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[FreeBSD/releng/7.2.git] / contrib / wpa_supplicant / eap_sim.c
1 /*
2  * EAP peer method: EAP-SIM (RFC 4186)
3  * Copyright (c) 2004-2006, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
10  * license.
11  *
12  * See README and COPYING for more details.
13  */
14
15 #include "includes.h"
16
17 #include "common.h"
18 #include "eap_i.h"
19 #include "config_ssid.h"
20 #include "crypto.h"
21 #include "pcsc_funcs.h"
22 #include "eap_sim_common.h"
23
24
25 struct eap_sim_data {
26         u8 *ver_list;
27         size_t ver_list_len;
28         int selected_version;
29         size_t min_num_chal, num_chal;
30
31         u8 kc[3][EAP_SIM_KC_LEN];
32         u8 sres[3][EAP_SIM_SRES_LEN];
33         u8 nonce_mt[EAP_SIM_NONCE_MT_LEN], nonce_s[EAP_SIM_NONCE_S_LEN];
34         u8 mk[EAP_SIM_MK_LEN];
35         u8 k_aut[EAP_SIM_K_AUT_LEN];
36         u8 k_encr[EAP_SIM_K_ENCR_LEN];
37         u8 msk[EAP_SIM_KEYING_DATA_LEN];
38         u8 emsk[EAP_EMSK_LEN];
39         u8 rand[3][GSM_RAND_LEN];
40
41         int num_id_req, num_notification;
42         u8 *pseudonym;
43         size_t pseudonym_len;
44         u8 *reauth_id;
45         size_t reauth_id_len;
46         int reauth;
47         unsigned int counter, counter_too_small;
48         u8 *last_eap_identity;
49         size_t last_eap_identity_len;
50         enum { CONTINUE, SUCCESS, FAILURE } state;
51 };
52
53
54 static void * eap_sim_init(struct eap_sm *sm)
55 {
56         struct eap_sim_data *data;
57         struct wpa_ssid *config = eap_get_config(sm);
58
59         data = os_zalloc(sizeof(*data));
60         if (data == NULL)
61                 return NULL;
62
63         if (hostapd_get_rand(data->nonce_mt, EAP_SIM_NONCE_MT_LEN)) {
64                 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-SIM: Failed to get random data "
65                            "for NONCE_MT");
66                 os_free(data);
67                 return NULL;
68         }
69
70         data->min_num_chal = 2;
71         if (config && config->phase1) {
72                 char *pos = os_strstr(config->phase1, "sim_min_num_chal=");
73                 if (pos) {
74                         data->min_num_chal = atoi(pos + 17);
75                         if (data->min_num_chal < 2 || data->min_num_chal > 3) {
76                                 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-SIM: Invalid "
77                                            "sim_min_num_chal configuration "
78                                            "(%lu, expected 2 or 3)",
79                                            (unsigned long) data->min_num_chal);
80                                 os_free(data);
81                                 return NULL;
82                         }
83                         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-SIM: Set minimum number of "
84                                    "challenges to %lu",
85                                    (unsigned long) data->min_num_chal);
86                 }
87         }
88
89         data->state = CONTINUE;
90
91         return data;
92 }
93
94
95 static void eap_sim_deinit(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv)
96 {
97         struct eap_sim_data *data = priv;
98         if (data) {
99                 os_free(data->ver_list);
100                 os_free(data->pseudonym);
101                 os_free(data->reauth_id);
102                 os_free(data->last_eap_identity);
103                 os_free(data);
104         }
105 }
106
107
108 static int eap_sim_gsm_auth(struct eap_sm *sm, struct eap_sim_data *data)
109 {
110         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-SIM: GSM authentication algorithm");
111 #ifdef PCSC_FUNCS
112         if (scard_gsm_auth(sm->scard_ctx, data->rand[0],
113                            data->sres[0], data->kc[0]) ||
114             scard_gsm_auth(sm->scard_ctx, data->rand[1],
115                            data->sres[1], data->kc[1]) ||
116             (data->num_chal > 2 &&
117              scard_gsm_auth(sm->scard_ctx, data->rand[2],
118                             data->sres[2], data->kc[2]))) {
119                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-SIM: GSM SIM authentication could "
120                            "not be completed");
121                 return -1;
122         }
123 #else /* PCSC_FUNCS */
124         /* These hardcoded Kc and SRES values are used for testing. RAND to
125          * KC/SREC mapping is very bogus as far as real authentication is
126          * concerned, but it is quite useful for cases where the AS is rotating
127          * the order of pre-configured values. */
128         {
129                 size_t i;
130                 for (i = 0; i < data->num_chal; i++) {
131                         if (data->rand[i][0] == 0xaa) {
132                                 os_memcpy(data->kc[i],
133                                           "\xa0\xa1\xa2\xa3\xa4\xa5\xa6\xa7",
134                                           EAP_SIM_KC_LEN);
135                                 os_memcpy(data->sres[i], "\xd1\xd2\xd3\xd4",
136                                           EAP_SIM_SRES_LEN);
137                         } else if (data->rand[i][0] == 0xbb) {
138                                 os_memcpy(data->kc[i],
139                                           "\xb0\xb1\xb2\xb3\xb4\xb5\xb6\xb7",
140                                           EAP_SIM_KC_LEN);
141                                 os_memcpy(data->sres[i], "\xe1\xe2\xe3\xe4",
142                                           EAP_SIM_SRES_LEN);
143                         } else {
144                                 os_memcpy(data->kc[i],
145                                           "\xc0\xc1\xc2\xc3\xc4\xc5\xc6\xc7",
146                                           EAP_SIM_KC_LEN);
147                                 os_memcpy(data->sres[i], "\xf1\xf2\xf3\xf4",
