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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) Peter Wemm
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD$
27  */
28
29 #ifndef _MACHINE_PCPU_H_
30 #define _MACHINE_PCPU_H_
31
32 #ifndef _SYS_CDEFS_H_
33 #error "sys/cdefs.h is a prerequisite for this file"
34 #endif
35
36 #include <machine/segments.h>
37 #include <machine/tss.h>
38
39 /*
40  * The SMP parts are setup in pmap.c and locore.s for the BSP, and
41  * mp_machdep.c sets up the data for the AP's to "see" when they awake.
42  * The reason for doing it via a struct is so that an array of pointers
43  * to each CPU's data can be set up for things like "check curproc on all
44  * other processors"
45  */
46 #define PCPU_MD_FIELDS                                                  \
47         struct  pcpu *pc_prvspace;      /* Self-reference */            \
48         struct  pmap *pc_curpmap;                                       \
49         struct  i386tss pc_common_tss;                                  \
50         struct  segment_descriptor pc_common_tssd;                      \
51         struct  segment_descriptor *pc_tss_gdt;                         \
52         struct  segment_descriptor *pc_fsgs_gdt;                        \
53         int     pc_currentldt;                                          \
54         u_int   pc_acpi_id;             /* ACPI CPU id */               \
55         u_int   pc_apic_id;                                             \
56         int     pc_private_tss          /* Flag indicating private tss */
57
58
59 #ifdef _KERNEL
60
61 #ifdef lint
62
63 extern struct pcpu *pcpup;
64
65 #define PCPU_GET(member)        (pcpup->pc_ ## member)
66 #define PCPU_ADD(member, val)   (pcpu->pc_ ## member += (val))
67 #define PCPU_INC(member)        PCPU_ADD(member, 1)
68 #define PCPU_PTR(member)        (&pcpup->pc_ ## member)
69 #define PCPU_SET(member, val)   (pcpup->pc_ ## member = (val))
70
71 #elif defined(__GNUCLIKE_ASM) && defined(__GNUCLIKE___TYPEOF)
72
73 /*
74  * Evaluates to the byte offset of the per-cpu variable name.
75  */
76 #define __pcpu_offset(name)                                             \
77         __offsetof(struct pcpu, name)
78
79 /*
80  * Evaluates to the type of the per-cpu variable name.
81  */
82 #define __pcpu_type(name)                                               \
83         __typeof(((struct pcpu *)0)->name)
84
85 /*
86  * Evaluates to the address of the per-cpu variable name.
87  */
88 #define __PCPU_PTR(name) __extension__ ({                               \
89         __pcpu_type(name) *__p;                                         \
90                                                                         \
91         __asm __volatile("movl %%fs:%1,%0; addl %2,%0"                  \
92             : "=r" (__p)                                                \
93             : "m" (*(struct pcpu *)(__pcpu_offset(pc_prvspace))),       \
94               "i" (__pcpu_offset(name)));                               \
95                                                                         \
96         __p;                                                            \
97 })
98
99 /*
100  * Evaluates to the value of the per-cpu variable name.
101  */
102 #define __PCPU_GET(name) __extension__ ({                               \
103         __pcpu_type(name) __res;                                        \
104         struct __s {                                                    \
105                 u_char  __b[MIN(sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)), 4)];         \
106         } __s;                                                          \
107                                                                         \
108         if (sizeof(__res) == 1 || sizeof(__res) == 2 ||                 \
109             sizeof(__res) == 4) {                                       \
110                 __asm __volatile("mov %%fs:%1,%0"                       \
111                     : "=r" (__s)                                        \
112                     : "m" (*(struct __s *)(__pcpu_offset(name))));      \
113                 *(struct __s *)(void *)&__res = __s;                    \
114         } else {                                                        \
115                 __res = *__PCPU_PTR(name);                              \
116         }                                                               \
117         __res;                                                          \
118 })
119
120 /*
121  * Adds a value of the per-cpu counter name.  The implementation
122  * must be atomic with respect to interrupts.
123  */
124 #define __PCPU_ADD(name, val) do {                                      \
125         __pcpu_type(name) __val;                                        \
126         struct __s {                                                    \
127                 u_char  __b[MIN(sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)), 4)];         \
128         } __s;                                                          \
129                                                                         \
130         __val = (val);                                                  \
131         if (sizeof(__val) == 1 || sizeof(__val) == 2 ||                 \
132             sizeof(__val) == 4) {                                       \
133                 __s = *(struct __s *)(void *)&__val;                    \
134                 __asm __volatile("add %1,%%fs:%0"                       \
135                     : "=m" (*(struct __s *)(__pcpu_offset(name)))       \
136                     : "r" (__s));                                       \
137         } else                                                          \
138                 *__PCPU_PTR(name) += __val;                             \
139 } while (0)
140
141 /*
142  * Increments the value of the per-cpu counter name.  The implementation
143  * must be atomic with respect to interrupts.
144  */
145 #define __PCPU_INC(name) do {                                           \
146         CTASSERT(sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 1 ||                      \
147             sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 2 ||                           \
148             sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 4);                            \
149         if (sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 1) {                           \
150                 __asm __volatile("incb %%fs:%0"                         \
151                     : "=m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name)))\
152                     : "m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name))));\
153         } else if (sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 2) {                    \
154                 __asm __volatile("incw %%fs:%0"                         \
155                     : "=m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name)))\
156                     : "m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name))));\
157         } else if (sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 4) {                    \
158                 __asm __volatile("incl %%fs:%0"                         \
159                     : "=m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name)))\
160                     : "m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name))));\
161         }                                                               \
162 } while (0)
163
164 /*
165  * Sets the value of the per-cpu variable name to value val.
166  */
167 #define __PCPU_SET(name, val) {                                         \
168         __pcpu_type(name) __val;                                        \
169         struct __s {                                                    \
170                 u_char  __b[MIN(sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)), 4)];         \
171         } __s;                                                          \
172                                                                         \
173         __val = (val);                                                  \
174         if (sizeof(__val) == 1 || sizeof(__val) == 2 ||                 \
175             sizeof(__val) == 4) {                                       \
176                 __s = *(struct __s *)(void *)&__val;                    \
177                 __asm __volatile("mov %1,%%fs:%0"                       \
178                     : "=m" (*(struct __s *)(__pcpu_offset(name)))       \
179                     : "r" (__s));                                       \
180         } else {                                                        \
181                 *__PCPU_PTR(name) = __val;                              \
182         }                                                               \
183 }
184
185 #define PCPU_GET(member)        __PCPU_GET(pc_ ## member)
186 #define PCPU_ADD(member, val)   __PCPU_ADD(pc_ ## member, val)
187 #define PCPU_INC(member)        __PCPU_INC(pc_ ## member)
188 #define PCPU_PTR(member)        __PCPU_PTR(pc_ ## member)
189 #define PCPU_SET(member, val)   __PCPU_SET(pc_ ## member, val)
190
191 static __inline struct thread *
192 __curthread(void)
193 {
194         struct thread *td;
195
196         __asm __volatile("movl %%fs:0,%0" : "=r" (td));
197         return (td);
198 }
199 #define curthread               (__curthread())
200
201 #else /* !lint || defined(__GNUCLIKE_ASM) && defined(__GNUCLIKE___TYPEOF) */
202
203 #error "this file needs to be ported to your compiler"
204
205 #endif /* lint, etc. */
206
207 #endif /* _KERNEL */
208
209 #endif /* !_MACHINE_PCPU_H_ */