contrib/ntp/ntpd/refclock_parse.c

   1 /*
   2  * /src/NTP/REPOSITORY/ntp4-dev/ntpd/refclock_parse.c,v 4.81 2009/05/01 10:15:29 kardel RELEASE_20090105_A
   3  *
   4  * refclock_parse.c,v 4.81 2009/05/01 10:15:29 kardel RELEASE_20090105_A
   5  *
   6  * generic reference clock driver for several DCF/GPS/MSF/... receivers
   7  *
   8  * PPS notes:
   9  *   On systems that support PPSAPI (RFC2783) PPSAPI is the
  10  *   preferred interface.
  11  *
  12  *   Optionally make use of a STREAMS module for input processing where
  13  *   available and configured. This STREAMS module reduces the time
  14  *   stamp latency for serial and PPS events.
  15  *   Currently the STREAMS module is only available for Suns running
  16  *   SunOS 4.x and SunOS5.x.
  17  *
  18  * Copyright (c) 1995-2015 by Frank Kardel <kardel <AT> ntp.org>
  19  * Copyright (c) 1989-1994 by Frank Kardel, Friedrich-Alexander Universitaet Erlangen-Nuernberg, Germany
  20  *
  21  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  22  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  23  * are met:
  24  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  25  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  26  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  28  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  29  * 3. Neither the name of the author nor the names of its contributors
  30  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
  31  *    without specific prior written permission.
  32  *
  33  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
  34  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  35  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  36  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  37  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  38  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  39  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  40  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  41  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  42  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  43  * SUCH DAMAGE.
  44  *
  45  */
  46
  47 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
  48 # include "config.h"
  49 #endif
  50
  51 #include "ntp_types.h"
  52
  53 #if defined(REFCLOCK) && defined(CLOCK_PARSE)
  54
  55 /*
  56  * This driver currently provides the support for
  57  *   - Meinberg receiver DCF77 PZF535 (TCXO version)        (DCF)
  58  *   - Meinberg receiver DCF77 PZF535 (OCXO version)        (DCF)
  59  *   - Meinberg receiver DCF77 PZF509                       (DCF)
  60  *   - Meinberg receiver DCF77 AM receivers (e.g. C51)      (DCF)
  61  *   - IGEL CLOCK                                           (DCF)
  62  *   - ELV DCF7000                                          (DCF)
  63  *   - Schmid clock                                         (DCF)
  64  *   - Conrad DCF77 receiver module                         (DCF)
  65  *   - FAU DCF77 NTP receiver (TimeBrick)                   (DCF)
  66  *   - WHARTON 400A Series clock                            (DCF)
  67  *
  68  *   - Meinberg GPS receivers                               (GPS)
  69  *   - Trimble (TSIP and TAIP protocol)                     (GPS)
  70  *
  71  *   - RCC8000 MSF Receiver                                 (MSF)
  72  *   - VARITEXT clock                                       (MSF)
  73  */
  74
  75 /*
  76  * Meinberg receivers are usually connected via a
  77  * 9600/7E1 or 19200/8N1 serial line.
  78  *
  79  * The Meinberg GPS receivers also have a special NTP time stamp
  80  * format. The firmware release is Uni-Erlangen.
  81  *
  82  * Meinberg generic receiver setup:
  83  *      output time code every second
  84  *      Baud rate 9600 7E2S
  85  *
  86  * Meinberg GPS receiver setup:
  87  *      output time code every second
  88  *      Baudrate 19200 8N1
  89  *
  90  * This software supports the standard data formats used
  91  * in Meinberg receivers.
  92  *
  93  * Special software versions are only sensible for the
  94  * oldest GPS receiver, GPS16x. For newer receiver types
  95  * the output string format can be configured at the device,
  96  * and the device name is generally GPSxxx instead of GPS16x.
  97  *
  98  * Meinberg can be reached via: http://www.meinberg.de/
  99  */
 100
 101 #include "ntpd.h"
 102 #include "ntp_refclock.h"
 103 #include "timevalops.h"         /* includes <sys/time.h> */
 104 #include "ntp_control.h"
 105 #include "ntp_string.h"
 106
 107 #include <stdio.h>
 108 #include <ctype.h>
 109 #ifndef TM_IN_SYS_TIME
 110 # include <time.h>
 111 #endif
 112
 113 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
 114 # include <unistd.h>
 115 #endif
 116
 117 #if !defined(STREAM) && !defined(HAVE_SYSV_TTYS) && !defined(HAVE_BSD_TTYS) && !defined(HAVE_TERMIOS)
 118 # include "Bletch:  Define one of {STREAM,HAVE_SYSV_TTYS,HAVE_TERMIOS}"
 119 #endif
 120
 121 #ifdef STREAM
 122 # include <sys/stream.h>
 123 # include <sys/stropts.h>
 124 #endif
 125
 126 #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
 127 # include <termios.h>
 128 # define TTY_GETATTR(_FD_, _ARG_) tcgetattr((_FD_), (_ARG_))
 129 # define TTY_SETATTR(_FD_, _ARG_) tcsetattr((_FD_), TCSANOW, (_ARG_))
 130 # undef HAVE_SYSV_TTYS
 131 #endif
 132
 133 #ifdef HAVE_SYSV_TTYS
 134 # define TTY_GETATTR(_FD_, _ARG_) ioctl((_FD_), TCGETA, (_ARG_))
 135 # define TTY_SETATTR(_FD_, _ARG_) ioctl((_FD_), TCSETAW, (_ARG_))
 136 #endif
 137
 138 #ifdef HAVE_BSD_TTYS
 139 /* #error CURRENTLY NO BSD TTY SUPPORT */
 140 # include "Bletch: BSD TTY not currently supported"
 141 #endif
 142
 143 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
 144 # include <sys/ioctl.h>
 145 #endif
 146
 147 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
 148 # include "ppsapi_timepps.h"
 149 # include "refclock_atom.h"
 150 #endif
 151
 152 #ifdef PPS
 153 # ifdef HAVE_SYS_PPSCLOCK_H
 154 #  include <sys/ppsclock.h>
 155 # endif
 156 # ifdef HAVE_TIO_SERIAL_STUFF
 157 #  include <linux/serial.h>
 158 # endif
 159 #endif
 160
 161 # define BUFFER_SIZE(_BUF, _PTR)       ((int)((_BUF) + sizeof(_BUF) - (_PTR)))
 162 # define BUFFER_SIZES(_BUF, _PTR, _SZ) ((int)((_BUF) + (_SZ) - (_PTR)))
 163
 164 /*
 165  * document type of PPS interfacing - copy of ifdef mechanism in local_input()
 166  */
 167 #undef PPS_METHOD
 168
 169 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
 170 #define PPS_METHOD "PPS API"
 171 #else
 172 #ifdef TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP
 173 #define PPS_METHOD "TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP"
 174 #else /* TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP */
 175 #if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_PPSCLOCKEV) && (defined(HAVE_CIOGETEV) || defined(HAVE_TIOCGPPSEV))
 176 #ifdef HAVE_CIOGETEV
 177 #define PPS_METHOD "CIOGETEV"
 178 #endif
 179 #ifdef HAVE_TIOCGPPSEV
 180 #define PPS_METHOD "TIOCGPPSEV"
 181 #endif
 182 #endif
 183 #endif /* TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP */
 184 #endif /* HAVE_PPSAPI */
 185
 186 /*
 187  * COND_DEF can be conditionally defined as DEF or 0. If defined as DEF
 188  * then some more parse-specific variables are flagged to be printed with
 189  * "ntpq -c cv <assid>". This can be lengthy, so by default COND_DEF
 190  * should be defined as 0.
 191  */
 192 #if 0
 193 # define COND_DEF   DEF   // enable this for testing
 194 #else
 195 # define COND_DEF   0     // enable this by default
 196 #endif
 197
 198 #include "ntp_io.h"
 199 #include "ntp_stdlib.h"
 200
 201 #include "parse.h"
 202 #include "mbg_gps166.h"
 203 #include "trimble.h"
 204 #include "binio.h"
 205 #include "ascii.h"
 206 #include "ieee754io.h"
 207 #include "recvbuff.h"
 208
 209 static char rcsid[] = "refclock_parse.c,v 4.81 2009/05/01 10:15:29 kardel RELEASE_20090105_A+POWERUPTRUST";
 210
 211 /**===========================================================================
 212  ** external interface to ntp mechanism
 213  **/
 214
 215 static  int     parse_start     (int, struct peer *);
 216 static  void    parse_shutdown  (int, struct peer *);
 217 static  void    parse_poll      (int, struct peer *);
 218 static  void    parse_control   (int, const struct refclockstat *, struct refclockstat *, struct peer *);
 219
 220 struct  refclock refclock_parse = {
 221         parse_start,
 222         parse_shutdown,
 223         parse_poll,
 224         parse_control,
 225         noentry,
 226         noentry,
 227         NOFLAGS
 228 };
 229
 230 /*
 231  * Definitions
 232  */
 233 #define MAXUNITS        4       /* maximum number of "PARSE" units permitted */
 234 #define PARSEDEVICE     "/dev/refclock-%d" /* device to open %d is unit number */
 235 #define PARSEPPSDEVICE  "/dev/refclockpps-%d" /* optional pps device to open %d is unit number */
 236
 237 #undef ABS
 238 #define ABS(_X_) (((_X_) < 0) ? -(_X_) : (_X_))
 239
 240 #define PARSE_HARDPPS_DISABLE 0
 241 #define PARSE_HARDPPS_ENABLE  1
 242
 243 /**===========================================================================
 244  ** function vector for dynamically binding io handling mechanism
 245  **/
 246
 247 struct parseunit;               /* to keep inquiring minds happy */
 248
 249 typedef struct bind
 250 {
 251   const char *bd_description;                                   /* name of type of binding */
 252   int   (*bd_init)     (struct parseunit *);                    /* initialize */
 253   void  (*bd_end)      (struct parseunit *);                    /* end */
 254   int   (*bd_setcs)    (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);      /* set character size */
 255   int   (*bd_disable)  (struct parseunit *);                    /* disable */
 256   int   (*bd_enable)   (struct parseunit *);                    /* enable */
 257   int   (*bd_getfmt)   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);      /* get format */
 258   int   (*bd_setfmt)   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);      /* setfmt */
 259   int   (*bd_timecode) (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);      /* get time code */
 260   void  (*bd_receive)  (struct recvbuf *);                      /* receive operation */
 261   int   (*bd_io_input) (struct recvbuf *);                      /* input operation */
 262 } bind_t;
 263
 264 #define PARSE_END(_X_)                  (*(_X_)->binding->bd_end)(_X_)
 265 #define PARSE_SETCS(_X_, _CS_)          (*(_X_)->binding->bd_setcs)(_X_, _CS_)
 266 #define PARSE_ENABLE(_X_)               (*(_X_)->binding->bd_enable)(_X_)
 267 #define PARSE_DISABLE(_X_)              (*(_X_)->binding->bd_disable)(_X_)
 268 #define PARSE_GETFMT(_X_, _DCT_)        (*(_X_)->binding->bd_getfmt)(_X_, _DCT_)
 269 #define PARSE_SETFMT(_X_, _DCT_)        (*(_X_)->binding->bd_setfmt)(_X_, _DCT_)
 270 #define PARSE_GETTIMECODE(_X_, _DCT_)   (*(_X_)->binding->bd_timecode)(_X_, _DCT_)
 271
 272 /*
 273  * special handling flags
 274  */
 275 #define PARSE_F_PPSONSECOND     0x00000001 /* PPS pulses are on second */
 276 #define PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST    0x00000100 /* POWERUP state ist trusted for */
 277                                            /* trusttime after SYNC was seen */
 278 /**===========================================================================
 279  ** error message regression handling
 280  **
 281  ** there are quite a few errors that can occur in rapid succession such as
 282  ** noisy input data or no data at all. in order to reduce the amount of
 283  ** syslog messages in such case, we are using a backoff algorithm. We limit
 284  ** the number of error messages of a certain class to 1 per time unit. if a
 285  ** configurable number of messages is displayed that way, we move on to the
 286  ** next time unit / count for that class. a count of messages that have been
 287  ** suppressed is held and displayed whenever a corresponding message is
 288  ** displayed. the time units for a message class will also be displayed.
 289  ** whenever an error condition clears we reset the error message state,
 290  ** thus we would still generate much output on pathological conditions
 291  ** where the system oscillates between OK and NOT OK states. coping
 292  ** with that condition is currently considered too complicated.
 293  **/
 294
 295 #define ERR_ALL         (unsigned)~0    /* "all" errors */
 296 #define ERR_BADDATA     (unsigned)0     /* unusable input data/conversion errors */
 297 #define ERR_NODATA      (unsigned)1     /* no input data */
 298 #define ERR_BADIO       (unsigned)2     /* read/write/select errors */
 299 #define ERR_BADSTATUS   (unsigned)3     /* unsync states */
 300 #define ERR_BADEVENT    (unsigned)4     /* non nominal events */
 301 #define ERR_INTERNAL    (unsigned)5     /* internal error */
 302 #define ERR_CNT         (unsigned)(ERR_INTERNAL+1)
 303
 304 #define ERR(_X_)        if (list_err(parse, (_X_)))
 305
 306 struct errorregression
 307 {
 308         u_long err_count;       /* number of repititions per class */
 309         u_long err_delay;       /* minimum delay between messages */
 310 };
 311
 312 static struct errorregression
 313 err_baddata[] =                 /* error messages for bad input data */
 314 {
 315         { 1,       0 },         /* output first message immediately */
 316         { 5,      60 },         /* output next five messages in 60 second intervals */
 317         { 3,    3600 },         /* output next 3 messages in hour intervals */
 318         { 0, 12*3600 }          /* repeat messages only every 12 hours */
 319 };
 320
 321 static struct errorregression
 322 err_nodata[] =                  /* error messages for missing input data */
 323 {
 324         { 1,       0 },         /* output first message immediately */
 325         { 5,      60 },         /* output next five messages in 60 second intervals */
 326         { 3,    3600 },         /* output next 3 messages in hour intervals */
 327         { 0, 12*3600 }          /* repeat messages only every 12 hours */
 328 };
 329
 330 static struct errorregression
 331 err_badstatus[] =               /* unsynchronized state messages */
 332 {
 333         { 1,       0 },         /* output first message immediately */
 334         { 5,      60 },         /* output next five messages in 60 second intervals */
 335         { 3,    3600 },         /* output next 3 messages in hour intervals */
 336         { 0, 12*3600 }          /* repeat messages only every 12 hours */
 337 };
 338
 339 static struct errorregression
 340 err_badio[] =                   /* io failures (bad reads, selects, ...) */
 341 {
 342         { 1,       0 },         /* output first message immediately */
 343         { 5,      60 },         /* output next five messages in 60 second intervals */
 344         { 5,    3600 },         /* output next 3 messages in hour intervals */
 345         { 0, 12*3600 }          /* repeat messages only every 12 hours */
 346 };
 347
 348 static struct errorregression
 349 err_badevent[] =                /* non nominal events */
 350 {
 351         { 20,      0 },         /* output first message immediately */
 352         { 6,      60 },         /* output next five messages in 60 second intervals */
 353         { 5,    3600 },         /* output next 3 messages in hour intervals */
 354         { 0, 12*3600 }          /* repeat messages only every 12 hours */
 355 };
 356
 357 static struct errorregression
 358 err_internal[] =                /* really bad things - basically coding/OS errors */
 359 {
 360         { 0,       0 },         /* output all messages immediately */
 361 };
 362
 363 static struct errorregression *
 364 err_tbl[] =
 365 {
 366         err_baddata,
 367         err_nodata,
 368         err_badio,
 369         err_badstatus,
 370         err_badevent,
 371         err_internal
 372 };
 373
 374 struct errorinfo
 375 {
 376         u_long err_started;     /* begin time (ntp) of error condition */
 377         u_long err_last;        /* last time (ntp) error occurred */
 378         u_long err_cnt; /* number of error repititions */
 379         u_long err_suppressed;  /* number of suppressed messages */
 380         struct errorregression *err_stage; /* current error stage */
 381 };
 382
 383 /**===========================================================================
 384  ** refclock instance data
 385  **/
 386
 387 struct parseunit
 388 {
 389         /*
 390          * NTP management
 391          */
 392         struct peer         *peer;              /* backlink to peer structure - refclock inactive if 0  */
 393         struct refclockproc *generic;           /* backlink to refclockproc structure */
 394
 395         /*
 396          * PARSE io
 397          */
 398         bind_t       *binding;          /* io handling binding */
 399
 400         /*
 401          * parse state
 402          */
 403         parse_t       parseio;          /* io handling structure (user level parsing) */
 404
 405         /*
 406          * type specific parameters
 407          */
 408         struct parse_clockinfo   *parse_type;           /* link to clock description */
 409
 410         /*
 411          * clock state handling/reporting
 412          */
 413         u_char        flags;            /* flags (leap_control) */
 414         u_long        lastchange;       /* time (ntp) when last state change accured */
 415         u_long        statetime[CEVNT_MAX+1]; /* accumulated time of clock states */
 416         u_long        pollneeddata;     /* current_time(!=0) for receive sample expected in PPS mode */
 417         u_short       lastformat;       /* last format used */
 418         u_long        lastsync;         /* time (ntp) when clock was last seen fully synchronized */
 419         u_long        maxunsync;        /* max time in seconds a receiver is trusted after loosing synchronisation */
 420         double        ppsphaseadjust;   /* phase adjustment of PPS time stamp */
 421         u_long        lastmissed;       /* time (ntp) when poll didn't get data (powerup heuristic) */
 422         u_long        ppsserial;        /* magic cookie for ppsclock serials (avoids stale ppsclock data) */
 423         int           ppsfd;            /* fd to ise for PPS io */
 424 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
 425         int           hardppsstate;     /* current hard pps state */
 426         struct refclock_atom atom;      /* PPSAPI structure */
 427 #endif
 428         parsetime_t   timedata;         /* last (parse module) data */
 429         void         *localdata;        /* optional local, receiver-specific data */
 430         unsigned long localstate;       /* private local state */
 431         struct errorinfo errors[ERR_CNT];  /* error state table for suppressing excessive error messages */
 432         struct ctl_var *kv;             /* additional pseudo variables */
 433         u_long        laststatistic;    /* time when staticstics where output */
 434 };
 435
 436
 437 /**===========================================================================
 438  ** Clockinfo section all parameter for specific clock types
 439  ** includes NTP parameters, TTY parameters and IO handling parameters
 440  **/
 441
 442 static  void    poll_dpoll      (struct parseunit *);
 443 static  void    poll_poll       (struct peer *);
 444 static  int     poll_init       (struct parseunit *);
 445
 446 typedef struct poll_info
 447 {
 448         u_long      rate;               /* poll rate - once every "rate" seconds - 0 off */
 449         const char *string;             /* string to send for polling */
 450         u_long      count;              /* number of characters in string */
 451 } poll_info_t;
 452
 453 #define NO_CL_FLAGS     0
 454 #define NO_POLL         0
 455 #define NO_INIT         0
 456 #define NO_END          0
 457 #define NO_EVENT        0
 458 #define NO_LCLDATA      0
 459 #define NO_MESSAGE      0
 460 #define NO_PPSDELAY     0
 461
 462 #define DCF_ID          "DCF"   /* generic DCF */
 463 #define DCF_A_ID        "DCFa"  /* AM demodulation */
 464 #define DCF_P_ID        "DCFp"  /* psuedo random phase shift */
 465 #define GPS_ID          "GPS"   /* GPS receiver */
 466
 467 #define NOCLOCK_ROOTDELAY       0.0
 468 #define NOCLOCK_BASEDELAY       0.0
 469 #define NOCLOCK_DESCRIPTION     0
 470 #define NOCLOCK_MAXUNSYNC       0
 471 #define NOCLOCK_CFLAG           0
 472 #define NOCLOCK_IFLAG           0
 473 #define NOCLOCK_OFLAG           0
 474 #define NOCLOCK_LFLAG           0
 475 #define NOCLOCK_ID              "TILT"
 476 #define NOCLOCK_POLL            NO_POLL
 477 #define NOCLOCK_INIT            NO_INIT
 478 #define NOCLOCK_END             NO_END
 479 #define NOCLOCK_DATA            NO_LCLDATA
 480 #define NOCLOCK_FORMAT          ""
 481 #define NOCLOCK_TYPE            CTL_SST_TS_UNSPEC
 482 #define NOCLOCK_SAMPLES         0
 483 #define NOCLOCK_KEEP            0
 484
 485 #define DCF_TYPE                CTL_SST_TS_LF
 486 #define GPS_TYPE                CTL_SST_TS_UHF
 487
 488 /*
 489  * receiver specific constants
 490  */
 491 #define MBG_SPEED               (B9600)
 492 #define MBG_CFLAG               (CS7|PARENB|CREAD|CLOCAL|HUPCL|CSTOPB)
 493 #define MBG_IFLAG               (IGNBRK|IGNPAR|ISTRIP)
 494 #define MBG_OFLAG               0
 495 #define MBG_LFLAG               0
 496 #define MBG_FLAGS               PARSE_F_PPSONSECOND
 497
 498 /*
 499  * Meinberg DCF77 receivers
 500  */
 501 #define DCFUA31_ROOTDELAY       0.0  /* 0 */
 502 #define DCFUA31_BASEDELAY       0.010  /* 10.7421875ms: 10 ms (+/- 3 ms) */
 503 #define DCFUA31_DESCRIPTION     "Meinberg DCF77 C51 or compatible"
 504 #define DCFUA31_MAXUNSYNC       60*30       /* only trust clock for 1/2 hour */
 505 #define DCFUA31_SPEED           MBG_SPEED
 506 #define DCFUA31_CFLAG           MBG_CFLAG
 507 #define DCFUA31_IFLAG           MBG_IFLAG
 508 #define DCFUA31_OFLAG           MBG_OFLAG
 509 #define DCFUA31_LFLAG           MBG_LFLAG
 510 #define DCFUA31_SAMPLES         5
 511 #define DCFUA31_KEEP            3
 512 #define DCFUA31_FORMAT          "Meinberg Standard"
 513
 514 /*
 515  * Meinberg DCF PZF535/TCXO (FM/PZF) receiver
 516  */
 517 #define DCFPZF535_ROOTDELAY     0.0
 518 #define DCFPZF535_BASEDELAY     0.001968  /* 1.968ms +- 104us (oscilloscope) - relative to start (end of STX) */
 519 #define DCFPZF535_DESCRIPTION   "Meinberg DCF PZF 535/509 / TCXO"
 520 #define DCFPZF535_MAXUNSYNC     60*60*12           /* only trust clock for 12 hours
 521                                                     * @ 5e-8df/f we have accumulated
 522                                                     * at most 2.16 ms (thus we move to
 523                                                     * NTP synchronisation */
 524 #define DCFPZF535_SPEED         MBG_SPEED
 525 #define DCFPZF535_CFLAG         MBG_CFLAG
 526 #define DCFPZF535_IFLAG         MBG_IFLAG
 527 #define DCFPZF535_OFLAG         MBG_OFLAG
 528 #define DCFPZF535_LFLAG         MBG_LFLAG
 529 #define DCFPZF535_SAMPLES              5
 530 #define DCFPZF535_KEEP                 3
 531 #define DCFPZF535_FORMAT        "Meinberg Standard"
 532
 533 /*
 534  * Meinberg DCF PZF535/OCXO receiver
 535  */
 536 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_ROOTDELAY 0.0
 537 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_BASEDELAY 0.001968 /* 1.968ms +- 104us (oscilloscope) - relative to start (end of STX) */
 538 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_DESCRIPTION "Meinberg DCF PZF 535/509 / OCXO"
 539 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_MAXUNSYNC     60*60*96       /* only trust clock for 4 days
 540                                                     * @ 5e-9df/f we have accumulated
 541                                                     * at most an error of 1.73 ms
 542                                                     * (thus we move to NTP synchronisation) */
 543 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_SPEED         MBG_SPEED
 544 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_CFLAG         MBG_CFLAG
 545 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_IFLAG         MBG_IFLAG
 546 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_OFLAG         MBG_OFLAG
 547 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_LFLAG         MBG_LFLAG
 548 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_SAMPLES              5
 549 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_KEEP                 3
 550 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_FORMAT        "Meinberg Standard"
 551
 552 /*
 553  * Meinberg GPS receivers
 554  */
 555 static  void    gps16x_message   (struct parseunit *, parsetime_t *);
 556 static  int     gps16x_poll_init (struct parseunit *);
 557
 558 #define GPS16X_ROOTDELAY        0.0         /* nothing here */
 559 #define GPS16X_BASEDELAY        0.001968         /* XXX to be fixed ! 1.968ms +- 104us (oscilloscope) - relative to start (end of STX) */
 560 #define GPS16X_DESCRIPTION      "Meinberg GPS receiver"
 561 #define GPS16X_MAXUNSYNC        60*60*96       /* only trust clock for 4 days
 562                                                 * @ 5e-9df/f we have accumulated
 563                                                 * at most an error of 1.73 ms
 564                                                 * (thus we move to NTP synchronisation) */
 565 #define GPS16X_SPEED            B19200
 566 #define GPS16X_CFLAG            (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL|HUPCL)
 567 #define GPS16X_IFLAG            (IGNBRK|IGNPAR)
 568 #define GPS16X_OFLAG            MBG_OFLAG
 569 #define GPS16X_LFLAG            MBG_LFLAG
 570 #define GPS16X_POLLRATE 6
 571 #define GPS16X_POLLCMD  ""
 572 #define GPS16X_CMDSIZE  0
 573
 574 static poll_info_t gps16x_pollinfo = { GPS16X_POLLRATE, GPS16X_POLLCMD, GPS16X_CMDSIZE };
 575
 576 #define GPS16X_INIT             gps16x_poll_init
 577 #define GPS16X_POLL             0
 578 #define GPS16X_END              0
 579 #define GPS16X_DATA             ((void *)(&gps16x_pollinfo))
 580 #define GPS16X_MESSAGE          gps16x_message
 581 #define GPS16X_ID               GPS_ID
 582 #define GPS16X_FORMAT           "Meinberg GPS Extended"
 583 #define GPS16X_SAMPLES          5
 584 #define GPS16X_KEEP             3
 585
 586 /*
 587  * ELV DCF7000 Wallclock-Receiver/Switching Clock (Kit)
 588  *
 589  * This is really not the hottest clock - but before you have nothing ...
