RW(reg, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1_GAIN, 0x32);
1416                 urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(0), reg);
1417
1418                 reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(1));
1419                 reg = RW(reg, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1_GAIN, 0x32);
1420                 urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCCORE1(1), reg);
1421
1422                 urtwn_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan, NULL);
1423                 break;
1424         case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1425                 if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
1426                         /* Enable Rx of data frames. */
1427                         urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP2, 0xffff);
1428
1429                         /* Turn link LED on. */
1430                         urtwn_set_led(sc, URTWN_LED_LINK, 1);
1431                         break;
1432                 }
1433
1434                 ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
1435                 /* Set media status to 'Associated'. */
1436                 reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_CR);
1437                 reg = RW(reg, R92C_CR_NETTYPE, R92C_CR_NETTYPE_INFRA);
1438                 urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_CR, reg);
1439
1440                 /* Set BSSID. */
1441                 urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_BSSID + 0, LE_READ_4(&ni->ni_bssid[0]));
1442                 urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_BSSID + 4, LE_READ_2(&ni->ni_bssid[4]));
1443
1444                 if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
1445                         urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_INIRTS_RATE_SEL, 0);
1446                 else    /* 802.11b/g */
1447                         urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_INIRTS_RATE_SEL, 3);
1448
1449                 /* Enable Rx of data frames. */
1450                 urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP2, 0xffff);
1451
1452                 /* Flush all AC queues. */
1453                 urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE, 0);
1454
1455                 /* Set beacon interval. */
1456                 urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_BCN_INTERVAL, ni->ni_intval);
1457
1458                 /* Allow Rx from our BSSID only. */
1459                 urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RCR,
1460                     urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_RCR) |
1461                     R92C_RCR_CBSSID_DATA | R92C_RCR_CBSSID_BCN);
1462
1463                 /* Enable TSF synchronization. */
1464                 urtwn_tsf_sync_enable(sc);
1465
1466                 urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SIFS_CCK + 1, 10);
1467                 urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SIFS_OFDM + 1, 10);
1468                 urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SPEC_SIFS + 1, 10);
1469                 urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MAC_SPEC_SIFS + 1, 10);
1470                 urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_R2T_SIFS + 1, 10);
1471                 urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_T2T_SIFS + 1, 10);
1472
1473                 /* Intialize rate adaptation. */
1474                 urtwn_ra_init(sc);
1475                 /* Turn link LED on. */
1476                 urtwn_set_led(sc, URTWN_LED_LINK, 1);
1477
1478                 sc->avg_pwdb = -1;      /* Reset average RSSI. */
1479                 /* Reset temperature calibration state machine. */
1480                 sc->thcal_state = 0;
1481                 sc->thcal_lctemp = 0;
1482                 ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1483                 break;
1484         default:
1485                 break;
1486         }
1487         URTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
1488         IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
1489         return(uvp->newstate(vap, nstate, arg));
1490 }
1491
1492 static void
1493 urtwn_watchdog(void *arg)
1494 {
1495         struct urtwn_softc *sc = arg;
1496         struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1497
1498         if (sc->sc_txtimer > 0) {
1499                 if (--sc->sc_txtimer == 0) {
1500                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "device timeout\n");
1501                         ifp->if_oerrors++;
1502                         return;
1503                 }
1504                 callout_reset(&sc->sc_watchdog_ch, hz, urtwn_watchdog, sc);
1505         }
1506 }
1507
1508 static void
1509 urtwn_update_avgrssi(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int rate, int8_t rssi)
1510 {
1511         int pwdb;
1512
1513         /* Convert antenna signal to percentage. */
1514         if (rssi <= -100 || rssi >= 20)
1515                 pwdb = 0;
1516         else if (rssi >= 0)
1517                 pwdb = 100;
1518         else
1519                 pwdb = 100 + rssi;
1520         if (rate <= 3) {
1521                 /* CCK gain is smaller than OFDM/MCS gain. */
1522                 pwdb += 6;
1523                 if (pwdb > 100)
1524                         pwdb = 100;
1525                 if (pwdb <= 14)
1526                         pwdb -= 4;
1527                 else if (pwdb <= 26)
1528                         pwdb -= 8;
1529                 else if (pwdb <= 34)
1530                         pwdb -= 6;
1531                 else if (pwdb <= 42)
1532                         pwdb -= 2;
1533         }
1534         if (sc->avg_pwdb == -1) /* Init. */
1535                 sc->avg_pwdb = pwdb;
1536         else if (sc->avg_pwdb < pwdb)
1537                 sc->avg_pwdb = ((sc->avg_pwdb * 19 + pwdb) / 20) + 1;
1538         else
1539                 sc->avg_pwdb = ((sc->avg_pwdb * 19 + pwdb) / 20);
1540         DPRINTFN(4, "PWDB=%d EMA=%d\n", pwdb, sc->avg_pwdb);
1541 }
1542
1543 static int8_t
1544 urtwn_get_rssi(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int rate, void *physt)
1545 {
1546         static const int8_t cckoff[] = { 16, -12, -26, -46 };
1547         struct r92c_rx_phystat *phy;
1548         struct r92c_rx_cck *cck;
1549         uint8_t rpt;
1550         int8_t rssi;
1551
1552         if (rate <= 3) {
1553                 cck = (struct r92c_rx_cck *)physt;
1554                 if (sc->sc_flags & URTWN_FLAG_CCK_HIPWR) {
1555                         rpt = (cck->agc_rpt >> 5) & 0x3;
1556                         rssi = (cck->agc_rpt & 0x1f) << 1;
1557                 } else {
1558                         rpt = (cck->agc_rpt >> 6) & 0x3;
1559                         rssi = cck->agc_rpt & 0x3e;
1560                 }
1561                 rssi = cckoff[rpt] - rssi;
1562         } else {        /* OFDM/HT. */
1563                 phy = (struct r92c_rx_phystat *)physt;
1564                 rssi = ((le32toh(phy->phydw1) >> 1) & 0x7f) - 110;
1565         }
1566         return (rssi);
1567 }
1568
1569 static int
1570 urtwn_tx_start(struct urtwn_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *ni, 
1571     struct mbuf *m0, struct urtwn_data *data)
1572 {
1573         struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1574         struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1575         struct ieee80211_key *k;
1576         struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1577         struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1578         struct usb_xfer *xfer;
1579         struct r92c_tx_desc *txd;
1580         uint8_t raid, type;
1581         uint16_t sum;
1582         int i, hasqos, xferlen;
1583         struct usb_xfer *urtwn_pipes[4] = {
1584                 sc->sc_xfer[URTWN_BULK_TX_BE],
1585                 sc->sc_xfer[URTWN_BULK_TX_BK],
1586                 sc->sc_xfer[URTWN_BULK_TX_VI],
1587                 sc->sc_xfer[URTWN_BULK_TX_VO]
1588         };
1589
1590         URTWN_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1591
1592         /*
1593          * Software crypto.
