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1 /*      $NetBSD: fpu_emu.c,v 1.14 2005/12/11 12:18:42 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4  * Copyright 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Written by Eduardo Horvath and Simon Burge for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *      This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
20  *      Wasabi Systems, Inc.
21  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
22  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
23  *    written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37
38 /*
39  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
40  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
41  *
42  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
43  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
44  * contributed to Berkeley.
45  *
46  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
47  * must display the following acknowledgement:
48  *      This product includes software developed by the University of
49  *      California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
50  *
51  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
52  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
53  * are met:
54  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
55  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
56  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
57  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
58  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
59  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
60  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
61  *    without specific prior written permission.
62  *
63  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
64  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
65  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
66  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
67  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
68  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
69  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
70  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
71  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
72  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
73  * SUCH DAMAGE.
74  *
75  *      @(#)fpu.c       8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
76  */
77
78 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
79 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
80
81 #include "opt_ddb.h"
82
83 #include <sys/param.h>
84 #include <sys/systm.h>
85 #include <sys/kdb.h>
86 #include <sys/kernel.h>
87 #include <sys/proc.h>
88 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
89 #include <sys/signal.h>
90 #include <sys/syslog.h>
91 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
92
93 #include <machine/fpu.h>
94 #include <machine/reg.h>
95
96 #include <powerpc/fpu/fpu_emu.h>
97 #include <powerpc/fpu/fpu_extern.h>
98 #include <powerpc/fpu/fpu_instr.h>
99
100 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw, OID_AUTO, fpu_emu, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "FPU emulator");
101
102 #define FPU_EMU_EVCNT_DECL(name)                                        \
103 static u_int fpu_emu_evcnt_##name;                                      \
104 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_fpu_emu, OID_AUTO, evcnt_##name, CTLFLAG_RD,             \
105     &fpu_emu_evcnt_##name, 0, "")
106
107 #define FPU_EMU_EVCNT_INCR(name)        fpu_emu_evcnt_##name++
108
109 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_DECL(stfiwx);
110 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_DECL(fpstore);
111 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_DECL(fpload);
112 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_DECL(fcmpu);
113 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_DECL(frsp);
114 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_DECL(fctiw);
115 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_DECL(fcmpo);
116 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_DECL(mtfsb1);
117 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_DECL(fnegabs);
118 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_DECL(mcrfs);
119 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_DECL(mtfsb0);
120 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_DECL(fmr);
121 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_DECL(mtfsfi);
122 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_DECL(fnabs);
123 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_DECL(fabs);
124 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_DECL(mffs);
125 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_DECL(mtfsf);
126 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_DECL(fctid);
127 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_DECL(fcfid);
128 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_DECL(fdiv);
129 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_DECL(fsub);
130 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_DECL(fadd);
131 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_DECL(fsqrt);
132 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_DECL(fsel);
133 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_DECL(fpres);
134 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_DECL(fmul);
135 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_DECL(frsqrte);
136 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_DECL(fmulsub);
137 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_DECL(fmuladd);
138 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_DECL(fnmsub);
139 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_DECL(fnmadd);
140
141 /* FPSR exception masks */
142 #define FPSR_EX_MSK     (FPSCR_VX|FPSCR_OX|FPSCR_UX|FPSCR_ZX|           \
143                         FPSCR_XX|FPSCR_VXSNAN|FPSCR_VXISI|FPSCR_VXIDI|  \
144                         FPSCR_VXZDZ|FPSCR_VXIMZ|FPSCR_VXVC|FPSCR_VXSOFT|\
145                         FPSCR_VXSQRT|FPSCR_VXCVI)
146 #define FPSR_EX         (FPSCR_VE|FPSCR_OE|FPSCR_UE|FPSCR_ZE|FPSCR_XE)
147 #define FPSR_EXOP       (FPSR_EX_MSK&(~FPSR_EX))
148
149 int fpe_debug = 0;
150
151 #ifdef DEBUG
152 vm_offset_t opc_disasm(vm_offset_t, int);
153
154 /*
155  * Dump a `fpn' structure.
