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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
3  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29
30 #ifndef lint
31 static const char copyright[] =
32 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1993\n\
33         The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
34 #endif /* not lint */
35
36 #if 0
37 #ifndef lint
38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)msgs.c      8.2 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 #endif
41
42 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
43 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
44
45 /*
46  * msgs - a user bulletin board program
47  *
48  * usage:
49  *      msgs [fhlopq] [[-]number]       to read messages
50  *      msgs -s                         to place messages
51  *      msgs -c [-days]                 to clean up the bulletin board
52  *
53  * prompt commands are:
54  *      y       print message
55  *      n       flush message, go to next message
56  *      q       flush message, quit
57  *      p       print message, turn on 'pipe thru more' mode
58  *      P       print message, turn off 'pipe thru more' mode
59  *      -       reprint last message
60  *      s[-][<num>] [<filename>]        save message
61  *      m[-][<num>]     mail with message in temp mbox
62  *      x       exit without flushing this message
63  *      <num>   print message number <num>
64  */
65
66 #define V7              /* will look for TERM in the environment */
67 #define OBJECT          /* will object to messages without Subjects */
68 /* #define REJECT */    /* will reject messages without Subjects
69                            (OBJECT must be defined also) */
70 /* #define UNBUFFERED *//* use unbuffered output */
71
72 #include <sys/param.h>
73 #include <sys/stat.h>
74 #include <ctype.h>
75 #include <dirent.h>
76 #include <err.h>
77 #include <errno.h>
78 #include <fcntl.h>
79 #include <locale.h>
80 #include <pwd.h>
81 #include <setjmp.h>
82 #include <termcap.h>
83 #include <termios.h>
84 #include <signal.h>
85 #include <stdio.h>
86 #include <stdlib.h>
87 #include <string.h>
88 #include <time.h>
89 #include <unistd.h>
90 #include "pathnames.h"
91
92 #define CMODE   0644            /* bounds file creation mode */
93 #define NO      0
94 #define YES     1
95 #define SUPERUSER       0       /* superuser uid */
96 #define DAEMON          1       /* daemon uid */
97 #define NLINES  24              /* default number of lines/crt screen */
98 #define NDAYS   21              /* default keep time for messages */
99 #define DAYS    *24*60*60       /* seconds/day */
100 #define MSGSRC  ".msgsrc"       /* user's rc file */
101 #define BOUNDS  "bounds"        /* message bounds file */
102 #define NEXT    "Next message? [yq]"
103 #define MORE    "More? [ynq]"
104 #define NOMORE  "(No more) [q] ?"
105
106 typedef char    bool;
107
108 static FILE     *msgsrc;
109 static FILE     *newmsg;
110 static const char *sep = "-";
111 static char     inbuf[BUFSIZ];
112 static char     fname[MAXPATHLEN];
113 static char     cmdbuf[MAXPATHLEN + MAXPATHLEN];
114 static char     subj[128];
115 static char     from[128];
116 static char     date[128];
117 static char     *ptr;
118 static char     *in;
119 static bool     local;
120 static bool     ruptible;
121 static bool     totty;
122 static bool     seenfrom;
123 static bool     seensubj;
124 static bool     blankline;
125 static bool     printing = NO;
126 static bool     mailing = NO;
127 static bool     quitit = NO;
128 static bool     sending = NO;
129 static bool     intrpflg = NO;
130 static uid_t    uid;
131 static int      msg;
132 static int      prevmsg;
133 static int      lct;
134 static int      nlines;
135 static int      Lpp = 0;
136 static time_t   t;
137 static time_t   keep;
138
139 /* option initialization */
140 static bool     hdrs = NO;
141 static bool     qopt = NO;
142 static bool     hush = NO;
143 static bool     send_msg = NO;
144 static bool     locomode = NO;
145 static bool     use_pager = NO;
146 static bool     clean = NO;