1594          */
1595         wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1596         if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
1597                 k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m0);
1598                 if (k == NULL) {
1599                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1600                             "ieee80211_crypto_encap returns NULL.\n");
1601                         /* XXX we don't expect the fragmented frames */
1602                         m_freem(m0);
1603                         return (ENOBUFS);
1604                 }
1605
1606                 /* in case packet header moved, reset pointer */
1607                 wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1608         }
1609         
1610         switch (wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) {
1611         case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL:
1612         case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT:
1613                 xfer = sc->sc_xfer[URTWN_BULK_TX_VO];
1614                 break;
1615         default:
1616                 KASSERT(M_WME_GETAC(m0) < 4,
1617                     ("unsupported WME pipe %d", M_WME_GETAC(m0)));
1618                 xfer = urtwn_pipes[M_WME_GETAC(m0)];
1619                 break;
1620         }
1621                             
1622         hasqos = 0;
1623
1624         /* Fill Tx descriptor. */
1625         txd = (struct r92c_tx_desc *)data->buf;
1626         memset(txd, 0, sizeof(*txd));
1627
1628         txd->txdw0 |= htole32(
1629             SM(R92C_TXDW0_PKTLEN, m0->m_pkthdr.len) |
1630             SM(R92C_TXDW0_OFFSET, sizeof(*txd)) |
1631             R92C_TXDW0_OWN | R92C_TXDW0_FSG | R92C_TXDW0_LSG);
1632         if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1))
1633                 txd->txdw0 |= htole32(R92C_TXDW0_BMCAST);
1634
1635         type = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK;
1636         if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1) &&
1637             type == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA) {
1638                 if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
1639                         raid = R92C_RAID_11B;
1640                 else
1641                         raid = R92C_RAID_11BG;
1642                 txd->txdw1 |= htole32(
1643                     SM(R92C_TXDW1_MACID, URTWN_MACID_BSS) |
1644                     SM(R92C_TXDW1_QSEL, R92C_TXDW1_QSEL_BE) |
1645                     SM(R92C_TXDW1_RAID, raid) |
1646                     R92C_TXDW1_AGGBK);
1647
1648                 if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_USEPROT) {
1649                         if (ic->ic_protmode == IEEE80211_PROT_CTSONLY) {
1650                                 txd->txdw4 |= htole32(R92C_TXDW4_CTS2SELF |
1651                                     R92C_TXDW4_HWRTSEN);
1652                         } else if (ic->ic_protmode == IEEE80211_PROT_RTSCTS) {
1653                                 txd->txdw4 |= htole32(R92C_TXDW4_RTSEN |
1654                                     R92C_TXDW4_HWRTSEN);
1655                         }
1656                 }
1657                 /* Send RTS at OFDM24. */
1658                 txd->txdw4 |= htole32(SM(R92C_TXDW4_RTSRATE, 8));
1659                 txd->txdw5 |= htole32(0x0001ff00);
1660                 /* Send data at OFDM54. */
1661                 txd->txdw5 |= htole32(SM(R92C_TXDW5_DATARATE, 11));
1662         } else {
1663                 txd->txdw1 |= htole32(
1664                     SM(R92C_TXDW1_MACID, 0) |
1665                     SM(R92C_TXDW1_QSEL, R92C_TXDW1_QSEL_MGNT) |
1666                     SM(R92C_TXDW1_RAID, R92C_RAID_11B));
1667
1668                 /* Force CCK1. */
1669                 txd->txdw4 |= htole32(R92C_TXDW4_DRVRATE);
1670                 txd->txdw5 |= htole32(SM(R92C_TXDW5_DATARATE, 0));
1671         }
1672         /* Set sequence number (already little endian). */
1673         txd->txdseq |= *(uint16_t *)wh->i_seq;
1674
1675         if (!hasqos) {
1676                 /* Use HW sequence numbering for non-QoS frames. */
1677                 txd->txdw4  |= htole32(R92C_TXDW4_HWSEQ);
1678                 txd->txdseq |= htole16(0x8000);
1679         } else
1680                 txd->txdw4 |= htole32(R92C_TXDW4_QOS);
1681
1682         /* Compute Tx descriptor checksum. */
1683         sum = 0;
1684         for (i = 0; i < sizeof(*txd) / 2; i++)
1685                 sum ^= ((uint16_t *)txd)[i];
1686         txd->txdsum = sum;      /* NB: already little endian. */
1687
1688         if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap)) {
1689                 struct urtwn_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
1690
1691                 tap->wt_flags = 0;
1692                 tap->wt_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_freq);
1693                 tap->wt_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags);
1694                 ieee80211_radiotap_tx(vap, m0);
1695         }
1696
1697         xferlen = sizeof(*txd) + m0->m_pkthdr.len;
1698         m_copydata(m0, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len, (caddr_t)&txd[1]);
1699
1700         data->buflen = xferlen;
1701         data->ni = ni;
1702         data->m = m0;
1703
1704         STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_pending, data, next);
1705         usbd_transfer_start(xfer);
1706         return (0);
1707 }
1708
1709 static void
1710 urtwn_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1711 {
1712         struct urtwn_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1713         struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1714         struct mbuf *m;
1715         struct urtwn_data *bf;
1716
1717         if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
1718                 return;
1719
1720         URTWN_LOCK(sc);
1721         for (;;) {
1722                 IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
1723                 if (m == NULL)
1724                         break;
1725                 bf = urtwn_getbuf(sc);
1726                 if (bf == NULL) {
1727                         IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m);
1728                         break;
1729                 }
1730                 ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
1731                 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
1732
1733                 if (urtwn_tx_start(sc, ni, m, bf) != 0) {
1734                         ifp->if_oerrors++;
1735                         STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, bf, next);
1736                         ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1737                         break;
1738                 }
1739
1740                 sc->sc_txtimer = 5;
1741                 callout_reset(&sc->sc_watchdog_ch, hz, urtwn_watchdog, sc);
1742         }
1743         URTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
1744 }
1745
1746 static int
1747 urtwn_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
1748 {
1749         struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1750         struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
1751         int error = 0, startall = 0;
1752
1753         switch (cmd) {
1754         case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1755                 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1756                         if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0) {
1757                                 urtwn_init(ifp->if_softc);
1758                                 startall = 1;
1759                         }
1760                 } else {
1761                         if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
1762                                 urtwn_stop(ifp, 1);
1763                 }
1764                 if (startall)
1765                         ieee80211_start_all(ic);
1766                 break;
1767         case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
1768                 error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &ic->ic_media, cmd);
1769                 break;
1770         case SIOCGIFADDR:
1771                 error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
1772                 break;
1773         default:
1774                 error = EINVAL;
1775                 break;
1776         }
1777         return (error);
1778 }
1779
1780 static int
1781 urtwn_alloc_list(struct urtwn_softc *sc, struct urtwn_data data[],
1782     int ndata, int maxsz)
1783 {
1784         int i, error;
1785
1786         for (i = 0; i < ndata; i++) {
1787                 struct urtwn_data *dp = &data[i];
1788                 dp->sc = sc;
1789                 dp->m = NULL;
1790                 dp->buf = malloc(maxsz, M_USBDEV, M_NOWAIT);
1791                 if (dp->buf == NULL) {
1792                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1793                             "could not allocate buffer\n");
1794                         error = ENOMEM;
1795                         goto fail;
1796                 }
1797                 dp->ni = NULL;
1798         }
1799
1800         return (0);
1801 fail:
1802         urtwn_free_list(sc, data, ndata);
1803         return (error);
1804 }
1805
1806 static int
1807 urtwn_alloc_rx_list(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
1808 {
1809         int error, i;
1810
1811         error = urtwn_alloc_list(sc, sc->sc_rx, URTWN_RX_LIST_COUNT,
