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Create releng/7.2 from stable/7 in preparation for 7.2-RELEASE.
[FreeBSD/releng/7.2.git] / lib / libc_r / uthread / uthread_init.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1995-1998 John Birrell <jb@cimlogic.com.au>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY JOHN BIRRELL AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * $FreeBSD$
30  */
31
32 /* Allocate space for global thread variables here: */
33 #define GLOBAL_PTHREAD_PRIVATE
34
35 #include "namespace.h"
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 #include <machine/reg.h>
39
40 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
41 #include <sys/mount.h>
42 #include <sys/uio.h>
43 #include <sys/socket.h>
44 #include <sys/event.h>
45 #include <sys/stat.h>
46 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
47 #include <sys/time.h>
48 #include <sys/ttycom.h>
49 #include <sys/wait.h>
50 #include <sys/mman.h>
51 #include <dirent.h>
52 #include <errno.h>
53 #include <fcntl.h>
54 #include <paths.h>
55 #include <poll.h>
56 #include <pthread.h>
57 #include <pthread_np.h>
58 #include <signal.h>
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <stdlib.h>
61 #include <string.h>
62 #include <unistd.h>
63 #include "un-namespace.h"
64
65 #include "libc_private.h"
66 #include "pthread_private.h"
67
68 int     __pthread_cond_wait(pthread_cond_t *, pthread_mutex_t *);
69 int     __pthread_mutex_lock(pthread_mutex_t *);
70 int     __pthread_mutex_trylock(pthread_mutex_t *);
71
72 /*
73  * All weak references used within libc should be in this table.
74  * This allows static libraries to work.
75  */
76 static void *references[] = {
77         &_accept,
78         &_bind,
79         &_close,
80         &_connect,
81         &_dup,
82         &_dup2,
83         &_execve,
84         &_fcntl,
85         &_flock,
86         &_flockfile,
87         &_fstat,
88         &_fstatfs,
89         &_fsync,
90         &_funlockfile,
91         &_getdirentries,
92         &_getlogin,
93         &_getpeername,
94         &_getsockname,
95         &_getsockopt,
96         &_ioctl,
97         &_kevent,
98         &_listen,
99         &_nanosleep,
100         &_open,
101         &_pthread_cond_destroy,
102         &_pthread_cond_init,
103         &_pthread_cond_signal,
104         &_pthread_cond_wait,
105         &_pthread_getspecific,
106         &_pthread_key_create,
107         &_pthread_key_delete,
108         &_pthread_mutex_destroy,
109         &_pthread_mutex_init,
110         &_pthread_mutex_lock,
111         &_pthread_mutex_trylock,
112         &_pthread_mutex_unlock,
113         &_pthread_mutexattr_init,
114         &_pthread_mutexattr_destroy,
115         &_pthread_mutexattr_settype,
116         &_pthread_once,
117         &_pthread_setspecific,
118         &_read,
119         &_readv,
120         &_recvfrom,
121         &_recvmsg,
122         &_select,
123         &_sendmsg,
124         &_sendto,
125         &_setsockopt,
126         &_sigaction,
127         &_sigprocmask,
128         &_sigsuspend,
129         &_socket,
130         &_socketpair,
131         &_wait4,
132         &_write,
133         &_writev
134 };
135
136 /*
137  * These are needed when linking statically.  All references within
138  * libgcc (and libc) to these routines are weak, but if they are not
139  * (strongly) referenced by the application or other libraries, then
140  * the actual functions will not be loaded.
