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1 /*
2  * hostapd / RADIUS client
3  * Copyright (c) 2002-2005, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
10  * license.
11  *
12  * See README and COPYING for more details.
13  */
14
15 #include "includes.h"
16
17 #include "hostapd.h"
18 #include "radius.h"
19 #include "radius_client.h"
20 #include "eloop.h"
21
22 /* Defaults for RADIUS retransmit values (exponential backoff) */
23 #define RADIUS_CLIENT_FIRST_WAIT 3 /* seconds */
24 #define RADIUS_CLIENT_MAX_WAIT 120 /* seconds */
25 #define RADIUS_CLIENT_MAX_RETRIES 10 /* maximum number of retransmit attempts
26                                       * before entry is removed from retransmit
27                                       * list */
28 #define RADIUS_CLIENT_MAX_ENTRIES 30 /* maximum number of entries in retransmit
29                                       * list (oldest will be removed, if this
30                                       * limit is exceeded) */
31 #define RADIUS_CLIENT_NUM_FAILOVER 4 /* try to change RADIUS server after this
32                                       * many failed retry attempts */
33
34
35 struct radius_rx_handler {
36         RadiusRxResult (*handler)(struct radius_msg *msg,
37                                   struct radius_msg *req,
38                                   u8 *shared_secret, size_t shared_secret_len,
39                                   void *data);
40         void *data;
41 };
42
43
44 /* RADIUS message retransmit list */
45 struct radius_msg_list {
46         u8 addr[ETH_ALEN]; /* STA/client address; used to find RADIUS messages
47                             * for the same STA. */
48         struct radius_msg *msg;
49         RadiusType msg_type;
50         os_time_t first_try;
51         os_time_t next_try;
52         int attempts;
53         int next_wait;
54         struct os_time last_attempt;
55
56         u8 *shared_secret;
57         size_t shared_secret_len;
58
59         /* TODO: server config with failover to backup server(s) */
60
61         struct radius_msg_list *next;
62 };
63
64
65 struct radius_client_data {
66         void *ctx;
67         struct hostapd_radius_servers *conf;
68
69         int auth_serv_sock; /* socket for authentication RADIUS messages */
70         int acct_serv_sock; /* socket for accounting RADIUS messages */
71         int auth_serv_sock6;
72         int acct_serv_sock6;
73         int auth_sock; /* currently used socket */
74         int acct_sock; /* currently used socket */
75
76         struct radius_rx_handler *auth_handlers;
77         size_t num_auth_handlers;
78         struct radius_rx_handler *acct_handlers;
79         size_t num_acct_handlers;
80
81         struct radius_msg_list *msgs;
82         size_t num_msgs;
83
84         u8 next_radius_identifier;
85 };
86
87
88 static int
89 radius_change_server(struct radius_client_data *radius,
90                      struct hostapd_radius_server *nserv,
91                      struct hostapd_radius_server *oserv,
92                      int sock, int sock6, int auth);
93 static int radius_client_init_acct(struct radius_client_data *radius);
94 static int radius_client_init_auth(struct radius_client_data *radius);
95
96
97 static void radius_client_msg_free(struct radius_msg_list *req)
98 {
99         radius_msg_free(req->msg);
100         os_free(req->msg);
101         os_free(req);
102 }
103
104
105 int radius_client_register(struct radius_client_data *radius,
106                            RadiusType msg_type,
107                            RadiusRxResult (*handler)(struct radius_msg *msg,
108                                                      struct radius_msg *req,
109                                                      u8 *shared_secret,
110                                                      size_t shared_secret_len,
111                                                      void *data),
112                            void *data)
113 {
114         struct radius_rx_handler **handlers, *newh;
115         size_t *num;
116
117         if (msg_type == RADIUS_ACCT) {
118                 handlers = &radius->acct_handlers;
119                 num = &radius->num_acct_handlers;
120         } else {
121                 handlers = &radius->auth_handlers;
122                 num = &radius->num_auth_handlers;
123         }
124
125         newh = os_realloc(*handlers,
126                           (*num + 1) * sizeof(struct radius_rx_handler));
127         if (newh == NULL)
128                 return -1;
129
130         newh[*num].handler = handler;
131         newh[*num].data = data;
132         (*num)++;
133         *handlers = newh;
134
135         return 0;
136 }
137
138
139 static void radius_client_handle_send_error(struct radius_client_data *radius,
140                                             int s, RadiusType msg_type)
141 {
142 #ifndef CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS
143         int _errno = errno;
144         perror("send[RADIUS]");
145         if (_errno == ENOTCONN || _errno == EDESTADDRREQ || _errno == EINVAL ||
146             _errno == EBADF) {
147                 hostapd_logger(radius->ctx, NULL, HOSTAPD_MODULE_RADIUS,
148                                HOSTAPD_LEVEL_INFO,
149                                "Send failed - maybe interface status changed -"
150                                " try to connect again");
151                 eloop_unregister_read_sock(s);
152                 close(s);
153                 if (msg_type == RADIUS_ACCT || msg_type == RADIUS_ACCT_INTERIM)
154                         radius_client_init_acct(radius);
155                 else
156                         radius_client_init_auth(radius);
157         }
158 #endif /* CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS */
159 }
160
161
162 static int radius_client_retransmit(struct radius_client_data *radius,
163                                     struct radius_msg_list *entry,
164                                     os_time_t now)
165 {
166         struct hostapd_radius_servers *conf = radius->conf;
167         int s;
168
169         if (entry->msg_type == RADIUS_ACCT ||
170             entry->msg_type == RADIUS_ACCT_INTERIM) {
171                 s = radius->acct_sock;
172                 if (entry->attempts == 0)
