Fix multiple Denial of Service vulnerabilities with named(8).

[FreeBSD/releng/9.1.git] / release / doc / zh_CN.GB2312 / relnotes / article.xml

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<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//DTD DocBook XML V4.2-Based Extension//EN" [
<!ENTITY % entities PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES DocBook FreeBSD Entity Set//EN">
%entities;

<!ENTITY % release PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES Release Specification//EN">
%release;

<!-- The FreeBSD Simplified Chinese Project -->
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<!ENTITY % include.historic "IGNORE">
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<article>
<articleinfo>
  <title>&os; &release.current; ·¢ÐÐ˵Ã÷</title>

  <corpauthor>The &os; Project</corpauthor>

  <pubdate>$FreeBSD$</pubdate>

  <copyright>
    <year>2000</year>
    <year>2001</year>
    <year>2002</year>
    <year>2003</year>
    <year>2004</year>
    <year>2005</year>
    <year>2006</year>
    <year>2007</year>
    <year>2008</year>
    <holder role="mailto:doc@FreeBSD.org">The &os; Documentation Project</holder>
  </copyright>

  <legalnotice id="trademarks" role="trademarks">
    &tm-attrib.freebsd;
    &tm-attrib.ibm;
    &tm-attrib.ieee;
    &tm-attrib.intel;
    &tm-attrib.sparc;
    &tm-attrib.general;
  </legalnotice>

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      format£¬ <option>-l</option>) Êä³öÖÐÈÕÆÚ¸ñʽµÄ <option>-D</option>
      ²ÎÊý¡£</para>

    <para>&man.nc.1; ÐÂÔöÁËÓÃÓÚ½ûÖ¹ TCP Ñ¡ÏîµÄ <option>-O</option> Ñ¡Ïî¡£</para>

    <para>&man.ping6.8; ¹¤¾ßÔڳɹ¦·¢°üµ«Ã»Óеõ½»ØӦʱ·µ»Ø <literal>2</literal>
      (ÕâºÍ &man.ping.8; µÄÐÐΪÏàͬ)¡£ ´ËÇ°ËüÖ»ÊÇ·µ»ØÒ»¸ö·ÇÁãÖµ¡£</para>

    <para>ÐÂÔöÁËÓÃÓÚÏÔʾ½ø³ÌÏêϸÐÅÏ¢µÄ &man.procstat.1; ¹¤¾ß¡£</para>

    <para role="merged">&man.realpath.1; ÐÂÔöÁËÓÃÓÚ½ûÖ¹¸ø³ö¾¯¸æÐÅÏ¢µÄ
      <option>-q</option> Ñ¡Ï ´ËÍ⣬ ËüÄܹ»½ÓÊܶà¸ö·¾¶×÷ΪÃüÁîÐвÎÊýÁË¡£</para>

    <para>&man.split.1; ÐÂÔöÁËÓÃÓÚÖ¸¶¨ÇзֿéÊýµÄ <option>-n</option>
      ²ÎÊý¡£</para>

    <para>&man.tar.1; ÐÂÔöÁËÓÃÓÚÆôÓà &man.compress.1;-ʽ
      ѹËõ/½âѹËõ µÄ <option>-Z</option> Ñ¡Ïî¡£</para>

    <para>&man.tar.1; ¹¤¾ßÐÂÔöÁËÓÃÓÚÔÚ´´½¨ºÍ½â°üʱºöÂÔÓû§/×éÃûµÄ
      <option>--numeric-owner</option> Ñ¡Ïî¡£</para>

    <para>&man.tar.1; ¹¤¾ßÐÂÔöÁËÓÃÒÔÔÚ½â°üʱ²úÉúÏ¡ÊèÎļþµÄ
      <option>-S</option> Ñ¡Ïî¡£</para>

    <para>&man.tar.1; ¹¤¾ßÐÂÔöÁËÓÃÓÚ¸ù¾ÝÖ¸¶¨µÄÕýÔò±í´ïʽÀ´Ìæ»»ÎļþÃûµÄ
      <option>-s</option> ²ÎÊý¡£</para>

