]> CyberLeo.Net >> Repos - Github/YOURLS.git/blob - includes/functions-auth.php
More checks, a few comments, and the phpass test file
[Github/YOURLS.git] / includes / functions-auth.php
1 <?php
2 /**
3  * Check for valid user via login form or stored cookie. Returns true or an error message
4  *
5  */
6 function yourls_is_valid_user() {
7         static $valid = false;
8         
9         if( $valid )
10                 return true;
11                 
12         // Allow plugins to short-circuit the whole function
13         $pre = yourls_apply_filter( 'shunt_is_valid_user', null );
14         if ( null !== $pre ) {
15                 $valid = ( $pre === true ) ;
16                 return $pre;
17         }
18         
19         // $unfiltered_valid : are credentials valid? Boolean value. It's "unfiltered" to allow plugins to eventually filter it.
20         $unfiltered_valid = false;
21
22         // Logout request
23         if( isset( $_GET['action'] ) && $_GET['action'] == 'logout' ) {
24                 yourls_do_action( 'logout' );
25                 yourls_store_cookie( null );
26                 return yourls__( 'Logged out successfully' );
27         }
28         
29         // Check cookies or login request. Login form has precedence.
30
31         yourls_do_action( 'pre_login' );
32
33         // Determine auth method and check credentials
34         if
35                 // API only: Secure (no login or pwd) and time limited token
36                 // ?timestamp=12345678&signature=md5(totoblah12345678)
37                 ( yourls_is_API() &&
38                   isset( $_REQUEST['timestamp'] ) && !empty($_REQUEST['timestamp'] ) &&
39                   isset( $_REQUEST['signature'] ) && !empty($_REQUEST['signature'] )
40                 )
41                 {
42                         yourls_do_action( 'pre_login_signature_timestamp' );
43                         $unfiltered_valid = yourls_check_signature_timestamp();
44                 }
45                 
46         elseif
47                 // API only: Secure (no login or pwd)
48                 // ?signature=md5(totoblah)
49                 ( yourls_is_API() &&
50                   !isset( $_REQUEST['timestamp'] ) &&
51                   isset( $_REQUEST['signature'] ) && !empty( $_REQUEST['signature'] )
52                 )
53                 {
54                         yourls_do_action( 'pre_login_signature' );
55                         $unfiltered_valid = yourls_check_signature();
56                 }
57         
58         elseif
59                 // API or normal: login with username & pwd
60                 ( isset( $_REQUEST['username'] ) && isset( $_REQUEST['password'] )
61                   && !empty( $_REQUEST['username'] ) && !empty( $_REQUEST['password']  ) )
62                 {
63                         yourls_do_action( 'pre_login_username_password' );
64                         $unfiltered_valid = yourls_check_username_password();
65                 }
66         
67         elseif
68                 // Normal only: cookies
69                 ( !yourls_is_API() && 
70                   isset( $_COOKIE['yourls_username'] ) )
71                 {
72                         yourls_do_action( 'pre_login_cookie' );
73                         $unfiltered_valid = yourls_check_auth_cookie();
74                 }
75         
76         // Regardless of validity, allow plugins to filter the boolean and have final word
77         $valid = yourls_apply_filter( 'is_valid_user', $unfiltered_valid );
78
79         // Login for the win!
80         if ( $valid ) {
81                 yourls_do_action( 'login' );
82                 
83                 // (Re)store encrypted cookie if needed
84                 if ( !yourls_is_API() ) {
85                         yourls_store_cookie( YOURLS_USER );
86                         
87                         // Login form : redirect to requested URL to avoid re-submitting the login form on page reload
88                         if( isset( $_REQUEST['username'] ) && isset( $_REQUEST['password'] ) ) {
89                                 $url = $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'];
90                                 yourls_redirect( $url );
91                         }
92                 }
93                 
94                 // Login successful
95                 return true;
96         }
97         
98         // Login failed
99         yourls_do_action( 'login_failed' );
100
101         if ( isset( $_REQUEST['username'] ) || isset( $_REQUEST['password'] ) ) {
102                 return yourls__( 'Invalid username or password' );
103         } else {
104                 return yourls__( 'Please log in' );
105         }
106 }
107
108 /**
109  * Check auth against list of login=>pwd. Sets user if applicable, returns bool
110  *
111  */
112 function yourls_check_username_password() {
113         global $yourls_user_passwords;
114         if( isset( $yourls_user_passwords[ $_REQUEST['username'] ] ) && yourls_check_password_hash( $_REQUEST['username'], $_REQUEST['password'] ) ) {
115                 yourls_set_user( $_REQUEST['username'] );
116                 return true;
117         }
118         return false;
119 }
120
121 /**
122  * Check a submitted password sent in plain text against stored password which can be a salted hash
123  *
124  */
125 function yourls_check_password_hash( $user, $submitted_password ) {
126         global $yourls_user_passwords;
127         
128         if( !isset( $yourls_user_passwords[ $user ] ) )
129                 return false;
130         
131         if ( yourls_has_phpass_password( $user ) ) {
132                 // Stored password is hashed with phpass
133                 $hasher = new PasswordHash( 8, false );
134                 list( , $hash ) = explode( ':', $yourls_user_passwords[ $user ] );
135                 $hash = str_replace( '!', '$', $hash );
136                 return ( $hasher->CheckPassword( $submitted_password, $hash ) );
137         } else if( yourls_has_md5_password( $user ) ) {
138                 // Stored password is a salted md5 hash: "md5:<$r = rand(10000,99999)>:<md5($r.'thepassword')>"
139                 list( , $salt, ) = explode( ':', $yourls_user_passwords[ $user ] );
140                 return( $yourls_user_passwords[ $user ] == 'md5:'.$salt.':'.md5( $salt . $submitted_password ) );
141         } else {
142                 // Password stored in clear text
143                 return( $yourls_user_passwords[ $user ] == $submitted_password );
144         }
145 }
146
147 /**
148  * Overwrite plaintext passwords in config file with phpassed versions.