173                         conf->acct_server->requests++;
174                 else {
175                         conf->acct_server->timeouts++;
176                         conf->acct_server->retransmissions++;
177                 }
178         } else {
179                 s = radius->auth_sock;
180                 if (entry->attempts == 0)
181                         conf->auth_server->requests++;
182                 else {
183                         conf->auth_server->timeouts++;
184                         conf->auth_server->retransmissions++;
185                 }
186         }
187
188         /* retransmit; remove entry if too many attempts */
189         entry->attempts++;
190         hostapd_logger(radius->ctx, entry->addr, HOSTAPD_MODULE_RADIUS,
191                        HOSTAPD_LEVEL_DEBUG, "Resending RADIUS message (id=%d)",
192                        entry->msg->hdr->identifier);
193
194         os_get_time(&entry->last_attempt);
195         if (send(s, entry->msg->buf, entry->msg->buf_used, 0) < 0)
196                 radius_client_handle_send_error(radius, s, entry->msg_type);
197
198         entry->next_try = now + entry->next_wait;
199         entry->next_wait *= 2;
200         if (entry->next_wait > RADIUS_CLIENT_MAX_WAIT)
201                 entry->next_wait = RADIUS_CLIENT_MAX_WAIT;
202         if (entry->attempts >= RADIUS_CLIENT_MAX_RETRIES) {
203                 printf("Removing un-ACKed RADIUS message due to too many "
204                        "failed retransmit attempts\n");
205                 return 1;
206         }
207
208         return 0;
209 }
210
211
212 static void radius_client_timer(void *eloop_ctx, void *timeout_ctx)
213 {
214         struct radius_client_data *radius = eloop_ctx;
215         struct hostapd_radius_servers *conf = radius->conf;
216         struct os_time now;
217         os_time_t first;
218         struct radius_msg_list *entry, *prev, *tmp;
219         int auth_failover = 0, acct_failover = 0;
220         char abuf[50];
221
222         entry = radius->msgs;
223         if (!entry)
224                 return;
225
226         os_get_time(&now);
227         first = 0;
228
229         prev = NULL;
230         while (entry) {
231                 if (now.sec >= entry->next_try &&
232                     radius_client_retransmit(radius, entry, now.sec)) {
233                         if (prev)
234                                 prev->next = entry->next;
235                         else
236                                 radius->msgs = entry->next;
237
238                         tmp = entry;
239                         entry = entry->next;
240                         radius_client_msg_free(tmp);
241                         radius->num_msgs--;
242                         continue;
243                 }
244
245                 if (entry->attempts > RADIUS_CLIENT_NUM_FAILOVER) {
246                         if (entry->msg_type == RADIUS_ACCT ||
247                             entry->msg_type == RADIUS_ACCT_INTERIM)
248                                 acct_failover++;
249                         else
250                                 auth_failover++;
251                 }
252
253                 if (first == 0 || entry->next_try < first)
254                         first = entry->next_try;
255
256                 prev = entry;
257                 entry = entry->next;
258         }
259
260         if (radius->msgs) {
261                 if (first < now.sec)
262                         first = now.sec;
263                 eloop_register_timeout(first - now.sec, 0,
264                                        radius_client_timer, radius, NULL);
265                 hostapd_logger(radius->ctx, NULL, HOSTAPD_MODULE_RADIUS,
266                                HOSTAPD_LEVEL_DEBUG, "Next RADIUS client "
267                                "retransmit in %ld seconds",
268                                (long int) (first - now.sec));
269         }
270
271         if (auth_failover && conf->num_auth_servers > 1) {
272                 struct hostapd_radius_server *next, *old;
273                 old = conf->auth_server;
274                 hostapd_logger(radius->ctx, NULL, HOSTAPD_MODULE_RADIUS,
275                                HOSTAPD_LEVEL_NOTICE,
276                                "No response from Authentication server "
277                                "%s:%d - failover",
278                                hostapd_ip_txt(&old->addr, abuf, sizeof(abuf)),
279                                old->port);
280
281                 for (entry = radius->msgs; entry; entry = entry->next) {
282                         if (entry->msg_type == RADIUS_AUTH)
283                                 old->timeouts++;
284                 }
285
286                 next = old + 1;
287                 if (next > &(conf->auth_servers[conf->num_auth_servers - 1]))
288                         next = conf->auth_servers;
289                 conf->auth_server = next;
290                 radius_change_server(radius, next, old,
291                                      radius->auth_serv_sock,
292                                      radius->auth_serv_sock6, 1);
293         }
294
295         if (acct_failover && conf->num_acct_servers > 1) {
296                 struct hostapd_radius_server *next, *old;
297                 old = conf->acct_server;
298                 hostapd_logger(radius->ctx, NULL, HOSTAPD_MODULE_RADIUS,
299                                HOSTAPD_LEVEL_NOTICE,
300                                "No response from Accounting server "
301                                "%s:%d - failover",
302                                hostapd_ip_txt(&old->addr, abuf, sizeof(abuf)),
303                                old->port);
304
305                 for (entry = radius->msgs; entry; entry = entry->next) {
306                         if (entry->msg_type == RADIUS_ACCT ||
307                             entry->msg_type == RADIUS_ACCT_INTERIM)
308                                 old->timeouts++;
309                 }
310
311                 next = old + 1;
312                 if (next > &conf->acct_servers[conf->num_acct_servers - 1])
313                         next = conf->acct_servers;
314                 conf->acct_server = next;
315                 radius_change_server(radius, next, old,
