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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1992-2009 Edwin Groothuis <edwin@FreeBSD.org>.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  */
27
28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
29 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
30
31 #include <ctype.h>
32 #include <math.h>
33 #include <stdio.h>
34 #include <stdlib.h>
35 #include <string.h>
36 #include <err.h>
37
38 #include "calendar.h"
39
40 static char *showflags(int flags);
41 static int isonlydigits(char *s, int nostar);
42 static const char *getmonthname(int i);
43 static int checkmonth(char *s, size_t *len, size_t *offset, const char **month);
44 static const char *getdayofweekname(int i);
45 static int checkdayofweek(char *s, size_t *len, size_t *offset, const char **dow);
46 static int indextooffset(char *s);
47 static int parseoffset(char *s);
48 static char *floattoday(int year, double f);
49 static char *floattotime(double f);
50 static int wdayom (int day, int offset, int month, int year);
51
52 /*
53  * Expected styles:
54  *
55  * Date                 ::=     Month . ' ' . DayOfMonth |
56  *                              Month . ' ' . DayOfWeek . ModifierIndex |
57  *                              Month . '/' . DayOfMonth |
58  *                              Month . '/' . DayOfWeek . ModifierIndex |
59  *                              DayOfMonth . ' ' . Month |
60  *                              DayOfMonth . '/' . Month |
61  *                              DayOfWeek . ModifierIndex . ' ' .Month |
62  *                              DayOfWeek . ModifierIndex . '/' .Month |
63  *                              DayOfWeek . ModifierIndex |
64  *                              SpecialDay . ModifierOffset
65  *
66  * Month                ::=     MonthName | MonthNumber | '*'
67  * MonthNumber          ::=     '0' ... '9' | '00' ... '09' | '10' ... '12'
68  * MonthName            ::=     MonthNameShort | MonthNameLong
69  * MonthNameLong        ::=     'January' ... 'December'
70  * MonthNameShort       ::=     'Jan' ... 'Dec' | 'Jan.' ... 'Dec.'
71  *
72  * DayOfWeek            ::=     DayOfWeekShort | DayOfWeekLong
73  * DayOfWeekShort       ::=     'Mon' .. 'Sun'
74  * DayOfWeekLong        ::=     'Monday' .. 'Sunday'
75  * DayOfMonth           ::=     '0' ... '9' | '00' ... '09' | '10' ... '29' |
76  *                              '30' ... '31' | '*'
77  *
78  * ModifierOffset       ::=     '' | '+' . ModifierNumber | '-' . ModifierNumber
79  * ModifierNumber       ::=     '0' ... '9' | '00' ... '99' | '000' ... '299' |
80  *                              '300' ... '359' | '360' ... '365'
81  * ModifierIndex        ::=     'Second' | 'Third' | 'Fourth' | 'Fifth' |
82  *                              'First' | 'Last'
83  *
84  * SpecialDay           ::=     'Easter' | 'Paskha' | 'ChineseNewYear'
85  *
86  */
87 static int
88 determinestyle(char *date, int *flags,
89     char *month, int *imonth, char *dayofmonth, int *idayofmonth,
90     char *dayofweek, int *idayofweek, char *modifieroffset,
91     char *modifierindex, char *specialday, char *year, int *iyear)
92 {
93         char *p, *p1, *p2, *py;
94         const char *dow, *pmonth;
95         char pold;
96         size_t len, offset;
97
98         *flags = F_NONE;
99         *month = '\0';
100         *imonth = 0;
101         *year = '\0';
102         *iyear = 0;
103         *dayofmonth = '\0';
104         *idayofmonth = 0;
105         *dayofweek = '\0';
106         *idayofweek = 0;
107         *modifieroffset = '\0';
108         *modifierindex = '\0';
109         *specialday = '\0';
110
111 #define CHECKSPECIAL(s1, s2, lens2, type)                               \
112         if (s2 != NULL && strncmp(s1, s2, lens2) == 0) {                \
113                 *flags |= F_SPECIALDAY;                                 \
114                 *flags |= type;                                         \
115                 *flags |= F_VARIABLE;                                   \
116                 if (strlen(s1) == lens2) {                              \
117                         strcpy(specialday, s1);                         \
118                         return (1);                                     \
119                 }                                                       \
120                 strncpy(specialday, s1, lens2);                         \
121                 specialday[lens2] = '\0';                               \
122                 strcpy(modifieroffset, s1 + lens2);                     \
123                 *flags |= F_MODIFIEROFFSET;                             \
124                 return (1);                                             \
125         }
126
127         if ((p = strchr(date, ' ')) == NULL) {
128                 if ((p = strchr(date, '/')) == NULL) {
129                         CHECKSPECIAL(date, STRING_CNY, strlen(STRING_CNY),
130                             F_CNY);
131                         CHECKSPECIAL(date, ncny.name, ncny.len, F_CNY);
132                         CHECKSPECIAL(date, STRING_NEWMOON,
133                             strlen(STRING_NEWMOON), F_NEWMOON);
134                         CHECKSPECIAL(date, nnewmoon.name, nnewmoon.len,
135                             F_NEWMOON);
136                         CHECKSPECIAL(date, STRING_FULLMOON,
137                             strlen(STRING_FULLMOON), F_FULLMOON);
138                         CHECKSPECIAL(date, nfullmoon.name, nfullmoon.len,
139                             F_FULLMOON);
