Create releng/7.2 from stable/7 in preparation for 7.2-RELEASE.

[FreeBSD/releng/7.2.git] / release / doc / zh_CN.GB2312 / relnotes / article.sgml

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<article>
<articleinfo>
  <title>&os; &release.current; ·¢ÐÐ˵Ã÷</title>

  <corpauthor>The &os; Project</corpauthor>

  <pubdate>$FreeBSD$</pubdate>

  <copyright>
    <year>2000</year>
    <year>2001</year>
    <year>2002</year>
    <year>2003</year>
    <year>2004</year>
    <year>2005</year>
    <year>2006</year>
    <year>2007</year>
    <year>2008</year>
    <holder role="mailto:doc@FreeBSD.org">The &os; Documentation Project</holder>
  </copyright>

  <legalnotice id="trademarks" role="trademarks">
    &tm-attrib.freebsd;
    &tm-attrib.ibm;
    &tm-attrib.ieee;
    &tm-attrib.intel;
    &tm-attrib.sparc;
    &tm-attrib.general;
  </legalnotice>

  <abstract>
    <para>Õâ·Ý &os; &release.current; µÄ·¢ÐÐ˵Ã÷£¬ ¸ÅÀ¨ÁË &os; »ù±¾ÏµÍ³ÔÚ
      &release.branch; ¿ª·¢ÏßÉÏËù×öµÄ¸Ä¶¯¡£
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      &os; ÄÚºËÒÔ¼°ÏµÍ³¸½´øµÄÓ¦ÓóÌÐòËù×öµÄÖØÒªÐ޸ġ£
      ¶ÔÔÚÉý¼¶Ê±ÐèҪעÒâµÄһЩÎÊÌ⣬ Ò²½øÐÐÁ˼òÂԵĽéÉÜ¡£</para>
  </abstract>
</articleinfo>

<sect1 id="intro">
  <title>¼ò½é</title>

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</sect1>

<sect1 id="new">
  <title>×îб䶯</title>

  <para>ÕâÒ»½ÚÃèÊöÁË
    &os; ×Ô &release.prev; ÒÔÀ´×îÃ÷ÏÔµÄй¦Äܺͱ仯¡£
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    <title>°²È«¹«¸æ</title>

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  <sect2 id="kernel">
    <title>¶ÔÄں˵ĸĶ¯</title>
    
    <para>ΪÄں˵÷ÊÔÆ÷ &man.ddb.4; ÐÂÔöÁËÊä³ö²¶×½»úÖÆ¡£
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      ÒÔ±ãÔÚËæºóͨ¹ý &man.sysctl.8; »ò textdump À´¶ÁÈ¡ºÍ·ÖÎö¡£
      ÐÂÔöµÄ <command>capture</command> ÃüÁî¿ÉÒÔ¿ØÖÆÕâ¸ö¹¦ÄÜ¡£</para>

    <para>Ϊ &man.ddb.4; µ÷ÊÔÆ÷ÐÂÔöÁ˼òµ¥µÄ½Å±¾»úÖÆÖ§³Ö£¬
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      ÕâЩ½Å±¾¿ÉÒÔÔÚ &man.ddb.4; ÖУ¬ »òͨ¹ýÐÂÔöµÄ &man.ddb.8;
      À´½øÐÐÅäÖᣠ¸ü¶àÏêÇéÇë²Î¼ûÁª»úÊÖ²á &man.ddb.4;¡£</para>

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      &man.textdump.4;¡£</para>

    <para>[&arch.amd64;, &arch.i386;] ULE
      µ÷¶ÈÆ÷³ÉΪÁË <filename>GENERIC</filename> Äں˵ÄĬÈϽø³Ìµ÷¶ÈÆ÷¡£</para>

    <sect3 id="boot">
      <title>Òýµ¼¼ÓÔØÆ÷±ä¶¯</title>

      <para></para>

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        ʹÆäÔÚʵģʽϵ÷Óà BIOS Àý³Ì¡£ ÕâÒ»±ä¶¯Ê¹µÃ´Ó USB
        É豸Òýµ¼ &os; ³ÉΪÁË¿ÉÄÜ¡£</para>