1812             URTWN_RXBUFSZ);
1813         if (error != 0)
1814                 return (error);
1815
1816         STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_active);
1817         STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
1818
1819         for (i = 0; i < URTWN_RX_LIST_COUNT; i++)
1820                 STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, &sc->sc_rx[i], next);
1821
1822         return (0);
1823 }
1824
1825 static int
1826 urtwn_alloc_tx_list(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
1827 {
1828         int error, i;
1829
1830         error = urtwn_alloc_list(sc, sc->sc_tx, URTWN_TX_LIST_COUNT,
1831             URTWN_TXBUFSZ);
1832         if (error != 0)
1833                 return (error);
1834
1835         STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_active);
1836         STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
1837         STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_pending);
1838
1839         for (i = 0; i < URTWN_TX_LIST_COUNT; i++)
1840                 STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, &sc->sc_tx[i], next);
1841
1842         return (0);
1843 }
1844
1845 static int
1846 urtwn_power_on(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
1847 {
1848         uint32_t reg;
1849         int ntries;
1850
1851         /* Wait for autoload done bit. */
1852         for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
1853                 if (urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO) & R92C_APS_FSMCO_PFM_ALDN)
1854                         break;
1855                 DELAY(5);
1856         }
1857         if (ntries == 1000) {
1858                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1859                     "timeout waiting for chip autoload\n");
1860                 return (ETIMEDOUT);
1861         }
1862
1863         /* Unlock ISO/CLK/Power control register. */
1864         urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RSV_CTRL, 0);
1865         /* Move SPS into PWM mode. */
1866         urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SPS0_CTRL, 0x2b);
1867         DELAY(100);
1868
1869         reg = urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_LDOV12D_CTRL);
1870         if (!(reg & R92C_LDOV12D_CTRL_LDV12_EN)) {
1871                 urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_LDOV12D_CTRL,
1872                     reg | R92C_LDOV12D_CTRL_LDV12_EN);
1873                 DELAY(100);
1874                 urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL,
1875                     urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL) &
1876                     ~R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL_MD2PP);
1877         }
1878
1879         /* Auto enable WLAN. */
1880         urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO,
1881             urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO) | R92C_APS_FSMCO_APFM_ONMAC);
1882         for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
1883                 if (urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO) &
1884                     R92C_APS_FSMCO_APFM_ONMAC)
1885                         break;
1886                 DELAY(5);
1887         }
1888         if (ntries == 1000) {
1889                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1890                     "timeout waiting for MAC auto ON\n");
1891                 return (ETIMEDOUT);
1892         }
1893
1894         /* Enable radio, GPIO and LED functions. */
1895         urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_APS_FSMCO,
1896             R92C_APS_FSMCO_AFSM_HSUS |
1897             R92C_APS_FSMCO_PDN_EN |
1898             R92C_APS_FSMCO_PFM_ALDN);
1899         /* Release RF digital isolation. */
1900         urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL,
1901             urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL) & ~R92C_SYS_ISO_CTRL_DIOR);
1902
1903         /* Initialize MAC. */
1904         urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_APSD_CTRL,
1905             urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_APSD_CTRL) & ~R92C_APSD_CTRL_OFF);
1906         for (ntries = 0; ntries < 200; ntries++) {
1907                 if (!(urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_APSD_CTRL) &
1908                     R92C_APSD_CTRL_OFF_STATUS))
1909                         break;
1910                 DELAY(5);
1911         }
1912         if (ntries == 200) {
1913                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1914                     "timeout waiting for MAC initialization\n");
1915                 return (ETIMEDOUT);
1916         }
1917
1918         /* Enable MAC DMA/WMAC/SCHEDULE/SEC blocks. */
1919         reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_CR);
1920         reg |= R92C_CR_HCI_TXDMA_EN | R92C_CR_HCI_RXDMA_EN |
1921             R92C_CR_TXDMA_EN | R92C_CR_RXDMA_EN | R92C_CR_PROTOCOL_EN |
1922             R92C_CR_SCHEDULE_EN | R92C_CR_MACTXEN | R92C_CR_MACRXEN |
1923             R92C_CR_ENSEC;
1924         urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_CR, reg);
1925
1926         urtwn_write_1(sc, 0xfe10, 0x19);
1927         return (0);
1928 }
1929
1930 static int
1931 urtwn_llt_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
1932 {
1933         int i, error;
1934
1935         /* Reserve pages [0; R92C_TX_PAGE_COUNT]. */
1936         for (i = 0; i < R92C_TX_PAGE_COUNT; i++) {
1937                 if ((error = urtwn_llt_write(sc, i, i + 1)) != 0)
1938                         return (error);
1939         }
1940         /* NB: 0xff indicates end-of-list. */
1941         if ((error = urtwn_llt_write(sc, i, 0xff)) != 0)
1942                 return (error);
1943         /*
1944          * Use pages [R92C_TX_PAGE_COUNT + 1; R92C_TXPKTBUF_COUNT - 1]
1945          * as ring buffer.
1946          */
1947         for (++i; i < R92C_TXPKTBUF_COUNT - 1; i++) {
1948                 if ((error = urtwn_llt_write(sc, i, i + 1)) != 0)
1949                         return (error);
1950         }
1951         /* Make the last page point to the beginning of the ring buffer. */
1952         error = urtwn_llt_write(sc, i, R92C_TX_PAGE_COUNT + 1);
1953         return (error);
1954 }
1955
1956 static void
1957 urtwn_fw_reset(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
1958 {
1959         uint16_t reg;
1960         int ntries;
1961
1962         /* Tell 8051 to reset itself. */
1963         urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_HMETFR + 3, 0x20);
1964
1965         /* Wait until 8051 resets by itself. */
1966         for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1967                 reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN);
1968                 if (!(reg & R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_CPUEN))
1969                         return;
1970                 DELAY(50);
1971         }
1972         /* Force 8051 reset. */
1973         urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN, reg & ~R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_CPUEN);
1974 }
1975
1976 static int
1977 urtwn_fw_loadpage(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int page, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
1978 {
1979         uint32_t reg;
1980         int off, mlen, error = 0;
1981
1982         reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL);
1983         reg = RW(reg, R92C_MCUFWDL_PAGE, page);
1984         urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL, reg);
1985
1986         off = R92C_FW_START_ADDR;
1987         while (len > 0) {
1988                 if (len > 196)
1989                         mlen = 196;
1990                 else if (len > 4)
1991                         mlen = 4;
1992                 else
1993                         mlen = 1;
1994                 /* XXX fix this deconst */
1995                 error = urtwn_write_region_1(sc, off, 
1996                     __DECONST(uint8_t *, buf), mlen);
1997                 if (error != 0)
1998                         break;
1999                 off += mlen;
2000                 buf += mlen;
2001                 len -= mlen;
2002         }
2003         return (error);
2004 }
2005
2006 static int
2007 urtwn_load_firmware(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
2008 {
2009         const struct firmware *fw;
2010         const struct r92c_fw_hdr *hdr;
2011         const char *imagename;
2012         const u_char *ptr;
2013         size_t len;
2014         uint32_t reg;
2015         int mlen, ntries, page, error;
2016
2017         /* Read firmware image from the filesystem. */
2018         if ((sc->chip & (URTWN_CHIP_UMC_A_CUT | URTWN_CHIP_92C)) ==
2019             URTWN_CHIP_UMC_A_CUT)
2020                 imagename = "urtwn-rtl8192cfwU";
2021         else
2022                 imagename = "urtwn-rtl8192cfwT";
2023
2024         fw = firmware_get(imagename);
2025         if (fw == NULL) {
2026                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2027                     "failed loadfirmware of file %s\n", imagename);
2028                 return (ENOENT);
2029         }
2030
2031         len = fw->datasize;
2032
2033         if (len < sizeof(*hdr)) {
2034                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "firmware too short\n");
2035                 error = EINVAL;
2036                 goto fail;
2037         }
2038         ptr = fw->data;
2039         hdr = (const struct r92c_fw_hdr *)ptr;