141  */
142 static void *libgcc_references[] = {
143         &_pthread_once,
144         &_pthread_key_create,
145         &_pthread_key_delete,
146         &_pthread_getspecific,
147         &_pthread_setspecific,
148         &_pthread_mutex_init,
149         &_pthread_mutex_destroy,
150         &_pthread_mutex_lock,
151         &_pthread_mutex_trylock,
152         &_pthread_mutex_unlock
153 };
154
155 #define DUAL_ENTRY(entry)       \
156         (pthread_func_t)entry, (pthread_func_t)entry
157
158 static pthread_func_t jmp_table[][2] = {
159         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_atfork)},  /* PJT_ATFORK */
160         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_attr_destroy)},    /* PJT_ATTR_DESTROY */
161         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_attr_getdetachstate)},     /* PJT_ATTR_GETDETACHSTATE */
162         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_attr_getguardsize)},       /* PJT_ATTR_GETGUARDSIZE */
163         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_attr_getinheritsched)},    /* PJT_ATTR_GETINHERITSCHED */
164         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_attr_getschedparam)},      /* PJT_ATTR_GETSCHEDPARAM */
165         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_attr_getschedpolicy)},     /* PJT_ATTR_GETSCHEDPOLICY */
166         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_attr_getscope)},   /* PJT_ATTR_GETSCOPE */
167         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_attr_getstackaddr)},       /* PJT_ATTR_GETSTACKADDR */
168         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_attr_getstacksize)},       /* PJT_ATTR_GETSTACKSIZE */
169         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_attr_init)},       /* PJT_ATTR_INIT */
170         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_attr_setdetachstate)},     /* PJT_ATTR_SETDETACHSTATE */
171         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_attr_setguardsize)},       /* PJT_ATTR_SETGUARDSIZE */
172         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_attr_setinheritsched)},    /* PJT_ATTR_SETINHERITSCHED */
173         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_attr_setschedparam)},      /* PJT_ATTR_SETSCHEDPARAM */
174         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_attr_setschedpolicy)},     /* PJT_ATTR_SETSCHEDPOLICY */
175         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_attr_setscope)},   /* PJT_ATTR_SETSCOPE */
176         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_attr_setstackaddr)},       /* PJT_ATTR_SETSTACKADDR */
177         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_attr_setstacksize)},       /* PJT_ATTR_SETSTACKSIZE */
178         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_cancel)},  /* PJT_CANCEL */
179         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_cleanup_pop)},     /* PJT_CLEANUP_POP */
180         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_cleanup_push)},    /* PJT_CLEANUP_PUSH */
181         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_cond_broadcast)},  /* PJT_COND_BROADCAST */
182         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_cond_destroy)},    /* PJT_COND_DESTROY */
183         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_cond_init)},       /* PJT_COND_INIT */
184         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_cond_signal)},     /* PJT_COND_SIGNAL */
185         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_cond_timedwait)},  /* PJT_COND_TIMEDWAIT */
186         {(pthread_func_t)__pthread_cond_wait,
187          (pthread_func_t)_pthread_cond_wait},   /* PJT_COND_WAIT */
188         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_detach)},  /* PJT_DETACH */
189         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_equal)},   /* PJT_EQUAL */
190         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_exit)},    /* PJT_EXIT */
191         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_getspecific)},     /* PJT_GETSPECIFIC */
192         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_join)},    /* PJT_JOIN */
193         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_key_create)},      /* PJT_KEY_CREATE */
194         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_key_delete)},      /* PJT_KEY_DELETE*/
195         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_kill)},    /* PJT_KILL */
196         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_main_np)},         /* PJT_MAIN_NP */
197         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_mutexattr_destroy)}, /* PJT_MUTEXATTR_DESTROY */
