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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2000  Nick Sayer
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26
27 /* spic -- the Sony Programmable I/O Controller
28  *
29  * This device exists on most recent Sony laptops. It is the means by which
30  * you can watch the Jog Dial and some other functions.
31  *
32  * At the moment, this driver merely tries to turn the jog dial into a
33  * device that moused can park on, with the intent of supplying a Z axis
34  * and mouse button out of the jog dial. I suspect that this device will
35  * end up having to support at least 2 different minor devices: One to be
36  * the jog wheel device for moused to camp out on and the other to perform
37  * all of the other miscellaneous functions of this device. But for now,
38  * the jog wheel is all you get.
39  *
40  * At the moment, the data sent back by the device is rather primitive.
41  * It sends a single character per event:
42  * u = up, d = down -- that's the jog button
43  * l = left, r = right -- that's the dial.
44  * "left" and "right" are rather capricious. They actually represent
45  * ccw and cw, respectively
46  *
47  * What documentation exists is thanks to Andrew Tridge, and his page at
48  * http://samba.org/picturebook/ Special thanks also to Ian Dowse, who
49  * also provided sample code upon which this driver was based.
50  */
51
52 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
53 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
54
55 #include <sys/param.h>
56 #include <sys/systm.h>
57 #include <sys/kernel.h>
58 #include <sys/module.h>
59 #include <sys/bus.h>
60 #include <machine/bus.h>
61 #include <sys/rman.h>
62 #include <machine/resource.h>
63 #include <isa/isavar.h>
64 #include <sys/poll.h>
65 #include <machine/pci_cfgreg.h>
66 #include <sys/tty.h>
67 #include <sys/conf.h>
68 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
69 #include <sys/malloc.h>
70 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
71 #include <sys/uio.h>
72
73 #include <i386/isa/spicreg.h>
74
75 static int spic_pollrate;
76
77 SYSCTL_INT(_machdep, OID_AUTO, spic_pollrate, CTLFLAG_RW, &spic_pollrate, 0, "")
78 ;
79
80 devclass_t spic_devclass;
81
82 static d_open_t         spicopen;
83 static d_close_t        spicclose;
84 static d_read_t         spicread;
85 static d_ioctl_t        spicioctl;
86 static d_poll_t         spicpoll;
87
88 static struct cdevsw spic_cdevsw = {
89         .d_version =    D_VERSION,
90         .d_flags =      D_NEEDGIANT,
91         .d_open =       spicopen,
92         .d_close =      spicclose,
93         .d_read =       spicread,
94         .d_ioctl =      spicioctl,
95         .d_poll =       spicpoll,
96         .d_name =       "spic",
97 };
98
99 #define SCBUFLEN 128
100
101 struct spic_softc {
102         u_int sc_port_addr;
103         u_char sc_intr;
104         struct resource *sc_port_res,*sc_intr_res;
105         int     sc_port_rid,sc_intr_rid;
106         int sc_opened;
107         int sc_sleeping;
108         int sc_buttonlast;
109         struct callout_handle sc_timeout_ch;
110         device_t sc_dev;
111         struct selinfo sc_rsel;
112         u_char sc_buf[SCBUFLEN];
113         int sc_count;
114         int sc_model;
115 };
116
117 static void
118 write_port1(struct spic_softc *sc, u_char val)
119 {
120         DELAY(10);
121         outb(sc->sc_port_addr, val);
122 }
123
124 static void
125 write_port2(struct spic_softc *sc, u_char val)
126 {
127         DELAY(10);
128         outb(sc->sc_port_addr + 4, val);
129 }
130
131 static u_char
132 read_port1(struct spic_softc *sc)
133 {
134         DELAY(10);
135         return inb(sc->sc_port_addr);
136 }
137
138 static u_char
139 read_port2(struct spic_softc *sc)
140 {
141         DELAY(10);
142         return inb(sc->sc_port_addr + 4);
143 }
144
145 static u_char
146 read_port_cst(struct spic_softc *sc)
147 {
148         DELAY(10);
149         return inb(SPIC_CST_IOPORT);
150 }
151
152 static void
153 busy_wait(struct spic_softc *sc)
154 {
155         int i=0;
156
157         while(read_port2(sc) & 2) {
158                 DELAY(10);
159                 if (i++>10000) {
160                         printf("spic busy wait abort\n");
161                         return;
162                 }
163         }
164 }
165
