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1 /*
2  * bt3cfw.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2001 Maksim Yevmenkin <m_evmenkin@yahoo.com>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  * $Id: bt3cfw.c,v 1.2 2003/05/21 22:40:29 max Exp $
29  * $FreeBSD$
30  */
31
32 #include <sys/types.h>
33 #include <errno.h>
34 #include <netgraph.h>
35 #include <netgraph/bluetooth/include/ng_bt3c.h>
36 #include <stdarg.h>
37 #include <stdio.h>
38 #include <stdlib.h>
39 #include <string.h>
40 #include <syslog.h>
41 #include <unistd.h>
42
43 #define BT3CFW_IDENT                    "bt3cfw"
44 #define BT3CFW_MAX_FIRMWARE_SIZE        0xffff
45
46 /* Convert hex ASCII to int4 */
47 static int 
48 hexa2int4(const char *a)
49 {
50         if ('0' <= *a && *a <= '9')
51                 return (*a - '0');
52
53         if ('A' <= *a && *a <= 'F')
54                 return (*a - 'A' + 0xa);
55
56         if ('a' <= *a && *a <= 'f')
57                 return (*a - 'a' + 0xa);
58
59         syslog(LOG_ERR, "Invalid hex character: '%c' (%#x)", *a, *a);
60         exit(255);
61 }
62
63 /* Convert hex ASCII to int8 */
64 static int 
65 hexa2int8(const char *a)
66 {
67         return ((hexa2int4(a) << 4) | hexa2int4(a + 1));
68
69
70 /* Convert hex ASCII to int16 */
71 static int 
72 hexa2int16(const char *a)
73 {
74         return ((hexa2int8(a) << 8) | hexa2int8(a + 2));
75
76
77 /* Convert hex ASCII to int32 */
78 static int 
79 hexa2int32(const char *a)
80 {
81         return ((hexa2int16(a) << 16) | hexa2int16(a + 4));
82 }
83
84 /* Display usage() and exit */
85 static void
86 usage(void)
87 {
88         syslog(LOG_ERR, "Usage: %s -f FirmwareFile -n NodeName", BT3CFW_IDENT);
89         exit(255);
90 }
91  
92 /* Main */
93 int
94 main(int argc, char *argv[])
95 {
96         FILE    *firmware_file = NULL;
97         char     buffer[80], path[NG_PATHSIZ],
98                 *firmware_filename = NULL;
99         uint8_t *firmware = NULL;
100         int      firmware_size, opt, cs, ds;
101
102         memset(path, 0, sizeof(path));
103         openlog(BT3CFW_IDENT, LOG_NDELAY|LOG_PID|LOG_PERROR, LOG_USER);
104  
105         while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "f:hn:")) != -1) {
106                 switch (opt) {
107                 case 'f':
108                         firmware_filename = optarg;
109                         break;
110   
111                 case 'n':
112                         snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s:", optarg);
113                         break;
114
115                 case 'h':
116                 default:
117                         usage();
118                         /* NOT REACHED */
119                 }
120         }
121
122         if (firmware_filename == NULL || path[0] == 0)
123                 usage();
124                 /* NOT REACHED */
125
126         firmware = (uint8_t *) calloc(BT3CFW_MAX_FIRMWARE_SIZE,
127                                         sizeof(uint8_t));
128         if (firmware == NULL) {
129                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "Could not allocate firmware buffer");
130                 exit(255);
131         }
132
133         if ((firmware_file = fopen(firmware_filename, "r")) == NULL) {
134                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "Could not open BT3C firmware file %s. %s (%d)",
135                                 firmware_filename, strerror(errno), errno);
136                 exit(255);
137         }
138
139         firmware_size = 0;
140
141         while (fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), firmware_file)) {
142                 int     i, size, address, cs, fcs;
143
144                 size = hexa2int8(buffer + 2);
145                 address = hexa2int32(buffer + 4);
146                 fcs = hexa2int8(buffer + 2 + size * 2);
147
148                 if (buffer[1] == '3') {
149                         ng_bt3c_firmware_block_ep       *block = NULL;
150                         uint16_t                        *data = NULL;
151
152                         block = (ng_bt3c_firmware_block_ep *)
153                                                 (firmware + firmware_size);
154
155                         firmware_size += sizeof(*block);
156                         if (firmware_size >= BT3CFW_MAX_FIRMWARE_SIZE) {
157                                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "Could not add new firmware " \
158                                                 "block. Firmware file %s is " \
159                                                 "too big, firmware_size=%d", 
160                                                 firmware_filename,
161                                                 firmware_size);
162                                 exit(255);
163                         }
164
165                         block->block_address = address;
166                         block->block_size = (size - 4) / 2;
167                         block->block_alignment = (block->block_size * 2) % 3;
168                         if (block->block_alignment != 0)
169                                 block->block_alignment = 3 - block->block_alignment;
170
171                         firmware_size += (block->block_size * 2);
172                         firmware_size += block->block_alignment;
173                         if (firmware_size >= BT3CFW_MAX_FIRMWARE_SIZE) {
174                                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "Could not add new firmware " \
175                                                 "data. Firmware file %s is " \
176                                                 "too big, firmware_size=%d", 
177                                                 firmware_filename,
178                                                 firmware_size);
179                                 exit(255);
180                         }
181
182                         /* First part of the cheksum: size and address */
183                         cs = 0;
184                         for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
185                                 cs += hexa2int8(buffer + 2 + i * 2);
186
187                         /* Data + second part of the cheksum: data */
188                         data = (uint16_t *)(block + 1);
189                         for (i = 0; i < block->block_size; i++) {
190                                 data[i] = hexa2int16(buffer + (i * 4) + 12);
191                                 cs += (((data[i] & 0xff00) >> 8) & 0xff);
192                                 cs += (data[i] & 0x00ff);
193                         }
194                 } else
195                         for (cs = 0, i = 0; i < size; i++)
196                                 cs += hexa2int8(buffer + 2 + i * 2);
197
198                 if (((cs + fcs) & 0xff) != 0xff) {
199                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "Invalid firmware file %s. Checksum " \
200                                         "error, cs=%#x, fcs=%#x, checksum=%#x",
201                                         firmware_filename, (cs & 0xff), fcs,
202                                         ((cs + fcs) & 0xff));
203                         exit(255);
204                 }
205         }
206
207         /* Send firmware to the card */
208         if (NgMkSockNode(NULL, &cs, &ds) < 0) {
209                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "Could not create Netgraph socket. %s (%d)",
210                                 strerror(errno), errno);
211                 exit(255);
212         }
213
214         if (NgSendMsg(cs, path, NGM_BT3C_COOKIE,
215                         NGM_BT3C_NODE_DOWNLOAD_FIRMWARE,
216                         (void const *) firmware, firmware_size) < 0) {
217                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "Could not send Netgraph message. %s (%d)",
218                                 strerror(errno), errno);
219                 exit(255);
220         }
221
222         free(firmware);
223         firmware = NULL;
224         fclose(firmware_file);
225
226         return (0);
227 }
228