 590  */
 591 #define DCF7000_ROOTDELAY       0.0 /* 0 */
 592 #define DCF7000_BASEDELAY       0.405 /* slow blow */
 593 #define DCF7000_DESCRIPTION     "ELV DCF7000"
 594 #define DCF7000_MAXUNSYNC       (60*5) /* sorry - but it just was not build as a clock */
 595 #define DCF7000_SPEED           (B9600)
 596 #define DCF7000_CFLAG           (CS8|CREAD|PARENB|PARODD|CLOCAL|HUPCL)
 597 #define DCF7000_IFLAG           (IGNBRK)
 598 #define DCF7000_OFLAG           0
 599 #define DCF7000_LFLAG           0
 600 #define DCF7000_SAMPLES         5
 601 #define DCF7000_KEEP            3
 602 #define DCF7000_FORMAT          "ELV DCF7000"
 603
 604 /*
 605  * Schmid DCF Receiver Kit
 606  *
 607  * When the WSDCF clock is operating optimally we want the primary clock
 608  * distance to come out at 300 ms.  Thus, peer.distance in the WSDCF peer
 609  * structure is set to 290 ms and we compute delays which are at least
 610  * 10 ms long.  The following are 290 ms and 10 ms expressed in u_fp format
 611  */
 612 #define WS_POLLRATE     1       /* every second - watch interdependency with poll routine */
 613 #define WS_POLLCMD      "\163"
 614 #define WS_CMDSIZE      1
 615
 616 static poll_info_t wsdcf_pollinfo = { WS_POLLRATE, WS_POLLCMD, WS_CMDSIZE };
 617
 618 #define WSDCF_INIT              poll_init
 619 #define WSDCF_POLL              poll_dpoll
 620 #define WSDCF_END               0
 621 #define WSDCF_DATA              ((void *)(&wsdcf_pollinfo))
 622 #define WSDCF_ROOTDELAY         0.0     /* 0 */
 623 #define WSDCF_BASEDELAY         0.010   /*  ~  10ms */
 624 #define WSDCF_DESCRIPTION       "WS/DCF Receiver"
 625 #define WSDCF_FORMAT            "Schmid"
 626 #define WSDCF_MAXUNSYNC         (60*60) /* assume this beast hold at 1 h better than 2 ms XXX-must verify */
 627 #define WSDCF_SPEED             (B1200)
 628 #define WSDCF_CFLAG             (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
 629 #define WSDCF_IFLAG             0
 630 #define WSDCF_OFLAG             0
 631 #define WSDCF_LFLAG             0
 632 #define WSDCF_SAMPLES           5
 633 #define WSDCF_KEEP              3
 634
 635 /*
 636  * RAW DCF77 - input of DCF marks via RS232 - many variants
 637  */
 638 #define RAWDCF_FLAGS            0
 639 #define RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY        0.0 /* 0 */
 640 #define RAWDCF_BASEDELAY        0.258
 641 #define RAWDCF_FORMAT           "RAW DCF77 Timecode"
 642 #define RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC        (0) /* sorry - its a true receiver - no signal - no time */
 643 #define RAWDCF_SPEED            (B50)
 644 #ifdef NO_PARENB_IGNPAR /* Was: defined(SYS_IRIX4) || defined(SYS_IRIX5) */
 645 /* somehow doesn't grok PARENB & IGNPAR (mj) */
 646 # define RAWDCF_CFLAG            (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
 647 #else
 648 # define RAWDCF_CFLAG            (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL|PARENB)
 649 #endif
 650 #ifdef RAWDCF_NO_IGNPAR /* Was: defined(SYS_LINUX) && defined(CLOCK_RAWDCF) */
 651 # define RAWDCF_IFLAG           0
 652 #else
 653 # define RAWDCF_IFLAG           (IGNPAR)
 654 #endif
 655 #define RAWDCF_OFLAG            0
 656 #define RAWDCF_LFLAG            0
 657 #define RAWDCF_SAMPLES          20
 658 #define RAWDCF_KEEP             12
 659 #define RAWDCF_INIT             0
 660
 661 /*
 662  * RAW DCF variants
 663  */
 664 /*
 665  * Conrad receiver
 666  *
 667  * simplest (cheapest) DCF clock - e. g. DCF77 receiver by Conrad
 668  * (~40DM - roughly $30 ) followed by a level converter for RS232
 669  */
 670 #define CONRAD_BASEDELAY        0.292 /* Conrad receiver @ 50 Baud on a Sun */
 671 #define CONRAD_DESCRIPTION      "RAW DCF77 CODE (Conrad DCF77 receiver module)"
 672
 673 /* Gude Analog- und Digitalsystem GmbH 'Expert mouseCLOCK USB v2.0' */
 674 #define GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_SPEED            (B4800)
 675 #define GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_BASEDELAY        0.425 /* USB serial<->USB converter FTDI232R */
 676 #define GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_DESCRIPTION      "RAW DCF77 CODE (Expert mouseCLOCK USB v2.0)"
 677
 678 /*
 679  * TimeBrick receiver
 680  */
 681 #define TIMEBRICK_BASEDELAY     0.210 /* TimeBrick @ 50 Baud on a Sun */
 682 #define TIMEBRICK_DESCRIPTION   "RAW DCF77 CODE (TimeBrick)"
 683
 684 /*
 685  * IGEL:clock receiver
 686  */
 687 #define IGELCLOCK_BASEDELAY     0.258 /* IGEL:clock receiver */
 688 #define IGELCLOCK_DESCRIPTION   "RAW DCF77 CODE (IGEL:clock)"
 689 #define IGELCLOCK_SPEED         (B1200)
 690 #define IGELCLOCK_CFLAG         (CS8|CREAD|HUPCL|CLOCAL)
 691
 692 /*
 693  * RAWDCF receivers that need to be powered from DTR
 694  * (like Expert mouse clock)
 695  */
 696 static  int     rawdcf_init_1   (struct parseunit *);
 697 #define RAWDCFDTRSET_DESCRIPTION        "RAW DCF77 CODE (DTR SET/RTS CLR)"
 698 #define RAWDCFDTRSET75_DESCRIPTION      "RAW DCF77 CODE (DTR SET/RTS CLR @ 75 baud)"
 699 #define RAWDCFDTRSET_INIT               rawdcf_init_1
 700
 701 /*
 702  * RAWDCF receivers that need to be powered from
 703  * DTR CLR and RTS SET
 704  */
 705 static  int     rawdcf_init_2   (struct parseunit *);
 706 #define RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET_DESCRIPTION  "RAW DCF77 CODE (DTR CLR/RTS SET)"
 707 #define RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET75_DESCRIPTION "RAW DCF77 CODE (DTR CLR/RTS SET @ 75 baud)"
 708 #define RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET_INIT rawdcf_init_2
 709
 710 /*
 711  * Trimble GPS receivers (TAIP and TSIP protocols)
 712  */
 713 #ifndef TRIM_POLLRATE
 714 #define TRIM_POLLRATE   0       /* only true direct polling */
 715 #endif
 716
 717 #define TRIM_TAIPPOLLCMD        ">SRM;FR_FLAG=F;EC_FLAG=F<>QTM<"
 718 #define TRIM_TAIPCMDSIZE        (sizeof(TRIM_TAIPPOLLCMD)-1)
 719
 720 static poll_info_t trimbletaip_pollinfo = { TRIM_POLLRATE, TRIM_TAIPPOLLCMD, TRIM_TAIPCMDSIZE };
 721 static  int     trimbletaip_init        (struct parseunit *);
 722 static  void    trimbletaip_event       (struct parseunit *, int);
 723
 724 /* query time & UTC correction data */
 725 static char tsipquery[] = { DLE, 0x21, DLE, ETX, DLE, 0x2F, DLE, ETX };
 726
 727 static poll_info_t trimbletsip_pollinfo = { TRIM_POLLRATE, tsipquery, sizeof(tsipquery) };
 728 static  int     trimbletsip_init        (struct parseunit *);
 729 static  void    trimbletsip_end         (struct parseunit *);
 730 static  void    trimbletsip_message     (struct parseunit *, parsetime_t *);
 731 static  void    trimbletsip_event       (struct parseunit *, int);
 732
 733 #define TRIMBLETSIP_IDLE_TIME       (300) /* 5 minutes silence at most */
 734 #define TRIMBLE_RESET_HOLDOFF       TRIMBLETSIP_IDLE_TIME
 735
 736 #define TRIMBLETAIP_SPEED           (B4800)
 737 #define TRIMBLETAIP_CFLAG           (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
 738 #define TRIMBLETAIP_IFLAG           (BRKINT|IGNPAR|ISTRIP|ICRNL|IXON)
 739 #define TRIMBLETAIP_OFLAG           (OPOST|ONLCR)
 740 #define TRIMBLETAIP_LFLAG           (0)
 741
 742 #define TRIMBLETSIP_SPEED           (B9600)
 743 #define TRIMBLETSIP_CFLAG           (CS8|CLOCAL|CREAD|PARENB|PARODD)
 744 #define TRIMBLETSIP_IFLAG           (IGNBRK)
 745 #define TRIMBLETSIP_OFLAG           (0)
 746 #define TRIMBLETSIP_LFLAG           (ICANON)
 747
 748 #define TRIMBLETSIP_SAMPLES         5
 749 #define TRIMBLETSIP_KEEP            3
 750 #define TRIMBLETAIP_SAMPLES         5
 751 #define TRIMBLETAIP_KEEP            3
 752
 753 #define TRIMBLETAIP_FLAGS           (PARSE_F_PPSONSECOND)
 754 #define TRIMBLETSIP_FLAGS           (TRIMBLETAIP_FLAGS)
 755
 756 #define TRIMBLETAIP_POLL            poll_dpoll
 757 #define TRIMBLETSIP_POLL            poll_dpoll
 758
 759 #define TRIMBLETAIP_INIT            trimbletaip_init
 760 #define TRIMBLETSIP_INIT            trimbletsip_init
 761
 762 #define TRIMBLETAIP_EVENT           trimbletaip_event
 763
 764 #define TRIMBLETSIP_EVENT           trimbletsip_event
 765 #define TRIMBLETSIP_MESSAGE         trimbletsip_message
 766
 767 #define TRIMBLETAIP_END             0
 768 #define TRIMBLETSIP_END             trimbletsip_end
 769
 770 #define TRIMBLETAIP_DATA            ((void *)(&trimbletaip_pollinfo))
 771 #define TRIMBLETSIP_DATA            ((void *)(&trimbletsip_pollinfo))
 772
 773 #define TRIMBLETAIP_ID              GPS_ID
 774 #define TRIMBLETSIP_ID              GPS_ID
 775
 776 #define TRIMBLETAIP_FORMAT          "Trimble TAIP"
 777 #define TRIMBLETSIP_FORMAT          "Trimble TSIP"
 778
 779 #define TRIMBLETAIP_ROOTDELAY        0x0
 780 #define TRIMBLETSIP_ROOTDELAY        0x0
 781
 782 #define TRIMBLETAIP_BASEDELAY        0.0
 783 #define TRIMBLETSIP_BASEDELAY        0.020      /* GPS time message latency */
 784
 785 #define TRIMBLETAIP_DESCRIPTION      "Trimble GPS (TAIP) receiver"
 786 #define TRIMBLETSIP_DESCRIPTION      "Trimble GPS (TSIP) receiver"
 787
 788 #define TRIMBLETAIP_MAXUNSYNC        0
 789 #define TRIMBLETSIP_MAXUNSYNC        0
 790
 791 #define TRIMBLETAIP_EOL             '<'
 792
 793 /*
 794  * RadioCode Clocks RCC 800 receiver
 795  */
 796 #define RCC_POLLRATE   0       /* only true direct polling */
 797 #define RCC_POLLCMD    "\r"
 798 #define RCC_CMDSIZE    1
 799
 800 static poll_info_t rcc8000_pollinfo = { RCC_POLLRATE, RCC_POLLCMD, RCC_CMDSIZE };
 801 #define RCC8000_FLAGS           0
 802 #define RCC8000_POLL            poll_dpoll
 803 #define RCC8000_INIT            poll_init
 804 #define RCC8000_END             0
 805 #define RCC8000_DATA            ((void *)(&rcc8000_pollinfo))
 806 #define RCC8000_ROOTDELAY       0.0
 807 #define RCC8000_BASEDELAY       0.0
 808 #define RCC8000_ID              "MSF"
 809 #define RCC8000_DESCRIPTION     "RCC 8000 MSF Receiver"
 810 #define RCC8000_FORMAT          "Radiocode RCC8000"
 811 #define RCC8000_MAXUNSYNC       (60*60) /* should be ok for an hour */
 812 #define RCC8000_SPEED           (B2400)
 813 #define RCC8000_CFLAG           (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
 814 #define RCC8000_IFLAG           (IGNBRK|IGNPAR)
 815 #define RCC8000_OFLAG           0
 816 #define RCC8000_LFLAG           0
 817 #define RCC8000_SAMPLES         5
 818 #define RCC8000_KEEP            3
 819
 820 /*
 821  * Hopf Radio clock 6021 Format
 822  *
 823  */
 824 #define HOPF6021_ROOTDELAY      0.0
 825 #define HOPF6021_BASEDELAY      0.0
 826 #define HOPF6021_DESCRIPTION    "HOPF 6021"
 827 #define HOPF6021_FORMAT         "hopf Funkuhr 6021"
 828 #define HOPF6021_MAXUNSYNC      (60*60)  /* should be ok for an hour */
 829 #define HOPF6021_SPEED         (B9600)
 830 #define HOPF6021_CFLAG          (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
 831 #define HOPF6021_IFLAG          (IGNBRK|ISTRIP)
 832 #define HOPF6021_OFLAG          0
 833 #define HOPF6021_LFLAG          0
 834 #define HOPF6021_FLAGS          0
 835 #define HOPF6021_SAMPLES        5
 836 #define HOPF6021_KEEP           3
 837
 838 /*
 839  * Diem's Computime Radio Clock Receiver
 840  */
 841 #define COMPUTIME_FLAGS       0
 842 #define COMPUTIME_ROOTDELAY   0.0
 843 #define COMPUTIME_BASEDELAY   0.0
 844 #define COMPUTIME_ID          DCF_ID
 845 #define COMPUTIME_DESCRIPTION "Diem's Computime receiver"
 846 #define COMPUTIME_FORMAT      "Diem's Computime Radio Clock"
 847 #define COMPUTIME_TYPE        DCF_TYPE
 848 #define COMPUTIME_MAXUNSYNC   (60*60)       /* only trust clock for 1 hour */
 849 #define COMPUTIME_SPEED       (B9600)
 850 #define COMPUTIME_CFLAG       (CSTOPB|CS7|CREAD|CLOCAL)
 851 #define COMPUTIME_IFLAG       (IGNBRK|IGNPAR|ISTRIP)
 852 #define COMPUTIME_OFLAG       0
 853 #define COMPUTIME_LFLAG       0
 854 #define COMPUTIME_SAMPLES     5
 855 #define COMPUTIME_KEEP        3
 856
 857 /*
 858  * Varitext Radio Clock Receiver
 859  */
 860 #define VARITEXT_FLAGS       0
 861 #define VARITEXT_ROOTDELAY   0.0
 862 #define VARITEXT_BASEDELAY   0.0
 863 #define VARITEXT_ID          "MSF"
 864 #define VARITEXT_DESCRIPTION "Varitext receiver"
 865 #define VARITEXT_FORMAT      "Varitext Radio Clock"
 866 #define VARITEXT_TYPE        DCF_TYPE
 867 #define VARITEXT_MAXUNSYNC   (60*60)       /* only trust clock for 1 hour */
 868 #define VARITEXT_SPEED       (B9600)
 869 #define VARITEXT_CFLAG       (CS7|CREAD|CLOCAL|PARENB|PARODD)
 870 #define VARITEXT_IFLAG       (IGNPAR|IGNBRK|INPCK) /*|ISTRIP)*/
 871 #define VARITEXT_OFLAG       0
 872 #define VARITEXT_LFLAG       0
 873 #define VARITEXT_SAMPLES     32
 874 #define VARITEXT_KEEP        20
 875
 876 /*
 877  * SEL240x Satellite Sychronized Clock
 878  */
 879 #define SEL240X_POLLRATE        0 /* only true direct polling */
 880 #define SEL240X_POLLCMD         "BUB8"
 881 #define SEL240X_CMDSIZE         4
 882
 883 static poll_info_t sel240x_pollinfo = { SEL240X_POLLRATE,
 884                                         SEL240X_POLLCMD,
 885                                         SEL240X_CMDSIZE };
 886 #define SEL240X_FLAGS           (PARSE_F_PPSONSECOND)
 887 #define SEL240X_POLL            poll_dpoll
 888 #define SEL240X_INIT            poll_init
 889 #define SEL240X_END             0
 890 #define SEL240X_DATA            ((void *)(&sel240x_pollinfo))
 891 #define SEL240X_ROOTDELAY       0.0
 892 #define SEL240X_BASEDELAY       0.0
 893 #define SEL240X_ID              GPS_ID
 894 #define SEL240X_DESCRIPTION     "SEL240x Satellite Synchronized Clock"
 895 #define SEL240X_FORMAT          "SEL B8"
 896 #define SEL240X_MAXUNSYNC       60*60*12 /* only trust clock for 12 hours */
 897 #define SEL240X_SPEED           (B9600)
 898 #define SEL240X_CFLAG           (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
 899 #define SEL240X_IFLAG           (IGNBRK|IGNPAR)
 900 #define SEL240X_OFLAG           (0)
 901 #define SEL240X_LFLAG           (0)
 902 #define SEL240X_SAMPLES         5
 903 #define SEL240X_KEEP            3
 904
 905 static struct parse_clockinfo
 906 {
 907         u_long  cl_flags;               /* operation flags (PPS interpretation, trust handling) */
 908   void  (*cl_poll)    (struct parseunit *);                     /* active poll routine */
 909   int   (*cl_init)    (struct parseunit *);                     /* active poll init routine */
 910   void  (*cl_event)   (struct parseunit *, int);                /* special event handling (e.g. reset clock) */
 911   void  (*cl_end)     (struct parseunit *);                     /* active poll end routine */
 912   void  (*cl_message) (struct parseunit *, parsetime_t *);      /* process a lower layer message */
 913         void   *cl_data;                /* local data area for "poll" mechanism */
 914         double    cl_rootdelay;         /* rootdelay */
 915         double    cl_basedelay;         /* current offset by which the RS232
 916                                 time code is delayed from the actual time */
 917         const char *cl_id;              /* ID code */
 918         const char *cl_description;             /* device name */
 919         const char *cl_format;          /* fixed format */
 920         u_char  cl_type;                /* clock type (ntp control) */
 921         u_long  cl_maxunsync;           /* time to trust oscillator after losing synch */
 922         u_long  cl_speed;               /* terminal input & output baudrate */
 923         u_long  cl_cflag;             /* terminal control flags */
 924         u_long  cl_iflag;             /* terminal input flags */
 925         u_long  cl_oflag;             /* terminal output flags */
 926         u_long  cl_lflag;             /* terminal local flags */
 927         u_long  cl_samples;           /* samples for median filter */
 928         u_long  cl_keep;              /* samples for median filter to keep */
 929 } parse_clockinfo[] =
 930 {
 931         {                               /* mode 0 */
 932                 MBG_FLAGS,
 933                 NO_POLL,
 934                 NO_INIT,
 935                 NO_EVENT,
 936                 NO_END,
 937                 NO_MESSAGE,
 938                 NO_LCLDATA,
 939                 DCFPZF535_ROOTDELAY,
 940                 DCFPZF535_BASEDELAY,
 941                 DCF_P_ID,
 942                 DCFPZF535_DESCRIPTION,
 943                 DCFPZF535_FORMAT,
 944                 DCF_TYPE,
 945                 DCFPZF535_MAXUNSYNC,
 946                 DCFPZF535_SPEED,
 947                 DCFPZF535_CFLAG,
 948                 DCFPZF535_IFLAG,
 949                 DCFPZF535_OFLAG,
 950                 DCFPZF535_LFLAG,
 951                 DCFPZF535_SAMPLES,
 952                 DCFPZF535_KEEP
 953         },
 954         {                               /* mode 1 */
 955                 MBG_FLAGS,
 956                 NO_POLL,
 957                 NO_INIT,
 958                 NO_EVENT,
 959                 NO_END,
 960                 NO_MESSAGE,
 961                 NO_LCLDATA,
 962                 DCFPZF535OCXO_ROOTDELAY,
 963                 DCFPZF535OCXO_BASEDELAY,
 964                 DCF_P_ID,
 965                 DCFPZF535OCXO_DESCRIPTION,
 966                 DCFPZF535OCXO_FORMAT,
 967                 DCF_TYPE,
 968                 DCFPZF535OCXO_MAXUNSYNC,
 969                 DCFPZF535OCXO_SPEED,
 970                 DCFPZF535OCXO_CFLAG,
 971                 DCFPZF535OCXO_IFLAG,
 972                 DCFPZF535OCXO_OFLAG,
 973                 DCFPZF535OCXO_LFLAG,
 974                 DCFPZF535OCXO_SAMPLES,
 975                 DCFPZF535OCXO_KEEP
 976         },
 977         {                               /* mode 2 */
 978                 MBG_FLAGS,
 979                 NO_POLL,
 980                 NO_INIT,
 981                 NO_EVENT,
 982                 NO_END,
 983                 NO_MESSAGE,
 984                 NO_LCLDATA,
 985                 DCFUA31_ROOTDELAY,
 986                 DCFUA31_BASEDELAY,
 987                 DCF_A_ID,
 988                 DCFUA31_DESCRIPTION,
 989                 DCFUA31_FORMAT,
 990                 DCF_TYPE,
 991                 DCFUA31_MAXUNSYNC,
 992                 DCFUA31_SPEED,
 993                 DCFUA31_CFLAG,
 994                 DCFUA31_IFLAG,
 995                 DCFUA31_OFLAG,
 996                 DCFUA31_LFLAG,
 997                 DCFUA31_SAMPLES,
 998                 DCFUA31_KEEP
 999         },
1000         {                               /* mode 3 */
1001                 MBG_FLAGS,
1002                 NO_POLL,
1003                 NO_INIT,
1004                 NO_EVENT,
1005                 NO_END,
1006                 NO_MESSAGE,
1007                 NO_LCLDATA,
1008                 DCF7000_ROOTDELAY,
1009                 DCF7000_BASEDELAY,
1010                 DCF_A_ID,
1011                 DCF7000_DESCRIPTION,
1012                 DCF7000_FORMAT,
1013                 DCF_TYPE,
1014                 DCF7000_MAXUNSYNC,
1015                 DCF7000_SPEED,
1016                 DCF7000_CFLAG,
1017                 DCF7000_IFLAG,
1018                 DCF7000_OFLAG,
1019                 DCF7000_LFLAG,
1020                 DCF7000_SAMPLES,
1021                 DCF7000_KEEP
1022         },
1023         {                               /* mode 4 */
1024                 NO_CL_FLAGS,
1025                 WSDCF_POLL,
1026                 WSDCF_INIT,
1027                 NO_EVENT,
1028                 WSDCF_END,
1029                 NO_MESSAGE,
1030                 WSDCF_DATA,
1031                 WSDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1032                 WSDCF_BASEDELAY,
1033                 DCF_A_ID,
1034                 WSDCF_DESCRIPTION,
1035                 WSDCF_FORMAT,
1036                 DCF_TYPE,
1037                 WSDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1038                 WSDCF_SPEED,
1039                 WSDCF_CFLAG,
1040                 WSDCF_IFLAG,
1041                 WSDCF_OFLAG,
1042                 WSDCF_LFLAG,
1043                 WSDCF_SAMPLES,
1044                 WSDCF_KEEP
1045         },
1046         {                               /* mode 5 */
1047                 RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1048                 NO_POLL,
1049                 RAWDCF_INIT,
1050                 NO_EVENT,
1051                 NO_END,
1052                 NO_MESSAGE,
1053                 NO_LCLDATA,
1054                 RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1055                 CONRAD_BASEDELAY,
1056                 DCF_A_ID,
1057                 CONRAD_DESCRIPTION,
1058                 RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1059                 DCF_TYPE,
1060                 RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1061                 RAWDCF_SPEED,
1062                 RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1063                 RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1064                 RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1065                 RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1066                 RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1067                 RAWDCF_KEEP
1068         },
1069         {                               /* mode 6 */
1070                 RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1071                 NO_POLL,
1072                 RAWDCF_INIT,
1073                 NO_EVENT,
1074                 NO_END,
1075                 NO_MESSAGE,
1076                 NO_LCLDATA,
1077                 RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1078                 TIMEBRICK_BASEDELAY,
1079                 DCF_A_ID,
1080                 TIMEBRICK_DESCRIPTION,
1081                 RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1082                 DCF_TYPE,
1083                 RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1084                 RAWDCF_SPEED,
1085                 RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1086                 RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1087                 RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1088                 RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1089                 RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1090                 RAWDCF_KEEP
1091         },
1092         {                               /* mode 7 */
1093                 MBG_FLAGS,
1094                 GPS16X_POLL,
1095                 GPS16X_INIT,
1096                 NO_EVENT,
1097                 GPS16X_END,
1098                 GPS16X_MESSAGE,
1099                 GPS16X_DATA,
1100                 GPS16X_ROOTDELAY,
1101                 GPS16X_BASEDELAY,
1102                 GPS16X_ID,
1103                 GPS16X_DESCRIPTION,
1104                 GPS16X_FORMAT,
1105                 GPS_TYPE,
1106                 GPS16X_MAXUNSYNC,
1107                 GPS16X_SPEED,
1108                 GPS16X_CFLAG,
1109                 GPS16X_IFLAG,
1110                 GPS16X_OFLAG,
1111                 GPS16X_LFLAG,
1112                 GPS16X_SAMPLES,
1113                 GPS16X_KEEP
1114         },
1115         {                               /* mode 8 */
1116                 RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1117                 NO_POLL,
1118                 NO_INIT,
1119                 NO_EVENT,
1120                 NO_END,
1121                 NO_MESSAGE,
1122                 NO_LCLDATA,
1123                 RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1124                 IGELCLOCK_BASEDELAY,
1125                 DCF_A_ID,
1126                 IGELCLOCK_DESCRIPTION,
1127                 RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1128                 DCF_TYPE,
1129                 RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1130                 IGELCLOCK_SPEED,
1131                 IGELCLOCK_CFLAG,
1132                 RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1133                 RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1134                 RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1135                 RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1136                 RAWDCF_KEEP
1137         },
1138         {                               /* mode 9 */
1139                 TRIMBLETAIP_FLAGS,
1140 #if TRIM_POLLRATE               /* DHD940515: Allow user config */
1141                 NO_POLL,
1142 #else
1143                 TRIMBLETAIP_POLL,
1144 #endif
1145                 TRIMBLETAIP_INIT,
1146                 TRIMBLETAIP_EVENT,
1147                 TRIMBLETAIP_END,
1148                 NO_MESSAGE,
1149                 TRIMBLETAIP_DATA,
1150                 TRIMBLETAIP_ROOTDELAY,
1151                 TRIMBLETAIP_BASEDELAY,
1152                 TRIMBLETAIP_ID,
1153                 TRIMBLETAIP_DESCRIPTION,
1154                 TRIMBLETAIP_FORMAT,
1155                 GPS_TYPE,
1156                 TRIMBLETAIP_MAXUNSYNC,
1157                 TRIMBLETAIP_SPEED,
1158                 TRIMBLETAIP_CFLAG,
1159                 TRIMBLETAIP_IFLAG,
1160                 TRIMBLETAIP_OFLAG,
1161                 TRIMBLETAIP_LFLAG,
1162                 TRIMBLETAIP_SAMPLES,
1163                 TRIMBLETAIP_KEEP
1164         },
1165         {                               /* mode 10 */
1166                 TRIMBLETSIP_FLAGS,
1167 #if TRIM_POLLRATE               /* DHD940515: Allow user config */
1168                 NO_POLL,
1169 #else
1170                 TRIMBLETSIP_POLL,
1171 #endif
1172                 TRIMBLETSIP_INIT,
1173                 TRIMBLETSIP_EVENT,
1174                 TRIMBLETSIP_END,
1175                 TRIMBLETSIP_MESSAGE,
1176                 TRIMBLETSIP_DATA,
1177                 TRIMBLETSIP_ROOTDELAY,
1178                 TRIMBLETSIP_BASEDELAY,
1179                 TRIMBLETSIP_ID,
1180                 TRIMBLETSIP_DESCRIPTION,
1181                 TRIMBLETSIP_FORMAT,
1182                 GPS_TYPE,
1183                 TRIMBLETSIP_MAXUNSYNC,
1184                 TRIMBLETSIP_SPEED,
1185                 TRIMBLETSIP_CFLAG,
1186                 TRIMBLETSIP_IFLAG,
1187                 TRIMBLETSIP_OFLAG,
1188                 TRIMBLETSIP_LFLAG,
1189                 TRIMBLETSIP_SAMPLES,
1190                 TRIMBLETSIP_KEEP
1191         },
1192         {                             /* mode 11 */
1193                 NO_CL_FLAGS,
1194                 RCC8000_POLL,
1195                 RCC8000_INIT,
1196                 NO_EVENT,
1197                 RCC8000_END,
1198                 NO_MESSAGE,
1199                 RCC8000_DATA,
1200                 RCC8000_ROOTDELAY,
1201                 RCC8000_BASEDELAY,
1202                 RCC8000_ID,
1203                 RCC8000_DESCRIPTION,
1204                 RCC8000_FORMAT,
1205                 DCF_TYPE,
1206                 RCC8000_MAXUNSYNC,
1207                 RCC8000_SPEED,
1208                 RCC8000_CFLAG,
1209                 RCC8000_IFLAG,
1210                 RCC8000_OFLAG,
1211                 RCC8000_LFLAG,
1212                 RCC8000_SAMPLES,
1213                 RCC8000_KEEP
1214         },
1215         {                             /* mode 12 */
1216                 HOPF6021_FLAGS,
1217                 NO_POLL,
1218                 NO_INIT,
1219                 NO_EVENT,
1220                 NO_END,
1221                 NO_MESSAGE,
1222                 NO_LCLDATA,
1223                 HOPF6021_ROOTDELAY,
1224                 HOPF6021_BASEDELAY,
1225                 DCF_ID,
1226                 HOPF6021_DESCRIPTION,
1227                 HOPF6021_FORMAT,
1228                 DCF_TYPE,
1229                 HOPF6021_MAXUNSYNC,
1230                 HOPF6021_SPEED,
1231                 HOPF6021_CFLAG,
1232                 HOPF6021_IFLAG,
1233                 HOPF6021_OFLAG,
1234                 HOPF6021_LFLAG,
1235                 HOPF6021_SAMPLES,
1236                 HOPF6021_KEEP
1237         },
1238         {                            /* mode 13 */
1239                 COMPUTIME_FLAGS,
1240                 NO_POLL,
1241                 NO_INIT,
1242                 NO_EVENT,
1243                 NO_END,
1244                 NO_MESSAGE,
1245                 NO_LCLDATA,
1246                 COMPUTIME_ROOTDELAY,
1247                 COMPUTIME_BASEDELAY,
1248                 COMPUTIME_ID,
1249                 COMPUTIME_DESCRIPTION,
1250                 COMPUTIME_FORMAT,
1251                 COMPUTIME_TYPE,
1252                 COMPUTIME_MAXUNSYNC,
1253                 COMPUTIME_SPEED,
1254                 COMPUTIME_CFLAG,
1255                 COMPUTIME_IFLAG,
1256                 COMPUTIME_OFLAG,
1257                 COMPUTIME_LFLAG,
1258                 COMPUTIME_SAMPLES,
1259                 COMPUTIME_KEEP
1260         },
1261         {                               /* mode 14 */
1262                 RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1263                 NO_POLL,
1264                 RAWDCFDTRSET_INIT,
1265                 NO_EVENT,
1266                 NO_END,
1267                 NO_MESSAGE,
1268                 NO_LCLDATA,
1269                 RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1270                 RAWDCF_BASEDELAY,
1271                 DCF_A_ID,
1272                 RAWDCFDTRSET_DESCRIPTION,
1273                 RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1274                 DCF_TYPE,
1275                 RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1276                 RAWDCF_SPEED,
1277                 RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1278                 RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1279                 RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1280                 RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1281                 RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1282                 RAWDCF_KEEP
1283         },
1284         {                               /* mode 15 */
1285                 0,                              /* operation flags (io modes) */
1286                 NO_POLL,                        /* active poll routine */
1287                 NO_INIT,                        /* active poll init routine */
1288                 NO_EVENT,                       /* special event handling (e.g. reset clock) */
1289                 NO_END,                         /* active poll end routine */
1290                 NO_MESSAGE,                     /* process a lower layer message */
1291                 NO_LCLDATA,                     /* local data area for "poll" mechanism */
1292                 0,                              /* rootdelay */
1293                 11.0 /* bits */ / 9600,         /* current offset by which the RS232
1294                                                 time code is delayed from the actual time */
1295                 DCF_ID,                         /* ID code */
1296                 "WHARTON 400A Series clock",    /* device name */
1297                 "WHARTON 400A Series clock Output Format 1",    /* fixed format */
1298                         /* Must match a format-name in a libparse/clk_xxx.c file */
1299                 DCF_TYPE,                       /* clock type (ntp control) */
1300                 (1*60*60),                      /* time to trust oscillator after losing synch */