166 static void
167 busy_wait_cst(struct spic_softc *sc, int mask)
168 {
169         int i=0;
170
171         while(read_port_cst(sc) & mask) {
172                 DELAY(10);
173                 if (i++>10000) {
174                         printf("spic busy wait abort\n");
175                         return;
176                 }
177         }
178 }
179
180 static u_char
181 spic_call1(struct spic_softc *sc, u_char dev) {
182         busy_wait(sc);
183         write_port2(sc, dev);
184         read_port2(sc);
185         return read_port1(sc);
186 }
187
188 static u_char
189 spic_call2(struct spic_softc *sc, u_char dev, u_char fn)
190 {
191         busy_wait(sc);
192         write_port2(sc, dev);
193         busy_wait(sc);
194         write_port1(sc, fn);
195         return read_port1(sc);
196 }
197
198 static void
199 spic_ecrset(struct spic_softc *sc, u_int16_t addr, u_int16_t value)
200 {
201         busy_wait_cst(sc, 3);
202         outb(SPIC_CST_IOPORT, 0x81);
203         busy_wait_cst(sc, 2);
204         outb(SPIC_DATA_IOPORT, addr);
205         busy_wait_cst(sc, 2);
206         outb(SPIC_DATA_IOPORT, value);
207         busy_wait_cst(sc, 2);
208 }
209
210 static void
211 spic_type2_srs(struct spic_softc *sc)
212 {
213         spic_ecrset(sc, SPIC_SHIB, (sc->sc_port_addr & 0xFF00) >> 8);
214         spic_ecrset(sc, SPIC_SLOB,  sc->sc_port_addr & 0x00FF);
215         spic_ecrset(sc, SPIC_SIRQ,  0x00); /* using polling mode (IRQ=0)*/
216         DELAY(10);
217 }
218
219 static int
220 spic_probe(device_t dev)
221 {
222         struct spic_softc *sc;
223         u_char t, spic_irq;
224
225         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
226
227         /*
228          * We can only have 1 of these. Attempting to probe for a unit 1
229          * will destroy the work we did for unit 0
230          */
231         if (device_get_unit(dev))
232                 return ENXIO;
233
234         bzero(sc, sizeof(struct spic_softc));
235
236         if (!(sc->sc_port_res = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT,
237                 &sc->sc_port_rid, 0, ~0, 5, RF_ACTIVE))) {
238                 device_printf(dev,"Couldn't map I/O\n");
239                 return ENXIO;
240         }
241         sc->sc_port_addr = (u_short)rman_get_start(sc->sc_port_res);
242
243 #ifdef notyet
244         if (!(sc->sc_intr_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
245                 &sc->sc_intr_rid, RF_ACTIVE))) {
246                 device_printf(dev,"Couldn't map IRQ\n");
247                 bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT,
248                         sc->sc_port_rid, sc->sc_port_res);
249                 return ENXIO;
250         }
251         sc->sc_intr = (u_short)rman_get_start(sc->sc_intr_res);
252
253         switch (sc->sc_intr) {
254                 case 0: spic_irq = 3; break;
255                 case 5: spic_irq = 0; break;
256                 case 0xa: spic_irq = 1; break;
257                 case 0xb: spic_irq = 2; break;
258                 default: device_printf(dev,"Invalid IRQ\n");
259                         bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT,
260                                 sc->sc_port_rid, sc->sc_port_res);
261                         bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
262                                 sc->sc_intr_rid, sc->sc_intr_res);
263                         return ENXIO;
264         }
265 #else
266         spic_irq = 3;
267 #endif
268
269 #if 0
270         if (sc->sc_port_addr != 0x10A0) {
271                 bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT,
272                         sc->sc_port_rid, sc->sc_port_res);
273                 bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
274                         sc->sc_intr_rid, sc->sc_intr_res);
275                 return ENXIO;
276         }
277 #endif
278
279         /* PIIX4 chipset at least? */
280         if (pci_cfgregread(PIIX4_BUS, PIIX4_SLOT, PIIX4_FUNC, 0, 4) ==
281                 PIIX4_DEVID) {
282                 sc->sc_model = SPIC_DEVICE_MODEL_TYPE1;
283         } else {
284                 /* For newer VAIOs (R505, SRX7, ...) */
285                 sc->sc_model = SPIC_DEVICE_MODEL_TYPE2;
286         }
287
288         /*
289          * This is an ugly hack. It is necessary until ACPI works correctly.