147 static bool     lastcmd = NO;
148 static jmp_buf  tstpbuf;
149
150 static void     ask(const char *);
151 static void     gfrsub(FILE *);
152 static int      linecnt(FILE *);
153 static int      next(char *);
154 static char     *nxtfld(char *);
155 static void     onsusp(int);
156 static void     onintr(int);
157 static void     prmesg(int);
158 static void     usage(void);
159
160 int
161 main(int argc, char *argv[])
162 {
163         bool newrc, already;
164         int rcfirst = 0;                /* first message to print (from .rc) */
165         int rcback = 0;                 /* amount to back off of rcfirst */
166         int firstmsg = 0, nextmsg = 0, lastmsg = 0;
167         int blast = 0;
168         struct stat buf;                /* stat to check access of bounds */
169         FILE *bounds;
170         char *cp;
171
172 #ifdef UNBUFFERED
173         setbuf(stdout, NULL);
174 #endif
175         setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
176
177         time(&t);
178         if (setuid(uid = getuid()) != 0)
179                 err(1, "setuid failed");
180         ruptible = (signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN) == SIG_DFL);
181         if (ruptible)
182                 signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
183
184         argc--, argv++;
185         while (argc > 0) {
186                 if (isdigit(argv[0][0])) {      /* starting message # */
187                         rcfirst = atoi(argv[0]);
188                 }
189                 else if (isdigit(argv[0][1])) { /* backward offset */
190                         rcback = atoi( &( argv[0][1] ) );
191                 }
192                 else {
193                         ptr = *argv;
194                         while (*ptr) switch (*ptr++) {
195
196                         case '-':
197                                 break;
198
199                         case 'c':
200                                 if (uid != SUPERUSER && uid != DAEMON)
201                                         errx(1,
202                                 "only the super-user can use the c flag");
203                                 clean = YES;
204                                 break;
205
206                         case 'f':               /* silently */
207                                 hush = YES;
208                                 break;
209
210                         case 'h':               /* headers only */
211                                 hdrs = YES;
212                                 break;
213
214                         case 'l':               /* local msgs only */
215                                 locomode = YES;
216                                 break;
217
218                         case 'o':               /* option to save last message */
219                                 lastcmd = YES;
220                                 break;
221
222                         case 'p':               /* pipe thru 'more' during long msgs */
223                                 use_pager = YES;
224                                 break;
225
226                         case 'q':               /* query only */
227                                 qopt = YES;
228                                 break;
229
230                         case 's':               /* sending TO msgs */
231                                 send_msg = YES;
232                                 break;
233
234                         default:
235                                 usage();
236                         }
237                 }
238                 argc--, argv++;
239         }
240
241         /*
242          * determine current message bounds
243          */
244         snprintf(fname, sizeof(fname), "%s/%s", _PATH_MSGS, BOUNDS);
245
246         /*
247          * Test access rights to the bounds file
248          * This can be a little tricky.  if(send_msg), then
249          * we will create it.  We assume that if(send_msg),     
250          * then you have write permission there.
251          * Else, it better be there, or we bail.