316                                      radius->acct_serv_sock,
317                                      radius->acct_serv_sock6, 0);
318         }
319 }
320
321
322 static void radius_client_update_timeout(struct radius_client_data *radius)
323 {
324         struct os_time now;
325         os_time_t first;
326         struct radius_msg_list *entry;
327
328         eloop_cancel_timeout(radius_client_timer, radius, NULL);
329
330         if (radius->msgs == NULL) {
331                 return;
332         }
333
334         first = 0;
335         for (entry = radius->msgs; entry; entry = entry->next) {
336                 if (first == 0 || entry->next_try < first)
337                         first = entry->next_try;
338         }
339
340         os_get_time(&now);
341         if (first < now.sec)
342                 first = now.sec;
343         eloop_register_timeout(first - now.sec, 0, radius_client_timer, radius,
344                                NULL);
345         hostapd_logger(radius->ctx, NULL, HOSTAPD_MODULE_RADIUS,
346                        HOSTAPD_LEVEL_DEBUG, "Next RADIUS client retransmit in"
347                        " %ld seconds\n", (long int) (first - now.sec));
348 }
349
350
351 static void radius_client_list_add(struct radius_client_data *radius,
352                                    struct radius_msg *msg,
353                                    RadiusType msg_type, u8 *shared_secret,
354                                    size_t shared_secret_len, const u8 *addr)
355 {
356         struct radius_msg_list *entry, *prev;
357
358         if (eloop_terminated()) {
359                 /* No point in adding entries to retransmit queue since event
360                  * loop has already been terminated. */
361                 radius_msg_free(msg);
362                 os_free(msg);
363                 return;
364         }
365
366         entry = wpa_zalloc(sizeof(*entry));
367         if (entry == NULL) {
368                 printf("Failed to add RADIUS packet into retransmit list\n");
369                 radius_msg_free(msg);
370                 os_free(msg);
371                 return;
372         }
373
374         if (addr)
375                 os_memcpy(entry->addr, addr, ETH_ALEN);
376         entry->msg = msg;
377         entry->msg_type = msg_type;
378         entry->shared_secret = shared_secret;
379         entry->shared_secret_len = shared_secret_len;
380         os_get_time(&entry->last_attempt);
381         entry->first_try = entry->last_attempt.sec;
382         entry->next_try = entry->first_try + RADIUS_CLIENT_FIRST_WAIT;
383         entry->attempts = 1;
384         entry->next_wait = RADIUS_CLIENT_FIRST_WAIT * 2;
385         entry->next = radius->msgs;
386         radius->msgs = entry;
387         radius_client_update_timeout(radius);
388
389         if (radius->num_msgs >= RADIUS_CLIENT_MAX_ENTRIES) {
390                 printf("Removing the oldest un-ACKed RADIUS packet due to "
391                        "retransmit list limits.\n");
392                 prev = NULL;
393                 while (entry->next) {
394                         prev = entry;
395                         entry = entry->next;
396                 }
397                 if (prev) {
398                         prev->next = NULL;
399                         radius_client_msg_free(entry);
400                 }
401         } else
402                 radius->num_msgs++;
403 }
404
405
406 static void radius_client_list_del(struct radius_client_data *radius,
407                                    RadiusType msg_type, const u8 *addr)
408 {
409         struct radius_msg_list *entry, *prev, *tmp;
410
411         if (addr == NULL)
412                 return;
413
414         entry = radius->msgs;
415         prev = NULL;
416         while (entry) {
417                 if (entry->msg_type == msg_type &&
418                     os_memcmp(entry->addr, addr, ETH_ALEN) == 0) {
419                         if (prev)
420                                 prev->next = entry->next;
421                         else
422                                 radius->msgs = entry->next;
423                         tmp = entry;
424                         entry = entry->next;
425                         hostapd_logger(radius->ctx, addr,
426                                        HOSTAPD_MODULE_RADIUS,
427                                        HOSTAPD_LEVEL_DEBUG,
428                                        "Removing matching RADIUS message");
429                         radius_client_msg_free(tmp);
430                         radius->num_msgs--;
431                         continue;
432                 }
433                 prev = entry;
434                 entry = entry->next;
435         }
436 }
437
438
439 int radius_client_send(struct radius_client_data *radius,
440                        struct radius_msg *msg, RadiusType msg_type,
441                        const u8 *addr)
442 {
443         struct hostapd_radius_servers *conf = radius->conf;
444         u8 *shared_secret;
445         size_t shared_secret_len;
446         char *name;
447         int s, res;
448
449         if (msg_type == RADIUS_ACCT_INTERIM) {
450                 /* Remove any pending interim acct update for the same STA. */
451                 radius_client_list_del(radius, msg_type, addr);
452         }
453
454         if (msg_type == RADIUS_ACCT || msg_type == RADIUS_ACCT_INTERIM) {
455                 if (conf->acct_server == NULL) {
456                         hostapd_logger(radius->ctx, NULL,
457                                        HOSTAPD_MODULE_RADIUS,
458                                        HOSTAPD_LEVEL_INFO,
459                                        "No accounting server configured");
460                         return -1;
461                 }
462                 shared_secret = conf->acct_server->shared_secret;
463                 shared_secret_len = conf->acct_server->shared_secret_len;
464                 radius_msg_finish_acct(msg, shared_secret, shared_secret_len);
465                 name = "accounting";
466                 s = radius->acct_sock;
467                 conf->acct_server->requests++;
468         } else {
469                 if (conf->auth_server == NULL) {
470                         hostapd_logger(radius->ctx, NULL,
