release/doc/ru_RU.KOI8-R/readme/article.xml

   1 <!--
   2    The FreeBSD Russian Documentation Project
   3
   4    $FreeBSD$
   5    $FreeBSDru: frdp/release/doc/ru_RU.KOI8-R/readme/article.xml,v 1.11 2005/06/30 11:12:33 den Exp $
   6
   7    Original revision: 1.37
   8 -->
   9
  10 <!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//DTD DocBook V4.1-Based Extension//EN" [
  11 <!ENTITY % articles.ent PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES DocBook FreeBSD Articles Entity Set//EN">
  12 %articles.ent;
  13
  14 <!ENTITY % release PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES Release Specification//EN">
  15 %release;
  16 ]>
  17
  18 <article lang="ru">
  19   <articleinfo>
  20     <title>&os; &release.current; README</title>
  21
  22     <corpauthor>ðÒÏÅËÔ &os;</corpauthor>
  23
  24     <pubdate>$FreeBSD$</pubdate>
  25
  26     <copyright>
  27       <year>2000</year>
  28       <year>2001</year>
  29       <year>2002</year>
  30       <year>2003</year>
  31       <year>2004</year>
  32       <year>2005</year>
  33       <holder role="mailto:doc@FreeBSD.org">ðÒÏÅËÔ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ &os;</holder>
  34     </copyright>
  35
  36     <legalnotice id="trademarks" role="trademarks">
  37       &tm-attrib.freebsd;
  38       &tm-attrib.intel;
  39       &tm-attrib.opengroup;
  40       &tm-attrib.sparc;
  41       &tm-attrib.general;
  42     </legalnotice>
  43   </articleinfo>
  44
  45   <abstract>
  46     <para>üÔÏÔ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔ ÄÁÅÔ ËÒÁÔËÏÅ ××ÅÄÅÎÉÅ × &os;
  47       &release.current;.  ïÎ ×ËÌÀÞÁÅÔ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÕÀ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ ÐÏ ÐÏÌÕÞÅÎÉÀ
  48       &os;, ÏÂÚÏÒ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÈ ÓÐÏÓÏÂÏ× ÏÂÒÁÔÎÏÊ Ó×ÑÚÉ Ó ðÒÏÅËÔÏÍ &os;
  49       É ÓÓÙÌËÉ ÎÁ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÄÒÕÇÉÅ ÉÓÔÏÞÎÉËÉ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÉ.</para>
  50   </abstract>
  51
  52   <sect1 id="intro">
  53     <title>÷×ÅÄÅÎÉÅ</title>
  54
  55     <para>üÔÏ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ× &os; &release.current;
  56       (<quote>&release.type;</quote>), ÐÏÓÌÅÄÎÑÑ ÔÏÞËÁ ×ÅÔ×É
  57       &release.branch;.</para>
  58
  59     <sect2>
  60       <title>ï &os;</title>
  61
  62       <para>&os; ÜÔÏ ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÁÑ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁ, ÏÓÎÏ×ÁÎÎÁÑ ÎÁ 4.4 BSD Lite ÄÌÑ
  63         ÁÐÐÁÒÁÔÎÏÇÏ ÏÂÅÓÐÅÞÅÎÉÑ DEC/Compaq/HP Alpha/AXP ËÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒÏ× (alpha),
  64         PC ÎÁ ÏÂÏÒÕÄÏ×ÁÎÉÉ AMD64 É Intel EM64T (amd64),
  65         PC ÎÁ ÏÂÏÒÕÄÏ×ÁÎÉÉ Intel, AMD, Cyrix ÉÌÉ NexGen <quote>x86</quote>
  66         (i386), ËÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒÙ ÎÁ Intel Itanium Processor (ia64),
  67         PC NEC PC-9801/9821 É ÓÏ×ÍÅÓÔÉÍÙÅ (pc98)
  68         É ÍÁÛÉÎÙ &ultrasparc; (sparc64).  ÷ÅÒÓÉÉ ÄÌÑ
  69         &powerpc; (powerpc) É &mips; (mips)
  70         ÔÁËÖÅ ÒÁÚÒÁÂÁÔÙ×ÁÀÔÓÑ.  &os; ÒÁÂÏÔÁÅÔ Ó ÛÉÒÏËÉÍ ÎÁÂÏÒÏÍ ÐÅÒÉÆÅÒÉÊÎÏÇÏ
  71         ÏÂÏÒÕÄÏ×ÁÎÉÑ, × ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÈ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÑÈ É ÍÏÖÅÔ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØÓÑ
  72         × ÌÀÂÙÈ ÃÅÌÑÈ, ÏÔ ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔËÉ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÎÏÇÏ ÏÂÅÓÐÅÞÅÎÉÑ, ÉÇÒ ÄÏ
  73         ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÅÎÉÑ ÓÅÒ×ÉÓÏ× ÉÎÔÅÒÎÅÔ.</para>
  74
  75       <para>÷ ÜÔÏÍ ÒÅÌÉÚÅ &os; ÅÓÔØ ×ÓÅ, ÞÔÏ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ ÄÌÑ ÒÁÂÏÔÙ ÔÁËÏÊ
  76         ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ, ×ËÌÀÞÁÑ ÐÏÌÎÙÅ ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÅ ÔÅËÓÔÙ ÄÌÑ ÑÄÒÁ É ×ÓÅ ÕÔÉÌÉÔÙ
  77         ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÏÇÏ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Á.  ó ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎÎÙÍÉ ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÍÉ ÔÅËÓÔÁÍÉ ×Ù
  78         ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÐÅÒÅËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ ÂÕË×ÁÌØÎÏ ×ÓÀ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÕ ÉÚ ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÈ ÔÅËÓÔÏ×
  79         ÏÄÎÏÊ ËÏÍÁÎÄÏÊ, ÞÔÏ ÄÅÌÁÅÔ ÅÅ ÉÄÅÁÌØÎÏÊ ÄÌÑ ÓÔÕÄÅÎÔÏ×,
  80         ÉÓÓÌÅÄÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÊ ÉÌÉ ÄÒÕÇÉÈ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÊ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÐÒÏÓÔÏ ÈÏÔÑÔ
  81         Õ×ÉÄÅÔØ ËÁË ×ÓÅ ÜÔÏ ÒÁÂÏÔÁÅÔ.</para>
  82
  83       <para>óÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÅÔ ÔÁËÖÅ ÂÏÌØÛÁÑ ËÏÌÌÅËÃÉÑ ÓÔÏÒÏÎÎÅÇÏ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÎÏÇÏ
  84         ÏÂÅÓÐÅÞÅÎÉÑ (<quote>ËÏÌÌÅËÃÉÑ ÐÏÒÔÏ×</quote>), ÏÎÁ ÕÐÒÏÝÁÅÔ
  85         ÐÏÌÕÞÅÎÉÅ É ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÕ ×ÓÅÈ ÒÁÓÐÒÏÓÔÒÁÎÅÎÎÙÈ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍ &unix;
  86         ÄÌÑ &os;.  ëÁÖÄÙÊ <quote>ÐÏÒÔ</quote> ÓÏÓÔÏÉÔ ÉÚ ÎÁÂÏÒÁ ÓËÒÉÐÔÏ×
  87         ÄÌÑ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ, ÓÂÏÒËÉ É ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÙ ÏÄÎÏÊ ËÏÍÁÎÄÏÊ.