252          */
253         if (send_msg != YES) {
254                 if (stat(fname, &buf) < 0) {
255                         if (hush != YES) {
256                                 err(errno, "%s", fname);
257                         } else {
258                                 exit(1);
259                         }
260                 }
261         }
262         bounds = fopen(fname, "r");
263
264         if (bounds != NULL) {
265                 fscanf(bounds, "%d %d\n", &firstmsg, &lastmsg);
266                 fclose(bounds);
267                 blast = lastmsg;        /* save upper bound */
268         }
269
270         if (clean)
271                 keep = t - (rcback? rcback : NDAYS) DAYS;
272
273         if (clean || bounds == NULL) {  /* relocate message bounds */
274                 struct dirent *dp;
275                 struct stat stbuf;
276                 bool seenany = NO;
277                 DIR     *dirp;
278
279                 dirp = opendir(_PATH_MSGS);
280                 if (dirp == NULL)
281                         err(errno, "%s", _PATH_MSGS);
282
283                 firstmsg = 32767;
284                 lastmsg = 0;
285
286                 for (dp = readdir(dirp); dp != NULL; dp = readdir(dirp)){
287                         cp = dp->d_name;
288                         int i = 0;
289
290                         if (dp->d_ino == 0)
291                                 continue;
292                         if (dp->d_namlen == 0)
293                                 continue;
294
295                         if (clean)
296                                 snprintf(inbuf, sizeof(inbuf), "%s/%s", _PATH_MSGS, cp);
297
298                         while (isdigit(*cp))
299                                 i = i * 10 + *cp++ - '0';
300                         if (*cp)
301                                 continue;       /* not a message! */
302
303                         if (clean) {
304                                 if (stat(inbuf, &stbuf) != 0)
305                                         continue;
306                                 if (stbuf.st_mtime < keep
307                                     && stbuf.st_mode&S_IWRITE) {
308                                         unlink(inbuf);
309                                         continue;
310                                 }
311                         }
312
313                         if (i > lastmsg)
314                                 lastmsg = i;
315                         if (i < firstmsg)
316                                 firstmsg = i;
317                         seenany = YES;
318                 }
319                 closedir(dirp);
320
321                 if (!seenany) {
322                         if (blast != 0) /* never lower the upper bound! */
323                                 lastmsg = blast;
324                         firstmsg = lastmsg + 1;
325                 }
326                 else if (blast > lastmsg)
327                         lastmsg = blast;
328
329                 if (!send_msg) {
330                         bounds = fopen(fname, "w");
331                         if (bounds == NULL)
332                                 err(errno, "%s", fname);
333                         chmod(fname, CMODE);
334                         fprintf(bounds, "%d %d\n", firstmsg, lastmsg);
335                         fclose(bounds);
336                 }
337         }
338
339         if (send_msg) {
340                 /*
341                  * Send mode - place msgs in _PATH_MSGS
342                  */
343                 bounds = fopen(fname, "w");
344                 if (bounds == NULL)
345                         err(errno, "%s", fname);
346
347                 nextmsg = lastmsg + 1;
348                 snprintf(fname, sizeof(fname), "%s/%d", _PATH_MSGS, nextmsg);
349                 newmsg = fopen(fname, "w");
350                 if (newmsg == NULL)
351                         err(errno, "%s", fname);
352                 chmod(fname, CMODE);
353
354                 fprintf(bounds, "%d %d\n", firstmsg, nextmsg);
355                 fclose(bounds);
356
357                 sending = YES;
358                 if (ruptible)
359                         signal(SIGINT, onintr);
360
361                 if (isatty(fileno(stdin))) {
362                         ptr = getpwuid(uid)->pw_name;
363                         printf("Message %d:\nFrom %s %sSubject: ",
364                                 nextmsg, ptr, ctime(&t));
365                         fflush(stdout);
366                         fgets(inbuf, sizeof inbuf, stdin);
367                         putchar('\n');
368                         fflush(stdout);
369                         fprintf(newmsg, "From %s %sSubject: %s\n",
370                                 ptr, ctime(&t), inbuf);
