]> CyberLeo.Net >> Repos - Github/YOURLS.git/blob - includes/functions-auth.php
Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/YOURLS/YOURLS
[Github/YOURLS.git] / includes / functions-auth.php
1 <?php
2 /**
3  * Check for valid user via login form or stored cookie. Returns true or an error message
4  *
5  */
6 function yourls_is_valid_user() {
7         static $valid = false;
8         
9         if( $valid )
10                 return true;
11                 
12         // Allow plugins to short-circuit the whole function
13         $pre = yourls_apply_filter( 'shunt_is_valid_user', null );
14         if ( null !== $pre ) {
15                 $valid = ( $pre === true ) ;
16                 return $pre;
17         }
18         
19         // $unfiltered_valid : are credentials valid? Boolean value. It's "unfiltered" to allow plugins to eventually filter it.
20         $unfiltered_valid = false;
21
22         // Logout request
23         if( isset( $_GET['action'] ) && $_GET['action'] == 'logout' ) {
24                 yourls_do_action( 'logout' );
25                 yourls_store_cookie( null );
26                 return yourls__( 'Logged out successfully' );
27         }
28         
29         // Check cookies or login request. Login form has precedence.
30
31         yourls_do_action( 'pre_login' );
32
33         // Determine auth method and check credentials
34         if
35                 // API only: Secure (no login or pwd) and time limited token
36                 // ?timestamp=12345678&signature=md5(totoblah12345678)
37                 ( yourls_is_API() &&
38                   isset( $_REQUEST['timestamp'] ) && !empty($_REQUEST['timestamp'] ) &&
39                   isset( $_REQUEST['signature'] ) && !empty($_REQUEST['signature'] )
40                 )
41                 {
42                         yourls_do_action( 'pre_login_signature_timestamp' );
43                         $unfiltered_valid = yourls_check_signature_timestamp();
44                 }
45                 
46         elseif
47                 // API only: Secure (no login or pwd)
48                 // ?signature=md5(totoblah)
49                 ( yourls_is_API() &&
50                   !isset( $_REQUEST['timestamp'] ) &&
51                   isset( $_REQUEST['signature'] ) && !empty( $_REQUEST['signature'] )
52                 )
53                 {
54                         yourls_do_action( 'pre_login_signature' );
55                         $unfiltered_valid = yourls_check_signature();
56                 }
57         
58         elseif
59                 // API or normal: login with username & pwd
60                 ( isset( $_REQUEST['username'] ) && isset( $_REQUEST['password'] )
61                   && !empty( $_REQUEST['username'] ) && !empty( $_REQUEST['password']  ) )
62                 {
63                         yourls_do_action( 'pre_login_username_password' );
64                         $unfiltered_valid = yourls_check_username_password();
65                 }
66         
67         elseif
68                 // Normal only: cookies
69                 ( !yourls_is_API() && 
70                   isset( $_COOKIE['yourls_username'] ) )
71                 {
72                         yourls_do_action( 'pre_login_cookie' );
73                         $unfiltered_valid = yourls_check_auth_cookie();
74                 }
75         
76         // Regardless of validity, allow plugins to filter the boolean and have final word
77         $valid = yourls_apply_filter( 'is_valid_user', $unfiltered_valid );
78
79         // Login for the win!