290          *
291          * The SPIC consists of 2 registers. They are mapped onto I/O by the
292          * PIIX4's General Device 10 function. There is also an interrupt
293          * control port at a somewhat magic location, but this first pass is
294          * polled.
295          *
296          * So the first thing we need to do is map the G10 space in.
297          *
298          */
299
300         /* Enable ACPI mode to get Fn key events */
301         /* XXX This may slow down your VAIO if ACPI is not supported in the kernel.
302         outb(0xb2, 0xf0);
303         */
304
305         device_printf(dev,"device model type = %d\n", sc->sc_model);
306         
307         if(sc->sc_model == SPIC_DEVICE_MODEL_TYPE1) {
308                 pci_cfgregwrite(PIIX4_BUS, PIIX4_SLOT, PIIX4_FUNC, G10A,
309                                 sc->sc_port_addr, 2);
310                 t = pci_cfgregread(PIIX4_BUS, PIIX4_SLOT, PIIX4_FUNC, G10L, 1);
311                 t &= 0xf0;
312                 t |= 4;
313                 pci_cfgregwrite(PIIX4_BUS, PIIX4_SLOT, PIIX4_FUNC, G10L, t, 1);
314                 outw(SPIC_IRQ_PORT, (inw(SPIC_IRQ_PORT) & ~(0x3 << SPIC_IRQ_SHIFT)) | (spic_irq << SPIC_IRQ_SHIFT));
315                 t = pci_cfgregread(PIIX4_BUS, PIIX4_SLOT, PIIX4_FUNC, G10L, 1);
316                 t &= 0x1f;
317                 t |= 0xc0;
318                 pci_cfgregwrite(PIIX4_BUS, PIIX4_SLOT, PIIX4_FUNC, G10L, t, 1);
319         } else {
320                 spic_type2_srs(sc);
321         }
322
323         /*
324          * XXX: Should try and see if there's anything actually there.
325          */
326
327         device_set_desc(dev, "Sony Programmable I/O Controller");
328
329         return 0;
330 }
331
332 static int
333 spic_attach(device_t dev)
334 {
335         struct spic_softc *sc;
336
337         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
338
339         sc->sc_dev = dev;
340         
341         spic_pollrate = (hz/50); /* Every 50th of a second */
342
343         spic_call1(sc, 0x82);
344         spic_call2(sc, 0x81, 0xff);
345         spic_call1(sc, 0x92);
346
347         /* There can be only one */
348         make_dev(&spic_cdevsw, 0, 0, 0, 0600, "jogdial");
349
350         return 0;
351 }
352
353 static void
354 spictimeout(void *arg)
355 {
356         struct spic_softc *sc = arg;
357         u_char b, event, param;
358         int j;
359
360         if (!sc->sc_opened) {
361                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout called while closed!\n");
362                 return;
363         }
364
365         event = read_port2(sc);
366         param = read_port1(sc);
367
368         if ((event != 4) && (!(event & 0x1)))
369                 switch(event) {
370                         case 0x10: /* jog wheel event (type1) */
371                                 if (sc->sc_model == SPIC_DEVICE_MODEL_TYPE1) {
372                                         b = !!(param & 0x40);
373                                         if (b != sc->sc_buttonlast) {
374                                                 sc->sc_buttonlast = b;
375                                                 sc->sc_buf[sc->sc_count++] =
376                                                         b?'d':'u';
377                                         }
378                                         j = (param & 0xf) | ((param & 0x10)? ~0xf:0);
379                                         if (j<0)
380                                                 while(j++!=0) {
381                                                         sc->sc_buf[sc->sc_count++] =
382                                                                 'l';
383                                                 }
384                                         else if (j>0)
385                                                 while(j--!=0) {
386                                                         sc->sc_buf[sc->sc_count++] =
387                                                                 'r';
388                                                 }
389                                 }
390                                 break;
391                         case 0x08: /* jog wheel event (type2) */
392                         case 0x00: 
393                                 /* SPIC_DEVICE_MODEL_TYPE2 returns jog wheel event=0x00 */
394                                 if (sc->sc_model == SPIC_DEVICE_MODEL_TYPE2) {
395                                         b = !!(param & 0x40);
396                                         if (b != sc->sc_buttonlast) {
397                                                 sc->sc_buttonlast = b;
398                                                 sc->sc_buf[sc->sc_count++] =
399                                                         b?'d':'u';
400                                         }
401                                         j = (param & 0xf) | ((param & 0x10)? ~0xf:0);
402                                         if (j<0)
403                                                 while(j++!=0) {