  88         âÏÌÅÅ &os.numports;, ÏÔ ÒÅÄÁËÔÏÒÏ× É ÑÚÙËÏ× ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ
  89         ÄÏ ÇÒÁÆÉÞÅÓËÉÈ ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÊ, ÄÅÌÁÀÔ &os; ÍÏÝÎÏÊ É ÐÏÌÎÏÊ
  90         ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÏÊ ÓÒÅÄÏÊ, ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔÉ ËÏÔÏÒÏÊ ×ÙÈÏÄÑÔ ÄÁÌÅËÏ ÚÁ ÒÁÍËÉ
  91         ÔÏÇÏ, ÞÔÏ ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÀÔ ÍÎÏÇÉÅ ËÏÍÍÅÒÞÅÓËÉÅ ×ÅÒÓÉÉ &unix;.
  92         âÏÌØÛÉÎÓÔ×Ï ÐÏÒÔÏ× ÔÁËÖÅ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÙ × ×ÉÄÅ ÓËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÎÎÙÈ
  93         <quote>ÐÁËÅÔÏ×</quote>, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÍÏÇÕÔ ÂÙÔØ ÂÙÓÔÒÏ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎÙ
  94         ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÏÊ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ.</para>
  95     </sect2>
  96
  97     <sect2>
  98       <title>ãÅÌÅ×ÁÑ ÁÕÄÉÔÏÒÉÑ</title>
  99
 100 <![ %release.type.current; [
 101
 102       <para>üÔÏÔ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ× (<quote>&release.type;</quote>) ÐÒÅÄÎÁÚÎÁÞÅÎ
 103         × ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÏÍ ÄÌÑ ÐÒÅÄ×ÁÒÉÔÅÌØÎÏÇÏ ÏÚÎÁËÏÍÌÅÎÉÑ É ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÈ
 104         ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÊ, ÖÅÌÁÀÝÉÈ ÂÙÔØ ÎÁ ÐÅÒÅÄÎÅÍ ËÒÁÀ ÐÒÏÄÏÌÖÁÀÝÅÊÓÑ
 105         ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔËÉ &os;.  èÏÔÑ ËÏÍÁÎÄÁ ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔËÉ &os; ÐÒÉÌÁÇÁÅÔ ×ÓÅ
 106         ÕÓÉÌÉÑ, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÕÂÅÄÉÔØÓÑ, ÞÔÏ ÜÔÏÔ ÒÅÌÉÚ ÒÁÂÏÔÁÅÔ ËÁË É
 107         ÐÒÅÄÐÏÌÁÇÁÅÔÓÑ, &release.branch; ÎÁÈÏÄÉÔÓÑ × ÐÒÏÍÅÖÕÔÏÞÎÏÍ
 108         ÓÏÓÔÏÑÎÉÉ.</para>
 109
 110       <para>ïÓÎÏ×ÎÏÅ ÔÒÅÂÏ×ÁÎÉÅ Ë ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÀ ÔÁËÉÈ ÒÅÌÉÚÏ× ÜÔÏ ÏÐÙÔ
 111         ÒÁÂÏÔÙ Ó &os; É ÐÏÎÉÍÁÎÉÅ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÁ ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔËÉ &os; &release.branch;
 112         (ÏÂÓÕÖÄÁÅÔÓÑ × ÓÐÉÓËÅ ÒÁÓÓÙÌËÉ &a.current.name;).</para>
 113
 114       <para>ôÅÍ, ËÏÍÕ &os; ÎÕÖÎÁ ÄÌÑ ÒÅÛÅÎÉÑ ËÏÎËÒÅÔÎÙÈ ÚÁÄÁÞ,
 115         Á ÎÅ ÄÌÑ ÜËÓÐÅÒÉÍÅÎÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ Ó ÎÏ×ÙÍÉ ÔÅÈÎÏÌÏÇÉÑÍÉ, ÚÁÞÁÓÔÕÀ
 116         ÂÏÌØÛÅ ÐÏÄÈÏÄÑÔ ÆÏÒÍÁÌØÎÙÅ ÒÅÌÉÚÙ (ÔÁËÉÅ ËÁË
 117         &release.prev.stable;).  òÅÌÉÚÙ ÐÒÏÈÏÄÑÔ ÞÅÒÅÚ ÐÅÒÉÏÄ ÔÅÓÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ
 118         É ÐÒÏ×ÅÒËÕ ËÁÞÅÓÔ×Á, ÇÄÅ ×ÙÑÓÎÑÅÔÓÑ ÉÈ ÎÁÄÅÖÎÏÓÔØ.</para>
 119
 120 ]]>
 121
 122 <![ %release.type.snapshot; [
 123
 124       <para>üÔÏÔ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ× (<quote>&release.type;</quote>) ÐÒÅÄÎÁÚÎÁÞÅÎ
 125         × ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÏÍ ÄÌÑ ÐÒÅÄ×ÁÒÉÔÅÌØÎÏÇÏ ÏÚÎÁËÏÍÌÅÎÉÑ É ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÈ
 126         ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÊ, ÖÅÌÁÀÝÉÈ ÂÙÔØ ÎÁ ÐÅÒÅÄÎÅÍ ËÒÁÀ ÐÒÏÄÏÌÖÁÀÝÅÊÓÑ
 127         ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔËÉ &os;.  èÏÔÑ ËÏÍÁÎÄÁ ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔËÉ &os; ÐÒÉÌÁÇÁÅÔ ×ÓÅ
 128         ÕÓÉÌÉÑ, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÕÂÅÄÉÔØÓÑ, ÞÔÏ ËÁÖÄÙÊ ÓÎÜÐÛÏÔ ÒÁÂÏÔÁÅÔ ËÁË É
 129         ÐÒÅÄÐÏÌÁÇÁÅÔÓÑ, &release.branch; ÎÁÈÏÄÉÔÓÑ × ÐÒÏÍÅÖÕÔÏÞÎÏÍ
 130         ÓÏÓÔÏÑÎÉÉ.</para>
 131
 132       <para>ïÓÎÏ×ÎÏÅ ÔÒÅÂÏ×ÁÎÉÅ Ë ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÀ ÓÎÜÐÛÏÔÏ× ÜÔÏ ÏÐÙÔ