371                         blankline = seensubj = YES;
372                 }
373                 else
374                         blankline = seensubj = NO;
375                 for (;;) {
376                         fgets(inbuf, sizeof inbuf, stdin);
377                         if (feof(stdin) || ferror(stdin))
378                                 break;
379                         blankline = (blankline || (inbuf[0] == '\n'));
380                         seensubj = (seensubj || (!blankline && (strncmp(inbuf, "Subj", 4) == 0)));
381                         fputs(inbuf, newmsg);
382                 }
383 #ifdef OBJECT
384                 if (!seensubj) {
385                         printf("NOTICE: Messages should have a Subject field!\n");
386 #ifdef REJECT
387                         unlink(fname);
388 #endif
389                         exit(1);
390                 }
391 #endif
392                 exit(ferror(stdin));
393         }
394         if (clean)
395                 exit(0);
396
397         /*
398          * prepare to display messages
399          */
400         totty = (isatty(fileno(stdout)) != 0);
401         use_pager = use_pager && totty;
402
403         if ((cp = getenv("HOME")) == NULL || *cp == '\0') {
404                 fprintf(stderr, "Error, no home directory!\n");
405                 exit(1);
406         }
407         snprintf(fname, sizeof(fname), "%s/%s", cp, MSGSRC);
408         msgsrc = fopen(fname, "r");
409         if (msgsrc) {
410                 newrc = NO;
411                 fscanf(msgsrc, "%d\n", &nextmsg);
412                 fclose(msgsrc);
413                 if (nextmsg > lastmsg+1) {
414                         printf("Warning: bounds have been reset (%d, %d)\n",
415                                 firstmsg, lastmsg);
416                         truncate(fname, (off_t)0);
417                         newrc = YES;
418                 }
419                 else if (!rcfirst)
420                         rcfirst = nextmsg - rcback;
421         }
422         else
423                 newrc = YES;
424         msgsrc = fopen(fname, "r+");
425         if (msgsrc == NULL)
426                 msgsrc = fopen(fname, "w");
427         if (msgsrc == NULL)
428                 err(errno, "%s", fname);
429         if (rcfirst) {
430                 if (rcfirst > lastmsg+1) {
431                         printf("Warning: the last message is number %d.\n",
432                                 lastmsg);
433                         rcfirst = nextmsg;
434                 }
435                 if (rcfirst > firstmsg)
436                         firstmsg = rcfirst;     /* don't set below first msg */
437         }
438         if (newrc) {
439                 nextmsg = firstmsg;
440                 rewind(msgsrc);
441                 fprintf(msgsrc, "%d\n", nextmsg);
442                 fflush(msgsrc);
443         }
444
445 #ifdef V7
446         if (totty) {
447                 struct winsize win;
448                 if (ioctl(fileno(stdout), TIOCGWINSZ, &win) != -1)
449                         Lpp = win.ws_row;
450                 if (Lpp <= 0) {
451                         if (tgetent(inbuf, getenv("TERM")) <= 0
452                             || (Lpp = tgetnum("li")) <= 0) {
453                                 Lpp = NLINES;
454                         }
455                 }
456         }
457 #endif
458         Lpp -= 6;       /* for headers, etc. */
459
460         already = NO;
461         prevmsg = firstmsg;
462         printing = YES;
463         if (ruptible)
464                 signal(SIGINT, onintr);
465
466         /*
467          * Main program loop
468          */
469         for (msg = firstmsg; msg <= lastmsg; msg++) {
470
471                 snprintf(fname, sizeof(fname), "%s/%d", _PATH_MSGS, msg);
472                 newmsg = fopen(fname, "r");
473                 if (newmsg == NULL)
474                         continue;
475
476                 gfrsub(newmsg);         /* get From and Subject fields */
477                 if (locomode && !local) {
478                         fclose(newmsg);
479                         continue;
480                 }
481
482                 if (qopt) {     /* This has to be located here */
483                         printf("There are new messages.\n");
484                         exit(0);
485                 }
486
487                 if (already && !hdrs)
488                         putchar('\n');
489
490                 /*
491                  * Print header
492                  */
493                 if (totty)
494                         signal(SIGTSTP, onsusp);
495                 (void) setjmp(tstpbuf);
496                 already = YES;
497                 nlines = 2;
498                 if (seenfrom) {