140                         CHECKSPECIAL(date, STRING_PASKHA,
141                             strlen(STRING_PASKHA), F_PASKHA);
142                         CHECKSPECIAL(date, npaskha.name, npaskha.len, F_PASKHA);
143                         CHECKSPECIAL(date, STRING_EASTER,
144                             strlen(STRING_EASTER), F_EASTER);
145                         CHECKSPECIAL(date, neaster.name, neaster.len, F_EASTER);
146                         CHECKSPECIAL(date, STRING_MAREQUINOX,
147                             strlen(STRING_MAREQUINOX), F_MAREQUINOX);
148                         CHECKSPECIAL(date, nmarequinox.name, nmarequinox.len,
149                             F_SEPEQUINOX);
150                         CHECKSPECIAL(date, STRING_SEPEQUINOX,
151                             strlen(STRING_SEPEQUINOX), F_SEPEQUINOX);
152                         CHECKSPECIAL(date, nsepequinox.name, nsepequinox.len,
153                             F_SEPEQUINOX);
154                         CHECKSPECIAL(date, STRING_JUNSOLSTICE,
155                             strlen(STRING_JUNSOLSTICE), F_JUNSOLSTICE);
156                         CHECKSPECIAL(date, njunsolstice.name, njunsolstice.len,
157                             F_JUNSOLSTICE);
158                         CHECKSPECIAL(date, STRING_DECSOLSTICE,
159                             strlen(STRING_DECSOLSTICE), F_DECSOLSTICE);
160                         CHECKSPECIAL(date, ndecsolstice.name, ndecsolstice.len,
161                             F_DECSOLSTICE);
162                         if (checkdayofweek(date, &len, &offset, &dow) != 0) {
163                                 *flags |= F_DAYOFWEEK;
164                                 *flags |= F_VARIABLE;
165                                 *idayofweek = offset;
166                                 if (strlen(date) == len) {
167                                         strcpy(dayofweek, date);
168                                         return (1);
169                                 }
170                                 strncpy(dayofweek, date, len);
171                                 dayofweek[len] = '\0';
172                                 strcpy(modifierindex, date + len);
173                                 *flags |= F_MODIFIERINDEX;
174                                 return (1);
175                         }
176                         if (isonlydigits(date, 1)) {
177                                 /* Assume month number only */
178                                 *flags |= F_MONTH;
179                                 *imonth = (int)strtol(date, (char **)NULL, 10);
180                                 strcpy(month, getmonthname(*imonth));
181                                 return(1);
182                         }
183                         return (0);
184                 }
185         }
186
187         /*
188          * After this, leave by goto-ing to "allfine" or "fail" to restore the
189          * original data in `date'.
190          */
191         pold = *p;
192         *p = 0;
193         p1 = date;
194         p2 = p + 1;
195         /* Now p2 points to the next field and p1 to the first field */
196
197         if ((py = strchr(p2, '/')) != NULL) {
198                 /* We have a year in the string. Now this is getting tricky */
199                 strcpy(year, p1);
200                 *iyear = (int)strtol(year, NULL, 10);
201                 p1 = p2;
202                 p2 = py + 1;
203                 *py = 0;
204                 *flags |= F_YEAR;
205         }
206
207         /* Check if there is a month-string in the date */
208         if ((checkmonth(p1, &len, &offset, &pmonth) != 0)
209             || (checkmonth(p2, &len, &offset, &pmonth) != 0 && (p2 = p1))) {
210                 /* p2 is the non-month part */
211                 *flags |= F_MONTH;
212                 *imonth = offset;
213
214                 strcpy(month, getmonthname(offset));
215                 if (isonlydigits(p2, 1)) {
216                         strcpy(dayofmonth, p2);
217                         *idayofmonth = (int)strtol(p2, (char **)NULL, 10);
218                         *flags |= F_DAYOFMONTH;
219                         goto allfine;
220                 }
221                 if (strcmp(p2, "*") == 0) {
222                         *flags |= F_ALLDAY;
223                         goto allfine;
224                 }
225
226                 if (checkdayofweek(p2, &len, &offset, &dow) != 0) {
227                         *flags |= F_DAYOFWEEK;
228                         *flags |= F_VARIABLE;
229                         *idayofweek = offset;
230                         strcpy(dayofweek, getdayofweekname(offset));
231                         if (strlen(p2) == len)
232                                 goto allfine;
233                         strcpy(modifierindex, p2 + len);
234                         *flags |= F_MODIFIERINDEX;
235                         goto allfine;
236                 }
237                 goto fail;
238         }
239
240         /* Check if there is an every-day or every-month in the string */
241         if ((strcmp(p1, "*") == 0 && isonlydigits(p2, 1))
242             || (strcmp(p2, "*") == 0 && isonlydigits(p1, 1) && (p2 = p1))) {
243                 int d;
244
245                 *flags |= F_ALLMONTH;
246                 *flags |= F_DAYOFMONTH;
247                 d = (int)strtol(p2, (char **)NULL, 10);
248                 *idayofmonth = d;
249                 sprintf(dayofmonth, "%d", d);
250                 goto allfine;
251         }
252
253         /* Month as a number, then a weekday */
254         if (isonlydigits(p1, 1)
