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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2008 Isilon Inc http://www.isilon.com/
3  * Authors: Doug Rabson <dfr@rabson.org>
4  * Developed with Red Inc: Alfred Perlstein <alfred@freebsd.org>
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27
28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
29 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
30
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/systm.h>
33 #include <sys/kernel.h>
34 #include <sys/limits.h>
35 #include <sys/lock.h>
36 #include <sys/malloc.h>
37 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
38 #include <sys/mutex.h>
39 #include <sys/pcpu.h>
40 #include <sys/proc.h>
41 #include <sys/socket.h>
42 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
43 #include <sys/time.h>
44 #include <sys/uio.h>
45
46 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
47 #include <rpc/rpc_com.h>
48 #include <rpc/krpc.h>
49
50 static enum clnt_stat clnt_reconnect_call(CLIENT *, struct rpc_callextra *,
51     rpcproc_t, struct mbuf *, struct mbuf **, struct timeval);
52 static void clnt_reconnect_geterr(CLIENT *, struct rpc_err *);
53 static bool_t clnt_reconnect_freeres(CLIENT *, xdrproc_t, void *);
54 static void clnt_reconnect_abort(CLIENT *);
55 static bool_t clnt_reconnect_control(CLIENT *, u_int, void *);
56 static void clnt_reconnect_close(CLIENT *);
57 static void clnt_reconnect_destroy(CLIENT *);
58
59 static struct clnt_ops clnt_reconnect_ops = {
60         .cl_call =      clnt_reconnect_call,
61         .cl_abort =     clnt_reconnect_abort,
62         .cl_geterr =    clnt_reconnect_geterr,
63         .cl_freeres =   clnt_reconnect_freeres,
64         .cl_close =     clnt_reconnect_close,
65         .cl_destroy =   clnt_reconnect_destroy,
66         .cl_control =   clnt_reconnect_control
67 };
68
69 static int      fake_wchan;
70
71 CLIENT *
72 clnt_reconnect_create(
73         struct netconfig *nconf,        /* network type */
74         struct sockaddr *svcaddr,       /* servers address */
75         rpcprog_t program,              /* program number */
76         rpcvers_t version,              /* version number */
77         size_t sendsz,                  /* buffer recv size */
78         size_t recvsz)                  /* buffer send size */
79 {
80         CLIENT *cl = NULL;              /* client handle */
81         struct rc_data *rc = NULL;      /* private data */
82
83         if (svcaddr == NULL) {
84                 rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_UNKNOWNADDR;
85                 return (NULL);
86         }
87
88         cl = mem_alloc(sizeof (CLIENT));
89         rc = mem_alloc(sizeof (*rc));
90         mtx_init(&rc->rc_lock, "rc->rc_lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
91         (void) memcpy(&rc->rc_addr, svcaddr, (size_t)svcaddr->sa_len);
92         rc->rc_nconf = nconf;
93         rc->rc_prog = program;
94         rc->rc_vers = version;
95         rc->rc_sendsz = sendsz;
96         rc->rc_recvsz = recvsz;
97         rc->rc_timeout.tv_sec = -1;
98         rc->rc_timeout.tv_usec = -1;
99         rc->rc_retry.tv_sec = 3;
100         rc->rc_retry.tv_usec = 0;
101         rc->rc_retries = INT_MAX;
102         rc->rc_privport = FALSE;
103         rc->rc_waitchan = "rpcrecv";
104         rc->rc_intr = 0;
105         rc->rc_connecting = FALSE;
106         rc->rc_closed = FALSE;
107         rc->rc_ucred = crdup(curthread->td_ucred);
108         rc->rc_client = NULL;
109
110         cl->cl_refs = 1;
111         cl->cl_ops = &clnt_reconnect_ops;
112         cl->cl_private = (caddr_t)(void *)rc;
113         cl->cl_auth = authnone_create();
114         cl->cl_tp = NULL;
115         cl->cl_netid = NULL;
116         return (cl);
117 }
118
119 static enum clnt_stat
120 clnt_reconnect_connect(CLIENT *cl)
121 {
122         struct thread *td = curthread;
123         struct rc_data *rc = (struct rc_data *)cl->cl_private;
124         struct socket *so;
125         enum clnt_stat stat;
126         int error;
127         int one = 1;
128         struct ucred *oldcred;
129         CLIENT *newclient = NULL;
130
131         mtx_lock(&rc->rc_lock);
132         while (rc->rc_connecting) {
133                 error = msleep(rc, &rc->rc_lock,
134                     rc->rc_intr ? PCATCH : 0, "rpcrecon", 0);
135                 if (error) {
136                         mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
137                         return (RPC_INTR);
138                 }
139         }
140         if (rc->rc_closed) {
141                 mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
142                 return (RPC_CANTSEND);
143         }
144         if (rc->rc_client) {
145                 mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
146                 return (RPC_SUCCESS);
147         }
148
149         /*
150          * My turn to attempt a connect. The rc_connecting variable
151          * serializes the following code sequence, so it is guaranteed
152          * that rc_client will still be NULL after it is re-locked below,
153          * since that is the only place it is set non-NULL.