499                         printf("Message %d:\nFrom %s %s", msg, from, date);
500                         nlines++;
501                 }
502                 if (seensubj) {
503                         printf("Subject: %s", subj);
504                         nlines++;
505                 }
506                 else {
507                         if (seenfrom) {
508                                 putchar('\n');
509                                 nlines++;
510                         }
511                         while (nlines < 6
512                             && fgets(inbuf, sizeof inbuf, newmsg)
513                             && inbuf[0] != '\n') {
514                                 fputs(inbuf, stdout);
515                                 nlines++;
516                         }
517                 }
518
519                 lct = linecnt(newmsg);
520                 if (lct)
521                         printf("(%d%sline%s) ", lct, seensubj? " " : " more ",
522                             (lct == 1) ? "" : "s");
523
524                 if (hdrs) {
525                         printf("\n-----\n");
526                         fclose(newmsg);
527                         continue;
528                 }
529
530                 /*
531                  * Ask user for command
532                  */
533                 if (totty)
534                         ask(lct? MORE : (msg==lastmsg? NOMORE : NEXT));
535                 else
536                         inbuf[0] = 'y';
537                 if (totty)
538                         signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_DFL);
539 cmnd:
540                 in = inbuf;
541                 switch (*in) {
542                         case 'x':
543                                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
544                         case 'X':
545                                 exit(0);
546                                 /* NOTREACHED */
547
548                         case 'q':
549                                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
550                         case 'Q':
551                                 quitit = YES;
552                                 printf("--Postponed--\n");
553                                 exit(0);
554                                 /* NOTREACHED */
555
556                         case 'n':
557                                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
558                         case 'N':
559                                 if (msg >= nextmsg) sep = "Flushed";
560                                 prevmsg = msg;
561                                 break;
562
563                         case 'p':
564                                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
565                         case 'P':
566                                 use_pager = (*in++ == 'p');
567                                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
568                         case '\n':
569                                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
570                         case 'y':
571                         default:
572                                 if (*in == '-') {
573                                         msg = prevmsg-1;
574                                         sep = "replay";
575                                         break;
576                                 }
577                                 if (isdigit(*in)) {
578                                         msg = next(in);
579                                         sep = in;
580                                         break;
581                                 }
582
583                                 prmesg(nlines + lct + (seensubj? 1 : 0));
584                                 prevmsg = msg;
585
586                 }
587
588                 printf("--%s--\n", sep);
589                 sep = "-";
590                 if (msg >= nextmsg) {
591                         nextmsg = msg + 1;
592                         rewind(msgsrc);
593                         fprintf(msgsrc, "%d\n", nextmsg);
594                         fflush(msgsrc);
595                 }
596                 if (newmsg)
597                         fclose(newmsg);
598                 if (quitit)
599                         break;
600         }
601
602         /*
603          * Make sure .rc file gets updated
604          */
605         if (--msg >= nextmsg) {
606                 nextmsg = msg + 1;
607                 rewind(msgsrc);
608                 fprintf(msgsrc, "%d\n", nextmsg);
609                 fflush(msgsrc);
610         }
611         if (already && !quitit && lastcmd && totty) {
612                 /*
613                  * save or reply to last message?