255             && checkdayofweek(p2, &len, &offset, &dow) != 0) {
256                 int d;
257
258                 *flags |= F_MONTH;
259                 *flags |= F_DAYOFWEEK;
260                 *flags |= F_VARIABLE;
261
262                 *idayofweek = offset;
263                 d = (int)strtol(p1, (char **)NULL, 10);
264                 *imonth = d;
265                 strcpy(month, getmonthname(d));
266
267                 strcpy(dayofweek, getdayofweekname(offset));
268                 if (strlen(p2) == len)
269                         goto allfine;
270                 strcpy(modifierindex, p2 + len);
271                 *flags |= F_MODIFIERINDEX;
272                 goto allfine;
273         }
274
275         /* If both the month and date are specified as numbers */
276         if (isonlydigits(p1, 1) && isonlydigits(p2, 0)) {
277                 /* Now who wants to be this ambigious? :-( */
278                 int m, d;
279
280                 if (strchr(p2, '*') != NULL)
281                         *flags |= F_VARIABLE;
282
283                 m = (int)strtol(p1, (char **)NULL, 10);
284                 d = (int)strtol(p2, (char **)NULL, 10);
285
286                 *flags |= F_MONTH;
287                 *flags |= F_DAYOFMONTH;
288
289                 if (m > 12) {
290                         *imonth = d;
291                         *idayofmonth = m;
292                         strcpy(month, getmonthname(d));
293                         sprintf(dayofmonth, "%d", m);
294                 } else {
295                         *imonth = m;
296                         *idayofmonth = d;
297                         strcpy(month, getmonthname(m));
298                         sprintf(dayofmonth, "%d", d);
299                 }
300                 goto allfine;
301         }
302
303         /* FALLTHROUGH */
304 fail:
305         *p = pold;
306         return (0);
307 allfine:
308         *p = pold;
309         return (1);
310
311 }
312
313 void
314 remember(int *rememberindex, int *y, int *m, int *d, char **ed, int yy, int mm,
315     int dd, char *extra);
316 void
317 remember(int *rememberindex, int *y, int *m, int *d, char **ed, int yy, int mm,
318     int dd, char *extra)
319 {
320         static int warned = 0;
321
322         if (*rememberindex >= MAXCOUNT - 1) {
323                 if (warned == 0)
324                         warnx("Index > %d, ignored", MAXCOUNT);
325                 warned++;
326                 return;
327         }
328         y[*rememberindex] = yy;
329         m[*rememberindex] = mm;
330         d[*rememberindex] = dd;
331         if (extra != NULL)
332                 strcpy(ed[*rememberindex], extra);
333         else
334                 ed[*rememberindex][0] = '\0';
335         *rememberindex += 1;
336 }
337
338 static void
339 debug_determinestyle(int dateonly, char *date, int flags, char *month,
340     int imonth, char *dayofmonth, int idayofmonth, char *dayofweek,
341     int idayofweek, char *modifieroffset, char *modifierindex, char *specialday,
342     char *year, int iyear)
343 {
344
345         if (dateonly != 0) {
346                 printf("-------\ndate: |%s|\n", date);
347                 if (dateonly == 1)
348                         return;
349         }
350         printf("flags: %x - %s\n", flags, showflags(flags));
351         if (modifieroffset[0] != '\0')
352                 printf("modifieroffset: |%s|\n", modifieroffset);
353         if (modifierindex[0] != '\0')
354                 printf("modifierindex: |%s|\n", modifierindex);
355         if (year[0] != '\0')
356                 printf("year: |%s| (%d)\n", year, iyear);
357         if (month[0] != '\0')
358                 printf("month: |%s| (%d)\n", month, imonth);
359         if (dayofmonth[0] != '\0')
360                 printf("dayofmonth: |%s| (%d)\n", dayofmonth, idayofmonth);
361         if (dayofweek[0] != '\0')
362                 printf("dayofweek: |%s| (%d)\n", dayofweek, idayofweek);
363         if (specialday[0] != '\0')
364                 printf("specialday: |%s|\n", specialday);
365 }
366
367 static struct yearinfo {
368         int year;
369         int ieaster, ipaskha, firstcnyday;
370         double ffullmoon[MAXMOONS], fnewmoon[MAXMOONS];
371         double ffullmooncny[MAXMOONS], fnewmooncny[MAXMOONS];
372         int ichinesemonths[MAXMOONS];
373         double equinoxdays[2], solsticedays[2];
374         int *monthdays;
375         struct yearinfo *next;
376 } *years, *yearinfo;
377
378 /*
379  * Calculate dates with offset from weekdays, like Thurs-3, Wed+2, etc.
380  * day is the day of the week,
381  * offset the ordinal number of the weekday in the month.
382  */
383 static int
384 wdayom (int day, int offset, int month, int year)
385 {
386 /* Weekday of first day in month */
387         int wday1;                                /* first day of month */
388 /* Weekday of last day in month */
389         int wdayn;
390         int d;
391
392         wday1 = first_dayofweek_of_month(year, month);
393         if (wday1 < 0)                          /* not set */
394                 return (wday1);
395         /*
396          * Date of zeroth or first of our weekday in month, depending on the
397          * relationship with the first of the month.  The range is -6:6.
398          */
399         d = (day - wday1 + 1) % 7;
400         /*
401          * Which way are we counting?  Offset 0 is invalid, abs (offset) > 5 is
402          * meaningless, but that's OK.  Offset 5 may or may not be meaningless,
403          * so there's no point in complaining for complaining's sake.