1301                 B9600,                          /* terminal input & output baudrate */
1302                 (CS8|CREAD|PARENB|CLOCAL|HUPCL),/* terminal control flags */
1303                 0,                              /* terminal input flags */
1304                 0,                              /* terminal output flags */
1305                 0,                              /* terminal local flags */
1306                 5,                              /* samples for median filter */
1307                 3,                              /* samples for median filter to keep */
1308         },
1309         {                               /* mode 16 - RAWDCF RTS set, DTR clr */
1310                 RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1311                 NO_POLL,
1312                 RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET_INIT,
1313                 NO_EVENT,
1314                 NO_END,
1315                 NO_MESSAGE,
1316                 NO_LCLDATA,
1317                 RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1318                 RAWDCF_BASEDELAY,
1319                 DCF_A_ID,
1320                 RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET_DESCRIPTION,
1321                 RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1322                 DCF_TYPE,
1323                 RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1324                 RAWDCF_SPEED,
1325                 RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1326                 RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1327                 RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1328                 RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1329                 RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1330                 RAWDCF_KEEP
1331         },
1332         {                            /* mode 17 */
1333                 VARITEXT_FLAGS,
1334                 NO_POLL,
1335                 NO_INIT,
1336                 NO_EVENT,
1337                 NO_END,
1338                 NO_MESSAGE,
1339                 NO_LCLDATA,
1340                 VARITEXT_ROOTDELAY,
1341                 VARITEXT_BASEDELAY,
1342                 VARITEXT_ID,
1343                 VARITEXT_DESCRIPTION,
1344                 VARITEXT_FORMAT,
1345                 VARITEXT_TYPE,
1346                 VARITEXT_MAXUNSYNC,
1347                 VARITEXT_SPEED,
1348                 VARITEXT_CFLAG,
1349                 VARITEXT_IFLAG,
1350                 VARITEXT_OFLAG,
1351                 VARITEXT_LFLAG,
1352                 VARITEXT_SAMPLES,
1353                 VARITEXT_KEEP
1354         },
1355         {                               /* mode 18 */
1356                 MBG_FLAGS,
1357                 NO_POLL,
1358                 NO_INIT,
1359                 NO_EVENT,
1360                 GPS16X_END,
1361                 GPS16X_MESSAGE,
1362                 GPS16X_DATA,
1363                 GPS16X_ROOTDELAY,
1364                 GPS16X_BASEDELAY,
1365                 GPS16X_ID,
1366                 GPS16X_DESCRIPTION,
1367                 GPS16X_FORMAT,
1368                 GPS_TYPE,
1369                 GPS16X_MAXUNSYNC,
1370                 GPS16X_SPEED,
1371                 GPS16X_CFLAG,
1372                 GPS16X_IFLAG,
1373                 GPS16X_OFLAG,
1374                 GPS16X_LFLAG,
1375                 GPS16X_SAMPLES,
1376                 GPS16X_KEEP
1377         },
1378         {                               /* mode 19 */
1379                 RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1380                 NO_POLL,
1381                 RAWDCF_INIT,
1382                 NO_EVENT,
1383                 NO_END,
1384                 NO_MESSAGE,
1385                 NO_LCLDATA,
1386                 RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1387                 GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_BASEDELAY,
1388                 DCF_A_ID,
1389                 GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_DESCRIPTION,
1390                 RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1391                 DCF_TYPE,
1392                 RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1393                 GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_SPEED,
1394                 RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1395                 RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1396                 RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1397                 RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1398                 RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1399                 RAWDCF_KEEP
1400         },
1401         {                               /* mode 20, like mode 14 but driven by 75 baud */
1402                 RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1403                 NO_POLL,
1404                 RAWDCFDTRSET_INIT,
1405                 NO_EVENT,
1406                 NO_END,
1407                 NO_MESSAGE,
1408                 NO_LCLDATA,
1409                 RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1410                 RAWDCF_BASEDELAY,
1411                 DCF_A_ID,
1412                 RAWDCFDTRSET75_DESCRIPTION,
1413                 RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1414                 DCF_TYPE,
1415                 RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1416                 B75,
1417                 RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1418                 RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1419                 RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1420                 RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1421                 RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1422                 RAWDCF_KEEP
1423         },
1424         {                               /* mode 21, like mode 16 but driven by 75 baud
1425                                          - RAWDCF RTS set, DTR clr */
1426                 RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1427                 NO_POLL,
1428                 RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET_INIT,
1429                 NO_EVENT,
1430                 NO_END,
1431                 NO_MESSAGE,
1432                 NO_LCLDATA,
1433                 RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1434                 RAWDCF_BASEDELAY,
1435                 DCF_A_ID,
1436                 RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET75_DESCRIPTION,
1437                 RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1438                 DCF_TYPE,
1439                 RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1440                 B75,
1441                 RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1442                 RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1443                 RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1444                 RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1445                 RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1446                 RAWDCF_KEEP
1447         },
1448         {                               /* mode 22 - like 2 with POWERUP trust */
1449                 MBG_FLAGS | PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST,
1450                 NO_POLL,
1451                 NO_INIT,
1452                 NO_EVENT,
1453                 NO_END,
1454                 NO_MESSAGE,
1455                 NO_LCLDATA,
1456                 DCFUA31_ROOTDELAY,
1457                 DCFUA31_BASEDELAY,
1458                 DCF_A_ID,
1459                 DCFUA31_DESCRIPTION,
1460                 DCFUA31_FORMAT,
1461                 DCF_TYPE,
1462                 DCFUA31_MAXUNSYNC,
1463                 DCFUA31_SPEED,
1464                 DCFUA31_CFLAG,
1465                 DCFUA31_IFLAG,
1466                 DCFUA31_OFLAG,
1467                 DCFUA31_LFLAG,
1468                 DCFUA31_SAMPLES,
1469                 DCFUA31_KEEP
1470         },
1471         {                               /* mode 23 - like 7 with POWERUP trust */
1472                 MBG_FLAGS | PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST,
1473                 GPS16X_POLL,
1474                 GPS16X_INIT,
1475                 NO_EVENT,
1476                 GPS16X_END,
1477                 GPS16X_MESSAGE,
1478                 GPS16X_DATA,
1479                 GPS16X_ROOTDELAY,
1480                 GPS16X_BASEDELAY,
1481                 GPS16X_ID,
1482                 GPS16X_DESCRIPTION,
1483                 GPS16X_FORMAT,
1484                 GPS_TYPE,
1485                 GPS16X_MAXUNSYNC,
1486                 GPS16X_SPEED,
1487                 GPS16X_CFLAG,
1488                 GPS16X_IFLAG,
1489                 GPS16X_OFLAG,
1490                 GPS16X_LFLAG,
1491                 GPS16X_SAMPLES,
1492                 GPS16X_KEEP
1493         },
1494         {                               /* mode 24 */
1495                 SEL240X_FLAGS,
1496                 SEL240X_POLL,
1497                 SEL240X_INIT,
1498                 NO_EVENT,
1499                 SEL240X_END,
1500                 NO_MESSAGE,
1501                 SEL240X_DATA,
1502                 SEL240X_ROOTDELAY,
1503                 SEL240X_BASEDELAY,
1504                 SEL240X_ID,
1505                 SEL240X_DESCRIPTION,
1506                 SEL240X_FORMAT,
1507                 GPS_TYPE,
1508                 SEL240X_MAXUNSYNC,
1509                 SEL240X_SPEED,
1510                 SEL240X_CFLAG,
1511                 SEL240X_IFLAG,
1512                 SEL240X_OFLAG,
1513                 SEL240X_LFLAG,
1514                 SEL240X_SAMPLES,
1515                 SEL240X_KEEP
1516         },
1517 };
1518
1519 static int ncltypes = sizeof(parse_clockinfo) / sizeof(struct parse_clockinfo);
1520
1521 #define CLK_REALTYPE(x) ((int)(((x)->ttl) & 0x7F))
1522 #define CLK_TYPE(x)     ((CLK_REALTYPE(x) >= ncltypes) ? ~0 : CLK_REALTYPE(x))
1523 #define CLK_UNIT(x)     ((int)REFCLOCKUNIT(&(x)->srcadr))
1524 #define CLK_PPS(x)      (((x)->ttl) & 0x80)
1525
1526 /*
1527  * Other constant stuff
1528  */
1529 #define PARSEHSREFID    0x7f7f08ff      /* 127.127.8.255 refid for hi strata */
1530
1531 #define PARSESTATISTICS   (60*60)               /* output state statistics every hour */
1532
1533 static int notice = 0;
1534
1535 #define PARSE_STATETIME(parse, i) ((parse->generic->currentstatus == i) ? parse->statetime[i] + current_time - parse->lastchange : parse->statetime[i])
1536
1537 static void parse_event   (struct parseunit *, int);
1538 static void parse_process (struct parseunit *, parsetime_t *);
1539 static void clear_err     (struct parseunit *, u_long);
1540 static int  list_err      (struct parseunit *, u_long);
1541 static char * l_mktime    (u_long);
1542
1543 /**===========================================================================
1544  ** implementation error message regression module
1545  **/
1546 static void
1547 clear_err(
1548         struct parseunit *parse,
1549         u_long            lstate
1550         )
1551 {
1552         if (lstate == ERR_ALL)
1553         {
1554                 size_t i;
1555
1556                 for (i = 0; i < ERR_CNT; i++)
1557                 {
1558                         parse->errors[i].err_stage   = err_tbl[i];
1559                         parse->errors[i].err_cnt     = 0;
1560                         parse->errors[i].err_last    = 0;
1561                         parse->errors[i].err_started = 0;
1562                         parse->errors[i].err_suppressed = 0;
1563                 }
1564         }
1565         else
1566         {
1567                 parse->errors[lstate].err_stage   = err_tbl[lstate];
1568                 parse->errors[lstate].err_cnt     = 0;
1569                 parse->errors[lstate].err_last    = 0;
1570                 parse->errors[lstate].err_started = 0;
1571                 parse->errors[lstate].err_suppressed = 0;
1572         }
1573 }
1574
1575 static int
1576 list_err(
1577         struct parseunit *parse,
1578         u_long            lstate
1579         )
1580 {
1581         int do_it;
1582         struct errorinfo *err = &parse->errors[lstate];
1583
1584         if (err->err_started == 0)
1585         {
1586                 err->err_started = current_time;
1587         }
1588
1589         do_it = (current_time - err->err_last) >= err->err_stage->err_delay;
1590
1591         if (do_it)
1592             err->err_cnt++;
1593
1594         if (err->err_stage->err_count &&
1595             (err->err_cnt >= err->err_stage->err_count))
1596         {
1597                 err->err_stage++;
1598                 err->err_cnt = 0;
1599         }
1600
1601         if (!err->err_cnt && do_it)
1602             msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: interval for following error message class is at least %s",
1603                     CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), l_mktime(err->err_stage->err_delay));
1604
1605         if (!do_it)
1606             err->err_suppressed++;
1607         else
1608             err->err_last = current_time;
1609
1610         if (do_it && err->err_suppressed)
1611         {
1612                 msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: %ld message%s suppressed, error condition class persists for %s",
1613                         CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), err->err_suppressed, (err->err_suppressed == 1) ? " was" : "s where",
1614                         l_mktime(current_time - err->err_started));
1615                 err->err_suppressed = 0;
1616         }
1617
1618         return do_it;
1619 }
1620
1621 /*--------------------------------------------------
1622  * mkreadable - make a printable ascii string (without
1623  * embedded quotes so that the ntpq protocol isn't
1624  * fooled
1625  */
1626 #ifndef isprint
1627 #define isprint(_X_) (((_X_) > 0x1F) && ((_X_) < 0x7F))
1628 #endif
1629
1630 static char *
1631 mkreadable(
1632         char  *buffer,
1633         size_t blen,
1634         const char  *src,
1635         size_t srclen,
1636         int hex
1637         )
1638 {
1639         static const char ellipsis[] = "...";
1640         char *b    = buffer;
1641         char *endb = NULL;
1642
1643         if (blen < 4)
1644                 return NULL;            /* don't bother with mini buffers */
1645
1646         endb = buffer + blen - sizeof(ellipsis);
1647
1648         blen--;                 /* account for '\0' */
1649
1650         while (blen && srclen--)
1651         {
1652                 if (!hex &&             /* no binary only */
1653                     (*src != '\\') &&   /* no plain \ */
1654                     (*src != '"') &&    /* no " */
1655                     isprint((unsigned char)*src))       /* only printables */
1656                 {                       /* they are easy... */
1657                         *buffer++ = *src++;
1658                         blen--;
1659                 }
1660                 else
1661                 {
1662                         if (blen < 4)
1663                         {
1664                                 while (blen--)
1665                                 {
1666                                         *buffer++ = '.';
1667                                 }
1668                                 *buffer = '\0';
1669                                 return b;
1670                         }
1671                         else
1672                         {
1673                                 if (*src == '\\')
1674                                 {
1675                                         memcpy(buffer, "\\\\", 2);
1676                                         buffer += 2;
1677                                         blen   -= 2;
1678                                         src++;
1679                                 }
1680                                 else
1681                                 {
1682                                         snprintf(buffer, blen, "\\x%02x", *src++);
1683                                         blen   -= 4;
1684                                         buffer += 4;
1685                                 }
1686                         }
1687                 }
1688                 if (srclen && !blen && endb) /* overflow - set last chars to ... */
1689                         memcpy(endb, ellipsis, sizeof(ellipsis));
1690         }
1691
1692         *buffer = '\0';
1693         return b;
1694 }
1695
1696
1697 /*--------------------------------------------------
1698  * mkascii - make a printable ascii string
1699  * assumes (unless defined better) 7-bit ASCII
1700  */
1701 static char *
1702 mkascii(
1703         char  *buffer,
1704         long  blen,
1705         const char  *src,
1706         u_long  srclen
1707         )
1708 {
1709         return mkreadable(buffer, blen, src, srclen, 0);
1710 }
1711
1712 /**===========================================================================
1713  ** implementation of i/o handling methods
1714  ** (all STREAM, partial STREAM, user level)
1715  **/
1716
1717 /*
1718  * define possible io handling methods
1719  */
1720 #ifdef STREAM
1721 static int  ppsclock_init   (struct parseunit *);
1722 static int  stream_init     (struct parseunit *);
1723 static void stream_end      (struct parseunit *);
1724 static int  stream_enable   (struct parseunit *);
1725 static int  stream_disable  (struct parseunit *);
1726 static int  stream_setcs    (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1727 static int  stream_getfmt   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1728 static int  stream_setfmt   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1729 static int  stream_timecode (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1730 static void stream_receive  (struct recvbuf *);
1731 #endif
1732
1733 static int  local_init     (struct parseunit *);
1734 static void local_end      (struct parseunit *);
1735 static int  local_nop      (struct parseunit *);
1736 static int  local_setcs    (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1737 static int  local_getfmt   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1738 static int  local_setfmt   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1739 static int  local_timecode (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1740 static void local_receive  (struct recvbuf *);
1741 static int  local_input    (struct recvbuf *);
1742
1743 static bind_t io_bindings[] =
1744 {
1745 #ifdef STREAM
1746         {
1747                 "parse STREAM",
1748                 stream_init,
1749                 stream_end,
1750                 stream_setcs,
1751                 stream_disable,
1752                 stream_enable,
1753                 stream_getfmt,
1754                 stream_setfmt,
1755                 stream_timecode,
1756                 stream_receive,
1757                 0,
1758         },
1759         {
1760                 "ppsclock STREAM",
1761                 ppsclock_init,
1762                 local_end,
1763                 local_setcs,
1764                 local_nop,
1765                 local_nop,
1766                 local_getfmt,
1767                 local_setfmt,
1768                 local_timecode,
1769                 local_receive,
1770                 local_input,
1771         },
1772 #endif
1773         {
1774                 "normal",
1775                 local_init,
1776                 local_end,
1777                 local_setcs,
1778                 local_nop,
1779                 local_nop,
1780                 local_getfmt,
1781                 local_setfmt,
1782                 local_timecode,
1783                 local_receive,
1784                 local_input,
1785         },
1786         {
1787                 (char *)0,
1788                 NULL,
1789                 NULL,
1790                 NULL,
1791                 NULL,
1792                 NULL,
1793                 NULL,
1794                 NULL,
1795                 NULL,
1796                 NULL,
1797                 NULL,
1798         }
1799 };
1800
1801 #ifdef STREAM
1802
1803 /*--------------------------------------------------
1804  * ppsclock STREAM init
1805  */
1806 static int
1807 ppsclock_init(
1808         struct parseunit *parse
1809         )
1810 {
1811         static char m1[] = "ppsclocd";
1812         static char m2[] = "ppsclock";
1813
1814         /*
1815          * now push the parse streams module
1816          * it will ensure exclusive access to the device
1817          */
1818         if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, I_PUSH, (caddr_t)m1) == -1 &&
1819             ioctl(parse->ppsfd, I_PUSH, (caddr_t)m2) == -1)
1820         {
1821                 if (errno != EINVAL)
1822                 {
1823                         msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: ppsclock_init: ioctl(fd, I_PUSH, \"ppsclock\"): %m",
1824                                 CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1825                 }
1826                 return 0;
1827         }
1828         if (!local_init(parse))
1829         {
1830                 (void)ioctl(parse->ppsfd, I_POP, (caddr_t)0);
1831                 return 0;
1832         }
1833
1834         parse->flags |= PARSE_PPSCLOCK;
1835         return 1;
1836 }
1837
1838 /*--------------------------------------------------
1839  * parse STREAM init
1840  */
1841 static int
1842 stream_init(
1843         struct parseunit *parse
1844         )
1845 {
1846         static char m1[] = "parse";
1847         /*
1848          * now push the parse streams module
1849          * to test whether it is there (neat interface 8-( )
1850          */
1851         if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_PUSH, (caddr_t)m1) == -1)
1852         {
1853                 if (errno != EINVAL) /* accept non-existence */
1854                 {
1855                         msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_init: ioctl(fd, I_PUSH, \"parse\"): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1856                 }
1857                 return 0;
1858         }
1859         else
1860         {
1861                 while(ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_POP, (caddr_t)0) == 0)
1862                     /* empty loop */;
1863
1864                 /*
1865                  * now push it a second time after we have removed all
1866                  * module garbage
1867                  */
1868                 if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_PUSH, (caddr_t)m1) == -1)
1869                 {
1870                         msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_init: ioctl(fd, I_PUSH, \"parse\"): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1871                         return 0;
1872                 }
1873                 else
1874                 {
1875                         return 1;
1876                 }
1877         }
1878 }
1879
1880 /*--------------------------------------------------
1881  * parse STREAM end
1882  */
1883 static void
1884 stream_end(
1885         struct parseunit *parse
1886         )
1887 {
1888         while(ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_POP, (caddr_t)0) == 0)
1889             /* empty loop */;
1890 }
1891
1892 /*--------------------------------------------------
1893  * STREAM setcs
1894  */
1895 static int
1896 stream_setcs(
1897         struct parseunit *parse,
1898         parsectl_t  *tcl
1899         )
1900 {
1901         struct strioctl strioc;
1902
1903         strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_SETCS;
1904         strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
1905         strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)tcl;
1906         strioc.ic_len     = sizeof (*tcl);
1907
1908         if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
1909         {
1910                 msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_setcs: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_SETCS): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1911                 return 0;
1912         }
1913         return 1;
1914 }
1915
1916 /*--------------------------------------------------
1917  * STREAM enable
1918  */
1919 static int
1920 stream_enable(
1921         struct parseunit *parse
1922         )
1923 {
1924         struct strioctl strioc;
1925
1926         strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_ENABLE;
1927         strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
1928         strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)0;
1929         strioc.ic_len     = 0;
1930
1931         if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
1932         {
1933                 msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_enable: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_ENABLE): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1934                 return 0;
1935         }
1936         parse->generic->io.clock_recv = stream_receive; /* ok - parse input in kernel */
1937         return 1;
1938 }
1939
1940 /*--------------------------------------------------
1941  * STREAM disable
1942  */
1943 static int
1944 stream_disable(
1945         struct parseunit *parse
1946         )
1947 {
1948         struct strioctl strioc;
1949
1950         strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_DISABLE;
1951         strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
1952         strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)0;
1953         strioc.ic_len     = 0;
1954
1955         if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
1956         {
1957                 msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_disable: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_DISABLE): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1958                 return 0;
1959         }
1960         parse->generic->io.clock_recv = local_receive; /* ok - parse input in daemon */
1961         return 1;
1962 }
1963
1964 /*--------------------------------------------------
1965  * STREAM getfmt
1966  */
1967 static int
1968 stream_getfmt(
1969         struct parseunit *parse,
1970         parsectl_t  *tcl
1971         )
1972 {
1973         struct strioctl strioc;
1974
1975         strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_GETFMT;
1976         strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
1977         strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)tcl;
1978         strioc.ic_len     = sizeof (*tcl);
1979         if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
1980         {
1981                 msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_GETFMT): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1982                 return 0;
1983         }
1984         return 1;
1985 }
1986
1987 /*--------------------------------------------------
1988  * STREAM setfmt
1989  */
1990 static int
1991 stream_setfmt(
1992         struct parseunit *parse,
1993         parsectl_t  *tcl
1994         )
1995 {
1996         struct strioctl strioc;
1997
1998         strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_SETFMT;
1999         strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
2000         strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)tcl;
2001         strioc.ic_len     = sizeof (*tcl);
2002
2003         if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
2004         {
2005                 msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_setfmt: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_SETFMT): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
2006                 return 0;
2007         }
2008         return 1;
2009 }
2010
2011
2012 /*--------------------------------------------------
2013  * STREAM timecode
2014  */
2015 static int
2016 stream_timecode(
2017         struct parseunit *parse,
2018         parsectl_t  *tcl
2019         )
2020 {
2021         struct strioctl strioc;
2022
2023         strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_TIMECODE;
2024         strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
2025         strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)tcl;
2026         strioc.ic_len     = sizeof (*tcl);
2027
2028         if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
2029         {
2030                 ERR(ERR_INTERNAL)
2031                         msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_timecode: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_TIMECODE): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
2032                 return 0;
2033         }
2034         clear_err(parse, ERR_INTERNAL);
2035         return 1;
2036 }
2037
2038 /*--------------------------------------------------
2039  * STREAM receive
2040  */
2041 static void
2042 stream_receive(
2043         struct recvbuf *rbufp
2044         )
2045 {
2046         struct parseunit * parse;
2047         parsetime_t parsetime;
2048
2049         parse = (struct parseunit *)rbufp->recv_peer->procptr->unitptr;
2050         if (!parse->peer)
2051             return;
2052
2053         if (rbufp->recv_length != sizeof(parsetime_t))
2054         {
2055                 ERR(ERR_BADIO)
2056                         msyslog(LOG_ERR,"PARSE receiver #%d: stream_receive: bad size (got %d expected %d)",
2057                                 CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), rbufp->recv_length, (int)sizeof(parsetime_t));
2058                 parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADREPLY);
2059                 return;
2060         }
2061         clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
2062
2063         memmove((caddr_t)&parsetime,
2064                 (caddr_t)rbufp->recv_buffer,
2065                 sizeof(parsetime_t));
2066
2067 #ifdef DEBUG
2068         if (debug > 3)
2069           {
2070             printf("PARSE receiver #%d: status %06x, state %08x, time %lx.%08lx, stime %lx.%08lx, ptime %lx.%08lx\n",
2071                    CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
2072                    (unsigned int)parsetime.parse_status,
2073                    (unsigned int)parsetime.parse_state,
2074                    (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_time.tv.tv_sec,
2075                    (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_time.tv.tv_usec,
2076                    (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_stime.tv.tv_sec,
2077                    (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_stime.tv.tv_usec,
2078                    (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_ptime.tv.tv_sec,
2079                    (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_ptime.tv.tv_usec);
2080           }
2081 #endif
2082
2083         /*
2084          * switch time stamp world - be sure to normalize small usec field
2085          * errors.