2040         /* Check if there is a valid FW header and skip it. */
2041         if ((le16toh(hdr->signature) >> 4) == 0x88c ||
2042             (le16toh(hdr->signature) >> 4) == 0x92c) {
2043                 DPRINTF("FW V%d.%d %02d-%02d %02d:%02d\n",
2044                     le16toh(hdr->version), le16toh(hdr->subversion),
2045                     hdr->month, hdr->date, hdr->hour, hdr->minute);
2046                 ptr += sizeof(*hdr);
2047                 len -= sizeof(*hdr);
2048         }
2049
2050         if (urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL) & 0x80) {
2051                 urtwn_fw_reset(sc);
2052                 urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL, 0);
2053         }
2054         urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN,
2055             urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN) |
2056             R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_CPUEN);
2057         urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL,
2058             urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL) | R92C_MCUFWDL_EN);
2059         urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL + 2,
2060             urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL + 2) & ~0x08);
2061
2062         for (page = 0; len > 0; page++) {
2063                 mlen = min(len, R92C_FW_PAGE_SIZE);
2064                 error = urtwn_fw_loadpage(sc, page, ptr, mlen);
2065                 if (error != 0) {
2066                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2067                             "could not load firmware page\n");
2068                         goto fail;
2069                 }
2070                 ptr += mlen;
2071                 len -= mlen;
2072         }
2073         urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL,
2074             urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL) & ~R92C_MCUFWDL_EN);
2075         urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL + 1, 0);
2076
2077         /* Wait for checksum report. */
2078         for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
2079                 if (urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL) & R92C_MCUFWDL_CHKSUM_RPT)
2080                         break;
2081                 DELAY(5);
2082         }
2083         if (ntries == 1000) {
2084                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2085                     "timeout waiting for checksum report\n");
2086                 error = ETIMEDOUT;
2087                 goto fail;
2088         }
2089
2090         reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL);
2091         reg = (reg & ~R92C_MCUFWDL_WINTINI_RDY) | R92C_MCUFWDL_RDY;
2092         urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL, reg);
2093         /* Wait for firmware readiness. */
2094         for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
2095                 if (urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_MCUFWDL) & R92C_MCUFWDL_WINTINI_RDY)
2096                         break;
2097                 DELAY(5);
2098         }
2099         if (ntries == 1000) {
2100                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2101                     "timeout waiting for firmware readiness\n");
2102                 error = ETIMEDOUT;
2103                 goto fail;
2104         }
2105 fail:
2106         firmware_put(fw, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
2107         return (error);
2108 }
2109
2110 static int
2111 urtwn_dma_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
2112 {
2113         int hashq, hasnq, haslq, nqueues, nqpages, nrempages;
2114         uint32_t reg;
2115         int error;
2116
2117         /* Initialize LLT table. */
2118         error = urtwn_llt_init(sc);
2119         if (error != 0)
2120                 return (error);
2121
2122         /* Get Tx queues to USB endpoints mapping. */
2123         hashq = hasnq = haslq = 0;
2124         reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_USB_EP + 1);
2125         DPRINTFN(2, "USB endpoints mapping 0x%x\n", reg);
2126         if (MS(reg, R92C_USB_EP_HQ) != 0)
2127                 hashq = 1;
2128         if (MS(reg, R92C_USB_EP_NQ) != 0)
2129                 hasnq = 1;
2130         if (MS(reg, R92C_USB_EP_LQ) != 0)
2131                 haslq = 1;
2132         nqueues = hashq + hasnq + haslq;
2133         if (nqueues == 0)
2134                 return (EIO);
2135         /* Get the number of pages for each queue. */
2136         nqpages = (R92C_TX_PAGE_COUNT - R92C_PUBQ_NPAGES) / nqueues;
2137         /* The remaining pages are assigned to the high priority queue. */
2138         nrempages = (R92C_TX_PAGE_COUNT - R92C_PUBQ_NPAGES) % nqueues;
2139
2140         /* Set number of pages for normal priority queue. */
2141         urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RQPN_NPQ, hasnq ? nqpages : 0);
2142         urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RQPN,
2143             /* Set number of pages for public queue. */
2144             SM(R92C_RQPN_PUBQ, R92C_PUBQ_NPAGES) |
2145             /* Set number of pages for high priority queue. */
2146             SM(R92C_RQPN_HPQ, hashq ? nqpages + nrempages : 0) |
2147             /* Set number of pages for low priority queue. */
2148             SM(R92C_RQPN_LPQ, haslq ? nqpages : 0) |
2149             /* Load values. */
2150             R92C_RQPN_LD);
2151
2152         urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPKTBUF_BCNQ_BDNY, R92C_TX_PAGE_BOUNDARY);
2153         urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPKTBUF_MGQ_BDNY, R92C_TX_PAGE_BOUNDARY);
2154         urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPKTBUF_WMAC_LBK_BF_HD, R92C_TX_PAGE_BOUNDARY);
2155         urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TRXFF_BNDY, R92C_TX_PAGE_BOUNDARY);
2156         urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TDECTRL + 1, R92C_TX_PAGE_BOUNDARY);
2157
2158         /* Set queue to USB pipe mapping. */
2159         reg = urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL);
2160         reg &= ~R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_M;
2161         if (nqueues == 1) {
2162                 if (hashq)
2163                         reg |= R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_HQ;
2164                 else if (hasnq)
2165                         reg |= R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_NQ;
2166                 else
2167                         reg |= R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_LQ;
2168         } else if (nqueues == 2) {
2169                 /* All 2-endpoints configs have a high priority queue. */
2170                 if (!hashq)
2171                         return (EIO);
2172                 if (hasnq)
2173                         reg |= R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_HQ_NQ;
2174                 else
2175                         reg |= R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_HQ_LQ;
2176         } else
2177                 reg |= R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_QMAP_3EP;
2178         urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL, reg);
2179
2180         /* Set Tx/Rx transfer page boundary. */
2181         urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_TRXFF_BNDY + 2, 0x27ff);
2182
2183         /* Set Tx/Rx transfer page size. */
2184         urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_PBP,
2185             SM(R92C_PBP_PSRX, R92C_PBP_128) |
2186             SM(R92C_PBP_PSTX, R92C_PBP_128));
2187         return (0);
2188 }
2189
2190 static void
2191 urtwn_mac_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
2192 {
2193         int i;
2194
2195         /* Write MAC initialization values. */
2196         for (i = 0; i < nitems(rtl8192cu_mac); i++)
2197                 urtwn_write_1(sc, rtl8192cu_mac[i].reg, rtl8192cu_mac[i].val);
2198 }
2199
2200 static void
2201 urtwn_bb_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
2202 {
2203         const struct urtwn_bb_prog *prog;
2204         uint32_t reg;
2205         int i;
2206
2207         /* Enable BB and RF. */
2208         urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN,
2209             urtwn_read_2(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN) |
2210             R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_BBRSTB | R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_BB_GLB_RST |
2211             R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_DIO_RF);
2212
2213         urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_AFE_PLL_CTRL, 0xdb83);
2214
2215         urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RF_CTRL,
2216             R92C_RF_CTRL_EN | R92C_RF_CTRL_RSTB | R92C_RF_CTRL_SDMRSTB);
2217         urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN,
2218             R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_USBA | R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_USBD |
2219             R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_BB_GLB_RST | R92C_SYS_FUNC_EN_BBRSTB);
2220
2221         urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_LDOHCI12_CTRL, 0x0f);
2222         urtwn_write_1(sc, 0x15, 0xe9);
2223         urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1, 0x80);
2224
2225         /* Select BB programming based on board type. */
2226         if (!(sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92C)) {
