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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2011 Fabien Thomas <fabient@FreeBSD.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/kernel.h>
32 #include <sys/module.h>
33 #include <sys/systm.h>
34 #include <sys/bus.h>
35 #include <machine/bus.h>
36 #include <sys/rman.h>
37 #include <machine/resource.h>
38 #include <sys/watchdog.h>
39
40 #include <isa/isavar.h>
41 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
42
43 #include "viawd.h"
44
45 #define viawd_read_4(sc, off)   bus_read_4((sc)->wd_res, (off))
46 #define viawd_write_4(sc, off, val)     \
47         bus_write_4((sc)->wd_res, (off), (val))
48
49 static struct viawd_device viawd_devices[] = {
50         { DEVICEID_VT8251, "VIA VT8251 watchdog timer" },
51         { DEVICEID_CX700,  "VIA CX700 watchdog timer" },
52         { DEVICEID_VX800,  "VIA VX800 watchdog timer" },
53         { DEVICEID_VX855,  "VIA VX855 watchdog timer" },
54         { DEVICEID_VX900,  "VIA VX900 watchdog timer" },
55         { 0, NULL },
56 };
57
58 static devclass_t viawd_devclass;
59
60 static void
61 viawd_tmr_state(struct viawd_softc *sc, int enable)
62 {
63         uint32_t reg;
64
65         reg = viawd_read_4(sc, VIAWD_MEM_CTRL);
66         if (enable)
67                 reg |= VIAWD_MEM_CTRL_TRIGGER | VIAWD_MEM_CTRL_ENABLE;
68         else
69                 reg &= ~VIAWD_MEM_CTRL_ENABLE;
70         viawd_write_4(sc, VIAWD_MEM_CTRL, reg);
71 }
72
73 static void
74 viawd_tmr_set(struct viawd_softc *sc, unsigned int timeout)
75 {
76
77         /* Keep value in range. */
78         if (timeout < VIAWD_MEM_COUNT_MIN)
79                 timeout = VIAWD_MEM_COUNT_MIN;
80         else if (timeout > VIAWD_MEM_COUNT_MAX)
81                 timeout = VIAWD_MEM_COUNT_MAX;
82
83         viawd_write_4(sc, VIAWD_MEM_COUNT, timeout);
84         sc->timeout = timeout;
85 }
86
87 /*
88  * Watchdog event handler - called by the framework to enable or disable
89  * the watchdog or change the initial timeout value.
90  */
91 static void
92 viawd_event(void *arg, unsigned int cmd, int *error)
93 {
94         struct viawd_softc *sc = arg;
95         unsigned int timeout;
96
97         /* Convert from power-of-two-ns to second. */
98         cmd &= WD_INTERVAL;
99         timeout = ((uint64_t)1 << cmd) / 1000000000;
100         if (cmd) {
101                 if (timeout != sc->timeout)
102                         viawd_tmr_set(sc, timeout);
103                 viawd_tmr_state(sc, 1);
104                 *error = 0;
105         } else
106                 viawd_tmr_state(sc, 0);
107 }
108
109 /* Look for a supported VIA south bridge. */
110 static struct viawd_device *
111 viawd_find(device_t dev)
112 {
113         struct viawd_device *id;
114
115         if (pci_get_vendor(dev) != VENDORID_VIA)
116                 return (NULL);
117         for (id = viawd_devices; id->desc != NULL; id++)
118                 if (pci_get_device(dev) == id->device)
119                         return (id);
120         return (NULL);
121 }
122
123 static void
124 viawd_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent)
125 {
126
127         if (viawd_find(parent) == NULL)
128                 return;
129
130         if (device_find_child(parent, driver->name, -1) == NULL)
131                 BUS_ADD_CHILD(parent, 0, driver->name, 0);
132 }
133
134 static int
135 viawd_probe(device_t dev)
136 {
137         struct viawd_device *id;
138
139         id = viawd_find(device_get_parent(dev));
140         KASSERT(id != NULL, ("parent should be a valid VIA SB"));
141         device_set_desc(dev, id->desc);
142         return (BUS_PROBE_GENERIC);
143 }
144
145 static int
146 viawd_attach(device_t dev)
147 {
148         device_t sb_dev;
149         struct viawd_softc *sc;
150         uint32_t pmbase, reg;
151
152         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