156  */
157 void
158 fpu_dumpfpn(struct fpn *fp)
159 {
160         static const char *class[] = {
161                 "SNAN", "QNAN", "ZERO", "NUM", "INF"
162         };
163
164         printf("%s %c.%x %x %x %xE%d", class[fp->fp_class + 2],
165                 fp->fp_sign ? '-' : ' ',
166                 fp->fp_mant[0], fp->fp_mant[1],
167                 fp->fp_mant[2], fp->fp_mant[3], 
168                 fp->fp_exp);
169 }
170 #endif
171
172 /*
173  * fpu_execute returns the following error numbers (0 = no error):
174  */
175 #define FPE             1       /* take a floating point exception */
176 #define NOTFPU          2       /* not an FPU instruction */
177 #define FAULT           3
178
179
180 /*
181  * Emulate a floating-point instruction.
182  * Return zero for success, else signal number.
183  * (Typically: zero, SIGFPE, SIGILL, SIGSEGV)
184  */
185 int
186 fpu_emulate(struct trapframe *frame, struct fpreg *fpf)
187 {
188         static union instr insn;
189         static struct fpemu fe;
190         static int lastill = 0;
191         int sig;
192
193         /* initialize insn.is_datasize to tell it is *not* initialized */
194         fe.fe_fpstate = fpf;
195         fe.fe_cx = 0;
196
197         /* always set this (to avoid a warning) */
198
199         if (copyin((void *) (frame->srr0), &insn.i_int, sizeof (insn.i_int))) {
200 #ifdef DEBUG
201                 printf("fpu_emulate: fault reading opcode\n");
202 #endif
203                 return SIGSEGV;
204         }
205
206         DPRINTF(FPE_EX, ("fpu_emulate: emulating insn %x at %p\n",
207             insn.i_int, (void *)frame->srr0));
208
209
210         if ((insn.i_any.i_opcd == OPC_TWI) ||
211             ((insn.i_any.i_opcd == OPC_integer_31) &&
212             (insn.i_x.i_xo == OPC31_TW))) {
213                 /* Check for the two trap insns. */
214                 DPRINTF(FPE_EX, ("fpu_emulate: SIGTRAP\n"));
215                 return (SIGTRAP);
216         }
217         sig = 0;
218         switch (fpu_execute(frame, &fe, &insn)) {
219         case 0:
220                 DPRINTF(FPE_EX, ("fpu_emulate: success\n"));
221                 frame->srr0 += 4;
222                 break;
223
224         case FPE:
225                 DPRINTF(FPE_EX, ("fpu_emulate: SIGFPE\n"));
226                 sig = SIGFPE;
227                 break;
228
229         case FAULT:
230                 DPRINTF(FPE_EX, ("fpu_emulate: SIGSEGV\n"));
231                 sig = SIGSEGV;
232                 break;
233
234         case NOTFPU:
235         default:
236                 DPRINTF(FPE_EX, ("fpu_emulate: SIGILL\n"));
237 #ifdef DEBUG
238                 if (fpe_debug & FPE_EX) {
239                         printf("fpu_emulate:  illegal insn %x at %p:",
240                         insn.i_int, (void *) (frame->srr0));
241                         opc_disasm(frame->srr0, insn.i_int);
242                 }
243 #endif
244                 /*
245                 * XXXX retry an illegal insn once due to cache issues.
246                 */
247                 if (lastill == frame->srr0) {
248                         sig = SIGILL;
249 #ifdef DEBUG
250                         if (fpe_debug & FPE_EX)
251                                 kdb_enter(KDB_WHY_UNSET, "illegal instruction");
252 #endif
253                 }
254                 lastill = frame->srr0;
255                 break;
256         }
257
258         return (sig);
259 }
260
261 /*
262  * Execute an FPU instruction (one that runs entirely in the FPU; not
263  * FBfcc or STF, for instance).  On return, fe->fe_fs->fs_fsr will be
264  * modified to reflect the setting the hardware would have left.
265  *
266  * Note that we do not catch all illegal opcodes, so you can, for instance,
267  * multiply two integers this way.