 133         ÒÁÂÏÔÙ Ó &os; É ÐÏÎÉÍÁÎÉÅ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÁ ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔËÉ &os; &release.branch;
 134         (ÏÂÓÕÖÄÁÅÔÓÑ × &a.current;).</para>
 135
 136       <para>ôÅÍ, ËÏÍÕ &os; ÎÕÖÎÁ ÄÌÑ ÒÅÛÅÎÉÑ ËÏÎËÒÅÔÎÙÈ ÚÁÄÁÞ,
 137         Á ÎÅ ÄÌÑ ÜËÓÐÅÒÉÍÅÎÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ Ó ÎÏ×ÙÍÉ ÔÅÈÎÏÌÏÇÉÑÍÉ, ÚÁÞÁÓÔÕÀ
 138         ÂÏÌØÛÅ ÐÏÄÈÏÄÑÔ ÆÏÒÍÁÌØÎÙÅ ÒÅÌÉÚÙ (ÔÁËÉÅ ËÁË
 139         &release.prev.stable;).  òÅÌÉÚÙ ÐÒÏÈÏÄÑÔ ÞÅÒÅÚ ÐÅÒÉÏÄ ÔÅÓÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ
 140         É ÐÒÏ×ÅÒËÕ ËÁÞÅÓÔ×Á, ÇÄÅ ×ÙÑÓÎÑÅÔÓÑ ÉÈ ÎÁÄÅÖÎÏÓÔØ.</para>
 141
 142 ]]>
 143
 144 <![ %release.type.release; [
 145
 146       <para>üÔÏÔ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ× (<quote>&release.type;</quote>) &os; ÐÏÄÈÏÄÉÔ ÄÌÑ
 147         ×ÓÅÈ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÊ.  ïÎ ÐÒÏÛÅÌ ÐÅÒÉÏÄ ÔÅÓÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ É ÐÒÏ×ÅÒËÉ
 148         ËÁÞÅÓÔ×Á, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÐÏÄÔ×ÅÒÄÉÌÉ ÅÇÏ ÎÁÄÅÖÎÏÓÔØ.</para>
 149
 150 ]]>
 151
 152     </sect2>
 153   </sect1>
 154
 155   <sect1 id="obtain">
 156     <title>ðÏÌÕÞÅÎÉÅ &os;</title>
 157
 158     <para>&os; ÍÏÖÅÔ ÂÙÔØ ÐÏÌÕÞÅÎÁ ÍÎÏÖÅÓÔ×ÏÍ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÈ ÓÐÏÓÏÂÏ×.
 159       üÔÏÔ ÒÁÚÄÅÌ ÁËÃÅÎÔÉÒÕÅÔÓÑ ÎÁ ÔÅÈ ÓÐÏÓÏÂÁÈ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÌÕÞÛÅ ×ÓÅÇÏ
 160       ÐÏÄÈÏÄÑÔ ÄÌÑ ÐÏÌÕÞÅÎÉÑ ÐÏÌÎÏÇÏ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Á &os;, Á ÎÅ ÄÌÑ
 161       ÏÂÎÏ×ÌÅÎÉÑ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÀÝÅÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ.</para>
 162
 163     <sect2>
 164       <title>CDROM É DVD</title>
 165
 166       <para>äÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Ù &os; -RELEASE ÍÏÇÕÔ ÂÙÔØ ËÕÐÌÅÎÙ ÎÁ CDROM ÉÌÉ
 167         DVD Õ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÈ ÐÏÓÔÁ×ÝÉËÏ×.  úÁÞÁÓÔÕÀ ÜÔÏ ÎÁÉÂÏÌÅÅ ÕÄÏÂÎÙÊ
 168         ÓÐÏÓÏÂ ÐÏÌÕÞÅÎÉÑ &os; ÄÌÑ ÎÏ×ÙÈ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÏË, ÐÏÓËÏÌØËÕ ÏÎ ÄÅÌÁÅÔ
 169         ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÊ ÐÒÏÓÔÕÀ ÐÅÒÅÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÕ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ, ÅÓÌÉ ÜÔÏ ÐÏÔÒÅÂÕÅÔÓÑ.
 170         îÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Ù ×ËÌÀÞÁÀÔ ÏÔÄÅÌØÎÙÅ ÏÐÃÉÏÎÁÌØÎÙÅ
 171         ÓËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÎÎÙÅ <quote>ÐÁËÅÔÙ</quote> ÉÚ ËÏÌÌÅËÃÉÉ ÐÏÒÔÏ×
 172         &os;.</para>
 173
 174       <para>óÐÉÓÏË ÐÏÓÔÁ×ÝÉËÏ× CDROM É DVD, ÉÚ×ÅÓÔÎÙÈ ðÒÏÅËÔÕ,
 175         ÎÁÈÏÄÉÔÓÑ ÎÁ ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÅ ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÑ òÕËÏ×ÏÄÓÔ×Á <ulink
 176         url="&url.books.handbook;/mirrors.html"><quote>ðÏÌÕÞÅÎÉÅ
 177         &os;</quote></ulink>.</para>
 178     </sect2>
 179
 180     <sect2>
 181       <title>FTP</title>
 182
 183       <para>÷Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ FTP ÄÌÑ ÐÏÌÕÞÅÎÉÑ &os; É ÌÀÂÏÇÏ ÉÌÉ ×ÓÅÈ
 184         ÐÁËÅÔÏ× Ó <ulink
 185         url="ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/"></ulink>, ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÏÆÉÃÉÁÌØÎÙÍ
 186         ÓÁÊÔÏÍ ÒÅÌÉÚÏ× &os;, ÉÌÉ Ó ÌÀÂÏÇÏ ÉÚ ÅÇÏ
 187         <quote>ÚÅÒËÁÌ</quote>.</para>
 188
 189       <para>óÐÉÓËÉ ÓÁÊÔÏ×, ÚÅÒËÁÌÉÒÕÀÝÉÈ &os;, ÍÏÖÎÏ ÎÁÊÔÉ × ÒÁÚÄÅÌÅ
 190         òÕËÏ×ÏÄÓÔ×Á <ulink
 191         url="&url.books.handbook;/mirrors-ftp.html">FTP
 192         ÓÁÊÔÙ</ulink>, ÉÌÉ ÎÁ ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÁÈ <ulink
 193         url="http://mirrorlist.FreeBSD.org/"></ulink>.