404                                                         sc->sc_buf[sc->sc_count++] =
405                                                                 'l';
406                                                 }
407                                         else if (j>0)
408                                                 while(j--!=0) {
409                                                         sc->sc_buf[sc->sc_count++] =
410                                                                 'r';
411                                                 }
412                                 }
413                                 break;
414                         case 0x60: /* Capture button */
415                                 printf("Capture button event: %x\n",param);
416                                 break;
417                         case 0x30: /* Lid switch */
418                                 printf("Lid switch event: %x\n",param);
419                                 break;
420                         case 0x0c: /* We must ignore these type of event for C1VP... */
421                         case 0x70: /* Closing/Opening the lid on C1VP */
422                                 break;
423                         default:
424                                 printf("Unknown event: event %02x param %02x\n", event, param);
425                                 break;
426                 }
427         else {
428                 /* No event. Wait some more */
429                 sc->sc_timeout_ch = timeout(spictimeout, sc, spic_pollrate);
430                 return;
431         }
432
433         if (sc->sc_count) {
434                 if (sc->sc_sleeping) {
435                         sc->sc_sleeping = 0;
436                         wakeup( sc);
437                 }
438                 selwakeuppri(&sc->sc_rsel, PZERO);
439         }
440         spic_call2(sc, 0x81, 0xff); /* Clear event */
441
442         sc->sc_timeout_ch = timeout(spictimeout, sc, spic_pollrate);
443 }
444
445 static int
446 spicopen(struct cdev *dev, int flag, int fmt, struct thread *td)
447 {
448         struct spic_softc *sc;
449
450         sc = devclass_get_softc(spic_devclass, 0);
451
452         if (sc->sc_opened)
453                 return EBUSY;
454
455         sc->sc_opened++;
456         sc->sc_count=0;
457
458         /* Start the polling */
459         timeout(spictimeout, sc, spic_pollrate);
460         return 0;
461 }
462
463 static int
464 spicclose(struct cdev *dev, int flag, int fmt, struct thread *td)
465 {
466         struct spic_softc *sc;
467
468         sc = devclass_get_softc(spic_devclass, 0);
469
470         /* Stop polling */
471         untimeout(spictimeout, sc, sc->sc_timeout_ch);
472         sc->sc_opened = 0;
473         return 0;
474 }
475
476 static int
477 spicread(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
478 {
479         struct spic_softc *sc;
480         int l, s, error;
481         u_char buf[SCBUFLEN];
482
483         sc = devclass_get_softc(spic_devclass, 0);
484
485         if (uio->uio_resid <= 0) /* What kind of a read is this?! */
486                 return 0;
487
488         s = spltty();
489         while (!(sc->sc_count)) {
490                 sc->sc_sleeping=1;
491                 error = tsleep( sc, PZERO | PCATCH, "jogrea", 0);
492                 sc->sc_sleeping=0;
493                 if (error) {
494                         splx(s);
495                         return error;
496                 }
497         }
498         splx(s);
499
500         s = spltty();
501         l = min(uio->uio_resid, sc->sc_count);
502         bcopy(sc->sc_buf, buf, l);
503         sc->sc_count -= l;
504         bcopy(sc->sc_buf + l, sc->sc_buf, l);
505         splx(s);
506         return uiomove(buf, l, uio);
507
508 }
509
510 static int
511 spicioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr, int flag, struct thread *td)
512 {
513         struct spic_softc *sc;
514
515         sc = devclass_get_softc(spic_devclass, 0);
516
517         return EIO;
518 }
519
520 static int
521 spicpoll(struct cdev *dev, int events, struct thread *td)
522 {
523         struct spic_softc *sc;
524         int revents = 0, s;
525
526         sc = devclass_get_softc(spic_devclass, 0);
527         s = spltty();
528         if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) {
529                 if (sc->sc_count)
530                         revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
531                 else
532                         selrecord(td, &sc->sc_rsel); /* Who shall we wake? */
533         }
534         splx(s);
535
536         return revents;
537 }
538
539
540 static device_method_t spic_methods[] = {
541         DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         spic_probe),
542         DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        spic_attach),
543
544         { 0, 0 }
545 };
546
547 static driver_t spic_driver = {
548         "spic",
549         spic_methods,
550         sizeof(struct spic_softc),
551 };
552
553 DRIVER_MODULE(spic, isa, spic_driver, spic_devclass, 0, 0);
554