148                                           EAP_SIM_SRES_LEN);
149                         }
150                 }
151         }
152 #endif /* PCSC_FUNCS */
153         return 0;
154 }
155
156
157 static int eap_sim_supported_ver(int version)
158 {
159         return version == EAP_SIM_VERSION;
160 }
161
162
163 #define CLEAR_PSEUDONYM 0x01
164 #define CLEAR_REAUTH_ID 0x02
165 #define CLEAR_EAP_ID    0x04
166
167 static void eap_sim_clear_identities(struct eap_sim_data *data, int id)
168 {
169         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-SIM: forgetting old%s%s%s",
170                    id & CLEAR_PSEUDONYM ? " pseudonym" : "",
171                    id & CLEAR_REAUTH_ID ? " reauth_id" : "",
172                    id & CLEAR_EAP_ID ? " eap_id" : "");
173         if (id & CLEAR_PSEUDONYM) {
174                 os_free(data->pseudonym);
175                 data->pseudonym = NULL;
176                 data->pseudonym_len = 0;
177         }
178         if (id & CLEAR_REAUTH_ID) {
179                 os_free(data->reauth_id);
180                 data->reauth_id = NULL;
181                 data->reauth_id_len = 0;
182         }
183         if (id & CLEAR_EAP_ID) {
184                 os_free(data->last_eap_identity);
185                 data->last_eap_identity = NULL;
186                 data->last_eap_identity_len = 0;
187         }
188 }
189
190
191 static int eap_sim_learn_ids(struct eap_sim_data *data,
192                              struct eap_sim_attrs *attr)
193 {
194         if (attr->next_pseudonym) {
195                 os_free(data->pseudonym);
196                 data->pseudonym = os_malloc(attr->next_pseudonym_len);
197                 if (data->pseudonym == NULL) {
198                         wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-SIM: (encr) No memory for "
199                                    "next pseudonym");
200                         return -1;
201                 }
202                 os_memcpy(data->pseudonym, attr->next_pseudonym,
203                           attr->next_pseudonym_len);
204                 data->pseudonym_len = attr->next_pseudonym_len;
205                 wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG,
206                                   "EAP-SIM: (encr) AT_NEXT_PSEUDONYM",
207                                   data->pseudonym,
208                                   data->pseudonym_len);
209         }
210
211         if (attr->next_reauth_id) {
212                 os_free(data->reauth_id);
213                 data->reauth_id = os_malloc(attr->next_reauth_id_len);
214                 if (data->reauth_id == NULL) {
215                         wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-SIM: (encr) No memory for "
216                                    "next reauth_id");
217                         return -1;
218                 }
219                 os_memcpy(data->reauth_id, attr->next_reauth_id,
220                           attr->next_reauth_id_len);
221                 data->reauth_id_len = attr->next_reauth_id_len;
222                 wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG,
223                                   "EAP-SIM: (encr) AT_NEXT_REAUTH_ID",
224                                   data->reauth_id,
225                                   data->reauth_id_len);
226         }
227
228         return 0;
229 }
230
231
232 static u8 * eap_sim_client_error(struct eap_sim_data *data,
233                                  const struct eap_hdr *req,
234                                  size_t *respDataLen, int err)
235 {
236         struct eap_sim_msg *msg;
237
238         data->state = FAILURE;
239         data->num_id_req = 0;
240         data->num_notification = 0;
241
242         msg = eap_sim_msg_init(EAP_CODE_RESPONSE, req->identifier,
243                                EAP_TYPE_SIM, EAP_SIM_SUBTYPE_CLIENT_ERROR);
244         eap_sim_msg_add(msg, EAP_SIM_AT_CLIENT_ERROR_CODE, err, NULL, 0);
245         return eap_sim_msg_finish(msg, respDataLen, NULL, NULL, 0);
246 }
247
248
249 static u8 * eap_sim_response_start(struct eap_sm *sm,
250                                    struct eap_sim_data *data,
251                                    const struct eap_hdr *req,
252                                    size_t *respDataLen,
253                                    enum eap_sim_id_req id_req)
254 {
255         const u8 *identity = NULL;
256         size_t identity_len = 0;
257         struct eap_sim_msg *msg;
258
259         data->reauth = 0;
260         if (id_req == ANY_ID && data->reauth_id) {
261                 identity = data->reauth_id;
262                 identity_len = data->reauth_id_len;
263                 data->reauth = 1;
264         } else if ((id_req == ANY_ID || id_req == FULLAUTH_ID) &&
265                    data->pseudonym) {
266                 identity = data->pseudonym;
267                 identity_len = data->pseudonym_len;
268                 eap_sim_clear_identities(data, CLEAR_REAUTH_ID);
269         } else if (id_req != NO_ID_REQ) {
270                 identity = eap_get_config_identity(sm, &identity_len);
271                 if (identity) {
272                         eap_sim_clear_identities(data, CLEAR_PSEUDONYM |
273                                                  CLEAR_REAUTH_ID);
274                 }
275         }
276         if (id_req != NO_ID_REQ)
277                 eap_sim_clear_identities(data, CLEAR_EAP_ID);
278
279         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Generating EAP-SIM Start (id=%d)",
280                    req->identifier);
281         msg = eap_sim_msg_init(EAP_CODE_RESPONSE, req->identifier,
282                                EAP_TYPE_SIM, EAP_SIM_SUBTYPE_START);
283         if (!data->reauth) {
284                 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "   AT_NONCE_MT",
285                             data->nonce_mt, EAP_SIM_NONCE_MT_LEN);
286                 eap_sim_msg_add(msg, EAP_SIM_AT_NONCE_MT, 0,