149  *
150  * @since 1.7
151  * @return true if overwrite was successful, an error message otherwise
152  */
153 function yourls_hash_passwords_now() {
154         global $yourls_user_passwords;
155         
156         if( !is_readable( YOURLS_CONFIGFILE ) )
157                 return 'cannot read file'; // not sure that can actually happen...
158                 
159         if( !is_writable( YOURLS_CONFIGFILE ) )
160                 return 'cannot write file';     
161         
162         $configdata = file_get_contents( YOURLS_CONFIGFILE );
163         if( $configdata == false )
164                 return 'could not read file';
165
166         $to_hash = 0; // keep track of number of passwords that need hashing
167         $hasher  = new PasswordHash( 8, false );
168         foreach ( $yourls_user_passwords as $user => $password ) {
169                 if ( !yourls_has_phpass_password( $user ) && !yourls_has_md5_password( $user ) ) {
170                         $to_hash++;
171                         $hash = $hasher->HashPassword( $password );
172                         // PHP would interpret $ as a variable, so replace it in storage.
173                         $hash = str_replace( '$', '!', $hash );
174                         $quotes = "'" . '"';
175                         $pattern = "/[$quotes]${user}[$quotes]\s*=>\s*[$quotes]" . preg_quote( $password, '-' ) . "[$quotes]/";
176                         $replace = "'$user' => 'phpass:$hash' /* Password encrypted by YOURLS */ ";
177                         $count = 0;
178                         $configdata = preg_replace( $pattern, $replace, $configdata, -1, $count );
179                         // There should be exactly one replacement. Otherwise, fast fail.
180                         if ( $count != 1 ) {
181                                 global $ydb;
182                                 $ydb->debug_log[] = "Problem with preg_replace for password hash of user $user";
183                                 return 'preg_replace problem';
184                         }
185                 }
186         }
187         
188         if( $to_hash == 0 )
189                 return true; // There was no password to encrypt
190         
191         $success = file_put_contents( YOURLS_CONFIGFILE, $configdata );
192         if ( $success === FALSE ) {
193                 global $ydb;
194                 $ydb->debug_log[] = "Failed writing to " . YOURLS_CONFIGFILE;
195                 return 'could not write file';
196         }
197         return true;
198 }
199
200 /**
201  * Check to see if any passwords are stored as cleartext.
202  * 
203  * @since 1.7
204  * @return bool true if any passwords are cleartext
205  */
206 function yourls_has_cleartext_passwords() {
207         global $yourls_user_passwords;
208         foreach ( $yourls_user_passwords as $user => $pwdata ) {
209                 if ( !yourls_has_md5_password( $user ) && !yourls_has_phpass_password( $user ) ) {
210                         return true;
211                 }
212         }
213         return false;
214 }
215
216 /**
217  * Check if a user has a hashed password
218  *
219  * Check if a user password is 'md5:[38 chars]'.
220  * TODO: deprecate this when/if we have proper user management with password hashes stored in the DB
221  *
222  * @since 1.7
223  * @param string $user user login
224  * @return bool true if password hashed, false otherwise
225  */
226 function yourls_has_md5_password( $user ) {
227         global $yourls_user_passwords;
228         return(    isset( $yourls_user_passwords[ $user ] )
229                 && substr( $yourls_user_passwords[ $user ], 0, 4 ) == 'md5:'
230                     && strlen( $yourls_user_passwords[ $user ] ) == 42 // http://www.google.com/search?q=the+answer+to+life+the+universe+and+everything
231                    );
232 }
233
234 /**
235  * Check if a user's password is hashed with PHPASS.
236  *
237  * Check if a user password is 'phpass:[lots of chars]'.