 194         ðÏÉÓË ÂÌÉÖÁÊÛÅÇÏ (× ÔÅÒÍÉÎÁÈ ÓÅÔÉ) ÚÅÒËÁÌÁ ÄÌÑ ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÉ
 195         ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Á ÎÁÓÔÏÑÔÅÌØÎÏ ÒÅËÏÍÅÎÄÕÅÔÓÑ.</para>
 196
 197       <para>óÏÚÄÁÎÉÅ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÙÈ ÚÅÒËÁÌ ×ÓÅÇÄÁ ÐÒÉ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÅÔÓÑ.  ó×ÑÖÉÔÅÓØ
 198         Ó <email>freebsd-admin@FreeBSD.org</email> ÚÁ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÏÊ
 199         ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÅÊ Ï ÔÏÍ, ËÁË ÓÄÅÌÁÔØ ÏÆÉÃÉÁÌØÎÏÅ ÚÅÒËÁÌÏ.  ÷Ù ÔÁËÖÅ
 200         ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÎÁÊÔÉ ÐÏÌÅÚÎÕÀ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ ÐÏ ÚÅÒËÁÌÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÀ × ÓÔÁÔØÅ
 201         <ulink
 202         url="&url.articles.hubs;/">úÅÒËÁÌÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅ
 203         &os;</ulink>.</para>
 204
 205       <para>úÅÒËÁÌÁ ÏÂÙÞÎÏ ÓÏÄÅÒÖÁÔ ÏÂÒÁÚÙ ÄÉÓËÅÔ, ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÙÅ ÄÌÑ ÎÁÞÁÌÁ
 206         ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ, Á ÔÁËÖÅ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×ÎÙÅ ÆÁÊÌÙ, ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÙÅ ÄÌÑ ÓÁÍÏÇÏ
 207         ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÁ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ.  íÎÏÇÉÅ ÚÅÒËÁÌÁ ÔÁËÖÅ ÓÏÄÅÒÖÁÔ ISO ÏÂÒÁÚÙ,
 208         ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÙÅ ÄÌÑ ÓÏÚÄÁÎÉÑ CDROM ÒÅÌÉÚÁ &os;.</para>
 209
 210     </sect2>
 211   </sect1>
 212
 213   <sect1 id="contacting">
 214     <title>ïÂÒÁÔÎÁÑ Ó×ÑÚØ Ó ðÒÏÅËÔÏÍ &os;</title>
 215
 216     <sect2>
 217       <title>üÌÅËÔÒÏÎÎÁÑ ÐÏÞÔÁ É ÓÐÉÓËÉ ÒÁÓÓÙÌËÉ</title>
 218
 219       <!-- NOTE FOR RUSSIAN TRANSLATION -->
 220       <warning>
 221         <para>÷ÓÅ ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÑ × ÓÐÉÓËÉ ÒÁÓÓÙÌËÉ ðÒÏÅËÔÁ &os; ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ÂÙÔØ
 222           ÓÏÓÔÁ×ÌÅÎÙ <emphasis>ÔÏÌØËÏ ÎÁ ÁÎÇÌÉÊÓËÏÍ ÑÚÙËÅ</emphasis>.</para>
 223       </warning>
 224
 225       <para>ðÏ ÌÀÂÙÍ ×ÏÐÒÏÓÁÍ ÉÌÉ Ó ÐÒÏÓØÂÏÊ Ï ÔÅÈÎÉÞÅÓËÏÊ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖËÅ
 226         ÐÉÛÉÔÅ × &a.questions;.</para>
 227
 228       <para>åÓÌÉ ×Ù ÏÔÓÌÅÖÉ×ÁÅÔÅ ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔËÕ &release.branch;,
 229         <emphasis>ÏÂÑÚÁÔÅÌØÎÏ</emphasis> ÐÏÄÐÉÛÉÔÅÓØ ÎÁ
 230         &a.current;, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÂÙÔØ × ËÕÒÓÅ ÐÏÓÌÅÄÎÉÈ ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔÏË É
 231         ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÊ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÍÏÇÕÔ ÐÏ×ÌÉÑÔØ ÎÁ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ É
 232         ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖËÕ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ.</para>
 233
 234       <para>ñ×ÌÑÑÓØ × ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÏÍ ÒÅÚÕÌØÔÁÔÏÍ ÕÓÉÌÉÊ ÄÏÂÒÏ×ÏÌØÃÅ×, ðÒÏÅËÔ
 235         &os; ×ÓÅÇÄÁ ÒÁÄ ÐÒÉÎÑÔØ ÐÏÍÏÝØ &mdash; ÖÅÌÁÅÍÙÈ ÕÓÏ×ÅÒÛÅÎÓÔ×Ï×ÁÎÉÊ
 236         ×ÓÅ ÅÝÅ ÇÏÒÁÚÄÏ ÂÏÌØÛÅ ÂÏÌØÛÅ, ÞÅÍ ×ÒÅÍÅÎÉ ÎÁ ÉÈ ÒÅÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÀ.
 237         äÌÑ Ó×ÑÚÉ Ó ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÁÍÉ ÐÏ ÔÅÈÎÉÞÅÓËÉÍ ×ÏÐÒÏÓÁÍ, ÉÌÉ Ó
 238         ÐÒÅÄÌÏÖÅÎÉÑÍÉ ÐÏÍÏÝÉ, ÐÏÄÐÉÛÉÔÅÓØ ÎÁ &a.hackers;.</para>
 239
 240       <para>éÍÅÊÔÅ ××ÉÄÕ, ÞÔÏ × ÜÔÉÈ ÓÐÉÓËÁÈ ÒÁÓÓÙÌËÉ ÐÒÉÓÕÔÓÔ×ÕÅÔ
 241         <emphasis>ÚÎÁÞÉÔÅÌØÎÙÊ</emphasis> ÏÂßÅÍ ÔÒÁÆÉËÁ.  åÓÌÉ Õ ×ÁÓ
 242         ÍÅÄÌÅÎÎÙÊ ÉÌÉ ÄÏÒÏÇÏÓÔÏÑÝÉÊ ÄÏÓÔÕÐ Ë ÐÏÞÔÅ, ÉÌÉ ×Ù ÉÎÔÅÒÅÓÕÅÔÅÓØ
 243         ÔÏÌØËÏ ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÙÍÉ ÓÏÂÙÔÉÑÍÉ &os;, ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏ ×ÁÍ ÐÏÄÏÊÄÅÔ ÐÏÄÐÉÓËÁ
 244         ÔÏÌØËÏ ÎÁ &a.announce;.</para>
 245
 246       <para>îÁ ×ÓÅ ÓÐÉÓËÉ ÒÁÓÓÙÌËÉ ÍÏÖÅÔ Ó×ÏÂÏÄÎÏ ÐÏÄÐÉÓÁÔØÓÑ ÌÀÂÏÊ ÖÅÌÁÀÝÉÊ.