    <para>ÐÂÔöÁËÓÃÓÚ·µ»Ø½ø³ÌËùÔڻỰ leader ×é ID µÄ¿âº¯Êý &man.tcgetsid.3;¡£
      Õâ¸öº¯ÊýÊÇÔÚ IEEE Std 1003.1-2001
      (POSIX) Öж¨ÒåµÄ¡£</para>

    <para>&man.top.1; ÐÂÔöÁËÓÃÓÚÏÔʾ¸÷¸ö CPU ʹÓÃͳ¼ÆµÄ <option>-P</option> Ñ¡Ïî¡£</para>

    <para>&man.traceroute.8; ÐÂÔöÁËÓÃÓÚÏÔʾÿÌøµÄ ×ÔÖÎÍøÓò (AS)
      ±àºÅµÄ <option>-a</option> ¿ª¹Ø£» ¶øÐÂÔöµÄ <option>-A</option>
      ²ÎÊýÔò¿ÉÒÔÑ¡ÔñÌض¨µÄ
      WHOIS ·þÎñÆ÷¡£</para>

    <para>&man.traceroute6.8; ÐÂÔöÁËÓë³£¼ûµÄ UDP ̽²â°ü²»Í¬µÄ¡¢
      ²»²ÉÓÃÉϲãЭÒéµÄ̽²â°ü½øÐÐ̽²âµÄ <option>-U</option> Ñ¡Ïî¡£</para>

    <sect3 id="rc-scripts">
      <title><filename>/etc/rc.d</filename> ½Å±¾</title>

      <para></para>

    </sect3>
  </sect2>

  <sect2 id="contrib">
    <title>»ù±¾ÏµÍ³ÖеĵÚÈý·½Èí¼þ</title>

    <para role="merged"><application>AMD</application> ´Ó 6.0.10
      Éý¼¶µ½ÁË 6.1.5¡£</para>

    <para role="merged"><application>awk</application> ´Ó 2007 Äê 5 Ô 1 ÈÕ°æÉý¼¶µ½ÁË
      2007 Äê 10 ÔÂ 23 ÈÕ°æ¡£</para>

    <para role="merged"><application>bzip2</application> ´Ó 1.0.4
      Éý¼¶µ½ÁË 1.0.5¡£</para>

    <para><application>CVS</application> ´Ó 1.11.17
      Éý¼¶µ½ÁË 1.11.22 Ö®ºóÓÚ 2008 Äê 3 Ô 10 ÈÕÇ©³öµÄ¿ìÕÕ°æ±¾¡£</para>

    <para><application>hostapd</application> ´Ó 0.5.8 Éý¼¶µ½ÁË 0.5.10¡£</para>

    <para><application>IPFilter</application> ´Ó
      4.1.23 Éý¼¶µ½ÁË 4.1.28¡£</para>

    <para><application>less</application> ´Ó
      v408 Éý¼¶µ½ÁË v416¡£</para>

    <para><application>ncurses</application> ´Ó
      5.6-20061217 Éý¼¶µ½ÁË 5.6-20080503¡£</para>

    <para role="merged"><application>OpenPAM</application> ´Ó
      Figwort °æÉý¼¶µ½ÁË Hydrangea °æ¡£</para>

    <para role="merged"><application>sendmail</application> ´Ó
      8.14.1 Éý¼¶µ½ÁË 8.14.3¡£</para>

    <para role="merged">ʱÇøÊý¾Ý¿â´Ó
      <application>tzdata2007h</application> °æÉý¼¶µ½ÁË
      <application>tzdata2008b</application> °æ¡£</para>

    <para><application>WPA Supplicant</application> ´Ó 0.5.8 Éý¼¶µ½ÁË 0.5.10¡£</para>

  </sect2>

  <sect2 id="ports">
    <title>Ports/Packages Ì×¼þ»ù´¡½á¹¹</title>

    <para>&man.pkg.create.1; ¹¤¾ßÐÂÔöÁË
      <option>-n</option> Ñ¡Ïî¡£ µ±Ö¸¶¨ÁËÕâ¸öÑ¡Ï ²¢ÇÒÖÆ×÷µÄÔ¤±àÒë°üÒѾ­´æÔÚʱ£¬
      ÏÖÓеİ汾²»»á±»¸²¸Ç¡£ Õâ¸öÑ¡ÏîÔÚÁ¬ÐøÖ´Ðдø <option>-Rb</option>
      ²ÎÊýµÄ &man.pkg.create.1; ʱʮ·ÖÓÐÓá£</para>