2227                 if (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_MINICARD)
2228                         prog = &rtl8188ce_bb_prog;
2229                 else if (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_HIGHPA)
2230                         prog = &rtl8188ru_bb_prog;
2231                 else
2232                         prog = &rtl8188cu_bb_prog;
2233         } else {
2234                 if (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_MINICARD)
2235                         prog = &rtl8192ce_bb_prog;
2236                 else
2237                         prog = &rtl8192cu_bb_prog;
2238         }
2239         /* Write BB initialization values. */
2240         for (i = 0; i < prog->count; i++) {
2241                 urtwn_bb_write(sc, prog->regs[i], prog->vals[i]);
2242                 DELAY(1);
2243         }
2244
2245         if (sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92C_1T2R) {
2246                 /* 8192C 1T only configuration. */
2247                 reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_TXINFO);
2248                 reg = (reg & ~0x00000003) | 0x2;
2249                 urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_TXINFO, reg);
2250
2251                 reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA1_TXINFO);
2252                 reg = (reg & ~0x00300033) | 0x00200022;
2253                 urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA1_TXINFO, reg);
2254
2255                 reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_CCK0_AFESETTING);
2256                 reg = (reg & ~0xff000000) | 0x45 << 24;
2257                 urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_CCK0_AFESETTING, reg);
2258
2259                 reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TRXPATHENA);
2260                 reg = (reg & ~0x000000ff) | 0x23;
2261                 urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_TRXPATHENA, reg);
2262
2263                 reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCPARAM1);
2264                 reg = (reg & ~0x00000030) | 1 << 4;
2265                 urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCPARAM1, reg);
2266
2267                 reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, 0xe74);
2268                 reg = (reg & ~0x0c000000) | 2 << 26;
2269                 urtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe74, reg);
2270                 reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, 0xe78);
2271                 reg = (reg & ~0x0c000000) | 2 << 26;
2272                 urtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe78, reg);
2273                 reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, 0xe7c);
2274                 reg = (reg & ~0x0c000000) | 2 << 26;
2275                 urtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe7c, reg);
2276                 reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, 0xe80);
2277                 reg = (reg & ~0x0c000000) | 2 << 26;
2278                 urtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe80, reg);
2279                 reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, 0xe88);
2280                 reg = (reg & ~0x0c000000) | 2 << 26;
2281                 urtwn_bb_write(sc, 0xe88, reg);
2282         }
2283
2284         /* Write AGC values. */
2285         for (i = 0; i < prog->agccount; i++) {
2286                 urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM0_AGCRSSITABLE,
2287                     prog->agcvals[i]);
2288                 DELAY(1);
2289         }
2290
2291         if (urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(0)) &
2292             R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_CCK_HIPWR)
2293                 sc->sc_flags |= URTWN_FLAG_CCK_HIPWR;
2294 }
2295
2296 void
2297 urtwn_rf_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
2298 {
2299         const struct urtwn_rf_prog *prog;
2300         uint32_t reg, type;
2301         int i, j, idx, off;
2302
2303         /* Select RF programming based on board type. */
2304         if (!(sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92C)) {
2305                 if (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_MINICARD)
2306                         prog = rtl8188ce_rf_prog;
2307                 else if (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_HIGHPA)
2308                         prog = rtl8188ru_rf_prog;
2309                 else
2310                         prog = rtl8188cu_rf_prog;
2311         } else
2312                 prog = rtl8192ce_rf_prog;
2313
2314         for (i = 0; i < sc->nrxchains; i++) {
2315                 /* Save RF_ENV control type. */
2316                 idx = i / 2;
2317                 off = (i % 2) * 16;
2318                 reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACESW(idx));
2319                 type = (reg >> off) & 0x10;
2320
2321                 /* Set RF_ENV enable. */
2322                 reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACEOE(i));
2323                 reg |= 0x100000;
2324                 urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACEOE(i), reg);
2325                 DELAY(1);
2326                 /* Set RF_ENV output high. */
2327                 reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACEOE(i));
2328                 reg |= 0x10;
2329                 urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACEOE(i), reg);
2330                 DELAY(1);
2331                 /* Set address and data lengths of RF registers. */
2332                 reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(i));
2333                 reg &= ~R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_ADDR_LENGTH;
2334                 urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(i), reg);
2335                 DELAY(1);
2336                 reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(i));
2337                 reg &= ~R92C_HSSI_PARAM2_DATA_LENGTH;
2338                 urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_HSSI_PARAM2(i), reg);
2339                 DELAY(1);
2340
2341                 /* Write RF initialization values for this chain. */
2342                 for (j = 0; j < prog[i].count; j++) {
2343                         if (prog[i].regs[j] >= 0xf9 &&
2344                             prog[i].regs[j] <= 0xfe) {
2345                                 /*
2346                                  * These are fake RF registers offsets that
2347                                  * indicate a delay is required.
2348                                  */
2349                                 usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, 50);
2350                                 continue;
2351                         }
2352                         urtwn_rf_write(sc, i, prog[i].regs[j],
2353                             prog[i].vals[j]);
2354                         DELAY(1);
2355                 }
2356
2357                 /* Restore RF_ENV control type. */
2358                 reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACESW(idx));
2359                 reg &= ~(0x10 << off) | (type << off);
2360                 urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFIFACESW(idx), reg);
2361
2362                 /* Cache RF register CHNLBW. */
2363                 sc->rf_chnlbw[i] = urtwn_rf_read(sc, i, R92C_RF_CHNLBW);
2364         }
2365
2366         if ((sc->chip & (URTWN_CHIP_UMC_A_CUT | URTWN_CHIP_92C)) ==
2367             URTWN_CHIP_UMC_A_CUT) {
2368                 urtwn_rf_write(sc, 0, R92C_RF_RX_G1, 0x30255);
2369                 urtwn_rf_write(sc, 0, R92C_RF_RX_G2, 0x50a00);
2370         }
2371 }
2372
2373 static void
2374 urtwn_cam_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
2375 {
2376         /* Invalidate all CAM entries. */
2377         urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_CAMCMD,
2378             R92C_CAMCMD_POLLING | R92C_CAMCMD_CLR);
2379 }
2380
2381 static void
2382 urtwn_pa_bias_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
2383 {
2384         uint8_t reg;
2385         int i;
2386
2387         for (i = 0; i < sc->nrxchains; i++) {
2388                 if (sc->pa_setting & (1 << i))
2389                         continue;
2390                 urtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_IPA, 0x0f406);
2391                 urtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_IPA, 0x4f406);
2392                 urtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_IPA, 0x8f406);
2393                 urtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_IPA, 0xcf406);
2394         }
2395         if (!(sc->pa_setting & 0x10)) {
2396                 reg = urtwn_read_1(sc, 0x16);
2397                 reg = (reg & ~0xf0) | 0x90;
2398                 urtwn_write_1(sc, 0x16, reg);
2399         }
2400 }
2401
2402 static void
2403 urtwn_rxfilter_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
2404 {
2405         /* Initialize Rx filter. */
2406         /* TODO: use better filter for monitor mode. */
2407         urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RCR,
2408             R92C_RCR_AAP | R92C_RCR_APM | R92C_RCR_AM | R92C_RCR_AB |
2409             R92C_RCR_APP_ICV | R92C_RCR_AMF | R92C_RCR_HTC_LOC_CTRL |
2410             R92C_RCR_APP_MIC | R92C_RCR_APP_PHYSTS);
2411         /* Accept all multicast frames. */
2412         urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_MAR + 0, 0xffffffff);