      <para>[&arch.amd64;¡¢ &arch.i386;] ÐÂÔöÁËÓÃÓÚÖ§³Ö´Ó GPT
        ±êÇ©Òýµ¼ÏµÍ³µÄ gptboot Òýµ¼¼ÓÔØÆ÷¡£ Ϊ
        &man.gpt.8; ¹¤¾ßÐÂÔöÁË <command>boot</command> ÃüÁ
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        GPT ´ÅÅÌÄܹ»Òýµ¼ÏµÍ³¡£</para>

    </sect3>

    <sect3 id="proc">
      <title>Ó²¼þÖ§³Ö</title>

      <para>ÐÂÔöÁËÓÃÓÚÖ§³Ö Omnikey CardMan 4040
        PCMCIA ÖÇÄÜ¿¨ÔĶÁÆ÷µÄ &man.cmx.4; Çý¶¯¡£</para>

      <para>´Ó OpenBSD ÒýÈëÁËÓÃÓÚÖ§³Ö»ùÓÚ Silicon
        Laboratories CP2101/CP2102 USB ´®¿ÚÊÊÅäÆ÷µÄ &man.uslcom.4; Çý¶¯¡£</para>

      <sect4 id="mm">
        <title>¶àýÌåÖ§³Ö</title>

        <para></para>
      </sect4>

      <sect4 id="net-if">
        <title>ÍøÂç½Ó¿ÚÖ§³Ö</title>

        <para>ÐÂÔöÁËÓÃÓÚÖ§³Ö
          Atheros AR8121/AR8113/AR8114 ǧÕ×/°ÙÕ×ÒÔÌ«Íø¿ØÖÆÆ÷µÄ &man.ale.4; Çý¶¯³ÌÐò¡£
          ÔÚÕâÒ»°æ±¾ÖÐµÄ <filename>GENERIC</filename>
          ÄÚºËÖÐĬÈϲ¢²»°üº¬´ËÇý¶¯¡£</para>

        <para>½« &man.em.4; Çý¶¯³ÌÐò·Ö²ð³ÉÁËÁ½¸ö¹²Ïí²¿·Ö´úÂëµÄÇý¶¯³ÌÐò¡£
          &man.em.4; Çý¶¯³ÌÐò½«¼ÌÐøÖ§³Ö¸ßÖÁ 82575 µÄÍø¿¨ÒÔ¼°ÐµÄÕë¶Ô¿Í»§»ú/×ÀÃæµÄÍø¿¨¡£
          ÐÂÔöµÄ &man.igb.4; Çý¶¯³ÌÐòÔòÓÃÓÚÖ§³ÖеķþÎñÆ÷Íø¿¨¡£</para>

        <para>[&arch.amd64;¡¢ &arch.i386;] ¶Ô &man.wpi.4; Çý¶¯³ÌÐò½øÐÐÁ˸üУ¬
          ÐÞÕýÁËһϵÁпɿ¿ÐÔÎÊÌâ¡£</para>

      </sect4>
    </sect3>

    <sect3 id="net-proto">
      <title>ÍøÂçЭÒé</title>

      <para></para>

    </sect3>

    <sect3 id="disks">
      <title>´ÅÅ̺ʹ洢</title>

      <para>&man.aac.4; Çý¶¯³ÌÐòÖ§³Ö³ß´ç³¬¹ý
        2TB µÄ¾íÁË¡£</para>

      <para>&man.hptrr.4; ¸üе½ÁËÀ´×Ô Highpoint µÄ 1.2
        °æ¡£</para>

    </sect3>

    <sect3 id="fs">
      <title>File Systems</title>

      <para></para>
    </sect3>
  </sect2>

  <sect2 id="userland">
    <title>Óû§Ì¬»·¾³±ä¶¯</title>

    <para>&man.adduser.8; ¹¤¾ßÐÂÔöÁËÓÃÓÚÖ¸¶¨ÐÂÓû§Ö÷Ŀ¼µÄ
      <option>-M</option> ²ÎÊý¡£</para>

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      <option>-m</option> ²ÎÊý¡£</para>