287                                 data->nonce_mt, EAP_SIM_NONCE_MT_LEN);
288                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   AT_SELECTED_VERSION %d",
289                            data->selected_version);
290                 eap_sim_msg_add(msg, EAP_SIM_AT_SELECTED_VERSION,
291                                 data->selected_version, NULL, 0);
292         }
293
294         if (identity) {
295                 wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG, "   AT_IDENTITY",
296                                   identity, identity_len);
297                 eap_sim_msg_add(msg, EAP_SIM_AT_IDENTITY, identity_len,
298                                 identity, identity_len);
299         }
300
301         return eap_sim_msg_finish(msg, respDataLen, NULL, NULL, 0);
302 }
303
304
305 static u8 * eap_sim_response_challenge(struct eap_sim_data *data,
306                                        const struct eap_hdr *req,
307                                        size_t *respDataLen)
308 {
309         struct eap_sim_msg *msg;
310
311         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Generating EAP-SIM Challenge (id=%d)",
312                    req->identifier);
313         msg = eap_sim_msg_init(EAP_CODE_RESPONSE, req->identifier,
314                                EAP_TYPE_SIM, EAP_SIM_SUBTYPE_CHALLENGE);
315         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   AT_MAC");
316         eap_sim_msg_add_mac(msg, EAP_SIM_AT_MAC);
317         return eap_sim_msg_finish(msg, respDataLen, data->k_aut,
318                                   (u8 *) data->sres,
319                                   data->num_chal * EAP_SIM_SRES_LEN);
320 }
321
322
323 static u8 * eap_sim_response_reauth(struct eap_sim_data *data,
324                                     const struct eap_hdr *req,
325                                     size_t *respDataLen, int counter_too_small)
326 {
327         struct eap_sim_msg *msg;
328         unsigned int counter;
329
330         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Generating EAP-SIM Reauthentication (id=%d)",
331                    req->identifier);
332         msg = eap_sim_msg_init(EAP_CODE_RESPONSE, req->identifier,
333                                EAP_TYPE_SIM,
334                                EAP_SIM_SUBTYPE_REAUTHENTICATION);
335         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   AT_IV");
336         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   AT_ENCR_DATA");
337         eap_sim_msg_add_encr_start(msg, EAP_SIM_AT_IV, EAP_SIM_AT_ENCR_DATA);
338
339         if (counter_too_small) {
340                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   *AT_COUNTER_TOO_SMALL");
341                 eap_sim_msg_add(msg, EAP_SIM_AT_COUNTER_TOO_SMALL, 0, NULL, 0);
342                 counter = data->counter_too_small;
343         } else
344                 counter = data->counter;
345
346         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   *AT_COUNTER %d", counter);
347         eap_sim_msg_add(msg, EAP_SIM_AT_COUNTER, counter, NULL, 0);
348
349         if (eap_sim_msg_add_encr_end(msg, data->k_encr, EAP_SIM_AT_PADDING)) {
350                 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-SIM: Failed to encrypt "
351                            "AT_ENCR_DATA");
352                 eap_sim_msg_free(msg);
353                 return NULL;
354         }
355         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   AT_MAC");
356         eap_sim_msg_add_mac(msg, EAP_SIM_AT_MAC);
357         return eap_sim_msg_finish(msg, respDataLen, data->k_aut, data->nonce_s,
358                                   EAP_SIM_NONCE_S_LEN);
359 }
360
361
362 static u8 * eap_sim_response_notification(struct eap_sim_data *data,
363                                           const struct eap_hdr *req,
364                                           size_t *respDataLen,
365                                           u16 notification)
366 {
367         struct eap_sim_msg *msg;
368         u8 *k_aut = (notification & 0x4000) == 0 ? data->k_aut : NULL;
369
370         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Generating EAP-SIM Notification (id=%d)",
371                    req->identifier);
372         msg = eap_sim_msg_init(EAP_CODE_RESPONSE, req->identifier,
373                                EAP_TYPE_SIM, EAP_SIM_SUBTYPE_NOTIFICATION);
374         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   AT_NOTIFICATION");
375         eap_sim_msg_add(msg, EAP_SIM_AT_NOTIFICATION, notification, NULL, 0);
376         if (k_aut && data->reauth) {
377                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   AT_IV");
378                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   AT_ENCR_DATA");
379                 eap_sim_msg_add_encr_start(msg, EAP_SIM_AT_IV,
380                                            EAP_SIM_AT_ENCR_DATA);
381                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   *AT_COUNTER %d", data->counter);
382                 eap_sim_msg_add(msg, EAP_SIM_AT_COUNTER, data->counter,
383                                 NULL, 0);
384                 if (eap_sim_msg_add_encr_end(msg, data->k_encr,
385                                              EAP_SIM_AT_PADDING)) {
386                         wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-SIM: Failed to encrypt "
387                                    "AT_ENCR_DATA");
388                         eap_sim_msg_free(msg);
389                         return NULL;
390                 }
391         }
392         if (k_aut) {
393                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   AT_MAC");
394                 eap_sim_msg_add_mac(msg, EAP_SIM_AT_MAC);
395         }
396         return eap_sim_msg_finish(msg, respDataLen, k_aut, (u8 *) "", 0);
397 }
398
399
400 static u8 * eap_sim_process_start(struct eap_sm *sm, struct eap_sim_data *data,