80         if ( $valid ) {
81                 yourls_do_action( 'login' );
82                 
83                 // (Re)store encrypted cookie if needed
84                 if ( !yourls_is_API() ) {
85                         yourls_store_cookie( YOURLS_USER );
86                         
87                         // Login form : redirect to requested URL to avoid re-submitting the login form on page reload
88                         if( isset( $_REQUEST['username'] ) && isset( $_REQUEST['password'] ) && isset( $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'] ) ) {
89                                 $url = $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'];
90                                 yourls_redirect( $url );
91                         }
92                 }
93                 
94                 // Login successful
95                 return true;
96         }
97         
98         // Login failed
99         yourls_do_action( 'login_failed' );
100
101         if ( isset( $_REQUEST['username'] ) || isset( $_REQUEST['password'] ) ) {
102                 return yourls__( 'Invalid username or password' );
103         } else {
104                 return yourls__( 'Please log in' );
105         }
106 }
107
108 /**
109  * Check auth against list of login=>pwd. Sets user if applicable, returns bool
110  *
111  */
112 function yourls_check_username_password() {
113         global $yourls_user_passwords;
114         if( isset( $yourls_user_passwords[ $_REQUEST['username'] ] ) && yourls_check_password_hash( $_REQUEST['username'], $_REQUEST['password'] ) ) {
115                 yourls_set_user( $_REQUEST['username'] );
116                 return true;
117         }
118         return false;
119 }
120
121 /**
122  * Check a submitted password sent in plain text against stored password which can be a salted hash
123  *
124  */
125 function yourls_check_password_hash( $user, $submitted_password ) {
126         global $yourls_user_passwords;
127         
128         if( !isset( $yourls_user_passwords[ $user ] ) )
129                 return false;
130         
131         if ( yourls_has_phpass_password( $user ) ) {
132                 // Stored password is hashed with phpass
133                 list( , $hash ) = explode( ':', $yourls_user_passwords[ $user ] );
134                 $hash = str_replace( '!', '$', $hash );
135                 return ( yourls_phpass_check( $submitted_password, $hash ) );
136         } else if( yourls_has_md5_password( $user ) ) {
137                 // Stored password is a salted md5 hash: "md5:<$r = rand(10000,99999)>:<md5($r.'thepassword')>"
138                 list( , $salt, ) = explode( ':', $yourls_user_passwords[ $user ] );
139                 return( $yourls_user_passwords[ $user ] == 'md5:'.$salt.':'.md5( $salt . $submitted_password ) );
140         } else {
141                 // Password stored in clear text
142                 return( $yourls_user_passwords[ $user ] == $submitted_password );
143         }
144 }
145
146 /**
147  * Overwrite plaintext passwords in config file with phpassed versions.
148  *
149  * @since 1.7
150  * @param string $config_file Full path to file
151  * @return true if overwrite was successful, an error message otherwise
152  */
153 function yourls_hash_passwords_now( $config_file ) {
154         global $yourls_user_passwords;
155         
156         if( !is_readable( $config_file ) )
157                 return 'cannot read file'; // not sure that can actually happen...
158                 
159         if( !is_writable( $config_file ) )
160                 return 'cannot write file';     
161         
162         $configdata = file_get_contents( $config_file );
163         if( $configdata == false )
164                 return 'could not read file';
165
166         $to_hash = 0; // keep track of number of passwords that need hashing
167         foreach ( $yourls_user_passwords as $user => $password ) {
168                 if ( !yourls_has_phpass_password( $user ) && !yourls_has_md5_password( $user ) ) {
169                         $to_hash++;
170                         $hash = yourls_phpass_hash( $password );
171                         // PHP would interpret $ as a variable, so replace it in storage.
172                         $hash = str_replace( '$', '!', $hash );
173                         $quotes = "'" . '"';
174                         $pattern = "/[$quotes]${user}[$quotes]\s*=>\s*[$quotes]" . preg_quote( $password, '-' ) . "[$quotes]/";
175                         $replace = "'$user' => 'phpass:$hash' /* Password encrypted by YOURLS */ ";
176                         $count = 0;
177                         $configdata = preg_replace( $pattern, $replace, $configdata, -1, $count );
178                         // There should be exactly one replacement. Otherwise, fast fail.