198         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_mutexattr_init)},  /* PJT_MUTEXATTR_INIT */
199         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_mutexattr_settype)}, /* PJT_MUTEXATTR_SETTYPE */
200         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_mutex_destroy)},   /* PJT_MUTEX_DESTROY */
201         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_mutex_init)},      /* PJT_MUTEX_INIT */
202         {(pthread_func_t)__pthread_mutex_lock,
203          (pthread_func_t)_pthread_mutex_lock},  /* PJT_MUTEX_LOCK */
204         {(pthread_func_t)__pthread_mutex_trylock,
205          (pthread_func_t)_pthread_mutex_trylock},/* PJT_MUTEX_TRYLOCK */
206         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_mutex_unlock)},    /* PJT_MUTEX_UNLOCK */
207         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_once)},            /* PJT_ONCE */
208         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_rwlock_destroy)},  /* PJT_RWLOCK_DESTROY */
209         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_rwlock_init)},     /* PJT_RWLOCK_INIT */
210         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_rwlock_rdlock)},   /* PJT_RWLOCK_RDLOCK */
211         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_rwlock_tryrdlock)},/* PJT_RWLOCK_TRYRDLOCK */
212         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_rwlock_trywrlock)},/* PJT_RWLOCK_TRYWRLOCK */
213         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_rwlock_unlock)},   /* PJT_RWLOCK_UNLOCK */
214         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_rwlock_wrlock)},   /* PJT_RWLOCK_WRLOCK */
215         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_self)},            /* PJT_SELF */
216         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_setcancelstate)},  /* PJT_SETCANCELSTATE */
217         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_setcanceltype)},   /* PJT_SETCANCELTYPE */
218         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_setspecific)},     /* PJT_SETSPECIFIC */
219         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_sigmask)},         /* PJT_SIGMASK */
220         {DUAL_ENTRY(_pthread_testcancel)}       /* PJT_TESTCANCEL */
221 };
222
223 int _pthread_guard_default;
224 int _pthread_page_size;
225 int _pthread_stack_default;
226 int _pthread_stack_initial;
227
228 /*
229  * Threaded process initialization
230  */
231 void
232 _thread_init(void)
233 {
234         int             fd;
235         int             flags;
236         int             i;
237         size_t          len;
238         int             mib[2];
239         int             sched_stack_size;       /* Size of scheduler stack. */
240 #if !defined(__ia64__)
241         u_long          stackp;
242 #endif
243
244         struct clockinfo clockinfo;
245         struct sigaction act;
246
247
248         /* Check if this function has already been called: */
249         if (_thread_initial)
250                 /* Only initialise the threaded application once. */
251                 return;
252
253         _pthread_page_size = getpagesize();;
254         _pthread_guard_default = _pthread_page_size;
255         sched_stack_size = 4 * _pthread_page_size;
256         if (sizeof(void *) == 8) {
257                 _pthread_stack_default = PTHREAD_STACK64_DEFAULT;
258                 _pthread_stack_initial = PTHREAD_STACK64_INITIAL;
259         }
260         else {
261                 _pthread_stack_default = PTHREAD_STACK32_DEFAULT;
262                 _pthread_stack_initial = PTHREAD_STACK32_INITIAL;
263         }
264
265         _pthread_attr_default.guardsize_attr = _pthread_guard_default;
266         _pthread_attr_default.stacksize_attr = _pthread_stack_default;
267
268         /*
269          * Make gcc quiescent about {,libgcc_}references not being
270          * referenced:
271          */
272         if ((references[0] == NULL) || (libgcc_references[0] == NULL))
273                 PANIC("Failed loading mandatory references in _thread_init");
274
275         /*
276          * Check the size of the jump table to make sure it is preset
277          * with the correct number of entries.
278          */
279         if (sizeof(jmp_table) != (sizeof(pthread_func_t) * PJT_MAX * 2))
280                 PANIC("Thread jump table not properly initialized");
281         memcpy(__thr_jtable, jmp_table, sizeof(jmp_table));
282
283         /*
284          * Check for the special case of this process running as
285          * or in place of init as pid = 1:
286          */
287         if (getpid() == 1) {
288                 /*
289                  * Setup a new session for this process which is
290                  * assumed to be running as root.