 247         ðÏÓÅÔÉÔÅ <ulink url="&url.base;/mailman/listinfo">&os;
 248         Mailman Info Page</ulink>.  ôÁÍ ÎÁÈÏÄÉÔÓÑ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÁÑ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÑ
 249         ÐÏ ÐÏÄÐÉÓËÅ ÎÁ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÅ ÓÐÉÓËÉ ÒÁÓÓÙÌËÉ, ÄÏÓÔÕÐ Ë ÁÒÈÉ×ÁÍ, É Ô.Ä.
 250         óÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÅÔ ÍÎÏÖÅÓÔ×Ï ÎÅ ÕÐÏÍÑÎÕÔÙÈ ÚÄÅÓØ ÓÐÉÓËÏ× ÒÁÓÓÙÌËÉ,
 251         ÐÒÅÄÎÁÚÎÁÞÅÎÎÙÈ ÄÌÑ ÏÓÏÂÙÈ ÃÅÌÅÊ; ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÕÀ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ ÍÏÖÎÏ
 252         ÎÁÊÔÉ ÉÌÉ ÎÁ ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÁÈ Mailman ÉÌÉ × <ulink
 253         url="&url.base;/ru/support.html#mailing-list">ÒÁÚÄÅÌÅ
 254         ÓÐÉÓËÏ× ÒÁÓÓÙÌËÉ</ulink> ÎÁ ×ÅÂ ÓÁÊÔÅ &os;.</para>
 255
 256       <important>
 257         <para><emphasis>îÅ</emphasis> ÏÔÐÒÁ×ÌÑÊÔÅ × ÒÁÓÓÙÌËÉ ÐÉÓØÍÁ Ó ÐÒÏÓØÂÏÊ
 258           Ï ÐÏÄÐÉÓËÅ.  éÓÐÏÌØÚÕÊÔÅ ÄÌÑ ÐÏÄÐÉÓËÉ ÉÎÔÅÒÆÅÊÓ Mailman.</para>
 259       </important>
 260     </sect2>
 261
 262     <sect2>
 263       <title>ïÔÐÒÁ×ËÁ ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÊ Ï ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÁÈ</title>
 264
 265       <para>ðÒÅÄÌÏÖÅÎÉÑ, ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÑ ÏÂ ÏÛÉÂËÁÈ É ËÏÄ ×ÓÅÇÄÁ ÃÅÎÎÙ
 266         &mdash; ÎÅ ÓÔÅÓÎÑÊÔÅÓØ ÓÏÏÂÝÁÔØ Ï ÌÀÂÙÈ ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÁÈ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ×Ù
 267         ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÏÂÎÁÒÕÖÉÔØ.  óÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÑ Ï ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÁÈ Ó ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÎÙÍ ÉÓÐÒÁ×ÌÅÎÉÑÍ
 268         ËÏÎÅÞÎÏ ÖÅ ÅÝÅ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÐÏÌÅÚÎÙ.</para>
 269
 270       <para>ðÒÅÄÐÏÞÔÉÔÅÌØÎÙÊ ÓÐÏÓÏÂ ÏÔÐÒÁ×ËÉ ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÊ Ï ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÁÈ Ó
 271         ÐÏÄËÌÀÞÅÎÎÏÇÏ Ë ÐÏÞÔÅ ÉÎÔÅÒÎÅÔ ËÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒÁ ÜÔÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ
 272         ËÏÍÁÎÄÙ &man.send-pr.1;.  ïÔÐÒÁ×ÌÑÅÍÙÅ ÔÁËÉÍ ÓÐÏÓÏÂÏÍ ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÑ
 273         Ï ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÁÈ (<quote>Problem Reports</quote>, PR) ÐÏÐÁÄÁÀÔ × ÂÁÚÕ
 274         ÄÁÎÎÙÈ, ÇÄÅ ÏÔÓÌÅÖÉ×ÁÅÔÓÑ ÉÈ ÓÏÓÔÏÑÎÉÅ; ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÉ &os;
 275         ÐÒÉÌÁÇÁÀÔ ÍÁËÓÉÍÕÍ ÕÓÉÌÉÊ Ë ÔÏÍÕ, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÍÁËÓÉÍÁÌØÎÏ ÂÙÓÔÒÏ
 276         ÒÅÁÇÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ ÎÁ ×ÓÅ ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÑ Ï ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÁÈ.  îÁ ×ÅÂ ÓÁÊÔÅ
 277         &os; ÄÏÓÔÕÐÅÎ <ulink
 278         url="http://www.FreeBSD.org/cgi/query-pr-summary.cgi">ÓÐÉÓÏË
 279         ×ÓÅÈ ÁËÔÉ×ÎÙÈ PR</ulink>; ÜÔÏÔ ÓÐÉÓÏË ÐÏÌÅÚÅÎ ÄÌÑ ÐÒÏÓÍÏÔÒÁ
 280         ×ÓÅÈ ÐÏÔÅÎÃÉÁÌØÎÙÈ ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÍÏÇÌÉ ×ÓÔÒÅÔÉÔØÓÑ ÄÒÕÇÉÍ
 281         ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑÍ.</para>
 282
 283       <para>ïÂÒÁÔÉÔÅ ×ÎÉÍÁÎÉÅ, ÞÔÏ &man.send-pr.1; ÜÔÏ shell ÓËÒÉÐÔ,
 284         ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÂÙÔØ ÌÅÇËÏ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÝÅÎ ÄÁÖÅ × ÎÅ-&os; ÓÉÓÔÅÍÕ.