154          */
155         rc->rc_connecting = TRUE;
156         mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
157
158         oldcred = td->td_ucred;
159         td->td_ucred = rc->rc_ucred;
160         so = __rpc_nconf2socket(rc->rc_nconf);
161         if (!so) {
162                 stat = rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_TLIERROR;
163                 rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_errno = 0;
164                 td->td_ucred = oldcred;
165                 goto out;
166         }
167
168         if (rc->rc_privport)
169                 bindresvport(so, NULL);
170
171         if (rc->rc_nconf->nc_semantics == NC_TPI_CLTS)
172                 newclient = clnt_dg_create(so,
173                     (struct sockaddr *) &rc->rc_addr, rc->rc_prog, rc->rc_vers,
174                     rc->rc_sendsz, rc->rc_recvsz);
175         else
176                 newclient = clnt_vc_create(so,
177                     (struct sockaddr *) &rc->rc_addr, rc->rc_prog, rc->rc_vers,
178                     rc->rc_sendsz, rc->rc_recvsz, rc->rc_intr);
179         td->td_ucred = oldcred;
180
181         if (!newclient) {
182                 soclose(so);
183                 rc->rc_err = rpc_createerr.cf_error;
184                 stat = rpc_createerr.cf_stat;
185                 goto out;
186         }
187
188         CLNT_CONTROL(newclient, CLSET_FD_CLOSE, 0);
189         CLNT_CONTROL(newclient, CLSET_CONNECT, &one);
190         CLNT_CONTROL(newclient, CLSET_TIMEOUT, &rc->rc_timeout);
191         CLNT_CONTROL(newclient, CLSET_RETRY_TIMEOUT, &rc->rc_retry);
192         CLNT_CONTROL(newclient, CLSET_WAITCHAN, rc->rc_waitchan);
193         CLNT_CONTROL(newclient, CLSET_INTERRUPTIBLE, &rc->rc_intr);
194         if (rc->rc_backchannel != NULL)
195                 CLNT_CONTROL(newclient, CLSET_BACKCHANNEL, rc->rc_backchannel);
196         stat = RPC_SUCCESS;
197
198 out:
199         mtx_lock(&rc->rc_lock);
200         KASSERT(rc->rc_client == NULL, ("rc_client not null"));
201         if (!rc->rc_closed) {
202                 rc->rc_client = newclient;
203                 newclient = NULL;
204         }
205         rc->rc_connecting = FALSE;
206         wakeup(rc);
207         mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
208
209         if (newclient) {
210                 /*
211                  * It has been closed, so discard the new client.
212                  * nb: clnt_[dg|vc]_close()/clnt_[dg|vc]_destroy() cannot
213                  * be called with the rc_lock mutex held, since they may
214                  * msleep() while holding a different mutex.