291                  */
292                 if (setsid() == -1)
293                         PANIC("Can't set session ID");
294                 if (revoke(_PATH_CONSOLE) != 0)
295                         PANIC("Can't revoke console");
296                 if ((fd = __sys_open(_PATH_CONSOLE, O_RDWR)) < 0)
297                         PANIC("Can't open console");
298                 if (setlogin("root") == -1)
299                         PANIC("Can't set login to root");
300                 if (__sys_ioctl(fd, TIOCSCTTY, (char *) NULL) == -1)
301                         PANIC("Can't set controlling terminal");
302                 if (__sys_dup2(fd, 0) == -1 ||
303                     __sys_dup2(fd, 1) == -1 ||
304                     __sys_dup2(fd, 2) == -1)
305                         PANIC("Can't dup2");
306         }
307
308         /* Get the standard I/O flags before messing with them : */
309         for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
310                 if (((_pthread_stdio_flags[i] =
311                     __sys_fcntl(i, F_GETFL, NULL)) == -1) &&
312                     (errno != EBADF))
313                         PANIC("Cannot get stdio flags");
314         }
315
316         /*
317          * Create a pipe that is written to by the signal handler to prevent
318          * signals being missed in calls to _select:
319          */
320         if (__sys_pipe(_thread_kern_pipe) != 0) {
321                 /* Cannot create pipe, so abort: */
322                 PANIC("Cannot create kernel pipe");
323         }
324
325         /*
326          * Make sure the pipe does not get in the way of stdio:
327          */
328         for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
329                 if (_thread_kern_pipe[i] < 3) {
330                         fd = __sys_fcntl(_thread_kern_pipe[i], F_DUPFD, 3);
331                         if (fd == -1)
332                             PANIC("Cannot create kernel pipe");
333                         __sys_close(_thread_kern_pipe[i]);
334                         _thread_kern_pipe[i] = fd;
335                 }
336         }
337         /* Get the flags for the read pipe: */
338         if ((flags = __sys_fcntl(_thread_kern_pipe[0], F_GETFL, NULL)) == -1) {
339                 /* Abort this application: */
340                 PANIC("Cannot get kernel read pipe flags");
341         }
342         /* Make the read pipe non-blocking: */
343         else if (__sys_fcntl(_thread_kern_pipe[0], F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK) == -1) {
344                 /* Abort this application: */
345                 PANIC("Cannot make kernel read pipe non-blocking");
346         }
347         /* Get the flags for the write pipe: */
348         else if ((flags = __sys_fcntl(_thread_kern_pipe[1], F_GETFL, NULL)) == -1) {
349                 /* Abort this application: */
350                 PANIC("Cannot get kernel write pipe flags");
351         }
352         /* Make the write pipe non-blocking: */
353         else if (__sys_fcntl(_thread_kern_pipe[1], F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK) == -1) {
354                 /* Abort this application: */
355                 PANIC("Cannot get kernel write pipe flags");
356         }
357         /* Allocate and initialize the ready queue: */
358         else if (_pq_alloc(&_readyq, PTHREAD_MIN_PRIORITY, PTHREAD_LAST_PRIORITY) != 0) {
359                 /* Abort this application: */
360                 PANIC("Cannot allocate priority ready queue.");
361         }
362         /* Allocate memory for the thread structure of the initial thread: */
363         else if ((_thread_initial = (pthread_t) malloc(sizeof(struct pthread))) == NULL) {
364                 /*
365                  * Insufficient memory to initialise this application, so
366                  * abort:
367                  */
368                 PANIC("Cannot allocate memory for initial thread");
369         }
370         /* Allocate memory for the scheduler stack: */
371         else if ((_thread_kern_sched_stack = malloc(sched_stack_size)) == NULL)
372                 PANIC("Failed to allocate stack for scheduler");
373         else {
374                 /* Zero the global kernel thread structure: */
375                 memset(&_thread_kern_thread, 0, sizeof(struct pthread));
376                 _thread_kern_thread.flags = PTHREAD_FLAGS_PRIVATE;
377                 memset(_thread_initial, 0, sizeof(struct pthread));
378
379                 /* Initialize the waiting and work queues: */
380                 TAILQ_INIT(&_waitingq);
381                 TAILQ_INIT(&_workq);
382
383                 /* Initialize the scheduling switch hook routine: */
384                 _sched_switch_hook = NULL;
385
386                 /* Give this thread default attributes: */
387                 memcpy((void *) &_thread_initial->attr, &_pthread_attr_default,
388                     sizeof(struct pthread_attr));
389
390                 /* Find the stack top */
391                 mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
392                 mib[1] = KERN_USRSTACK;
393                 len = sizeof (_usrstack);
394                 if (sysctl(mib, 2, &_usrstack, &len, NULL, 0) == -1)
395                         _usrstack = (void *)USRSTACK;
396                 /*
397                  * Create a red zone below the main stack.  All other stacks are
398                  * constrained to a maximum size by the paramters passed to
399                  * mmap(), but this stack is only limited by resource limits, so
400                  * this stack needs an explicitly mapped red zone to protect the
401                  * thread stack that is just beyond.