2086          */
2087
2088         parsetime.parse_stime.fp = tval_stamp_to_lfp(parsetime.parse_stime.tv);
2089
2090         if (PARSE_TIMECODE(parsetime.parse_state))
2091         {
2092                 parsetime.parse_time.fp = tval_stamp_to_lfp(parsetime.parse_time.tv);
2093         }
2094
2095         if (PARSE_PPS(parsetime.parse_state))
2096         {
2097                 parsetime.parse_ptime.fp = tval_stamp_to_lfp(parsetime.parse_ptime.tv);
2098         }
2099
2100         parse_process(parse, &parsetime);
2101 }
2102 #endif
2103
2104 /*--------------------------------------------------
2105  * local init
2106  */
2107 static int
2108 local_init(
2109         struct parseunit *parse
2110         )
2111 {
2112         return parse_ioinit(&parse->parseio);
2113 }
2114
2115 /*--------------------------------------------------
2116  * local end
2117  */
2118 static void
2119 local_end(
2120         struct parseunit *parse
2121         )
2122 {
2123         parse_ioend(&parse->parseio);
2124 }
2125
2126
2127 /*--------------------------------------------------
2128  * local nop
2129  */
2130 static int
2131 local_nop(
2132         struct parseunit *parse
2133         )
2134 {
2135         return 1;
2136 }
2137
2138 /*--------------------------------------------------
2139  * local setcs
2140  */
2141 static int
2142 local_setcs(
2143         struct parseunit *parse,
2144         parsectl_t  *tcl
2145         )
2146 {
2147         return parse_setcs(tcl, &parse->parseio);
2148 }
2149
2150 /*--------------------------------------------------
2151  * local getfmt
2152  */
2153 static int
2154 local_getfmt(
2155         struct parseunit *parse,
2156         parsectl_t  *tcl
2157         )
2158 {
2159         return parse_getfmt(tcl, &parse->parseio);
2160 }
2161
2162 /*--------------------------------------------------
2163  * local setfmt
2164  */
2165 static int
2166 local_setfmt(
2167         struct parseunit *parse,
2168         parsectl_t  *tcl
2169         )
2170 {
2171         return parse_setfmt(tcl, &parse->parseio);
2172 }
2173
2174 /*--------------------------------------------------
2175  * local timecode
2176  */
2177 static int
2178 local_timecode(
2179         struct parseunit *parse,
2180         parsectl_t  *tcl
2181         )
2182 {
2183         return parse_timecode(tcl, &parse->parseio);
2184 }
2185
2186
2187 /*--------------------------------------------------
2188  * local input
2189  */
2190 static int
2191 local_input(
2192         struct recvbuf *rbufp
2193         )
2194 {
2195         struct parseunit * parse;
2196
2197         int count;
2198         unsigned char *s;
2199         timestamp_t ts;
2200
2201         parse = (struct parseunit *)rbufp->recv_peer->procptr->unitptr;
2202         if (!parse->peer)
2203                 return 0;
2204
2205         /*
2206          * eat all characters, parsing then and feeding complete samples
2207          */
2208         count = rbufp->recv_length;
2209         s = (unsigned char *)rbufp->recv_buffer;
2210         ts.fp = rbufp->recv_time;
2211
2212         while (count--)
2213         {
2214                 if (parse_ioread(&parse->parseio, (unsigned int)(*s++), &ts))
2215                 {
2216                         struct recvbuf *buf;
2217
2218                         /*
2219                          * got something good to eat
2220                          */
2221                         if (!PARSE_PPS(parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_state))
2222                         {
2223 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
2224                                 if (parse->flags & PARSE_PPSCLOCK)
2225                                 {
2226                                         struct timespec pps_timeout;
2227                                         pps_info_t      pps_info;
2228
2229                                         pps_timeout.tv_sec  = 0;
2230                                         pps_timeout.tv_nsec = 0;
2231
2232                                         if (time_pps_fetch(parse->atom.handle, PPS_TSFMT_TSPEC, &pps_info,
2233                                                            &pps_timeout) == 0)
2234                                         {
2235                                                 if (pps_info.assert_sequence + pps_info.clear_sequence != parse->ppsserial)
2236                                                 {
2237                                                         double dtemp;
2238
2239                                                         struct timespec pts;
2240                                                         /*
2241                                                          * add PPS time stamp if available via ppsclock module
2242                                                          * and not supplied already.
2243                                                          */
2244                                                         if (parse->flags & PARSE_CLEAR)
2245                                                           pts = pps_info.clear_timestamp;
2246                                                         else
2247                                                           pts = pps_info.assert_timestamp;
2248
2249                                                         parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp.l_ui = (uint32_t) (pts.tv_sec + JAN_1970);
2250
2251                                                         dtemp = (double) pts.tv_nsec / 1e9;
2252                                                         if (dtemp < 0.) {
2253                                                                 dtemp += 1;
2254                                                                 parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp.l_ui--;
2255                                                         }
2256                                                         if (dtemp > 1.) {
2257                                                                 dtemp -= 1;
2258                                                                 parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp.l_ui++;
2259                                                         }
2260                                                         parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp.l_uf = (uint32_t)(dtemp * FRAC);
2261
2262                                                         parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_state |= PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS;
2263 #ifdef DEBUG
2264                                                         if (debug > 3)
2265                                                         {
2266                                                                 printf(
2267                                                                        "parse: local_receive: fd %ld PPSAPI seq %ld - PPS %s\n",
2268                                                                        (long)rbufp->fd,
2269                                                                        (long)pps_info.assert_sequence + (long)pps_info.clear_sequence,
2270                                                                        lfptoa(&parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp, 6));
2271                                                         }
2272 #endif
2273                                                 }
2274 #ifdef DEBUG
2275                                                 else
2276                                                 {
2277                                                         if (debug > 3)
2278                                                         {
2279                                                                 printf(
2280                                                                        "parse: local_receive: fd %ld PPSAPI seq assert %ld, seq clear %ld - NO PPS event\n",
2281                                                                        (long)rbufp->fd,
2282                                                                        (long)pps_info.assert_sequence, (long)pps_info.clear_sequence);
2283                                                         }
2284                                                 }
2285 #endif
2286                                                 parse->ppsserial = pps_info.assert_sequence + pps_info.clear_sequence;
2287                                         }
2288 #ifdef DEBUG
2289                                         else
2290                                         {
2291                                                 if (debug > 3)
2292                                                 {
2293                                                         printf(
2294                                                                "parse: local_receive: fd %ld PPSAPI time_pps_fetch errno = %d\n",
2295                                                                (long)rbufp->fd,
2296                                                                errno);
2297                                                 }
2298                                         }
2299 #endif
2300                                 }
2301 #else
2302 #ifdef TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP
2303                                 struct timeval dcd_time;
2304
2305                                 if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP, &dcd_time) != -1)
2306                                 {
2307                                         l_fp tstmp;
2308
2309                                         TVTOTS(&dcd_time, &tstmp);
2310                                         tstmp.l_ui += JAN_1970;
2311                                         L_SUB(&ts.fp, &tstmp);
2312                                         if (ts.fp.l_ui == 0)
2313                                         {
2314 #ifdef DEBUG
2315                                                 if (debug)
2316                                                 {
2317                                                         printf(
2318                                                                "parse: local_receive: fd %d DCDTIMESTAMP %s\n",
2319                                                                parse->ppsfd,
2320                                                                lfptoa(&tstmp, 6));
2321                                                         printf(" sigio %s\n",
2322                                                                lfptoa(&ts.fp, 6));
2323                                                 }
2324 #endif
2325                                                 parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp = tstmp;
2326                                                 parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_state |= PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS;
2327                                         }
2328                                 }
2329 #else /* TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP */
2330 #if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_PPSCLOCKEV) && (defined(HAVE_CIOGETEV) || defined(HAVE_TIOCGPPSEV))
2331                                 if (parse->flags & PARSE_PPSCLOCK)
2332                                   {
2333                                     l_fp tts;
2334                                     struct ppsclockev ev;
2335
2336 #ifdef HAVE_CIOGETEV
2337                                     if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, CIOGETEV, (caddr_t)&ev) == 0)
2338 #endif
2339 #ifdef HAVE_TIOCGPPSEV
2340                                     if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, TIOCGPPSEV, (caddr_t)&ev) == 0)
2341 #endif
2342                                         {
2343                                           if (ev.serial != parse->ppsserial)
2344                                             {
2345                                               /*
2346                                                * add PPS time stamp if available via ppsclock module
2347                                                * and not supplied already.
2348                                                */
2349                                               if (!buftvtots((const char *)&ev.tv, &tts))
2350                                                 {
2351                                                   ERR(ERR_BADDATA)
2352                                                     msyslog(LOG_ERR,"parse: local_receive: timestamp conversion error (buftvtots) (ppsclockev.tv)");
2353                                                 }
2354                                               else
2355                                                 {
2356                                                   parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp = tts;
2357                                                   parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_state |= PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS;
2358                                                 }
2359                                             }
2360                                           parse->ppsserial = ev.serial;
2361                                         }
2362                                   }
2363 #endif
2364 #endif /* TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP */
2365 #endif /* !HAVE_PPSAPI */
2366                         }
2367                         if (count)
2368                         {       /* simulate receive */
2369                                 buf = get_free_recv_buffer();
2370                                 if (buf != NULL) {
2371                                         memmove((caddr_t)buf->recv_buffer,
2372                                                 (caddr_t)&parse->parseio.parse_dtime,
2373                                                 sizeof(parsetime_t));
2374                                         buf->recv_length  = sizeof(parsetime_t);
2375                                         buf->recv_time    = rbufp->recv_time;
2376 #ifndef HAVE_IO_COMPLETION_PORT
2377                                         buf->srcadr       = rbufp->srcadr;
2378 #endif
2379                                         buf->dstadr       = rbufp->dstadr;
2380                                         buf->receiver     = rbufp->receiver;
2381                                         buf->fd           = rbufp->fd;
2382                                         buf->X_from_where = rbufp->X_from_where;
2383                                         parse->generic->io.recvcount++;
2384                                         packets_received++;
2385                                         add_full_recv_buffer(buf);
2386 #ifdef HAVE_IO_COMPLETION_PORT
2387                                         SetEvent(WaitableIoEventHandle);
2388 #endif
2389                                 }
2390                                 parse_iodone(&parse->parseio);
2391                         }
2392                         else
2393                         {
2394                                 memmove((caddr_t)rbufp->recv_buffer,
2395                                         (caddr_t)&parse->parseio.parse_dtime,
2396                                         sizeof(parsetime_t));
2397                                 parse_iodone(&parse->parseio);
2398                                 rbufp->recv_length = sizeof(parsetime_t);
2399                                 return 1; /* got something & in place return */
2400                         }
2401                 }
2402         }
2403         return 0;               /* nothing to pass up */
2404 }
2405
2406 /*--------------------------------------------------
2407  * local receive
2408  */
2409 static void
2410 local_receive(
2411         struct recvbuf *rbufp
2412         )
2413 {
2414         struct parseunit * parse;
2415         parsetime_t parsetime;
2416
2417         parse = (struct parseunit *)rbufp->recv_peer->procptr->unitptr;
2418         if (!parse->peer)
2419             return;
2420
2421         if (rbufp->recv_length != sizeof(parsetime_t))
2422         {
2423                 ERR(ERR_BADIO)
2424                         msyslog(LOG_ERR,"PARSE receiver #%d: local_receive: bad size (got %d expected %d)",
2425                                 CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), rbufp->recv_length, (int)sizeof(parsetime_t));
2426                 parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADREPLY);
2427                 return;
2428         }
2429         clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
2430
2431         memmove((caddr_t)&parsetime,
2432                 (caddr_t)rbufp->recv_buffer,
2433                 sizeof(parsetime_t));
2434
2435 #ifdef DEBUG
2436         if (debug > 3)
2437           {
2438             printf("PARSE receiver #%d: status %06x, state %08x, time(fp) %lx.%08lx, stime(fp) %lx.%08lx, ptime(fp) %lx.%08lx\n",
2439                    CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
2440                    (unsigned int)parsetime.parse_status,
2441                    (unsigned int)parsetime.parse_state,
2442                    (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_time.fp.l_ui,
2443                    (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_time.fp.l_uf,
2444                    (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_stime.fp.l_ui,
2445                    (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_stime.fp.l_uf,
2446                    (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_ptime.fp.l_ui,
2447                    (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_ptime.fp.l_uf);
2448           }
2449 #endif
2450
2451         parse_process(parse, &parsetime);
2452 }
2453
2454 /*--------------------------------------------------
2455  * init_iobinding - find and initialize lower layers
2456  */
2457 static bind_t *
2458 init_iobinding(
2459         struct parseunit *parse
2460         )
2461 {
2462   bind_t *b = io_bindings;
2463
2464         while (b->bd_description != (char *)0)
2465         {
2466                 if ((*b->bd_init)(parse))
2467                 {
2468                         return b;
2469                 }
2470                 b++;
2471         }
2472         return (bind_t *)0;
2473 }
2474
2475 /**===========================================================================
2476  ** support routines
2477  **/
2478
2479 static NTP_PRINTF(4, 5) char *
2480 ap(char *buffer, size_t len, char *pos, const char *fmt, ...)
2481 {
2482         va_list va;
2483         int l;
2484         size_t rem = len - (pos - buffer);
2485
2486         if (rem == 0)
2487                 return pos;
2488
2489         va_start(va, fmt);
2490         l = vsnprintf(pos, rem, fmt, va);
2491         va_end(va);
2492
2493         if (l != -1) {
2494                 rem--;
2495                 if (rem >= (size_t)l)
2496                         pos += l;
2497                 else
2498                         pos += rem;
2499         }
2500
2501         return pos;
2502 }
2503
2504 /*--------------------------------------------------
2505  * convert a flag field to a string
2506  */
2507 static char *
2508 parsestate(
2509         u_long lstate,
2510         char *buffer,
2511         int size
2512         )
2513 {
2514         static struct bits
2515         {
2516                 u_long      bit;
2517                 const char *name;
2518         } flagstrings[] =
2519           {
2520                   { PARSEB_ANNOUNCE,   "DST SWITCH WARNING" },
2521                   { PARSEB_POWERUP,    "NOT SYNCHRONIZED" },
2522                   { PARSEB_NOSYNC,     "TIME CODE NOT CONFIRMED" },
2523                   { PARSEB_DST,        "DST" },
2524                   { PARSEB_UTC,        "UTC DISPLAY" },
2525                   { PARSEB_LEAPADD,    "LEAP ADD WARNING" },
2526                   { PARSEB_LEAPDEL,    "LEAP DELETE WARNING" },
2527                   { PARSEB_LEAPSECOND, "LEAP SECOND" },
2528                   { PARSEB_CALLBIT,    "CALL BIT" },
2529                   { PARSEB_TIMECODE,   "TIME CODE" },
2530                   { PARSEB_PPS,        "PPS" },
2531                   { PARSEB_POSITION,   "POSITION" },
2532                   { 0,                 NULL }
2533           };
2534
2535         static struct sbits
2536         {
2537                 u_long      bit;
2538                 const char *name;
2539         } sflagstrings[] =
2540           {
2541                   { PARSEB_S_LEAP,     "LEAP INDICATION" },
2542                   { PARSEB_S_PPS,      "PPS SIGNAL" },
2543                   { PARSEB_S_CALLBIT,  "CALLBIT" },
2544                   { PARSEB_S_POSITION, "POSITION" },
2545                   { 0,                 NULL }
2546           };
2547         int i;
2548         char *s, *t;
2549
2550         *buffer = '\0';
2551         s = t = buffer;
2552
2553         i = 0;
2554         while (flagstrings[i].bit)
2555         {
2556                 if (flagstrings[i].bit & lstate)
2557                 {
2558                         if (s != t)
2559                                 t = ap(buffer, size, t, "; ");
2560                         t = ap(buffer, size, t, "%s", flagstrings[i].name);
2561                 }
2562                 i++;
2563         }
2564
2565         if (lstate & (PARSEB_S_LEAP|PARSEB_S_CALLBIT|PARSEB_S_PPS|PARSEB_S_POSITION))
2566         {
2567                 if (s != t)
2568                         t = ap(buffer, size, t, "; ");
2569
2570                 t = ap(buffer, size, t, "(");
2571
2572                 s = t;
2573
2574                 i = 0;
2575                 while (sflagstrings[i].bit)
2576                 {
2577                         if (sflagstrings[i].bit & lstate)
2578                         {
2579                                 if (t != s)
2580                                 {
2581                                         t = ap(buffer, size, t, "; ");
2582                                 }
2583
2584                                 t = ap(buffer, size, t, "%s",
2585                                     sflagstrings[i].name);
2586                         }
2587                         i++;
2588                 }
2589                 t = ap(buffer, size, t, ")");
2590                 /* t is unused here, but if we don't track it and
2591                  * need it later, that's a bug waiting to happen.
2592                  */
2593         }
2594         return buffer;
2595 }
2596
2597 /*--------------------------------------------------
2598  * convert a status flag field to a string
2599  */
2600 static char *
2601 parsestatus(
2602         u_long lstate,
2603         char *buffer,
2604         int size
2605         )
2606 {
2607         static struct bits
2608         {
2609                 u_long      bit;
2610                 const char *name;
2611         } flagstrings[] =
2612           {
2613                   { CVT_OK,      "CONVERSION SUCCESSFUL" },
2614                   { CVT_NONE,    "NO CONVERSION" },
2615                   { CVT_FAIL,    "CONVERSION FAILED" },
2616                   { CVT_BADFMT,  "ILLEGAL FORMAT" },
2617                   { CVT_BADDATE, "DATE ILLEGAL" },
2618                   { CVT_BADTIME, "TIME ILLEGAL" },
2619                   { CVT_ADDITIONAL, "ADDITIONAL DATA" },
2620                   { 0,           NULL }
2621           };
2622         int i;
2623         char *t;
2624
2625         t = buffer;
2626         *buffer = '\0';
2627
2628         i = 0;
2629         while (flagstrings[i].bit)
2630         {
2631                 if (flagstrings[i].bit & lstate)
2632                 {
2633                         if (t != buffer)
2634                                 t = ap(buffer, size, t, "; ");
2635                         t = ap(buffer, size, t, "%s", flagstrings[i].name);
2636                 }
2637                 i++;
2638         }
2639
2640         return buffer;
2641 }
2642
2643 /*--------------------------------------------------
2644  * convert a clock status flag field to a string
2645  */
2646 static const char *
2647 clockstatus(
2648         u_long lstate
2649         )
2650 {
2651         static char buffer[20];
2652         static struct status
2653         {
2654                 u_long      value;
2655                 const char *name;
2656         } flagstrings[] =
2657           {
2658                   { CEVNT_NOMINAL, "NOMINAL" },
2659                   { CEVNT_TIMEOUT, "NO RESPONSE" },
2660                   { CEVNT_BADREPLY,"BAD FORMAT" },
2661                   { CEVNT_FAULT,   "FAULT" },
2662                   { CEVNT_PROP,    "PROPAGATION DELAY" },
2663                   { CEVNT_BADDATE, "ILLEGAL DATE" },
2664                   { CEVNT_BADTIME, "ILLEGAL TIME" },
2665                   { (unsigned)~0L, NULL }
2666           };
2667         int i;
2668
2669         i = 0;
2670         while (flagstrings[i].value != (u_int)~0)
2671         {
2672                 if (flagstrings[i].value == lstate)
2673                 {
2674                         return flagstrings[i].name;
2675                 }
2676                 i++;
2677         }
2678
2679         snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "unknown #%ld", (u_long)lstate);
2680
2681         return buffer;
2682 }
2683
2684
2685 /*--------------------------------------------------
2686  * l_mktime - make representation of a relative time
2687  */
2688 static char *
2689 l_mktime(
2690         u_long delta
2691         )
2692 {
2693         u_long tmp, m, s;
2694         static char buffer[40];
2695         char *t;
2696
2697         buffer[0] = '\0';
2698         t = buffer;
2699
2700         if ((tmp = delta / (60*60*24)) != 0)
2701         {
2702                 t = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), t, "%ldd+", (u_long)tmp);
2703                 delta -= tmp * 60*60*24;
2704         }
2705
2706         s = delta % 60;
2707         delta /= 60;
2708         m = delta % 60;
2709         delta /= 60;
2710
2711         t = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), t, "%02d:%02d:%02d",
2712              (int)delta, (int)m, (int)s);
2713
2714         return buffer;
2715 }
2716
2717
2718 /*--------------------------------------------------
2719  * parse_statistics - list summary of clock states
2720  */
2721 static void
2722 parse_statistics(
2723         struct parseunit *parse
2724         )
2725 {
2726         int i;
2727
2728         NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKSTATIST) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
2729                 {
2730                         msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: running time: %s",
2731                                 CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
2732                                 l_mktime(current_time - parse->generic->timestarted));
2733
2734                         msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: current status: %s",
2735                                 CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
2736                                 clockstatus(parse->generic->currentstatus));
2737
2738                         for (i = 0; i <= CEVNT_MAX; i++)
2739                         {
2740                                 u_long s_time;
2741                                 u_long percent, d = current_time - parse->generic->timestarted;
2742
2743                                 percent = s_time = PARSE_STATETIME(parse, i);
2744
2745                                 while (((u_long)(~0) / 10000) < percent)
2746                                 {
2747                                         percent /= 10;
2748                                         d       /= 10;
2749                                 }
2750
2751                                 if (d)
2752                                     percent = (percent * 10000) / d;
2753                                 else
2754                                     percent = 10000;
2755
2756                                 if (s_time)
2757                                     msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: state %18s: %13s (%3ld.%02ld%%)",
2758                                             CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
2759                                             clockstatus((unsigned int)i),
2760                                             l_mktime(s_time),
2761                                             percent / 100, percent % 100);
2762                         }
2763                 }
2764 }
2765
2766 /*--------------------------------------------------
2767  * cparse_statistics - wrapper for statistics call
2768  */
2769 static void
2770 cparse_statistics(
2771         struct parseunit *parse
2772         )
2773 {
2774         if (parse->laststatistic + PARSESTATISTICS < current_time)
2775                 parse_statistics(parse);
2776         parse->laststatistic = current_time;
2777 }
2778
2779 /**===========================================================================
2780  ** ntp interface routines
2781  **/
2782
2783 /*--------------------------------------------------
2784  * parse_shutdown - shut down a PARSE clock
2785  */
2786 static void
2787 parse_shutdown(
2788         int unit,
2789         struct peer *peer
2790         )
2791 {
2792         struct parseunit *parse = NULL;
2793
2794         if (peer && peer->procptr)
2795                 parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
2796
2797         if (!parse)
2798         {
2799                 /* nothing to clean up */
2800                 return;
2801         }
2802
2803         if (!parse->peer)
2804         {
2805                 msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: INTERNAL ERROR - unit already inactive - shutdown ignored", unit);
2806                 return;
2807         }
2808
2809 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
2810         if (parse->flags & PARSE_PPSCLOCK)
2811         {
2812                 (void)time_pps_destroy(parse->atom.handle);
2813         }
2814 #endif
2815         if (parse->generic->io.fd != parse->ppsfd && parse->ppsfd != -1)
2816                 (void)closeserial(parse->ppsfd);  /* close separate PPS source */
2817
2818         /*
2819          * print statistics a last time and
2820          * stop statistics machine
2821          */
2822         parse_statistics(parse);
2823
2824         if (parse->parse_type->cl_end)
2825         {
2826                 parse->parse_type->cl_end(parse);
2827         }
2828
2829         /*
2830          * cleanup before leaving this world
2831          */
2832         if (parse->binding)
2833             PARSE_END(parse);
2834
2835         /*
2836          * Tell the I/O module to turn us off.  We're history.
2837          */
2838         io_closeclock(&parse->generic->io);
2839
2840         free_varlist(parse->kv);
2841
2842         NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
2843                 msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: reference clock \"%s\" removed",
2844                         CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), parse->parse_type->cl_description);
2845
2846         parse->peer = (struct peer *)0; /* unused now */
2847         peer->procptr->unitptr = (caddr_t)0;
2848         free(parse);
2849 }
2850
2851 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
2852 /*----------------------------------------
2853  * set up HARDPPS via PPSAPI
2854  */
2855 static void
2856 parse_hardpps(
2857               struct parseunit *parse,
2858               int mode
2859               )
2860 {
2861         if (parse->hardppsstate == mode)
2862                 return;
2863
2864         if (CLK_PPS(parse->peer) && (parse->flags & PARSE_PPSKERNEL)) {
2865                 int     i = 0;
2866
2867                 if (mode == PARSE_HARDPPS_ENABLE)
2868                         {
2869                                 if (parse->flags & PARSE_CLEAR)
2870                                         i = PPS_CAPTURECLEAR;
2871                                 else
2872                                         i = PPS_CAPTUREASSERT;
2873                         }
2874
2875                 if (time_pps_kcbind(parse->atom.handle, PPS_KC_HARDPPS, i,
2876                     PPS_TSFMT_TSPEC) < 0) {
2877                         msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: time_pps_kcbind failed: %m",
2878                                 CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
2879                 } else {
2880                         NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
2881                                 msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: kernel PPS synchronisation %sabled",
2882                                         CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), (mode == PARSE_HARDPPS_ENABLE) ? "en" : "dis");
2883                         /*
2884                          * tell the rest, that we have a kernel PPS source, iff we ever enable HARDPPS
2885                          */
2886                         if (mode == PARSE_HARDPPS_ENABLE)
2887                                 hardpps_enable = 1;
2888                 }
2889         }
2890
2891         parse->hardppsstate = mode;
2892 }
2893
2894 /*----------------------------------------
2895  * set up PPS via PPSAPI
2896  */
2897 static int
2898 parse_ppsapi(
2899              struct parseunit *parse
2900         )
2901 {
2902         int cap, mode_ppsoffset;
2903         const char *cp;
2904
2905         parse->flags &= (u_char) (~PARSE_PPSCLOCK);
2906
2907         /*
2908          * collect PPSAPI offset capability - should move into generic handling
2909          */
2910         if (time_pps_getcap(parse->atom.handle, &cap) < 0) {
2911                 msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_ppsapi: time_pps_getcap failed: %m",
2912                         CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
2913
2914                 return 0;
2915         }
2916
2917         /*
2918          * initialize generic PPSAPI interface
2919          *
2920          * we leave out CLK_FLAG3 as time_pps_kcbind()
2921          * is handled here for now. Ideally this should also
2922          * be part of the generic PPSAPI interface
2923          */
2924         if (!refclock_params(parse->flags & (CLK_FLAG1|CLK_FLAG2|CLK_FLAG4), &parse->atom))
2925                 return 0;
2926
2927         /* nb. only turn things on, if someone else has turned something
2928          *      on before we get here, leave it alone!
2929          */
2930
2931         if (parse->flags & PARSE_CLEAR) {
2932                 cp = "CLEAR";
2933                 mode_ppsoffset = PPS_OFFSETCLEAR;
2934         } else {
2935                 cp = "ASSERT";
2936                 mode_ppsoffset = PPS_OFFSETASSERT;
2937         }
2938
2939         msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: initializing PPS to %s",
2940                 CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), cp);
2941
2942         if (!(mode_ppsoffset & cap)) {
2943           msyslog(LOG_WARNING, "PARSE receiver #%d: Cannot set PPS_%sCLEAR, this will increase jitter (PPS API capabilities=0x%x)",
2944                   CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), cp, cap);
2945                 mode_ppsoffset = 0;
2946         } else {
2947                 if (mode_ppsoffset == PPS_OFFSETCLEAR)
2948                         {
2949                                 parse->atom.pps_params.clear_offset.tv_sec = (time_t)(-parse->ppsphaseadjust);
2950                                 parse->atom.pps_params.clear_offset.tv_nsec = (long)(-1e9*(parse->ppsphaseadjust - (double)(long)parse->ppsphaseadjust));
2951                         }
2952
2953                 if (mode_ppsoffset == PPS_OFFSETASSERT)
2954                         {
2955                                 parse->atom.pps_params.assert_offset.tv_sec = (time_t)(-parse->ppsphaseadjust);
2956                                 parse->atom.pps_params.assert_offset.tv_nsec = (long)(-1e9*(parse->ppsphaseadjust - (double)(long)parse->ppsphaseadjust));
2957                         }
2958         }
2959
2960         parse->atom.pps_params.mode |= mode_ppsoffset;
2961
2962         if (time_pps_setparams(parse->atom.handle, &parse->atom.pps_params) < 0) {
2963           msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: FAILED set PPS parameters: %m",
2964                   CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
2965                 return 0;
2966         }
2967
2968         parse->flags |= PARSE_PPSCLOCK;
2969         return 1;
2970 }
2971 #else
2972 #define parse_hardpps(_PARSE_, _MODE_) /* empty */
2973 #endif
2974
2975 /*--------------------------------------------------
2976  * parse_start - open the PARSE devices and initialize data for processing
2977  */
2978 static int
2979 parse_start(
2980         int sysunit,
2981         struct peer *peer
2982         )
2983 {
2984         u_int unit;
2985         int fd232;
2986 #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
2987         struct termios tio;             /* NEEDED FOR A LONG TIME ! */
2988 #endif
2989 #ifdef HAVE_SYSV_TTYS
2990         struct termio tio;              /* NEEDED FOR A LONG TIME ! */
2991 #endif
2992         struct parseunit * parse;
2993         char parsedev[sizeof(PARSEDEVICE)+20];
2994         char parseppsdev[sizeof(PARSEPPSDEVICE)+20];
2995         parsectl_t tmp_ctl;
2996         u_int type;
2997
2998         /*
2999          * get out Copyright information once
3000          */
3001         if (!notice)
3002         {
3003                 NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
3004                         msyslog(LOG_INFO, "NTP PARSE support: Copyright (c) 1989-2015, Frank Kardel");
3005                 notice = 1;
3006         }
3007
3008         type = CLK_TYPE(peer);
3009         unit = CLK_UNIT(peer);
3010
3011         if ((type == (u_int)~0) || (parse_clockinfo[type].cl_description == (char *)0))
3012         {
3013                 msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: unsupported clock type %d (max %d)",
3014                         unit, CLK_REALTYPE(peer), ncltypes-1);
3015                 return 0;
3016         }
3017
3018         /*
3019          * Unit okay, attempt to open the device.