215                  */
216                 CLNT_CLOSE(newclient);
217                 CLNT_RELEASE(newclient);
218         }
219
220         return (stat);
221 }
222
223 static enum clnt_stat
224 clnt_reconnect_call(
225         CLIENT          *cl,            /* client handle */
226         struct rpc_callextra *ext,      /* call metadata */
227         rpcproc_t       proc,           /* procedure number */
228         struct mbuf     *args,          /* pointer to args */
229         struct mbuf     **resultsp,     /* pointer to results */
230         struct timeval  utimeout)
231 {
232         struct rc_data *rc = (struct rc_data *)cl->cl_private;
233         CLIENT *client;
234         enum clnt_stat stat;
235         int tries, error;
236
237         tries = 0;
238         do {
239                 mtx_lock(&rc->rc_lock);
240                 if (rc->rc_closed) {
241                         mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
242                         return (RPC_CANTSEND);
243                 }
244
245                 if (!rc->rc_client) {
246                         mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
247                         stat = clnt_reconnect_connect(cl);
248                         if (stat == RPC_SYSTEMERROR) {
249                                 error = tsleep(&fake_wchan,
250                                     rc->rc_intr ? PCATCH : 0, "rpccon", hz);
251                                 if (error == EINTR || error == ERESTART)
252                                         return (RPC_INTR);
253                                 tries++;
254                                 if (tries >= rc->rc_retries)
255                                         return (stat);
256                                 continue;
257                         }
258                         if (stat != RPC_SUCCESS)
259                                 return (stat);
260                         mtx_lock(&rc->rc_lock);
261                 }
262
263                 if (!rc->rc_client) {
264                         mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
265                         stat = RPC_FAILED;
266                         continue;
267                 }
268                 CLNT_ACQUIRE(rc->rc_client);
269                 client = rc->rc_client;
270                 mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
271                 stat = CLNT_CALL_MBUF(client, ext, proc, args,
272                     resultsp, utimeout);
273
274                 if (stat != RPC_SUCCESS) {
275                         if (!ext)
276                                 CLNT_GETERR(client, &rc->rc_err);
277                 }
278
279                 if (stat == RPC_TIMEDOUT) {
280                         /*
281                          * Check for async send misfeature for NLM
282                          * protocol.
283                          */
284                         if ((rc->rc_timeout.tv_sec == 0
285                                 && rc->rc_timeout.tv_usec == 0)
286                             || (rc->rc_timeout.tv_sec == -1
287                                 && utimeout.tv_sec == 0
288                                 && utimeout.tv_usec == 0)) {
289                                 CLNT_RELEASE(client);
290                                 break;
291                         }
292                 }
293
294                 if (stat == RPC_TIMEDOUT || stat == RPC_CANTSEND
295                     || stat == RPC_CANTRECV) {
296                         tries++;
297                         if (tries >= rc->rc_retries) {
298                                 CLNT_RELEASE(client);
299                                 break;
300                         }
301
302                         if (ext && ext->rc_feedback)
303                                 ext->rc_feedback(FEEDBACK_RECONNECT, proc,
304                                     ext->rc_feedback_arg);
305
306                         mtx_lock(&rc->rc_lock);
307                         /*
308                          * Make sure that someone else hasn't already
309                          * reconnected by checking if rc_client has changed.
310                          * If not, we are done with the client and must
311                          * do CLNT_RELEASE(client) twice to dispose of it,
312                          * because there is both an initial refcnt and one
313                          * acquired by CLNT_ACQUIRE() above.
314                          */
315                         if (rc->rc_client == client) {
316                                 rc->rc_client = NULL;
317                                 mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
318                                 CLNT_RELEASE(client);
319                         } else {
320                                 mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
321                         }
322                         CLNT_RELEASE(client);
323                 } else {
324                         CLNT_RELEASE(client);
325                         break;
326                 }
327         } while (stat != RPC_SUCCESS);
328
329         KASSERT(stat != RPC_SUCCESS || *resultsp,
330             ("RPC_SUCCESS without reply"));
331
332         return (stat);
333 }
334
335 static void
336 clnt_reconnect_geterr(CLIENT *cl, struct rpc_err *errp)
337 {
338         struct rc_data *rc = (struct rc_data *)cl->cl_private;
339
340         *errp = rc->rc_err;
341 }
342
343 /*
344  * Since this function requires that rc_client be valid, it can
345  * only be called when that is guaranteed to be the case.
346  */
347 static bool_t
348 clnt_reconnect_freeres(CLIENT *cl, xdrproc_t xdr_res, void *res_ptr)
349 {
350         struct rc_data *rc = (struct rc_data *)cl->cl_private;
351
352         return (CLNT_FREERES(rc->rc_client, xdr_res, res_ptr));
353 }
354
355 /*ARGSUSED*/
356 static void
357 clnt_reconnect_abort(CLIENT *h)
358 {
359 }
360
361 /*
362  * CLNT_CONTROL() on the client returned by clnt_reconnect_create() must
363  * always be called before CLNT_CALL_MBUF() by a single thread only.