    <para>ɾȥÁËÓÃÓÚ¶Ô &os; Ô¤±àÒë°ü½øÐÐÇ©ÃûºÍÑéÖ¤µÄ pkg_sign ºÍ pkg_check ¹¤¾ß¡£
      ÕâЩ¹¤¾ßÖ»ÄÜÓÃÓÚʹÓà &man.gzip.1; ѹËõµÄÔ¤±àÒë°ü£¬ ¶ø
      &man.bzip2.1; ѹËõ×÷Ϊ±ê׼ѹËõÒѾ­Ê¹Óúܳ¤Ê±¼äÁË¡£</para>

  </sect2>

  <sect2 id="releng">
    <title>·¢²¼¹¤³ÌÓëϵͳ¼¯³É</title>


    <para role="merged">Ö§³ÖµÄ
      <application>GNOME</application> ×ÀÃæ»·¾³
      (<filename role="package">x11/gnome2</filename>)
      °æ±¾´Ó 2.20.1 Éý¼¶µ½ÁË 2.22¡£</para>

  </sect2>

  <sect2 id="doc">
    <title>Îĵµ</title>

    <para></para>

  </sect2>
</sect1>

<sect1 id="upgrade">
  <title>´ÓÏÈÇ°°æ±¾µÄ &os; Éý¼¶</title>

  <para arch="amd64,i386">´Ó &os; 6.2-RELEASE ¿ªÊ¼£¬
    ϵͳÒѾ­Äܹ»Í¨¹ýʹÓà &man.freebsd-update.8; À´ÊµÏÖ RELEASE °æ±¾Ö®¼ä
    (ÒÔ¼°²»Í¬°²È«·ÖÖ§µÄ¿ìÕÕ°æ±¾) µÄ¶þ½øÖÆÉý¼¶¡£ ¶þ½øÖÆÉý¼¶¹ý³Ì½«¸üÐÂδ¾­ÐÞ¸ÄµÄ userland
    ¹¤¾ß£¬ ÒÔ¼°Ëæ¹Ù·½ &os; ·¢Ðа淢²¼µÄ¡¢ δ×÷ÐÞ¸ÄµÄ GENERIC »ò
    SMP Äںˡ£ ʹÓà &man.freebsd-update.8; ¹¤¾ßµÄÖ÷»ú£¬
    ÐèÒªÓпÉÓÃµÄ Internet Á¬½Ó¡£</para>

  <para>¾ÉʽµÄ¶þ½øÖÆÉý¼¶£¬ ÔòÊÇͨ¹ýËæ CDROM ·¢ÐнéÖÊÌṩµÄ &man.sysinstall.8; µÄ
    <command>Upgrade</command> Ñ¡ÏîÀ´Íê³ÉµÄ¡£ ÕâÖÖ¶þ½øÖÆÉý¼¶·½Ê½£¬
    ¶ÔÓÚ ·Ç-&arch.i386;¡¢ ·Ç-&arch.amd64; µÄ£¬
    ÒÔ¼°Ã»ÓнÓÈë Internet µÄϵͳ¶øÑÔ»á±È½ÏÓÐÓá£</para>

  <para>´ËÍ⣬ Ò²¿ÉÒÔʹÓÃÔ´´úÂë´Ó½ÏÔç°æ±¾Éý¼¶µÄ·½Ê½ (ͨ¹ý´ÓÔ´´úÂëÖØбàÒë &os;
    µÄ»ù±¾ÏµÍ³)£¬ Æä²Ù×÷·½·¨Çë²Î¼û
    <filename>/usr/src/UPDATING</filename>¡£</para>

  <important>
    <para>ºÜÏÔÈ»£¬Éý¼¶ &os; ʱ£¬Ó¦¸ÃÊ×Ïȱ¸·Ý
      <emphasis>È«²¿</emphasis> Êý¾ÝºÍÅäÖÃÎļþ¡£</para>
  </important>
</sect1>
</article>