2413         urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_MAR + 4, 0xffffffff);
2414         /* Accept all management frames. */
2415         urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP0, 0xffff);
2416         /* Reject all control frames. */
2417         urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP1, 0x0000);
2418         /* Accept all data frames. */
2419         urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RXFLTMAP2, 0xffff);
2420 }
2421
2422 static void
2423 urtwn_edca_init(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
2424 {
2425         urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SPEC_SIFS, 0x100a);
2426         urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_MAC_SPEC_SIFS, 0x100a);
2427         urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SIFS_CCK, 0x100a);
2428         urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_SIFS_OFDM, 0x100a);
2429         urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_BE_PARAM, 0x005ea42b);
2430         urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_BK_PARAM, 0x0000a44f);
2431         urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_VI_PARAM, 0x005ea324);
2432         urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_EDCA_VO_PARAM, 0x002fa226);
2433 }
2434
2435 void
2436 urtwn_write_txpower(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int chain,
2437     uint16_t power[URTWN_RIDX_COUNT])
2438 {
2439         uint32_t reg;
2440
2441         /* Write per-CCK rate Tx power. */
2442         if (chain == 0) {
2443                 reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_TXAGC_A_CCK1_MCS32);
2444                 reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_A_CCK1,  power[0]);
2445                 urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_A_CCK1_MCS32, reg);
2446                 reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK11_A_CCK2_11);
2447                 reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_A_CCK2,  power[1]);
2448                 reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_A_CCK55, power[2]);
2449                 reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_A_CCK11, power[3]);
2450                 urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK11_A_CCK2_11, reg);
2451         } else {
2452                 reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK1_55_MCS32);
2453                 reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK1,  power[0]);
2454                 reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK2,  power[1]);
2455                 reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK55, power[2]);
2456                 urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK1_55_MCS32, reg);
2457                 reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK11_A_CCK2_11);
2458                 reg = RW(reg, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK11, power[3]);
2459                 urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_B_CCK11_A_CCK2_11, reg);
2460         }
2461         /* Write per-OFDM rate Tx power. */
2462         urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_RATE18_06(chain),
2463             SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE06, power[ 4]) |
2464             SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE09, power[ 5]) |
2465             SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE12, power[ 6]) |
2466             SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE18, power[ 7]));
2467         urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_RATE54_24(chain),
2468             SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE24, power[ 8]) |
2469             SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE36, power[ 9]) |
2470             SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE48, power[10]) |
2471             SM(R92C_TXAGC_RATE54, power[11]));
2472         /* Write per-MCS Tx power. */
2473         urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_MCS03_MCS00(chain),
2474             SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS00,  power[12]) |
2475             SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS01,  power[13]) |
2476             SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS02,  power[14]) |
2477             SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS03,  power[15]));
2478         urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_MCS07_MCS04(chain),
2479             SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS04,  power[16]) |
2480             SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS05,  power[17]) |
2481             SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS06,  power[18]) |
2482             SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS07,  power[19]));
2483         urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_MCS11_MCS08(chain),
2484             SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS08,  power[20]) |
2485             SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS08,  power[21]) |
2486             SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS10,  power[22]) |
2487             SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS11,  power[23]));
2488         urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_TXAGC_MCS15_MCS12(chain),
2489             SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS12,  power[24]) |
2490             SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS13,  power[25]) |
2491             SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS14,  power[26]) |
2492             SM(R92C_TXAGC_MCS15,  power[27]));
2493 }
2494
2495 void
2496 urtwn_get_txpower(struct urtwn_softc *sc, int chain,
2497     struct ieee80211_channel *c, struct ieee80211_channel *extc,
2498     uint16_t power[URTWN_RIDX_COUNT])
2499 {
2500         struct ieee80211com *ic = sc->sc_ifp->if_l2com;
2501         struct r92c_rom *rom = &sc->rom;
2502         uint16_t cckpow, ofdmpow, htpow, diff, max;
2503         const struct urtwn_txpwr *base;
2504         int ridx, chan, group;
2505
2506         /* Determine channel group. */
2507         chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, c);      /* XXX center freq! */
2508         if (chan <= 3)
2509                 group = 0;
2510         else if (chan <= 9)
2511                 group = 1;
2512         else
2513                 group = 2;
2514
2515         /* Get original Tx power based on board type and RF chain. */
2516         if (!(sc->chip & URTWN_CHIP_92C)) {
2517                 if (sc->board_type == R92C_BOARD_TYPE_HIGHPA)
2518                         base = &rtl8188ru_txagc[chain];
2519                 else
2520                         base = &rtl8192cu_txagc[chain];
2521         } else
2522                 base = &rtl8192cu_txagc[chain];
2523
2524         memset(power, 0, URTWN_RIDX_COUNT * sizeof(power[0]));
2525         if (sc->regulatory == 0) {
2526                 for (ridx = 0; ridx <= 3; ridx++)
2527                         power[ridx] = base->pwr[0][ridx];
2528         }
2529         for (ridx = 4; ridx < URTWN_RIDX_COUNT; ridx++) {
2530                 if (sc->regulatory == 3) {
2531                         power[ridx] = base->pwr[0][ridx];
2532                         /* Apply vendor limits. */
2533                         if (extc != NULL)
2534                                 max = rom->ht40_max_pwr[group];
2535                         else
2536                                 max = rom->ht20_max_pwr[group];
2537                         max = (max >> (chain * 4)) & 0xf;
2538                         if (power[ridx] > max)
2539                                 power[ridx] = max;
2540                 } else if (sc->regulatory == 1) {
2541                         if (extc == NULL)
2542                                 power[ridx] = base->pwr[group][ridx];
2543                 } else if (sc->regulatory != 2)
2544                         power[ridx] = base->pwr[0][ridx];
2545         }
2546
2547         /* Compute per-CCK rate Tx power. */
2548         cckpow = rom->cck_tx_pwr[chain][group];
2549         for (ridx = 0; ridx <= 3; ridx++) {
2550                 power[ridx] += cckpow;
2551                 if (power[ridx] > R92C_MAX_TX_PWR)
2552                         power[ridx] = R92C_MAX_TX_PWR;
2553         }
2554
2555         htpow = rom->ht40_1s_tx_pwr[chain][group];
2556         if (sc->ntxchains > 1) {
2557                 /* Apply reduction for 2 spatial streams. */
2558                 diff = rom->ht40_2s_tx_pwr_diff[group];
2559                 diff = (diff >> (chain * 4)) & 0xf;
2560                 htpow = (htpow > diff) ? htpow - diff : 0;
2561         }
2562
2563         /* Compute per-OFDM rate Tx power. */
2564         diff = rom->ofdm_tx_pwr_diff[group];
2565         diff = (diff >> (chain * 4)) & 0xf;
2566         ofdmpow = htpow + diff; /* HT->OFDM correction. */
2567         for (ridx = 4; ridx <= 11; ridx++) {
2568                 power[ridx] += ofdmpow;
2569                 if (power[ridx] > R92C_MAX_TX_PWR)
2570                         power[ridx] = R92C_MAX_TX_PWR;
2571         }
2572
2573         /* Compute per-MCS Tx power. */
2574         if (extc == NULL) {
2575                 diff = rom->ht20_tx_pwr_diff[group];
2576                 diff = (diff >> (chain * 4)) & 0xf;