268  */
269 int
270 fpu_execute(struct trapframe *tf, struct fpemu *fe, union instr *insn)
271 {
272         struct fpn *fp;
273         union instr instr = *insn;
274         int *a;
275         vm_offset_t addr;
276         int ra, rb, rc, rt, type, mask, fsr, cx, bf, setcr;
277         unsigned int cond;
278         struct fpreg *fs;
279
280         /* Setup work. */
281         fp = NULL;
282         fs = fe->fe_fpstate;
283         fe->fe_fpscr = ((int *)&fs->fpscr)[1];
284
285         /*
286          * On PowerPC all floating point values are stored in registers
287          * as doubles, even when used for single precision operations.
288          */
289         type = FTYPE_DBL;
290         cond = instr.i_any.i_rc;
291         setcr = 0;
292         bf = 0; /* XXX gcc */
293
294 #if defined(DDB) && defined(DEBUG)
295         if (fpe_debug & FPE_EX) {
296                 vm_offset_t loc = tf->srr0;
297
298                 printf("Trying to emulate: %p ", (void *)loc);
299                 opc_disasm(loc, instr.i_int);
300         }
301 #endif
302
303         /*
304          * `Decode' and execute instruction.
305          */
306
307         if ((instr.i_any.i_opcd >= OPC_LFS && instr.i_any.i_opcd <= OPC_STFDU) ||
308             instr.i_any.i_opcd == OPC_integer_31) {
309                 /*
310                  * Handle load/store insns:
311                  *
312                  * Convert to/from single if needed, calculate addr,
313                  * and update index reg if needed.
314                  */
315                 double buf;
316                 size_t size = sizeof(float);
317                 int store, update;
318
319                 cond = 0; /* ld/st never set condition codes */
320
321
322                 if (instr.i_any.i_opcd == OPC_integer_31) {
323                         if (instr.i_x.i_xo == OPC31_STFIWX) {
324                                 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_INCR(stfiwx);
325
326                                 /* Store as integer */
327                                 ra = instr.i_x.i_ra;
328                                 rb = instr.i_x.i_rb;
329                                 DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("reg %d has %x reg %d has %x\n",
330                                         ra, tf->fixreg[ra], rb, tf->fixreg[rb]));
331
332                                 addr = tf->fixreg[rb];
333                                 if (ra != 0)
334                                         addr += tf->fixreg[ra];
335                                 rt = instr.i_x.i_rt;
336                                 a = (int *)&fs->fpreg[rt];
337                                 DPRINTF(FPE_INSN,
338                                         ("fpu_execute: Store INT %x at %p\n",
339                                                 a[1], (void *)addr));
340                                 if (copyout(&a[1], (void *)addr, sizeof(int)))
341                                         return (FAULT);
342                                 return (0);
343                         }
344
345                         if ((instr.i_x.i_xo & OPC31_FPMASK) != OPC31_FPOP)
346                                 /* Not an indexed FP load/store op */
347                                 return (NOTFPU);
348
349                         store = (instr.i_x.i_xo & 0x80);
350                         if (instr.i_x.i_xo & 0x40)
351                                 size = sizeof(double);
352                         else
353                                 type = FTYPE_SNG;
354                         update = (instr.i_x.i_xo & 0x20);
355                         
356                         /* calculate EA of load/store */
357                         ra = instr.i_x.i_ra;
358                         rb = instr.i_x.i_rb;
359                         DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("reg %d has %x reg %d has %x\n",
360                                 ra, tf->fixreg[ra], rb, tf->fixreg[rb]));
361                         addr = tf->fixreg[rb];
362                         if (ra != 0)
363                                 addr += tf->fixreg[ra];
364                         rt = instr.i_x.i_rt;
365                 } else {
366                         store = instr.i_d.i_opcd & 0x4;
367                         if (instr.i_d.i_opcd & 0x2)
368                                 size = sizeof(double);
369                         else
370                                 type = FTYPE_SNG;
371                         update = instr.i_d.i_opcd & 0x1;
372
373                         /* calculate EA of load/store */
374                         ra = instr.i_d.i_ra;