3020          */
3021         (void) snprintf(parsedev, sizeof(parsedev), PARSEDEVICE, unit);
3022         (void) snprintf(parseppsdev, sizeof(parsedev), PARSEPPSDEVICE, unit);
3023
3024 #ifndef O_NOCTTY
3025 #define O_NOCTTY 0
3026 #endif
3027 #ifndef O_NONBLOCK
3028 #define O_NONBLOCK 0
3029 #endif
3030
3031         fd232 = tty_open(parsedev, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY | O_NONBLOCK, 0777);
3032
3033         if (fd232 == -1)
3034         {
3035                 msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: open of %s failed: %m", unit, parsedev);
3036                 return 0;
3037         }
3038
3039         parse = emalloc_zero(sizeof(*parse));
3040
3041         parse->generic = peer->procptr;  /* link up */
3042         parse->generic->unitptr = (caddr_t)parse; /* link down */
3043
3044         /*
3045          * Set up the structures
3046          */
3047         parse->generic->timestarted    = current_time;
3048         parse->lastchange     = current_time;
3049
3050         parse->flags          = 0;
3051         parse->pollneeddata   = 0;
3052         parse->laststatistic  = current_time;
3053         parse->lastformat     = (unsigned short)~0;     /* assume no format known */
3054         parse->timedata.parse_status = (unsigned short)~0;      /* be sure to mark initial status change */
3055         parse->lastmissed     = 0;      /* assume got everything */
3056         parse->ppsserial      = 0;
3057         parse->ppsfd          = -1;
3058         parse->localdata      = (void *)0;
3059         parse->localstate     = 0;
3060         parse->kv             = (struct ctl_var *)0;
3061
3062         clear_err(parse, ERR_ALL);
3063
3064         parse->parse_type     = &parse_clockinfo[type];
3065
3066         parse->maxunsync      = parse->parse_type->cl_maxunsync;
3067
3068         parse->generic->fudgetime1 = parse->parse_type->cl_basedelay;
3069
3070         parse->generic->fudgetime2 = 0.0;
3071         parse->ppsphaseadjust = parse->generic->fudgetime2;
3072
3073         parse->generic->clockdesc  = parse->parse_type->cl_description;
3074
3075         peer->rootdelay       = parse->parse_type->cl_rootdelay;
3076         peer->sstclktype      = parse->parse_type->cl_type;
3077         peer->precision       = sys_precision;
3078
3079         peer->stratum         = STRATUM_REFCLOCK;
3080
3081         if (peer->stratum <= 1)
3082             memmove((char *)&parse->generic->refid, parse->parse_type->cl_id, 4);
3083         else
3084             parse->generic->refid = htonl(PARSEHSREFID);
3085
3086         parse->generic->io.fd = fd232;
3087
3088         parse->peer = peer;             /* marks it also as busy */
3089
3090         /*
3091          * configure terminal line
3092          */
3093         if (TTY_GETATTR(fd232, &tio) == -1)
3094         {
3095                 msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: tcgetattr(%d, &tio): %m", unit, fd232);
3096                 parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3097                 return 0;
3098         }
3099         else
3100         {
3101 #ifndef _PC_VDISABLE
3102                 memset((char *)tio.c_cc, 0, sizeof(tio.c_cc));
3103 #else
3104                 int disablec;
3105                 errno = 0;              /* pathconf can deliver -1 without changing errno ! */
3106
3107                 disablec = fpathconf(parse->generic->io.fd, _PC_VDISABLE);
3108                 if (disablec == -1 && errno)
3109                 {
3110                         msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: fpathconf(fd, _PC_VDISABLE): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3111                         memset((char *)tio.c_cc, 0, sizeof(tio.c_cc)); /* best guess */
3112                 }
3113                 else
3114                     if (disablec != -1)
3115                         memset((char *)tio.c_cc, disablec, sizeof(tio.c_cc));
3116 #endif
3117
3118 #if defined (VMIN) || defined(VTIME)
3119                 if ((parse_clockinfo[type].cl_lflag & ICANON) == 0)
3120                 {
3121 #ifdef VMIN
3122                         tio.c_cc[VMIN]   = 1;
3123 #endif
3124 #ifdef VTIME
3125                         tio.c_cc[VTIME]  = 0;
3126 #endif
3127                 }
3128 #endif
3129
3130                 tio.c_cflag = (tcflag_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_cflag;
3131                 tio.c_iflag = (tcflag_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_iflag;
3132                 tio.c_oflag = (tcflag_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_oflag;
3133                 tio.c_lflag = (tcflag_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_lflag;
3134
3135
3136 #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
3137                 if ((cfsetospeed(&tio, (speed_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_speed) == -1) ||
3138                     (cfsetispeed(&tio, (speed_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_speed) == -1))
3139                 {
3140                         msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: tcset{i,o}speed(&tio, speed): %m", unit);
3141                         parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3142                         return 0;
3143                 }
3144 #else
3145                 tio.c_cflag     |= parse_clockinfo[type].cl_speed;
3146 #endif
3147
3148                 /*
3149                  * set up pps device
3150                  * if the PARSEPPSDEVICE can be opened that will be used
3151                  * for PPS else PARSEDEVICE will be used
3152                  */
3153                 parse->ppsfd = tty_open(parseppsdev, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY | O_NONBLOCK, 0777);
3154
3155                 if (parse->ppsfd == -1)
3156                 {
3157                         parse->ppsfd = fd232;
3158                 }
3159
3160 /*
3161  * Linux PPS - the old way
3162  */
3163 #if defined(HAVE_TIO_SERIAL_STUFF)              /* Linux hack: define PPS interface */
3164                 {
3165                         struct serial_struct    ss;
3166                         if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, TIOCGSERIAL, &ss) < 0 ||
3167                             (
3168 #ifdef ASYNC_LOW_LATENCY
3169                              ss.flags |= ASYNC_LOW_LATENCY,
3170 #endif
3171 #ifndef HAVE_PPSAPI
3172 #ifdef ASYNC_PPS_CD_NEG
3173                              ss.flags |= ASYNC_PPS_CD_NEG,
3174 #endif
3175 #endif
3176                              ioctl(parse->ppsfd, TIOCSSERIAL, &ss)) < 0) {
3177                                 msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "refclock_parse: TIOCSSERIAL fd %d, %m", parse->ppsfd);
3178                                 msyslog(LOG_NOTICE,
3179                                         "refclock_parse: optional PPS processing not available");
3180                         } else {
3181                                 parse->flags    |= PARSE_PPSCLOCK;
3182 #ifdef ASYNC_PPS_CD_NEG
3183                                 NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
3184                                   msyslog(LOG_INFO,
3185                                           "refclock_parse: PPS detection on");
3186 #endif
3187                         }
3188                 }
3189 #endif
3190
3191 /*
3192  * SUN the Solaris way
3193  */
3194 #ifdef HAVE_TIOCSPPS                    /* SUN PPS support */
3195                 if (CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
3196                     {
3197                         int i = 1;
3198
3199                         if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, TIOCSPPS, (caddr_t)&i) == 0)
3200                             {
3201                                 parse->flags |= PARSE_PPSCLOCK;
3202                             }
3203                     }
3204 #endif
3205
3206 /*
3207  * PPS via PPSAPI
3208  */
3209 #if defined(HAVE_PPSAPI)
3210                 parse->hardppsstate = PARSE_HARDPPS_DISABLE;
3211                 if (CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
3212                 {
3213                   if (!refclock_ppsapi(parse->ppsfd, &parse->atom))
3214                     {
3215                       msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: could not set up PPS: %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3216                     }
3217                   else
3218                     {
3219                       parse_ppsapi(parse);
3220                     }
3221                 }
3222 #endif
3223
3224                 if (TTY_SETATTR(fd232, &tio) == -1)
3225                 {
3226                         msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: tcsetattr(%d, &tio): %m", unit, fd232);
3227                         parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3228                         return 0;
3229                 }
3230         }
3231
3232         /*
3233          * pick correct input machine
3234          */
3235         parse->generic->io.srcclock = peer;
3236         parse->generic->io.datalen = 0;
3237
3238         parse->binding = init_iobinding(parse);
3239
3240         if (parse->binding == (bind_t *)0)
3241                 {
3242                         msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: io sub system initialisation failed.", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3243                         parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3244                         return 0;                       /* well, ok - special initialisation broke */
3245                 }
3246
3247         parse->generic->io.clock_recv = parse->binding->bd_receive; /* pick correct receive routine */
3248         parse->generic->io.io_input   = parse->binding->bd_io_input; /* pick correct input routine */
3249
3250         /*
3251          * as we always(?) get 8 bit chars we want to be
3252          * sure, that the upper bits are zero for less
3253          * than 8 bit I/O - so we pass that information on.
3254          * note that there can be only one bit count format
3255          * per file descriptor
3256          */
3257
3258         switch (tio.c_cflag & CSIZE)
3259         {
3260             case CS5:
3261                 tmp_ctl.parsesetcs.parse_cs = PARSE_IO_CS5;
3262                 break;
3263
3264             case CS6:
3265                 tmp_ctl.parsesetcs.parse_cs = PARSE_IO_CS6;
3266                 break;
3267
3268             case CS7:
3269                 tmp_ctl.parsesetcs.parse_cs = PARSE_IO_CS7;
3270                 break;
3271
3272             case CS8:
3273                 tmp_ctl.parsesetcs.parse_cs = PARSE_IO_CS8;
3274                 break;
3275         }
3276
3277         if (!PARSE_SETCS(parse, &tmp_ctl))
3278         {
3279                 msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: parse_setcs() FAILED.", unit);
3280                 parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3281                 return 0;                       /* well, ok - special initialisation broke */
3282         }
3283
3284         strlcpy(tmp_ctl.parseformat.parse_buffer, parse->parse_type->cl_format, sizeof(tmp_ctl.parseformat.parse_buffer));
3285         tmp_ctl.parseformat.parse_count = (u_short) strlen(tmp_ctl.parseformat.parse_buffer);
3286
3287         if (!PARSE_SETFMT(parse, &tmp_ctl))
3288         {
3289                 msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: parse_setfmt() FAILED.", unit);
3290                 parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3291                 return 0;                       /* well, ok - special initialisation broke */
3292         }
3293
3294         /*
3295          * get rid of all IO accumulated so far
3296          */
3297 #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
3298         (void) tcflush(parse->generic->io.fd, TCIOFLUSH);
3299 #else
3300 #if defined(TCFLSH) && defined(TCIOFLUSH)
3301         {
3302                 int flshcmd = TCIOFLUSH;
3303
3304                 (void) ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, TCFLSH, (caddr_t)&flshcmd);
3305         }
3306 #endif
3307 #endif
3308
3309         /*
3310          * try to do any special initializations
3311          */
3312         if (parse->parse_type->cl_init)
3313                 {
3314                         if (parse->parse_type->cl_init(parse))
3315                                 {
3316                                         parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3317                                         return 0;               /* well, ok - special initialisation broke */
3318                                 }
3319                 }
3320
3321         /*
3322          * Insert in async io device list.
3323          */
3324         if (!io_addclock(&parse->generic->io))
3325         {
3326                 msyslog(LOG_ERR,
3327                         "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: addclock %s fails (ABORT - clock type requires async io)", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), parsedev);
3328                 parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3329                 return 0;
3330         }
3331
3332         /*
3333          * print out configuration
3334          */
3335         NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
3336                 {
3337                         /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
3338                         msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: reference clock \"%s\" (I/O device %s, PPS device %s) added",
3339                                 CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3340                                 parse->parse_type->cl_description, parsedev,
3341                                 (parse->ppsfd != parse->generic->io.fd) ? parseppsdev : parsedev);
3342
3343                         msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: Stratum %d, trust time %s, precision %d",
3344                                 CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3345                                 parse->peer->stratum,
3346                                 l_mktime(parse->maxunsync), parse->peer->precision);
3347
3348                         msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: rootdelay %.6f s, phase adjustment %.6f s, PPS phase adjustment %.6f s, %s IO handling",
3349                                 CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3350                                 parse->parse_type->cl_rootdelay,
3351                                 parse->generic->fudgetime1,
3352                                 parse->ppsphaseadjust,
3353                                 parse->binding->bd_description);
3354
3355                         msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: Format recognition: %s", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3356                                 parse->parse_type->cl_format);
3357                         msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: %sPPS support%s", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3358                                 CLK_PPS(parse->peer) ? "" : "NO ",
3359                                 CLK_PPS(parse->peer) ?
3360 #ifdef PPS_METHOD
3361                                 " (implementation " PPS_METHOD ")"
3362 #else
3363                                 ""
3364 #endif
3365                                 : ""
3366                                 );
3367                 }
3368
3369         return 1;
3370 }
3371
3372 /*--------------------------------------------------
3373  * parse_ctl - process changes on flags/time values
3374  */
3375 static void
3376 parse_ctl(
3377             struct parseunit *parse,
3378             const struct refclockstat *in
3379             )
3380 {
3381         if (in)
3382         {
3383                 if (in->haveflags & (CLK_HAVEFLAG1|CLK_HAVEFLAG2|CLK_HAVEFLAG3|CLK_HAVEFLAG4))
3384                 {
3385                   u_char mask = CLK_FLAG1|CLK_FLAG2|CLK_FLAG3|CLK_FLAG4;
3386                   parse->flags = (parse->flags & (u_char)(~mask)) | (in->flags & mask);
3387 #if defined(HAVE_PPSAPI)
3388                   if (CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
3389                     {
3390                       parse_ppsapi(parse);
3391                     }
3392 #endif
3393                 }
3394
3395                 if (in->haveflags & CLK_HAVETIME1)
3396                 {
3397                   parse->generic->fudgetime1 = in->fudgetime1;
3398                   msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: new phase adjustment %.6f s",
3399                           CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3400                           parse->generic->fudgetime1);
3401                 }
3402
3403                 if (in->haveflags & CLK_HAVETIME2)
3404                 {
3405                   parse->generic->fudgetime2 = in->fudgetime2;
3406                   if (parse->flags & PARSE_TRUSTTIME)
3407                     {
3408                       parse->maxunsync = (u_long)ABS(in->fudgetime2);
3409                       msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: new trust time %s",
3410                               CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3411                               l_mktime(parse->maxunsync));
3412                     }
3413                   else
3414                     {
3415                       parse->ppsphaseadjust = in->fudgetime2;
3416                       msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: new PPS phase adjustment %.6f s",
3417                           CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3418                               parse->ppsphaseadjust);
3419 #if defined(HAVE_PPSAPI)
3420                       if (CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
3421                       {
3422                               parse_ppsapi(parse);
3423                       }
3424 #endif
3425                     }
3426                 }
3427         }
3428 }
3429
3430 /*--------------------------------------------------
3431  * parse_poll - called by the transmit procedure
3432  */
3433 static void
3434 parse_poll(
3435         int unit,
3436         struct peer *peer
3437         )
3438 {
3439         struct parseunit *parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
3440
3441         if (peer != parse->peer)
3442         {
3443                 msyslog(LOG_ERR,
3444                         "PARSE receiver #%d: poll: INTERNAL: peer incorrect",
3445                         unit);
3446                 return;
3447         }
3448
3449         /*
3450          * Update clock stat counters
3451          */
3452         parse->generic->polls++;
3453
3454         if (parse->pollneeddata &&
3455             ((int)(current_time - parse->pollneeddata) > (1<<(max(min(parse->peer->hpoll, parse->peer->ppoll), parse->peer->minpoll)))))
3456         {
3457                 /*
3458                  * start worrying when exceeding a poll inteval
3459                  * bad news - didn't get a response last time
3460                  */
3461                 parse->lastmissed = current_time;
3462                 parse_event(parse, CEVNT_TIMEOUT);
3463
3464                 ERR(ERR_NODATA)
3465                         msyslog(LOG_WARNING, "PARSE receiver #%d: no data from device within poll interval (check receiver / wiring)", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3466         }
3467
3468         /*
3469          * we just mark that we want the next sample for the clock filter
3470          */
3471         parse->pollneeddata = current_time;
3472
3473         if (parse->parse_type->cl_poll)
3474         {
3475                 parse->parse_type->cl_poll(parse);
3476         }
3477
3478         cparse_statistics(parse);
3479
3480         return;
3481 }
3482
3483 #define LEN_STATES 300          /* length of state string */
3484
3485 /*--------------------------------------------------
3486  * parse_control - set fudge factors, return statistics
3487  */
3488 static void
3489 parse_control(
3490         int unit,
3491         const struct refclockstat *in,
3492         struct refclockstat *out,
3493         struct peer *peer
3494         )
3495 {
3496         struct parseunit *parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
3497         parsectl_t tmpctl;
3498
3499         static char outstatus[400];     /* status output buffer */
3500
3501         if (out)
3502         {
3503                 out->lencode       = 0;
3504                 out->p_lastcode    = 0;
3505                 out->kv_list       = (struct ctl_var *)0;
3506         }
3507
3508         if (!parse || !parse->peer)
3509         {
3510                 msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_control: unit invalid (UNIT INACTIVE)",
3511                         unit);
3512                 return;
3513         }
3514
3515         unit = CLK_UNIT(parse->peer);
3516
3517         /*
3518          * handle changes
3519          */
3520         parse_ctl(parse, in);
3521
3522         /*
3523          * supply data
3524          */
3525         if (out)
3526         {
3527                 u_long sum = 0;
3528                 char *tt, *start;
3529                 int i;
3530
3531                 outstatus[0] = '\0';
3532
3533                 out->type       = REFCLK_PARSE;
3534
3535                 /*
3536                  * keep fudgetime2 in sync with TRUSTTIME/MAXUNSYNC flag1
3537                  */
3538                 parse->generic->fudgetime2 = (parse->flags & PARSE_TRUSTTIME) ? (double)parse->maxunsync : parse->ppsphaseadjust;
3539
3540                 /*
3541                  * figure out skew between PPS and RS232 - just for informational
3542                  * purposes
3543                  */
3544                 if (PARSE_SYNC(parse->timedata.parse_state))
3545                 {
3546                         if (PARSE_PPS(parse->timedata.parse_state) && PARSE_TIMECODE(parse->timedata.parse_state))
3547                         {
3548                                 l_fp off;
3549
3550                                 /*
3551                                  * we have a PPS and RS232 signal - calculate the skew
3552                                  * WARNING: assumes on TIMECODE == PULSE (timecode after pulse)
3553                                  */
3554                                 off = parse->timedata.parse_stime.fp;
3555                                 L_SUB(&off, &parse->timedata.parse_ptime.fp); /* true offset */
3556                                 tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 80, RO);
3557                                 snprintf(tt, 80, "refclock_ppsskew=%s", lfptoms(&off, 6));
3558                         }
3559                 }
3560
3561                 if (PARSE_PPS(parse->timedata.parse_state))
3562                 {
3563                         tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 80, RO|DEF);
3564                         snprintf(tt, 80, "refclock_ppstime=\"%s\"", gmprettydate(&parse->timedata.parse_ptime.fp));
3565                 }
3566
3567                 start = tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 128, RO|DEF);
3568                 tt = ap(start, 128, tt, "refclock_time=\"");
3569
3570                 if (parse->timedata.parse_time.fp.l_ui == 0)
3571                 {
3572                         tt = ap(start, 128, tt, "<UNDEFINED>\"");
3573                 }
3574                 else
3575                 {
3576                         tt = ap(start, 128, tt, "%s\"",
3577                             gmprettydate(&parse->timedata.parse_time.fp));
3578                 }
3579
3580                 if (!PARSE_GETTIMECODE(parse, &tmpctl))
3581                 {
3582                         ERR(ERR_INTERNAL)
3583                                 msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_control: parse_timecode() FAILED", unit);
3584                 }
3585                 else
3586                 {
3587                         start = tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 512, RO|DEF);
3588                         tt = ap(start, 512, tt, "refclock_status=\"");
3589
3590                         /*
3591                          * copy PPS flags from last read transaction (informational only)
3592                          */
3593                         tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_state |= parse->timedata.parse_state &
3594                                 (PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS);
3595
3596                         (void)parsestate(tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_state, tt, BUFFER_SIZES(start, tt, 512));
3597
3598                         tt += strlen(tt);
3599
3600                         tt = ap(start, 512, tt, "\"");
3601
3602                         if (tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_count)
3603                             mkascii(outstatus+strlen(outstatus), (int)(sizeof(outstatus)- strlen(outstatus) - 1),
3604                                     tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_buffer, (unsigned)(tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_count));
3605
3606                 }
3607
3608                 tmpctl.parseformat.parse_format = tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_format;
3609
3610                 if (!PARSE_GETFMT(parse, &tmpctl))
3611                 {
3612                         ERR(ERR_INTERNAL)
3613                                 msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_control: parse_getfmt() FAILED", unit);
3614                 }
3615                 else
3616                 {
3617                         int count = tmpctl.parseformat.parse_count - 1;
3618
3619                         start = tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 80, RO|DEF);
3620                         tt = ap(start, 80, tt, "refclock_format=\"");
3621
3622                         if (count > 0) {
3623                                 tt = ap(start, 80, tt, "%*.*s",
3624                                         count,
3625                                         count,
3626                                         tmpctl.parseformat.parse_buffer);
3627                         }
3628
3629                         tt = ap(start, 80, tt, "\"");
3630                 }
3631
3632                 /*
3633                  * gather state statistics
3634                  */
3635
3636                 start = tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, LEN_STATES, RO|DEF);
3637                 tt = ap(start, LEN_STATES, tt, "refclock_states=\"");
3638
3639                 for (i = 0; i <= CEVNT_MAX; i++)
3640                 {
3641                         u_long s_time;
3642                         u_long d = current_time - parse->generic->timestarted;
3643                         u_long percent;
3644
3645                         percent = s_time = PARSE_STATETIME(parse, i);
3646
3647                         while (((u_long)(~0) / 10000) < percent)
3648                         {
3649                                 percent /= 10;
3650                                 d       /= 10;
3651                         }
3652
3653                         if (d)
3654                             percent = (percent * 10000) / d;
3655                         else
3656                             percent = 10000;
3657
3658                         if (s_time)
3659                         {
3660                                 char item[80];
3661                                 int count;
3662
3663                                 snprintf(item, 80, "%s%s%s: %s (%d.%02d%%)",
3664                                         sum ? "; " : "",
3665                                         (parse->generic->currentstatus == i) ? "*" : "",
3666                                         clockstatus((unsigned int)i),
3667                                         l_mktime(s_time),
3668                                         (int)(percent / 100), (int)(percent % 100));
3669                                 if ((count = (int) strlen(item)) < (LEN_STATES - 40 - (tt - start)))
3670                                         {
3671                                                 tt = ap(start, LEN_STATES, tt,
3672                                                     "%s", item);
3673                                         }
3674                                 sum += s_time;
3675                         }
3676                 }
3677
3678                 ap(start, LEN_STATES, tt, "; running time: %s\"", l_mktime(sum));
3679
3680                 tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 32, RO);
3681                 snprintf(tt, 32,  "refclock_id=\"%s\"", parse->parse_type->cl_id);
3682
3683                 tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 80, RO);
3684                 snprintf(tt, 80,  "refclock_iomode=\"%s\"", parse->binding->bd_description);
3685
3686                 tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 128, RO);
3687                 snprintf(tt, 128, "refclock_driver_version=\"%s\"", rcsid);
3688
3689                 {
3690                         struct ctl_var *k;
3691
3692                         k = parse->kv;
3693                         while (k && !(k->flags & EOV))
3694                         {
3695                                 set_var(&out->kv_list, k->text, strlen(k->text)+1, k->flags);
3696                                 k++;
3697                         }
3698                 }
3699
3700                 out->lencode       = (u_short) strlen(outstatus);
3701                 out->p_lastcode    = outstatus;
3702         }
3703 }
3704
3705 /**===========================================================================
3706  ** processing routines
3707  **/
3708
3709 /*--------------------------------------------------
3710  * event handling - note that nominal events will also be posted
3711  * keep track of state dwelling times
3712  */
3713 static void
3714 parse_event(
3715         struct parseunit *parse,
3716         int event
3717         )
3718 {
3719         if (parse->generic->currentstatus != (u_char) event)
3720         {
3721                 parse->statetime[parse->generic->currentstatus] += current_time - parse->lastchange;
3722                 parse->lastchange              = current_time;
3723
3724                 if (parse->parse_type->cl_event)
3725                     parse->parse_type->cl_event(parse, event);
3726
3727                 if (event == CEVNT_NOMINAL)
3728                 {
3729                         NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKSTATUS)
3730                                 msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: SYNCHRONIZED",
3731                                         CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3732                 }
3733
3734                 refclock_report(parse->peer, event);
3735         }
3736 }
3737
3738 /*--------------------------------------------------
3739  * process a PARSE time sample
3740  */
3741 static void
3742 parse_process(
3743         struct parseunit *parse,
3744         parsetime_t      *parsetime
3745         )
3746 {
3747         l_fp off, rectime, reftime;
3748         double fudge;
3749
3750         /* silence warning: 'off.Ul_i.Xl_i' may be used uninitialized in this function */
3751         ZERO(off);
3752
3753         /*
3754          * check for changes in conversion status
3755          * (only one for each new status !)
3756          */
3757         if (((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_MASK) != CVT_OK) &&
3758             ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_MASK) != CVT_NONE) &&
3759             (parse->timedata.parse_status != parsetime->parse_status))
3760         {
3761                 char buffer[400];
3762
3763                 NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
3764                         msyslog(LOG_WARNING, "PARSE receiver #%d: conversion status \"%s\"",
3765                                 CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), parsestatus(parsetime->parse_status, buffer, sizeof(buffer)));
3766
3767                 if ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_MASK) == CVT_FAIL)
3768                 {
3769                         /*
3770                          * tell more about the story - list time code
3771                          * there is a slight change for a race condition and
3772                          * the time code might be overwritten by the next packet
3773                          */
3774                         parsectl_t tmpctl;
3775
3776                         if (!PARSE_GETTIMECODE(parse, &tmpctl))
3777                         {
3778                                 ERR(ERR_INTERNAL)
3779                                         msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_process: parse_timecode() FAILED", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3780                         }
3781                         else
3782                         {
3783                                 ERR(ERR_BADDATA)
3784                                         msyslog(LOG_WARNING, "PARSE receiver #%d: FAILED TIMECODE: \"%s\" (check receiver configuration / wiring)",
3785                                                 CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), mkascii(buffer, sizeof buffer, tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_buffer, (unsigned)(tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_count - 1)));
3786                         }
3787                         /* copy status to show only changes in case of failures */
3788                         parse->timedata.parse_status = parsetime->parse_status;
3789                 }
3790         }
3791
3792         /*
3793          * examine status and post appropriate events
3794          */
3795         if ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_MASK) != CVT_OK)
3796         {
3797                 /*
3798                  * got bad data - tell the rest of the system
3799                  */
3800                 switch (parsetime->parse_status & CVT_MASK)
3801                 {
3802                 case CVT_NONE:
3803                         if ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_ADDITIONAL) &&
3804                             parse->parse_type->cl_message)
3805                                 parse->parse_type->cl_message(parse, parsetime);
3806                         /*
3807                          * save PPS information that comes piggyback
3808                          */
3809                         if (PARSE_PPS(parsetime->parse_state))
3810                           {
3811                             parse->timedata.parse_state |= PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS;
3812                             parse->timedata.parse_ptime  = parsetime->parse_ptime;
3813                           }
3814                         break;          /* well, still waiting - timeout is handled at higher levels */
3815
3816                 case CVT_FAIL:
3817                         if (parsetime->parse_status & CVT_BADFMT)
3818                         {
3819                                 parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADREPLY);
3820                         }
3821                         else
3822                                 if (parsetime->parse_status & CVT_BADDATE)
3823                                 {
3824                                         parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADDATE);
3825                                 }
3826                                 else
3827                                         if (parsetime->parse_status & CVT_BADTIME)
3828                                         {
3829                                                 parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADTIME);
3830                                         }
3831                                         else
3832                                         {
3833                                                 parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADREPLY); /* for the lack of something better */
3834                                         }
3835                 }
3836                 return;                 /* skip the rest - useless */
3837         }
3838
3839         /*
3840          * check for format changes
3841          * (in case somebody has swapped clocks 8-)
3842          */
3843         if (parse->lastformat != parsetime->parse_format)
3844         {
3845                 parsectl_t tmpctl;
3846
3847                 tmpctl.parseformat.parse_format = parsetime->parse_format;
3848
3849                 if (!PARSE_GETFMT(parse, &tmpctl))
3850                 {
3851                         ERR(ERR_INTERNAL)
3852                                 msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_getfmt() FAILED", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3853                 }
3854                 else
3855                 {
3856                         NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
3857                                 msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: packet format \"%s\"",
3858                                         CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), tmpctl.parseformat.parse_buffer);
3859                 }
3860                 parse->lastformat = parsetime->parse_format;
3861         }
3862
3863         /*
3864          * now, any changes ?