2577                 htpow += diff;  /* HT40->HT20 correction. */
2578         }
2579         for (ridx = 12; ridx <= 27; ridx++) {
2580                 power[ridx] += htpow;
2581                 if (power[ridx] > R92C_MAX_TX_PWR)
2582                         power[ridx] = R92C_MAX_TX_PWR;
2583         }
2584 #ifdef URTWN_DEBUG
2585         if (urtwn_debug >= 4) {
2586                 /* Dump per-rate Tx power values. */
2587                 printf("Tx power for chain %d:\n", chain);
2588                 for (ridx = 0; ridx < URTWN_RIDX_COUNT; ridx++)
2589                         printf("Rate %d = %u\n", ridx, power[ridx]);
2590         }
2591 #endif
2592 }
2593
2594 void
2595 urtwn_set_txpower(struct urtwn_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c,
2596     struct ieee80211_channel *extc)
2597 {
2598         uint16_t power[URTWN_RIDX_COUNT];
2599         int i;
2600
2601         for (i = 0; i < sc->ntxchains; i++) {
2602                 /* Compute per-rate Tx power values. */
2603                 urtwn_get_txpower(sc, i, c, extc, power);
2604                 /* Write per-rate Tx power values to hardware. */
2605                 urtwn_write_txpower(sc, i, power);
2606         }
2607 }
2608
2609 static void
2610 urtwn_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2611 {
2612         /* XXX do nothing?  */
2613 }
2614
2615 static void
2616 urtwn_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2617 {
2618         /* XXX do nothing?  */
2619 }
2620
2621 static void
2622 urtwn_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2623 {
2624         struct urtwn_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
2625
2626         URTWN_LOCK(sc);
2627         urtwn_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan, NULL);
2628         URTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
2629 }
2630
2631 static void
2632 urtwn_update_mcast(struct ifnet *ifp)
2633 {
2634         /* XXX do nothing?  */
2635 }
2636
2637 static void
2638 urtwn_set_chan(struct urtwn_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c,
2639     struct ieee80211_channel *extc)
2640 {
2641         struct ieee80211com *ic = sc->sc_ifp->if_l2com;
2642         uint32_t reg;
2643         u_int chan;
2644         int i;
2645
2646         chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, c);      /* XXX center freq! */
2647         if (chan == 0 || chan == IEEE80211_CHAN_ANY) {
2648                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2649                     "%s: invalid channel %x\n", __func__, chan);
2650                 return;
2651         }
2652
2653         /* Set Tx power for this new channel. */
2654         urtwn_set_txpower(sc, c, extc);
2655
2656         for (i = 0; i < sc->nrxchains; i++) {
2657                 urtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_CHNLBW,
2658                     RW(sc->rf_chnlbw[i], R92C_RF_CHNLBW_CHNL, chan));
2659         }
2660 #ifndef IEEE80211_NO_HT
2661         if (extc != NULL) {
2662                 /* Is secondary channel below or above primary? */
2663                 int prichlo = c->ic_freq < extc->ic_freq;
2664
2665                 urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BWOPMODE,
2666                     urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BWOPMODE) & ~R92C_BWOPMODE_20MHZ);
2667
2668                 reg = urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_RRSR + 2);
2669                 reg = (reg & ~0x6f) | (prichlo ? 1 : 2) << 5;
2670                 urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RRSR + 2, reg);
2671
2672                 urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD,
2673                     urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD) | R92C_RFMOD_40MHZ);
2674                 urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA1_RFMOD,
2675                     urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA1_RFMOD) | R92C_RFMOD_40MHZ);
2676
2677                 /* Set CCK side band. */
2678                 reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_CCK0_SYSTEM);
2679                 reg = (reg & ~0x00000010) | (prichlo ? 0 : 1) << 4;
2680                 urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_CCK0_SYSTEM, reg);
2681
2682                 reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_OFDM1_LSTF);
2683                 reg = (reg & ~0x00000c00) | (prichlo ? 1 : 2) << 10;
2684                 urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_OFDM1_LSTF, reg);
2685
2686                 urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_ANAPARAM2,
2687                     urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_ANAPARAM2) &
2688                     ~R92C_FPGA0_ANAPARAM2_CBW20);
2689
2690                 reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, 0x818);
2691                 reg = (reg & ~0x0c000000) | (prichlo ? 2 : 1) << 26;
2692                 urtwn_bb_write(sc, 0x818, reg);
2693
2694                 /* Select 40MHz bandwidth. */
2695                 urtwn_rf_write(sc, 0, R92C_RF_CHNLBW,
2696                     (sc->rf_chnlbw[0] & ~0xfff) | chan);
2697         } else
2698 #endif
2699         {
2700                 urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BWOPMODE,
2701                     urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_BWOPMODE) | R92C_BWOPMODE_20MHZ);
2702
2703                 urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD,
2704                     urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD) & ~R92C_RFMOD_40MHZ);
2705                 urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA1_RFMOD,
2706                     urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA1_RFMOD) & ~R92C_RFMOD_40MHZ);
2707
2708                 urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_ANAPARAM2,
2709                     urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_ANAPARAM2) |
2710                     R92C_FPGA0_ANAPARAM2_CBW20);
2711
2712                 /* Select 20MHz bandwidth. */
2713                 urtwn_rf_write(sc, 0, R92C_RF_CHNLBW,
2714                     (sc->rf_chnlbw[0] & ~0xfff) | R92C_RF_CHNLBW_BW20 | chan);
2715         }
2716 }
2717
2718 static void
2719 urtwn_iq_calib(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
2720 {
2721         /* TODO */
2722 }
2723
2724 static void
2725 urtwn_lc_calib(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
2726 {
2727         uint32_t rf_ac[2];
2728         uint8_t txmode;
2729         int i;
2730
2731         txmode = urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_OFDM1_LSTF + 3);
2732         if ((txmode & 0x70) != 0) {
2733                 /* Disable all continuous Tx. */
2734                 urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_OFDM1_LSTF + 3, txmode & ~0x70);
2735
2736                 /* Set RF mode to standby mode. */
2737                 for (i = 0; i < sc->nrxchains; i++) {
2738                         rf_ac[i] = urtwn_rf_read(sc, i, R92C_RF_AC);
2739                         urtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_AC,
2740                             RW(rf_ac[i], R92C_RF_AC_MODE,
2741                                 R92C_RF_AC_MODE_STANDBY));
2742                 }
2743         } else {
2744                 /* Block all Tx queues. */
2745                 urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE, 0xff);
2746         }
2747         /* Start calibration. */
2748         urtwn_rf_write(sc, 0, R92C_RF_CHNLBW,
2749             urtwn_rf_read(sc, 0, R92C_RF_CHNLBW) | R92C_RF_CHNLBW_LCSTART);
2750
2751         /* Give calibration the time to complete. */
2752         usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, 100);
2753
2754         /* Restore configuration. */
2755         if ((txmode & 0x70) != 0) {
2756                 /* Restore Tx mode. */
2757                 urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_OFDM1_LSTF + 3, txmode);
2758                 /* Restore RF mode. */
2759                 for (i = 0; i < sc->nrxchains; i++)
2760                         urtwn_rf_write(sc, i, R92C_RF_AC, rf_ac[i]);
2761         } else {
2762                 /* Unblock all Tx queues. */
2763                 urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TXPAUSE, 0x00);
2764         }
2765 }
2766
2767 static void
2768 urtwn_init_locked(void *arg)
2769 {
2770         struct urtwn_softc *sc = arg;
2771         struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2772         uint32_t reg;
2773         int error;
2774
2775         if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
2776                 urtwn_stop_locked(ifp, 0);
2777
2778         /* Init firmware commands ring. */
2779         sc->fwcur = 0;
2780
2781         /* Allocate Tx/Rx buffers. */
2782         error = urtwn_alloc_rx_list(sc);
2783         if (error != 0)
2784                 goto fail;
2785         
2786         error = urtwn_alloc_tx_list(sc);
2787         if (error != 0)
2788                 goto fail;
2789
2790         /* Power on adapter. */
2791         error = urtwn_power_on(sc);
2792         if (error != 0)
2793                 goto fail;
2794
2795         /* Initialize DMA. */
2796         error = urtwn_dma_init(sc);
2797         if (error != 0)
2798                 goto fail;
2799
2800         /* Set info size in Rx descriptors (in 64-bit words). */
2801         urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RX_DRVINFO_SZ, 4);
2802
2803         /* Init interrupts. */