471                                        HOSTAPD_MODULE_RADIUS,
472                                        HOSTAPD_LEVEL_INFO,
473                                        "No authentication server configured");
474                         return -1;
475                 }
476                 shared_secret = conf->auth_server->shared_secret;
477                 shared_secret_len = conf->auth_server->shared_secret_len;
478                 radius_msg_finish(msg, shared_secret, shared_secret_len);
479                 name = "authentication";
480                 s = radius->auth_sock;
481                 conf->auth_server->requests++;
482         }
483
484         hostapd_logger(radius->ctx, NULL, HOSTAPD_MODULE_RADIUS,
485                        HOSTAPD_LEVEL_DEBUG, "Sending RADIUS message to %s "
486                        "server", name);
487         if (conf->msg_dumps)
488                 radius_msg_dump(msg);
489
490         res = send(s, msg->buf, msg->buf_used, 0);
491         if (res < 0)
492                 radius_client_handle_send_error(radius, s, msg_type);
493
494         radius_client_list_add(radius, msg, msg_type, shared_secret,
495                                shared_secret_len, addr);
496
497         return res;
498 }
499
500
501 static void radius_client_receive(int sock, void *eloop_ctx, void *sock_ctx)
502 {
503         struct radius_client_data *radius = eloop_ctx;
504         struct hostapd_radius_servers *conf = radius->conf;
505         RadiusType msg_type = (RadiusType) sock_ctx;
506         int len, roundtrip;
507         unsigned char buf[3000];
508         struct radius_msg *msg;
509         struct radius_rx_handler *handlers;
510         size_t num_handlers, i;
511         struct radius_msg_list *req, *prev_req;
512         struct os_time now;
513         struct hostapd_radius_server *rconf;
514         int invalid_authenticator = 0;
515
516         if (msg_type == RADIUS_ACCT) {
517                 handlers = radius->acct_handlers;
518                 num_handlers = radius->num_acct_handlers;
519                 rconf = conf->acct_server;
520         } else {
521                 handlers = radius->auth_handlers;
522                 num_handlers = radius->num_auth_handlers;
523                 rconf = conf->auth_server;
524         }
525
526         len = recv(sock, buf, sizeof(buf), MSG_DONTWAIT);
527         if (len < 0) {
528                 perror("recv[RADIUS]");
529                 return;
530         }
531         hostapd_logger(radius->ctx, NULL, HOSTAPD_MODULE_RADIUS,
532                        HOSTAPD_LEVEL_DEBUG, "Received %d bytes from RADIUS "
533                        "server", len);
534         if (len == sizeof(buf)) {
535                 printf("Possibly too long UDP frame for our buffer - "
536                        "dropping it\n");
537                 return;
538         }
539
540         msg = radius_msg_parse(buf, len);
541         if (msg == NULL) {
542                 printf("Parsing incoming RADIUS frame failed\n");
543                 rconf->malformed_responses++;
544                 return;
545         }
546
547         hostapd_logger(radius->ctx, NULL, HOSTAPD_MODULE_RADIUS,
548                        HOSTAPD_LEVEL_DEBUG, "Received RADIUS message");
549         if (conf->msg_dumps)
550                 radius_msg_dump(msg);
551
552         switch (msg->hdr->code) {
553         case RADIUS_CODE_ACCESS_ACCEPT:
554                 rconf->access_accepts++;
555                 break;
556         case RADIUS_CODE_ACCESS_REJECT:
557                 rconf->access_rejects++;
558                 break;
559         case RADIUS_CODE_ACCESS_CHALLENGE:
560                 rconf->access_challenges++;
561                 break;
562         case RADIUS_CODE_ACCOUNTING_RESPONSE:
563                 rconf->responses++;
564                 break;
565         }
566
567         prev_req = NULL;
568         req = radius->msgs;
569         while (req) {
570                 /* TODO: also match by src addr:port of the packet when using
571                  * alternative RADIUS servers (?) */
572                 if ((req->msg_type == msg_type ||
573                      (req->msg_type == RADIUS_ACCT_INTERIM &&
574                       msg_type == RADIUS_ACCT)) &&
575                     req->msg->hdr->identifier == msg->hdr->identifier)
576                         break;
577
578                 prev_req = req;
579                 req = req->next;
580         }
581
582         if (req == NULL) {
583                 hostapd_logger(radius->ctx, NULL, HOSTAPD_MODULE_RADIUS,
584                                HOSTAPD_LEVEL_DEBUG,
585                                "No matching RADIUS request found (type=%d "
586                                "id=%d) - dropping packet",
587                                msg_type, msg->hdr->identifier);
588                 goto fail;
589         }
590
591         os_get_time(&now);
592         roundtrip = (now.sec - req->last_attempt.sec) * 100 +
593                 (now.usec - req->last_attempt.usec) / 10000;
594         hostapd_logger(radius->ctx, req->addr, HOSTAPD_MODULE_RADIUS,
595                        HOSTAPD_LEVEL_DEBUG,
596                        "Received RADIUS packet matched with a pending "
597                        "request, round trip time %d.%02d sec",
598                        roundtrip / 100, roundtrip % 100);
599         rconf->round_trip_time = roundtrip;
600
601         /* Remove ACKed RADIUS packet from retransmit list */
602         if (prev_req)
603                 prev_req->next = req->next;
604         else
605                 radius->msgs = req->next;
606         radius->num_msgs--;
607
608         for (i = 0; i < num_handlers; i++) {
609                 RadiusRxResult res;
610                 res = handlers[i].handler(msg, req->msg, req->shared_secret,
611                                           req->shared_secret_len,
612                                           handlers[i].data);
613                 switch (res) {
614                 case RADIUS_RX_PROCESSED:
615                         radius_msg_free(msg);
616                         os_free(msg);
617                         /* continue */
618                 case RADIUS_RX_QUEUED:
619                         radius_client_msg_free(req);