179                         if ( $count != 1 ) {
180                                 global $ydb;
181                                 $ydb->debug_log[] = "Problem with preg_replace for password hash of user $user";
182                                 return 'preg_replace problem';
183                         }
184                 }
185         }
186         
187         if( $to_hash == 0 )
188                 return true; // There was no password to encrypt
189         
190         $success = file_put_contents( $config_file, $configdata );
191         if ( $success === FALSE ) {
192                 global $ydb;
193                 $ydb->debug_log[] = "Failed writing to " . $config_file;
194                 return 'could not write file';
195         }
196         return true;
197 }
198
199 /**
200  * Hash a password using phpass
201  *
202  * @since 1.7
203  * @param string $password password to hash
204  * @return string hashed password
205  */
206 function yourls_phpass_hash( $password ) {
207         $hasher = yourls_phpass_instance();
208         return $hasher->HashPassword( $password );
209 }
210
211 /**
212  * Check a clear password against a phpass hash
213  *
214  * @since 1.7
215  * @param string $password clear (eg submitted in a form) password
216  * @param string $hash hash supposedly generated by phpass
217  * @return bool true if the hash matches the password once hashed by phpass, false otherwise
218  */
219 function yourls_phpass_check( $password, $hash ) {
220         $hasher = yourls_phpass_instance();
221         return $hasher->CheckPassword( $password, $hash );
222 }
223
224 /**
225  * Helper function: create new instance or return existing instance of phpass class
226  *
227  * @since 1.7
228  * @param int $iteration iteration count - 8 is default in phpass
229  * @param bool $portable flag to force portable (cross platform and system independant) hashes - false to use whatever the system can do best
230  * @return object a PasswordHash instance
231  */
232 function yourls_phpass_instance( $iteration = 8, $portable = false ) {
233         $iteration = yourls_apply_filter( 'phpass_new_instance_iteration', $iteration );
234         $portable  = yourls_apply_filter( 'phpass_new_instance_portable', $portable );
235
236         if( !class_exists( 'PasswordHash' ) ) {
237                 require_once( YOURLS_INC.'/phpass/PasswordHash.php' );
238         }
239
240         static $instance = false;
241         if( $instance == false ) {
242                 $instance = new PasswordHash( $iteration, $portable );
243         }
244         
245         return $instance;
246 }
247
248
249 /**
250  * Check to see if any passwords are stored as cleartext.
251  * 
252  * @since 1.7
253  * @return bool true if any passwords are cleartext
254  */
255 function yourls_has_cleartext_passwords() {
256         global $yourls_user_passwords;
257         foreach ( $yourls_user_passwords as $user => $pwdata ) {
258                 if ( !yourls_has_md5_password( $user ) && !yourls_has_phpass_password( $user ) ) {
259                         return true;
260                 }
261         }
262         return false;
263 }
264
265 /**
266  * Check if a user has a hashed password
267  *
268  * Check if a user password is 'md5:[38 chars]'.
269  * TODO: deprecate this when/if we have proper user management with password hashes stored in the DB
270  *
271  * @since 1.7
272  * @param string $user user login
273  * @return bool true if password hashed, false otherwise
274  */
275 function yourls_has_md5_password( $user ) {
276         global $yourls_user_passwords;
277         return(    isset( $yourls_user_passwords[ $user ] )
278                 && substr( $yourls_user_passwords[ $user ], 0, 4 ) == 'md5:'
279                     && strlen( $yourls_user_passwords[ $user ] ) == 42 // http://www.google.com/search?q=the+answer+to+life+the+universe+and+everything
280                    );
281 }
282
283 /**
284  * Check if a user's password is hashed with PHPASS.
285  *
286  * Check if a user password is 'phpass:[lots of chars]'.