404          */
405         if (offset < 0) {                       /* back from end of month */
406                                                 /* FIXME */
407                 wdayn = d;
408                 while (wdayn <= yearinfo->monthdays[month])
409                         wdayn += 7;
410                 d = offset * 7 + wdayn;
411         } else if (offset > 0){
412                 if (d > 0)
413                         d += offset * 7 - 7;
414                 else
415                         d += offset * 7;
416         } else
417                 warnx ("Invalid offset 0");
418         return (d);
419 }
420
421 /*
422  * Possible date formats include any combination of:
423  *      3-charmonth                     (January, Jan, Jan)
424  *      3-charweekday                   (Friday, Monday, mon.)
425  *      numeric month or day            (1, 2, 04)
426  *
427  * Any character may separate them, or they may not be separated.  Any line,
428  * following a line that is matched, that starts with "whitespace", is shown
429  * along with the matched line.
430  */
431 int
432 parsedaymonth(char *date, int *yearp, int *monthp, int *dayp, int *flags,
433     char **edp)
434 {
435         char month[100], dayofmonth[100], dayofweek[100], modifieroffset[100];
436         char syear[100];
437         char modifierindex[100], specialday[100];
438         int idayofweek = -1, imonth = -1, idayofmonth = -1, iyear = -1;
439         int year, remindex;
440         int d, m, dow, rm, rd, offset;
441         char *ed;
442         int retvalsign = 1;
443
444         /*
445          * CONVENTION
446          *
447          * Month:     1-12
448          * Monthname: Jan .. Dec
449          * Day:       1-31
450          * Weekday:   Mon .. Sun
451          *
452          */
453
454         *flags = 0;
455
456         if (debug)
457                 debug_determinestyle(1, date, *flags, month, imonth,
458                     dayofmonth, idayofmonth, dayofweek, idayofweek,
459                     modifieroffset, modifierindex, specialday, syear, iyear);
460         if (determinestyle(date, flags, month, &imonth, dayofmonth,
461                 &idayofmonth, dayofweek, &idayofweek, modifieroffset,
462                 modifierindex, specialday, syear, &iyear) == 0) {
463                 if (debug)
464                         printf("Failed!\n");
465                 return (0);
466         }
467
468         if (debug)
469                 debug_determinestyle(0, date, *flags, month, imonth,
470                     dayofmonth, idayofmonth, dayofweek, idayofweek,
471                     modifieroffset, modifierindex, specialday, syear, iyear);
472
473         remindex = 0;
474         for (year = year1; year <= year2; year++) {
475
476                 int lflags = *flags;
477                 /* If the year is specified, only do it if it is this year! */
478                 if ((lflags & F_YEAR) != 0)
479                         if (iyear != year)
480                                 continue;
481                 lflags &= ~F_YEAR;
482
483                 /* Get important dates for this year */
484                 yearinfo = years;
485                 while (yearinfo != NULL) {
486                         if (yearinfo->year == year)
487                                 break;
488                         yearinfo = yearinfo -> next;
489                 }
490                 if (yearinfo == NULL) {
491                         yearinfo = (struct yearinfo *)calloc(1,
492                             sizeof(struct yearinfo));
493                         if (yearinfo == NULL)
494                                 errx(1, "Unable to allocate more years");
495                         yearinfo->year = year;
496                         yearinfo->next = years;
497                         years = yearinfo;
498
499                         yearinfo->monthdays = monthdaytab[isleap(year)];
500                         yearinfo->ieaster = easter(year);
501                         yearinfo->ipaskha = paskha(year);
502                         fpom(year, UTCOffset, yearinfo->ffullmoon,
503                             yearinfo->fnewmoon);
504                         fpom(year, UTCOFFSET_CNY, yearinfo->ffullmooncny,
505                             yearinfo->fnewmooncny);
506                         fequinoxsolstice(year, UTCOffset,
507                             yearinfo->equinoxdays, yearinfo->solsticedays);
508
509                         /*
510                          * CNY: Match day with sun longitude at 330` with new
511                          * moon
512                          */
513                         yearinfo->firstcnyday = calculatesunlongitude30(year,
514                             UTCOFFSET_CNY, yearinfo->ichinesemonths);
515                         for (m = 0; yearinfo->fnewmooncny[m] >= 0; m++) {
516                                 if (yearinfo->fnewmooncny[m] >
517                                     yearinfo->firstcnyday) {
518                                         yearinfo->firstcnyday =
519                                             floor(yearinfo->fnewmooncny[m - 1]);
520                                         break;
521                                 }
522                         }
523                 }
524
525                 /* Same day every year */
526                 if (lflags == (F_MONTH | F_DAYOFMONTH)) {
527                         if (!remember_ymd(year, imonth, idayofmonth))
528                                 continue;
529                         remember(&remindex, yearp, monthp, dayp, edp,
530                             year, imonth, idayofmonth, NULL);
531                         continue;
532                 }
533
534                 /* XXX Same day every year, but variable */
535                 if (lflags == (F_MONTH | F_DAYOFMONTH | F_VARIABLE)) {
536                         if (!remember_ymd(year, imonth, idayofmonth))
537                                 continue;
538                         remember(&remindex, yearp, monthp, dayp, edp,
539                             year, imonth, idayofmonth, NULL);