620                         return;
621                 case RADIUS_RX_INVALID_AUTHENTICATOR:
622                         invalid_authenticator++;
623                         /* continue */
624                 case RADIUS_RX_UNKNOWN:
625                         /* continue with next handler */
626                         break;
627                 }
628         }
629
630         if (invalid_authenticator)
631                 rconf->bad_authenticators++;
632         else
633                 rconf->unknown_types++;
634         hostapd_logger(radius->ctx, req->addr, HOSTAPD_MODULE_RADIUS,
635                        HOSTAPD_LEVEL_DEBUG, "No RADIUS RX handler found "
636                        "(type=%d code=%d id=%d)%s - dropping packet",
637                        msg_type, msg->hdr->code, msg->hdr->identifier,
638                        invalid_authenticator ? " [INVALID AUTHENTICATOR]" :
639                        "");
640         radius_client_msg_free(req);
641
642  fail:
643         radius_msg_free(msg);
644         os_free(msg);
645 }
646
647
648 u8 radius_client_get_id(struct radius_client_data *radius)
649 {
650         struct radius_msg_list *entry, *prev, *_remove;
651         u8 id = radius->next_radius_identifier++;
652
653         /* remove entries with matching id from retransmit list to avoid
654          * using new reply from the RADIUS server with an old request */
655         entry = radius->msgs;
656         prev = NULL;
657         while (entry) {
658                 if (entry->msg->hdr->identifier == id) {
659                         hostapd_logger(radius->ctx, entry->addr,
660                                        HOSTAPD_MODULE_RADIUS,
661                                        HOSTAPD_LEVEL_DEBUG,
662                                        "Removing pending RADIUS message, "
663                                        "since its id (%d) is reused", id);
664                         if (prev)
665                                 prev->next = entry->next;
666                         else
667                                 radius->msgs = entry->next;
668                         _remove = entry;
669                 } else {
670                         _remove = NULL;
671                         prev = entry;
672                 }
673                 entry = entry->next;
674
675                 if (_remove)
676                         radius_client_msg_free(_remove);
677         }
678
679         return id;
680 }
681
682
683 void radius_client_flush(struct radius_client_data *radius, int only_auth)
684 {
685         struct radius_msg_list *entry, *prev, *tmp;
686
687         if (!radius)
688                 return;
689
690         prev = NULL;
691         entry = radius->msgs;
692
693         while (entry) {
694                 if (!only_auth || entry->msg_type == RADIUS_AUTH) {
695                         if (prev)
696                                 prev->next = entry->next;
697                         else
698                                 radius->msgs = entry->next;
699
700                         tmp = entry;
701                         entry = entry->next;
702                         radius_client_msg_free(tmp);
703                         radius->num_msgs--;
704                 } else {
705                         prev = entry;
706                         entry = entry->next;
707                 }
708         }
709
710         if (radius->msgs == NULL)
711                 eloop_cancel_timeout(radius_client_timer, radius, NULL);
712 }
713
714
715 void radius_client_update_acct_msgs(struct radius_client_data *radius,
716                                     u8 *shared_secret,
717                                     size_t shared_secret_len)
718 {
719         struct radius_msg_list *entry;
720
721         if (!radius)
722                 return;
723
724         for (entry = radius->msgs; entry; entry = entry->next) {
725                 if (entry->msg_type == RADIUS_ACCT) {
726                         entry->shared_secret = shared_secret;
727                         entry->shared_secret_len = shared_secret_len;
728                         radius_msg_finish_acct(entry->msg, shared_secret,
729                                                shared_secret_len);
730                 }
731         }
732 }
733
734
735 static int
736 radius_change_server(struct radius_client_data *radius,
737                      struct hostapd_radius_server *nserv,
738                      struct hostapd_radius_server *oserv,
739                      int sock, int sock6, int auth)
740 {
741         struct sockaddr_in serv;
742 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6
743         struct sockaddr_in6 serv6;
744 #endif /* CONFIG_IPV6 */
745         struct sockaddr *addr;
746         socklen_t addrlen;
747         char abuf[50];
748         int sel_sock;
749         struct radius_msg_list *entry;
750
751         hostapd_logger(radius->ctx, NULL, HOSTAPD_MODULE_RADIUS,
752                        HOSTAPD_LEVEL_INFO,
753                        "%s server %s:%d",
754                        auth ? "Authentication" : "Accounting",
755                        hostapd_ip_txt(&nserv->addr, abuf, sizeof(abuf)),
756                        nserv->port);
757
758         if (!oserv || nserv->shared_secret_len != oserv->shared_secret_len ||
759             os_memcmp(nserv->shared_secret, oserv->shared_secret,
760                       nserv->shared_secret_len) != 0) {
761                 /* Pending RADIUS packets used different shared secret, so
762                  * they need to be modified. Update accounting message
763                  * authenticators here. Authentication messages are removed
764                  * since they would require more changes and the new RADIUS
765                  * server may not be prepared to receive them anyway due to
766                  * missing state information. Client will likely retry
767                  * authentication, so this should not be an issue. */
768                 if (auth)
769                         radius_client_flush(radius, 1);
770                 else {
771                         radius_client_update_acct_msgs(
772                                 radius, nserv->shared_secret,
773                                 nserv->shared_secret_len);