364  */
365 static bool_t
366 clnt_reconnect_control(CLIENT *cl, u_int request, void *info)
367 {
368         struct rc_data *rc = (struct rc_data *)cl->cl_private;
369         SVCXPRT *xprt;
370
371         if (info == NULL) {
372                 return (FALSE);
373         }
374         switch (request) {
375         case CLSET_TIMEOUT:
376                 rc->rc_timeout = *(struct timeval *)info;
377                 if (rc->rc_client)
378                         CLNT_CONTROL(rc->rc_client, request, info);
379                 break;
380
381         case CLGET_TIMEOUT:
382                 *(struct timeval *)info = rc->rc_timeout;
383                 break;
384
385         case CLSET_RETRY_TIMEOUT:
386                 rc->rc_retry = *(struct timeval *)info;
387                 if (rc->rc_client)
388                         CLNT_CONTROL(rc->rc_client, request, info);
389                 break;
390
391         case CLGET_RETRY_TIMEOUT:
392                 *(struct timeval *)info = rc->rc_retry;
393                 break;
394
395         case CLGET_VERS:
396                 *(uint32_t *)info = rc->rc_vers;
397                 break;
398
399         case CLSET_VERS:
400                 rc->rc_vers = *(uint32_t *) info;
401                 if (rc->rc_client)
402                         CLNT_CONTROL(rc->rc_client, CLSET_VERS, info);
403                 break;
404
405         case CLGET_PROG:
406                 *(uint32_t *)info = rc->rc_prog;
407                 break;
408
409         case CLSET_PROG:
410                 rc->rc_prog = *(uint32_t *) info;
411                 if (rc->rc_client)
412                         CLNT_CONTROL(rc->rc_client, request, info);
413                 break;
414
415         case CLSET_WAITCHAN:
416                 rc->rc_waitchan = (char *)info;
417                 if (rc->rc_client)
418                         CLNT_CONTROL(rc->rc_client, request, info);
419                 break;
420
421         case CLGET_WAITCHAN:
422                 *(const char **) info = rc->rc_waitchan;
423                 break;
424
425         case CLSET_INTERRUPTIBLE:
426                 rc->rc_intr = *(int *) info;
427                 if (rc->rc_client)
428                         CLNT_CONTROL(rc->rc_client, request, info);
429                 break;
430
431         case CLGET_INTERRUPTIBLE:
432                 *(int *) info = rc->rc_intr;
433                 break;
434
435         case CLSET_RETRIES:
436                 rc->rc_retries = *(int *) info;
437                 break;
438
439         case CLGET_RETRIES:
440                 *(int *) info = rc->rc_retries;
441                 break;
442
443         case CLSET_PRIVPORT:
444                 rc->rc_privport = *(int *) info;
445                 break;
446
447         case CLGET_PRIVPORT:
448                 *(int *) info = rc->rc_privport;
449                 break;
450
451         case CLSET_BACKCHANNEL:
452                 xprt = (SVCXPRT *)info;
453                 SVC_ACQUIRE(xprt);
454                 xprt_register(xprt);
455                 rc->rc_backchannel = info;
456                 break;
457
458         default:
459                 return (FALSE);
460         }
461
462         return (TRUE);
463 }
464
465 static void
466 clnt_reconnect_close(CLIENT *cl)
467 {
468         struct rc_data *rc = (struct rc_data *)cl->cl_private;
469         CLIENT *client;
470
471         mtx_lock(&rc->rc_lock);
472
473         if (rc->rc_closed) {
474                 mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
475                 return;
476         }
477
478         rc->rc_closed = TRUE;
479         client = rc->rc_client;
480         rc->rc_client = NULL;
481
482         mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
483
484         if (client) {
485                 CLNT_CLOSE(client);
486                 CLNT_RELEASE(client);
487         }
488 }
489
490 static void
491 clnt_reconnect_destroy(CLIENT *cl)
492 {
493         struct rc_data *rc = (struct rc_data *)cl->cl_private;
494         SVCXPRT *xprt;
495
496         if (rc->rc_client)
497                 CLNT_DESTROY(rc->rc_client);
498         if (rc->rc_backchannel) {
499                 xprt = (SVCXPRT *)rc->rc_backchannel;
500                 xprt_unregister(xprt);
501                 SVC_RELEASE(xprt);
502         }
503         crfree(rc->rc_ucred);
504         mtx_destroy(&rc->rc_lock);
505         mem_free(rc, sizeof(*rc));
506         mem_free(cl, sizeof (CLIENT));
507 }