153         sc->dev = dev;
154
155         sb_dev = device_get_parent(dev);
156         if (sb_dev == NULL) {
157                 device_printf(dev, "Can not find watchdog device.\n");
158                 goto fail;
159         }
160         sc->sb_dev = sb_dev;
161
162         /* Get watchdog memory base. */
163         pmbase = pci_read_config(sb_dev, VIAWD_CONFIG_BASE, 4);
164         if (pmbase == 0) {
165                 device_printf(dev,
166                     "Watchdog disabled in BIOS or hardware\n");
167                 goto fail;
168         }
169
170         /* Allocate I/O register space. */
171         sc->wd_rid = VIAWD_CONFIG_BASE;
172         sc->wd_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(sb_dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &sc->wd_rid,
173             RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
174         if (sc->wd_res == NULL) {
175                 device_printf(dev, "Unable to map watchdog memory\n");
176                 goto fail;
177         }
178         if (rman_get_size(sc->wd_res) < VIAWD_MEM_LEN) {
179                 device_printf(dev, "Bad size for watchdog memory: %#x\n",
180                     (unsigned)rman_get_size(sc->wd_res));
181                 goto fail;
182         }
183
184         /* Check if watchdog fired last boot. */
185         reg = viawd_read_4(sc, VIAWD_MEM_CTRL);
186         if (reg & VIAWD_MEM_CTRL_FIRED) {
187                 device_printf(dev,
188                     "ERROR: watchdog rebooted the system\n");
189                 /* Reset bit state. */
190                 viawd_write_4(sc, VIAWD_MEM_CTRL, reg);
191         }
192
193         /* Register the watchdog event handler. */
194         sc->ev_tag = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(watchdog_list, viawd_event, sc, 0);
195
196         return (0);
197 fail:
198         if (sc->wd_res != NULL)
199                 bus_release_resource(sb_dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
200                     sc->wd_rid, sc->wd_res);
201         return (ENXIO);
202 }
203
204 static int
205 viawd_detach(device_t dev)
206 {
207         struct viawd_softc *sc;
208         uint32_t reg;
209
210         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
211
212         /* Deregister event handler. */
213         if (sc->ev_tag != NULL)
214                 EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(watchdog_list, sc->ev_tag);
215         sc->ev_tag = NULL;
216
217         /*
218          * Do not stop the watchdog on shutdown if active but bump the
219          * timer to avoid spurious reset.
220          */
221         reg = viawd_read_4(sc, VIAWD_MEM_CTRL);
222         if (reg & VIAWD_MEM_CTRL_ENABLE) {
223                 viawd_tmr_set(sc, VIAWD_TIMEOUT_SHUTDOWN);
224                 viawd_tmr_state(sc, 1);
225                 device_printf(dev,
226                     "Keeping watchog alive during shutdown for %d seconds\n",
227                     VIAWD_TIMEOUT_SHUTDOWN);
228         }
229
230         if (sc->wd_res != NULL)
231                 bus_release_resource(sc->sb_dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
232                     sc->wd_rid, sc->wd_res);
233
234         return (0);
235 }
236
237 static device_method_t viawd_methods[] = {
238         DEVMETHOD(device_identify, viawd_identify),
239         DEVMETHOD(device_probe, viawd_probe),
240         DEVMETHOD(device_attach, viawd_attach),
241         DEVMETHOD(device_detach, viawd_detach),
242         DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, viawd_detach),
243         {0,0}
244 };
245
246 static driver_t viawd_driver = {
247         "viawd",
248         viawd_methods,
249         sizeof(struct viawd_softc),
250 };
251
252 DRIVER_MODULE(viawd, isab, viawd_driver, viawd_devclass, NULL, NULL);