401                                   const struct eap_hdr *req,
402                                   size_t *respDataLen,
403                                   struct eap_sim_attrs *attr)
404 {
405         int selected_version = -1, id_error;
406         size_t i;
407         u8 *pos;
408
409         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-SIM: subtype Start");
410         if (attr->version_list == NULL) {
411                 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-SIM: No AT_VERSION_LIST in "
412                            "SIM/Start");
413                 return eap_sim_client_error(data, req, respDataLen,
414                                             EAP_SIM_UNSUPPORTED_VERSION);
415         }
416
417         os_free(data->ver_list);
418         data->ver_list = os_malloc(attr->version_list_len);
419         if (data->ver_list == NULL) {
420                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-SIM: Failed to allocate "
421                            "memory for version list");
422                 return eap_sim_client_error(data, req, respDataLen,
423                                             EAP_SIM_UNABLE_TO_PROCESS_PACKET);
424         }
425         os_memcpy(data->ver_list, attr->version_list, attr->version_list_len);
426         data->ver_list_len = attr->version_list_len;
427         pos = data->ver_list;
428         for (i = 0; i < data->ver_list_len / 2; i++) {
429                 int ver = pos[0] * 256 + pos[1];
430                 pos += 2;
431                 if (eap_sim_supported_ver(ver)) {
432                         selected_version = ver;
433                         break;
434                 }
435         }
436         if (selected_version < 0) {
437                 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-SIM: Could not find a supported "
438                            "version");
439                 return eap_sim_client_error(data, req, respDataLen,
440                                             EAP_SIM_UNSUPPORTED_VERSION);
441         }
442         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-SIM: Selected Version %d",
443                    selected_version);
444         data->selected_version = selected_version;
445
446         id_error = 0;
447         switch (attr->id_req) {
448         case NO_ID_REQ:
449                 break;
450         case ANY_ID:
451                 if (data->num_id_req > 0)
452                         id_error++;
453                 data->num_id_req++;
454                 break;
455         case FULLAUTH_ID:
456                 if (data->num_id_req > 1)
457                         id_error++;
458                 data->num_id_req++;
459                 break;
460         case PERMANENT_ID:
461                 if (data->num_id_req > 2)
462                         id_error++;
463                 data->num_id_req++;
464                 break;
465         }
466         if (id_error) {
467                 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-SIM: Too many ID requests "
468                            "used within one authentication");
469                 return eap_sim_client_error(data, req, respDataLen,
470                                             EAP_SIM_UNABLE_TO_PROCESS_PACKET);
471         }
472
473         return eap_sim_response_start(sm, data, req, respDataLen,
474                                       attr->id_req);
475 }
476
477
478 static u8 * eap_sim_process_challenge(struct eap_sm *sm,
479                                       struct eap_sim_data *data,
480                                       const struct eap_hdr *req,
481                                       size_t reqDataLen,
482                                       size_t *respDataLen,
483                                       struct eap_sim_attrs *attr)
484 {
485         const u8 *identity;
486         size_t identity_len;
487         struct eap_sim_attrs eattr;
488
489         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-SIM: subtype Challenge");
490         data->reauth = 0;
491         if (!attr->mac || !attr->rand) {
492                 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-SIM: Challenge message "
493                            "did not include%s%s",
494                            !attr->mac ? " AT_MAC" : "",
495                            !attr->rand ? " AT_RAND" : "");
496                 return eap_sim_client_error(data, req, respDataLen,
497                                             EAP_SIM_UNABLE_TO_PROCESS_PACKET);
498         }
499
500         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-SIM: %lu challenges",
501                    (unsigned long) attr->num_chal);
502         if (attr->num_chal < data->min_num_chal) {
503                 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-SIM: Insufficient number of "
504                            "challenges (%lu)", (unsigned long) attr->num_chal);
505                 return eap_sim_client_error(data, req, respDataLen,
506                                             EAP_SIM_INSUFFICIENT_NUM_OF_CHAL);
507         }
508         if (attr->num_chal > 3) {
509                 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-SIM: Too many challenges "
510                            "(%lu)", (unsigned long) attr->num_chal);
511                 return eap_sim_client_error(data, req, respDataLen,
512                                             EAP_SIM_UNABLE_TO_PROCESS_PACKET);
513         }
514
515         /* Verify that RANDs are different */
516         if (os_memcmp(attr->rand, attr->rand + GSM_RAND_LEN,
517                    GSM_RAND_LEN) == 0 ||
518             (attr->num_chal > 2 &&
519              (os_memcmp(attr->rand, attr->rand + 2 * GSM_RAND_LEN,
520                         GSM_RAND_LEN) == 0 ||
521               os_memcmp(attr->rand + GSM_RAND_LEN,
522                         attr->rand + 2 * GSM_RAND_LEN,