375                         addr = instr.i_d.i_d;
376                         DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("reg %d has %x displ %x\n",
377                                 ra, tf->fixreg[ra], addr));
378                         if (ra != 0)
379                                 addr += tf->fixreg[ra];
380                         rt = instr.i_d.i_rt;
381                 }
382
383                 if (update && ra == 0)
384                         return (NOTFPU);
385
386                 if (store) {
387                         /* Store */
388                         FPU_EMU_EVCNT_INCR(fpstore);
389                         if (type != FTYPE_DBL) {
390                                 DPRINTF(FPE_INSN,
391                                         ("fpu_execute: Store SNG at %p\n",
392                                                 (void *)addr));
393                                 fpu_explode(fe, fp = &fe->fe_f1, FTYPE_DBL, rt);
394                                 fpu_implode(fe, fp, type, (void *)&buf);
395                                 if (copyout(&buf, (void *)addr, size))
396                                         return (FAULT);
397                         } else {
398                                 DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, 
399                                         ("fpu_execute: Store DBL at %p\n",
400                                                 (void *)addr));
401                                 if (copyout(&fs->fpreg[rt], (void *)addr, size))
402                                         return (FAULT);
403                         }
404                 } else {
405                         /* Load */
406                         FPU_EMU_EVCNT_INCR(fpload);
407                         DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: Load from %p\n",
408                                 (void *)addr));
409                         if (copyin((const void *)addr, &fs->fpreg[rt], size))
410                                 return (FAULT);
411                         if (type != FTYPE_DBL) {
412                                 fpu_explode(fe, fp = &fe->fe_f1, type, rt);
413                                 fpu_implode(fe, fp, FTYPE_DBL, 
414                                         (u_int *)&fs->fpreg[rt]);
415                         }
416                 }
417                 if (update) 
418                         tf->fixreg[ra] = addr;
419                 /* Complete. */
420                 return (0);
421 #ifdef notyet
422         } else if (instr.i_any.i_opcd == OPC_load_st_62) {
423                 /* These are 64-bit extenstions */
424                 return (NOTFPU);
425 #endif
426         } else if (instr.i_any.i_opcd == OPC_sp_fp_59 ||
427                 instr.i_any.i_opcd == OPC_dp_fp_63) {
428
429
430                 if (instr.i_any.i_opcd == OPC_dp_fp_63 &&
431                     !(instr.i_a.i_xo & OPC63M_MASK)) {
432                         /* Format X */
433                         rt = instr.i_x.i_rt;
434                         ra = instr.i_x.i_ra;
435                         rb = instr.i_x.i_rb;
436
437
438                         /* One of the special opcodes.... */
439                         switch (instr.i_x.i_xo) {
440                         case    OPC63_FCMPU:
441                                 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_INCR(fcmpu);
442                                 DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: FCMPU\n"));
443                                 rt >>= 2;
444                                 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f1, type, ra);
445                                 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, type, rb);
446                                 fpu_compare(fe, 0);
447                                 /* Make sure we do the condition regs. */
448                                 cond = 0;
449                                 /* N.B.: i_rs is already left shifted by two. */
450                                 bf = instr.i_x.i_rs & 0xfc;
451                                 setcr = 1;
452                                 break;
453
454                         case    OPC63_FRSP:
455                                 /*
456                                  * Convert to single: 
457                                  *
458                                  * PowerPC uses this to round a double
459                                  * precision value to single precision,
460                                  * but values in registers are always 
461                                  * stored in double precision format.