774                 }
775         }
776
777         /* Reset retry counters for the new server */
778         for (entry = radius->msgs; entry; entry = entry->next) {
779                 if ((auth && entry->msg_type != RADIUS_AUTH) ||
780                     (!auth && entry->msg_type != RADIUS_ACCT))
781                         continue;
782                 entry->next_try = entry->first_try + RADIUS_CLIENT_FIRST_WAIT;
783                 entry->attempts = 0;
784                 entry->next_wait = RADIUS_CLIENT_FIRST_WAIT * 2;
785         }
786
787         if (radius->msgs) {
788                 eloop_cancel_timeout(radius_client_timer, radius, NULL);
789                 eloop_register_timeout(RADIUS_CLIENT_FIRST_WAIT, 0,
790                                        radius_client_timer, radius, NULL);
791         }
792
793         switch (nserv->addr.af) {
794         case AF_INET:
795                 os_memset(&serv, 0, sizeof(serv));
796                 serv.sin_family = AF_INET;
797                 serv.sin_addr.s_addr = nserv->addr.u.v4.s_addr;
798                 serv.sin_port = htons(nserv->port);
799                 addr = (struct sockaddr *) &serv;
800                 addrlen = sizeof(serv);
801                 sel_sock = sock;
802                 break;
803 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6
804         case AF_INET6:
805                 os_memset(&serv6, 0, sizeof(serv6));
806                 serv6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
807                 os_memcpy(&serv6.sin6_addr, &nserv->addr.u.v6,
808                           sizeof(struct in6_addr));
809                 serv6.sin6_port = htons(nserv->port);
810                 addr = (struct sockaddr *) &serv6;
811                 addrlen = sizeof(serv6);
812                 sel_sock = sock6;
813                 break;
814 #endif /* CONFIG_IPV6 */
815         default:
816                 return -1;
817         }
818
819         if (connect(sel_sock, addr, addrlen) < 0) {
820                 perror("connect[radius]");
821                 return -1;
822         }
823
824         if (auth)
825                 radius->auth_sock = sel_sock;
826         else
827                 radius->acct_sock = sel_sock;
828
829         return 0;
830 }
831
832
833 static void radius_retry_primary_timer(void *eloop_ctx, void *timeout_ctx)
834 {
835         struct radius_client_data *radius = eloop_ctx;
836         struct hostapd_radius_servers *conf = radius->conf;
837         struct hostapd_radius_server *oserv;
838
839         if (radius->auth_sock >= 0 && conf->auth_servers &&
840             conf->auth_server != conf->auth_servers) {
841                 oserv = conf->auth_server;
842                 conf->auth_server = conf->auth_servers;
843                 radius_change_server(radius, conf->auth_server, oserv,
844                                      radius->auth_serv_sock,
845                                      radius->auth_serv_sock6, 1);
846         }
847
848         if (radius->acct_sock >= 0 && conf->acct_servers &&
849             conf->acct_server != conf->acct_servers) {
850                 oserv = conf->acct_server;
851                 conf->acct_server = conf->acct_servers;
852                 radius_change_server(radius, conf->acct_server, oserv,
853                                      radius->acct_serv_sock,
854                                      radius->acct_serv_sock6, 0);
855         }
856
857         if (conf->retry_primary_interval)
858                 eloop_register_timeout(conf->retry_primary_interval, 0,
859                                        radius_retry_primary_timer, radius,
860                                        NULL);
861 }
862
863
864 static int radius_client_init_auth(struct radius_client_data *radius)
865 {
866         struct hostapd_radius_servers *conf = radius->conf;
867         int ok = 0;
868
869         radius->auth_serv_sock = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
870         if (radius->auth_serv_sock < 0)
871                 perror("socket[PF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM]");
872         else
873                 ok++;
874
875 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6
876         radius->auth_serv_sock6 = socket(PF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
877         if (radius->auth_serv_sock6 < 0)
878                 perror("socket[PF_INET6,SOCK_DGRAM]");
879         else
880                 ok++;
881 #endif /* CONFIG_IPV6 */
882
883         if (ok == 0)
884                 return -1;
885
886         radius_change_server(radius, conf->auth_server, NULL,
887                              radius->auth_serv_sock, radius->auth_serv_sock6,
888                              1);
889
890         if (radius->auth_serv_sock >= 0 &&
891             eloop_register_read_sock(radius->auth_serv_sock,
892                                      radius_client_receive, radius,
893                                      (void *) RADIUS_AUTH)) {
894                 printf("Could not register read socket for authentication "
895                        "server\n");
896                 return -1;
897         }
898
899 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6
900         if (radius->auth_serv_sock6 >= 0 &&
901             eloop_register_read_sock(radius->auth_serv_sock6,
902                                      radius_client_receive, radius,
903                                      (void *) RADIUS_AUTH)) {
904                 printf("Could not register read socket for authentication "
905                        "server\n");
906                 return -1;
907         }
908 #endif /* CONFIG_IPV6 */
909
910         return 0;
911 }
912
913
914 static int radius_client_init_acct(struct radius_client_data *radius)
915 {
916         struct hostapd_radius_servers *conf = radius->conf;
917         int ok = 0;
918
919         radius->acct_serv_sock = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
920         if (radius->acct_serv_sock < 0)
921                 perror("socket[PF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM]");
922         else
923                 ok++;
924
925 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6
926         radius->acct_serv_sock6 = socket(PF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