523                         GSM_RAND_LEN) == 0))) {
524                 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-SIM: Same RAND used multiple times");
525                 return eap_sim_client_error(data, req, respDataLen,
526                                             EAP_SIM_RAND_NOT_FRESH);
527         }
528
529         os_memcpy(data->rand, attr->rand, attr->num_chal * GSM_RAND_LEN);
530         data->num_chal = attr->num_chal;
531                 
532         if (eap_sim_gsm_auth(sm, data)) {
533                 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-SIM: GSM authentication failed");
534                 return eap_sim_client_error(data, req, respDataLen,
535                                             EAP_SIM_UNABLE_TO_PROCESS_PACKET);
536         }
537         if (data->last_eap_identity) {
538                 identity = data->last_eap_identity;
539                 identity_len = data->last_eap_identity_len;
540         } else if (data->pseudonym) {
541                 identity = data->pseudonym;
542                 identity_len = data->pseudonym_len;
543         } else
544                 identity = eap_get_config_identity(sm, &identity_len);
545         wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-SIM: Selected identity for MK "
546                           "derivation", identity, identity_len);
547         eap_sim_derive_mk(identity, identity_len, data->nonce_mt,
548                           data->selected_version, data->ver_list,
549                           data->ver_list_len, data->num_chal,
550                           (const u8 *) data->kc, data->mk);
551         eap_sim_derive_keys(data->mk, data->k_encr, data->k_aut, data->msk,
552                             data->emsk);
553         if (eap_sim_verify_mac(data->k_aut, (const u8 *) req, reqDataLen,
554                                attr->mac, data->nonce_mt,
555                                EAP_SIM_NONCE_MT_LEN)) {
556                 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-SIM: Challenge message "
557                            "used invalid AT_MAC");
558                 return eap_sim_client_error(data, req, respDataLen,
559                                             EAP_SIM_UNABLE_TO_PROCESS_PACKET);
560         }
561
562         /* Old reauthentication and pseudonym identities must not be used
563          * anymore. In other words, if no new identities are received, full
564          * authentication will be used on next reauthentication. */
565         eap_sim_clear_identities(data, CLEAR_PSEUDONYM | CLEAR_REAUTH_ID |
566                                  CLEAR_EAP_ID);
567
568         if (attr->encr_data) {
569                 u8 *decrypted;
570                 decrypted = eap_sim_parse_encr(data->k_encr, attr->encr_data,
571                                                attr->encr_data_len, attr->iv,
572                                                &eattr, 0);
573                 if (decrypted == NULL) {
574                         return eap_sim_client_error(
575                                 data, req, respDataLen,
576                                 EAP_SIM_UNABLE_TO_PROCESS_PACKET);
577                 }
578                 eap_sim_learn_ids(data, &eattr);
579                 os_free(decrypted);
580         }
581
582         if (data->state != FAILURE)
583                 data->state = SUCCESS;
584
585         data->num_id_req = 0;
586         data->num_notification = 0;
587         /* RFC 4186 specifies that counter is initialized to one after
588          * fullauth, but initializing it to zero makes it easier to implement
589          * reauth verification. */
590         data->counter = 0;
591         return eap_sim_response_challenge(data, req, respDataLen);
592 }
593
594
595 static int eap_sim_process_notification_reauth(struct eap_sim_data *data,
596                                                struct eap_sim_attrs *attr)
597 {
598         struct eap_sim_attrs eattr;
599         u8 *decrypted;
600
601         if (attr->encr_data == NULL || attr->iv == NULL) {
602                 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-SIM: Notification message after "
603                            "reauth did not include encrypted data");
604                 return -1;
605         }
606
607         decrypted = eap_sim_parse_encr(data->k_encr, attr->encr_data,
608                                        attr->encr_data_len, attr->iv, &eattr,
609                                        0);
610         if (decrypted == NULL) {
611                 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-SIM: Failed to parse encrypted "
612                            "data from notification message");
613                 return -1;
614         }
615
616         if (eattr.counter < 0 || (size_t) eattr.counter != data->counter) {
617                 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-SIM: Counter in notification "
618                            "message does not match with counter in reauth "
619                            "message");
620                 os_free(decrypted);
621                 return -1;
622         }
623
624         os_free(decrypted);
625         return 0;
626 }
627
628
629 static int eap_sim_process_notification_auth(struct eap_sim_data *data,
630                                              const struct eap_hdr *req,
631                                              size_t reqDataLen,
632                                              struct eap_sim_attrs *attr)
633 {
634         if (attr->mac == NULL) {
635                 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-SIM: no AT_MAC in after_auth "
636                            "Notification message");
637                 return -1;
638         }
639
640         if (eap_sim_verify_mac(data->k_aut, (u8 *) req, reqDataLen, attr->mac,
641                                (u8 *) "", 0)) {
642                 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-SIM: Notification message "