540                         continue;
541                 }
542
543                 /* Same day every month */
544                 if (lflags == (F_ALLMONTH | F_DAYOFMONTH)) {
545                         for (m = 1; m <= 12; m++) {
546                                 if (!remember_ymd(year, m, idayofmonth))
547                                         continue;
548                                 remember(&remindex, yearp, monthp, dayp, edp,
549                                     year, m, idayofmonth, NULL);
550                         }
551                         continue;
552                 }
553
554                 /* Every day of a month */
555                 if (lflags == (F_ALLDAY | F_MONTH)) {
556                         for (d = 1; d <= yearinfo->monthdays[imonth]; d++) {
557                                 if (!remember_ymd(year, imonth, d))
558                                         continue;
559                                 remember(&remindex, yearp, monthp, dayp, edp,
560                                     year, imonth, d, NULL);
561                         }
562                         continue;
563                 }
564
565                 /* One day of every month */
566                 if (lflags == (F_ALLMONTH | F_DAYOFWEEK)) {
567                         for (m = 1; m <= 12; m++) {
568                                 if (!remember_ymd(year, m, idayofmonth))
569                                         continue;
570                                 remember(&remindex, yearp, monthp, dayp, edp,
571                                     year, m, idayofmonth, NULL);
572                         }
573                         continue;
574                 }
575
576                 /* Every dayofweek of the year */
577                 if (lflags == (F_DAYOFWEEK | F_VARIABLE)) {
578                         dow = first_dayofweek_of_year(year);
579                         d = (idayofweek - dow + 8) % 7;
580                         while (d <= 366) {
581                                 if (remember_yd(year, d, &rm, &rd))
582                                         remember(&remindex,
583                                             yearp, monthp, dayp, edp,
584                                             year, rm, rd, NULL);
585                                 d += 7;
586                         }
587                         continue;
588                 }
589
590                 /*
591                  * Every so-manied dayofweek of every month of the year:
592                  * Thu-3
593                  */
594                 if (lflags == (F_DAYOFWEEK | F_MODIFIERINDEX | F_VARIABLE)) {
595                         offset = indextooffset(modifierindex);
596
597                         for (m = 0; m <= 12; m++) {
598                                 d = wdayom (idayofweek, offset, m, year);
599                                 if (remember_ymd(year, m, d)) {
600                                         remember(&remindex,
601                                             yearp, monthp, dayp, edp,
602                                             year, m, d, NULL);
603                                         continue;
604                                 }
605                         }
606                         continue;
607                 }
608
609                 /*
610                  * A certain dayofweek of a month
611                  * Jan/Thu-3
612                  */
613                 if (lflags ==
614                     (F_MONTH | F_DAYOFWEEK | F_MODIFIERINDEX | F_VARIABLE)) {
615                         offset = indextooffset(modifierindex);
616                         dow = first_dayofweek_of_month(year, imonth);
617                         d = (idayofweek - dow + 8) % 7;
618
619                         if (offset > 0) {
620                                 while (d <= yearinfo->monthdays[imonth]) {
621                                         if (--offset == 0
622                                             && remember_ymd(year, imonth, d)) {
623                                                 remember(&remindex,
624                                                     yearp, monthp, dayp, edp,
625                                                     year, imonth, d, NULL);
626                                                 continue;
627                                         }
628                                         d += 7;
629                                 }
630                                 continue;
631                         }
632                         if (offset < 0) {
633                                 while (d <= yearinfo->monthdays[imonth])
634                                         d += 7;
635                                 while (offset != 0) {
636                                         offset++;
637                                         d -= 7;
638                                 }
639                                 if (remember_ymd(year, imonth, d))
640                                         remember(&remindex,
641                                             yearp, monthp, dayp, edp,
642                                             year, imonth, d, NULL);
643                                 continue;
644                         }
645                         continue;
646                 }
647
648                 /* Every dayofweek of the month */
649                 if (lflags == (F_DAYOFWEEK | F_MONTH | F_VARIABLE)) {
650                         dow = first_dayofweek_of_month(year, imonth);
651                         d = (idayofweek - dow + 8) % 7;
652                         while (d <= yearinfo->monthdays[imonth]) {
653                                 if (remember_ymd(year, imonth, d))
654                                         remember(&remindex,
655                                             yearp, monthp, dayp, edp,
656                                             year, imonth, d, NULL);
657                                 d += 7;
658                         }
659                         continue;
660                 }
661
662                 /* Easter */