 285         ðÒÅÄÐÏÞÔÉÔÅÌØÎÙÍ Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÉÍÅÎÎÏ ÜÔÏÇÏ
 286         ÉÎÔÅÒÆÅÊÓÁ.  åÓÌÉ ÐÏ ËÁËÏÊ-ÌÉÂÏ ÐÒÉÞÉÎÅ ×Ù ÎÅ ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ
 287         &man.send-pr.1; ÄÌÑ ÏÔÐÒÁ×ËÉ ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÑ Ï ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÅ, ÐÏÐÒÏÂÕÊÔÅ
 288         ÏÔÐÒÁ×ÉÔØ ÅÇÏ × &a.bugs;.</para>
 289
 290       <para>úÁ ÄÁÌØÎÅÊÛÅÊ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÅÊ ÏÂÒÁÝÁÊÔÅÓØ Ë ÓÔÁÔØÅ <ulink
 291         url="&url.articles.problem-reports;/"><quote>óÏÓÔÁ×ÌÅÎÉÅ
 292         óÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÊ Ï ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÁÈ × &os;</quote></ulink>, ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÏÊ ÎÁ
 293         ×ÅÂ ÓÁÊÔÅ &os;.  ÷ ÜÔÏÊ ÓÔÁÔØÅ ÐÒÅÄÓÔÁ×ÌÅÎÙ ÍÎÏÖÅÓÔ×Ï ÓÏ×ÅÔÏ× ÐÏ
 294         ÓÏÓÔÁ×ÌÅÎÉÀ É ÏÔÐÒÁ×ËÅ ÜÆÆÅËÔÉ×ÎÙÈ ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÊ Ï ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÁÈ.</para>
 295     </sect2>
 296   </sect1>
 297
 298   <sect1 id="seealso">
 299     <title>éÓÔÏÞÎÉËÉ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÏÊ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÉ</title>
 300
 301     <para>óÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÅÔ ÍÎÏÖÅÓÔ×Ï ÉÓÔÏÞÎÉËÏ× ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÉ ÐÏ &os;; ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ
 302       ×ËÌÀÞÅÎÙ × ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×, ÄÒÕÇÉÅ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÙ ÏÎ-ÌÁÊÎ ÉÌÉ × ÂÕÍÁÖÎÏÊ
 303       ×ÅÒÓÉÉ.</para>
 304
 305     <sect2 id="release-docs">
 306       <title>äÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÑ ÎÁ ÒÅÌÉÚ</title>
 307
 308       <para>âÏÌÅÅ ÓÐÅÃÉÆÉÞÅÓËÁÑ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÑ ÐÏ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Õ
 309         <quote>&release.type;</quote> ÎÁÈÏÄÉÔÓÑ × ÄÒÕÇÉÈ ÆÁÊÌÁÈ.
 310         âÏÌØÛÉÎÓÔ×Ï ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Ï× ×ËÌÀÞÁÀÔ ÉÈ ËÁË × ÔÅËÓÔÏ×ÏÍ
 311         ASCII ÆÏÒÍÁÔÅ (<filename>.TXT</filename>), ÔÁË É ×
 312         ÆÏÒÍÁÔÅ HTML (<filename>.HTM</filename>).  îÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ
 313         ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Ù ÍÏÇÕÔ ×ËÌÀÞÁÔØ ÄÒÕÇÉÅ ÆÏÒÍÁÔÙ, ÔÁËÉÅ ËÁË
 314         PostScript (<filename>.PS</filename>) ÉÌÉ Portable Document Format
 315         (<filename>.PDF</filename>).
 316
 317         <itemizedlist>
 318           <listitem>
 319             <para><filename>README.TXT</filename>: üÔÏÔ ÆÁÊÌ.  äÁÅÔ
 320               ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÕÀ ÏÂÝÕÀ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ Ï &os;, Á ÔÁËÖÅ ÕËÁÚÁÎÉÑ
 321               ÐÏ ÐÏÌÕÞÅÎÉÀ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Á.</para>
 322           </listitem>
 323
 324           <listitem>
 325             <para><filename>RELNOTES.TXT</filename>: éÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÑ Ï ÒÅÌÉÚÅ,
 326               ÎÏ×ÏÅ × ÒÅÌÉÚÅ É ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÑ × &os; &release.current;
 327               ÐÏ ÓÒÁ×ÎÅÎÉÀ Ó ÐÒÅÄÙÄÕÝÉÍ ÒÅÌÉÚÏÍ &os;
 328               &release.prev;).</para>
 329           </listitem>
 330
 331           <listitem>
 332             <para><filename>HARDWARE.TXT</filename>: óÐÉÓÏË ÓÏ×ÍÅÓÔÉÍÏÇÏ
 333               ÏÂÏÒÕÄÏ×ÁÎÉÑ, × ÎÅÍ ÎÁÈÏÄÑÔÓÑ ÕÓÔÒÏÊÓÔ×Á, ÒÁÂÏÔÏÓÐÏÓÏÂÎÏÓÔØ Ó
 334               ËÏÔÏÒÙÍÉ &os; ÂÙÌÁ ÐÒÏÔÅÓÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÁ.</para>
 335           </listitem>
 336
 337           <listitem>
 338             <para><filename>INSTALL.TXT</filename>: éÎÓÔÒÕËÃÉÉ ÐÏ
 339               ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÅ &os; Ó ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×ÎÙÈ ÎÏÓÉÔÅÌÅÊ.</para>
 340           </listitem>
 341
 342           <listitem>
 343             <para><filename>ERRATA.TXT</filename>: óÐÉÓÏË ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍ.
 344               ÷ ÜÔÏÍ ÆÁÊÌÅ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÎÁÊÔÉ ÐÏÓÌÅÄÎÀÀ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ, ÐÒÉÍÅÎÉÍÕÀ
 345               Ë ÒÅÌÉÚÁÍ (ÏÔÌÉÞÉÅ ÏÔ ÓÎÜÐÛÏÔÏ×).  îÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ
 346               Ó×ÅÒÉÔØÓÑ Ó ÜÔÉÍ ÆÁÊÌÏÍ ÐÅÒÅÄ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÏÊ ÒÅÌÉÚÁ
 347               &os;, ÐÏÓËÏÌØËÕ × ÎÅÍ ÎÁÈÏÄÉÔÓÑ ÐÏ ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÁÍ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ
 348               ÂÙÌÉ ÏÂÎÁÒÕÖÅÎÙ É ÉÓÐÒÁ×ÌÅÎÙ Ó ÍÏÍÅÎÔÁ ÓÏÚÄÁÎÉÑ ÒÅÌÉÚÁ.</para>
 349           </listitem>
 350         </itemizedlist>
 351
 352         <note>
 353           <para>îÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÉÚ ÜÔÉÈ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÏ× (× ÞÁÓÔÎÏÓÔÉ,
 354             <filename>RELNOTES.TXT</filename>,
 355             <filename>HARDWARE.TXT</filename>, É
 356             <filename>INSTALL.TXT</filename>) ÓÏÄÅÒÖÁÔ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ,
 357             ÓÐÅÃÉÆÉÞÎÕÀ ÄÌÑ ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÅÎÎÏÊ ÁÐÐÁÒÁÔÎÏÊ ÁÒÈÉÔÅËÔÕÒÙ.