287  * TODO: deprecate this when/if we have proper user management with password hashes stored in the DB
288  *
289  * @since 1.7
290  * @param string $user user login
291  * @return bool true if password hashed with PHPASS, otherwise false
292  */
293 function yourls_has_phpass_password( $user ) {
294         global $yourls_user_passwords;
295         return( isset( $yourls_user_passwords[ $user ] )
296                 && substr( $yourls_user_passwords[ $user ], 0, 7 ) == 'phpass:'
297         );
298 }
299
300 /**
301  * Check auth against encrypted COOKIE data. Sets user if applicable, returns bool
302  *
303  */
304 function yourls_check_auth_cookie() {
305         global $yourls_user_passwords;
306         foreach( $yourls_user_passwords as $valid_user => $valid_password ) {
307                 if ( yourls_salt( $valid_user ) == $_COOKIE['yourls_username'] ) {
308                         yourls_set_user( $valid_user );
309                         return true;
310                 }
311         }
312         return false;
313 }
314
315 /**
316  * Check auth against signature and timestamp. Sets user if applicable, returns bool
317  *
318  */
319 function yourls_check_signature_timestamp() {
320         // Timestamp in PHP : time()
321         // Timestamp in JS: parseInt(new Date().getTime() / 1000)
322         global $yourls_user_passwords;
323         foreach( $yourls_user_passwords as $valid_user => $valid_password ) {
324                 if (
325                         (
326                                 md5( $_REQUEST['timestamp'].yourls_auth_signature( $valid_user ) ) == $_REQUEST['signature']
327                                 or
328                                 md5( yourls_auth_signature( $valid_user ).$_REQUEST['timestamp'] ) == $_REQUEST['signature']
329                         )
330                         &&
331                         yourls_check_timestamp( $_REQUEST['timestamp'] )
332                         ) {
333                         yourls_set_user( $valid_user );
334                         return true;
335                 }
336         }
337         return false;
338 }
339
340 /**
341  * Check auth against signature. Sets user if applicable, returns bool
342  *
343  */
344 function yourls_check_signature() {
345         global $yourls_user_passwords;
346         foreach( $yourls_user_passwords as $valid_user => $valid_password ) {
347                 if ( yourls_auth_signature( $valid_user ) == $_REQUEST['signature'] ) {
348                         yourls_set_user( $valid_user );
349                         return true;
350                 }
351         }
352         return false;
353 }
354
355 /**
356  * Generate secret signature hash
357  *
358  */
359 function yourls_auth_signature( $username = false ) {
360         if( !$username && defined('YOURLS_USER') ) {
361                 $username = YOURLS_USER;
362         }
363         return ( $username ? substr( yourls_salt( $username ), 0, 10 ) : 'Cannot generate auth signature: no username' );
364 }
365
366 /**
367  * Check if timestamp is not too old
368  *
369  */
370 function yourls_check_timestamp( $time ) {
371         $now = time();
372         // Allow timestamp to be a little in the future or the past -- see Issue 766
373         return yourls_apply_filter( 'check_timestamp', abs( $now - $time ) < YOURLS_NONCE_LIFE, $time );
374 }
375
376 /**
377  * Store new cookie. No $user will delete the cookie.
378  *
379  */
380 function yourls_store_cookie( $user = null ) {
381         if( !$user ) {
382                 $pass = null;
383                 $time = time() - 3600;
384         } else {
385                 global $yourls_user_passwords;
386                 if( isset($yourls_user_passwords[$user]) ) {
387                         $pass = $yourls_user_passwords[$user];
388                 } else {
389                         die( 'Stealing cookies?' ); // This should never happen
390                 }
391                 $time = time() + YOURLS_COOKIE_LIFE;
392         }
393         
394         $domain   = yourls_apply_filter( 'setcookie_domain',   parse_url( YOURLS_SITE, 1 ) );
395         $secure   = yourls_apply_filter( 'setcookie_secure',   yourls_is_ssl() );
396         $httponly = yourls_apply_filter( 'setcookie_httponly', true );
397
398         if ( !headers_sent() ) {
399                 // Set httponly if the php version is >= 5.2.0
400                 if( version_compare( phpversion(), '5.2.0', 'ge' ) ) {
401                         setcookie('yourls_username', yourls_salt( $user ), $time, '/', $domain, $secure, $httponly );
402                 } else {
403                         setcookie('yourls_username', yourls_salt( $user ), $time, '/', $domain, $secure );
404                 }
405         } else {
406                 // For some reason cookies were not stored: action to be able to debug that
407                 yourls_do_action( 'setcookie_failed', $user );
408         }
409 }
410
411 /**
412  * Set user name
413  *
414  */
415 function yourls_set_user( $user ) {
416         if( !defined( 'YOURLS_USER' ) )
417                 define( 'YOURLS_USER', $user );
418 }
419