643                            "used invalid AT_MAC");
644                 return -1;
645         }
646
647         if (data->reauth &&
648             eap_sim_process_notification_reauth(data, attr)) {
649                 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-SIM: Invalid notification "
650                            "message after reauth");
651                 return -1;
652         }
653
654         return 0;
655 }
656
657
658 static u8 * eap_sim_process_notification(struct eap_sm *sm,
659                                          struct eap_sim_data *data,
660                                          const struct eap_hdr *req,
661                                          size_t reqDataLen,
662                                          size_t *respDataLen,
663                                          struct eap_sim_attrs *attr)
664 {
665         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-SIM: subtype Notification");
666         if (data->num_notification > 0) {
667                 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-SIM: too many notification "
668                            "rounds (only one allowed)");
669                 return eap_sim_client_error(data, req, respDataLen,
670                                             EAP_SIM_UNABLE_TO_PROCESS_PACKET);
671         }
672         data->num_notification++;
673         if (attr->notification == -1) {
674                 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-SIM: no AT_NOTIFICATION in "
675                            "Notification message");
676                 return eap_sim_client_error(data, req, respDataLen,
677                                             EAP_SIM_UNABLE_TO_PROCESS_PACKET);
678         }
679
680         if ((attr->notification & 0x4000) == 0 &&
681             eap_sim_process_notification_auth(data, req, reqDataLen, attr)) {
682                 return eap_sim_client_error(data, req, respDataLen,
683                                             EAP_SIM_UNABLE_TO_PROCESS_PACKET);
684         }
685
686         eap_sim_report_notification(sm->msg_ctx, attr->notification, 0);
687         if (attr->notification >= 0 && attr->notification < 32768) {
688                 data->state = FAILURE;
689         }
690         return eap_sim_response_notification(data, req, respDataLen,
691                                              attr->notification);
692 }
693
694
695 static u8 * eap_sim_process_reauthentication(struct eap_sm *sm,
696                                              struct eap_sim_data *data,
697                                              const struct eap_hdr *req,
698                                              size_t reqDataLen,
699                                              size_t *respDataLen,
700                                              struct eap_sim_attrs *attr)
701 {
702         struct eap_sim_attrs eattr;
703         u8 *decrypted;
704
705         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-SIM: subtype Reauthentication");
706
707         if (data->reauth_id == NULL) {
708                 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-SIM: Server is trying "
709                            "reauthentication, but no reauth_id available");
710                 return eap_sim_client_error(data, req, respDataLen,
711                                             EAP_SIM_UNABLE_TO_PROCESS_PACKET);
712         }
713
714         data->reauth = 1;
715         if (eap_sim_verify_mac(data->k_aut, (const u8 *) req, reqDataLen,
716                                attr->mac, (u8 *) "", 0)) {
717                 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-SIM: Reauthentication "
718                            "did not have valid AT_MAC");
719                 return eap_sim_client_error(data, req, respDataLen,
720                                             EAP_SIM_UNABLE_TO_PROCESS_PACKET);
721         }
722
723         if (attr->encr_data == NULL || attr->iv == NULL) {
724                 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-SIM: Reauthentication "
725                            "message did not include encrypted data");
726                 return eap_sim_client_error(data, req, respDataLen,
727                                             EAP_SIM_UNABLE_TO_PROCESS_PACKET);
728         }
729
730         decrypted = eap_sim_parse_encr(data->k_encr, attr->encr_data,
731                                        attr->encr_data_len, attr->iv, &eattr,
732                                        0);
733         if (decrypted == NULL) {
734                 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-SIM: Failed to parse encrypted "
735                            "data from reauthentication message");
736                 return eap_sim_client_error(data, req, respDataLen,
737                                             EAP_SIM_UNABLE_TO_PROCESS_PACKET);
738         }
739
740         if (eattr.nonce_s == NULL || eattr.counter < 0) {
741                 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-SIM: (encr) No%s%s in reauth packet",
742                            !eattr.nonce_s ? " AT_NONCE_S" : "",
743                            eattr.counter < 0 ? " AT_COUNTER" : "");
744                 os_free(decrypted);
745                 return eap_sim_client_error(data, req, respDataLen,
746                                             EAP_SIM_UNABLE_TO_PROCESS_PACKET);
747         }
748
749         if (eattr.counter < 0 || (size_t) eattr.counter <= data->counter) {
750                 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-SIM: (encr) Invalid counter "
751                            "(%d <= %d)", eattr.counter, data->counter);
752                 data->counter_too_small = eattr.counter;
753                 /* Reply using Re-auth w/ AT_COUNTER_TOO_SMALL. The current
754                  * reauth_id must not be used to start a new reauthentication.