927         if (radius->acct_serv_sock6 < 0)
928                 perror("socket[PF_INET6,SOCK_DGRAM]");
929         else
930                 ok++;
931 #endif /* CONFIG_IPV6 */
932
933         if (ok == 0)
934                 return -1;
935
936         radius_change_server(radius, conf->acct_server, NULL,
937                              radius->acct_serv_sock, radius->acct_serv_sock6,
938                              0);
939
940         if (radius->acct_serv_sock >= 0 &&
941             eloop_register_read_sock(radius->acct_serv_sock,
942                                      radius_client_receive, radius,
943                                      (void *) RADIUS_ACCT)) {
944                 printf("Could not register read socket for accounting "
945                        "server\n");
946                 return -1;
947         }
948
949 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6
950         if (radius->acct_serv_sock6 >= 0 &&
951             eloop_register_read_sock(radius->acct_serv_sock6,
952                                      radius_client_receive, radius,
953                                      (void *) RADIUS_ACCT)) {
954                 printf("Could not register read socket for accounting "
955                        "server\n");
956                 return -1;
957         }
958 #endif /* CONFIG_IPV6 */
959
960         return 0;
961 }
962
963
964 struct radius_client_data *
965 radius_client_init(void *ctx, struct hostapd_radius_servers *conf)
966 {
967         struct radius_client_data *radius;
968
969         radius = wpa_zalloc(sizeof(struct radius_client_data));
970         if (radius == NULL)
971                 return NULL;
972
973         radius->ctx = ctx;
974         radius->conf = conf;
975         radius->auth_serv_sock = radius->acct_serv_sock =
976                 radius->auth_serv_sock6 = radius->acct_serv_sock6 =
977                 radius->auth_sock = radius->acct_sock = -1;
978
979         if (conf->auth_server && radius_client_init_auth(radius)) {
980                 radius_client_deinit(radius);
981                 return NULL;
982         }
983
984         if (conf->acct_server && radius_client_init_acct(radius)) {
985                 radius_client_deinit(radius);
986                 return NULL;
987         }
988
989         if (conf->retry_primary_interval)
990                 eloop_register_timeout(conf->retry_primary_interval, 0,
991                                        radius_retry_primary_timer, radius,
992                                        NULL);
993
994         return radius;
995 }
996
997
998 void radius_client_deinit(struct radius_client_data *radius)
999 {
1000         if (!radius)
1001                 return;
1002
1003         if (radius->auth_serv_sock >= 0)
1004                 eloop_unregister_read_sock(radius->auth_serv_sock);
1005         if (radius->acct_serv_sock >= 0)
1006                 eloop_unregister_read_sock(radius->acct_serv_sock);
1007
1008         eloop_cancel_timeout(radius_retry_primary_timer, radius, NULL);
1009
1010         radius_client_flush(radius, 0);
1011         os_free(radius->auth_handlers);
1012         os_free(radius->acct_handlers);
1013         os_free(radius);
1014 }
1015
1016
1017 void radius_client_flush_auth(struct radius_client_data *radius, u8 *addr)
1018 {
1019         struct radius_msg_list *entry, *prev, *tmp;
1020
1021         prev = NULL;
1022         entry = radius->msgs;
1023         while (entry) {
1024                 if (entry->msg_type == RADIUS_AUTH &&
1025                     os_memcmp(entry->addr, addr, ETH_ALEN) == 0) {
1026                         hostapd_logger(radius->ctx, addr,
1027                                        HOSTAPD_MODULE_RADIUS,
1028                                        HOSTAPD_LEVEL_DEBUG,
1029                                        "Removing pending RADIUS authentication"
1030                                        " message for removed client");
1031
1032                         if (prev)
1033                                 prev->next = entry->next;
1034                         else
1035                                 radius->msgs = entry->next;
1036
1037                         tmp = entry;
1038                         entry = entry->next;
1039                         radius_client_msg_free(tmp);
1040                         radius->num_msgs--;
1041                         continue;
1042                 }
1043
1044                 prev = entry;
1045                 entry = entry->next;
1046         }
1047 }
1048
1049
1050 static int radius_client_dump_auth_server(char *buf, size_t buflen,
1051                                           struct hostapd_radius_server *serv,
1052                                           struct radius_client_data *cli)
1053 {
1054         int pending = 0;
1055         struct radius_msg_list *msg;
1056         char abuf[50];
1057
1058         if (cli) {
1059                 for (msg = cli->msgs; msg; msg = msg->next) {
1060                         if (msg->msg_type == RADIUS_AUTH)
1061                                 pending++;
1062                 }
1063         }
1064
1065         return os_snprintf(buf, buflen,
1066                            "radiusAuthServerIndex=%d\n"
1067                            "radiusAuthServerAddress=%s\n"
1068                            "radiusAuthClientServerPortNumber=%d\n"
1069                            "radiusAuthClientRoundTripTime=%d\n"
1070                            "radiusAuthClientAccessRequests=%u\n"
1071                            "radiusAuthClientAccessRetransmissions=%u\n"
1072                            "radiusAuthClientAccessAccepts=%u\n"
1073                            "radiusAuthClientAccessRejects=%u\n"
1074                            "radiusAuthClientAccessChallenges=%u\n"
1075                            "radiusAuthClientMalformedAccessResponses=%u\n"
1076                            "radiusAuthClientBadAuthenticators=%u\n"
1077                            "radiusAuthClientPendingRequests=%u\n"
1078                            "radiusAuthClientTimeouts=%u\n"
1079                            "radiusAuthClientUnknownTypes=%u\n"
1080                            "radiusAuthClientPacketsDropped=%u\n",
1081                            serv->index,