462                                  */
463                                 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_INCR(frsp);
464                                 DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: FRSP\n"));
465                                 fpu_explode(fe, fp = &fe->fe_f1, FTYPE_DBL, rb);
466                                 fpu_implode(fe, fp, FTYPE_SNG, 
467                                         (u_int *)&fs->fpreg[rt]);
468                                 fpu_explode(fe, fp = &fe->fe_f1, FTYPE_SNG, rt);
469                                 type = FTYPE_DBL;
470                                 break;
471                         case    OPC63_FCTIW:
472                         case    OPC63_FCTIWZ:
473                                 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_INCR(fctiw);
474                                 DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: FCTIW\n"));
475                                 fpu_explode(fe, fp = &fe->fe_f1, type, rb);
476                                 type = FTYPE_INT;
477                                 break;
478                         case    OPC63_FCMPO:
479                                 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_INCR(fcmpo);
480                                 DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: FCMPO\n"));
481                                 rt >>= 2;
482                                 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f1, type, ra);
483                                 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, type, rb);
484                                 fpu_compare(fe, 1);
485                                 /* Make sure we do the condition regs. */
486                                 cond = 0;
487                                 /* N.B.: i_rs is already left shifted by two. */
488                                 bf = instr.i_x.i_rs & 0xfc;
489                                 setcr = 1;
490                                 break;
491                         case    OPC63_MTFSB1:
492                                 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_INCR(mtfsb1);
493                                 DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: MTFSB1\n"));
494                                 fe->fe_fpscr |= 
495                                         (~(FPSCR_VX|FPSR_EX) & (1<<(31-rt)));
496                                 break;
497                         case    OPC63_FNEG:
498                                 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_INCR(fnegabs);
499                                 DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: FNEGABS\n"));
500                                 memcpy(&fs->fpreg[rt], &fs->fpreg[rb],
501                                         sizeof(double));
502                                 a = (int *)&fs->fpreg[rt];
503                                 *a ^= (1 << 31);
504                                 break;
505                         case    OPC63_MCRFS:
506                                 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_INCR(mcrfs);
507                                 DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: MCRFS\n"));
508                                 cond = 0;
509                                 rt &= 0x1c;
510                                 ra &= 0x1c;
511                                 /* Extract the bits we want */
512                                 mask = (fe->fe_fpscr >> (28 - ra)) & 0xf;
513                                 /* Clear the bits we copied. */
514                                 fe->fe_cx =
515                                         (FPSR_EX_MSK | (0xf << (28 - ra)));
516                                 fe->fe_fpscr &= fe->fe_cx;
517                                 /* Now shove them in the right part of cr */
518                                 tf->cr &= ~(0xf << (28 - rt));
519                                 tf->cr |= (mask << (28 - rt));
520                                 break;
521                         case    OPC63_MTFSB0:
522                                 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_INCR(mtfsb0);
523                                 DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: MTFSB0\n"));
524                                 fe->fe_fpscr &=
525                                         ((FPSCR_VX|FPSR_EX) & ~(1<<(31-rt)));
526                                 break;
527                         case    OPC63_FMR:
528                                 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_INCR(fmr);
529                                 DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: FMR\n"));
530                                 memcpy(&fs->fpreg[rt], &fs->fpreg[rb],
531                                         sizeof(double));
532                                 break;
533                         case    OPC63_MTFSFI:
534                                 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_INCR(mtfsfi);
535                                 DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: MTFSFI\n"));
536                                 rb >>= 1;
537                                 rt &= 0x1c; /* Already left-shifted 4 */
538                                 fe->fe_cx = rb << (28 - rt);
539                                 mask = 0xf<<(28 - rt);
540                                 fe->fe_fpscr = (fe->fe_fpscr & ~mask) | 
541                                         fe->fe_cx;
542 /* XXX weird stuff about OX, FX, FEX, and VX should be handled */
543                                 break;
544                         case    OPC63_FNABS:
545                                 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_INCR(fnabs);
546                                 DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: FABS\n"));
547                                 memcpy(&fs->fpreg[rt], &fs->fpreg[rb],
548                                         sizeof(double));
549                                 a = (int *)&fs->fpreg[rt];
550                                 *a |= (1 << 31);
551                                 break;
552                         case    OPC63_FABS:
553                                 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_INCR(fabs);
554                                 DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: FABS\n"));
555                                 memcpy(&fs->fpreg[rt], &fs->fpreg[rb],
556                                         sizeof(double));
557                                 a = (int *)&fs->fpreg[rt];
558                                 *a &= ~(1 << 31);
559                                 break;
560                         case    OPC63_MFFS:
561                                 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_INCR(mffs);