663                 if ((lflags & ~F_MODIFIEROFFSET) ==
664                     (F_SPECIALDAY | F_VARIABLE | F_EASTER)) {
665                         offset = 0;
666                         if ((lflags & F_MODIFIEROFFSET) != 0)
667                                 offset = parseoffset(modifieroffset);
668                         if (remember_yd(year, yearinfo->ieaster + offset,
669                                 &rm, &rd))
670                                 remember(&remindex, yearp, monthp, dayp, edp,
671                                     year, rm, rd, NULL);
672                         continue;
673                 }
674
675                 /* Paskha */
676                 if ((lflags & ~F_MODIFIEROFFSET) ==
677                     (F_SPECIALDAY | F_VARIABLE | F_PASKHA)) {
678                         offset = 0;
679                         if ((lflags & F_MODIFIEROFFSET) != 0)
680                                 offset = parseoffset(modifieroffset);
681                         if (remember_yd(year, yearinfo->ipaskha + offset,
682                                 &rm, &rd))
683                                 remember(&remindex, yearp, monthp, dayp, edp,
684                                     year, rm, rd, NULL);
685                         continue;
686                 }
687
688                 /* Chinese New Year */
689                 if ((lflags & ~F_MODIFIEROFFSET) ==
690                     (F_SPECIALDAY | F_VARIABLE | F_CNY)) {
691                         offset = 0;
692                         if ((lflags & F_MODIFIEROFFSET) != 0)
693                                 offset = parseoffset(modifieroffset);
694                         if (remember_yd(year, yearinfo->firstcnyday + offset,
695                                 &rm, &rd))
696                                 remember(&remindex, yearp, monthp, dayp, edp,
697                                     year, rm, rd, NULL);
698                         continue;
699                 }
700
701                 /* FullMoon */
702                 if ((lflags & ~F_MODIFIEROFFSET) ==
703                     (F_SPECIALDAY | F_VARIABLE | F_FULLMOON)) {
704                         int i;
705
706                         offset = 0;
707                         if ((lflags & F_MODIFIEROFFSET) != 0)
708                                 offset = parseoffset(modifieroffset);
709                         for (i = 0; yearinfo->ffullmoon[i] > 0; i++) {
710                                 if (remember_yd(year,
711                                         floor(yearinfo->ffullmoon[i]) + offset,
712                                         &rm, &rd)) {
713                                         ed = floattotime(
714                                             yearinfo->ffullmoon[i]);
715                                         remember(&remindex,
716                                             yearp, monthp, dayp, edp,
717                                             year, rm, rd, ed);
718                                 }
719                         }
720                         continue;
721                 }
722
723                 /* NewMoon */
724                 if ((lflags & ~F_MODIFIEROFFSET) ==
725                     (F_SPECIALDAY | F_VARIABLE | F_NEWMOON)) {
726                         int i;
727
728                         offset = 0;
729                         if ((lflags & F_MODIFIEROFFSET) != 0)
730                                 offset = parseoffset(modifieroffset);
731                         for (i = 0; yearinfo->ffullmoon[i] > 0; i++) {
732                                 if (remember_yd(year,
733                                         floor(yearinfo->fnewmoon[i]) + offset,
734                                         &rm, &rd)) {
735                                         ed = floattotime(yearinfo->fnewmoon[i]);
736                                         remember(&remindex,
737                                             yearp, monthp, dayp, edp,
738                                             year, rm, rd, ed);
739                                 }
740                         }
741                         continue;
742                 }
743
744                 /* (Mar|Sep)Equinox */
745                 if ((lflags & ~F_MODIFIEROFFSET) ==
746                     (F_SPECIALDAY | F_VARIABLE | F_MAREQUINOX)) {
747                         offset = 0;
748                         if ((lflags & F_MODIFIEROFFSET) != 0)
749                                 offset = parseoffset(modifieroffset);
750                         if (remember_yd(year, yearinfo->equinoxdays[0] + offset,
751                                 &rm, &rd)) {
752                                 ed = floattotime(yearinfo->equinoxdays[0]);
753                                 remember(&remindex, yearp, monthp, dayp, edp,
754                                     year, rm, rd, ed);
755                         }
756                         continue;
757                 }
758                 if ((lflags & ~F_MODIFIEROFFSET) ==
759                     (F_SPECIALDAY | F_VARIABLE | F_SEPEQUINOX)) {
760                         offset = 0;
761                         if ((lflags & F_MODIFIEROFFSET) != 0)
762                                 offset = parseoffset(modifieroffset);
763                         if (remember_yd(year, yearinfo->equinoxdays[1] + offset,
764                             &rm, &rd)) {
765                                 ed = floattotime(yearinfo->equinoxdays[1]);
766                                 remember(&remindex, yearp, monthp, dayp, edp,
767                                     year, rm, rd, ed);
768                         }
769                         continue;
770                 }
771
772                 /* (Jun|Dec)Solstice */
773                 if ((lflags & ~F_MODIFIEROFFSET) ==
774                     (F_SPECIALDAY | F_VARIABLE | F_JUNSOLSTICE)) {
775                         offset = 0;
776                         if ((lflags & F_MODIFIEROFFSET) != 0)
777                                 offset = parseoffset(modifieroffset);
778                         if (remember_yd(year,