1082                            hostapd_ip_txt(&serv->addr, abuf, sizeof(abuf)),
1083                            serv->port,
1084                            serv->round_trip_time,
1085                            serv->requests,
1086                            serv->retransmissions,
1087                            serv->access_accepts,
1088                            serv->access_rejects,
1089                            serv->access_challenges,
1090                            serv->malformed_responses,
1091                            serv->bad_authenticators,
1092                            pending,
1093                            serv->timeouts,
1094                            serv->unknown_types,
1095                            serv->packets_dropped);
1096 }
1097
1098
1099 static int radius_client_dump_acct_server(char *buf, size_t buflen,
1100                                           struct hostapd_radius_server *serv,
1101                                           struct radius_client_data *cli)
1102 {
1103         int pending = 0;
1104         struct radius_msg_list *msg;
1105         char abuf[50];
1106
1107         if (cli) {
1108                 for (msg = cli->msgs; msg; msg = msg->next) {
1109                         if (msg->msg_type == RADIUS_ACCT ||
1110                             msg->msg_type == RADIUS_ACCT_INTERIM)
1111                                 pending++;
1112                 }
1113         }
1114
1115         return os_snprintf(buf, buflen,
1116                            "radiusAccServerIndex=%d\n"
1117                            "radiusAccServerAddress=%s\n"
1118                            "radiusAccClientServerPortNumber=%d\n"
1119                            "radiusAccClientRoundTripTime=%d\n"
1120                            "radiusAccClientRequests=%u\n"
1121                            "radiusAccClientRetransmissions=%u\n"
1122                            "radiusAccClientResponses=%u\n"
1123                            "radiusAccClientMalformedResponses=%u\n"
1124                            "radiusAccClientBadAuthenticators=%u\n"
1125                            "radiusAccClientPendingRequests=%u\n"
1126                            "radiusAccClientTimeouts=%u\n"
1127                            "radiusAccClientUnknownTypes=%u\n"
1128                            "radiusAccClientPacketsDropped=%u\n",
1129                            serv->index,
1130                            hostapd_ip_txt(&serv->addr, abuf, sizeof(abuf)),
1131                            serv->port,
1132                            serv->round_trip_time,
1133                            serv->requests,
1134                            serv->retransmissions,
1135                            serv->responses,
1136                            serv->malformed_responses,
1137                            serv->bad_authenticators,
1138                            pending,
1139                            serv->timeouts,
1140                            serv->unknown_types,
1141                            serv->packets_dropped);
1142 }
1143
1144
1145 int radius_client_get_mib(struct radius_client_data *radius, char *buf,
1146                           size_t buflen)
1147 {
1148         struct hostapd_radius_servers *conf = radius->conf;
1149         int i;
1150         struct hostapd_radius_server *serv;
1151         int count = 0;
1152
1153         if (conf->auth_servers) {
1154                 for (i = 0; i < conf->num_auth_servers; i++) {
1155                         serv = &conf->auth_servers[i];
1156                         count += radius_client_dump_auth_server(
1157                                 buf + count, buflen - count, serv,
1158                                 serv == conf->auth_server ?
1159                                 radius : NULL);
1160                 }
1161         }
1162
1163         if (conf->acct_servers) {
1164                 for (i = 0; i < conf->num_acct_servers; i++) {
1165                         serv = &conf->acct_servers[i];
1166                         count += radius_client_dump_acct_server(
1167                                 buf + count, buflen - count, serv,
1168                                 serv == conf->acct_server ?
1169                                 radius : NULL);
1170                 }
1171         }
1172
1173         return count;
1174 }
1175
1176
1177 static int radius_servers_diff(struct hostapd_radius_server *nserv,
1178                                struct hostapd_radius_server *oserv,
1179                                int num)
1180 {
1181         int i;
1182
1183         for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
1184                 if (hostapd_ip_diff(&nserv[i].addr, &oserv[i].addr) ||
1185                     nserv[i].port != oserv[i].port ||
1186                     nserv[i].shared_secret_len != oserv[i].shared_secret_len ||
1187                     memcmp(nserv[i].shared_secret, oserv[i].shared_secret,
1188                            nserv[i].shared_secret_len) != 0)
1189                         return 1;
1190         }
1191
1192         return 0;
1193 }
1194
1195
1196 struct radius_client_data *
1197 radius_client_reconfig(struct radius_client_data *old, void *ctx,
1198                        struct hostapd_radius_servers *oldconf,
1199                        struct hostapd_radius_servers *newconf)
1200 {
1201         radius_client_flush(old, 0);
1202
1203         if (newconf->retry_primary_interval !=
1204             oldconf->retry_primary_interval ||
1205             newconf->num_auth_servers != oldconf->num_auth_servers ||
1206             newconf->num_acct_servers != oldconf->num_acct_servers ||
1207             radius_servers_diff(newconf->auth_servers, oldconf->auth_servers,
1208                                 newconf->num_auth_servers) ||
1209             radius_servers_diff(newconf->acct_servers, oldconf->acct_servers,
1210                                 newconf->num_acct_servers)) {
1211                 hostapd_logger(ctx, NULL, HOSTAPD_MODULE_RADIUS,
1212                                HOSTAPD_LEVEL_DEBUG,
1213                                "Reconfiguring RADIUS client");
1214                 radius_client_deinit(old);
1215                 return radius_client_init(ctx, newconf);
1216         }
1217
1218         return old;
1219 }