    <para>&man.ypserv.8; ÐÂÔöÁËÓÃÓÚÖ¸¶¨¼àÌý¶Ë¿ÚµÄ <option>-P</option> ²ÎÊý¡£</para>

    <sect3 id="rc-scripts">
      <title><filename>/etc/rc.d</filename> ½Å±¾</title>

      <para></para>
    </sect3>
  </sect2>

  <sect2 id="contrib">
    <title>»ù±¾ÏµÍ³ÖеĵÚÈý·½Èí¼þ</title>

    <para><application>AMD</application> ´Ó 6.0.10
      Éý¼¶µ½ÁË 6.1.5¡£</para>

    <para><application>awk</application> ´Ó 2007 Äê 5 Ô 1 ÈÕ°æÉý¼¶µ½ÁË
      2007 Äê 10 ÔÂ 23 ÈÕ°æ¡£</para>

    <para><application>bzip2</application> ´Ó 1.0.4
      Éý¼¶µ½ÁË 1.0.5¡£</para>

    <para><application>OpenPAM</application> ´Ó
      Figwort °æÉý¼¶µ½ÁË Hydrangea °æ¡£</para>

    <para><application>OpenSSH</application> ´Ó
      4.5p1 °æÉý¼¶µ½ÁË 5.1p1 °æ¡£</para>

    <para><application>sendmail</application> ´Ó
      8.14.2 °æÉý¼¶µ½ÁË 8.14.3 °æ¡£</para>

    <para>ʱÇøÊý¾Ý¿â´Ó
      <application>tzdata2007h</application> °æÉý¼¶µ½ÁË
      <application>tzdata2008b</application> °æ¡£</para>

  </sect2>

  <sect2 id="ports">
    <title>Ports/Packages Ì×¼þ»ù´¡½á¹¹</title>

    <para></para>

  </sect2>

  <sect2 id="releng">
    <title>·¢²¼¹¤³ÌÓëϵͳ¼¯³É</title>

    <para>Ö§³ÖµÄ
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      (<filename role="package">x11/gnome2</filename>) ´Ó
      2.20.1 Éý¼¶µ½ÁË 2.22¡£</para>

  </sect2>

  <sect2 id="doc">
    <title>Îĵµ</title>

    <para></para>
  </sect2>
</sect1>

<sect1 id="upgrade">
  <title>´ÓÏÈÇ°°æ±¾µÄ &os; Éý¼¶</title>

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    ϵͳÒѾ­Äܹ»Í¨¹ýʹÓà &man.freebsd-update.8; À´ÊµÏÖ RELEASE °æ±¾Ö®¼ä
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    ¹¤¾ß£¬ ÒÔ¼°Ëæ¹Ù·½ &os; ·¢Ðа淢²¼µÄ¡¢ δ×÷ÐÞ¸ÄµÄ GENERIC »ò
    SMP Äںˡ£ ʹÓà &man.freebsd-update.8; ¹¤¾ßµÄÖ÷»ú£¬
    ÐèÒªÓпÉÓÃµÄ Internet Á¬½Ó¡£</para>

  <para>¾ÉʽµÄ¶þ½øÖÆÉý¼¶£¬ ÔòÊÇͨ¹ýËæ CDROM ·¢ÐнéÖÊÌṩµÄ &man.sysinstall.8; µÄ
    <command>Upgrade</command> Ñ¡ÏîÀ´Íê³ÉµÄ¡£ ÕâÖÖ¶þ½øÖÆÉý¼¶·½Ê½£¬
    ¶ÔÓÚ ·Ç-&arch.i386;¡¢ ·Ç-&arch.amd64; µÄ£¬
    ÒÔ¼°Ã»ÓнÓÈë Internet µÄϵͳ¶øÑÔ»á±È½ÏÓÐÓá£</para>

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    µÄ»ù±¾ÏµÍ³)£¬ Æä²Ù×÷·½·¨Çë²Î¼û
    <filename>/usr/src/UPDATING</filename>¡£</para>

  <important>
    <para>ºÜÏÔÈ»£¬Éý¼¶ &os; ʱ£¬Ó¦¸ÃÊ×Ïȱ¸·Ý
      <emphasis>È«²¿</emphasis> Êý¾ÝºÍÅäÖÃÎļþ¡£</para>
  </important>
</sect1>
</article>