3865          */
3866         if ((parse->timedata.parse_state ^ parsetime->parse_state) &
3867             ~(unsigned)(PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS))
3868         {
3869                 char tmp1[200];
3870                 char tmp2[200];
3871                 /*
3872                  * something happend - except for PPS events
3873                  */
3874
3875                 (void) parsestate(parsetime->parse_state, tmp1, sizeof(tmp1));
3876                 (void) parsestate(parse->timedata.parse_state, tmp2, sizeof(tmp2));
3877
3878                 NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
3879                         msyslog(LOG_INFO,"PARSE receiver #%d: STATE CHANGE: %s -> %s",
3880                                 CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), tmp2, tmp1);
3881         }
3882
3883         /*
3884          * carry on PPS information if still usable
3885          */
3886         if (PARSE_PPS(parse->timedata.parse_state) && !PARSE_PPS(parsetime->parse_state))
3887         {
3888                 parsetime->parse_state |= PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS;
3889                 parsetime->parse_ptime  = parse->timedata.parse_ptime;
3890         }
3891
3892         /*
3893          * remember for future
3894          */
3895         parse->timedata = *parsetime;
3896
3897         /*
3898          * check to see, whether the clock did a complete powerup or lost PZF signal
3899          * and post correct events for current condition
3900          */
3901         if (PARSE_POWERUP(parsetime->parse_state))
3902         {
3903                 /*
3904                  * this is bad, as we have completely lost synchronisation
3905                  * well this is a problem with the receiver here
3906                  * for PARSE Meinberg DCF77 receivers the lost synchronisation
3907                  * is true as it is the powerup state and the time is taken
3908                  * from a crude real time clock chip
3909                  * for the PZF/GPS series this is only partly true, as
3910                  * PARSE_POWERUP only means that the pseudo random
3911                  * phase shift sequence cannot be found. this is only
3912                  * bad, if we have never seen the clock in the SYNC
3913                  * state, where the PHASE and EPOCH are correct.
3914                  * for reporting events the above business does not
3915                  * really matter, but we can use the time code
3916                  * even in the POWERUP state after having seen
3917                  * the clock in the synchronized state (PZF class
3918                  * receivers) unless we have had a telegram disruption
3919                  * after having seen the clock in the SYNC state. we
3920                  * thus require having seen the clock in SYNC state
3921                  * *after* having missed telegrams (noresponse) from
3922                  * the clock. one problem remains: we might use erroneously
3923                  * POWERUP data if the disruption is shorter than 1 polling
3924                  * interval. fortunately powerdowns last usually longer than 64
3925                  * seconds and the receiver is at least 2 minutes in the
3926                  * POWERUP or NOSYNC state before switching to SYNC
3927                  * for GPS receivers this can mean antenna problems and other causes.
3928                  * the additional grace period can be enables by a clock
3929                  * mode having the PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST flag in cl_flag set.
3930                  */
3931                 parse_event(parse, CEVNT_FAULT);
3932                 NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKSTATUS)
3933                         ERR(ERR_BADSTATUS)
3934                         msyslog(LOG_ERR,"PARSE receiver #%d: NOT SYNCHRONIZED/RECEIVER PROBLEMS",
3935                                 CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3936         }
3937         else
3938         {
3939                 /*
3940                  * we have two states left
3941                  *
3942                  * SYNC:
3943                  *  this state means that the EPOCH (timecode) and PHASE
3944                  *  information has be read correctly (at least two
3945                  *  successive PARSE timecodes were received correctly)
3946                  *  this is the best possible state - full trust
3947                  *
3948                  * NOSYNC:
3949                  *  The clock should be on phase with respect to the second
3950                  *  signal, but the timecode has not been received correctly within
3951                  *  at least the last two minutes. this is a sort of half baked state
3952                  *  for PARSE Meinberg DCF77 clocks this is bad news (clock running
3953                  *  without timecode confirmation)
3954                  *  PZF 535 has also no time confirmation, but the phase should be
3955                  *  very precise as the PZF signal can be decoded
3956                  */
3957
3958                 if (PARSE_SYNC(parsetime->parse_state))
3959                 {
3960                         /*
3961                          * currently completely synchronized - best possible state
3962                          */
3963                         parse->lastsync = current_time;
3964                         clear_err(parse, ERR_BADSTATUS);
3965                 }
3966                 else
3967                 {
3968                         /*
3969                          * we have had some problems receiving the time code
3970                          */
3971                         parse_event(parse, CEVNT_PROP);
3972                         NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKSTATUS)
3973                                 ERR(ERR_BADSTATUS)
3974                                 msyslog(LOG_ERR,"PARSE receiver #%d: TIMECODE NOT CONFIRMED",
3975                                         CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3976                 }
3977         }
3978
3979         fudge = parse->generic->fudgetime1; /* standard RS232 Fudgefactor */
3980
3981         if (PARSE_TIMECODE(parsetime->parse_state))
3982         {
3983                 rectime = parsetime->parse_stime.fp;
3984                 off = reftime = parsetime->parse_time.fp;
3985
3986                 L_SUB(&off, &rectime); /* prepare for PPS adjustments logic */
3987
3988 #ifdef DEBUG
3989                 if (debug > 3)
3990                         printf("PARSE receiver #%d: Reftime %s, Recvtime %s - initial offset %s\n",
3991                                CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3992                                prettydate(&reftime),
3993                                prettydate(&rectime),
3994                                lfptoa(&off,6));
3995 #endif
3996         }
3997
3998         if (PARSE_PPS(parsetime->parse_state) && CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
3999         {
4000                 l_fp offset;
4001                 double ppsphaseadjust = parse->ppsphaseadjust;
4002
4003 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
4004                 /*
4005                  * set fudge = 0.0 if already included in PPS time stamps
4006                  */
4007                 if (parse->atom.pps_params.mode & (PPS_OFFSETCLEAR|PPS_OFFSETASSERT))
4008                         {
4009                                 ppsphaseadjust = 0.0;
4010                         }
4011 #endif
4012
4013                 /*
4014                  * we have a PPS signal - much better than the RS232 stuff (we hope)
4015                  */
4016                 offset = parsetime->parse_ptime.fp;
4017
4018 #ifdef DEBUG
4019                 if (debug > 3)
4020                         printf("PARSE receiver #%d: PPStime %s\n",
4021                                 CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4022                                 prettydate(&offset));
4023 #endif
4024                 if (PARSE_TIMECODE(parsetime->parse_state))
4025                 {
4026                         if (M_ISGEQ(off.l_i, off.l_uf, -1, 0x80000000) &&
4027                             M_ISGEQ(0, 0x7fffffff, off.l_i, off.l_uf))
4028                         {
4029                                 fudge = ppsphaseadjust; /* pick PPS fudge factor */
4030
4031                                 /*
4032                                  * RS232 offsets within [-0.5..0.5[ - take PPS offsets
4033                                  */
4034
4035                                 if (parse->parse_type->cl_flags & PARSE_F_PPSONSECOND)
4036                                 {
4037                                         reftime = off = offset;
4038                                         if (reftime.l_uf & 0x80000000)
4039                                                 reftime.l_ui++;
4040                                         reftime.l_uf = 0;
4041
4042
4043                                         /*
4044                                          * implied on second offset
4045                                          */
4046                                         off.l_uf = ~off.l_uf; /* map [0.5..1[ -> [-0.5..0[ */
4047                                         off.l_i = (off.l_uf & 0x80000000) ? -1 : 0; /* sign extend */
4048                                 }
4049                                 else
4050                                 {
4051                                         /*
4052                                          * time code describes pulse
4053                                          */
4054                                         reftime = off = parsetime->parse_time.fp;
4055
4056                                         L_SUB(&off, &offset); /* true offset */
4057                                 }
4058                         }
4059                         /*
4060                          * take RS232 offset when PPS when out of bounds
4061                          */
4062                 }
4063                 else
4064                 {
4065                         fudge = ppsphaseadjust; /* pick PPS fudge factor */
4066                         /*
4067                          * Well, no time code to guide us - assume on second pulse
4068                          * and pray, that we are within [-0.5..0.5[
4069                          */
4070                         off = offset;
4071                         reftime = offset;
4072                         if (reftime.l_uf & 0x80000000)
4073                                 reftime.l_ui++;
4074                         reftime.l_uf = 0;
4075                         /*
4076                          * implied on second offset
4077                          */
4078                         off.l_uf = ~off.l_uf; /* map [0.5..1[ -> [-0.5..0[ */
4079                         off.l_i = (off.l_uf & 0x80000000) ? -1 : 0; /* sign extend */
4080                 }
4081         }
4082         else
4083         {
4084                 if (!PARSE_TIMECODE(parsetime->parse_state))
4085                 {
4086                         /*
4087                          * Well, no PPS, no TIMECODE, no more work ...
4088                          */
4089                         if ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_ADDITIONAL) &&
4090                             parse->parse_type->cl_message)
4091                                 parse->parse_type->cl_message(parse, parsetime);
4092                         return;
4093                 }
4094         }
4095
4096 #ifdef DEBUG
4097         if (debug > 3)
4098                 printf("PARSE receiver #%d: Reftime %s, Recvtime %s - final offset %s\n",
4099                         CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4100                         prettydate(&reftime),
4101                         prettydate(&rectime),
4102                         lfptoa(&off,6));
4103 #endif
4104
4105
4106         rectime = reftime;
4107         L_SUB(&rectime, &off);  /* just to keep the ntp interface happy */
4108
4109 #ifdef DEBUG
4110         if (debug > 3)
4111                 printf("PARSE receiver #%d: calculated Reftime %s, Recvtime %s\n",
4112                         CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4113                         prettydate(&reftime),
4114                         prettydate(&rectime));
4115 #endif
4116
4117         if ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_ADDITIONAL) &&
4118             parse->parse_type->cl_message)
4119                 parse->parse_type->cl_message(parse, parsetime);
4120
4121         if (PARSE_SYNC(parsetime->parse_state))
4122         {
4123                 /*
4124                  * log OK status
4125                  */
4126                 parse_event(parse, CEVNT_NOMINAL);
4127         }
4128
4129         clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
4130         clear_err(parse, ERR_BADDATA);
4131         clear_err(parse, ERR_NODATA);
4132         clear_err(parse, ERR_INTERNAL);
4133
4134         /*
4135          * and now stick it into the clock machine
4136          * samples are only valid iff lastsync is not too old and
4137          * we have seen the clock in sync at least once
4138          * after the last time we didn't see an expected data telegram
4139          * at startup being not in sync is also bad just like
4140          * POWERUP state unless PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST is set
4141          * see the clock states section above for more reasoning
4142          */
4143         if (((current_time - parse->lastsync) > parse->maxunsync)           ||
4144             (parse->lastsync < parse->lastmissed)                           ||
4145             ((parse->lastsync == 0) && !PARSE_SYNC(parsetime->parse_state)) ||
4146             (((parse->parse_type->cl_flags & PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST) == 0) &&
4147              PARSE_POWERUP(parsetime->parse_state)))
4148         {
4149                 parse->generic->leap = LEAP_NOTINSYNC;
4150                 parse->lastsync = 0;    /* wait for full sync again */
4151         }
4152         else
4153         {
4154                 if (PARSE_LEAPADD(parsetime->parse_state))
4155                 {
4156                         /*
4157                          * we pick this state also for time code that pass leap warnings
4158                          * without direction information (as earth is currently slowing
4159                          * down).
4160                          */
4161                         parse->generic->leap = (parse->flags & PARSE_LEAP_DELETE) ? LEAP_DELSECOND : LEAP_ADDSECOND;
4162                 }
4163                 else
4164                     if (PARSE_LEAPDEL(parsetime->parse_state))
4165                     {
4166                             parse->generic->leap = LEAP_DELSECOND;
4167                     }
4168                     else
4169                     {
4170                             parse->generic->leap = LEAP_NOWARNING;
4171                     }
4172         }
4173
4174         if (parse->generic->leap != LEAP_NOTINSYNC)
4175         {
4176                 /*
4177                  * only good/trusted samples are interesting
4178                  */
4179 #ifdef DEBUG
4180                 if (debug > 2)
4181                         {
4182                                        printf("PARSE receiver #%d: refclock_process_offset(reftime=%s, rectime=%s, Fudge=%f)\n",
4183                                        CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4184                                        prettydate(&reftime),
4185                                        prettydate(&rectime),
4186                                        fudge);
4187                         }
4188 #endif
4189                 parse->generic->lastref = reftime;
4190
4191                 refclock_process_offset(parse->generic, reftime, rectime, fudge);
4192
4193 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
4194                 /*
4195                  * pass PPS information on to PPS clock
4196                  */
4197                 if (PARSE_PPS(parsetime->parse_state) && CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
4198                         {
4199                                 parse->peer->flags |= (FLAG_PPS | FLAG_TSTAMP_PPS);
4200                                 parse_hardpps(parse, PARSE_HARDPPS_ENABLE);
4201                         }
4202 #endif
4203         } else {
4204                 parse_hardpps(parse, PARSE_HARDPPS_DISABLE);
4205                 parse->peer->flags &= ~(FLAG_PPS | FLAG_TSTAMP_PPS);
4206         }
4207
4208         /*
4209          * ready, unless the machine wants a sample or
4210          * we are in fast startup mode (peer->dist > MAXDISTANCE)
4211          */
4212         if (!parse->pollneeddata && parse->peer->disp <= MAXDISTANCE)
4213             return;
4214
4215         parse->pollneeddata = 0;
4216
4217         parse->timedata.parse_state &= ~(unsigned)(PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS);
4218
4219         refclock_receive(parse->peer);
4220 }
4221
4222 /**===========================================================================
4223  ** special code for special clocks
4224  **/
4225
4226 static void
4227 mk_utcinfo(
4228            char *t,  /* pointer to the output string buffer */
4229            uint16_t wnt,
4230            uint16_t wnlsf,
4231            int dn,
4232            int dtls,
4233            int dtlsf,
4234            int size  /* size of the output string buffer */
4235            )
4236 {
4237         /*
4238          * The week number transmitted by the GPS satellites for the leap date
4239          * is truncated to 8 bits only. If the nearest leap second date is off
4240          * the current date by more than +/- 128 weeks then conversion to a
4241          * calendar date is ambiguous. On the other hand, if a leap second is
4242          * currently being announced (i.e. dtlsf != dtls) then the week number
4243          * wnlsf is close enough, and we can unambiguously determine the date
4244          * for which the leap second is scheduled.
4245          */
4246         if ( dtlsf != dtls )
4247         {
4248                 time_t t_ls;
4249                 struct tm *tm;
4250                 int nc;
4251
4252                 if (wnlsf < GPSWRAP)
4253                         wnlsf += GPSWEEKS;
4254                 /* 'wnt' not used here: would need the same treatment as 'wnlsf */
4255
4256                 t_ls = (time_t) wnlsf * SECSPERWEEK
4257                         + (time_t) dn * SECSPERDAY
4258                         + GPS_SEC_BIAS - 1;
4259
4260                 tm = gmtime( &t_ls );
4261                 if (tm == NULL)  /* gmtime() failed */
4262                 {
4263                         snprintf( t, size, "** (gmtime() failed in mk_utcinfo())" );
4264                         return;
4265                 }
4266
4267                 nc = snprintf( t, size, "UTC offset transition from %is to %is due to leap second %s",
4268                                 dtls, dtlsf, ( dtls < dtlsf ) ? "insertion" : "deletion" );
4269                 if (nc < 0)
4270                         nc = strlen(t);
4271                 else if (nc > size)
4272                         nc = size;
4273
4274                 snprintf( t + nc, size - nc, " at UTC midnight at the end of %s, %04i-%02i-%02i",
4275                                 daynames[tm->tm_wday], tm->tm_year + 1900, tm->tm_mon + 1, tm->tm_mday );
4276         }
4277         else
4278         {
4279                 snprintf( t, size, "UTC offset parameter: %is, no leap second announced.\n", dtls );
4280         }
4281
4282 }
4283
4284 #ifdef CLOCK_MEINBERG
4285 /**===========================================================================
4286  ** Meinberg GPS receiver support
4287  **/
4288
4289 /*------------------------------------------------------------
4290  * gps16x_message - process messages from Meinberg GPS receiver
4291  */
4292 static void
4293 gps16x_message(
4294                struct parseunit *parse,
4295                parsetime_t      *parsetime
4296                )
4297 {
4298         if (parse->timedata.parse_msglen && parsetime->parse_msg[0] == SOH)
4299         {
4300                 GPS_MSG_HDR header;
4301                 unsigned char *bufp = (unsigned char *)parsetime->parse_msg + 1;
4302
4303 #ifdef DEBUG
4304                 if (debug > 2)
4305                 {
4306                         char msgbuffer[600];
4307
4308                         mkreadable(msgbuffer, sizeof(msgbuffer), (char *)parsetime->parse_msg, parsetime->parse_msglen, 1);
4309                         printf("PARSE receiver #%d: received message (%d bytes) >%s<\n",
4310                                 CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4311                                 parsetime->parse_msglen,
4312                                 msgbuffer);
4313                 }
4314 #endif
4315                 get_mbg_header(&bufp, &header);
4316                 if (header.hdr_csum == mbg_csum(parsetime->parse_msg + 1, 6) &&
4317                     (header.len == 0 ||
4318                      (header.len < sizeof(parsetime->parse_msg) &&
4319                       header.data_csum == mbg_csum(bufp, header.len))))
4320                 {
4321                         /*
4322                          * clean message
4323                          */
4324                         switch (header.cmd)
4325                         {
4326                         case GPS_SW_REV:
4327                                 {
4328                                         char buffer[64];
4329                                         SW_REV gps_sw_rev;
4330
4331                                         get_mbg_sw_rev(&bufp, &gps_sw_rev);
4332                                         snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "meinberg_gps_version=\"%x.%02x%s%s\"",
4333                                                 (gps_sw_rev.code >> 8) & 0xFF,
4334                                                 gps_sw_rev.code & 0xFF,
4335                                                 gps_sw_rev.name[0] ? " " : "",
4336                                                 gps_sw_rev.name);
4337                                         set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, strlen(buffer)+1, RO|DEF);
4338                                 }
4339                         break;
4340
4341                         case GPS_BVAR_STAT:
4342                                 {
4343                                         static struct state
4344                                         {
4345                                                 BVAR_STAT flag; /* status flag */
4346                                                 const char *string; /* bit name */
4347                                         } states[] =
4348                                           {
4349                                                   { BVAR_CFGH_INVALID,     "Configuration/Health" },
4350                                                   { BVAR_ALM_NOT_COMPLETE, "Almanachs" },
4351                                                   { BVAR_UTC_INVALID,      "UTC Correction" },
4352                                                   { BVAR_IONO_INVALID,     "Ionospheric Correction" },
4353                                                   { BVAR_RCVR_POS_INVALID, "Receiver Position" },
4354                                                   { 0, "" }
4355                                           };
4356                                         BVAR_STAT status;
4357                                         struct state *s = states;
4358                                         char buffer[512];
4359                                         char *p, *b;
4360
4361                                         status = (BVAR_STAT) get_lsb_short(&bufp);
4362                                         p = b = buffer;
4363                                         p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p,
4364                                             "meinberg_gps_status=\"[0x%04x] ",
4365                                             status);
4366
4367                                         if (status)
4368                                         {
4369                                                 p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "incomplete buffered data: ");
4370                                                 b = p;
4371                                                 while (s->flag)
4372                                                 {
4373                                                         if (status & s->flag)
4374                                                         {
4375                                                                 if (p != b)
4376                                                                 {
4377                                                                         p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, ", ");
4378                                                                 }
4379
4380                                                                 p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "%s", (const char *)s->string);
4381                                                         }
4382                                                         s++;
4383                                                 }
4384                                                 p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "\"");
4385                                         }
4386                                         else
4387                                         {
4388                                                 p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "<all buffered data complete>\"");
4389                                         }
4390
4391                                         set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, strlen(buffer)+1, RO|DEF);
4392                                 }
4393                         break;
4394
4395                         case GPS_POS_XYZ:
4396                                 {
4397                                         XYZ xyz;
4398                                         char buffer[256];
4399
4400                                         get_mbg_xyz(&bufp, xyz);
4401                                         snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "gps_position(XYZ)=\"%s m, %s m, %s m\"",
4402                                                 mfptoa(xyz[XP].l_ui, xyz[XP].l_uf, 1),
4403                                                 mfptoa(xyz[YP].l_ui, xyz[YP].l_uf, 1),
4404                                                 mfptoa(xyz[ZP].l_ui, xyz[ZP].l_uf, 1));
4405
4406                                         set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|DEF);
4407                                 }
4408                         break;
4409
4410                         case GPS_POS_LLA:
4411                                 {
4412                                         LLA lla;
4413                                         char buffer[256];
4414
4415                                         get_mbg_lla(&bufp, lla);
4416
4417                                         snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "gps_position(LLA)=\"%s deg, %s deg, %s m\"",
4418                                                 mfptoa(lla[LAT].l_ui, lla[LAT].l_uf, 4),
4419                                                 mfptoa(lla[LON].l_ui, lla[LON].l_uf, 4),
4420                                                 mfptoa(lla[ALT].l_ui, lla[ALT].l_uf, 1));
4421
4422                                         set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|DEF);
4423                                 }
4424                         break;
4425
4426                         case GPS_TZDL:
4427                                 break;
4428
4429                         case GPS_PORT_PARM:
4430                                 break;
4431
4432                         case GPS_SYNTH:
4433                                 break;
4434
4435                         case GPS_ANT_INFO:
4436                                 {
4437                                         ANT_INFO antinfo;
4438                                         char buffer[512];
4439                                         char *p, *q;
4440
4441                                         get_mbg_antinfo(&bufp, &antinfo);
4442                                         p = buffer;
4443                                         p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "meinberg_antenna_status=\"");
4444                                         switch (antinfo.status)
4445                                         {
4446                                         case ANT_INVALID: // No other fields valid since antenna has not yet been disconnected
4447                                                 p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4448                                                     p, "<OK>");
4449                                                 break;
4450
4451                                         case ANT_DISCONN: // Antenna is disconnected, tm_reconn and delta_t not yet set
4452                                                 q = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4453                                                     p, "DISCONNECTED since ");
4454                                                 NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKSTATUS)
4455                                                         ERR(ERR_BADSTATUS)
4456                                                         msyslog(LOG_ERR,"PARSE receiver #%d: ANTENNA FAILURE: %s",
4457                                                                 CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), p);
4458
4459                                                 p = q;
4460                                                 mbg_tm_str(&p, &antinfo.tm_disconn, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p), 0);
4461                                                 *p = '\0';
4462                                                 break;
4463
4464                                         case ANT_RECONN: // Antenna had been disconnect, but receiver sync. after reconnect, so all fields valid
4465                                                 p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4466                                                     p, "SYNC AFTER RECONNECT on ");
4467                                                 mbg_tm_str(&p, &antinfo.tm_reconn, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p), 0);
4468                                                 p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4469                                                         p, ", clock offset at reconnect %c%ld.%07ld s, disconnect time ",
4470                                                         (antinfo.delta_t < 0) ? '-' : '+',
4471                                                         (long) ABS(antinfo.delta_t) / 10000,
4472                                                         (long) ABS(antinfo.delta_t) % 10000);
4473                                                 mbg_tm_str(&p, &antinfo.tm_disconn, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p), 0);
4474                                                 *p = '\0';
4475                                                 break;
4476
4477                                         default:
4478                                                 p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4479                                                     p, "bad status 0x%04x",
4480                                                     antinfo.status);
4481                                                 break;
4482                                         }
4483
4484                                         p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "\"");
4485
4486                                         set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|DEF);
4487                                 }
4488                         break;
4489
4490                         case GPS_UCAP:
4491                                 break;
4492
4493                         case GPS_CFGH:
4494                                 {
4495                                         CFGH cfgh;
4496                                         char buffer[512];
4497                                         char *p;
4498
4499                                         get_mbg_cfgh(&bufp, &cfgh);
4500                                         if (cfgh.valid)
4501                                         {
4502                                                 const char *cp;
4503                                                 uint16_t tmp_val;
4504                                                 int i;
4505
4506                                                 p = buffer;
4507                                                 p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4508                                                     p, "gps_tot_51=\"");
4509                                                 mbg_tgps_str(&p, &cfgh.tot_51, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p));
4510                                                 p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4511                                                     p, "\"");
4512                                                 set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|COND_DEF);
4513
4514                                                 p = buffer;
4515                                                 p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4516                                                     p, "gps_tot_63=\"");
4517                                                 mbg_tgps_str(&p, &cfgh.tot_63, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p));
4518                                                 p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4519                                                     p, "\"");
4520                                                 set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|COND_DEF);
4521
4522                                                 p = buffer;
4523                                                 p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4524                                                     p, "gps_t0a=\"");
4525                                                 mbg_tgps_str(&p, &cfgh.t0a, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p));
4526                                                 p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4527                                                     p, "\"");
4528                                                 set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|COND_DEF);
4529
4530                                                 for (i = 0; i < N_SVNO_GPS; i++)
4531                                                 {
4532                                                         p = buffer;
4533                                                         p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "sv_info[%d]=\"PRN%d", i, i + N_SVNO_GPS);
4534
4535                                                         tmp_val = cfgh.health[i];  /* a 6 bit SV health code */
4536                                                         p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "; health=0x%02x (", tmp_val);
4537                                                         /* "All Ones" has a special meaning" */
4538                                                         if (tmp_val == 0x3F) /* satellite is unusable or doesn't even exist */
4539                                                                 cp = "SV UNAVAILABLE";
4540                                                         else {
4541                                                                 /* The MSB contains a summary of the 3 MSBs of the 8 bit health code,
4542                                                                  * indicating if the data sent by the satellite is OK or not. */
4543                                                                 p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "DATA %s, ", (tmp_val & 0x20) ? "BAD" : "OK" );
4544
4545                                                                 /* The 5 LSBs contain the status of the different signals sent by the satellite. */
4546                                                                 switch (tmp_val & 0x1F)
4547                                                                 {
4548                                                                         case 0x00: cp = "SIGNAL OK";              break;
4549                                                                         /* codes 0x01 through 0x1B indicate that one or more
4550                                                                          * specific signal components are weak or dead.