779                                 yearinfo->solsticedays[0] + offset, &rm, &rd)) {
780                                 ed = floattotime(yearinfo->solsticedays[0]);
781                                 remember(&remindex, yearp, monthp, dayp, edp,
782                                     year, rm, rd, ed);
783                         }
784                         continue;
785                 }
786                 if ((lflags & ~F_MODIFIEROFFSET) ==
787                     (F_SPECIALDAY | F_VARIABLE | F_DECSOLSTICE)) {
788                         offset = 0;
789                         if ((lflags & F_MODIFIEROFFSET) != 0)
790                                 offset = parseoffset(modifieroffset);
791                         if (remember_yd(year,
792                                 yearinfo->solsticedays[1] + offset, &rm, &rd)) {
793                                 ed = floattotime(yearinfo->solsticedays[1]);
794                                 remember(&remindex, yearp, monthp, dayp, edp,
795                                     year, rm, rd, ed);
796                         }
797                         continue;
798                 }
799
800                 if (debug) {
801                         printf("Unprocessed:\n");
802                         debug_determinestyle(2, date, lflags, month, imonth,
803                             dayofmonth, idayofmonth, dayofweek, idayofweek,
804                             modifieroffset, modifierindex, specialday, syear,
805                             iyear);
806                 }
807                 retvalsign = -1;
808         }
809
810         if (retvalsign == -1)
811                 return (-remindex - 1);
812         else
813                 return (remindex);
814 }
815
816 static char *
817 showflags(int flags)
818 {
819         static char s[1000];
820         s[0] = '\0';
821
822         if ((flags & F_YEAR) != 0)
823                 strcat(s, "year ");
824         if ((flags & F_MONTH) != 0)
825                 strcat(s, "month ");
826         if ((flags & F_DAYOFWEEK) != 0)
827                 strcat(s, "dayofweek ");
828         if ((flags & F_DAYOFMONTH) != 0)
829                 strcat(s, "dayofmonth ");
830         if ((flags & F_MODIFIERINDEX) != 0)
831                 strcat(s, "modifierindex ");
832         if ((flags & F_MODIFIEROFFSET) != 0)
833                 strcat(s, "modifieroffset ");
834         if ((flags & F_SPECIALDAY) != 0)
835                 strcat(s, "specialday ");
836         if ((flags & F_ALLMONTH) != 0)
837                 strcat(s, "allmonth ");
838         if ((flags & F_ALLDAY) != 0)
839                 strcat(s, "allday ");
840         if ((flags & F_VARIABLE) != 0)
841                 strcat(s, "variable ");
842         if ((flags & F_CNY) != 0)
843                 strcat(s, "chinesenewyear ");
844         if ((flags & F_PASKHA) != 0)
845                 strcat(s, "paskha ");
846         if ((flags & F_EASTER) != 0)
847                 strcat(s, "easter ");
848         if ((flags & F_FULLMOON) != 0)
849                 strcat(s, "fullmoon ");
850         if ((flags & F_NEWMOON) != 0)
851                 strcat(s, "newmoon ");
852         if ((flags & F_MAREQUINOX) != 0)
853                 strcat(s, "marequinox ");
854         if ((flags & F_SEPEQUINOX) != 0)
855                 strcat(s, "sepequinox ");
856         if ((flags & F_JUNSOLSTICE) != 0)
857                 strcat(s, "junsolstice ");
858         if ((flags & F_DECSOLSTICE) != 0)
859                 strcat(s, "decsolstice ");
860
861         return s;
862 }
863
864 static const char *
865 getmonthname(int i)
866 {
867         if (i <= 0 || i > 12)
868                 return ("");
869         if (nmonths[i - 1].len != 0 && nmonths[i - 1].name != NULL)
870                 return (nmonths[i - 1].name);
871         return (months[i - 1]);
872 }
873
874 static int
875 checkmonth(char *s, size_t *len, size_t *offset, const char **month)
876 {
877         struct fixs *n;
878         int i;
879
880         for (i = 0; fnmonths[i].name != NULL; i++) {
881                 n = fnmonths + i;
882                 if (strncasecmp(s, n->name, n->len) == 0) {
883                         *len = n->len;
884                         *month = n->name;
885                         *offset = i + 1;
886                         return (1);
887                 }
888         }
889         for (i = 0; nmonths[i].name != NULL; i++) {
890                 n = nmonths + i;
891                 if (strncasecmp(s, n->name, n->len) == 0) {
892                         *len = n->len;
893                         *month = n->name;
894                         *offset = i + 1;
895                         return (1);
896                 }
897         }
898         for (i = 0; fmonths[i] != NULL; i++) {
899                 *len = strlen(fmonths[i]);
900                 if (strncasecmp(s, fmonths[i], *len) == 0) {
901                         *month = fmonths[i];
902                         *offset = i + 1;
903                         return (1);
904                 }
905         }
906         for (i = 0; months[i] != NULL; i++) {
907                 if (strncasecmp(s, months[i], 3) == 0) {
908                         *len = 3;
909                         *month = months[i];
910                         *offset = i + 1;
911                         return (1);
912                 }
913         }
914         return (0);
915 }
916
917 static const char *
918 getdayofweekname(int i)
919 {
920         if (ndays[i].len != 0 && ndays[i].name != NULL)
921                 return (ndays[i].name);
922         return (days[i]);
923 }
924
925 static int
926 checkdayofweek(char *s, size_t *len, size_t *offset, const char **dow)
927 {
928         struct fixs *n;
929         int i;
930
931         for (i = 0; fndays[i].name != NULL; i++) {
932                 n = fndays + i;
933                 if (strncasecmp(s, n->name, n->len) == 0) {
934                         *len = n->len;
935                         *dow = n->name;
936                         *offset = i;
937                         return (1);
938                 }
939         }