614                  */
615                 msg = prevmsg;
616                 ask(NOMORE);
617                 if (inbuf[0] == '-' || isdigit(inbuf[0]))
618                         goto cmnd;
619         }
620         if (!(already || hush || qopt))
621                 printf("No new messages.\n");
622         exit(0);
623         /* NOTREACHED */
624 }
625
626 static void
627 usage(void)
628 {
629         fprintf(stderr, "usage: msgs [fhlopq] [[-]number]\n");
630         exit(1);
631 }
632
633 static void
634 prmesg(int length)
635 {
636         FILE *outf;
637         char *env_pager;
638
639         if (use_pager && length > Lpp) {
640                 signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
641                 signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
642                 if ((env_pager = getenv("PAGER")) == NULL) {
643                         snprintf(cmdbuf, sizeof(cmdbuf), _PATH_PAGER, Lpp);
644                 } else {
645                         snprintf(cmdbuf, sizeof(cmdbuf), "%s", env_pager);
646                 }
647                 outf = popen(cmdbuf, "w");
648                 if (!outf)
649                         outf = stdout;
650                 else
651                         setbuf(outf, (char *)NULL);
652         }
653         else
654                 outf = stdout;
655
656         if (seensubj)
657                 putc('\n', outf);
658
659         while (fgets(inbuf, sizeof inbuf, newmsg)) {
660                 fputs(inbuf, outf);
661                 if (ferror(outf)) {
662                         clearerr(outf);
663                         break;
664                 }
665         }
666
667         if (outf != stdout) {
668                 pclose(outf);
669                 signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_DFL);
670                 signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);
671         }
672         else {
673                 fflush(stdout);
674         }
675
676         /* force wait on output */
677         tcdrain(fileno(stdout));
678 }
679
680 static void
681 onintr(int unused __unused)
682 {
683         signal(SIGINT, onintr);
684         if (mailing)
685                 unlink(fname);
686         if (sending) {
687                 unlink(fname);
688                 puts("--Killed--");
689                 exit(1);
690         }
691         if (printing) {
692                 putchar('\n');
693                 if (hdrs)
694                         exit(0);
695                 sep = "Interrupt";
696                 if (newmsg)
697                         fseeko(newmsg, (off_t)0, SEEK_END);
698                 intrpflg = YES;
699         }
700 }
701
702 /*
703  * We have just gotten a susp.  Suspend and prepare to resume.
704  */
705 static void
706 onsusp(int unused __unused)
707 {
708         signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_DFL);
709         sigsetmask(0);
710         kill(0, SIGTSTP);
711         signal(SIGTSTP, onsusp);
712         if (!mailing)
713                 longjmp(tstpbuf, 0);
714 }
715
716 static int
717 linecnt(FILE *f)
718 {
719         off_t oldpos = ftello(f);
720         int l = 0;
721         char lbuf[BUFSIZ];
722
723         while (fgets(lbuf, sizeof lbuf, f))
724                 l++;
725         clearerr(f);
726         fseeko(f, oldpos, SEEK_SET);
727         return (l);
728 }
729
730 static int
731 next(char *buf)
732 {
733         int i;
734         sscanf(buf, "%d", &i);
735         sprintf(buf, "Goto %d", i);
736         return(--i);
737 }
738
739 static void
740 ask(const char *prompt)
741 {
742         char    inch;
743         int     n, cmsg, fd;
744         off_t   oldpos;
745         FILE    *cpfrom, *cpto;
746
747         printf("%s ", prompt);
748         fflush(stdout);
749         intrpflg = NO;
750         (void) fgets(inbuf, sizeof inbuf, stdin);
751         if ((n = strlen(inbuf)) > 0 && inbuf[n - 1] == '\n')
752                 inbuf[n - 1] = '\0';
753         if (intrpflg)
754                 inbuf[0] = 'x';
755
756         /*
757          * Handle 'mail' and 'save' here.