4551                                                                          * We don't decode this here in detail. */
4552                                                                         case 0x1C: cp = "SV IS TEMP OUT";         break;
4553                                                                         case 0x1D: cp = "SV WILL BE TEMP OUT";    break;
4554                                                                         default:   cp = "TRANSMISSION PROBLEMS";  break;
4555                                                                 }
4556                                                         }
4557                                                         p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "%s)", cp );
4558
4559                                                         tmp_val = cfgh.cfg[i];  /* a 4 bit SV configuration/type code */
4560                                                         p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "; cfg=0x%02x (", tmp_val);
4561                                                         switch (tmp_val & 0x7)
4562                                                         {
4563                                                                 case 0x00:  cp = "(reserved)";        break;
4564                                                                 case 0x01:  cp = "BLOCK II/IIA/IIR";  break;
4565                                                                 case 0x02:  cp = "BLOCK IIR-M";       break;
4566                                                                 case 0x03:  cp = "BLOCK IIF";         break;
4567                                                                 case 0x04:  cp = "BLOCK III";         break;
4568                                                                 default:   cp = "unknown SV type";   break;
4569                                                         }
4570                                                         p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "%s", cp );
4571                                                         if (tmp_val & 0x08)  /* A-S is on, P-code is encrypted */
4572                                                                 p = ap( buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, ", A-S on" );
4573
4574                                                         p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, ")\"");
4575                                                         set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|COND_DEF);
4576                                                 }
4577                                         }
4578                                 }
4579                         break;
4580
4581                         case GPS_ALM:
4582                                 break;
4583
4584                         case GPS_EPH:
4585                                 break;
4586
4587                         case GPS_UTC:
4588                                 {
4589                                         UTC utc;
4590                                         char buffer[512];
4591                                         char *p;
4592
4593                                         p = buffer;
4594
4595                                         get_mbg_utc(&bufp, &utc);
4596
4597                                         if (utc.valid)
4598                                         {
4599                                                 p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "gps_utc_correction=\"");
4600                                                 mk_utcinfo(p, utc.t0t.wn, utc.WNlsf, utc.DNt, utc.delta_tls, utc.delta_tlsf, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p));
4601                                                 p += strlen(p);
4602                                                 p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "\"");
4603                                         }
4604                                         else
4605                                         {
4606                                                 p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "gps_utc_correction=\"<NO UTC DATA>\"");
4607                                         }
4608                                         set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|DEF);
4609                                 }
4610                         break;
4611
4612                         case GPS_IONO:
4613                                 break;
4614
4615                         case GPS_ASCII_MSG:
4616                                 {
4617                                         ASCII_MSG gps_ascii_msg;
4618                                         char buffer[128];
4619
4620                                         get_mbg_ascii_msg(&bufp, &gps_ascii_msg);
4621
4622                                         if (gps_ascii_msg.valid)
4623                                                 {
4624                                                         char buffer1[128];
4625                                                         mkreadable(buffer1, sizeof(buffer1), gps_ascii_msg.s, strlen(gps_ascii_msg.s), (int)0);
4626
4627                                                         snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "gps_message=\"%s\"", buffer1);
4628                                                 }
4629                                         else
4630                                                 snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "gps_message=<NONE>");
4631
4632                                         set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|DEF);
4633                                 }
4634
4635                         break;
4636
4637                         default:
4638                                 break;
4639                         }
4640                 }
4641                 else
4642                 {
4643                         msyslog(LOG_DEBUG, "PARSE receiver #%d: gps16x_message: message checksum error: hdr_csum = 0x%x (expected 0x%x), "
4644                                            "data_len = %d, data_csum = 0x%x (expected 0x%x)",
4645                                 CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4646                                 header.hdr_csum, mbg_csum(parsetime->parse_msg + 1, 6),
4647                                 header.len,
4648                                 header.data_csum, mbg_csum(bufp, (unsigned)((header.len < sizeof(parsetime->parse_msg)) ? header.len : 0)));
4649                 }
4650         }
4651
4652         return;
4653 }
4654
4655 /*------------------------------------------------------------
4656  * gps16x_poll - query the reciver peridically
4657  */
4658 static void
4659 gps16x_poll(
4660             struct peer *peer
4661             )
4662 {
4663         struct parseunit *parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
4664
4665         static GPS_MSG_HDR sequence[] =
4666         {
4667                 { GPS_SW_REV,          0, 0, 0 },
4668                 { GPS_BVAR_STAT,       0, 0, 0 },
4669                 { GPS_UTC,             0, 0, 0 },
4670                 { GPS_ASCII_MSG,       0, 0, 0 },
4671                 { GPS_ANT_INFO,        0, 0, 0 },
4672                 { GPS_CFGH,            0, 0, 0 },
4673                 { GPS_POS_XYZ,         0, 0, 0 },
4674                 { GPS_POS_LLA,         0, 0, 0 },
4675                 { (unsigned short)~0,  0, 0, 0 }
4676         };
4677
4678         int rtc;
4679         unsigned char cmd_buffer[64];
4680         unsigned char *outp = cmd_buffer;
4681         GPS_MSG_HDR *header;
4682
4683         if (((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate)
4684         {
4685                 parse->peer->procptr->nextaction = current_time + ((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate;
4686         }
4687
4688         if (sequence[parse->localstate].cmd == (unsigned short)~0)
4689                 parse->localstate = 0;
4690
4691         header = sequence + parse->localstate++;
4692
4693         *outp++ = SOH;          /* start command */
4694
4695         put_mbg_header(&outp, header);
4696         outp = cmd_buffer + 1;
4697
4698         header->hdr_csum = (short)mbg_csum(outp, 6);
4699         put_mbg_header(&outp, header);
4700
4701 #ifdef DEBUG
4702         if (debug > 2)
4703         {
4704                 char buffer[128];
4705
4706                 mkreadable(buffer, sizeof(buffer), (char *)cmd_buffer, (unsigned)(outp - cmd_buffer), 1);
4707                 printf("PARSE receiver #%d: transmitted message #%ld (%d bytes) >%s<\n",
4708                        CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4709                        parse->localstate - 1,
4710                        (int)(outp - cmd_buffer),
4711                        buffer);
4712         }
4713 #endif
4714
4715         rtc = (int) write(parse->generic->io.fd, cmd_buffer, (unsigned long)(outp - cmd_buffer));
4716
4717         if (rtc < 0)
4718         {
4719                 ERR(ERR_BADIO)
4720                         msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: gps16x_poll: failed to send cmd to clock: %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4721         }
4722         else
4723         if (rtc != outp - cmd_buffer)
4724         {
4725                 ERR(ERR_BADIO)
4726                         msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: gps16x_poll: failed to send cmd incomplete (%d of %d bytes sent)", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), rtc, (int)(outp - cmd_buffer));
4727         }
4728
4729         clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
4730         return;
4731 }
4732
4733 /*--------------------------------------------------
4734  * init routine - setup timer
4735  */
4736 static int
4737 gps16x_poll_init(
4738         struct parseunit *parse
4739         )
4740 {
4741         if (((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate)
4742         {
4743                 parse->peer->procptr->action = gps16x_poll;
4744                 gps16x_poll(parse->peer);
4745         }
4746
4747         return 0;
4748 }
4749
4750 #else
4751 static void
4752 gps16x_message(
4753                struct parseunit *parse,
4754                parsetime_t      *parsetime
4755                )
4756 {}
4757 static int
4758 gps16x_poll_init(
4759         struct parseunit *parse
4760         )
4761 {
4762         return 1;
4763 }
4764 #endif /* CLOCK_MEINBERG */
4765
4766 /**===========================================================================
4767  ** clock polling support
4768  **/
4769
4770 /*--------------------------------------------------
4771  * direct poll routine
4772  */
4773 static void
4774 poll_dpoll(
4775         struct parseunit *parse
4776         )
4777 {
4778         long rtc;
4779         const char *ps = ((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->string;
4780         long ct = ((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->count;
4781
4782         rtc = write(parse->generic->io.fd, ps, ct);
4783         if (rtc < 0)
4784         {
4785                 ERR(ERR_BADIO)
4786                         msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: poll_dpoll: failed to send cmd to clock: %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4787         }
4788         else
4789             if (rtc != ct)
4790             {
4791                     ERR(ERR_BADIO)
4792                             msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: poll_dpoll: failed to send cmd incomplete (%ld of %ld bytes sent)", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), rtc, ct);
4793             }
4794         clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
4795 }
4796
4797 /*--------------------------------------------------
4798  * periodic poll routine
4799  */
4800 static void
4801 poll_poll(
4802         struct peer *peer
4803         )
4804 {
4805         struct parseunit *parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
4806
4807         if (parse->parse_type->cl_poll)
4808                 parse->parse_type->cl_poll(parse);
4809
4810         if (((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate)
4811         {
4812                 parse->peer->procptr->nextaction = current_time + ((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate;
4813         }
4814 }
4815
4816 /*--------------------------------------------------
4817  * init routine - setup timer
4818  */
4819 static int
4820 poll_init(
4821         struct parseunit *parse
4822         )
4823 {
4824         if (((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate)
4825         {
4826                 parse->peer->procptr->action = poll_poll;
4827                 poll_poll(parse->peer);
4828         }
4829
4830         return 0;
4831 }
4832
4833 /**===========================================================================
4834  ** Trimble support
4835  **/
4836
4837 /*-------------------------------------------------------------
4838  * trimble TAIP init routine - setup EOL and then do poll_init.
4839  */
4840 static int
4841 trimbletaip_init(
4842         struct parseunit *parse
4843         )
4844 {
4845 #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
4846         struct termios tio;
4847 #endif
4848 #ifdef HAVE_SYSV_TTYS
4849         struct termio tio;
4850 #endif
4851         /*
4852          * configure terminal line for trimble receiver
4853          */
4854         if (TTY_GETATTR(parse->generic->io.fd, &tio) == -1)
4855         {
4856                 msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletaip_init: tcgetattr(fd, &tio): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4857                 return 0;
4858         }
4859         else
4860         {
4861                 tio.c_cc[VEOL] = TRIMBLETAIP_EOL;
4862
4863                 if (TTY_SETATTR(parse->generic->io.fd, &tio) == -1)
4864                 {
4865                         msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletaip_init: tcsetattr(fd, &tio): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4866                         return 0;
4867                 }
4868         }
4869         return poll_init(parse);
4870 }
4871
4872 /*--------------------------------------------------
4873  * trimble TAIP event routine - reset receiver upon data format trouble
4874  */
4875 static const char *taipinit[] = {
4876         ">FPV00000000<",
4877         ">SRM;ID_FLAG=F;CS_FLAG=T;EC_FLAG=F;FR_FLAG=T;CR_FLAG=F<",
4878         ">FTM00020001<",
4879         (char *)0
4880 };
4881
4882 static void
4883 trimbletaip_event(
4884         struct parseunit *parse,
4885         int event
4886         )
4887 {
4888         switch (event)
4889         {
4890             case CEVNT_BADREPLY:        /* reset on garbled input */
4891             case CEVNT_TIMEOUT:         /* reset on no input */
4892                     {
4893                             const char **iv;
4894
4895                             iv = taipinit;
4896                             while (*iv)
4897                             {
4898                                     int rtc = (int) write(parse->generic->io.fd, *iv, strlen(*iv));
4899                                     if (rtc < 0)
4900                                     {
4901                                             msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletaip_event: failed to send cmd to clock: %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4902                                             return;
4903                                     }
4904                                     else
4905                                     {
4906                                             if (rtc != (int)strlen(*iv))
4907                                             {
4908                                                     msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletaip_event: failed to send cmd incomplete (%d of %d bytes sent)",
4909                                                             CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), rtc, (int)strlen(*iv));
4910                                                     return;
4911                                             }
4912                                     }
4913                                     iv++;
4914                             }
4915
4916                             NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
4917                                     ERR(ERR_BADIO)
4918                                     msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletaip_event: RECEIVER INITIALIZED",
4919                                             CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4920                     }
4921                     break;
4922
4923             default:                    /* ignore */
4924                 break;
4925         }
4926 }
4927
4928 /*
4929  * This driver supports the Trimble SVee Six Plus GPS receiver module.
4930  * It should support other Trimble receivers which use the Trimble Standard
4931  * Interface Protocol (see below).
4932  *
4933  * The module has a serial I/O port for command/data and a 1 pulse-per-second
4934  * output, about 1 microsecond wide. The leading edge of the pulse is
4935  * coincident with the change of the GPS second. This is the same as
4936  * the change of the UTC second +/- ~1 microsecond. Some other clocks
4937  * specifically use a feature in the data message as a timing reference, but
4938  * the SVee Six Plus does not do this. In fact there is considerable jitter
4939  * on the timing of the messages, so this driver only supports the use
4940  * of the PPS pulse for accurate timing. Where it is determined that
4941  * the offset is way off, when first starting up ntpd for example,
4942  * the timing of the data stream is used until the offset becomes low enough
4943  * (|offset| < CLOCK_MAX), at which point the pps offset is used.
4944  *
4945  * It can use either option for receiving PPS information - the 'ppsclock'
4946  * stream pushed onto the serial data interface to timestamp the Carrier
4947  * Detect interrupts, where the 1PPS connects to the CD line. This only
4948  * works on SunOS 4.1.x currently. To select this, define PPSPPS in
4949  * Config.local. The other option is to use a pulse-stretcher/level-converter
4950  * to convert the PPS pulse into a RS232 start pulse & feed this into another
4951  * tty port. To use this option, define PPSCLK in Config.local. The pps input,
4952  * by whichever method, is handled in ntp_loopfilter.c
4953  *
4954  * The receiver uses a serial message protocol called Trimble Standard
4955  * Interface Protocol (it can support others but this driver only supports
4956  * TSIP). Messages in this protocol have the following form:
4957  *
4958  * <DLE><id> ... <data> ... <DLE><ETX>
4959  *
4960  * Any bytes within the <data> portion of value 10 hex (<DLE>) are doubled
4961  * on transmission and compressed back to one on reception. Otherwise
4962  * the values of data bytes can be anything. The serial interface is RS-422
4963  * asynchronous using 9600 baud, 8 data bits with odd party (**note** 9 bits
4964  * in total!), and 1 stop bit. The protocol supports byte, integer, single,
4965  * and double datatypes. Integers are two bytes, sent most significant first.
4966  * Singles are IEEE754 single precision floating point numbers (4 byte) sent
4967  * sign & exponent first. Doubles are IEEE754 double precision floating point
4968  * numbers (8 byte) sent sign & exponent first.
4969  * The receiver supports a large set of messages, only a small subset of
4970  * which are used here. From driver to receiver the following are used:
4971  *
4972  *  ID    Description
4973  *
4974  *  21    Request current time
4975  *  22    Mode Select
4976  *  2C    Set/Request operating parameters
4977  *  2F    Request UTC info
4978  *  35    Set/Request I/O options
4979
4980  * From receiver to driver the following are recognised:
4981  *
4982  *  ID    Description
4983  *
4984  *  41    GPS Time
4985  *  44    Satellite selection, PDOP, mode
4986  *  46    Receiver health
4987  *  4B    Machine code/status
4988  *  4C    Report operating parameters (debug only)
4989  *  4F    UTC correction data (used to get leap second warnings)
4990  *  55    I/O options (debug only)
4991  *
4992  * All others are accepted but ignored.
4993  *
4994  */
4995
4996 #define PI              3.1415926535898 /* lots of sig figs */
4997 #define D2R             PI/180.0
4998
4999 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------
5000  * sendcmd, sendbyte, sendetx, sendflt, sendint implement the command
5001  * interface to the receiver.
5002  *
5003  * CAVEAT: the sendflt, sendint routines are byte order dependend and
5004  * float implementation dependend - these must be converted to portable
5005  * versions !
5006  *
5007  * CURRENT LIMITATION: float implementation. This runs only on systems
5008  * with IEEE754 floats as native floats
5009  */
5010
5011 typedef struct trimble
5012 {
5013         u_long last_msg;        /* last message received */
5014         u_long last_reset;      /* last time a reset was issued */
5015         u_char qtracking;       /* query tracking status */
5016         u_long ctrack;          /* current tracking set */
5017         u_long ltrack;          /* last tracking set */
5018 } trimble_t;
5019
5020 union uval {
5021         u_char  bd[8];
5022         int     iv;
5023         float   fv;
5024         double  dv;
5025 };
5026
5027 struct txbuf
5028 {
5029         short idx;                      /* index to first unused byte */
5030         u_char *txt;                    /* pointer to actual data buffer */
5031 };
5032
5033 void    sendcmd         (struct txbuf *buf, int c);
5034 void    sendbyte        (struct txbuf *buf, int b);
5035 void    sendetx         (struct txbuf *buf, struct parseunit *parse);
5036 void    sendint         (struct txbuf *buf, int a);
5037 void    sendflt         (struct txbuf *buf, double a);
5038
5039 void
5040 sendcmd(
5041         struct txbuf *buf,
5042         int c
5043         )
5044 {
5045         buf->txt[0] = DLE;
5046         buf->txt[1] = (u_char)c;
5047         buf->idx = 2;
5048 }
5049
5050 void    sendcmd         (struct txbuf *buf, int c);
5051 void    sendbyte        (struct txbuf *buf, int b);
5052 void    sendetx         (struct txbuf *buf, struct parseunit *parse);
5053 void    sendint         (struct txbuf *buf, int a);
5054 void    sendflt         (struct txbuf *buf, double a);
5055
5056 void
5057 sendbyte(
5058         struct txbuf *buf,
5059         int b
5060         )
5061 {
5062         if (b == DLE)
5063             buf->txt[buf->idx++] = DLE;
5064         buf->txt[buf->idx++] = (u_char)b;
5065 }
5066
5067 void
5068 sendetx(
5069         struct txbuf *buf,
5070         struct parseunit *parse
5071         )
5072 {
5073         buf->txt[buf->idx++] = DLE;
5074         buf->txt[buf->idx++] = ETX;
5075
5076         if (write(parse->generic->io.fd, buf->txt, (unsigned long)buf->idx) != buf->idx)
5077         {
5078                 ERR(ERR_BADIO)
5079                         msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: sendetx: failed to send cmd to clock: %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5080         }
5081         else
5082         {
5083 #ifdef DEBUG
5084           if (debug > 2)
5085           {
5086                   char buffer[256];
5087
5088                   mkreadable(buffer, sizeof(buffer), (char *)buf->txt, (unsigned)buf->idx, 1);
5089                   printf("PARSE receiver #%d: transmitted message (%d bytes) >%s<\n",
5090                          CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
5091                          buf->idx, buffer);
5092           }
5093 #endif
5094                 clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
5095         }
5096 }
5097
5098 void
5099 sendint(
5100         struct txbuf *buf,
5101         int a
5102         )
5103 {
5104         /* send 16bit int, msbyte first */
5105         sendbyte(buf, (u_char)((a>>8) & 0xff));
5106         sendbyte(buf, (u_char)(a & 0xff));
5107 }
5108
5109 void
5110 sendflt(
5111         struct txbuf *buf,
5112         double a
5113         )
5114 {
5115         int i;
5116         union uval uval;
5117
5118         uval.fv = (float) a;
5119 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
5120         for (i=0; i<=3; i++)
5121 #else
5122             for (i=3; i>=0; i--)
5123 #endif
5124                 sendbyte(buf, uval.bd[i]);
5125 }
5126
5127 #define TRIM_POS_OPT    0x13    /* output position with high precision */
5128 #define TRIM_TIME_OPT   0x03    /* use UTC time stamps, on second */
5129
5130 /*--------------------------------------------------
5131  * trimble TSIP setup routine
5132  */
5133 static int
5134 trimbletsip_setup(
5135                   struct parseunit *parse,
5136                   const char *reason
5137                   )
5138 {
5139         u_char buffer[256];
5140         struct txbuf buf;
5141         trimble_t *t = parse->localdata;
5142
5143         if (t && t->last_reset &&
5144             ((t->last_reset + TRIMBLE_RESET_HOLDOFF) > current_time)) {
5145                 return 1;       /* not yet */
5146         }
5147
5148         if (t)
5149                 t->last_reset = current_time;
5150
5151         buf.txt = buffer;
5152
5153         sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CVERSION);    /* request software versions */
5154         sendetx(&buf, parse);
5155
5156         sendcmd(&buf, CMD_COPERPARAM);  /* set operating parameters */
5157         sendbyte(&buf, 4);      /* static */
5158         sendflt(&buf, 5.0*D2R); /* elevation angle mask = 10 deg XXX */
5159         sendflt(&buf, 4.0);     /* s/n ratio mask = 6 XXX */
5160         sendflt(&buf, 12.0);    /* PDOP mask = 12 */
5161         sendflt(&buf, 8.0);     /* PDOP switch level = 8 */
5162         sendetx(&buf, parse);
5163
5164         sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CMODESEL);    /* fix mode select */
5165         sendbyte(&buf, 1);      /* time transfer mode */
5166         sendetx(&buf, parse);
5167
5168         sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CMESSAGE);    /* request system message */
5169         sendetx(&buf, parse);
5170
5171         sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CSUPER);      /* superpacket fix */
5172         sendbyte(&buf, 0x2);    /* binary mode */
5173         sendetx(&buf, parse);
5174
5175         sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CIOOPTIONS);  /* set I/O options */
5176         sendbyte(&buf, TRIM_POS_OPT);   /* position output */
5177         sendbyte(&buf, 0x00);   /* no velocity output */
5178         sendbyte(&buf, TRIM_TIME_OPT);  /* UTC, compute on seconds */
5179         sendbyte(&buf, 0x00);   /* no raw measurements */
5180         sendetx(&buf, parse);
5181
5182         sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CUTCPARAM);   /* request UTC correction data */
5183         sendetx(&buf, parse);
5184
5185         NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
5186                 ERR(ERR_BADIO)
5187                 msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletsip_setup: RECEIVER RE-INITIALIZED (%s)", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), reason);
5188
5189         return 0;
5190 }
5191
5192 /*--------------------------------------------------
5193  * TRIMBLE TSIP check routine
5194  */
5195 static void
5196 trimble_check(
5197               struct peer *peer
5198               )
5199 {
5200         struct parseunit *parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
5201         trimble_t *t = parse->localdata;
5202         u_char buffer[256];
5203         struct txbuf buf;
5204         buf.txt = buffer;
5205
5206         if (t)
5207         {
5208                 if (current_time > t->last_msg + TRIMBLETSIP_IDLE_TIME)
5209                         (void)trimbletsip_setup(parse, "message timeout");
5210         }
5211
5212         poll_poll(parse->peer); /* emit query string and re-arm timer */
5213
5214         if (t && t->qtracking)
5215         {
5216                 u_long oldsats = t->ltrack & ~t->ctrack;
5217
5218                 t->qtracking = 0;
5219                 t->ltrack = t->ctrack;
5220
5221                 if (oldsats)
5222                 {
5223                         int i;
5224
5225                         for (i = 0; oldsats; i++) {
5226                                 if (oldsats & (1 << i))
5227                                         {
5228                                                 sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CSTATTRACK);
5229                                                 sendbyte(&buf, i+1);    /* old sat */
5230                                                 sendetx(&buf, parse);
5231                                         }
5232                                 oldsats &= ~(1 << i);
5233                         }
5234                 }
5235
5236                 sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CSTATTRACK);
5237                 sendbyte(&buf, 0x00);   /* current tracking set */
5238                 sendetx(&buf, parse);
5239         }
5240 }
5241
5242 /*--------------------------------------------------
5243  * TRIMBLE TSIP end routine
5244  */
5245 static void
5246 trimbletsip_end(
5247               struct parseunit *parse
5248               )
5249 {       trimble_t *t = parse->localdata;
5250
5251         if (t)
5252         {
5253                 free(t);
5254                 parse->localdata = NULL;
5255         }
5256         parse->peer->procptr->nextaction = 0;
5257         parse->peer->procptr->action = NULL;
5258 }
5259
5260 /*--------------------------------------------------
5261  * TRIMBLE TSIP init routine
5262  */
5263 static int
5264 trimbletsip_init(
5265         struct parseunit *parse
5266         )
5267 {
5268 #if defined(VEOL) || defined(VEOL2)
5269 #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
5270         struct termios tio;             /* NEEDED FOR A LONG TIME ! */
5271 #endif
5272 #ifdef HAVE_SYSV_TTYS
5273         struct termio tio;              /* NEEDED FOR A LONG TIME ! */
5274 #endif
5275         /*
5276          * allocate local data area
5277          */
5278         if (!parse->localdata)
5279         {
5280                 trimble_t *t;
5281
5282                 t = (trimble_t *)(parse->localdata = emalloc(sizeof(trimble_t)));
5283
5284                 if (t)
5285                 {
5286                         memset((char *)t, 0, sizeof(trimble_t));
5287                         t->last_msg = current_time;
5288                 }
5289         }
5290
5291         parse->peer->procptr->action     = trimble_check;
5292         parse->peer->procptr->nextaction = current_time;
5293
5294         /*
5295          * configure terminal line for ICANON mode with VEOL characters
5296          */
5297         if (TTY_GETATTR(parse->generic->io.fd, &tio) == -1)
5298         {
5299                 msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletsip_init: tcgetattr(%d, &tio): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), parse->generic->io.fd);
5300                 return 0;
5301         }
5302         else
5303         {
5304                 if ((parse_clockinfo[CLK_TYPE(parse->peer)].cl_lflag & ICANON))
5305                 {
5306 #ifdef VEOL
5307                         tio.c_cc[VEOL]  = ETX;
5308 #endif
5309 #ifdef VEOL2
5310                         tio.c_cc[VEOL2]  = DLE;
5311 #endif
5312                 }
5313
5314                 if (TTY_SETATTR(parse->generic->io.fd, &tio) == -1)
5315                 {
5316                         msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletsip_init: tcsetattr(%d, &tio): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), parse->generic->io.fd);
5317                         return 0;
5318                 }
5319         }
5320 #endif
5321         return trimbletsip_setup(parse, "initial startup");
5322 }
5323
5324 /*------------------------------------------------------------
5325  * trimbletsip_event - handle Trimble events
5326  * simple evente handler - attempt to re-initialize receiver
5327  */
5328 static void
5329 trimbletsip_event(
5330         struct parseunit *parse,
5331         int event
5332         )
5333 {
5334         switch (event)
5335         {
5336             case CEVNT_BADREPLY:        /* reset on garbled input */
5337             case CEVNT_TIMEOUT:         /* reset on no input */
5338                     (void)trimbletsip_setup(parse, "event BAD_REPLY/TIMEOUT");
5339                     break;
5340
5341             default:                    /* ignore */
5342                 break;
5343         }
5344 }
5345
5346 /*
5347  * getflt, getint convert fields in the incoming data into the
5348  * appropriate type of item
5349  *
5350  * CAVEAT: these routines are currently definitely byte order dependent
5351  * and assume Representation(float) == IEEE754
5352  * These functions MUST be converted to portable versions (especially
5353  * converting the float representation into ntp_fp formats in order
5354  * to avoid floating point operations at all!