 358             îÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ, ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÑ Ï ÒÅÌÉÚÅ ÄÌÑ ÐÌÁÔÆÏÒÍÙ alpha ÓÏÄÅÒÖÉÔ
 359             ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ, ÎÅÐÒÉÍÅÎÉÍÕÀ Ë &i386;, É ÎÁÏÂÏÒÏÔ.
 360             áÒÈÉÔÅËÔÕÒÁ, Ë ËÏÔÏÒÏÊ ÐÒÉÍÅÎÉÍ ÄÁÎÎÙÊ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔ, ÕËÁÚÙ×ÁÅÔÓÑ
 361             × ÅÇÏ ÚÁÇÏÌÏ×ËÅ.</para>
 362         </note>
 363
 364       </para>
 365
 366       <para>îÁ ÐÌÁÔÆÏÒÍÁÈ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÀÔ &man.sysinstall.8; (×
 367         ÎÁÓÔÏÑÝÅÅ ×ÒÅÍÑ alpha, &i386;, ia64, pc98, É &sparc64;),
 368         ÜÔÉ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÙ ÏÂÙÞÎÏ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÙ ÞÅÒÅÚ ÍÅÎÀ
 369         Documentation ×Ï ×ÒÅÍÑ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ.  ëÁË ÔÏÌØËÏ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁ ÂÕÄÅÔ
 370         ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎÁ, ×Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÐÏ×ÔÏÒÎÏ ×ÏÊÔÉ × ÜÔÏ ÍÅÎÀ, ÐÏ×ÔÏÒÎÏ ÚÁÐÕÓÔÉ×
 371         &man.sysinstall.8;.</para>
 372
 373       <note>
 374         <para>ëÒÁÊÎÅ ×ÁÖÎÏ ÐÒÏÞÅÓÔØ ÓÐÉÓÏË ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍ ÌÀÂÏÇÏ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÀÝÅÇÏ
 375           ÒÅÌÉÚÁ ÐÅÒÅÄ ÅÇÏ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÏÊ ÄÌÑ ÐÏÌÕÞÅÎÉÑ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÉ Ï
 376           ÌÀÂÙÈ ÐÏÓÌÅÄÎÉÈ ÎÏ×ÏÓÔÑÈ ÉÌÉ ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÁÈ, ÏÂÎÁÒÕÖÅÎÎÙÈ ÐÏÓÌÅ
 377           ×ÙÈÏÄÁ ÒÅÌÉÚÁ.  æÁÊÌ errata, ÐÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÅÍÙÊ Ó ËÁÖÄÙÍ ÒÅÌÉÚÏÍ,
 378           ÕÖÅ ÕÓÔÁÒÅÌ ÐÏ ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÅÎÉÀ, ÎÏ ÄÒÕÇÉÅ ËÏÐÉÉ ÏÂÎÏ×ÌÑÀÔÓÑ
 379           É ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ ÐÒÏÞÅÓÔØ <quote>ÔÅËÕÝÉÅ ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÑ Ï ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÁÈ</quote>
 380           ÄÌÑ ÄÁÎÎÏÇÏ ÒÅÌÉÚÁ.  üÔÉ ËÏÐÉÉ ÎÁÈÏÄÑÔÓÑ ÎÁ
 381           <ulink url="&url.base;/ru/releases/"></ulink>
 382           (Á ÔÁËÖÅ ÎÁ ÌÀÂÏÍ ÓÁÊÔÅ, ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÀÝÅÍ ÏÂÎÏ×ÌÑÅÍÏÅ ÚÅÒËÁÌÏ
 383           ÜÔÏÇÏ ÒÅÓÕÒÓÁ).</para>
 384       </note>
 385     </sect2>
 386
 387     <sect2>
 388       <title>óÔÒÁÎÉÃÙ ÓÐÒÁ×ÏÞÎÉËÁ</title>
 389
 390       <para>ëÁË É ÐÒÁËÔÉÞÅÓËÉ ×ÓÅ &unix; ÐÏÄÏÂÎÙÅ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ, &os; ÐÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ
 391         Ó ÎÁÂÏÒÏÍ ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃ ÓÐÒÁ×ÏÞÎÉËÁ, ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÙÈ ÞÅÒÅÚ ËÏÍÁÎÄÕ &man.man.1;
 392         ÉÌÉ ÞÅÒÅÚ <ulink
 393         url="http://www.FreeBSD.org/cgi/man.cgi">ÇÉÐÅÒÔÅËÓÔÏ×ÙÊ
 394         ÛÌÀÚ ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃ ÓÐÒÁ×ÏÞÎÉËÁ</ulink> ÎÁ ×ÅÂ ÓÁÊÔÅ &os;.  óÔÒÁÎÉÃÙ
 395         ÓÐÒÁ×ÏÞÎÉËÁ ÄÁÀÔ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ ÐÏ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÍ ËÏÍÁÎÄÁÍ É API,
 396         ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÙÍ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÀ &os;.</para>
 397
 398       <para>÷ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÈ ÓÌÕÞÁÑÈ ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÙ ÓÐÒÁ×ÏÞÎÉËÁ ÎÁÐÉÓÁÎÙ, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÄÁÔØ
 399         ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ ÐÏ ÏÔÄÅÌØÎÙÍ ÔÅÍÁÍ.  ðÒÉÍÅÞÁÔÅÌØÎÙÅ ÐÒÉÍÅÒÙ ÔÁËÉÈ ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃ
 400         ÜÔÏ &man.tuning.7; (ÒÕËÏ×ÏÄÓÔ×Ï ÐÏ ÏÐÔÉÍÉÚÁÃÉÉ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ),
 401         &man.security.7; (××ÅÄÅÎÉÅ × ÂÅÚÏÐÁÓÎÏÓÔØ &os;) É
 402         &man.style.9; (ÒÕËÏ×ÏÄÓÔ×Ï ÐÏ ÓÔÉÌÀ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÑÄÒÁ).</para>
 403     </sect2>
 404
 405     <sect2>
 406       <title>ëÎÉÇÉ É ÓÔÁÔØÉ</title>
 407
 408       <para>ä×Å ÏÞÅÎØ ÐÏÌÅÚÎÙÅ ËÏÌÌÅËÃÉÉ ÏÔÎÏÓÑÝÅÊÓÑ Ë &os; ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÉ,
 409         ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÅÍÙÅ ðÒÏÅËÔÏÍ &os;, ÜÔÏ òÕËÏ×ÏÄÓÔ×Ï &os; É FAQ ÐÏ &os;
 410         (Frequently Asked Questions, ÞÁÓÔÏ ÚÁÄÁ×ÁÅÍÙÅ ×ÏÐÒÏÓÙ).