562                                 DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: MFFS\n"));
563                                 memcpy(&fs->fpreg[rt], &fs->fpscr,
564                                         sizeof(fs->fpscr));
565                                 break;
566                         case    OPC63_MTFSF:
567                                 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_INCR(mtfsf);
568                                 DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: MTFSF\n"));
569                                 if ((rt = instr.i_xfl.i_flm) == -1)
570                                         mask = -1;
571                                 else {
572                                         mask = 0;
573                                         /* Convert 1 bit -> 4 bits */
574                                         for (ra = 0; ra < 8; ra ++)
575                                                 if (rt & (1<<ra))
576                                                         mask |= (0xf<<(4*ra));
577                                 }
578                                 a = (int *)&fs->fpreg[rt];
579                                 fe->fe_cx = mask & a[1];
580                                 fe->fe_fpscr = (fe->fe_fpscr&~mask) | 
581                                         (fe->fe_cx);
582 /* XXX weird stuff about OX, FX, FEX, and VX should be handled */
583                                 break;
584                         case    OPC63_FCTID:
585                         case    OPC63_FCTIDZ:
586                                 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_INCR(fctid);
587                                 DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: FCTID\n"));
588                                 fpu_explode(fe, fp = &fe->fe_f1, type, rb);
589                                 type = FTYPE_LNG;
590                                 break;
591                         case    OPC63_FCFID:
592                                 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_INCR(fcfid);
593                                 DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: FCFID\n"));
594                                 type = FTYPE_LNG;
595                                 fpu_explode(fe, fp = &fe->fe_f1, type, rb);
596                                 type = FTYPE_DBL;
597                                 break;
598                         default:
599                                 return (NOTFPU);
600                                 break;
601                         }
602                 } else {
603                         /* Format A */
604                         rt = instr.i_a.i_frt;
605                         ra = instr.i_a.i_fra;
606                         rb = instr.i_a.i_frb;
607                         rc = instr.i_a.i_frc;
608
609                         type = FTYPE_SNG;
610                         if (instr.i_any.i_opcd & 0x4)
611                                 type = FTYPE_DBL;
612                         switch ((unsigned int)instr.i_a.i_xo) {
613                         case    OPC59_FDIVS:
614                                 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_INCR(fdiv);
615                                 DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: FDIV\n"));
616                                 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f1, type, ra);
617                                 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, type, rb);
618                                 fp = fpu_div(fe);
619                                 break;
620                         case    OPC59_FSUBS:
621                                 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_INCR(fsub);
622                                 DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: FSUB\n"));
623                                 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f1, type, ra);
624                                 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, type, rb);
625                                 fp = fpu_sub(fe);
626                                 break;
627                         case    OPC59_FADDS:
628                                 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_INCR(fadd);
629                                 DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: FADD\n"));
630                                 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f1, type, ra);
631                                 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, type, rb);
632                                 fp = fpu_add(fe);
633                                 break;
634                         case    OPC59_FSQRTS:
635                                 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_INCR(fsqrt);
636                                 DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: FSQRT\n"));
637                                 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f1, type, rb);
638                                 fp = fpu_sqrt(fe);
639                                 break;
640                         case    OPC63M_FSEL:
641                                 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_INCR(fsel);
642                                 DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: FSEL\n"));
643                                 a = (int *)&fe->fe_fpstate->fpreg[ra];
644                                 if ((*a & 0x80000000) && (*a & 0x7fffffff)) 
645                                         /* fra < 0 */
646                                         rc = rb;
647                                 DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("f%d => f%d\n", rc, rt));
648                                 memcpy(&fs->fpreg[rt], &fs->fpreg[rc],
649                                         sizeof(double));
650                                 break;
651                         case    OPC59_FRES:
652                                 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_INCR(fpres);
653                                 DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: FPRES\n"));
654                                 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f1, type, rb);
655                                 fp = fpu_sqrt(fe);
656                                 /* now we've gotta overwrite the dest reg */
657                                 *((int *)&fe->fe_fpstate->fpreg[rt]) = 1;
658                                 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f1, FTYPE_INT, rt);
659                                 fpu_div(fe);
660                                 break;
661                         case    OPC59_FMULS:
662                                 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_INCR(fmul);