755                  * However, since it was used in the last EAP-Response-Identity
756                  * packet, it has to saved for the following fullauth to be
757                  * used in MK derivation. */
758                 os_free(data->last_eap_identity);
759                 data->last_eap_identity = data->reauth_id;
760                 data->last_eap_identity_len = data->reauth_id_len;
761                 data->reauth_id = NULL;
762                 data->reauth_id_len = 0;
763                 os_free(decrypted);
764                 return eap_sim_response_reauth(data, req, respDataLen, 1);
765         }
766         data->counter = eattr.counter;
767
768         os_memcpy(data->nonce_s, eattr.nonce_s, EAP_SIM_NONCE_S_LEN);
769         wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-SIM: (encr) AT_NONCE_S",
770                     data->nonce_s, EAP_SIM_NONCE_S_LEN);
771
772         eap_sim_derive_keys_reauth(data->counter,
773                                    data->reauth_id, data->reauth_id_len,
774                                    data->nonce_s, data->mk, data->msk,
775                                    data->emsk);
776         eap_sim_clear_identities(data, CLEAR_REAUTH_ID | CLEAR_EAP_ID);
777         eap_sim_learn_ids(data, &eattr);
778
779         if (data->state != FAILURE)
780                 data->state = SUCCESS;
781
782         data->num_id_req = 0;
783         data->num_notification = 0;
784         if (data->counter > EAP_SIM_MAX_FAST_REAUTHS) {
785                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-SIM: Maximum number of "
786                            "fast reauths performed - force fullauth");
787                 eap_sim_clear_identities(data, CLEAR_REAUTH_ID | CLEAR_EAP_ID);
788         }
789         os_free(decrypted);
790         return eap_sim_response_reauth(data, req, respDataLen, 0);
791 }
792
793
794 static u8 * eap_sim_process(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv,
795                             struct eap_method_ret *ret,
796                             const u8 *reqData, size_t reqDataLen,
797                             size_t *respDataLen)
798 {
799         struct eap_sim_data *data = priv;
800         const struct eap_hdr *req;
801         u8 subtype, *res;
802         const u8 *pos;
803         struct eap_sim_attrs attr;
804         size_t len;
805
806         wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-SIM: EAP data", reqData, reqDataLen);
807         if (eap_get_config_identity(sm, &len) == NULL) {
808                 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-SIM: Identity not configured");
809                 eap_sm_request_identity(sm);
810                 ret->ignore = TRUE;
811                 return NULL;
812         }
813
814         pos = eap_hdr_validate(EAP_VENDOR_IETF, EAP_TYPE_SIM,
815                                reqData, reqDataLen, &len);
816         if (pos == NULL || len < 1) {
817                 ret->ignore = TRUE;
818                 return NULL;
819         }
820         req = (const struct eap_hdr *) reqData;
821         len = be_to_host16(req->length);
822
823         ret->ignore = FALSE;
824         ret->methodState = METHOD_MAY_CONT;
825         ret->decision = DECISION_FAIL;
826         ret->allowNotifications = TRUE;
827
828         subtype = *pos++;
829         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-SIM: Subtype=%d", subtype);
830         pos += 2; /* Reserved */
831
832         if (eap_sim_parse_attr(pos, reqData + len, &attr, 0, 0)) {
833                 res = eap_sim_client_error(data, req, respDataLen,
834                                            EAP_SIM_UNABLE_TO_PROCESS_PACKET);
835                 goto done;
836         }
837
838         switch (subtype) {
839         case EAP_SIM_SUBTYPE_START:
840                 res = eap_sim_process_start(sm, data, req,
841                                             respDataLen, &attr);
842                 break;
843         case EAP_SIM_SUBTYPE_CHALLENGE:
844                 res = eap_sim_process_challenge(sm, data, req, len,
845                                                 respDataLen, &attr);
846                 break;
847         case EAP_SIM_SUBTYPE_NOTIFICATION:
848                 res = eap_sim_process_notification(sm, data, req, len,
849                                                    respDataLen, &attr);
850                 break;
851         case EAP_SIM_SUBTYPE_REAUTHENTICATION:
852                 res = eap_sim_process_reauthentication(sm, data, req, len,
853                                                        respDataLen, &attr);
854                 break;
855         case EAP_SIM_SUBTYPE_CLIENT_ERROR:
856                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-SIM: subtype Client-Error");