 411         ïÎÌÁÊÎ ×ÅÒÓÉÉ <ulink
 412         url="&url.books.handbook;/">òÕËÏ×ÏÄÓÔ×Á</ulink>
 413         É <ulink
 414         url="&url.books.faq;/">FAQ</ulink>
 415         ×ÓÅÇÄÁ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÙ ÓÏ <ulink
 416         url="&url.base;/ru/docs.html">ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÙ
 417         ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÉ &os;</ulink> É ×ÓÅÈ ÚÅÒËÁÌ.  åÓÌÉ ×Ù ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÌÉ
 418         ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×ÎÙÊ ÎÁÂÏÒ <filename>doc</filename>, òÕËÏ×ÏÄÓÔ×Ï
 419         É FAQ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÐÒÏÞÅÓÔØ ÌÏËÁÌØÎÏ.</para>
 420
 421       <para>íÎÏÖÅÓÔ×Ï ÏÎÌÁÊÎ ËÎÉÇ É ÓÔÁÔÅÊ, ÔÁËÖÅ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÅÍÙÈ
 422         ðÒÏÅËÔÏÍ &os;, ÚÁÔÒÁÇÉ×ÁÀÔ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÓÐÅÃÉÁÌÉÚÉÒÏ×ÁÎÎÙÅ, ÏÔÎÏÓÑÝÉÅÓÑ
 423         Ë &os; ÔÅÍÙ.  ïÎÉ ÏÈ×ÁÔÙ×ÁÀÔ ÛÉÒÏËÉÊ ÄÉÁÐÁÚÏÎ ÔÅÍ, ÏÔ
 424         ÜÆÆÅËÔÉ×ÎÏÇÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÓÐÉÓËÏ× ÒÁÓÓÙÌËÉ É ÓÏ×ÍÅÓÔÎÏÇÏ
 425         ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×Ï×ÁÎÉÑ &os; Ó ÄÒÕÇÉÍÉ ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÍÉ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁÍÉ ÄÏ
 426         ÒÕËÏ×ÏÄÓÔ×Á ÄÌÑ ÎÏ×ÙÈ ËÏÍÍÉÔÔÅÒÏ×.  ôÁË ÖÅ, ËÁË òÕËÏ×ÏÄÓÔ×Ï É FAQ,
 427         ÜÔÉ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÙ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÙ ÓÏ ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÙ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÉ &os; ÉÌÉ
 428         ÉÚ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×ÎÏÇÏ ÎÁÂÏÒÁ <filename>doc</filename>.</para>
 429
 430       <para>óÐÉÓÏË ÄÒÕÇÉÈ ËÎÉÇ É ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÏ× ÐÏ &os; ÍÏÖÎÏ ÎÁÊÔÉ × <ulink
 431         url="&url.books.handbook;/bibliography.html">ÂÉÂÌÉÏÇÒÁÆÉÉ</ulink>
 432         òÕËÏ×ÏÄÓÔ×Á &os;.  ðÏÓËÏÌØËÕ &os; ×Ï ×ÓÅÍ ÎÁÓÌÅÄÕÅÔ &unix;,
 433         ÍÎÏÇÉÅ ÄÒÕÇÉÅ ÓÔÁÔØÉ É ËÎÉÇÉ, ÎÁÐÉÓÁÎÎÙÅ ÄÌÑ ÓÉÓÔÅÍ &unix;,
 434         ÔÁËÖÅ ÐÏÄÈÏÄÑÔ É ÄÌÑ &os;, É ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÉÚ ÎÉÈ ÐÒÉ×ÅÄÅÎÙ ×
 435         ÂÉÂÌÉÏÇÒÁÆÉÉ.</para>
 436     </sect2>
 437   </sect1>
 438
 439   <sect1 id="acknowledgements">
 440     <title>âÌÁÇÏÄÁÒÎÏÓÔÉ</title>
 441
 442     <para>&os; ÐÒÅÄÓÔÁ×ÌÑÅÔ ÓÏÂÏÊ ÒÅÚÕÌØÔÁÔ ÒÁÂÏÔÙ ÍÎÏÇÉÈ ÓÏÔÅÎ, ÅÓÌÉ ÎÅ ÔÙÓÑÞ
 443       ÌÀÄÅÊ ÐÏ ×ÓÅÍÕ ÍÉÒÕ, ÒÁÂÏÔÁ×ÛÉÈ ÂÅÓÞÉÓÌÅÎÎÏÅ ËÏÌÉÞÅÓÔ×Ï ×ÒÅÍÅÎÉ
 444       ÄÌÑ ÓÏÚÄÁÎÉÑ ÜÔÏÇÏ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Á.  úÁ ÐÏÌÎÙÍ ÓÐÉÓËÏÍ ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÏ× É
 445       ÕÞÁÓÔÎÉËÏ× ðÒÏÅËÔÁ &os; ÏÂÒÁÝÁÊÔÅÓØ Ë <ulink
 446       url="&url.articles.contributors;/"><quote>óÐÉÓËÕ
 447       ËÏÎÔÒÉÂØÀÔÏÒÏ× ðÒÏÅËÔÁ &os;</quote></ulink> ÎÁ ×ÅÂ ÓÁÊÔÅ &os; ÉÌÉ
 448       ÌÀÂÏÍ ÉÚ ÅÇÏ ÚÅÒËÁÌ.</para>
 449
 450     <para>ïÓÏÂÙÅ ÂÌÁÇÏÄÁÒÎÏÓÔÉ ×ÙÒÁÖÁÀÔÓÑ ÍÎÏÇÉÍ ÔÙÓÑÞÁÍ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÊ
 451       &os; É ÔÅÓÔÅÒÁÍ ÐÏ ×ÓÅÍÕ ÍÉÒÕ, ÂÅÚ ËÏÔÏÒÙÈ ×ÙÐÕÓË ÜÔÏÇÏ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Á
 452       ÐÒÏÓÔÏ ÎÅ ÂÙÌ ÂÙ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÅÎ.</para>
 453   </sect1>
 454 </article>
 455
 456 <!--
 457      Local Variables:
 458      mode: sgml
 459      sgml-indent-data: t
 460      sgml-omittag: nil
 461      sgml-always-quote-attributes: t
 462      End:
 463 -->