238  * TODO: deprecate this when/if we have proper user management with password hashes stored in the DB
239  *
240  * @since 1.7
241  * @param string $user user login
242  * @return bool true if password hashed with PHPASS, otherwise false
243  */
244 function yourls_has_phpass_password( $user ) {
245         global $yourls_user_passwords;
246         return( isset( $yourls_user_passwords[ $user ] )
247                 && substr( $yourls_user_passwords[ $user ], 0, 7 ) == 'phpass:'
248         );
249 }
250
251 /**
252  * Check auth against encrypted COOKIE data. Sets user if applicable, returns bool
253  *
254  */
255 function yourls_check_auth_cookie() {
256         global $yourls_user_passwords;
257         foreach( $yourls_user_passwords as $valid_user => $valid_password ) {
258                 if ( yourls_salt( $valid_user ) == $_COOKIE['yourls_username'] ) {
259                         yourls_set_user( $valid_user );
260                         return true;
261                 }
262         }
263         return false;
264 }
265
266 /**
267  * Check auth against signature and timestamp. Sets user if applicable, returns bool
268  *
269  */
270 function yourls_check_signature_timestamp() {
271         // Timestamp in PHP : time()
272         // Timestamp in JS: parseInt(new Date().getTime() / 1000)
273         global $yourls_user_passwords;
274         foreach( $yourls_user_passwords as $valid_user => $valid_password ) {
275                 if (
276                         (
277                                 md5( $_REQUEST['timestamp'].yourls_auth_signature( $valid_user ) ) == $_REQUEST['signature']
278                                 or
279                                 md5( yourls_auth_signature( $valid_user ).$_REQUEST['timestamp'] ) == $_REQUEST['signature']
280                         )
281                         &&
282                         yourls_check_timestamp( $_REQUEST['timestamp'] )
283                         ) {
284                         yourls_set_user( $valid_user );
285                         return true;
286                 }
287         }
288         return false;
289 }
290
291 /**
292  * Check auth against signature. Sets user if applicable, returns bool
293  *
294  */
295 function yourls_check_signature() {
296         global $yourls_user_passwords;
297         foreach( $yourls_user_passwords as $valid_user => $valid_password ) {
298                 if ( yourls_auth_signature( $valid_user ) == $_REQUEST['signature'] ) {
299                         yourls_set_user( $valid_user );
300                         return true;
301                 }
302         }
303         return false;
304 }
305
306 /**
307  * Generate secret signature hash
308  *
309  */
310 function yourls_auth_signature( $username = false ) {
311         if( !$username && defined('YOURLS_USER') ) {
312                 $username = YOURLS_USER;
313         }
314         return ( $username ? substr( yourls_salt( $username ), 0, 10 ) : 'Cannot generate auth signature: no username' );
315 }
316
317 /**
318  * Check if timestamp is not too old
319  *
320  */
321 function yourls_check_timestamp( $time ) {
322         $now = time();
323         // Allow timestamp to be a little in the future or the past -- see Issue 766
324         return yourls_apply_filter( 'check_timestamp', abs( $now - $time ) < YOURLS_NONCE_LIFE, $time );
325 }
326
327 /**
328  * Store new cookie. No $user will delete the cookie.
329  *
330  */
331 function yourls_store_cookie( $user = null ) {
332         if( !$user ) {
333                 $pass = null;
334                 $time = time() - 3600;
335         } else {
336                 global $yourls_user_passwords;
337                 if( isset($yourls_user_passwords[$user]) ) {
338                         $pass = $yourls_user_passwords[$user];
339                 } else {
340                         die( 'Stealing cookies?' ); // This should never happen
341                 }
342                 $time = time() + YOURLS_COOKIE_LIFE;
343         }
344         
345         $domain   = yourls_apply_filter( 'setcookie_domain',   parse_url( YOURLS_SITE, 1 ) );
346         $secure   = yourls_apply_filter( 'setcookie_secure',   yourls_is_ssl() );
347         $httponly = yourls_apply_filter( 'setcookie_httponly', true );
348
349         if ( !headers_sent() ) {
350                 // Set httponly if the php version is >= 5.2.0
351                 if( version_compare( phpversion(), '5.2.0', 'ge' ) ) {
352                         setcookie('yourls_username', yourls_salt( $user ), $time, '/', $domain, $secure, $httponly );
353                 } else {
354                         setcookie('yourls_username', yourls_salt( $user ), $time, '/', $domain, $secure );
355                 }
356         } else {
357                 // For some reason cookies were not stored: action to be able to debug that
358                 yourls_do_action( 'setcookie_failed', $user );
359         }
360 }
361
362 /**
363  * Set user name
364  *
365  */
366 function yourls_set_user( $user ) {
367         if( !defined( 'YOURLS_USER' ) )
368                 define( 'YOURLS_USER', $user );
369 }
370