857                 res = eap_sim_client_error(data, req, respDataLen,
858                                            EAP_SIM_UNABLE_TO_PROCESS_PACKET);
859                 break;
860         default:
861                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-SIM: Unknown subtype=%d", subtype);
862                 res = eap_sim_client_error(data, req, respDataLen,
863                                            EAP_SIM_UNABLE_TO_PROCESS_PACKET);
864                 break;
865         }
866
867 done:
868         if (data->state == FAILURE) {
869                 ret->decision = DECISION_FAIL;
870                 ret->methodState = METHOD_DONE;
871         } else if (data->state == SUCCESS) {
872                 ret->decision = DECISION_COND_SUCC;
873                 ret->methodState = METHOD_DONE;
874         }
875
876         if (ret->methodState == METHOD_DONE) {
877                 ret->allowNotifications = FALSE;
878         }
879
880         return res;
881 }
882
883
884 static Boolean eap_sim_has_reauth_data(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv)
885 {
886         struct eap_sim_data *data = priv;
887         return data->pseudonym || data->reauth_id;
888 }
889
890
891 static void eap_sim_deinit_for_reauth(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv)
892 {
893         struct eap_sim_data *data = priv;
894         eap_sim_clear_identities(data, CLEAR_EAP_ID);
895 }
896
897
898 static void * eap_sim_init_for_reauth(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv)
899 {
900         struct eap_sim_data *data = priv;
901         if (hostapd_get_rand(data->nonce_mt, EAP_SIM_NONCE_MT_LEN)) {
902                 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-SIM: Failed to get random data "
903                            "for NONCE_MT");
904                 os_free(data);
905                 return NULL;
906         }
907         data->num_id_req = 0;
908         data->num_notification = 0;
909         data->state = CONTINUE;
910         return priv;
911 }
912
913
914 static const u8 * eap_sim_get_identity(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv,
915                                        size_t *len)
916 {
917         struct eap_sim_data *data = priv;
918
919         if (data->reauth_id) {
920                 *len = data->reauth_id_len;
921                 return data->reauth_id;
922         }
923
924         if (data->pseudonym) {
925                 *len = data->pseudonym_len;
926                 return data->pseudonym;
927         }
928
929         return NULL;
930 }
931
932
933 static Boolean eap_sim_isKeyAvailable(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv)
934 {
935         struct eap_sim_data *data = priv;
936         return data->state == SUCCESS;
937 }
938
939
940 static u8 * eap_sim_getKey(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv, size_t *len)
941 {
942         struct eap_sim_data *data = priv;
943         u8 *key;
944
945         if (data->state != SUCCESS)
946                 return NULL;
947
948         key = os_malloc(EAP_SIM_KEYING_DATA_LEN);
949         if (key == NULL)
950                 return NULL;
951
952         *len = EAP_SIM_KEYING_DATA_LEN;
953         os_memcpy(key, data->msk, EAP_SIM_KEYING_DATA_LEN);
954
955         return key;
956 }
957
958
959 static u8 * eap_sim_get_emsk(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv, size_t *len)
960 {
961         struct eap_sim_data *data = priv;
962         u8 *key;
963
964         if (data->state != SUCCESS)
965                 return NULL;
966
967         key = os_malloc(EAP_EMSK_LEN);
968         if (key == NULL)
969                 return NULL;
970
971         *len = EAP_EMSK_LEN;
972         os_memcpy(key, data->emsk, EAP_EMSK_LEN);
973
974         return key;
975 }
976
977
978 int eap_peer_sim_register(void)
979 {
980         struct eap_method *eap;
981         int ret;
982
983         eap = eap_peer_method_alloc(EAP_PEER_METHOD_INTERFACE_VERSION,
984                                     EAP_VENDOR_IETF, EAP_TYPE_SIM, "SIM");
985         if (eap == NULL)
986                 return -1;
987
988         eap->init = eap_sim_init;
989         eap->deinit = eap_sim_deinit;
990         eap->process = eap_sim_process;
991         eap->isKeyAvailable = eap_sim_isKeyAvailable;
992         eap->getKey = eap_sim_getKey;
993         eap->has_reauth_data = eap_sim_has_reauth_data;
994         eap->deinit_for_reauth = eap_sim_deinit_for_reauth;
995         eap->init_for_reauth = eap_sim_init_for_reauth;
996         eap->get_identity = eap_sim_get_identity;
997         eap->get_emsk = eap_sim_get_emsk;
998
999         ret = eap_peer_method_register(eap);
1000         if (ret)
1001                 eap_peer_method_free(eap);
1002         return ret;
1003 }