402                  */
403                 if (mmap(_usrstack - _pthread_stack_initial -
404                     _pthread_guard_default, _pthread_guard_default, 0,
405                     MAP_ANON, -1, 0) == MAP_FAILED)
406                         PANIC("Cannot allocate red zone for initial thread");
407
408                 /* Set the main thread stack pointer. */
409                 _thread_initial->stack = _usrstack - _pthread_stack_initial;
410
411                 /* Set the stack attributes: */
412                 _thread_initial->attr.stackaddr_attr = _thread_initial->stack;
413                 _thread_initial->attr.stacksize_attr = _pthread_stack_initial;
414
415                 /* Setup the context for the scheduler: */
416                 _setjmp(_thread_kern_sched_jb);
417 #if !defined(__ia64__)
418                 stackp = (long)_thread_kern_sched_stack + sched_stack_size - sizeof(double);
419 #if defined(__amd64__)
420                 stackp &= ~0xFUL;
421 #endif
422                 SET_STACK_JB(_thread_kern_sched_jb, stackp);
423 #else
424                 SET_STACK_JB(_thread_kern_sched_jb, _thread_kern_sched_stack,
425                     sched_stack_size);
426 #endif
427                 SET_RETURN_ADDR_JB(_thread_kern_sched_jb, _thread_kern_scheduler);
428
429                 /*
430                  * Write a magic value to the thread structure
431                  * to help identify valid ones:
432                  */
433                 _thread_initial->magic = PTHREAD_MAGIC;
434
435                 /* Set the initial cancel state */
436                 _thread_initial->cancelflags = PTHREAD_CANCEL_ENABLE |
437                     PTHREAD_CANCEL_DEFERRED;
438
439                 /* Default the priority of the initial thread: */
440                 _thread_initial->base_priority = PTHREAD_DEFAULT_PRIORITY;
441                 _thread_initial->active_priority = PTHREAD_DEFAULT_PRIORITY;
442                 _thread_initial->inherited_priority = 0;
443
444                 /* Initialise the state of the initial thread: */
445                 _thread_initial->state = PS_RUNNING;
446
447                 /* Set the name of the thread: */
448                 _thread_initial->name = strdup("_thread_initial");
449
450                 /* Initialize joiner to NULL (no joiner): */
451                 _thread_initial->joiner = NULL;
452
453                 /* Initialize the owned mutex queue and count: */
454                 TAILQ_INIT(&(_thread_initial->mutexq));
455                 _thread_initial->priority_mutex_count = 0;
456
457                 /* Initialize the global scheduling time: */
458                 _sched_ticks = 0;
459                 gettimeofday((struct timeval *) &_sched_tod, NULL);
460
461                 /* Initialize last active: */
462                 _thread_initial->last_active = (long) _sched_ticks;
463
464                 /* Initialize the initial context: */
465                 _thread_initial->curframe = NULL;
466
467                 /* Initialise the rest of the fields: */
468                 _thread_initial->poll_data.nfds = 0;
469                 _thread_initial->poll_data.fds = NULL;
470                 _thread_initial->sig_defer_count = 0;
471                 _thread_initial->yield_on_sig_undefer = 0;
472                 _thread_initial->specific = NULL;
473                 _thread_initial->cleanup = NULL;
474                 _thread_initial->flags = 0;
475                 _thread_initial->error = 0;
476                 TAILQ_INIT(&_thread_list);
477                 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&_thread_list, _thread_initial, tle);
478                 _set_curthread(_thread_initial);
479                 TAILQ_INIT(&_atfork_list);
480                 _pthread_mutex_init(&_atfork_mutex, NULL);
481
482                 /* Initialise the global signal action structure: */
483                 sigfillset(&act.sa_mask);
484                 act.sa_handler = (void (*) ()) _thread_sig_handler;
485                 act.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO | SA_RESTART;
486
487                 /* Clear pending signals for the process: */
488                 sigemptyset(&_process_sigpending);
489
490                 /* Clear the signal queue: */
491                 memset(_thread_sigq, 0, sizeof(_thread_sigq));
492
493                 /* Enter a loop to get the existing signal status: */
494                 for (i = 1; i < NSIG; i++) {
495                         /* Check for signals which cannot be trapped: */
496                         if (i == SIGKILL || i == SIGSTOP) {
497                         }
498
499                         /* Get the signal handler details: */
500                         else if (__sys_sigaction(i, NULL,
501                             &_thread_sigact[i - 1]) != 0) {
502                                 /*
503                                  * Abort this process if signal
504                                  * initialisation fails:
505                                  */
506                                 PANIC("Cannot read signal handler info");
507                         }
508
509                         /* Initialize the SIG_DFL dummy handler count. */
510                         _thread_dfl_count[i] = 0;
511                 }
512
513                 /*
514                  * Install the signal handler for the most important
515                  * signals that the user-thread kernel needs. Actually
516                  * SIGINFO isn't really needed, but it is nice to have.