940         for (i = 0; ndays[i].name != NULL; i++) {
941                 n = ndays + i;
942                 if (strncasecmp(s, n->name, n->len) == 0) {
943                         *len = n->len;
944                         *dow = n->name;
945                         *offset = i;
946                         return (1);
947                 }
948         }
949         for (i = 0; fdays[i] != NULL; i++) {
950                 *len = strlen(fdays[i]);
951                 if (strncasecmp(s, fdays[i], *len) == 0) {
952                         *dow = fdays[i];
953                         *offset = i;
954                         return (1);
955                 }
956         }
957         for (i = 0; days[i] != NULL; i++) {
958                 if (strncasecmp(s, days[i], 3) == 0) {
959                         *len = 3;
960                         *dow = days[i];
961                         *offset = i;
962                         return (1);
963                 }
964         }
965         return (0);
966 }
967
968 static int
969 isonlydigits(char *s, int nostar)
970 {
971         int i;
972         for (i = 0; s[i] != '\0'; i++) {
973                 if (nostar == 0 && s[i] == '*' && s[i + 1] == '\0')
974                         return 1;
975                 if (!isdigit((unsigned char)s[i]))
976                         return (0);
977         }
978         return (1);
979 }
980
981 static int
982 indextooffset(char *s)
983 {
984         int i;
985         struct fixs *n;
986         char *es;
987
988         if (s[0] == '+' || s[0] == '-') {
989                 i = strtol (s, &es, 10);
990                 if (*es != '\0')                      /* trailing junk */
991                         errx (1, "Invalid specifier format: %s\n", s);
992                 return (i);
993         }
994
995         for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
996                 if (strcasecmp(s, sequences[i]) == 0) {
997                         if (i == 5)
998                                 return (-1);
999                         return (i + 1);
1000                 }
1001         }
1002         for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
1003                 n = nsequences + i;
1004                 if (n->len == 0)
1005                         continue;
1006                 if (strncasecmp(s, n->name, n->len) == 0) {
1007                         if (i == 5)
1008                                 return (-1);
1009                         return (i + 1);
1010                 }
1011         }
1012         return (0);
1013 }
1014
1015 static int
1016 parseoffset(char *s)
1017 {
1018         return strtol(s, NULL, 10);
1019 }
1020
1021 static char *
1022 floattotime(double f)
1023 {
1024         static char buf[100];
1025         int hh, mm, ss, i;
1026
1027         f -= floor(f);
1028         i = f * SECSPERDAY;
1029
1030         hh = i / SECSPERHOUR;
1031         i %= SECSPERHOUR;
1032         mm = i / SECSPERMINUTE;
1033         i %= SECSPERMINUTE;
1034         ss = i;
1035
1036         sprintf(buf, "%02d:%02d:%02d", hh, mm, ss);
1037         return (buf);
1038 }
1039
1040 static char *
1041 floattoday(int year, double f)
1042 {
1043         static char buf[100];
1044         int i, m, d, hh, mm, ss;
1045         int *cumdays = cumdaytab[isleap(year)];
1046
1047         for (i = 0; 1 + cumdays[i] < f; i++)
1048                 ;
1049         m = --i;
1050         d = floor(f - 1 - cumdays[i]);
1051         f -= floor(f);
1052         i = f * SECSPERDAY;
1053
1054         hh = i / SECSPERHOUR;
1055         i %= SECSPERHOUR;
1056         mm = i / SECSPERMINUTE;
1057         i %= SECSPERMINUTE;
1058         ss = i;
1059
1060         sprintf(buf, "%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d", m, d, hh, mm, ss);
1061         return (buf);
1062 }
1063
1064 void
1065 dodebug(char *what)
1066 {
1067         int year;
1068
1069         printf("UTCOffset: %g\n", UTCOffset);
1070         printf("eastlongitude: %d\n", EastLongitude);
1071
1072         if (strcmp(what, "moon") == 0) {
1073                 double ffullmoon[MAXMOONS], fnewmoon[MAXMOONS];
1074                 int i;
1075
1076                 for (year = year1; year <= year2; year++) {
1077                         fpom(year, UTCOffset, ffullmoon, fnewmoon);
1078                         printf("Full moon %d:\t", year);
1079                         for (i = 0; ffullmoon[i] >= 0; i++) {
1080                                 printf("%g (%s) ", ffullmoon[i],
1081                                     floattoday(year, ffullmoon[i]));
1082                         }
1083                         printf("\nNew moon %d:\t", year);
1084                         for (i = 0; fnewmoon[i] >= 0; i++) {
1085                                 printf("%g (%s) ", fnewmoon[i],
1086                                     floattoday(year, fnewmoon[i]));
1087                         }
1088                         printf("\n");
1089
1090                 }
1091
1092                 return;
1093         }
1094
1095         if (strcmp(what, "sun") == 0) {
1096                 double equinoxdays[2], solsticedays[2];
1097                 for (year = year1; year <= year2; year++) {
1098                         printf("Sun in %d:\n", year);
1099                         fequinoxsolstice(year, UTCOffset, equinoxdays,
1100                             solsticedays);
1101                         printf("e[0] - %g (%s)\n",
1102                             equinoxdays[0],
1103                             floattoday(year, equinoxdays[0]));
1104                         printf("e[1] - %g (%s)\n",
1105                             equinoxdays[1],
1106                             floattoday(year, equinoxdays[1]));
1107                         printf("s[0] - %g (%s)\n",
1108                             solsticedays[0],
1109                             floattoday(year, solsticedays[0]));
1110                         printf("s[1] - %g (%s)\n",
1111                             solsticedays[1],
1112                             floattoday(year, solsticedays[1]));
1113                 }
1114                 return;
1115         }
1116 }