5355  */
5356
5357 static float
5358 getflt(
5359         u_char *bp
5360         )
5361 {
5362         union uval uval;
5363
5364 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
5365         uval.bd[0] = *bp++;
5366         uval.bd[1] = *bp++;
5367         uval.bd[2] = *bp++;
5368         uval.bd[3] = *bp;
5369 #else  /* ! WORDS_BIGENDIAN */
5370         uval.bd[3] = *bp++;
5371         uval.bd[2] = *bp++;
5372         uval.bd[1] = *bp++;
5373         uval.bd[0] = *bp;
5374 #endif /* ! WORDS_BIGENDIAN */
5375         return uval.fv;
5376 }
5377
5378 static double
5379 getdbl(
5380         u_char *bp
5381         )
5382 {
5383         union uval uval;
5384
5385 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
5386         uval.bd[0] = *bp++;
5387         uval.bd[1] = *bp++;
5388         uval.bd[2] = *bp++;
5389         uval.bd[3] = *bp++;
5390         uval.bd[4] = *bp++;
5391         uval.bd[5] = *bp++;
5392         uval.bd[6] = *bp++;
5393         uval.bd[7] = *bp;
5394 #else  /* ! WORDS_BIGENDIAN */
5395         uval.bd[7] = *bp++;
5396         uval.bd[6] = *bp++;
5397         uval.bd[5] = *bp++;
5398         uval.bd[4] = *bp++;
5399         uval.bd[3] = *bp++;
5400         uval.bd[2] = *bp++;
5401         uval.bd[1] = *bp++;
5402         uval.bd[0] = *bp;
5403 #endif /* ! WORDS_BIGENDIAN */
5404         return uval.dv;
5405 }
5406
5407 static int
5408 getshort(
5409          unsigned char *p
5410          )
5411 {
5412         return (int) get_msb_short(&p);
5413 }
5414
5415 /*--------------------------------------------------
5416  * trimbletsip_message - process trimble messages
5417  */
5418 #define RTOD (180.0 / 3.1415926535898)
5419 #define mb(_X_) (buffer[2+(_X_)]) /* shortcut for buffer access */
5420
5421 static void
5422 trimbletsip_message(
5423                     struct parseunit *parse,
5424                     parsetime_t      *parsetime
5425                     )
5426 {
5427         unsigned char *buffer = parsetime->parse_msg;
5428         unsigned int   size   = parsetime->parse_msglen;
5429
5430         if ((size < 4) ||
5431             (buffer[0]      != DLE) ||
5432             (buffer[size-1] != ETX) ||
5433             (buffer[size-2] != DLE))
5434         {
5435 #ifdef DEBUG
5436                 if (debug > 2) {
5437                         size_t i;
5438
5439                         printf("TRIMBLE BAD packet, size %d:\n  ", size);
5440                         for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
5441                                 printf ("%2.2x, ", buffer[i]&0xff);
5442                                 if (i%16 == 15) printf("\n\t");
5443                         }
5444                         printf("\n");
5445                 }
5446 #endif
5447                 return;
5448         }
5449         else
5450         {
5451                 u_short var_flag;
5452                 trimble_t *tr = parse->localdata;
5453                 unsigned int cmd = buffer[1];
5454                 char pbuffer[200];
5455                 char *t = pbuffer;
5456                 cmd_info_t *s;
5457
5458 #ifdef DEBUG
5459                 if (debug > 3) {
5460                         size_t i;
5461
5462                         printf("TRIMBLE packet 0x%02x, size %d:\n       ", cmd, size);
5463                         for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
5464                                 printf ("%2.2x, ", buffer[i]&0xff);
5465                                 if (i%16 == 15) printf("\n\t");
5466                         }
5467                         printf("\n");
5468                 }
5469 #endif
5470
5471                 if (tr)
5472                         tr->last_msg = current_time;
5473
5474                 s = trimble_convert(cmd, trimble_rcmds);
5475
5476                 if (s)
5477                 {
5478                         t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%s=\"", s->varname);
5479                 }
5480                 else
5481                 {
5482                         DPRINTF(1, ("TRIMBLE UNKNOWN COMMAND 0x%02x\n", cmd));
5483                         return;
5484                 }
5485
5486                 var_flag = (u_short) s->varmode;
5487
5488                 switch(cmd)
5489                 {
5490                 case CMD_RCURTIME:
5491                         t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%f, %d, %f",
5492                                  getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(0)), getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(4)),
5493                                  getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(6)));
5494                         break;
5495
5496                 case CMD_RBEST4:
5497                         t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "mode: ");
5498                         switch (mb(0) & 0xF)
5499                         {
5500                         default:
5501                                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t,
5502                                     "0x%x", mb(0) & 0x7);
5503                                 break;
5504
5505                         case 1:
5506                                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "0D");
5507                                 break;
5508
5509                         case 3:
5510                                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "2D");
5511                                 break;
5512
5513                         case 4:
5514                                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "3D");
5515                                 break;
5516                         }
5517                         if (mb(0) & 0x10)
5518                                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "-MANUAL, ");
5519                         else
5520                                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "-AUTO, ");
5521
5522                         t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "satellites %02d %02d %02d %02d, PDOP %.2f, HDOP %.2f, VDOP %.2f, TDOP %.2f",
5523                                 mb(1), mb(2), mb(3), mb(4),
5524                                 getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(5)),
5525                                 getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(9)),
5526                                 getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(13)),
5527                                 getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(17)));
5528
5529                         break;
5530
5531                 case CMD_RVERSION:
5532                         t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%d.%d (%d/%d/%d)",
5533                                 mb(0)&0xff, mb(1)&0xff, 1900+(mb(4)&0xff), mb(2)&0xff, mb(3)&0xff);
5534                         break;
5535
5536                 case CMD_RRECVHEALTH:
5537                 {
5538                         static const char *msgs[] =
5539                         {
5540                                 "Battery backup failed",
5541                                 "Signal processor error",
5542                                 "Alignment error, channel or chip 1",
5543                                 "Alignment error, channel or chip 2",
5544                                 "Antenna feed line fault",
5545                                 "Excessive ref freq. error",
5546                                 "<BIT 6>",
5547                                 "<BIT 7>"
5548                         };
5549
5550                         int i, bits;
5551
5552                         switch (mb(0) & 0xFF)
5553                         {
5554                         default:
5555                                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "illegal value 0x%02x", mb(0) & 0xFF);
5556                                 break;
5557                         case 0x00:
5558                                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "doing position fixes");
5559                                 break;
5560                         case 0x01:
5561                                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "no GPS time yet");
5562                                 break;
5563                         case 0x03:
5564                                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "PDOP too high");
5565                                 break;
5566                         case 0x08:
5567                                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "no usable satellites");
5568                                 break;
5569                         case 0x09:
5570                                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "only ONE usable satellite");
5571                                 break;
5572                         case 0x0A:
5573                                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "only TWO usable satellites");
5574                                 break;
5575                         case 0x0B:
5576                                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "only THREE usable satellites");
5577                                 break;
5578                         case 0x0C:
5579                                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "the chosen satellite is unusable");
5580                                 break;
5581                         }
5582
5583                         bits = mb(1) & 0xFF;
5584
5585                         for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
5586                                 if (bits & (0x1<<i))
5587                                 {
5588                                         t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", %s", msgs[i]);
5589                                 }
5590                 }
5591                 break;
5592
5593                 case CMD_RMESSAGE:
5594                         mkreadable(t, (int)BUFFER_SIZE(pbuffer, t), (char *)&mb(0), (unsigned)(size - 2 - (&mb(0) - buffer)), 0);
5595                         break;
5596
5597                 case CMD_RMACHSTAT:
5598                 {
5599                         static const char *msgs[] =
5600                         {
5601                                 "Synthesizer Fault",
5602                                 "Battery Powered Time Clock Fault",
5603                                 "A-to-D Converter Fault",
5604                                 "The almanac stored in the receiver is not complete and current",
5605                                 "<BIT 4>",
5606                                 "<BIT 5",
5607                                 "<BIT 6>",
5608                                 "<BIT 7>"
5609                         };
5610
5611                         int i, bits;
5612
5613                         t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "machine id 0x%02x", mb(0) & 0xFF);
5614                         bits = mb(1) & 0xFF;
5615
5616                         for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
5617                                 if (bits & (0x1<<i))
5618                                 {
5619                                         t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", %s", msgs[i]);
5620                                 }
5621
5622                         t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", Superpackets %ssupported", (mb(2) & 0xFF) ? "" :"un" );
5623                 }
5624                 break;
5625
5626                 case CMD_ROPERPARAM:
5627                         t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%2x %.1f %.1f %.1f %.1f",
5628                                 mb(0), getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(1)), getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(5)),
5629                                 getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(9)), getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(13)));
5630                         break;
5631
5632                 case CMD_RUTCPARAM:
5633                 {
5634                         float t0t = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(14));
5635                         short wnt = (short) getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(18));
5636                         short dtls = (short) getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(12));
5637                         short wnlsf = (short) getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(20));
5638                         short dn = (short) getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(22));
5639                         short dtlsf = (short) getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(24));
5640
5641                         if ((int)t0t != 0)
5642                         {
5643                                 mk_utcinfo(t, wnt, wnlsf, dn, dtls, dtlsf, BUFFER_SIZE(pbuffer, t));
5644                         }
5645                         else
5646                         {
5647                                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "<NO UTC DATA>");
5648                         }
5649                 }
5650                 break;
5651
5652                 case CMD_RSAT1BIAS:
5653                         t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%.1fm %.2fm/s at %.1fs",
5654                                 getflt(&mb(0)), getflt(&mb(4)), getflt(&mb(8)));
5655                         break;
5656
5657                 case CMD_RIOOPTIONS:
5658                 {
5659                         t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%02x %02x %02x %02x",
5660                                 mb(0), mb(1), mb(2), mb(3));
5661                         if (mb(0) != TRIM_POS_OPT ||
5662                             mb(2) != TRIM_TIME_OPT)
5663                         {
5664                                 (void)trimbletsip_setup(parse, "bad io options");
5665                         }
5666                 }
5667                 break;
5668
5669                 case CMD_RSPOSXYZ:
5670                 {
5671                         double x = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(0));
5672                         double y = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(4));
5673                         double z = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(8));
5674                         double f = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(12));
5675
5676                         if (f > 0.0)
5677                           t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "x= %.1fm, y= %.1fm, z= %.1fm, time_of_fix= %f sec",
5678                                   x, y, z,
5679                                   f);
5680                         else
5681                                 return;
5682                 }
5683                 break;
5684
5685                 case CMD_RSLLAPOS:
5686                 {
5687                         double lat = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(0));
5688                         double lng = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(4));
5689                         double f   = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(12));
5690
5691                         if (f > 0.0)
5692                           t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "lat %f %c, long %f %c, alt %.2fm",
5693                                   ((lat < 0.0) ? (-lat) : (lat))*RTOD, (lat < 0.0 ? 'S' : 'N'),
5694                                   ((lng < 0.0) ? (-lng) : (lng))*RTOD, (lng < 0.0 ? 'W' : 'E'),
5695                                   getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(8)));
5696                         else
5697                                 return;
5698                 }
5699                 break;
5700
5701                 case CMD_RDOUBLEXYZ:
5702                 {
5703                         double x = getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(0));
5704                         double y = getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(8));
5705                         double z = getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(16));
5706                         t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "x= %.1fm, y= %.1fm, z= %.1fm",
5707                                 x, y, z);
5708                 }
5709                 break;
5710
5711                 case CMD_RDOUBLELLA:
5712                 {
5713                         double lat = getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(0));
5714                         double lng = getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(8));
5715                         t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "lat %f %c, lon %f %c, alt %.2fm",
5716                                 ((lat < 0.0) ? (-lat) : (lat))*RTOD, (lat < 0.0 ? 'S' : 'N'),
5717                                 ((lng < 0.0) ? (-lng) : (lng))*RTOD, (lng < 0.0 ? 'W' : 'E'),
5718                                 getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(16)));
5719                 }
5720                 break;
5721
5722                 case CMD_RALLINVIEW:
5723                 {
5724                         int i, sats;
5725
5726                         t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "mode: ");
5727                         switch (mb(0) & 0x7)
5728                         {
5729                         default:
5730                                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "0x%x", mb(0) & 0x7);
5731                                 break;
5732
5733                         case 3:
5734                                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "2D");
5735                                 break;
5736
5737                         case 4:
5738                                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "3D");
5739                                 break;
5740                         }
5741                         if (mb(0) & 0x8)
5742                                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "-MANUAL, ");
5743                         else
5744                                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "-AUTO, ");
5745
5746                         sats = (mb(0)>>4) & 0xF;
5747
5748                         t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "PDOP %.2f, HDOP %.2f, VDOP %.2f, TDOP %.2f, %d satellite%s in view: ",
5749                                 getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(1)),
5750                                 getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(5)),
5751                                 getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(9)),
5752                                 getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(13)),
5753                                 sats, (sats == 1) ? "" : "s");
5754
5755                         for (i=0; i < sats; i++)
5756                         {
5757                                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%s%02d", i ? ", " : "", mb(17+i));
5758                                 if (tr)
5759                                         tr->ctrack |= (1 << (mb(17+i)-1));
5760                         }
5761
5762                         if (tr)
5763                         {       /* mark for tracking status query */
5764                                 tr->qtracking = 1;
5765                         }
5766                 }
5767                 break;
5768
5769                 case CMD_RSTATTRACK:
5770                 {
5771                         t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t-2, "[%02d]=\"", mb(0)); /* add index to var name */
5772                         if (getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(4)) < 0.0)
5773                         {
5774                                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "<NO MEASUREMENTS>");
5775                                 var_flag &= (u_short)(~DEF);
5776                         }
5777                         else
5778                         {
5779                                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "ch=%d, acq=%s, eph=%d, signal_level= %5.2f, elevation= %5.2f, azimuth= %6.2f",
5780                                         (mb(1) & 0xFF)>>3,
5781                                         mb(2) ? ((mb(2) == 1) ? "ACQ" : "SRCH") : "NEVER",
5782                                         mb(3),
5783                                         getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(4)),
5784                                         getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(12)) * RTOD,
5785                                         getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(16)) * RTOD);
5786                                 if (mb(20))
5787                                 {
5788                                         var_flag &= (u_short)(~DEF);
5789                                         t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", OLD");
5790                                 }
5791                                 if (mb(22))
5792                                 {
5793                                         if (mb(22) == 1)
5794                                                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", BAD PARITY");
5795                                         else
5796                                                 if (mb(22) == 2)
5797                                                         t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", BAD EPH HEALTH");
5798                                 }
5799                                 if (mb(23))
5800                                         t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", collecting data");
5801                         }
5802                 }
5803                 break;
5804
5805                 default:
5806                         t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "<UNDECODED>");
5807                         break;
5808                 }
5809
5810                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "\"");
5811                 set_var(&parse->kv, pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), var_flag);
5812         }
5813 }
5814
5815
5816 /**============================================================
5817  ** RAWDCF support
5818  **/
5819
5820 /*--------------------------------------------------
5821  * rawdcf_init_1 - set up modem lines for RAWDCF receivers
5822  * SET DTR line
5823  */
5824 #if defined(TIOCMSET) && (defined(TIOCM_DTR) || defined(CIOCM_DTR))
5825 static int
5826 rawdcf_init_1(
5827         struct parseunit *parse
5828         )
5829 {
5830         /* fixed 2000 for using with Linux by Wolfram Pienkoss <wp@bszh.de> */
5831         /*
5832          * You can use the RS232 to supply the power for a DCF77 receiver.
5833          * Here a voltage between the DTR and the RTS line is used. Unfortunately
5834          * the name has changed from CIOCM_DTR to TIOCM_DTR recently.
5835          */
5836         int sl232;
5837
5838         if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, TIOCMGET, (caddr_t)&sl232) == -1)
5839         {
5840                 msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_1: WARNING: ioctl(fd, TIOCMGET, [C|T]IOCM_DTR): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5841                 return 0;
5842         }
5843
5844 #ifdef TIOCM_DTR
5845         sl232 = (sl232 & ~TIOCM_RTS) | TIOCM_DTR;       /* turn on DTR, clear RTS for power supply */
5846 #else
5847         sl232 = (sl232 & ~CIOCM_RTS) | CIOCM_DTR;       /* turn on DTR, clear RTS for power supply */
5848 #endif
5849
5850         if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, TIOCMSET, (caddr_t)&sl232) == -1)
5851         {
5852                 msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_1: WARNING: ioctl(fd, TIOCMSET, [C|T]IOCM_DTR): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5853         }
5854         return 0;
5855 }
5856 #else
5857 static int
5858 rawdcfdtr_init_1(
5859         struct parseunit *parse
5860         )
5861 {
5862         msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_1: WARNING: OS interface incapable of setting DTR to power DCF modules", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5863         return 0;
5864 }
5865 #endif  /* DTR initialisation type */
5866
5867 /*--------------------------------------------------
5868  * rawdcf_init_2 - set up modem lines for RAWDCF receivers
5869  * CLR DTR line, SET RTS line
5870  */
5871 #if defined(TIOCMSET) &&  (defined(TIOCM_RTS) || defined(CIOCM_RTS))
5872 static int
5873 rawdcf_init_2(
5874         struct parseunit *parse
5875         )
5876 {
5877         /* fixed 2000 for using with Linux by Wolfram Pienkoss <wp@bszh.de> */
5878         /*
5879          * You can use the RS232 to supply the power for a DCF77 receiver.
5880          * Here a voltage between the DTR and the RTS line is used. Unfortunately
5881          * the name has changed from CIOCM_DTR to TIOCM_DTR recently.
5882          */
5883         int sl232;
5884
5885         if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, TIOCMGET, (caddr_t)&sl232) == -1)
5886         {
5887                 msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_2: WARNING: ioctl(fd, TIOCMGET, [C|T]IOCM_RTS): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5888                 return 0;
5889         }
5890
5891 #ifdef TIOCM_RTS
5892         sl232 = (sl232 & ~TIOCM_DTR) | TIOCM_RTS;       /* turn on RTS, clear DTR for power supply */
5893 #else
5894         sl232 = (sl232 & ~CIOCM_DTR) | CIOCM_RTS;       /* turn on RTS, clear DTR for power supply */
5895 #endif
5896
5897         if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, TIOCMSET, (caddr_t)&sl232) == -1)
5898         {
5899                 msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_2: WARNING: ioctl(fd, TIOCMSET, [C|T]IOCM_RTS): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5900         }
5901         return 0;
5902 }
5903 #else
5904 static int
5905 rawdcf_init_2(
5906         struct parseunit *parse
5907         )
5908 {
5909         msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_2: WARNING: OS interface incapable of setting RTS to power DCF modules", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5910         return 0;
5911 }
5912 #endif  /* DTR initialisation type */
5913
5914 #else   /* defined(REFCLOCK) && defined(PARSE) */
5915 NONEMPTY_TRANSLATION_UNIT
5916 #endif  /* defined(REFCLOCK) && defined(PARSE) */
5917
5918 /*
5919  * History:
5920  *
5921  * refclock_parse.c,v
5922  * Revision 4.81  2009/05/01 10:15:29  kardel
5923  * use new refclock_ppsapi interface
5924  *
5925  * Revision 4.80  2007/08/11 12:06:29  kardel
5926  * update comments wrt/ to PPS
5927  *
5928  * Revision 4.79  2007/08/11 11:52:23  kardel
5929  * - terminate io bindings before io_closeclock() will close our file descriptor
5930  *
5931  * Revision 4.78  2006/12/22 20:08:27  kardel
5932  * Bug 746 (RFE): add configuration for Expert mouseCLOCK USB v2.0 as mode 19
5933  *
5934  * Revision 4.77  2006/08/05 07:44:49  kardel
5935  * support optionally separate PPS devices via /dev/refclockpps-{0..3}
5936  *
5937  * Revision 4.76  2006/06/22 18:40:47  kardel
5938  * clean up signedness (gcc 4)
5939  *
5940  * Revision 4.75  2006/06/22 16:58:10  kardel
5941  * Bug #632: call parse_ppsapi() in parse_ctl() when updating
5942  * the PPS offset. Fix sign of offset passed to kernel.
5943  *
5944  * Revision 4.74  2006/06/18 21:18:37  kardel
5945  * NetBSD Coverity CID 3796: possible NULL deref
5946  *
5947  * Revision 4.73  2006/05/26 14:23:46  kardel
5948  * cleanup of copyright info
5949  *
5950  * Revision 4.72  2006/05/26 14:19:43  kardel
5951  * cleanup of ioctl cruft
5952  *
5953  * Revision 4.71  2006/05/26 14:15:57  kardel
5954  * delay adding refclock to async refclock io after all initializations
5955  *
5956  * Revision 4.70  2006/05/25 18:20:50  kardel
5957  * bug #619
5958  * terminate parse io engine after de-registering
5959  * from refclock io engine
5960  *
5961  * Revision 4.69  2006/05/25 17:28:02  kardel
5962  * complete refclock io structure initialization *before* inserting it into the
5963  * refclock input machine (avoids null pointer deref) (bug #619)
5964  *
5965  * Revision 4.68  2006/05/01 17:02:51  kardel
5966  * copy receiver method also for newlwy created receive buffers
5967  *
5968  * Revision 4.67  2006/05/01 14:37:29  kardel
5969  * If an input buffer parses into more than one message do insert the
5970  * parsed message in a new input buffer instead of processing it
5971  * directly. This avoids deed complicated processing in signal
5972  * handling.
5973  *
5974  * Revision 4.66  2006/03/18 00:45:30  kardel
5975  * coverity fixes found in NetBSD coverity scan
5976  *
5977  * Revision 4.65  2006/01/26 06:08:33  kardel
5978  * output errno on PPS setup failure
5979  *
5980  * Revision 4.64  2005/11/09 20:44:47  kardel
5981  * utilize full PPS timestamp resolution from PPS API
5982  *
5983  * Revision 4.63  2005/10/07 22:10:25  kardel
5984  * bounded buffer implementation
5985  *
5986  * Revision 4.62.2.2  2005/09/25 10:20:16  kardel
5987  * avoid unexpected buffer overflows due to sprintf("%f") on strange floats:
5988  * replace almost all str* and *printf functions be their buffer bounded
5989  * counterparts
5990  *
5991  * Revision 4.62.2.1  2005/08/27 16:19:27  kardel
5992  * limit re-set rate of trimble clocks
5993  *
5994  * Revision 4.62  2005/08/06 17:40:00  kardel
5995  * cleanup size handling wrt/ to buffer boundaries
5996  *
5997  * Revision 4.61  2005/07/27 21:16:19  kardel
5998  * fix a long (> 11 years) misconfiguration wrt/ Meinberg cflag factory
5999  * default setup. CSTOPB was missing for the 7E2 default data format of
6000  * the DCF77 clocks.
6001  *
6002  * Revision 4.60  2005/07/17 21:14:44  kardel
6003  * change contents of version string to include the RCS/CVS Id
6004  *
6005  * Revision 4.59  2005/07/06 06:56:38  kardel
6006  * syntax error
6007  *
6008  * Revision 4.58  2005/07/04 13:10:40  kardel
6009  * fix bug 455: tripping over NULL pointer on cleanup
6010  * fix shadow storage logic for ppsphaseadjust and trustime wrt/ time2
6011  * fix compiler warnings for some platforms wrt/ printf formatstrings and
6012  *     varying structure element sizes
6013  * reorder assignment in binding to avoid tripping over NULL pointers
6014  *
6015  * Revision 4.57  2005/06/25 09:25:19  kardel
6016  * sort out log output sequence
6017  *
6018  * Revision 4.56  2005/06/14 21:47:27  kardel
6019  * collect samples only if samples are ok (sync or trusted flywheel)
6020  * propagate pps phase adjustment value to kernel via PPSAPI to help HARDPPS
6021  * en- and dis-able HARDPPS in correlation to receiver sync state
6022  *
6023  * Revision 4.55  2005/06/02 21:28:31  kardel
6024  * clarify trust logic
6025  *
6026  * Revision 4.54  2005/06/02 17:06:49  kardel
6027  * change status reporting to use fixed refclock_report()
6028  *
6029  * Revision 4.53  2005/06/02 16:33:31  kardel
6030  * fix acceptance of clocks unsync clocks right at start
6031  *
6032  * Revision 4.52  2005/05/26 21:55:06  kardel
6033  * cleanup status reporting
6034  *
6035  * Revision 4.51  2005/05/26 19:19:14  kardel
6036  * implement fast refclock startup
6037  *
6038  * Revision 4.50  2005/04/16 20:51:35  kardel
6039  * set hardpps_enable = 1 when binding a kernel PPS source
6040  *
6041  * Revision 4.49  2005/04/16 17:29:26  kardel
6042  * add non polling clock type 18 for just listenning to Meinberg clocks
6043  *
6044  * Revision 4.48  2005/04/16 16:22:27  kardel
6045  * bk sync 20050415 ntp-dev
6046  *
6047  * Revision 4.47  2004/11/29 10:42:48  kardel
6048  * bk sync ntp-dev 20041129
6049  *
6050  * Revision 4.46  2004/11/29 10:26:29  kardel
6051  * keep fudgetime2 in sync with trusttime/ppsphaseadjust depending in flag1
6052  *
6053  * Revision 4.45  2004/11/14 20:53:20  kardel
6054  * clear PPS flags after using them
6055  *
6056  * Revision 4.44  2004/11/14 15:29:41  kardel
6057  * support PPSAPI, upgrade Copyright to Berkeley style
6058  *
6059  * Revision 4.43  2001/05/26 22:53:16  kardel
6060  * 20010526 reconcilation
6061  *
6062  * Revision 4.42  2000/05/14 15:31:51  kardel
6063  * PPSAPI && RAWDCF modemline support
6064  *
6065  * Revision 4.41  2000/04/09 19:50:45  kardel
6066  * fixed rawdcfdtr_init() -> rawdcf_init_1
6067  *
6068  * Revision 4.40  2000/04/09 15:27:55  kardel
6069  * modem line fiddle in rawdcf_init_2
6070  *
6071  * Revision 4.39  2000/03/18 09:16:55  kardel
6072  * PPSAPI integration
6073  *
6074  * Revision 4.38  2000/03/05 20:25:06  kardel
6075  * support PPSAPI
6076  *
6077  * Revision 4.37  2000/03/05 20:11:14  kardel
6078  * 4.0.99g reconcilation
6079  *
6080  * Revision 4.36  1999/11/28 17:18:20  kardel
6081  * disabled burst mode
6082  *
6083  * Revision 4.35  1999/11/28 09:14:14  kardel
6084  * RECON_4_0_98F
6085  *
6086  * Revision 4.34  1999/05/14 06:08:05  kardel
6087  * store current_time in a suitable container (u_long)
6088  *
6089  * Revision 4.33  1999/05/13 21:48:38  kardel
6090  * double the no response timeout interval
6091  *
6092  * Revision 4.32  1999/05/13 20:09:13  kardel
6093  * complain only about missing polls after a full poll interval
6094  *
6095  * Revision 4.31  1999/05/13 19:59:32  kardel
6096  * add clock type 16 for RTS set DTR clr in RAWDCF
6097  *
6098  * Revision 4.30  1999/02/28 20:36:43  kardel
6099  * fixed printf fmt
6100  *
6101  * Revision 4.29  1999/02/28 19:58:23  kardel
6102  * updated copyright information
6103  *
6104  * Revision 4.28  1999/02/28 19:01:50  kardel
6105  * improved debug out on sent Meinberg messages
6106  *
6107  * Revision 4.27  1999/02/28 18:05:55  kardel
6108  * no linux/ppsclock.h stuff
6109  *
6110  * Revision 4.26  1999/02/28 15:27:27  kardel
6111  * wharton clock integration
6112  *
6113  * Revision 4.25  1999/02/28 14:04:46  kardel
6114  * added missing double quotes to UTC information string
6115  *
6116  * Revision 4.24  1999/02/28 12:06:50  kardel
6117  * (parse_control): using gmprettydate instead of prettydate()
6118  * (mk_utcinfo): new function for formatting GPS derived UTC information
6119  * (gps16x_message): changed to use mk_utcinfo()
6120  * (trimbletsip_message): changed to use mk_utcinfo()
6121  * ignoring position information in unsynchronized mode
6122  * (parse_start): augument linux support for optional ASYNC_LOW_LATENCY
6123  *
6124  * Revision 4.23  1999/02/23 19:47:53  kardel
6125  * fixed #endifs
6126  * (stream_receive): fixed formats
6127  *
6128  * Revision 4.22  1999/02/22 06:21:02  kardel
6129  * use new autoconfig symbols
6130  *
6131  * Revision 4.21  1999/02/21 12:18:13  kardel
6132  * 4.91f reconcilation
6133  *
6134  * Revision 4.20  1999/02/21 10:53:36  kardel
6135  * initial Linux PPSkit version
6136  *
6137  * Revision 4.19  1999/02/07 09:10:45  kardel
6138  * clarify STREAMS mitigation rules in comment
6139  *
6140  * Revision 4.18  1998/12/20 23:45:34  kardel
6141  * fix types and warnings
6142  *
6143  * Revision 4.17  1998/11/15 21:24:51  kardel
6144  * cannot access mbg_ routines when CLOCK_MEINBERG
6145  * is not defined
6146  *
6147  * Revision 4.16  1998/11/15 20:28:17  kardel
6148  * Release 4.0.73e13 reconcilation
6149  *
6150  * Revision 4.15  1998/08/22 21:56:08  kardel
6151  * fixed IO handling for non-STREAM IO
6152  *
6153  * Revision 4.14  1998/08/16 19:00:48  kardel
6154  * (gps16x_message): reduced UTC parameter information (dropped A0,A1)
6155  * made uval a local variable (killed one of the last globals)
6156  * (sendetx): added logging of messages when in debug mode
6157  * (trimble_check): added periodic checks to facilitate re-initialization
6158  * (trimbletsip_init): made use of EOL character if in non-kernel operation
6159  * (trimbletsip_message): extended message interpretation
6160  * (getdbl): fixed data conversion
6161  *
6162  * Revision 4.13  1998/08/09 22:29:13  kardel
6163  * Trimble TSIP support
6164  *
6165  * Revision 4.12  1998/07/11 10:05:34  kardel
6166  * Release 4.0.73d reconcilation
6167  *
6168  * Revision 4.11  1998/06/14 21:09:42  kardel
6169  * Sun acc cleanup
6170  *
6171  * Revision 4.10  1998/06/13 12:36:45  kardel
6172  * signed/unsigned, name clashes
6173  *
6174  * Revision 4.9  1998/06/12 15:30:00  kardel
6175  * prototype fixes
6176  *
6177  * Revision 4.8  1998/06/12 11:19:42  kardel
6178  * added direct input processing routine for refclocks in
6179  * order to avaiod that single character io gobbles up all
6180  * receive buffers and drops input data. (Problem started
6181  * with fast machines so a character a buffer was possible
6182  * one of the few cases where faster machines break existing
6183  * allocation algorithms)
6184  *
6185  * Revision 4.7  1998/06/06 18:35:20  kardel
6186  * (parse_start): added BURST mode initialisation
6187  *
6188  * Revision 4.6  1998/05/27 06:12:46  kardel
6189  * RAWDCF_BASEDELAY default added
6190  * old comment removed
6191  * casts for ioctl()
6192  *
6193  * Revision 4.5  1998/05/25 22:05:09  kardel
6194  * RAWDCF_SETDTR option removed
6195  * clock type 14 attempts to set DTR for
6196  * power supply of RAWDCF receivers
6197  *
6198  * Revision 4.4  1998/05/24 16:20:47  kardel
6199  * updated comments referencing Meinberg clocks
6200  * added RAWDCF clock with DTR set option as type 14
6201  *
6202  * Revision 4.3  1998/05/24 10:48:33  kardel
6203  * calibrated CONRAD RAWDCF default fudge factor
6204  *
6205  * Revision 4.2  1998/05/24 09:59:35  kardel
6206  * corrected version information (ntpq support)
6207  *
6208  * Revision 4.1  1998/05/24 09:52:31  kardel
6209  * use fixed format only (new IO model)
6210  * output debug to stdout instead of msyslog()
6211  * don't include >"< in ASCII output in order not to confuse
6212  * ntpq parsing
6213  *
6214  * Revision 4.0  1998/04/10 19:52:11  kardel
6215  * Start 4.0 release version numbering
6216  *
6217  * Revision 1.2  1998/04/10 19:28:04  kardel
6218  * initial NTP VERSION 4 integration of PARSE with GPS166 binary support
6219  * derived from 3.105.1.2 from V3 tree
6220  *
6221  * Revision information 3.1 - 3.105 from log deleted 1998/04/10 kardel
6222  *
6223  */