517                  */
518                 if (__sys_sigaction(_SCHED_SIGNAL, &act, NULL) != 0 ||
519                     __sys_sigaction(SIGINFO,       &act, NULL) != 0 ||
520                     __sys_sigaction(SIGCHLD,       &act, NULL) != 0) {
521                         /*
522                          * Abort this process if signal initialisation fails:
523                          */
524                         PANIC("Cannot initialise signal handler");
525                 }
526                 _thread_sigact[_SCHED_SIGNAL - 1].sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
527                 _thread_sigact[SIGINFO - 1].sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
528                 _thread_sigact[SIGCHLD - 1].sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
529
530                 /* Get the process signal mask: */
531                 __sys_sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, NULL, &_process_sigmask);
532
533                 /* Get the kernel clockrate: */
534                 mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
535                 mib[1] = KERN_CLOCKRATE;
536                 len = sizeof (struct clockinfo);
537                 if (sysctl(mib, 2, &clockinfo, &len, NULL, 0) == 0)
538                         _clock_res_usec = clockinfo.tick > CLOCK_RES_USEC_MIN ?
539                             clockinfo.tick : CLOCK_RES_USEC_MIN;
540
541                 /* Get the table size: */
542                 if ((_thread_dtablesize = getdtablesize()) < 0) {
543                         /*
544                          * Cannot get the system defined table size, so abort
545                          * this process.
546                          */
547                         PANIC("Cannot get dtablesize");
548                 }
549                 /* Allocate memory for the file descriptor table: */
550                 if ((_thread_fd_table = (struct fd_table_entry **) malloc(sizeof(struct fd_table_entry *) * _thread_dtablesize)) == NULL) {
551                         /* Avoid accesses to file descriptor table on exit: */
552                         _thread_dtablesize = 0;
553
554                         /*
555                          * Cannot allocate memory for the file descriptor
556                          * table, so abort this process.
557                          */
558                         PANIC("Cannot allocate memory for file descriptor table");
559                 }
560                 /* Allocate memory for the pollfd table: */
561                 if ((_thread_pfd_table = (struct pollfd *) malloc(sizeof(struct pollfd) * _thread_dtablesize)) == NULL) {
562                         /*
563                          * Cannot allocate memory for the file descriptor
564                          * table, so abort this process.
565                          */
566                         PANIC("Cannot allocate memory for pollfd table");
567                 } else {
568                         /*
569                          * Enter a loop to initialise the file descriptor
570                          * table:
571                          */
572                         for (i = 0; i < _thread_dtablesize; i++) {
573                                 /* Initialise the file descriptor table: */
574                                 _thread_fd_table[i] = NULL;
575                         }
576
577                         /* Initialize stdio file descriptor table entries: */
578                         for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
579                                 if ((_thread_fd_table_init(i) != 0) &&
580                                     (errno != EBADF))
581                                         PANIC("Cannot initialize stdio file "
582                                             "descriptor table entry");
583                         }
584                 }
585         }
586
587         /* Initialise the garbage collector mutex and condition variable. */
588         if (_pthread_mutex_init(&_gc_mutex,NULL) != 0 ||
589             _pthread_cond_init(&_gc_cond,NULL) != 0)
590                 PANIC("Failed to initialise garbage collector mutex or condvar");
591 }
592
593
594 /*
595  * Special start up code for NetBSD/Alpha
596  */
597 #if     defined(__NetBSD__) && defined(__alpha__)
598 int
599 main(int argc, char *argv[], char *env);
600
601 int
602 _thread_main(int argc, char *argv[], char *env)
603 {
604         _thread_init();
605         return (main(argc, argv, env));
606 }
607 #endif