2804         urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_HISR, 0xffffffff);
2805         urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_HIMR, 0xffffffff);
2806
2807         /* Set MAC address. */
2808         urtwn_write_region_1(sc, R92C_MACID, IF_LLADDR(ifp),
2809             IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
2810
2811         /* Set initial network type. */
2812         reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_CR);
2813         reg = RW(reg, R92C_CR_NETTYPE, R92C_CR_NETTYPE_INFRA);
2814         urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_CR, reg);
2815
2816         urtwn_rxfilter_init(sc);
2817
2818         reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_RRSR);
2819         reg = RW(reg, R92C_RRSR_RATE_BITMAP, R92C_RRSR_RATE_CCK_ONLY_1M);
2820         urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RRSR, reg);
2821
2822         /* Set short/long retry limits. */
2823         urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_RL,
2824             SM(R92C_RL_SRL, 0x30) | SM(R92C_RL_LRL, 0x30));
2825
2826         /* Initialize EDCA parameters. */
2827         urtwn_edca_init(sc);
2828
2829         /* Setup rate fallback. */
2830         urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_DARFRC + 0, 0x00000000);
2831         urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_DARFRC + 4, 0x10080404);
2832         urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RARFRC + 0, 0x04030201);
2833         urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_RARFRC + 4, 0x08070605);
2834
2835         urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_FWHW_TXQ_CTRL,
2836             urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_FWHW_TXQ_CTRL) |
2837             R92C_FWHW_TXQ_CTRL_AMPDU_RTY_NEW);
2838         /* Set ACK timeout. */
2839         urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_ACKTO, 0x40);
2840
2841         /* Setup USB aggregation. */
2842         reg = urtwn_read_4(sc, R92C_TDECTRL);
2843         reg = RW(reg, R92C_TDECTRL_BLK_DESC_NUM, 6);
2844         urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_TDECTRL, reg);
2845         urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL,
2846             urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL) |
2847             R92C_TRXDMA_CTRL_RXDMA_AGG_EN);
2848         urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_USB_SPECIAL_OPTION,
2849             urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_USB_SPECIAL_OPTION) |
2850             R92C_USB_SPECIAL_OPTION_AGG_EN);
2851         urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_RXDMA_AGG_PG_TH, 48);
2852         urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_USB_DMA_AGG_TO, 4);
2853         urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_USB_AGG_TH, 8);
2854         urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_USB_AGG_TO, 6);
2855
2856         /* Initialize beacon parameters. */
2857         urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_TBTT_PROHIBIT, 0x6404);
2858         urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_DRVERLYINT, 0x05);
2859         urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCNDMATIM, 0x02);
2860         urtwn_write_2(sc, R92C_BCNTCFG, 0x660f);
2861
2862         /* Setup AMPDU aggregation. */
2863         urtwn_write_4(sc, R92C_AGGLEN_LMT, 0x99997631); /* MCS7~0 */
2864         urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_AGGR_BREAK_TIME, 0x16);
2865         urtwn_write_2(sc, 0x4ca, 0x0708);
2866
2867         urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_MAX_ERR, 0xff);
2868         urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_BCN_CTRL, R92C_BCN_CTRL_DIS_TSF_UDT0);
2869
2870         /* Load 8051 microcode. */
2871         error = urtwn_load_firmware(sc);
2872         if (error != 0)
2873                 goto fail;
2874
2875         /* Initialize MAC/BB/RF blocks. */
2876         urtwn_mac_init(sc);
2877         urtwn_bb_init(sc);
2878         urtwn_rf_init(sc);
2879
2880         /* Turn CCK and OFDM blocks on. */
2881         reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD);
2882         reg |= R92C_RFMOD_CCK_EN;
2883         urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD, reg);
2884         reg = urtwn_bb_read(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD);
2885         reg |= R92C_RFMOD_OFDM_EN;
2886         urtwn_bb_write(sc, R92C_FPGA0_RFMOD, reg);
2887
2888         /* Clear per-station keys table. */
2889         urtwn_cam_init(sc);
2890
2891         /* Enable hardware sequence numbering. */
2892         urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_HWSEQ_CTRL, 0xff);
2893
2894         /* Perform LO and IQ calibrations. */
2895         urtwn_iq_calib(sc);
2896         /* Perform LC calibration. */
2897         urtwn_lc_calib(sc);
2898
2899         /* Fix USB interference issue. */
2900         urtwn_write_1(sc, 0xfe40, 0xe0);
2901         urtwn_write_1(sc, 0xfe41, 0x8d);
2902         urtwn_write_1(sc, 0xfe42, 0x80);
2903
2904         urtwn_pa_bias_init(sc);
2905
2906         /* Initialize GPIO setting. */
2907         urtwn_write_1(sc, R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG,
2908             urtwn_read_1(sc, R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG) & ~R92C_GPIO_MUXCFG_ENBT);
2909
2910         /* Fix for lower temperature. */
2911         urtwn_write_1(sc, 0x15, 0xe9);
2912
2913         usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[URTWN_BULK_RX]);
2914
2915         ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
2916         ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
2917
2918         callout_reset(&sc->sc_watchdog_ch, hz, urtwn_watchdog, sc);
2919 fail:
2920         return;
2921 }
2922
2923 static void
2924 urtwn_init(void *arg)
2925 {
2926         struct urtwn_softc *sc = arg;
2927
2928         URTWN_LOCK(sc);
2929         urtwn_init_locked(arg);
2930         URTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
2931 }
2932
2933 static void
2934 urtwn_stop_locked(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
2935 {
2936         struct urtwn_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2937
2938         (void)disable;
2939         ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~(IFF_DRV_RUNNING | IFF_DRV_OACTIVE);
2940
2941         callout_stop(&sc->sc_watchdog_ch);
2942         urtwn_abort_xfers(sc);
2943 }
2944
2945 static void
2946 urtwn_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
2947 {
2948         struct urtwn_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2949
2950         URTWN_LOCK(sc);
2951         urtwn_stop_locked(ifp, disable);
2952         URTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
2953 }
2954
2955 static void
2956 urtwn_abort_xfers(struct urtwn_softc *sc)
2957 {
2958         int i;
2959
2960         URTWN_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2961
2962         /* abort any pending transfers */
2963         for (i = 0; i < URTWN_N_TRANSFER; i++)
2964                 usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[i]);
2965 }
2966
2967 static int
2968 urtwn_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
2969     const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
2970 {
2971         struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2972         struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2973         struct urtwn_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2974         struct urtwn_data *bf;
2975
2976         /* prevent management frames from being sent if we're not ready */
2977         if (!(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
2978                 m_freem(m);
2979                 ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2980                 return (ENETDOWN);
2981         }
2982         URTWN_LOCK(sc);
2983         bf = urtwn_getbuf(sc);
2984         if (bf == NULL) {
2985                 ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2986                 m_freem(m);
2987                 URTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
2988                 return (ENOBUFS);
2989         }
2990
2991         ifp->if_opackets++;
2992         if (urtwn_tx_start(sc, ni, m, bf) != 0) {
2993                 ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2994                 ifp->if_oerrors++;
2995                 STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, bf, next);
2996                 URTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
2997                 return (EIO);
2998         }
2999         URTWN_UNLOCK(sc);
3000
3001         sc->sc_txtimer = 5;
3002         return (0);
3003 }
3004
3005 static device_method_t urtwn_methods[] = {
3006         /* Device interface */
3007         DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         urtwn_match),
3008         DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        urtwn_attach),
3009         DEVMETHOD(device_detach,        urtwn_detach),
3010
3011         { 0, 0 }
3012 };
3013
3014 static driver_t urtwn_driver = {
3015         "urtwn",
3016         urtwn_methods,
3017         sizeof(struct urtwn_softc)
3018 };
3019
3020 static devclass_t urtwn_devclass;
3021
3022 DRIVER_MODULE(urtwn, uhub, urtwn_driver, urtwn_devclass, NULL, NULL);
3023 MODULE_DEPEND(urtwn, usb, 1, 1, 1);
3024 MODULE_DEPEND(urtwn, wlan, 1, 1, 1);
3025 MODULE_DEPEND(urtwn, firmware, 1, 1, 1);
3026 MODULE_VERSION(urtwn, 1);