758          */
759         if ((inch = inbuf[0]) == 's' || inch == 'm') {
760                 if (inbuf[1] == '-')
761                         cmsg = prevmsg;
762                 else if (isdigit(inbuf[1]))
763                         cmsg = atoi(&inbuf[1]);
764                 else
765                         cmsg = msg;
766                 snprintf(fname, sizeof(fname), "%s/%d", _PATH_MSGS, cmsg);
767
768                 oldpos = ftello(newmsg);
769
770                 cpfrom = fopen(fname, "r");
771                 if (!cpfrom) {
772                         printf("Message %d not found\n", cmsg);
773                         ask (prompt);
774                         return;
775                 }
776
777                 if (inch == 's') {
778                         in = nxtfld(inbuf);
779                         if (*in) {
780                                 for (n=0; in[n] > ' '; n++) { /* sizeof fname? */
781                                         fname[n] = in[n];
782                                 }
783                                 fname[n] = '\0';
784                         }
785                         else
786                                 strcpy(fname, "Messages");
787                         fd = open(fname, O_RDWR|O_EXCL|O_CREAT|O_APPEND);
788                 }
789                 else {
790                         strcpy(fname, _PATH_TMP);
791                         fd = mkstemp(fname);
792                         if (fd != -1) {
793                                 snprintf(cmdbuf, sizeof(cmdbuf), _PATH_MAIL,
794                                     fname);
795                                 mailing = YES;
796                         }
797                 }
798                 if (fd == -1 || (cpto = fdopen(fd, "a")) == NULL) {
799                         if (fd != -1)
800                                 close(fd);
801                         warn("%s", fname);
802                         mailing = NO;
803                         fseeko(newmsg, oldpos, SEEK_SET);
804                         ask(prompt);
805                         return;
806                 }
807
808                 while ((n = fread(inbuf, 1, sizeof inbuf, cpfrom)))
809                         fwrite(inbuf, 1, n, cpto);
810
811                 fclose(cpfrom);
812                 fclose(cpto);
813                 fseeko(newmsg, oldpos, SEEK_SET);/* reposition current message */
814                 if (inch == 's')
815                         printf("Message %d saved in \"%s\"\n", cmsg, fname);
816                 else {
817                         system(cmdbuf);
818                         unlink(fname);
819                         mailing = NO;
820                 }
821                 ask(prompt);
822         }
823 }
824
825 static void
826 gfrsub(FILE *infile)
827 {
828         off_t frompos;
829         int count;
830
831         seensubj = seenfrom = NO;
832         local = YES;
833         subj[0] = from[0] = date[0] = '\0';
834
835         /*
836          * Is this a normal message?
837          */
838         if (fgets(inbuf, sizeof inbuf, infile)) {
839                 if (strncmp(inbuf, "From", 4)==0) {
840                         /*
841                          * expected form starts with From
842                          */
843                         seenfrom = YES;
844                         frompos = ftello(infile);
845                         ptr = from;
846                         in = nxtfld(inbuf);
847                         if (*in) {
848                                 count = sizeof(from) - 1;
849                                 while (*in && *in > ' ' && count-- > 0) {
850                                         if (*in == ':' || *in == '@' ||
851                                             *in == '!')
852                                                 local = NO;
853                                         *ptr++ = *in++;
854                                 }
855                         }
856                         *ptr = '\0';
857                         if (*(in = nxtfld(in)))
858                                 strncpy(date, in, sizeof date);
859                         else {
860                                 date[0] = '\n';
861                                 date[1] = '\0';
862                         }
863                 }
864                 else {
865                         /*
866                          * not the expected form
867                          */
868                         rewind(infile);
869                         return;
870                 }
871         }
872         else
873                 /*
874                  * empty file ?
875                  */
876                 return;
877
878         /*
879          * look for Subject line until EOF or a blank line
880          */
881         while (fgets(inbuf, sizeof inbuf, infile)
882             && !(blankline = (inbuf[0] == '\n'))) {
883                 /*
884                  * extract Subject line
885                  */
886                 if (!seensubj && strncmp(inbuf, "Subj", 4)==0) {
887                         seensubj = YES;
888                         frompos = ftello(infile);
889                         strncpy(subj, nxtfld(inbuf), sizeof subj);
890                 }
891         }
892         if (!blankline)
893                 /*
894                  * ran into EOF
895                  */
896                 fseeko(infile, frompos, SEEK_SET);
897
898         if (!seensubj)
899                 /*
900                  * for possible use with Mail
901                  */
902                 strncpy(subj, "(No Subject)\n", sizeof subj);
903 }
904
905 static char *
906 nxtfld(char *s)
907 {
908         if (*s) while (*s && !isspace(*s)) s++;     /* skip over this field */
909         if (*s) while (*s && isspace(*s)) s++;    /* find start of next field */
910         return (s);
911 }