663                                 DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: FMUL\n"));
664                                 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f1, type, ra);
665                                 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, type, rc);
666                                 fp = fpu_mul(fe);
667                                 break;
668                         case    OPC63M_FRSQRTE:
669                                 /* Reciprocal sqrt() estimate */
670                                 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_INCR(frsqrte);
671                                 DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: FRSQRTE\n"));
672                                 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f1, type, rb);
673                                 fp = fpu_sqrt(fe);
674                                 fe->fe_f2 = *fp;
675                                 /* now we've gotta overwrite the dest reg */
676                                 *((int *)&fe->fe_fpstate->fpreg[rt]) = 1;
677                                 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f1, FTYPE_INT, rt);
678                                 fpu_div(fe);
679                                 break;
680                         case    OPC59_FMSUBS:
681                                 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_INCR(fmulsub);
682                                 DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: FMULSUB\n"));
683                                 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f1, type, ra);
684                                 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, type, rc);
685                                 fp = fpu_mul(fe);
686                                 fe->fe_f1 = *fp;
687                                 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, type, rb);
688                                 fp = fpu_sub(fe);
689                                 break;
690                         case    OPC59_FMADDS:
691                                 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_INCR(fmuladd);
692                                 DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: FMULADD\n"));
693                                 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f1, type, ra);
694                                 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, type, rc);
695                                 fp = fpu_mul(fe);
696                                 fe->fe_f1 = *fp;
697                                 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, type, rb);
698                                 fp = fpu_add(fe);
699                                 break;
700                         case    OPC59_FNMSUBS:
701                                 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_INCR(fnmsub);
702                                 DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: FNMSUB\n"));
703                                 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f1, type, ra);
704                                 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, type, rc);
705                                 fp = fpu_mul(fe);
706                                 fe->fe_f1 = *fp;
707                                 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, type, rb);
708                                 fp = fpu_sub(fe);
709                                 /* Negate */
710                                 fp->fp_sign ^= 1;
711                                 break;
712                         case    OPC59_FNMADDS:
713                                 FPU_EMU_EVCNT_INCR(fnmadd);
714                                 DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: FNMADD\n"));
715                                 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f1, type, ra);
716                                 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, type, rc);
717                                 fp = fpu_mul(fe);
718                                 fe->fe_f1 = *fp;
719                                 fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, type, rb);
720                                 fp = fpu_add(fe);
721                                 /* Negate */
722                                 fp->fp_sign ^= 1;
723                                 break;
724                         default:
725                                 return (NOTFPU);
726                                 break;
727                         }
728                 }
729         } else {
730                 return (NOTFPU);
731         }
732
733         /*
734          * ALU operation is complete.  Collapse the result and then check
735          * for exceptions.  If we got any, and they are enabled, do not
736          * alter the destination register, just stop with an exception.
737          * Otherwise set new current exceptions and accrue.
738          */
739         if (fp)
740                 fpu_implode(fe, fp, type, (u_int *)&fs->fpreg[rt]);
741         cx = fe->fe_cx;
742         fsr = fe->fe_fpscr;
743         if (cx != 0) {
744                 fsr &= ~FPSCR_FX;
745                 if ((cx^fsr)&FPSR_EX_MSK)
746                         fsr |= FPSCR_FX;
747                 mask = fsr & FPSR_EX;
748                 mask <<= (25-3);
749                 if (cx & mask) 
750                         fsr |= FPSCR_FEX;
751                 if (cx & FPSCR_FPRF) {
752                         /* Need to replace CC */
753                         fsr &= ~FPSCR_FPRF;
754                 }
755                 if (cx & (FPSR_EXOP))
756                         fsr |= FPSCR_VX;
757                 fsr |= cx;
758                 DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: cx %x, fsr %x\n", cx, fsr));
759         }
760
761         if (cond) {
762                 cond = fsr & 0xf0000000;
763                 /* Isolate condition codes */
764                 cond >>= 28;
765                 /* Move fpu condition codes to cr[1] */
766                 tf->cr &= (0x0f000000);
767                 tf->cr |= (cond<<24);
768                 DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: cr[1] <= %x\n", cond));
769         }
770
771         if (setcr) {
772                 cond = fsr & FPSCR_FPCC;
773                 /* Isolate condition codes */
774                 cond <<= 16;
775                 /* Move fpu condition codes to cr[1] */
776                 tf->cr &= ~(0xf0000000>>bf);
777                 tf->cr |= (cond>>bf);
778                 DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: cr[%d] (cr=%x) <= %x\n", bf/4, tf->cr, cond));
779         }
780
781         ((int *)&fs->fpscr)[1] = fsr;
782         if (fsr & FPSCR_FEX)
783                 return(FPE);
784         return (0);     /* success */
785 }